phd in canada after mbbs in india

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Pathways for international medical graduates 

The pathway to licensure in Canada for students, graduates from international medical schools listed in the World Directory of Medical Schools , or internationally trained physicians, will vary for each person. The level of experience and the province or territory they want to practise in are two important factors.

The requirements for each province or territory are defined by that jurisdiction’s medical regulatory authority (MRA) . It is essential that candidates check the requirements outlined by the MRA of the jurisdiction where they want to practise.

This page outlines some of the common steps for international medical graduates (IMGs) planning to practise in Canada, but it is not an exhaustive resource. It is intended as a guide to better understand some of the actions that may be required to practise medicine in Canada and how the Medical Council of Canada (MCC) may be involved. It is essential that candidates check the requirements outlined by the MRA of the province or territory they are interested in practising in.

Starting your pathway to licensure in Canada

IMGs may need to complete all or some of the following steps at the beginning of their pathway to licensure in Canada.

Complete a language test

All practising physicians in Canada need to be able to communicate clearly with their patients in English or French. For IMGs whose medical degree is from a country where the first language is neither English nor French, demonstrating language proficiency in one of the two official languages is part of the pathway to licensure set by MRAs.

Several language testing options are available, and the one(s) you choose may depend on your goals, skill level, or the timeline of your planned immigration. For example, candidates may elect to take a language test prior to taking the MCC exams to prepare for success.

Check with the MRA in the province or territory where you would like to practice and with Immigration, Refugee, and Citizenship Canada to review the accepted language test options and recency requirements.

Create a physiciansapply.ca account

A physiciansapply.ca account will give you access to important services, such as source verification of your medical credentials, and to the application for the MCC exams that you may need on your pathway to licensure.

Verify your medical credentials

Using the MCC source verification request service* through your physiciansapply.ca account, have your medical credentials source verified.

*Candidates interested in practising in Ontario should contact the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario for source verification.

Pass the MCCQE Part I

Prepare for and challenge the MCC Qualifying Examination (MCCQE) Part I, Canada’s national standardized exam assessing candidates at a level expected of a student about to graduate with a medical degree in Canada.

Pass the NAC Examination

Prepare for and challenge Canada’s national standardized exam that assesses international medical students’ and IMGs’ readiness to enter supervised training in Canada. For example, this exam is required for those looking to enter the Canadian Resident Matching Service (CaRMS) for a postgraduate training program, as well as a screening tool for some provincial Practice-Ready Assessment (PRA) programs.

Choosing the right pathway for you

IMGs have several options for acceptable postgraduate training for licensure in Canada. Depending on the pathway you choose, the MCC may play a role in further assessment as well as your application for medical registration with an MRA. Other options not listed below may also be available to you.

CaRMS match

Available for IMGs who have not completed postgraduate training or who have completed postgraduate training outside of Canada and are willing to retrain. In this pathway, IMGs will need to apply to, be matched with, and complete a Canadian residency program through CaRMS.

Practice-Ready Assessment programs

Available to IMGs who have already completed their residency and practised independently abroad. In this pathway, IMGs can apply to provincial Practice-Ready Assessment (PRA) programs to complete a clinical workplace-based assessment over a period of 12 weeks.

International residency programs

Available to internationally trained physicians who graduated from accredited postgraduate training, meet the eligibility requirements, and may or may not have started practice. The College of Family Physicians of Canada (CFPC), the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada (RCPSC), and the Collège des médecins du Québec (CMQ) set requirements and any applicable assessments for these pathways to licensure.

Licensing, certification, and registration

The requirements for medical registration are set by each MRA and are different between provincial and territorial jurisdictions. Most MRAs require some of the following steps to be granted full licensure to practise medicine in that province or territory.

Apply for your LMCC

Apply for and be granted the Licentiate of the Medical Council of Canada (LMCC), an important component of the Canadian Standard, after completing your accepted postgraduate training.

Apply for medical registration with MRAs

In Canada, you need to apply for medical registration with the provincial and territorial MRA of the jurisdiction you would like to practise. Each MRA may have different requirements, so it is important to familiarize yourself with those applicable to you. You will be able to apply for medical registration through your physiciansapply.ca account to most MRAs.

Apply for a specialty certificate

You will need to apply for a specialty certificate with the RCPSC, the CFPC or the CMQ.

Other helpful resources

• Royal College
• Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada
• World Directory of Medical Schools
• Canadian Medical Protective Association

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Applying as an International Student

In 2023, the University of Toronto was ranked  #1  i n Canada for Medicine  in the  QS Rankings . We were also ranked in  the world’s top three universities for Clinical Medicine  in the  2023 National Taiwan University Rankings . And Temerty Faculty of Medicine was named among  the world’s top four medical schools  by the  2022 U.S. News & World Report .

Please take a moment to review our admissions requirements and application programs outlined below. You are also welcome to contact  our admissions team directly  with any questions.

Learn more about  Mahsa Rahmany Rad (pictured left)  and the Class of 2T2 as they reflect on what inspired them to become physicians.

See the complete chart of Academic Requirements and an outline of Non-Academic Requirements .

It is not necessary to undertake a pre-medical program as long as you meet our academic requirements.

If you have not yet completed a bachelor’s degree, you may be interested in learning more about the degree programs offered at the University of Toronto .

Black Student Application Program

The Black Student Application Program (BSAP) i s an optional application stream for Canadian citizens and Permanent Residents who self-identify as Black African, Black Caribbean, Black North American, multi-racial students who have and identify with their Black ancestry, etc.

The aim of this application program is to increase and support Black medical student representation at the University of Toronto. Through BSAP, we hope to break down some of the barriers that might impede Black students from applying and nurture an inclusive environment that is welcoming to all.

Indigenous Student Application Program

The goal of the Indigenous Student Application Program (ISAP) is to increase the number of Indigenous (First Nations, Inuit, and Métis) medical students at the University of Toronto (U of T). Students who are interested in the optional application stream will have to opportunity to discuss their experiences with the Indigenous community in the application materials.

MD/PhD Program

Our MD/PhD Program , the largest national program of its kind, trains and mentors the next generation of clinician scientists.

International students in our MD/PhD program benefit from extensive funding packages and have the opportunity to leverage top researchers in their field of interest. This exciting combined degree program attracts top students from all across North America.

Immigration Information

International or US applicants selected for admission must obtain a study permit (visa) by the start of the program. The Government of Canada requires that you provide evidence that you are able to pay for your studies before granting a study permit .

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How to Become Doctor in Canada after MBBS in India?

In Canada, the need for physicians has tripled. Particularly after the COVID-19 epidemic, it is the only sector of the Canadian labor market where new positions are added virtually daily. The employment of physicians and surgeons in Canada as a whole is anticipated to increase by 13% between 2016 and 2026. This is quicker than the industry average in every way.

A different procedure from the standard ones must be followed if you are an Indian intending to apply for Canada PR as a Doctor . You must satisfy Canada's requirements for educational attainment. Check the World Directory of Medical Schools to see if your university is included, and then apply for a Medical Council of Canada license.

Steps to get a licensing as a Doctor from India

Step 1: verify that your medical degree is from an accredited institution..

Visit the website of the Foundation for Advancement of International Medical Education and Research (FAIMER) to access the International Medical Education Directory (IMED). To be accepted in Canada, your medical school, the title of your medical degree, and the year of graduation must be listed on the FAIMER International Medical Education Directory.

Step 2: Be prepared for your medical examination

IMGs can use the Medical Council of Canada Self-Administered Evaluating Examination to gauge their preparation for the Medical Council of Canada Evaluating Examination (MCCEE) (SAE - EE). IMGs who take the SAE-EE will be provided with a percentile chart that compares their performance to the outcomes attained by other MCCEE candidates as well as the number of questions successfully answered. When applying, fees should be verified.

Step 3: Submit your resume

Before coming to Canada, IMGs can create a secure professional electronic portfolio of their qualifications via the MCC's Physician Credentials Repository. IMGs have the option to request that provincial or territorial medical regulatory agencies, certifying, and qualifying organizations see their portfolio in the Repository.

Step 4: When applying, fees should be verified.

To apply for a residency position through the Canadian Resident Matching Service, IMGs must pass the MCCEE. Over 500 locations in more than 70 countries offer the MCCEE. IMGs may apply to the Medical Council of Canada for an exemption from the MCCEE if they have received Canadian or American board specialist certification. When applying, fees should be verified.

How to apply for a Canada PR as a Doctor from India?

Step 1: The first step is to check your eligibility points and NOC code.

Step 2: Complete the process of evaluations of your educational credentials.

Step 3: Create an Express Entry profile online

Step 3: Create an Express Entry profile on

Step 4: Receive Your Invitation to Apply for Canada PR Visa

Step 5: Submit Required Documents along with Visa Fee

Step 6: Obtain a passport stamp after receiving a visa

What are the documents required?

• A number of assessments of examinations (eligibility, program selection, qualifying, certification)
• Test results of language competency
• Return-of-service agreement (practicing in an under-serviced community for an agreed-upon period)
• Credentialing
• Postgraduate assessment of qualifications

What is the total visa cost required?

• Degree verification: CAD 215
• Translation fee: CAD 181 per page
• ECA report: CAD 137
• NAC Examination application: CAD 3,255
• Medical Council of Canada Qualifying Examination (MCCQE) Part I: CAD 1,470

What are the important points to keep in mind while applying as a Doctor in Canada?

• Getting a license to practice in Canada is not certain.
• To those unfamiliar with the Canadian system, the lengthy licensure procedure may seem complicated.
• The registration procedures vary throughout the provinces and the regions.
• To pursue your license, you must make a personal and financial commitment.

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MBBS in Canada: Top Colleges, Fees, Eligibility, Costs & Job Scope

Jasmine Grover

Senior Content Specialist | Updated On - Apr 3, 2024

Canada Admissions 2024, Latest Alerts

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The MBBS degrees obtained from Canada hold global accreditation , ensuring enhanced career prospects worldwide. On completing your medical studies, you must undergo evaluation by the Medical Council of Canada (MCC) if you wish to practice as a physician in Canada. Canadian medical schools integrate theoretical knowledge with practical exposure to real-world medical scenarios. With its high academic standards and emphasis on hands-on training, Canada attracts thousands of international students annually to its esteemed medical education programs. The average annual tuition fee for MBBS in Canada ranges from CAD 26,000 to CAD 100,000 , so you can expect to pay approximately INR 16.04 lakhs INR to 61.72 lakhs. Despite the expenses, MBBS graduates enjoy a favourable work-life balance in the country, working an average of 35 to 40 hours per week . Post-completion of MBBS in Canada, individuals can earn an average starting salary of CAD 70,000 (INR 43.2 Lakhs). The top employers for MBBS graduates in Canada include renowned institutions such as Banff Mineral Springs Hospital, Bassano Health Centre, Alberta Children's Hospital (ACH), and Foothills Medical Centre (FMC). Canada stands out as the premier destination for MBBS studies, offering a combination of immigrant-friendly policies, world-class universities, and state-of-the-art infrastructure for medical education. The salaries for MBBS graduates in Canada range from CAD 61,857 to CAD 257,562.

MBBS in Canada Course Highlights

Best MBBS Colleges in Canada for Indian Students

In Canada, many prestigious colleges offer medical programs for students aspiring to pursue an MBBS degree. These programs cover fields such as medicine, dentistry, nursing, and pharmacy, providing students with diverse pathways to enter the healthcare profession. Some of the top MBBS colleges in Canada are – 

These universities are all accredited by the Canadian Medical Association (CMA) and offer high-quality medical education. They have strong reputations for research and produce graduates who are well-prepared for successful careers in medicine.

Top Programs for MBBS in Canada for Indian Students

The top medicine courses you can opt for in Canada are –  

• Doctor of Medicine [M.D] From University of Toronto
• Master of Science [M.S] [Medical Sciences] From McMaster University
• Master of Science [M.S] [Medical Science] From University of Calgary

A degree from a Canadian university is respected worldwide, opening doors to practice medicine in various countries.

Why opt for MBBS in Canada?

If you want to pursue MBBS abroad, MBBS in Canada is the best choice for you as –

• MBBS degrees from Canadian universities are recognized globally, opening doors to international career opportunities for graduates.
• MBBS graduates in Canada enjoy a balanced work-life schedule, typically working only 35 to 40 hours per week.
• General Practitioners in Canada tend to earn a competitive average salary of around CAD 150,000.
• The unemployment rate among doctors in Canada is relatively low, standing at 0.9% compared to the national average of 5.8%.
• Canada offers a promising job market for medical professionals, with 50,900 new job openings expected between 2019 and 2028.
• The number of Indian students studying MBBS in Canada has witnessed a significant increase indicating the rising popularity of Canadian medical education among international students.
• Indian students with an MBBS degree from Canadian colleges are exempt from appearing for the Medical Council of India (MCI) screening test to practice medicine in India.

Canada's world-class medical education system, coupled with its favourable job market and career prospects, makes it a preferred destination for aspiring medical professionals seeking quality education and rewarding career opportunities.

MBBS Admission in Canada for Indian Students

Universities in Canada accept students from all fields for admission to MD programs. However, they must demonstrate competency in biology, chemistry, and physics. The basic eligibility criteria for admission to MBBS in Canada are –

• A three or four-year bachelor’s degree in Science or Biology with a minimum of 80%.
• A minimum score on the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) as specified by the university.
• English Proficiency: IELTS: minimum score of 6.5 || TOEFL iBT: 80 
• Completion of the NEET-UG (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test for Undergraduate) examination is mandatory for Indian students applying to MBBS programs in Canada.
• Admission Essay
• Letters of Recommendation (LORs)
• Students applying for undergraduate medical programs in Quebec and other cities must have completed 10+2 qualifications, along with a one-year CEGEP diploma course.

While MCAT scores are commonly required for MBBS programs in Canada, some universities offer exceptions. Institutions such as the Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laval University, University of Sherbrooke, and the University of Montreal provide opportunities for students who may not have taken the MCAT or who are seeking alternative pathways to pursue their medical education in Canada.

Admission Requirements for MBBS in Canada

The minimum eligibility for admission to  top-ranking Canadian universities  is a 3 to 4-year bachelor's degree and MCAT score. Other university-specific requirements are provided as follows:

Cost of Studying MBBS in Canada

The cost of studying in MBBS in Canada for Indian students mainly includes the tuition fees of the university and the cost of living. The average MBBS in Canada Fees for an international student is around 61,000 CAD i.e. around 36.85 lakhs for an Indian student. 

Tuition Fees for MBBS in Canada in Top Universities

The tuition fee for top universities for MBBS in Canada are – 

Affordable Universities for MBBS in Canada

Canada offers a potentially more affordable option for MBBS studies compared to some other countries. Universities that offer MBBS courses in Canada at affordable costs for Indian students are – 

Cost of Living in Canada

The monthly  cost of living in Canada  for an international student ranges around 2,500 CAD i.e. around ~1.5 lakhs. The cost of accommodation, books & materials, transport, food & beverages, etc make up the cost of living for an international student and can be nearly CAD 20,000 per annum. Basic living expenses are as follows:

MBBS in Canada Scholarships

Securing scholarships can significantly ease the financial burden of pursuing MBBS or MD in Canada. Some of the common scholarship options available are – 

Many universities in Canada also offer merit-based scholarships specifically for international medical students pursuing MBBS in Canada. 

Medical Residency in Canada after MBBS

In Canada, medical schools typically offer residency training programs to those obtaining Permanent Residency (PR) status. This opens up opportunities for international students who have completed their MBBS degrees in Canada. However, some universities also accept international students from countries collaborating with Canadian universities offering residency programs.

These collaborations often involve exchange programs, research partnerships, and joint academic initiatives. International students aspiring for residency training programs in Canada must meet the eligibility criteria set by the universities and the governing medical bodies.

Here are the general requirements to apply for medical residency in Canada:

• Qualified NAC and MCCQE Part 1: International students must pass the National Assessment Collaboration (NAC) and the Medical Council of Canada Qualifying Examination (MCCQE) Part 1.
• Letter from Sponsoring Agency
• Copy of Medical Transcripts
• Reference Letters
• Personal Statement

Meeting these requirements demonstrates the candidate's readiness and commitment to excel in a medical residency program in Canada.

MBBS in Canada: Placement and Job Opportunities

In Canada, the average salary of a doctor is CAD 70,000 per year or CAD 35.90 per hour. Entry-level salaries begin at CAD 35,951 per year, with most experienced workers earning up to CAD 218,125 per year. The following table provides jobs for medical graduates in Canada along with their average annual salaries:

Best Provinces for Jobs after MBBS in Canada

The average salary after MBBS in Canada is affected by the province in which you are practicing. Mentioned below are the top provinces for jobs after MBBS in Canada

MBBS in Canada: Course Curriculum

Similar to MBBS in USA, international students are required to go through three stages of academia to become a doctor in Canada. These are described in detail as follows:

• Bachelors:  A 3 to 4 year bachelor's degree or equivalent is required to apply for MD which is similar to MBBS in Canada.
• Doctor of Medicine (MD):  It is a 3 to 4 degree divided into parts: foundation and clerkship. Subjects covered in the first 2 years are known as foundation courses and are purely academic with some lab activities. In the last two years, students work with experienced doctors in hospitals and clinics to get hands-on experience. This is known as clerkship.
• Residency:  Medical residency in Canada is a 3 to 5-year training program. After completion, you get the speciality certification from the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons in Canada (RCPSC) or a family physician certificate from the College of Family Physicians of Canada (CFPC).

Top Programs for MBBS in Canada After 12th for Indian Students

The top medical courses in Canada after 12th offers a diverse range of options for students interested in pursuing careers in the medical field. These include diploma courses and short programs such as – 

After completing MBBS in Canada, international students must undergo several assessments to qualify for residency programs, including the National Assessment Collaboration (NAC) exam and the Medical Council of Canada Qualifying Examination (MCCQE) Part 1 and 2. Admission to MD programs in Canadian universities is highly competitive, with only a limited number of spots available for international students. 

Despite the competitive admission process and academic standards, pursuing an MBBS in Canada offers a pathway to a promising and fulfilling medical career. The opportunity for residency training programs with the global recognition of Canadian medical degrees enhances the career prospects for international students. The investment in studying MBBS in Canada proves worthwhile, given the excellent work-life balance, promising job growth outlook, and the chance to make a significant impact in the medical field.

Ques. Can I practice in India after an MBBS in Canada?

Ans. While the World Health Organisation and the Medical Council of India (National Medical Commission or NMC) recognize the medical institutions in Canada, practising medicine in India after an MBBS requires additional steps.

• The NMC has regulations in place for graduates with foreign medical degrees.
• These regulations can be complex, and currently, the NMC generally doesn't recognize foreign MBBS degrees for direct practice in India.

Consider exploring options like appearing for the Foreign Medical Graduates Examination (FMGE) conducted by the NMC to qualify for practising in India. 

Ques. Can I go to Canada for MBBS after the 12th?

Ans. No, you can't directly pursue MBBS in Canada after 12th. Canadian medical schools typically require a four-year bachelor's degree first. However, you can explore top medical courses in Canada after the 12th:

• BSc Medicine
• Undergraduate Medical Education (UME)
• Bachelor of Kinesiology
• Bachelor of Nursing 
• Pre-med programs
• Bachelor of Health Sciences (BHSc)

Ques. How much will it cost to do MBBS in Canada?

Ans. The tuition fees for universities offering MBBS in Canada range between 26,000 CAD to 96,000 CAD per annum. For an Indian student, this means you will be spending a whopping 14-55 lakhs INR on your tuition fees.

Ques. Which are the top colleges in Canada offering MBBS program?

Ans. The top ranked universities in Canada (according to QS world rankings 2024) offering MBBS programs are:

• McGill University- #31
• University of Toronto- #34
• University of Alberta- #110
• University of Montreal- #116
• McMaster University- #152

Ques. Can I do MBBS after 12th in Canada?

Ans. No, you cannot pursue MBBS after 12th in Canada, An international student is required to have a bachelor’s degree in Science or Biology of three to four years to secure admission in MBBS in Canada.

Ques. What are the requirements to study MBBS in Canada?

Ans. The basic requirement for MBBS in Canada are mentioned below:

• Three or four-year bachelor’s degree in Science or Biology.
• Statement of Purpose or Admission Essay
• IELTS score- 6.5
• Letters of Recommendation
• NEET-UG examination scores.
• Minimum MCAT score as per university guidelines
• Entry tests at some universities.

Ques. Is NEET required for MBBS in Canada?

Ans. No, NEET is not a mandatory requirement for admission to MBBS in Canada. However, it is accepted by several universities.

Ques. How many years does MBBS take in Canada?

Ans. The duration of an MBBS in Canada is usually of 3-4 years. However, this may vary on the University you choose and the region they're situated in.

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The International Student’s Guide to Becoming a Doctor in Canada

Being from Canada isn’t a requirement to practice medicine there, which is great news for aspiring physicians who wish to practice in the country. Whether they want to work in a particular region, are pursuing a highly specialized field, or simply desire a new challenge, many students from other countries have their sights set on becoming a doctor in Canada.

Knowing international students have few options for attending a Canadian medical school, how can these aspiring physicians begin? Below, you’ll find an overview of all the required steps.

Exploring the typical path for foreign doctors in Canada

While there are several paths that lead to becoming a doctor in Canada, many students find that pursuing a postgraduate residency in the US and then later moving to Canada is the best option.

1. Apply to medical school

Due to differences in education systems around the world, there are numerous types of medical degrees. While some students in Canada obtain a Medicinæ Doctorem et Chirurgiæ Magistrum (MDCM), a Doctor of Medicine (MD) is the more common degree for Canadian physicians, and the one that may give aspiring physicians the most opportunity.

When determining what medical schools to apply to , do some research to ensure you select institutions with high academic standards, strong licensing exam scores, a history of successful alumni , and a strong record of graduate placements in Canada. Application requirements vary by school, but typical requirements include a strong academic record and exam scores as well as English language proficiency.

It’s important to know that MD programs outside Canada, including those in the Caribbean, Australia, and Ireland, have provided a pathway for aspiring physicians to practice in Canada. For example, St. George’s University (SGU) School of Medicine , which has locations in the UK and Grenada, has helped a growing number of graduates on the path to success. According to data from the last few years, 94 percent of SGU’s international students obtained a passing score on the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) Step 1 on the first try. ¹

2. Obtain your medical degree

Once they’ve entered a four-year MD format, most medical students spend the next two years attending lectures and completing labs in the basic sciences. You’ll need to begin taking your licensing exams at this time. It’s a good idea to sit for the USMLE Step 1 near the end of your second year to ensure you’re able to apply for residency positions in both countries

The final two years of an MD program are typically devoted to cl inical rotations. These immersive experiences take place in actual medical centers and help students develop their skills working directly with patients. You will also need to pass the Medical Council of Canada Qualifying Examination (MCCQE) Part I within a year of graduating to apply for residency positions in Canada. As your final year of medical school approaches, you’ll need to start preparing to apply for postgraduate training positions.

3. Address requirements for obtaining a residency

There are a few items medical students should address near the end of their medical education. Those who will be completing their postgraduate training in Canada will need to make arrangements to move there (being a permanent resident or citizen is a legal requirement). Relocating is also necessary to meet other Canadian Resident Matching Service (CaRMS) eligibility requirements , such as completing the National Assessment Collaboration (NAC) exam .

Students who intend to complete a US residency program will first need to obtain certification from the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG). To become ECFMG certified , a student will need to complete an application and have passed the USMLE Step 2.

4. Apply for residency positions

To secure a medical residency in Canada , students will apply to programs through CaRMS. Before this step, however, it’s important to look into provincial criteria to address the specific requirements for all the programs you’re considering. Again, it is also a legal requirement to be a citizen or permanent resident of Canada.

Students who complete their postgraduate training in the US will apply for positions through the Electronic Residency Application Service (ERAS). Before submitting applications, students should verify that the programs they’re selecting are willing to provide H-1B visa sponsorship, which does not require recipients to return to their home countries for a few years after residency.

5. Complete your postgraduate training program

Residency will last anywhere from three to seven years, depending on the specialty and program. Regardless of whether you complete postgraduate training in the US or Canada, expect a rigorous program that will help prepare you for the complexities of medical practice. Many physicians say residency is a necessary challenge that rapidly helps you develop skills you’ll rely on for the rest of your career.

At this point, you can either begin taking the next steps toward practicing or pursue a fellowship should you wish to further specialize. Requirements for post-residency training programs in Canada vary widely both by specialty and province, so applicants will have to carefully review criteria for each program they’re considering to ensure they’re eligible. Note that if you will be completing additional training in the US, you will need to pass the USMLE Step 3 .

6. Become a Licentiate of the Medical Council of Canada

Becoming a Licentiate of the Medical Council of Canada (LMCC) is a requirement for all physicians in Canada. Graduates who are completing postgraduate training in Canada can begin the process of becoming an LMCC during their residency program. You can apply after you have completed one year of residency and passed both the MCCQE Part I and the MCCQE Part II . Upon approval, you will receive your Certificate of Registration.

Graduates who complete their postgraduate training in the US may find it simpler to pursue LMCC status upon completing their entire residency program. This allows them to move to Canada, establish permanent residence, and take the MCCQE Part II .

7. Obtain the appropriate certification

Once you’ve completed your initial licensing exams, you will need to have a recognized authority evaluate and approve your postgraduate training. After you have completed this step, you’re eligible for examination to become certified by the College of Family Physicians of Canada (CFPC), the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada (RCPSC), or the Collège des médecins du Québec (CMQ). Note that acquiring board certification for family medicine in the US makes it possible for graduates to obtain CFPC certification without further examination. It’s also critical to address any other province-specific requirements, after which you can obtain a license to practice in your desired area.

8. Begin practicing

When you’ve completed all requirements to practice within Canada and the specific province in which you live, you’re free to start your career as a physician. There are multiple types of medical practices , so think about which model best aligns with your career goals. You should also know that it’s completely possible to adjust later if you find that something else better suits your lifestyle. For instance, some physicians find that sharing responsibilities with a few other practitioners is preferable to hospital employment.

Start comparing medical schools

Students who are committed to becoming a doctor in Canada should begin carefully researching medical schools and identifying financing options that work best for them. There are numerous programs to choose from, including some that extend scholarships to students from all different countries. To learn more about how to finance an MD program, read our article “How to Pay for Medical School: Doctors Share How They Did It .”

1 Average of 2019, 2020, 2021 scores. First-time pass rate is defined as the number of students passing USMLE Step 1 on their first attempt divided by the total number of students taking USMLE Step 1 for the first time. In order to be certified to take USMLE Step 1, students are required to pass all basic sciences courses.

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US residencies in 2024 1

US residency placement rate for graduates over the last five years​ 2

USMLE Step 1 pass rate for first-time test-takers over the last three years 3

USMLE Step 2CK pass rate for first-time test-takers over the last three years 4

1 Data as of March 2024.

2 As the medical school graduating the largest number of students per year, SGU places the largest number of graduates into residency programs each year, based on internal SGU graduate/expected graduate and residency placement data as of March 2024.

3 Average of 2019, 2020, 2021 scores. First-time pass rate is defined as the number of students passing USMLE Step 1 on their first attempt divided by the total number of students taking USMLE Step 1 for the first time. In order to be certified to take USMLE Step 1, students are required to pass all basic sciences courses.

4 Average of academic years 2019, 2020, 2021 scores. First-time pass rate is defined as the number of students passing USMLE Step 2 CK on their first attempt divided by the total number of students taking USMLE Step 2 CK for the first time. USMLE Step 2 CK is typically taken upon completion of third-year core clinical rotations.

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US residency placement rate for graduates over the last five years 2

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MBBS in Canada for Indian Students

Last updated: 8 April 2024 Medicine

Medicine is among the many fields of education chosen by Indian students to pursue their dreams of studying in Canada. It must be noted that the traditional undergraduate MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery) program is not commonly offered in Canada as a study option. Instead, medical education in Canada follows a slightly different model, wherein students take up an MD (Doctor of Medicine) degree to complete their education. This MD degree in Canada is a postgraduate program spanning four years and requires completion of a bachelor's degree before admission to the program. The MD program is considered an exceptional degree on the lines of MBBS offered in several countries, because of which the course is sometimes popularly referred to as the MBBS of Canada. 

The curriculum of this program is designed to provide students with comprehensive medical education and training, covering basic medical sciences, clinical skills, and practical experience. The program includes classroom-based learning, laboratory work, clinical rotations, and elective experiences in various medical specialties, which makes the training highly valuable for students. 

If you are interested in pursuing this specialized field of study and starting an international career in the healthcare sector in Canada, keep reading to learn more about the medicine program offered to Indian students in Canada.

Top MBBS Universities and Colleges in Canada

Canada is known for its outstanding medical education and has several medical schools within the top universities that offer MD programs. The top universities for studying medicine in Canada as per the QS World University Rankings by Subject 2024 are:

- University of Toronto  - Temerity Faculty of Medicine

The University of Toronto's Temerity Faculty of Medicine is known for its innovative curriculum and state-of-the-art facilities, offering Indian students an exciting place to thrive and grow. Nine fully affiliated research-intensive hospitals and dozens of community and clinical care sites provide opportunities to more than 9,000 faculty and staff and 7,000 learners at all levels.

- McGill University  - School of Medicine

The McGill School of Medicine is a part of the university's larger Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. The school offers undergraduate and postgraduate medical education programs along with continuing professional development programs for professionals. The school has several departments of medicine catering to the needs of students who wish to study specific courses such as critical care medicine, family medicine, diagnostic radiology and oncology, among others. 

- University of British Columbia  - UBC Faculty of Medicine

The UBC Faculty of Medicine is ranked among the best medical schools in the world and has the fifth-largest MD enrolment in North America. The university offers high-quality medical education at the undergraduate and postgraduate levels through various departments. The faculty is also known for its groundbreaking research activities, which research institutes and centres at the university run. 

- McMaster University  - Michael G. DeGroote School of Medicine

McMaster's Michael G. DeGroote School of Medicine has a global reputation for innovative educational programs and high-impact research activities. Indian students can undertake medical education at different levels through innovative teaching methods unique to the university, such as problem-based learning and evidence-based medicine. 

- University of Montreal  - Faculty of Medicine 

The Faculty of Medicine at the University of Montreal is renowned for its excellent educational programs at the undergraduate and postgraduate levels. It offers North America’s only francophone health management training program. The faculty has state-of-the-art facilities and resources, providing students access to the latest advancements in medical technology and research tools. 

- University of Alberta  - Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry

The University of Alberta has a renowned Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, offering programs with innovative curricula to train the healthcare professionals of tomorrow. The university is also at the forefront of cutting-edge research in medicine, which helps scholars disseminate new and innovative medical knowledge.

- University of Calgary  - Cumming School of Medicine

The Cumming School of Medicine at the University of Calgary is responsible for bringing about transformative changes in medical education and clinical practice. Indian students can choose the innovative three-year medical education program to earn a world-renowned medical degree. The university has a dedicated community of more than 8,000 students, clinicians, scientists, and professional staff. 

- University of Ottawa  - Faculty of Medicine

The University of Ottawa has Canada’s first and largest bilingual Faculty of Medicine, which provides high-quality education in a dynamic learning environment in the capital city of Canada. Indian students will have access to state-of-the-art facilities at specialized institutions within the faculty with world-renowned scientists and physicians. The faculty is known for being a leader in medical education and research for public health and clinical medicine.

- Queen's University  - School of Medicine

The School of Medicine at Queen's University was established more than 150 years ago to impart training and education to prepare excellent physicians and leaders in health care. Indian students can find opportunities to take up programs that combine medical training with advanced research training. Additionally, students can find other programs to earn diplomas and professional master's degrees in medical sciences. 

- Dalhousie University  - Dalhousie Medical School 

The Dalhousie Medical School was established in 1868 and has since been an integral part of the university and the region of Maritime Canada. The school is known for providing scientific medical excellence through the most up-to-date curriculum and health research. The faculty members also provide patient care in clinics, health centres, and regional offices, helping drive the economy further. 

Admission Requirements to Study MBBS in Canada for Indian Students

Admission to the MBBS programs in Canada is highly competitive and requires a strong academic background at various levels apart from other requirements, which are mentioned below:

• Academic qualifications: Indian students must have completed their bachelor’s degree with a strong academic record and good scores in biology, chemistry, physics, and English.
• Entrance exams: Many Canadian universities require Indian students to take standardized entrance exams, such as the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) or the Canadian Residency Matching Service (CaRMS) exam. These exams assess students' aptitude for medical studies and may be required for admission consideration. Indian students must also provide test scores from the NEET exam. 
• Language proficiency: Since instruction in Canadian medical schools is typically in English or French, Indian students must demonstrate proficiency in the language of instruction by providing scores from standardized English or French language tests. 
• Letters of recommendation: Universities offering MBBS in Canada for Indian students generally require them to submit letters of recommendation from teachers, counsellors, or healthcare professionals who can attest to their academic abilities, personal qualities, and suitability for medical studies.
• Personal statement: Some medical schools require Indian students to submit a personal statement or essay outlining their motivations for pursuing a medical career, relevant experiences, and future field goals.
• Interview: In some cases, shortlisted Indian students may also be required to attend an interview as part of the admissions process. The interview allows students to demonstrate their communication skills, critical thinking abilities, and suitability for medical studies.

MBBS Fees in Canada for Indian Students

On average, Indian students can expect to pay tuition fees ranging from approximately CAD 1,20,000 to CAD 3,50,000 per year for medicine programs at top Canadian universities. These fees cover the cost of tuition and may vary based on factors such as residency status, program duration, and additional expenses.

It's important for Indian students to carefully research and budget for their medical education expenses, considering tuition fees, accommodation, living costs, and other associated expenses to ensure a smooth and financially stable situation in Canada.

Scholarships to Study MBBS in Canada for Indian Students

Scholarship opportunities for Indian students pursuing medical education in Canada usually vary depending on the institution, the specialized program, and the eligibility criteria to get that scholarship. Some of the potential scholarship options for Indian students studying MBBS or MD programs in Canada may include:

• University-specific scholarships: Many Canadian universities offer merit-based scholarships, bursaries, and awards to exceptional students, including international students. Indian students can inquire with their respective universities' scholarship offices or financial aid departments to learn about available opportunities.
• Government scholarships: Some Canadian government agencies and organizations offer scholarships and grants to international students pursuing higher education in Canada, including medical programs.
• Private and non-profit organizations: Various private companies, foundations, and non-profit organizations in Canada provide scholarships and grants to support Indian students who want to study in Canada.
• External scholarships: Indian students may also be eligible for scholarships from international organizations, educational institutions, or cultural exchange programs.
• Research and teaching assistantships: Some Canadian universities offer research or teaching assistantships to graduate students, including those pursuing MD programs.

Job Opportunities After Pursuing MBBS in Canada

Indian students pursuing an MD program in Canada can expect to find a wide range of job opportunities in the healthcare sector upon completing their studies. While the specific career paths may vary depending on specialization, experience, and licensure requirements, Indian students can explore various job opportunities after obtaining their medical degrees in Canada.

• Medical Practitioners: Graduates of MD or MBBS programs in Canada can work as medical practitioners, providing primary care, diagnosis, and treatment to patients in various settings such as hospitals, clinics, and private practices. They may specialize in family medicine, internal medicine, pediatrics, or surgery.
• Residency Training: Many Indian students pursue residency training programs in Canada to gain additional clinical experience and specialization in their chosen field of medicine. Residency programs typically last for several years and provide hands-on training under the supervision of experienced physicians.
• Research and Academia: Students interested in research and academia may pursue careers in medical research or academic medicine. They can work as research scientists, medical educators, or faculty members at universities, medical schools, or research institutions, contributing to advancements in medical knowledge and education.
• Specialist Physicians: MD program graduates may choose to pursue specialization in a specific area of medicine, such as cardiology, oncology, neurology, or dermatology. Becoming a specialist physician often requires additional training through fellowship programs and obtaining board certification in their chosen specialty.
• Healthcare Administration: Indian students with strong leadership and organizational skills may pursue healthcare administration or management careers. They can work as hospital administrators, healthcare executives, or healthcare consultants, overseeing operations, managing resources, and implementing policies to improve healthcare delivery.
• Public Health and Policy: MD graduates can also work in public health and policy roles, focusing on disease prevention, health promotion, and healthcare policy development. They may work for government agencies, non-profit organizations, or international health organizations, contributing to public health initiatives and policy advocacy efforts.

Study MBBS in Canada

If you want to study MBBS in Canada,  book a free consultation with SI-Canada today to speak with our consultants and apply to study in Canada. 

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How to become a doctor in canada after completing mbbs in india.

Introduction

Are you a future doctor who finished an MBBS in India and dreams of practicing in Canada? You might be curious about the steps to make it happen. In this blog, you will go through the process of becoming a doctor in Canada after completing your MBBS in India, giving you helpful tips to achieve your dream.

1. Medical Degree from WHO recognized school/ college 

You have to Complete your medical school or medical college and complete your medical degree. This degree has to be from a college that is recognized by the World Health Organization. This you can check from the World Directory of Medical Schools ( WDOMS )

2. Verify your Medical degree with MCC 

Your Medical degree should be verified by the Medical Council of Canada ( MCC ). For this, you have to submit all your degrees on the website called physiansapply.ca

Here you need to submit all your credentials like a medical degree, and internship certificate, if you have completed your medical training then you submit that.

Now medical Council of Canada uses a third party will verify all these documents and say they are actually authentic. This does cost a lot of money but it is a part of the process.

3. Check your Medical Knowledge 

This can be checked in the form of two different exams 

• MCCQE1 – Medical Council of Canada Qualifying Examination Part 1. This is a computer-based, one-day examination that checks your medical knowledge based on MCQs
• NAC – National Assessment Collaborative.This is also a one-day OSCE-based exam.

As you work through this process, simultaneously you have to apply for your Canada PR or permanent residence. Canada offers PR on a point-based system. You can start the application right from your country. 

4. Apply for Residency 

The next step is to apply through a website called CARMS in order to be eligible for matching in a Canadian Residency program.

5. Residency Training 

Now you can complete the Medical Residency training in your desired Specialization.

After passing the Royal College Canada Examination, you will be a fully certified doctor in Canada.

6. Obtain a Licence 

The next step is to obtain a license from the provincial regulatory body. You can practice in any province of your choice where you want to work. During your residency training your license will be called a training license and it comes with a lot of restrictions. 

7. Start Practicing

Once you have a full licence you Can work as a consultant in your specialization. 

Becoming a doctor in Canada after completing MBBS in India is possible. If you meet all the requirements like passing medical council exams, finishing residency training, and getting a medical license, you can practice medicine in Canada. Follow this path with determination and passion, and you will be on your way to a successful medical career in Canada.

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