literature review drug addiction

Substance or Drug abuse is a serious public health problem affecting usually adolescents and young adults. It affects both males and females and it is. the major source of crimes in youth and ...

The numbers for substance use disorders are large, and we need to pay attention to them. Data from the 2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health suggest that, over the preceding year, 20.3 million people age 12 or older had substance use disorders, and 14.8 million of these cases were attributed to alcohol.When considering other substances, the report estimated that 4.4 million individuals ...

Any drug use prevalence was 62.4% Alcohol abuse prevalence was 47.8% associations between major depressive disorders and any drug abuse (OR = 3.40, 95% CI 2.01 to 5.76, p < 0.001), or alcohol use (OR = 3.29, 95% CI 1.94 to 5.57, p < 0.001), khasakala et al. 2013 : Cross-sectional: Youth and biological parents attending a youth clinic (Hospital)

Abstract. Insight refers to a person's understanding of themselves and the world around them. Recent literature has explored people's insight into their substance use disorder (SUD) and how this is linked to treatment adherence, abstinence rates, and comorbid mental health symptoms. The aim of this systematic review was to synthesise and ...

This study aims to fill this gap in the literature and inform programs aimed at reducing substance use among LGB youth: Cross-sectional: Marijuana, inhalants, prescription pain medication, and other illegal drugs ... this review focused on worldwide drug abuse studies, rather than the broader context of substance abuse including alcohol and ...

Introduction and background. Drug misuse is a widespread issue; in 2016, 5.6% of people aged 15 to 26 reported using drugs at least once [].Because alcohol and illegal drugs represent significant issues for public health and urgent care, children and adolescents frequently visit emergency rooms [].It is well known that younger people take drugs more often than older adults for most drugs.

Explore the latest full-text research PDFs, articles, conference papers, preprints and more on DRUG ADDICTION. Find methods information, sources, references or conduct a literature review on DRUG ...

The view that substance addiction is a brain disease, although widely accepted in the neuroscience community, has become subject to acerbic criticism in recent years. These criticisms state that ...

Drug addiction is a chronic, relapsing disorder in which compulsive drug-seeking and drug-taking behavior persists despite serious negative consequences. Addictive substances induce pleasant ...

This paper reviews methodologically rigorous studies examining group treatments for interview-diagnosed drug use disorders. A total of 50 studies reporting on the efficacy of group drug use disorder treatments for adults met inclusion criteria. Studies examining group treatment for cocaine, methamphetamine, marijuana, opioid, mixed substance, and substance use disorder with co-occurring ...

Explore the latest full-text research PDFs, articles, conference papers, preprints and more on DRUG ABUSE. Find methods information, sources, references or conduct a literature review on DRUG ABUSE

Substance abuse during adolescence. The use of substances by youth is described primarily as intermittent or intensive (binge) drinking and characterized by experimentation and expediency (Degenhardt et al., Citation 2016; Morojele & Ramsoomar, Citation 2016; Romo-Avilés et al., Citation 2016).Intermittent or intensive substance use is linked to the adolescent's need for activities that ...

Overall, meta-analytic review of the psychosocial treatment literature for illicit drug use revealed promising findings. Given the aggregate effect size for active treatment, the current evidence suggests that the average patient undergoing psychosocial interventions achieves acute outcomes better than approximately 67% of the patients in ...

Literature Review Drug Addiction in Prison. The epidemiology of drug addiction is complicated and the direction of causality can be difficult to tease out, but substance use disorder is statistically correlated with social disadvantage and exclusion (McPhee et al., 2019a).

Internet usage has seen a stark global rise over the last few decades, particularly among adolescents and young people, who have also been diagnosed increasingly with internet addiction (IA). IA impacts several neural networks that influence an adolescent's behaviour and development. This article issued a literature review on the resting-state and task-based functional magnetic resonance ...

Insight refers to a person's understanding of themselves and the world around them. Recent literature has explored people's insight into their substance use disorder (SUD) and how this is linked to treatment adherence, abstinence rates, and comorbid mental health symptoms. The aim of this systematic review was to synthesise and critically ...

This literature review focuses on substance use disorder among youths under 18 and on the utilization of substance use treatment programs. ... Parker, K., Diamond, G.S., Barrett, K., and Tejeda, M. 2001. Multidimensional Family Therapy for adolescent drug abuse: Results of a randomized clinical trial. American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse ...

In this section, the findings from the literature review are discussed in 4 parts: definition of concept, attributes, antecedents, consequences, and method of measurement of the concept. ... The consequences of recovery from drug addiction are as follow: Sustained control over substance use: Sustained abstinence is an important consequence of ...

Drug abuse is a serious public health problem that affects almost every community and family in some way. Each year drug abuse causes millions of serious illnesses or injuries among Americans. ... The review of the research literature below outlines the association between substance use disorders (SUD) and the various systems it affects. From ...

Indirect costs such as lost workdays. Single (1998) estimates that the law enforcement costs are 29 percent of the total of all costs incurred due to drug and alcohol abuse. Illicit drug use accounts for approximately 7.4 percent of this cost (40.8 percent due to alcohol and 51.8 percent due to tobacco).

2. REVIEW OF LITERATURE. Alcohol, opium and cannabis have been the traditional drugs of use in India with moderate consumption being ritualised in social gatherings. Associated major health or social problems are not obvious since several informal social controls against abuse are in place. Traditional use continues today (Ganguly et al 1995).

Abstract. Substance abuse is one of the primary concerns of every nation all over the world. The medical revolution has both advantages and disadvantages including the side effects of drug abuse. People try drugs to comfort mood like they are living in the unreal world. Gradually, it modifies their behavior by changing their brain and mental ...

Beginning with a brief review of the literature related to the importance of religion/spirituality (R/S) in counseling clients with substance use disorders and addictions, this article provides classroom exercises that educators can use in the addiction curriculum to foster student insight and awareness, leading to increased R/S competency.

Alcohol is the most commonly used substance among adolescents, with 64% of 18 year olds endorsing lifetime alcohol use, followed by marijuana (45%) and cigarette use (31%) ( Johnston et al., 2017 ). Overall, rates of adolescent substance use have remained relatively stable over the past several years, with a few notable exceptions.

Homelessness, squalor, addiction—and hard lessons learned about the importance of stigma and shame to turning a life around.

While prosecutors are using Hunter Biden's searing 2021 memoir of addiction and recovery as a rich seam of ... form asking if he was using or addicted to illegal drugs when buying a .38 Special ...

The parallels between gambling and other public health crises related to addiction, like tobacco and the current drug overdose crisis, are clear — both in terms of largely unregulated companies ...

A review of directories of alcohol and drug abuse literature produced numerous magazines as well as scholarly journals. The decision was made to focus on the literature of patient care and client care, rather than the genre of alcohol and addiction in general. ... The review of the publication date ranges of the cited references in Table 3 ...

The FDA, an agency within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, protects the public health by assuring the safety, effectiveness, and security of human and veterinary drugs, vaccines ...