cause and effect essay topics high school

Cause and Effect Essay Topics

That’s why cause-and-effect essays are one of the most commonly assigned writing assignments in all of academia. They test a student’s ability to draw connections and make logical arguments as well as research abilities and writing skills. 

They can be very enjoyable to write if you know the fundamentals of essay writing, understand what this type of essay requires, and choose the right topic. In this article, you’ll get a brief overview of what a cause and effect essay is, tips on how to choose the right topic, and a list of over 150 topics to inspire you!

What is a Cause and Effect Essay?

A cause and effect essay is a writing assignment that asks you to explore the causes of certain events and link them to their outcomes. These types of essays can be focussed on the causes, the effects, or both. They can follow the typical 5 paragraph essay format, or they can have more body paragraphs than usual, depending on the complexity of the topic chosen. 

How to Choose a Cause and Effect Essay Topic

Since the entire paper will be about the causes and effects of your topic, choosing the right topic is vitally important for this type of essay. Sometimes teachers give a general theme to follow which makes it easier to choose a specific topic. Having the freedom to choose any topic you want can be daunting but as long as you keep the following points in mind, you’ll find an excellent topic to write about. 

• If you’ve been assigned a theme, spend time brainstorming several ideas to get a unique and interesting topic.
• Get ideas about what you want to write about from articles you’ve recently read. This will also give you a headstart on research.
• Take a broad topic and narrow it down to specific issues and relationships.
• The scope of your essay shouldn’t be too broad or too narrow. Think about your word count and choose a topic you can explore properly within that limit.
• You should always have facts and research to back up any claims you’re making, so choose a topic that has credible information available.
• Use personal conversations and experiences to narrow down the list of potential topics.
• Make sure there are a clear cause and effect relationship to explore in your topic. 
• Always try and choose a topic that you feel personally interested in. Passion will make the research more enjoyable, make your writing more interesting, and cut down on the amount of time you spend on the assignment.

Cause and Effect Essay Topics List for Students

Cause and effect essay topics for high school.

20 topics for cause and effect essay for high school students related to their experiences and chosen to match the level of complexity expected. 

Can student activism cause changes in the world?

What is the impact of growing up a child of divorce?

What are the main causes of anxiety in high school?

What are the effects of having very rich or famous parents?

How does having a messy room impact productivity?

What are the reasons that comic book movies rarely get Academy Awards?

Why is music better today, or why was it better in the past?

Why do students cheat?

What are the effects of playing group sports on social bonding?

What should people do to avoid getting sick?

Can online shopping cause shopping addiction?

Why are some video games more fun than others?

Why are oil spills so bad for marine ecosystems?

Why does weight have such a large impact on self-esteem?

What is the effect of family vacation on family relationships?

Why are people afraid of trying new things?

Why should humans protect endangered species?

How does theoretical physics affect the real world?

What are the long-term effects of vaping?

Is there a connection between bullying culture and school violence?

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Cause and Effect Essay Topics for College Students

Here’s a collection of 20 unique topics for college-level papers that will benefit from research and deep analytical skills.

Why do so many Americans still live in poverty?

What is the impact of underage drinking?

How does fasting impact your overall health?

What would be the difference if an asteroid impacted land or ocean?

Why do we buy so many things we don’t need?

What is the UN doing to combat modern-day slavery?

What is the impact of religious oppression in a country?

Why do sports and physical activity release endorphins?

Why is Japan more technologically advanced than many countries in the world?

How has the internet affected education in remote villages in developing nations?

How did Christianity shape colonialism?

Why is it dangerous not to finish a course of prescription medication?

What are the effects of picture and video apps on self-esteem?

Should standardized testing have such a large impact on a student’s future?

What is the impact of colonialism on modern-day Africa?

What is the impact of distance learning on mental health?

What are the benefits of studying in a group versus studying alone?

Is it possible to date and still be focused on academics?

Do violent movies and video games lead to real-life violence?

What is the impact of being raised in a multi-generational household?

Cause and Effect Essay Topics for Middle School

These 20 topics are perfect for teenagers to think about and should inspire them to write a fantastic essay. 

What is the effect of bullying on school culture and school spirit?

Why is it important to think about the environment?

What are the effects of spending time in nature?

What were the causes of World War II?

How has Covid-19 changed your daily routine?

What would happen if everybody did only what they wanted to?

What is the connection between music and mathematics?

How can social media and the internet reduce loneliness?

Why was the invention of the steam engine so important?

Describe a society where people learned to get along with each other.

Should famous people who say or do bad things lose their fans?

Why do countries close to the equator usually have spicy food?

What has been the effect of rap lyrics on poetry?

What are some of the benefits of colonizing Mars?

How do video games affect academic achievement?

What is the role of parental punishment on motivation?

What are the benefits of celebrating holidays from different religions?

What is the fallout from posting an unpopular story on Instagram?

How can you build a successful social media channel?

How does having a fun teacher affect student motivation?

Cause and Effect Essay Topics for Elementary Level

While these types of essays can become very complex, it is important for young children to start understanding the connection between things and exploring causes and effects at an early age. Here are 20 topics perfect for kids!

Why is it important to learn to share?

Why is it important to eat a good breakfast?

What have you learned from your favorite cartoon character?

How does the weather impact your mood?

Why should children get more time to play?

How do you feel after getting a good night’s sleep?

Why should Santa Claus bring you the toys you want?

What would you do if you saw an injured animal?

Why are birthdays important?

Why is riding a bike good for the environment?

How would having a smartphone improve your life?

How does being an older brother or sister make you different?

How does being a younger brother or sister make you different?

Why is it important to learn math?

Do having pets make you more responsible?

What are the effects of bullying on the bully?

What is the impact of your favorite Marvel superhero on the plot of the Marvel Cinematic Universe?

What are the causes and effects of being popular?

Why is littering bad for society?

Why is it important to eat vegetables?

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Cause and Effect Essay Topics Ideas

Fun cause and effect essay topics.

20 good cause and effect essay topics that are just plain fun to think about!

How are esports going to change the future?

What would it be like to give up all social media as a high school student?

Should people with more money be taxed at a higher rate?

Are periodic revolutions good for the progression of society?

How does smiling affect how long you live?

What are the benefits of owning a pet?

What started the domestication of animals by humans?

How has the use of cell phones affected in-person interaction?

What would be the impact on society if people could directly vote for every important issue?

What makes Elon Musk such a magnetic person?

What would the world be like if Facebook never existed?

Why are young people better at gaming than older people?

How is virtual reality going to change entertainment?

Why have science fiction movies become so popular over the last decade?

What responsibilities should social media influencers automatically be aware of?

What was the impact of Star Wars on the film industry?

How did YouTube change the way humans create and consume media?

Would Harry Potter have been less popular if the main character was a woman?

What effect does the language you speak have on the way you think?

What would the impact of raising the minimum wage be?

Easy Cause and Effect Essay Topics

You don’t have to write something too complicated to get a good grade! Here are 20 easy essay topic examples for your paper. 

What are the main causes of teenage smoking?

How do school uniforms improve cohesion and morale?

What is the impact of sweet fruit juices on health?

What role does the media have on public opinion?

What are the benefits of traveling abroad?

Do people feel better after crying?

Does using a smartphone right before sleeping negatively impact sleep quality?

Why is it more difficult for immigrants to find a job?

What are the effects of working out too much?

Does online dating make people have lower social skills?

How can improving time management reduce stress?

What is the impact of family stability on academic performance?

How does attending college impact lifelong earning potential?

Why is Google the most popular search engine?

How is carbon dioxide a greenhouse gas?

Why was the #Metoo movement so important?

What are the benefits of reading for pleasure as a child?

How has globalization impacted the role of women in societies?

What are the negative impacts of sound pollution?

How can a single species impact large ecosystems?

Personal Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Go over these 20 essay topics to write an essay that relies more on self reflection and personal growth. 

How has your favorite book impacted your life?

Is parenthood always a rewarding experience?

How does being selfish eventually impact oneself negatively?

What are the impacts of optimism on happiness?

How can a single individual make a significant change in the world?

How can meditation improve quality of life?

How has guilt affected your life personally?

How do people do bad things without realizing it?

Why are people afraid of commitment?

How does being in an abusive relationship impact both people?

What is the impact of being a minority on self-identity?

What is the connection between overthinking and depression?

How has the most significant relationship in your life shaped you?

How does getting older impact the ability to learn new things?

Why do people chase a feeling of control?

What are the impacts of living with someone with a mental disorder?

How long does it take to get over a serious breakup?

What are the reasons you want to be rich?

What would make you happy?

What is the best way of using social power?

Interesting Cause and Effect Essay Topics

20 interesting essay topics that will make your essay stand out amongst the crowd. 

What are some of the ways the world would have been different if the axis powers won WWII?

Do strikes and protests work effectively for different types of issues?

What would happen to coastal populations if ocean levels increased by 2 meters?

How much do tv shows and movies impact the way people think about other countries?

What has been the impact of rising internet penetration rates in developing countries?

What social care measures should countries implement in the face of catastrophes like Covid-19?

What is the connection between science and religion?

What would you do if you could become president of the world for 1 year?

How do phytoplankton in the ocean impact life on Earth?

Why is going to college an indicator of long-term happiness?

Why are certain video games popular amongst certain groups?

How does someone decide which music genre is their favorite?

How is artificial intelligence going to change the military and therefore the world?

What makes someone exceptional in their chosen field?

What are the most important characteristics of a good boss?

Can escapism be beneficial in situations such as trauma?

Does living together before marriage hurt or harm the long-term relationship?

What effect do different colors have on mood?

Is the continued growth of technology going to make people value in-person events more?

How has the first amendment impacted countries around the world?

Controversial Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Here are 20 controversial topics to think about. Be warned! You’ll have to do really solid research and make your point eloquently.

What was the impact of American foreign policy during the Cold War?

Does stem cell research have the potential to save millions of lives?

How do genetically modified crops impact the human body?

How do increasing temperatures impact rates of transmissible diseases?

How do oil-producing companies and their lobbies impact the search for renewable energy?

How do fashion companies end up employing children in sweatshops?

Can pizza now be considered an American food?

How do kings, queens, or any form of royalty impact the society of a country?

What are some of the negative outcomes of social Darwinism?

Why did the communism of the Soviet Union fail?

What has China’s one-child policy done to advance economic growth in the country?

How have sedition laws been used to censor free speech?

If artificial intelligence develops sentience, should they be given human rights?

How does a bad president impact that country's international reputation?

What are the roots of Russia’s aggressive international policies?

What are the negative impacts of the introduction of nonnative species?

What are the effects of gun regulation laws on murder rates around the world?

Are certain drugs beneficial for psychiatric treatment?

What was the root of the eugenics movement around the world in the early 1900s?

What has the impact of animal testing been on human health?

Final Thoughts

If you want to delve deep into a particular topic and analyze the causes and effects, a cause and effect essay is the perfect choice for you. It can be a fascinating process if you choose the right topic. This article has provided you with 180 topics to consider and guidelines on selecting a topic. If you need any help with coursework writing , research paper writing service , or custom essay writing , Studyfy's team of professional writers and dissertation writing services can guide you in the right direction. Additionally, their essay editing and proofreading services can help you improve your essay and make it stand out. Choose Studyfy, the best essay service , to help you achieve academic success.

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50 Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Cause and effect essay topics.

Forget the chicken and the egg — we’ve got 50 cause and effect essay topics that will give students an opportunity to create a logical essay. Our essay topics are designed to spark critical thinking and can be modified for students in elementary, middle and high school. They are grouped by topic for easy student and teacher reference. Feel free to print the entire list for plenty of inspiration for your next cause-and-effect essay assignment!

Politics and Culture Essay Topics

• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: How does political fundraising influence political decision making?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What would be the impact of lowering the voting age?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Choose a recent event in American history that involved another country. What was the cause of America’s actions, and what was the effect?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What causes people to choose to vote or to abstain from voting?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What would be the impact of allowing people to vote online instead of in person?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What aspect of society has been influenced the most by social media and technology?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What causes poverty in America?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What causes homelessness?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What are some of the effects of growing up in poverty for American children?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What are some of the effects of growing up in a wealthy family for American children?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What factors influence a person’s decision to attend or not attend college?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What effect does choosing to attend college have on a person’s life?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Does television affect society’s perception of social issues (for example, same-sex relationships)?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Do protests and other social actions have an effect on social issues?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Is using social media a valid way to protest or raise awareness about an issue?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: How has the increased use of cell phones affected our in-person social interactions?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: How does scientific research affect the way food is marketed to consumers?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: How does scientific research affect the way medicine is marketed to consumers?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What causes one product to be more popular than another product?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What is the greatest determining factor in a child’s life on whether he or she will be a successful adult?

Values and Ethics Essay Topics

• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What impact does frequent violence (either from war or street violence) have on a community?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What factors make certain communities more peaceful than other communities?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: How does the First Amendment affect the way people use social media?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What causes divorce?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What causes addiction?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What impact does the term “broken families” have on children of divorced families?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What causes children to be placed in foster care?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Why do charitable organizations exist?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Why do food pantries exist?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Why do some people choose to bully others?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What causes someone to become truly excellent in his or her career, in athletics, or in another field?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: How do music and art affect people?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Is exercise necessary for all humans to maintain their health?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: How does a person’s diet affect his or her health?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: How does the place you choose to live affect your life?

Big Picture Questions

• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Who has the greater effect on a person’s life: family or their friends?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What has the greater effect on a person’s life: the country in which the person is born or the person’s gender?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What has the greater effect on a person’s life: financial status or health?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What is the single biggest factor that affects the environment today?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What causes climate change?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What actions need to be taken to make American a stronger country?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What actions need to be taken to make the world a safer, healthier place?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What created our planet?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What is the single largest impact that you think humans will end up having on this planet?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Why did people originally leave their home countries to explore the rest of the world?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: How has human curiosity driven human progress?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Has human curiosity had an overall positive or negative effect on the planet?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What caused humans to domesticate animals for labor and companionship?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What are some of the factors that make the world feel smaller and more connected?
• Cause and Effect Essay Topics: What are some of the factors that make the world seem large and difficult to wrap your head around?

Looking for more essay topics? Compare and Contrast Essay Topics Descriptive Essay Topics Narrative Essay Topics Persuasive Essay and Speech Topics

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Get top 100 cause and effect essay topics now.

When you need the best cause and effect essay topics on the Internet, all you have to do is read this blog post. We have a list of the best 100 cause and effect topics and these topics are updated periodically. You can get some ideas from our list right now, as it has just been updated for June, 2020. On top of the free topics, you also get to see why choosing a great topic is entirely in your best interest. Read on!

The Importance of Interesting Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Most students underestimate the importance of interesting cause and effect essay topic ideas. We don’t know why, but many students still prefer to get topics from the first three pages that pop up in Google’s SERPs. They probably don’t realize that at least a couple of their classmates will pick the exact same topics. You may thing that you have a good cause and effect topic and later realize that 5 other students have chosen that same topic for their essays. Here is why you need to come up with a 100% original cause and effect essay topic idea:

• Your professor is bored of reading essays on the same plain old topics. When he sees a new topic, it’s like a breath of fresh air. Don’t underestimate how important this can be for your grade.
• Interesting cause and effect paper topics have been shown by many studies to get higher grades. Why? It’s probably because professors tend to award bonus points for originality and uniqueness.
• Consistently finding good cause and effect topics shows your professors that you really take the essay seriously. After all, you’re willing to dedicate a lot of time and effort to finding the most interesting things to talk about.

Where Can You Get Some Topics for Cause and Effect Essay?

Now that you know how important some original, fun cause and effect essay topics can be, it’s time to find the best of them. Of course, nobody expects you to spend hours every day thinking about topics. You are free to use the Internet. It’s an invaluable source of information, to be honest. There are several ways to get some really good topics:

• You can go to the school library and read journals, articles and other writings to try to find topics for cause and effect essay. You’ll be able to find many ideas there, but it takes time to go through all the materials.
• You can read newspapers and scientific articles online. New, intriguing research is being done every day, so you are almost guaranteed to find something interesting to write about sooner or later.
• You can try to ask people to make some suggestions on blogs and forums. You can get some ideas from genuine experts, but it will take time.
• You can read our list and pick a cause and effect topic for free. You are free to reword it just the way you like. And remember, we update the list periodically so we can help as many students as possible with original topics. Don’t hesitate to take a closer look at feminist essay topics .

Our Free List of Cause and Effect Essay Ideas

Without further ado, here is our list of 100% original cause and effect essay topics, updated for 2020. Pick a topic for cause and effect essay and start writing right now!

Social Media/Internet Cause and Effect Topics

Need some excellent social media/internet cause and effect topics? Look no further than our free list of topics:

• The effect of cell phones on US youth.
• The cause and effect of cyber bullying.
• Why is Google the largest search engine?
• The effects of identity theft.
• Are social media sites losing popularity? Why?
• Cause or playing video games and its effects.
• Social media and its effects on teens.

Fun Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Of course, we have some very interesting and fun cause and effect essay topics for you. Pick any of these and start writing right now:

• The causes why men are afraid to commit.
• Does a happy marriage have an effect on mental health?
• The causes why video games are so popular.
• The effects of eating your veggies.
• The cause and effect of a low grade on your essay.
• The use of screens to write instead of pen and paper.
• The effects of wearing a school uniform.

Culture Cause and Effect Topics

Looking for culture cause and effect topics? We have some of them in our list, of course. Just pick the best one:

• Does mass media cause a bias effect?
• Skinny models are causing a spike in anorexia cases.
• Discuss China’s one-child-per-family policy.
• Does college affect a student’s skills?
• The effects of going to the theatre regularly.
• Do some people learn foreign languages faster?
• Reality shows have a negative impact on youths.

Very Good Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Looking for very good cause and effect essay topics? Want the best topics? Here are some ideas for you:

• Hormonal changes are causing mood swings.
• Is your career influenced by bad eating habits?
• Personal relations are improved by humor.
• Stress can be reduced by regular exercise.
• Children are unhealthy because of junk food.
• Doing lots of homework doesn’t get you better grades.

Health Cause and Effect Ideas

When it comes to health cause and effect ideas, you won’t find better topics than ours. Check them out below:

• Causes and effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.
• Energy levels drop when eating junk food.
• The causes of Parkinson’s disease.
• Joint problems are caused by obesity.
• The cause of stress and its effects on health.
• Obesity is impacting the healthcare system in the US.
• The main causes of cardiovascular disease.

Easy Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Don’t want to spend an entire day writing the essay? Just pick one of our easy cause and effect essay topics:

• The effects of pollution in Europe.
• How dangerous are earthquakes?
• The main causes of racism.
• The effect of telling a lie.
• The cause of the tsunami.
• Has your favorite book influenced you?
• The effect your pet has on you.

Cause and Effect Essay Topics for College Students

Here are some cause and effect essay topics for college students that you will really appreciate:

• Why did you choose your major?
• The causes and effects of World War II.
• Water vapors can cause a greenhouse effect.
• The causes and effects of Alzheimer’s disease.
• Multitasking causes an increase in stress.
• Strict immigration policies are causing severe tensions in the US.

Relationships Cause and Effect Ideas

Discussing relationships can be an excellent choice for an essay. Pick one of our relationships cause and effect ideas:

• Many breakups are caused by financial problems.
• How a parent’s behavior influences his or her kids.
• Affordable housing causes an increase of happy couples.
• Can a friendship end because of poor communication?
• Facebook can ruin your relationship.
• The effect of a Lottery win on relationships.
• The effect of smartphones of relationships.

Cause and Effect Paragraph Topics

Looking to write just a cause and effect paragraph? No problem! Here are some cause and effect paragraph topics:

• The effect of the Internet on high school students.
• What causes you to get low grades?
• Families are affected by vacations.
• Illegal deforestation is causing global warming.
• Should we conserve water?
• The dangers of being bullied.

Cause and Effect Speech Topics

Need to write a speech? We have plenty of cause and effect speech topics. Check them out below:

• Is your personal information private?
• The effects of illegal immigration on the US.
• The effects of the Coronavirus on the UK.
• Which is more loyal, a dog or a human?
• The main causes of global warming.
• The effects of a positive mindset.
• Good food really makes you happy.

Environment Cause and Effect Topics

Discussing the environment can be very interesting, so we have an entire section with environment cause and effect topics:

• What causes forest fires in the US?
• The effects of water conservation.
• What causes natural disasters?
• Do forecasts help prevent natural disasters?
• Why do some fish go extinct?
• The extinction of the dinosaurs.
• The effects of city pollution on humans.

Smoking Cause and Effect Topics

Is smoking really that bad? What about the menthol in cigarettes? Pick one of our smoking cause and effect topics and start writing:

• The effects of heavy smoking.
• Is pancreatic cancer deadly?
• The causes of not having medical insurance.
• Does nicotine affect your brain?
• The effects of quitting smoking.
• The causes why people start smoking.

Cause and Effect Topic Ideas for High School

Perhaps you want something easier, more appropriate for high school students. Check out our cause and effect topic ideas for high school students:

• The causes of acne.
• Do children suffer from social anxiety?
• The effects of cheating on your tests.
• What causes rivalry between siblings?
• The causes of teenage rebellion.
• Why do people want to travel so much?

Education Cause and Effect Ideas

Want to make a change? Pick one of these education cause and effect ideas and present your opinion to your professor:

• Does college education give you a better life?
• The causes of cheating at exams.
• The effect of standardized tests on students.
• Why do students consider school boring?
• Are single-sex classrooms necessary?
• The effect of homeschooling on a child.
• Do professors burn out?

Social Problems Cause and Effect Topic Ideas

There will always be social issues to be discussed. Choose one of the social problems cause and effect topic ideas and make a change:

• Why are men earning more than women in the US?
• The effect of food insecurity on people.
• What causes extreme poverty in the UK?
• What causes widespread racism views?
• The causes of poor sanitation.
• Why are disabled people unable to get good jobs?
• Should children watch news reports?

Need More Cause and Effect Ideas?

Didn’t manage to find the perfect topic in our list of cause and effect topic ideas? Don’t worry about it! You can still get some help and avoid spending another day looking for a topic elsewhere. Our seasoned academic writers can send you an entire list of topics and you can pick the best one. We move very fast, so you can expect to get the list in no time. And remember, our writers are genuine experts and hold degrees in various fields. Get the help you need right now!

Cause and Effect Essay Topics: 70 + Simple Yet Insightful Ideas

• By Amelia W.

Cause and effect essays are a staple of academic writing that encourage students to explore the relationships between events and their outcomes. These essays help develop critical thinking skills and the ability to analyze the consequences of actions. In this paper, we will explore several easy yet insightful cause and effect essay topics, providing a comprehensive analysis of each. We will also discuss strategies for writing effective essays on these topics, ensuring a thorough understanding of how to approach and structure such essays.

Table of Contents

Introduction to Cause and Effect Essays

Cause and effect essays require students to identify and analyze the reasons for an event (cause) and the results of that event (effect). This type of essay helps students understand the logical connections between different phenomena and encourages them to think critically about the world around them. Writing a cause and effect essay involves several key steps:

• Choosing a Topic: Selecting a topic that is both interesting and manageable.
• Conducting Research: Gathering information from reliable sources to support your analysis.
• Organizing Information: Structuring your essay in a logical manner, typically following a format of introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.
• Writing Clearly: Presenting your ideas in a clear and concise manner, using appropriate transitions to guide the reader through your arguments.

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Easy Cause and Effect Essay Topics

1. the impact of social media on teenagers.

• Increased accessibility to smartphones and internet services.
• The rise of social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok.
• Changes in communication habits among teenagers.
• Increased awareness of global events and trends.
• Potential mental health issues such as anxiety and depression.

Social media has revolutionized the way teenagers communicate and interact with each other. With the rise of platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok, teenagers are more connected than ever before. However, this increased connectivity comes with both positive and negative consequences. On one hand, social media enables teenagers to stay informed about global events and trends. On the other hand, excessive use of social media can lead to mental health issues such as anxiety and depression due to constant exposure to idealized images and the pressure to maintain a certain online persona.

2. The Effects of Pollution on Marine Life

• Industrial waste disposal in oceans.
• Plastic pollution from consumer products.
• Destruction of marine habitats.
• Health problems in marine animals, such as ingestion of plastics.
• Disruption of the food chain.

Pollution, particularly plastic pollution, poses a significant threat to marine life. Industrial waste disposal and consumer habits have led to an increase in pollutants entering the ocean. This pollution results in the destruction of marine habitats, causing health problems in marine animals. For instance, many marine species ingest plastics, which can lead to fatal blockages or poisoning. Furthermore, pollution disrupts the marine food chain, affecting not only marine life but also human populations that rely on seafood.

3. The Causes and Effects of Global Warming

• Increased greenhouse gas emissions from human activities.
• Deforestation and loss of natural carbon sinks.
• Rising global temperatures.
• Melting polar ice caps and rising sea levels.
• More frequent and severe weather events.

Global warming is one of the most pressing environmental issues of our time. It is primarily caused by increased greenhouse gas emissions from human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation. These activities result in rising global temperatures, which in turn cause the melting of polar ice caps and rising sea levels. Additionally, global warming leads to more frequent and severe weather events, such as hurricanes and droughts, posing significant challenges to ecosystems and human societies.

4. The Effects of a Sedentary Lifestyle on Health

• Increased screen time due to technology and remote work.
• Lack of physical activity in daily routines.
• Increased risk of obesity and related health conditions.
• Mental health issues such as depression and anxiety.
• Reduced overall physical fitness and stamina.

A sedentary lifestyle, characterized by prolonged periods of inactivity, has become increasingly common due to technological advancements and the rise of remote work. This lifestyle is associated with numerous health issues, including an increased risk of obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. Additionally, a lack of physical activity can lead to mental health problems such as depression and anxiety. Regular physical activity is essential for maintaining physical fitness and overall well-being, making it crucial to find ways to incorporate movement into daily routines.

5. The Impact of Technology on Education

• Integration of digital tools and resources in classrooms.
• Increased access to information through the internet.
• Enhanced learning experiences and access to diverse resources.
• Potential for distraction and reduced attention spans among students.
• Greater opportunities for remote and personalized learning.

Technology has transformed the educational landscape by providing new tools and resources for both teachers and students. The integration of digital tools in classrooms enhances learning experiences and allows access to a wealth of information through the internet. However, technology can also be a source of distraction, potentially reducing students’ attention spans. Despite these challenges, technology offers significant opportunities for remote and personalized learning, making education more accessible and tailored to individual needs.

6. The Causes and Effects of Urbanization

• Rural-to-urban migration in search of better job opportunities.
• Industrialization and economic development.
• Increased pressure on urban infrastructure and services.
• Environmental degradation and pollution.
• Social challenges such as housing shortages and increased crime rates.

Urbanization is driven by rural-to-urban migration and the growth of industries that offer better job opportunities. This shift leads to increased pressure on urban infrastructure, including transportation, housing, and healthcare services. As cities expand, environmental degradation and pollution become significant issues. Additionally, urbanization often brings social challenges, such as housing shortages and increased crime rates, which require comprehensive planning and management to address.

7. The Effects of Diet on Mental Health

• Consumption of processed foods and sugars.
• Lack of essential nutrients in the diet.
• Increased risk of mental health issues such as depression and anxiety.
• Impact on cognitive functions and mood regulation.
• Importance of a balanced diet for mental well-being.

Diet plays a crucial role in mental health, with growing evidence suggesting that what we eat can significantly impact our mood and cognitive functions. Diets high in processed foods and sugars are linked to an increased risk of mental health issues such as depression and anxiety. Conversely, a diet rich in essential nutrients, such as omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals, supports brain health and helps regulate mood. This highlights the importance of a balanced diet for maintaining mental well-being.

8. The Causes and Effects of Divorce

• Financial problems and stress.
• Lack of communication and incompatible goals.
• Emotional and psychological impact on children.
• Financial instability and lifestyle changes.
• Effects on social relationships and support networks.

Divorce is often the result of multiple factors, including financial problems, stress, and a lack of communication between partners. The effects of divorce can be profound, particularly on children, who may experience emotional and psychological challenges. Divorce can also lead to financial instability and significant lifestyle changes for both parties. Moreover, it can affect social relationships and support networks, requiring individuals to rebuild their lives and connections.

9. The Impact of Advertising on Consumer Behavior

• Strategic marketing and persuasive advertising techniques.
• The rise of digital and social media marketing.
• Increased consumer spending and materialism.
• Shifts in brand loyalty and consumer preferences.
• Influence on societal values and norms.

Advertising has a powerful impact on consumer behavior, driven by strategic marketing and persuasive techniques designed to influence purchasing decisions. The rise of digital and social media marketing has further amplified this effect, allowing advertisers to target consumers more precisely. This can lead to increased consumer spending and materialism, as well as shifts in brand loyalty and preferences. Advertising also plays a role in shaping societal values and norms, often promoting certain lifestyles and ideals (Kotler and Keller).

10. The Causes and Effects of Peer Pressure on Adolescents

• Desire for social acceptance and fear of rejection.
• Influence of friends and social groups.
• Engagement in risky behaviors such as drug and alcohol use.
• Impact on academic performance and personal development.
• Formation of long-term habits and attitudes.

Peer pressure is a significant influence on adolescents, driven by the desire for social acceptance and fear of rejection. The effects of peer pressure can be both positive and negative. On the negative side, adolescents may engage in risky behaviors, such as drug and alcohol use, to fit in with their peers. Peer pressure can also affect academic performance and personal development, as teenagers may prioritize social activities over schoolwork. On the positive side, peer pressure can encourage positive behaviors, such as participating in extracurricular activities and striving for academic success (Steinberg).

Cause and Effect Essay Topics on Mental Health

• The Impact of Social Media on Mental Health : Explore how excessive use of social media can contribute to mental health issues such as anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem.
• Effects of Childhood Trauma on Adult Mental Health : Investigate the correlation between childhood trauma, such as abuse or neglect, and the development of mental health disorders later in life.
• The Influence of Genetics on Mental Health : Discuss how genetic predispositions can contribute to the onset of mental health disorders, such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder.
• The Relationship Between Substance Abuse and Mental Health : Examine how substance abuse can both trigger and exacerbate mental health issues, leading to a vicious cycle of addiction and poor mental health.
• The Impact of Economic Factors on Mental Health : Analyze how socioeconomic status, access to resources, and financial stress can influence mental well-being and contribute to the development of mental health disorders.
• The Role of Stress in Mental Health : Explore the ways in which chronic stress can impact mental health, including its contribution to anxiety disorders, depression, and other psychological conditions.
• The Connection Between Physical Health and Mental Health : Investigate how physical health conditions such as chronic illness or neurological disorders can affect mental health, and vice versa.
• The Effect of Cultural and Societal Expectations on Mental Health : Discuss how cultural norms, societal pressures, and stereotypes can impact individuals’ mental health, leading to issues such as body image dissatisfaction, eating disorders, or identity struggles.
• The Influence of Technology on Mental Health : Examine how technology advancements, such as smartphones, gaming, and virtual reality, can affect mental health positively or negatively, including addiction, social isolation, and disconnection from reality.
• The Impact of Environmental Factors on Mental Health : Analyze how environmental factors such as pollution, urbanization, and natural disasters can contribute to stress, anxiety, and other mental health issues in affected populations.

Cause and Effect Essay Topics on Social Media

• The Impact of Social Media on Mental Health : Explore how excessive use of social media can lead to mental health issues such as anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem.
• Effects of Social Media on Interpersonal Relationships : Analyze how social media usage affects the quality of face-to-face interactions and intimate relationships, including both positive and negative impacts.
• The Influence of Social Media on Body Image : Discuss how the portrayal of idealized body images on social media platforms contributes to body dissatisfaction, eating disorders, and negative self-perception.
• The Role of Social Media in Cyberbullying : Examine how social media platforms provide a breeding ground for cyberbullying and its detrimental effects on victims’ mental health and well-being.
• The Spread of Misinformation on Social Media : Investigate how the rapid dissemination of misinformation and fake news through social media channels can lead to confusion, polarization, and erosion of trust in traditional media sources.
• The Impact of Social Media on Self-Esteem and Self-Comparison : Discuss how constant exposure to curated and often unrealistic portrayals of others’ lives on social media platforms can contribute to feelings of inadequacy, jealousy, and self-comparison.
• The Relationship Between Social Media Use and Sleep Patterns : Analyze how excessive use of social media, particularly before bedtime, disrupts sleep patterns and contributes to sleep deprivation, fatigue, and impaired cognitive function.
• The Effect of Social Media on Academic Performance : Examine how heavy usage of social media platforms can negatively impact students’ academic performance through distraction, procrastination, and decreased productivity.
• The Influence of Social Media on Political Discourse and Polarization : Discuss how social media algorithms and echo chambers contribute to the polarization of political opinions, exacerbate societal divisions, and hinder constructive dialogue.
• The Impact of Social Media on Identity Formation : Explore how social media platforms shape individuals’ identities, including the construction of online personas, identity exploration, and the blurring of boundaries between real and virtual selves.

Cause and Effect Essay Topics About Animals

• Impact of Climate Change on Animal Habitats : Explore how climate change leads to habitat loss, altered ecosystems, and the extinction of certain species.
• The Effect of Pollution on Marine Life : Examine how pollution, such as plastic waste and oil spills, affects marine animals’ health, populations, and marine ecosystems.
• The Relationship Between Deforestation and Wildlife Extinction : Discuss how deforestation for agricultural expansion, logging, and urbanization leads to habitat destruction, fragmentation, and the decline of wildlife populations.
• The Impact of Poaching and Illegal Wildlife Trade : Analyze how poaching and the illegal wildlife trade contribute to the decline of endangered species, disrupt ecosystems, and threaten biodiversity.
• The Effect of Human Encroachment on Wildlife : Explore how human activities, such as urbanization, road construction, and agricultural development, encroach on wildlife habitats, leading to habitat fragmentation, wildlife displacement, and conflicts between humans and wildlife.
• The Relationship Between Animal Agriculture and Environmental Degradation : Discuss how animal agriculture contributes to deforestation, greenhouse gas emissions, water pollution, and habitat destruction, leading to environmental degradation and loss of biodiversity.
• The Impact of Invasive Species on Native Wildlife : Examine how the introduction of invasive species disrupts ecosystems, outcompetes native species, and threatens biodiversity.
• The Effect of Overfishing on Marine Ecosystems : Analyze how overfishing depletes fish populations, disrupts marine food chains, and leads to ecosystem imbalance and collapse.
• The Relationship Between Animal Cruelty and Human Behavior : Discuss how acts of animal cruelty and abuse can be indicative of underlying psychological issues and may also desensitize individuals to violence, potentially leading to violent behavior towards humans.
• The Impact of Wildlife Conservation Efforts : Explore how conservation initiatives, such as protected areas, wildlife reserves, and captive breeding programs, help mitigate the threats facing endangered species, restore habitats, and promote biodiversity conservation.

Cause and Effect Essay Topics in Psychology

• The Effects of Social Media on Mental Health : Explore how excessive use of social media platforms can lead to increased feelings of anxiety, depression, and loneliness.
• The Impact of Childhood Trauma on Adult Mental Health : Examine how experiences of childhood trauma, such as abuse or neglect, can lead to the development of mental health disorders later in life.
• The Relationship Between Sleep Deprivation and Psychological Well-being : Investigate how insufficient sleep can lead to mood disorders, impaired cognitive function, and increased susceptibility to stress.
• The Effects of Bullying on Mental Health : Analyze how being bullied, whether in person or online, can lead to long-term psychological consequences such as anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem.
• The Influence of Genetics on Mental Health Disorders : Discuss how genetic predispositions can increase the likelihood of developing mental health disorders such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or depression.
• The Impact of Substance Abuse on Psychological Functioning : Explore how substance abuse can alter brain chemistry, impair cognitive function, and lead to the development of addiction and mental health disorders.
• The Relationship Between Exercise and Mental Health : Examine how regular exercise can improve mood, reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression, and enhance overall psychological well-being.
• The Effects of Stress on Mental Health : Investigate how chronic stress can contribute to the development of anxiety disorders, depression, and other psychological conditions.
• The Influence of Nutrition on Psychological Functioning : Discuss how diet and nutrition can impact mood, cognitive function, and mental health outcomes.
• The Impact of Traumatic Events on Psychological Health : Analyze how experiencing or witnessing traumatic events can lead to conditions such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety, and depression.

Most Written Cause and Effect Essay Topics

• The Impact of Social Media on Teenagers’ Self-Esteem : Explore how spending excessive time on social media platforms can affect teenagers’ self-esteem and body image.
• The Effects of Bullying on Academic Performance : Examine how being bullied at school can lead to decreased academic performance and attendance.
• The Influence of Peer Pressure on Teenage Decision-Making : Discuss how peer pressure can influence teenagers to engage in risky behaviors such as substance abuse or skipping school.
• The Effect of Technology on Family Relationships : Analyze how spending too much time on electronic devices can lead to decreased communication and bonding within families.
• The Impact of Junk Food Consumption on Children’s Health : Explore how consuming excessive amounts of junk food can lead to obesity, health problems, and decreased energy levels in children.
• The Relationship Between Exercise and Academic Performance : Discuss how regular physical activity can improve concentration, memory, and overall academic performance in students.
• The Effects of Lack of Sleep on Learning : Examine how not getting enough sleep can lead to difficulty concentrating, memory problems, and decreased learning abilities in students.
• The Influence of Television on Behavior : Analyze how watching violent or inappropriate television shows can lead to aggressive behavior or desensitization to violence in children.
• The Impact of Regular Reading on Language Skills : Discuss how regularly reading books can improve vocabulary, comprehension, and language skills in young students.

Cause and Effect Essay Topics Related to Sports

• The Impact of Sports Participation on Academic Performance : Explore how involvement in sports activities can improve academic performance, time management skills, and overall school success.
• The Effects of Sports Injuries on Athletes’ Long-Term Health : Examine how sports-related injuries, such as concussions, ligament tears, or repetitive strain injuries, can have lasting effects on athletes’ physical and mental health.
• The Influence of Sports Sponsorship on Athletes’ Performance and Image : Discuss how sponsorship deals and endorsements can motivate athletes, influence their training regimes, and shape their public image and career trajectory.
• The Relationship Between Sports and Mental Health : Analyze how participating in sports activities can promote mental well-being, reduce stress, anxiety, and depression, and improve self-esteem and resilience.
• The Effect of Sports Culture on Gender Stereotypes : Explore how traditional gender norms and stereotypes are perpetuated or challenged within sports culture, affecting participation, representation, and opportunities for athletes of different genders.
• The Impact of Sports Broadcasting on Fan Engagement and Revenue : Discuss how televised sports events and streaming platforms contribute to fan engagement, revenue generation, and the commercialization of sports.
• The Influence of Sports on Social Cohesion and Community Building : Examine how sports events and activities bring communities together, foster social connections, and promote inclusivity and diversity.
• The Effects of Performance-Enhancing Drugs on Athletes and Sports Integrity : Analyze how the use of performance-enhancing drugs can affect athletes’ health, tarnish the integrity of sports, and undermine fair competition.
• The Relationship Between Sports Participation and Crime Reduction : Explore how involvement in organized sports programs can provide positive outlets for at-risk youth, reduce delinquent behavior, and contribute to community safety.
• The Impact of Sportsmanship and Fair Play on Athletes’ Character Development : Discuss how emphasizing sportsmanship, fair play, and ethical behavior in sports can promote integrity, teamwork, and character development among athletes.

Strategies for Writing Cause and Effect Essays

1. Choosing a Topic

Select a topic that is interesting, relevant, and manageable. Consider the availability of research materials and the scope of the topic to ensure it is appropriate for the essay length.

2. Conducting Research

Use reliable sources to gather information about the causes and effects of your chosen topic. Academic journals, books, reputable websites, and government publications are excellent resources.

3. Organizing the Essay

Structure your essay with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. The introduction should present the topic and thesis statement. Each body paragraph should focus on a specific cause or effect, providing evidence and examples to support your analysis. The conclusion should summarize the key points and restate the thesis in light of the evidence presented.

4. Writing Clearly

Present your ideas in a clear and concise manner. Use transition words and phrases to guide the reader through your arguments and ensure a logical flow of information.

5. Proofreading and Revising

After completing your essay, review it for any grammatical, spelling, or punctuation errors. Ensure that your arguments are coherent and that your evidence supports your thesis. Revising your essay multiple times can help refine your analysis and improve the overall quality of your writing.

Cause and effect essays are a valuable tool for developing critical thinking and analytical skills. By exploring the relationships between events and their outcomes, students gain a deeper understanding of the world around them. The topics discussed in this essay are just a few examples of the many possibilities for cause and effect essays. By following the strategies outlined above, students can write insightful and well-structured essays that effectively communicate their analysis of cause and effect relationships.

Overwhelmed by Essay Deadlines?

Our academic writing services are here to support you in managing your workload. We provide timely and high-quality essays to ensure you never miss a deadline. Focus on what matters most while we take care of your writing needs.

Works Cited Examples for Cause and Effect Essay

Amato, Paul R. “The Consequences of Divorce for Adults and Children.” Journal of Marriage and Family , vol. 62, no. 4, 2000, pp. 1269-1287.

Booth, Frank W., et al. “Waging War on Modern Chronic Diseases: Primary Prevention through Exercise Biology.” Journal of Applied Physiology , vol. 88, no. 2, 2000, pp. 774-787.

IPCC. Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis . Cambridge University Press, 2021.

Jacka, Felice N., et al. “Association of Western and Traditional Diets with Depression and Anxiety in Women.” American Journal of Psychiatry , vol. 167, no. 3, 2010, pp. 305-311.

Jambeck, Jenna R., et al. “Plastic Waste Inputs from Land into the Ocean.” Science , vol. 347, no. 6223, 2015, pp. 768-771.

Kotler, Philip, and Kevin Lane Keller. Marketing Management . Pearson, 2016.

Kozma, Robert B. “Technology and Classroom Practices: An International Study.” Journal of Research on Technology in Education , vol. 36, no. 1, 2003, pp. 1-14.

Steinberg, Laurence. Adolescence . McGraw-Hill Education, 2016.

Twenge, Jean M., and W. Keith Campbell. “Associations between Screen Time and Lower Psychological Well-being among Children and Adolescents: Evidence from a Population-based Study.” Preventive Medicine Reports , vol. 12, 2018, pp. 271-283.

UN Habitat. World Cities Report 2020: The Value of Sustainable Urbanization . United Nations Human Settlements Programme, 2020.

What is a cause and effect essay topic ?

A cause and effect essay topic explores the relationship between two or more phenomena, events, or variables, where one is the cause and the other is the effect or consequence.

How do I choose a cause and effect essay topic?

Choose a topic that interests you and has a clear cause and effect relationship. Consider current events, personal experiences, or academic subjects that you find compelling.

What are some examples of cause and effect essay topics?

Examples include the effects of social media on mental health, the impact of climate change on wildlife habitats, or the relationship between sleep deprivation and academic performance.

How do I structure a cause and effect essay?

A cause and effect essay typically follows a structured format, with an introduction that presents the topic and thesis statement, body paragraphs that discuss the causes and effects, and a conclusion that summarizes the main points and restates the thesis.

Can I use both causes and effects in one essay?

Yes, you can discuss both causes and effects in a single essay. However, it’s essential to maintain clarity and coherence by clearly distinguishing between causes and effects and organizing your essay logically.

What are some tips for writing a cause and effect essay?

Clearly define the cause and effect relationship you’re exploring. Use evidence, examples, and data to support your arguments. Organize your essay logically, either chronologically or by order of importance. Consider the complexity of the topic and its potential for deeper analysis.

Can I focus on multiple causes or effects in one essay?

Yes, you can explore multiple causes or effects in one essay. However, it’s crucial to maintain coherence and focus by clearly presenting each cause or effect and explaining its relationship to the topic.

How do I make my cause and effect essay topic unique?

Consider approaching familiar topics from a new perspective or exploring lesser-known causes and effects. You can also incorporate personal insights or experiences to add originality to your essay.

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• 145 cause and effect topics

145 good cause and effect topics 

Captivating cause and effect ideas for student speeches and essays

By:  Susan Dugdale  

Cause and effect topics explore actions and their consequent reactions. They explain why something happened.

For instance, cause and effect analysis helps us understand questions or topics like:

• Why does the sun set?
• What are the consequences of being popular?
• Why was there another World War (1939 – 1945) after World War One (1914 - 1918), which was supposed to be the ‘War to End All Wars’?

Anything, and everything, can be looked at in terms of cause and effect.

There are 145 themed, good cause and effect topics here - suitable for either a speech or an essay.

In addition, there's explanations of terms, examples and other material to help you prepare the best speech or essay you possibly can.

Challenge yourself! Choose a topic that connects in a real way with your audience and make your assignment count. ☺

Use the index to navigate this long page easily

Find an interesting cause-and-effect topic.

• All cause-and-effect topics  - jump to the top of the list and scroll through them all. Or go to a themed list.

21 personal cause-and-effect essay or speech topics

33 education and society cause-and-effect topics, 25 environmental cause-and-effect topics.

• 22 history cause-and-effect topics

14 natural science cause-and-effect topics

• 28 medical cause-and-effect topics
• Other resources  to help with preparing your speech  

Understanding and working with cause-and-effect

Use the links in this section to find out more about cause-and-effect.

• What are causes? What are effects? An explanation of cause and effect & the causal chain
• Cause-and-effect analysis made easy with a Fish Bone Diagram – a useful, effective visual tool to aid understanding more complex events (with a blank printable Fish Bone diagram to download)
• Useful words and phrases for cause-and-effect topics
• The reasons for setting cause-and-effect topics for speeches or essays
• Crooked cause-and-effect thinking – logical fallacies, with examples

What are causes? What are effects?

A cause is the catalyst setting up, triggering, or initiating a response. It always comes first.

The response or result is the effect or consequence of the cause. It always follows.

Here’s a very simple example.

When the door slammed shut on my finger, I yelped in pain.

The cause is the ‘why’ preceding, coming before, the effect, the ‘what’.

‘The door slammed shut on my finger’ is the cause, or the reason why 'I yelped in pain’. 

‘I yelped in pain’ is the effect or what happened as a consequence of the cause. 

Cause-and-effect cannot exist without each other

Either one cannot exist without the other. There is no effect without a cause or a cause without an effect.

Absolutely everything is part of an ongoing causal chain: cause followed by effect followed by cause followed by effect, followed by...

The causal chain: ongoing cause-and-effect

To illustrate here’s my 'the-door-slammed-on-my-finger' example continued. The effect becomes the cause giving rise to a new effect. And so, it rolls on.

When I yelped in pain, (cause) I gave my colleague such a fright she spilled her coffee. (effect)

When she spilled her coffee (cause) it splashed all over the notes she was getting ready to take to a meeting. (effect)

Because her notes were covered in coffee stains, (cause) she had to print them out again. (effect)

Because she had to print them out again, (cause) she was late for her meeting. (effect)

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Cause-and-effect analysis - Fish Bone Diagram

An effect may have one or multiple causes, and one cause may have multiple consequences.

For example, the outbreak of World War Two (the effect) did not have a single cause. Although the actual declaration of war between Britain and Germany was triggered by Germany invading Poland, that was just the immediate cause – the one prior to the event. Many more preceded it.

A fish bone diagram, a visual analytical tool, also known as an Ishikawa diagram after the man who invented it, will help you get a good clear overview of a complex topic like this one.

As you can see, the diagram takes its name from the skeleton of a fish.

Each major ‘bone’ arising from either side of its central ‘back bone’ represents one broad category or cause. Each of these categories or causes can be broken down into smaller ‘bones’ - a sub-set of causes within the major ones.

They all combine to cause the event named in the rectangle representing the head of the fish.

Cause-and-effect analysis World War Two

The diagram clearly shows there were many more reasons aside from Germany invading Poland that led to another world war, only twenty-one years after the end of the first.

The initial cause was the way the defeated countries were dealt with by the victors and how the victors treated one another at the Paris Peace Conference in 1919 where the details of the Treaty of Versailles were worked out.

Italy and Japan, allies of Britain, France and America, were dissatisfied with their outcomes while the conditions of the Treaty that Germany was forced to sign were deliberately humiliating. That simmering discontent eventually emerged as the rise of fascism in Italy, Nazism in Germany and statism (a mix of nationalism, militarism and “state capitalism”) in Japan.

And that's only part the story: the beginning. To give the full picture we have to add the categories or causes, as yet unmentioned: the failure of the League of Nations, the Great Depression, expansionism and the policy of appeasement.

Get a printable blank fishbone diagram  

A completed fish bone diagram will give you an outline of the body of your speech or essay. It makes preparing your text, the words you're going to say or write, so much easier!

Add the conclusion and an opening and you’re ready to rehearse it. 

Once you've chosen your topic get a printable blank fishbone diagram for your own use .

Words and phrases for cause-and-effect topics

Words that communicate the relationship between causes and their effects are called signal or transition words.

They’re signaling (telling) listeners (or readers) to connect the cause(s) with the effect(s). Or to put it another way, to make the transition linking or bridging the cause(s) and the effect(s).

Signal words make it easier for people to understand what is being said. For that reason, you’ll want to use them in the piece you’re preparing.

Here are three examples. The signal words are highlighted.

As a result of his thorough preparation, he easily passed the test.

Because it’s raining, we’ve cancelled the picnic.

Due to Covid, we’ve been working from home.

The benefits of cause-and-effect topics for speeches or essays

Why do your teachers set cause-and-effect types of essays or speeches? (And the answer is not because they absolutely adore assessing their student's work. ☺)

It's because cause-and-effect assignments will help you: 

• develop logical critical thinking skills
• learn to dive deeper into a subject – to go beyond the superficial, to be curious, to ask why rather than be satisfied with an initial, sometimes overly simple, explanation
• learn to systematically analyze the causes of the problem you're looking at, rather than be overwhelmed by it and not know the best way or where to start
• learn to make and test connections to see the different ways things work, or don’t work, together

Crooked cause-and-effect thinking

Because a cause comes before an event, we might be tempted to think a particular cause is the reason the event occurs. It may seem logical. But that is an assumption, one that is not always either trustworthy or the full story!

For example:

We all wore the same blue dresses and therefore we all passed our exams.

Really? Is wearing blue dresses why you all passed?

Did you all revise and study for the examination?

Did you all come refreshed, on time and ready to do your best?

That you all wore blue dresses is immaterial - a false correlation that has no bearing on the outcome. It is co-incidental!

It was raining when he crashed the car. 

Did the rain cause him to crash? Or were there other reasons that could have played a part?

Was he driving too fast?

Was he over tired or over wrought? Maybe he’d worked a double shift or had a major argument.

Was he driving under the influence of either a drug or alcohol?

Was he a licensed driver?

Could he see clearly?

What was the condition of the road? Did he swerve to avoid a large pothole?

Was there stock on the road? Escaped cattle from a farm bordering the road?

Had the car been serviced recently? Were the brakes working as they should?

Both are examples of logical fallacy: a faulty cause and effect connection. A fallacy is a mistaken belief based on unsound arguments and in these instances, the logic was flawed.

Use these personal cause-and-effects essay/speech topics to explore your own experiences. Share the positive and the negative aspects to give a balanced response.

• The impact of having a single mother or father
• The impact of being an only child
• The impact of having red hair or some other physical attribute that causes you to stand out from other children
• The impact of playing a sport on physical and mental health
• The impact of being a middle child
• The various effects of being the child of older parents
• The consequences of being anxious
• The consequences of being poor
• The impact of being popular
• The consequences of being neuro-diverse – having a brain that functions differently to what is generally considered 'normal'
• The impact of telling a lie
• The impact or consequences of being a refugee
• The effect of having a pet
• The consequence of consciously setting goals
• The effect of having an after-school job
• The consequences of having been home schooled
• The results of overcoming a limiting fear – for example public speaking, water,
• Why some people become bullies
• The effect of being stereotyped because of where you come from, your language, and the clothes you wear
• The personal positive impact a person, book, song, or movie has had on you
• How the pandemic changed your life

The following topics ask you to examine the various causes and effects shaping education and society.

• How a school's social standing or reputation effects its students
• Why are some people tempted to cheat on a test, or an exam?
• How social media platforms have changed how we interact with each other.
• Why the concept of a 'typical' family is under threat
• Why sending people to prison is not going to help them change
• Why the sustainable fashion movement is necessary
• Why we need to pay people a living wage
• Why the voting rate is falling
• How poor housing reinforces poor behavior
• How educational success underpins personal success
• Why all schools should have uniforms for their students to wear
• The impact that the pressure to get good grades has
• How food insecurity impacts behavior
• What's causing so many people to live on the street or in their cars?
• How smiling (or scowling!) changes how we feel
• Why smart phones are necessary
• The rise of online classes and the impact it has
• How teachers impact on their students
• How playing video games improves cognitive ability, hand-eye coordination, as well as problem solving skills and logic.
• How instant communication via smart phones leads to reactive rather than thoughtful responses
• How being around and personally witnessing regular violence normalizes it
• How being part of a gang can be vital for survival
• The rise of influencers and their impact
• How feminism has changed the way we think and live
• How community housing, gardening, schooling, or food co-op ...initiatives make a positive difference
• The causes and impact of the spread of fake news and alternate facts
• How social media has normalized cancel culture
• How the use of AI (artificial intelligence) could/does impact on academic writing and scientific research. 
• How being a 'good man' is harder than it was 60 years ago
• Why a social welfare catch net is necessary
• What social issues cause students to drop out of school?
• How do school shootings impact communities?
• The ‘woke’ revolution/phenomena – its causes and possible effects

It’s a small world after all! What happens on one side of it effects the other. These topics look at issues around how we understand, live with and manage our natural resources.

• How plastics effect marine life
• How using/burning fossil fuels add to our climate change problems
• How being able to buy carbon credits is nonsensical
• How the current rate of deforestation is unsustainable
• How mono-cropping can cause problems
• How sustainable farming practices are healthier for people and our environment
• How owning land gives a person the right to do with it what they wish
• Why we need to stop eating animal proteins
• How food waste is one of our biggest environmental problems
• The 'before and after' impact of the rise of water bottling industry
• What are the real reasons behind the increased risk of famine, droughts, floods or forest fires? Is this the impact of environmental pollution?
• How does the weather effect people? Is there clear evidence that it can alter their moods?
• How accepting 'ugly' fruit and vegetables will lessen the amount of food we waste
• How changing natural habitats like forests, grasslands and mangroves into land for agricultural use increases the loss of bio-diversity
• How electric vehicles will help lessen air pollution
• A detailed 'before and after' example of how sustainable farming practices have positively changed the environment
• How plants communicate with each other
• How fast fashion contributes to climate change problems
• The cause and effect of holes in the ozone layer
• Why dumping toxic waste of any sort anywhere should be a crime
• How to change climate change one person and one step at a time (Things an individual can do to make a difference.)
• How noise pollution in the environment damages physical and mental health
• How ‘green washing’ adds to and prolongs environmental damage
• How climate/environmental activism makes a positive difference
• How traces of toxic chemicals are unavoidable in the foods we eat

22 history examples of cause-and-effect topics

Danish philosopher and theologian Søren Kierkegaard is frequently given the credit for the saying: ‘Life can only be understood backwards; but it must be lived forwards.’

In essence, it’s about the dilemma of only being able to get a clear overview of an event once it is passed yet having to live in the present. Hindsight – the ability to look back and reflect on the past, to see and analyze the patterns of action and reaction, helps us to understand why we are where we are now.

• What were the main causes-and-effects of the development of the first printing press?
• What was the cause and impact of previous pandemics for example, The Black Death in 14th century Europe, or the Influenza Pandemic of 1918-19?
• What were the causes and main impacts of the Great Depression 1929 – 39?
• What were the drivers behind the work of the early feminists like Emmeline Pankhurst or Florence Nightingale? What impact did their work have?
• What lay behind the work of the early abolitionists? What drove them?
• What were the main causes and effects of the Temperance Movement in USA?
• What caused the Irish Potato Famine of 1845-1849?
• What was the cause-and-effect of the 1941 Japanese bomber attack on Pearl Harbour, Honolulu?
• What are the principal causes-and-effects of the Civil Rights Movement?
• What are the main causes-and-effects of colonialism? 
• What were the principal causes-and-effects of the rise of Nazism in Germany?
• What were the main causes-and-effects of the US dropping atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki?
• What were the causes-and-effects of having modern plumbing in houses?
• What were the causes-and-effects of developing contraceptives?
• What were the causes-and effects of women gaining the right to have their own bank accounts?
• What were the main causes-and-effects of harnessing electricity for domestic and public use?
• What were the main causes-and-effects of discovering penicillin?
• What were the main causes-and-effects of developing safe anesthetics?
• What were the main causes-and-effects of the advent of the internet?
• What were the main causes-and-effects of developing nanotechnology?
• What are the main causes-and-effects of DNA testing and sequencing?
• What are the main causes-and-effects of online shopping?

How does our natural world work? Why are there stars in the sky? If the earth is spinning so fast, why don’t we fall off? What fascinates you about where we live? Use this topic selection as a starting point to find one you want to explore.

• The cause-and-effect of the tides
• The cause-and-effect of the shapes and types of clouds in the sky
• Why volcanoes erupt
• Why an earthquake occurs
• The impact of music on plants
• Why and how rock of varying types are made
• Why some animals, birds, fish and insects migrate
• Why the seasons occur
• Why does it rain?
• What creates (causes) specific environmental communities
• What causes a lightning strike
• The cause-and-effect of rivers on their environment
• What adaptions do plants, insects or animals make in order to live and survive in their environments
• What causes a plant, bird, animal, insect or fish to become extinct?

28 medical cause-and-effect paper topics

The general theme of these topics relates to the science or practice of medicine.

• Why an eating disorder is a cry for help
• Why junk food is so good and so bad all at the same time
• How sedentary lifestyles contribute to ill health
• How lack of access to contraceptives effects the quality of people's lives
• How refusing vaccines keeps potentially lethal diseases circulating in communities
• How the lack of medical insurance limits the quality of care a person receives
• How continuing to make and sell tobacco products impacts on communities
• The benefits of medicinal cannabis
• How natural medicines can be effective treatments
• How to cope with any of the health problems that effect many teenagers: acne, growing pains, body image anxieties, alcohol and drug use, depression ...
• The causes of diabetes
• The causes of stroke
• The causes of a heart attack
• The impact of poor sanitation
• The impact of not getting enough sleep
• The significant consequences of childhood obesity
• The impact of how we think on physical well being
• The impact of placebos – why and how they do or don’t work
• How affordable protheses (external or internal body part substitutes) change lives
• How increasing air pollution is causing an increase in asthma
• How habitual overeating causes significant health issues
• How communicable diseases spread
• The cause-and-effect of eating a Mediterranean diet
• The real impact of over prescribing medications
• How green spaces are necessary for people’s well-being
• How the arts: music, dance, art, theatre... are essential for sustaining good mental and physical health
• How ignorance and superstition keeps questionable traditional practices going
• How poverty effects mental and physical health

Download the printable blank Fish Bone Diagram

To download a pdf of the blank printable fish bone diagram for your own use click the DOWNLOAD button below.

Please note – be sure to change your page setting to landscape before you press print. The diagram will not display properly if the page is set to portrait.

How to complete your fish bone diagram

Enter your chosen topic’s result/event/effect in the blank rectangle (the head of the fish) on the right of the page.

Now enter the names of the major causes that led to the effect in the rectangles at the top and bottom of the diagram. Think about the order they come in. Put the first causes in the rectangles on far left of the page, then the next and then the ones just prior to the effect.

Use the lines below each of ‘main cause’ rectangles to list secondary causes arising from it.

If you need to, refer back to my completed example to see how it works.

Go to: Fish bone diagram World War Two

Other resources

• How to write a speech – a detailed guide, with examples, to take you from topic to text, which includes a blank printable speech outline document for your own use.
• How to rehearse – getting the words sorted out is only part of the process. Learn how to deliver them effectively by rehearsing or practicing your speech.

And a useful reference: Cause and Effect: Definition, Meaning, and Examples (prowritingaid.com)

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Cause And Effect Essay Writing

Cause And Effect Essay Topics

Last updated on: Feb 9, 2023

Cause and Effect Essay Topics & Ideas for an Exceptional Essay

By: Leanne R.

10 min read

Reviewed By: Rylee W.

Published on: Jun 16, 2020

Got assigned a cause and effect essay ?

Have a topic in mind, but not sure if it will be ideal for your essay?

In that case, you are at the right spot.

We have compiled a diverse cause and effect essay topics list for your ease. And to help you understand if the topic you are deciding to write on is a good fit for your essay or not.

On this Page

Cause and Effect Essay Topics

The very first step of writing an essay is picking a topic. How would you compose your essay if there is nothing to talk and write about? Choose your topic wisely if you are looking to give your instructor an interesting read.

How to Choose Cause and Effect Essay Topics

The prerequisite of crafting an engaging essay or paper is to write on a compelling topic. To choose the best cause and effect essay topics, follow these steps:

• Brainstorm and jot down ideas that you have a clear understanding of.
• Choose something that you are passionate about, and your reader will be interested in as well.
• There should be a clear cause and effect relationship between your topic.
• It must be relevant to your subject.
• Your focus shouldn’t be too broad or too narrow.

To help you, we have compiled some lists of captivating cause and effect essay topics; go through them, and we are sure that you will find something for your essay.

Cause and Effect Essay Topics for Students

Here is a list of some good cause and effect essay topics for students. Have a look at them to get a better idea.

Cause and Effect Essay Topics for College Students

• Family problems have detrimental effects on sleep.
• Lack of communication leads to misunderstandings between parents and their children.
• A good sense of humor improves relations.
• Cramming does not improve grades.
• A good film can change a person’s way of thinking.
• What are the effects of standardized testing on students’ decision to pursue further education?
• Gender inequality and its effects on our society.
• Cause and effects of dropping out of college.
• Impact of Game of Thrones on the TV industry.
• What causes students to switch majors?

Cause and Effect Essay Topics for High School

• What is the cause of rivalry amongst siblings?
• What is the cause of fear of commitment in men?
• What causes some women to go back to their abusive partners?
• What effect does stardom have on star kids?
• What are the effects of growing up in a poor household?
• What is the cause of developing different allergies?
• What causes illegal immigration?
• What are the causes and effects of a significant fall in the number of students in college libraries?
• How can institutes produce better A-level students?
• What is the effect of a physical education program on college students?

Cause and Effect Essay Topics for Middle School

• What effects does smoking have on nonsmokers?
• Write an essay on the effect of having overly strict parents.
• What influence does music have on people’s lives?
• What were the causes of the American civil war?
• Write an effective paper about the impact of school uniforms on teenagers?
• What makes some students bully their peers in school?
• Politics of Putin against the neighboring states.
• Dating in schools.
• Dangers of earthquakes.
• What causes cancer?

Paper Due? Why Suffer? That's our Job!

Medical Cause and Effect Essay Topics

• What is the cause of eating disorders in teenagers?
• Impact of retirement age on an individual’s physical and mental health.
• What are the causes of schizophrenia in children?
• How does bad posture affect bone health?
• What are the effects of racism and other forms of discrimination on mental health?
• Insufficient physical activity is bound to enhance the risk of a heart attack.
• What is the effect of stress on medical workers?
• What is the cause of waterborne disease, and what are the effects?
• What causes HIV, and how is it spread?
• The causes and effects of drug resistance to antibiotic drugs.

Cause and Effect Essay Topics Psychology

• What are the causes of learning disabilities?
• How does a learning disability affect a child’s life?
• Impact of temperament on child development.
• Is human development affected by different cultures?
• How do relationships affect human development?
• Discuss the reasons why some kids are faster learners than others.
• How do different parenting styles affect the personality of a child?
• Effects of child abuse.
• Does bullying have any results on the increase in high school dropouts?
• Effects of poor eating habits on a person’s mental health?

Personal Cause and Effect Essay Topics

• Hormonal changes cause mood swings.
• Colors and their impact on our mood.
• How does helping someone change you?
• What influences people to change their image?
• Reading books makes you creative.
• What is the main cause of deciding to end a relationship with someone?
• How does growing up with a single parent affect a child?
• Does watching animated movies make you optimistic?
• Is our IQ linked with our hair color?
• Dirty rooms make us uncomfortable. Do they?

Fun Cause and Effect Essay Topics

• Consuming a high amount of junk food makes kids unhealthy.
• What are the effects of dating at a young age?
• Causes and effects of making people laugh at the brand’s drummers.
• Causes of Harry Potter replacing Lord of the Rings and impacts of this change.
• Never miss a match- watch online.
• Things to ease the pain when the battery gets low outside.
• Become a successful entrepreneur by selling funny items.
• Things to make a student laugh out loud.
• Why can’t another popular engine be established like Google?
• Why would you mix Coke and Pepsi at breakfast?

Good Cause and Effect Essay Topics

• Why do students cheat in exams?
• What are the effects of having parents as your friends?
• Why do most roommates not get along?
• What makes people procrastinate?
• Why are people afraid of trying?
• What makes adults enjoy Halloween more than children?
• Consuming energy drinks affects our dental health.
• The feminist movement makes women skeptical of commitment.
• Homelessness is mostly caused by low morale.
• The impact of a strong thesis statement on the quality of an essay.

Sports Cause and Effect Essay Topics

• Effects of playing violent video games.
• What are the causes behind the growing demand for sports psychologists?
• What are the causes and effects of the popularity of sports in the United States?
• Discuss the effects of outdoor games on children’s health in a case study.
• How does playing outdoor games help in developing social skills?
• Why do online games reduce the likeness of outdoor games?
• What are the effects of playing video games on mental health?
• Can sports cause character development?
• What causes violence in sports?
• Why does a sportswoman not get the same appreciation as a sportsman?

Controversial Cause and Effect Essay Topics

• Lack of communication is destructive for friendship.
• Are financial issues the cause of divorce in the United States?
• Children from broken families are more likely to end their marriage.
• Causes why high school girls are evil.
• Cause and effects of being popular in high school.
• Having overprotective parents can make a child rebellious.
• What are the causes and effects of the rise of international adoption in Western countries?
• Does growing up with food insecurity have an adverse effect on producing functional adults?
• What happens to the country when the majority of the baby boomers reach the age for retirement?
• Why do men still out-earn women despite fairer gender rules in offices and organizations?

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Interesting Cause and Effect Essay Topics

• Why is a big percentage of the American population living in poverty?
• What are the causes and effects of bankruptcy?
• What effects does growing up in poverty have on adults?
• Why do immigrants have a harder time securing jobs than natural-born citizens?
• Does the presence of non-profit organizations have any measurable effect on the country’s social problems?
• What causes high school dropouts, and what are the effects?
• What are the causes and effects of poverty in society?
• The effect of poverty on the educational development of children.
• The effects of globalization.
• What causes voter apathy, and what are the effects?

Easy Cause and Effect Essay Topics

• Smoking results in lung cancer.
• Teenage smoking is a result of peer pressure.
• Multitasking has adverse effects on mental health, increasing stress levels.
• Discuss the cause why religious oppression still exists.
• What is the effect of depression and work-related stress on an employee’s performance?
• Reasons why students don’t like going to school.
• Causes of drug wars in Columbia?
• Causes of illegal immigration.Effects of school uniforms on unity.
• Effects of Halucaust on the jews today.

Unique Cause and Effect Essay Topics

• The consumption of excessive fast food causes growth in obesity rates in the United States.
• Causes for purchases of phone plans or unlimited data.
• Growing and living in poverty.
• Studying regularly makes your life easier.
• Uber’s influence on taxi drivers.
• What are the causes and effects of racism?
• What are the causes and effects of the increased rate of divorce?
• Discuss the effects of dating at a young age.
• Discuss the changes in the ocean.
• What are the causes and effects of domestic violence?

Cause and Effect Essay Topics on Social Media

• Overusing social media can lead to unhappiness.
• Effects of social media on the beauty industry.
• Why is watching ASMR videos on YouTube satisfying and comforting?
• Social media makes people introverts.
• Influence of social media on youngsters.
• How does social media help in overcoming shyness?
• Uploading the wrong photograph to Instagram.
• Is having a larger social circle on Facebook an indication of being famous?
• Effects of social media on relationships.
• What are the causes of a video game becoming popular among a certain community?

Cause and Effect Essay Topics about Animals

• What are the causes and effects of testing drugs on animals?
• What are the effects of having an emotional support animal?
• What are the causes of animal brutality?
• What causes people to kill animals?
• What are the psychological effects of having dogs as a companion?
• Why are dogs more loyal than humans?
• What are the causes and effects of using animal skin for making shoes and fabrics?
• What are the causes behind the extinction of dinosaurs?
• What causes contact with animals to be helpful for people with mental illness?
• What are the effects of animal hunting on ecosystems?

Technology Cause and Effect Essay Topics

• What are the primary causes and effects of the surge of technology-aided educational systems in college students?
• What are the causes and effects of providing advanced classes on school days?
• Does the usage of technology help understand complex topics better?
• Is homeschooling proving to be more productive than charter schools?
• Analyze the cause and effects of unnecessary use of cell phones.
• How does online dating affect an individual’s life?
• How did my favorite movie influence me?
• What are the effects of online shopping, and does it motivate people to shop more?
• Effects of increased usage of mobile phones in businesses.
• Using mobile phones at night causes poor quality sleep.

Environmental Cause and Effect Essay Topics

• Changing weather leads to changes in attire.
• Effects of being in nature.
• How can a civil war occur in modern society?
• What is the cause of phobia, nature or nurture?
• Which psychological factors influence learning new skills?
• Is racism the cause of nature or nurture?
• The effect of industrial emissions on the environment.
• What causes cancer, and what are its effects?
• What are the effects of traveling on our life?
• Why are baby boomers around the world always depressed: what causes this depression?

These were some good essay topics suggested by experts. If you want more options, go try out our essay topics generator.

Hopefully, you have found something interesting from these cause and effect topic lists. Once you have decided on the topic, you can start with the research. To write a good cause and effect essay, you need to follow some basic steps.

However, if you aren’t much of a writer or simply lack time to do it, leave your troubles to 5StarEssays.com professional writers, and they will take care of the rest.

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125 Compelling Cause and Effect Essay Topics

August 2, 2023 //  by  Lauren Du Plessis

As we navigate through life, we are constantly faced with situations and circumstances that have a ripple effect on our lives and the world around us. These cause-and-effect relationships can be fascinating to explore, and that’s why cause-and-effect essays are such an important part of academic writing! From natural disasters and social issues to fashion trends and technology, there are endless topics to explore. We’ve compiled a list of 125 cause-and-effect essay topics to get you started! Whether you’re a student looking for inspiration for your next assignment or just a curious mind looking to explore the complexities of the world, get ready to take a deep dive into the world of cause and effect!

Technology and Social Media

1. How social media affects relationships

2. The effects of technology on communication skills

3. How technology affects productivity 

4. How social media affects body image

5. The effects of screen time on mental and physical health

6. Causes and effects of student burnout

7. How technology affects learning

8. The effects of social media on academic performance

9. The impact of teacher quality on student success

10. Causes and effects of academic dishonesty

11. The effects of school bullying on academic performance

12. How student-teacher interaction affects learning

13. The effects of standardized testing on student performance

14. Causes and effects of student absenteeism

15. How class size affects student learning

Environment

16. Causes and effects of climate change

17. The effects of pollution on the environment

18. The impact of overpopulation on the environment

19. The effects of plastic pollution on wildlife

20. How global warming affects animal migration

21. The effects of oil spills on marine life

22. The impact of urbanization on wildlife habitats

23. Causes and effects of water pollution

24. The effects of natural disasters on the environment

Politics and Society

25. Causes and effects of poverty

26. The effect social media has on political discourse

27. How political polarization affects society at large 

28. The effects of globalization on society

29. Causes and effects of gender inequality

30. The impact of media bias on public opinion

31. The effect of political corruption on society

Business and Economics

32. Causes and effects of inflation

33. The effects of minimum wage on the economy

34. How globalization affects the job market

35. The impact of technology on the job market

36. Causes and effects of the gender wage gap

37. The effects of outsourcing on the economy

38. The effect the stock market has on the economy

39. The impact of government regulation on businesses

40. Causes and effects of unemployment

41. How the gig economy affects workers

Relationships and Family

42. Causes and effects of divorce

43. The effects of single parenting on children

44. The impact of parental involvement on child development

45. Causes and effects of domestic violence

46. The effects of long-distance relationships on mental health

47. How birth order affects personality development

48. The Impact of childhood trauma on adult relationships

49. Causes and effects of infidelity

Causes and Effects Related to Health

50. Causes and effects of obesity

51. How social media impacts mental health

52. Causes and effects of sleep deprivation

53. The impact that lack of access to healthcare has on individuals and communities 

54. The causes and effects of addiction to technology

55. The impact that lack of exercise has on physical and mental health

56. The causes and effects of stress in the workplace

57. How pollution affects respiratory health

58. The causes and effects of substance abuse

59. The impact that access to nutritious food has on overall health

Causes and Effects Related to Politics and Society

60. The impact social media has on political polarization

61. The causes and effects of political corruption

62. How gerrymandering impacts election outcomes

63. The causes and effects of voter suppression

64. How the media’s portrayal of certain groups impacts societal attitudes and beliefs

65. The causes and effects of police brutality

66. The impact of immigration policy on communities and individuals

67. The causes and effects of institutional racism

68. How systemic injustices are perpetuated by the criminal justice system

Causes and Effects Related to Education

69. The causes and effects of student loan debt

70. The causes and effects of teacher burnout

71. The causes and effects of low graduation rates

72.  The impact that lack of/ limited access to quality education has on communities

73. The causes and effects of school funding disparities

74. How homeschooling impacts socialization and academic achievement

75. The causes and effects of the digital divide in education

76. The impact that a teacher’s diversity has on student outcomes

Causes and Effects Related to Technology and the Internet

77. How social media impacts communication skills

78. The causes and effects of cyberbullying

79. The causes and effects of fake news

80. How the use of technology impacts privacy rights

81. The causes and effects of online harassment

82. The causes and effects of digital piracy

83. The causes and effects of video game addiction

Causes and Effects Related to Global Issues

84. How climate change impacts the global economy

85. The causes and effects of war on civilians

86. The impact of international aid on poverty reduction

87. The causes and effects of human trafficking

88. The impact of globalization on cultural identity

89. The causes and effects of political instability?

90. How deforestation impacts the environment and communities

91. The causes and effects of income inequality on a global scale

92. How international trade impacts local economies

93. The causes and effects of overfishing on marine ecosystems

Arts and Culture

94. How the portrayal of diversity in media influences societal acceptance

95. The effects of public art on community engagement

96. The impact of digital art on the traditional art market

97. Causes and effects of cultural appropriation in fashion

98. How film and television reflect societal changes over time

99. The influence of cultural festivals on tourism

100. The impact of art therapy on mental health

101. The role of historical monuments in shaping national identity

Science and Health

102. The influence of medical advancements on life expectancy

103. Causes and effects of pesticide use on human health

104. The impact of climate change on the spread of infectious disease

105. The effect of space travel on human physiology

106. How gene therapy is transforming treatment for genetic disorders

107. The impact of mental health awareness on reducing stigma

108. The influence of stem cell research on regenerative medicine

109. Causes and effects of pollution on human health

Literature and Writing

110. The impact of translation on the interpretation of literary works

111. Causes and effects of the self-publishing boom

112. The influence of dystopian literature on societal perspectives

113. The impact of literary criticism on readers’ understanding of texts

114. How the popularity of e-books affects the publishing industry

115. The effect of narrative perspective on reader engagement

116. Causes and effects of censorship in literature

117. The role of memoirs in understanding historical events

Sustainability and Conservation

118. The impact of sustainable farming practices on the environment

119. The effects of consumer demand for fast fashion on waste generation

120. How renewable energy sources affect carbon footprint

121. The influence of overfishing on marine biodiversity

122. The effects of reforestation on climate change mitigation

123. The impact of eco-tourism on local communities and environments

124. Causes and effects of urban sprawl on biodiversity

125. How recycling impacts waste management and resource conservation

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The Big List of Essay Topics for High School (120+ Ideas!)

Ideas to inspire every young writer!

High school students generally do a lot of writing, learning to use language clearly, concisely, and persuasively. When it’s time to choose an essay topic, though, it’s easy to come up blank. If that’s the case, check out this huge round-up of essay topics for high school. You’ll find choices for every subject and writing style.

• Argumentative Essay Topics
• Cause-and-Effect Essay Topics
• Compare-Contrast Essay Topics
• Descriptive Essay Topics
• Expository and Informative Essay Topics
• Humorous Essay Topics

Literary Essay Topics

• Narrative and Personal Essay Topics
• Personal Essay Topics
• Persuasive Essay Topics

Research Essay Topics

Argumentative essay topics for high school.

When writing an argumentative essay, remember to do the research and lay out the facts clearly. Your goal is not necessarily to persuade someone to agree with you, but to encourage your reader to accept your point of view as valid. Here are some possible argumentative topics to try. ( Here are 100 more compelling argumentative essay topics. )

• The most important challenge our country is currently facing is … (e.g., immigration, gun control, economy)
• The government should provide free internet access for every citizen.
• All drugs should be legalized, regulated, and taxed.
• Vaping is less harmful than smoking tobacco.
• The best country in the world is …
• Parents should be punished for their minor children’s crimes.
• Should all students have the ability to attend college for free?
• Should physical education be part of the standard high school curriculum?

WeAreTeachers

• Schools should require recommended vaccines for all students, with very limited exceptions.
• Is it acceptable to use animals for experiments and research?
• Does social media do more harm than good?
• Capital punishment does/does not deter crime.
• What one class should all high schools students be required to take and pass in order to graduate?
• Do we really learn anything from history, or does it just repeat itself over and over?
• Are men and women treated equally?

Cause-and-Effect Essay Topics for High School

A cause-and-effect essay is a type of argumentative essay. Your goal is to show how one specific thing directly influences another specific thing. You’ll likely need to do some research to make your point. Here are some ideas for cause-and-effect essays. ( Get a big list of 100 cause-and-effect essay topics here. )

• Humans are causing accelerated climate change.
• Fast-food restaurants have made human health worse over the decades.
• What caused World War II? (Choose any conflict for this one.)
• Describe the effects social media has on young adults.

• How does playing sports affect people?
• What are the effects of loving to read?
• Being an only/oldest/youngest/middle child makes you …
• What effect does violence in movies or video games have on kids?
• Traveling to new places opens people’s minds to new ideas.
• Racism is caused by …

Compare-Contrast Essay Topics for High School

As the name indicates, in compare-and-contrast essays, writers show the similarities and differences between two things. They combine descriptive writing with analysis, making connections and showing dissimilarities. The following ideas work well for compare-contrast essays. ( Find 80+ compare-contrast essay topics for all ages here. )

• Public and private schools
• Capitalism vs. communism
• Monarchy or democracy
• Dogs vs. cats as pets

• Paper books or e-books
• Two political candidates in a current race
• Going to college vs. starting work full-time
• Working your way through college as you go or taking out student loans
• iPhone or Android
• Instagram vs. Twitter (or choose any other two social media platforms)

Descriptive Essay Topics for High School

Bring on the adjectives! Descriptive writing is all about creating a rich picture for the reader. Take readers on a journey to far-off places, help them understand an experience, or introduce them to a new person. Remember: Show, don’t tell. These topics make excellent descriptive essays.

• Who is the funniest person you know?
• What is your happiest memory?
• Tell about the most inspirational person in your life.
• Write about your favorite place.
• When you were little, what was your favorite thing to do?
• Choose a piece of art or music and explain how it makes you feel.
• What is your earliest memory?

• What’s the best/worst vacation you’ve ever taken?
• Describe your favorite pet.
• What is the most important item in the world to you?
• Give a tour of your bedroom (or another favorite room in your home).
• Describe yourself to someone who has never met you.
• Lay out your perfect day from start to finish.
• Explain what it’s like to move to a new town or start a new school.
• Tell what it would be like to live on the moon.

Expository and Informative Essay Topics for High School

Expository essays set out clear explanations of a particular topic. You might be defining a word or phrase or explaining how something works. Expository or informative essays are based on facts, and while you might explore different points of view, you won’t necessarily say which one is “better” or “right.” Remember: Expository essays educate the reader. Here are some expository and informative essay topics to explore. ( See 70+ expository and informative essay topics here. )

• What makes a good leader?
• Explain why a given school subject (math, history, science, etc.) is important for students to learn.
• What is the “glass ceiling” and how does it affect society?
• Describe how the internet changed the world.
• What does it mean to be a good teacher?

• Explain how we could colonize the moon or another planet.
• Discuss why mental health is just as important as physical health.
• Describe a healthy lifestyle for a teenager.
• Choose an American president and explain how their time in office affected the country.
• What does “financial responsibility” mean?

Humorous Essay Topics for High School

Humorous essays can take on any form, like narrative, persuasive, or expository. You might employ sarcasm or satire, or simply tell a story about a funny person or event. Even though these essay topics are lighthearted, they still take some skill to tackle well. Give these ideas a try.

• What would happen if cats (or any other animal) ruled the world?
• What do newborn babies wish their parents knew?
• Explain the best ways to be annoying on social media.
• Invent a wacky new sport, explain the rules, and describe a game or match.

• Imagine a discussion between two historic figures from very different times, like Cleopatra and Queen Elizabeth I.
• Retell a familiar story in tweets or other social media posts.
• Describe present-day Earth from an alien’s point of view.
• Choose a fictional character and explain why they should be the next president.
• Describe a day when kids are in charge of everything, at school and at home.

Literary essays analyze a piece of writing, like a book or a play. In high school, students usually write literary essays about the works they study in class. These literary essay topic ideas focus on books students often read in high school, but many of them can be tweaked to fit other works as well.

• Discuss the portrayal of women in Shakespeare’s Othello .
• Explore the symbolism used in The Scarlet Letter .
• Explain the importance of dreams in Of Mice and Men .
• Compare and contrast the romantic relationships in Pride and Prejudice .

• Dissect the allegory of Animal Farm and its relation to contemporary events.
• Interpret the author’s take on society and class structure in The Great Gatsby .
• Explore the relationship between Hamlet and Ophelia.
• Discuss whether Shakespeare’s portrayal of young love in Romeo and Juliet is accurate.
• Explain the imagery used in Beowulf .

Narrative and Personal Essay Topics for High School

Think of a narrative essay like telling a story. Use some of the same techniques that you would for a descriptive essay, but be sure you have a beginning, middle, and end. A narrative essay doesn’t necessarily need to be personal, but they often are. Take inspiration from these narrative and personal essay topics.

• Describe a performance or sporting event you took part in.
• Explain the process of cooking and eating your favorite meal.
• Write about meeting your best friend for the first time and how your relationship developed.
• Tell about learning to ride a bike or drive a car.
• Describe a time in your life when you’ve been scared.

• Share the most embarrassing thing that ever happened to you.
• Tell about a time when you overcame a big challenge.
• Tell the story of how you learned an important life lesson.
• Describe a time when you or someone you know experienced prejudice or oppression.
• Explain a family tradition, how it developed, and its importance today.
• What is your favorite holiday? How does your family celebrate it?
• Retell a familiar story from the point of view of a different character.
• Describe a time when you had to make a difficult decision.
• Tell about your proudest moment.

Persuasive Essay Topics for High School

Persuasive essays are similar to argumentative , but they rely less on facts and more on emotion to sway the reader. It’s important to know your audience, so you can anticipate any counterarguments they might make and try to overcome them. Try these topics to persuade someone to come around to your point of view. ( Discover 60 more intriguing persuasive essay topics here. )

• Do you think homework should be required, optional, or not given at all?
• Everyone should be vegetarian or vegan.
• What animal makes the best pet?
• Visit an animal shelter, choose an animal that needs a home, and write an essay persuading someone to adopt that animal.
• Who is the world’s best athlete, present or past?
• Should little kids be allowed to play competitive sports?
• Are professional athletes/musicians/actors overpaid?
• The best music genre is …

• Is democracy the best form of government?
• Is capitalism the best form of economy?
• Students should/should not be able to use their phones during the school day.
• Should schools have dress codes?
• If I could change one school rule, it would be …
• Is year-round school a good idea?

A research essay is a classic high school assignment. These papers require deep research into primary source documents, with lots of supporting facts and evidence that’s properly cited. Research essays can be in any of the styles shown above. Here are some possible topics, across a variety of subjects.

• Which country’s style of government is best for the people who live there?
• Choose a country and analyze its development from founding to present day.
• Describe the causes and effects of a specific war.
• Formulate an ideal economic plan for our country.
• What scientific discovery has had the biggest impact on life today?

• Analyze the way mental health is viewed and treated in this country.
• Explore the ways systemic racism impacts people in all walks of life.
• Defend the importance of teaching music and the arts in public schools.
• Choose one animal from the endangered species list, and propose a realistic plan to protect it.

What are some of your favorite essay topics for high school? Come share your prompts on the WeAreTeachers HELPLINE group on Facebook .

Plus, check out the ultimate guide to student writing contests .

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100 Powerful Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Have you ever tried to think of good cause and effect essay topics? It’s not an easy thing, considering how difficult it is to come up with something that would please you and your professors both. And having to write it makes everything even more difficult: what if you can’t find enough sources for support? What if your research leads you into a dead-end? Fortunately, we have solutions for all these problems. The first thing students should do is make sense of what cause and effect ideas are and why anyone needs to write an essay based on them.  This category of writing means exploring an issue, the reason behind it, and the impact it has. Writers should focus on what causes this issue and what results it has.

These tasks are vital because they develop and stimulate critical thinking, making a student look into the core of a problem and analyze several of its aspects at once. You do not just learn how to identify a problematic subject: you grow to realize what causes it and what consequences it has. This way, you’ll be more prepared to build links between events, which will help you in academic life. But how to find a topic? You’ll discover it below.

Tips for Choosing Great Cause and Effect Essay Ideas

For meeting requirements while making writing interesting for you, there are some tips you could follow. They have a general nature, so they’ll be fitting in most assignments. Use them unless a professor gave you specific instructions and demanded that you stick to them.

• Find a balance between interesting & academic.  Our world has so many problems that a person wouldn’t be able to list them all in one day. Every issue has a reason explaining it, and naturally, it has some consequences. So, look around and find ideas for cause and effect essays that you’d potentially like to explore. The topic has to evoke some passion in you. Don’t overdo it, though: if you study at university, you cannot pick something too easy and personal that doesn’t meet academic standards. For example, if you want to talk about a TV show that angered you, do not merely focus on your opinion: speculate about political causes that make show-runners to ruin potentially good shows.
• Brainstorm alone or with others.  After settling on several ideas and forming a cause and effect essay topics list, students should discuss it with their friends or just brainstorm by themselves. What topic seems more interesting? What would you enjoy investigating more? Perhaps you’ll change your mind or come up with a new idea during brainstorming.
• Check sources.  Are there any credible sources about your topic? Check this because if your theme is too rare, you won’t be able to present it properly.
• Confirm with professor.  After you narrow down the cause-and-effect list and make a final choice, discuss it with your teacher. It’s not obligatory, but it is always better to consult before committing to writing an important paper.

100 Best Cause and Effect Topics Developed for You

Using online lists compiled by people who’ve done their share of writing academic essays is another great solution for those who look for inspiration. Maybe you aren’t ready for coming up with your own writing prompts – if this is the case, don’t worry, it’s not a problem. Look at 100 diverse options below. They are put into 10 common categories students usually love to explore. Some of them are focused on cause, some on effect, and others on both of them.

Topics for College Students

These cause and effect essay topics for college have been developed for this specific level of education. So, if you are a college student, they could be helpful.

• What Causes Depression Among People & What Impact Does It Have on Them?
• What Makes Young People Interested in Getting Their Personal Cars?
• The Influence Frequent Partying Has on People’s Education & Work
• Why Divorces Happen with Such Frequency and What Lessons People Extract From It
• Why Is Staying At Home for Lengthy Periods Difficult & How Is It Expressed?
• What Makes People with Addiction Relapse & How It Affects Their Mental State?
• Why Is College Time Considered Fun & What Expectations It Creates Among Youth?
• What Causes Underage Drinking and How It Affects Other Generations?
• Why Are Men Less Enthusiastic About Marriage Than Women?
• Why Do Many Siblings Consider Each Other Rivals & Its Impact On Their Personality

Fun and Easy Cause and Effect Essays Topics for High School

If you’re interested in easy cause and effect essay topics that would fit high school level, check these out.

• Effect of Bullying on the Development of Children and Their Ability to Adapt
• What Makes People Passionate About Having Online Argument?
• Why Do Teens Like to Play Truant & What Repercussions They Face
• What Is Special About Christmas & How It Influences Population?
• What Makes People Want to Dress Up for Halloween?
• Why Do Moms Insist on Their Children Cleaning Their Rooms Up?
• What Is the Purpose of Homework & What Relevance Does It Have?
• How Does Getting a Pet Change Their Owners?
• Why Is Writing Fanfiction Fun & How Does This Affect Fandoms?
• Why Is the Finale of Supernatural Disappointing & How Bad Writing Influences Fan Community

Every person is bothered by everyday problems. Society has them as a whole, too, and these effect essay topics reflect it.

• Why Are So Many Children Forced to Work From Young Age & What It Does to Their Mindsets
• What Cases Queerbaiting & How Contributes to Homophobia
• Why Does Homelessness Exist and What Kind of Issues It Creates?
• Cycle of Abuse: What Starts It & What Impact It Has on Victims
• What Makes People Cheat & In Which Ways It Affects Relationships
• Misinformation as well as Its Dangers: How It Occurs & What Effect It Has
• How Religious Oppression Started and What Scars It Left
• Quality of Drinking Water: Why Did This Problem Appear
• How Did Racism Start & Profound Effects This Issue Produced on Generations to Come
• Gender Inequality: Its Rise, Evolution, & Impacts

Cause and Effect Essay Topic Ideas About Historical Issues

Are you looking for history-related topic for cause and effect essay? That’s understandable: history is a curious area, and investigating it could be fascinating.

• How Did WW1 Start & Its Effect on the World
• How Could So Many Nazis Readily Commit Atrocities: Effects of Mass Violence Desensitization
• Why Japan Chose to Attach the US & What It Resulted In
• Causes and Results of Arab Spring: Examination of the Past & Present
• Why Does the US Invade Other Countries Under False Pretenses?
• How and Why Did Cartels Come Into Existence
• How Did the Concept of Immigration Start Historically & What It Changed Into Now
• Unique Isolated Regimen in North Korea: Explore Reasons Along with Consequences
• Real Reasons Showing Why USSR Fell Apart & Where Its Countries Ended Up
• Why Religion Has Killed So Many People & How This Affects People’s Faith

Educational Problems

Education is a sphere that’s relevant for all students. That is why it’s easy to find a good cause and effect topic here.

• What Causes Changes in Modern American Education & How It Affects Students?
• Why Do Some Professors Choose Public Colleges While Others Stick to Private Ones?
• Why Some People Change Their Majors During Studies & How It Influences Their Life
• Why Are Universities So Expensive & How It Affect Rates of Applications
• Popularity of Online Education: How It Came to Be & What It Implies About Our Future
• Why Do Some Parents Choose Homeschooling for Their Kids?
• Causes Underlying Emergence of Same-Sex Educational Establishment
• Lack of Professionalism of Individual Teachers: How & Why Are They Hired?
• What Makes Studying Process Boring for Many Students
• Why Living on Campus Is Often Impossible

Mental Health and Healthcare Ideas

With COVID scare and overall health issues, healthcare could offer interesting and educative ideas for cause and effect essay.

• What Causes Sleep Issues Among People Busy With Work
• Why Giving a Speech Is Scary & What This Fear Leads To
• Why Did COVID Appear and What Changes This Phenomenon Brought to the World
• What Cause Panic Attacks & How People Suffering From Them Lead Their Lives
• Lung Cancer: Why It Appears & Destructive Effects on a Body It Has
• Chinese Medicine: Analysis of Its Emergence & Helpful and Damaging Effects It Evokes
• How Did Therapy Appear & Why Is It Effective for Some & Ineffective for Others
• Blindness That Adults Suffer From: Its Reasons & Impacts
• How Can Pack Mentality Be Explained: Causes Together With Results
• Truth Behind Birth Control & Effects It Has on Women’s Bodies

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Social Media and the Internet Topics

How about looking for cause and effect essay topic related to social media? Most young people are interested in this sector, so writing about it is easy as well as exciting.

• What Is It About ASMR Videos That People Love So Much
• What Causes Online Trolling & How Other Users React to It?
• Explain How Facebook Appeared & What Roles This Platform Plays in People’s Lives
• Discuss How internet Appeared and How It Transformed Modernity
• Online Shopping: How Much Easier Is It To Buy Things Now?
• Why Do People Become Addicted to Video Games?
• What Explains Appearance of Doxxing & Its Consequences?
• Analyze Popularity of Google and Explain Why Most People Pick It
• What Encourages People to Register on Online Dating Forums?
• Explain Principle Lying Behind Cell Phone Basic Plans

Politics Cause and Effect Essays Ideas

Political cause effect essay topics are often controversial and exciting. Here is a sample of what you could expect.

• Elaborate on the Role of Politics in COVID Prevention: What Causes Some Countries to Suffer More?
• What Affects Countries’ Decisions on Immigration?
• Which Factors Determine Changes in Country’s Political Course?
• Discuss Why Some Countries Have Nuclear Weapons and What This Means for Everyone Else
• Why Does Money Control Everything & How Is It Expressed?
• Why Wars Still Exist and How They Affect the World
• Why Did People Vote for Trump: Exploration of Causes
• Most Americans Prefer Obama as Their President: Why?
• For What Reason Most Presidents Choose on Participating in Re-elections?
• Discuss Connection between Politics and Poverty: How One Affects The Other?

Nature and Environment

More and more people grow determined to protect environment. Here are some cause essay topics about it.

• Causal Relation between Animal Cruelty and Nature Destruction
• Why Do People Eat Meat & What This Does to the World
• Why Spending Time Away from Cities Improves People’s Mood
• Connection between Cars & Deteriorating State of Nature
• Why Is Weather Forecasting Inefficient?
• How Does Extinction of Animals Start & Where It Leads?
• What Makes Glaciers Melt at Such Pace?
• Changing Water Temperature & Its Effect on Fish
• What Causes Fishing to be Comforting for People?
• Reasons Why Being a Vegan Is Difficult

Technology and Innovations Topics

Without technology, our life wouldn’t be the same. Consider good cause and effect topics below to get some related ideas!

• Incorporating Technology Into Business: How It Happened & In What Way It Facilitated Operations
• What Causes Firms to Innovate?
• How Are Cameras Related to Security?
• What Is the Secret of Success of iPhone Production?
• Why Bookshops Struggle in the Time of E-Readers
• Why Are Some People Still Addicted to TV?
• What Is the Cause of Online Piracy?
• Why People with Business Education Succeed More Often
• How Does Technology Affect People’s Workability?
• Relation between New Ideas and Increased Profits

Create Your Cause and Effect Topic and Enjoy the Writing Process

Problems are never-ending. You could find plenty of cause and effect paragraph topics or themes for entire projects just by looking around. Why does injustice happen and how it affects people? How did a trend emerge and in what ways has it influenced others? Think about the issues that interest you, checklists with ideas, and find a great topic that would meet your interests. As long as you feel invested, writing will not be difficult. The list above is full of suggestions: you could take topics from it directly or transform them until they meet your requirements. Try to see such assignments as fun, and you’ll realize how much faster your work goes!

Can’t come up with a topic for you paper? We’ve prepared a collection of essay topics for you

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Cause and Effect Essay Topics for College Students: 270+ Ideas & Tips for 2024

A cause-and-effect essay analyzes how one issue leads to another one. There are endless opportunities to formulate cause and effect topics. However, it is not that easy when it comes to good cause and effect topics.

Luckily, in this article, you will find 180+ cause and effect essay topics for college & middle school students. You can use them right away or for inspiration. Additionally, our team prepared tips on organizing your essay and a beneficial, easy-to-use scheme to arrange your cause-and-effect ideas.

🔝 Top 15 Cause and Effect Essay Topics for College Students

😎 cool cause and effect essay topics 2024.

• ✔️ Choosing Good Topics
• 📂 Essay Organization

📌 Cause-Effect Diagram

• 📚 Topics by Discipline
• 😉 Optimistic Topics

👍 Good Cause and Effect Topics

• 🪁 Miscellaneous Topics
• 🎓 For College Students
• 🧒 Fun Cause and Effect Topics

🦄 Unique Cause and Effect Topics

📝 cause and effect research topics.

• The impact of social media on mental health.
• Effects of technology on interpersonal relationships.
• Causes and effects of stress in the modern workplace.
• The influence of fast-food accessibility on obesity rates.
• Causes and effects of bullying in schools.
• The influence of music on mood and emotions.
• Effects of sleep deprivation on academic performance.
• Causes and effects of urbanization.
• The influence of advertising on consumer behavior.
• Effects of technology on attention span.
• Video games and their impact on aggressive behavior.
• The impact of women’s rights movements on society.
• Causes and effects of cyberbullying.
• The influence of media portrayals on body image.
• Causes and effects of overpopulation.
• Causes and effects of crime .
• Effects of Instagram on children.
• Types and causes of water pollution .
• How does regular alcohol consumption influence mental health?
• Major causes of drug abuse among adolescents.
• Causes and consequences of childhood obesity.
• Causes and solutions to food prices increase.
• Why does sea temperature increase, and how does it affect fish?
• How do oil prices affect the aviation industry?
• What are the worst consequences of school bullying?
• COVID-19 effects on suicide rates.
• How does learning the second language affect the first language?
• What are the solutions for the gender wage gap?
• The effects of stress on the human body.
• What are the causes of increased consumption of fast food?

✔️ Choosing Good Cause and Effect Topics

Do you already have a subject to write about? Check out our cause and effect essay ideas below, get inspiration to narrow down your topic.

In case you are free to choose a subject, here are some ways to get started. Remember that the cause and effect essay can be about anything. The major challenge is to thoroughly describe the causal relationships and demonstrate each cause and effect’s role.

Choosing a Topic: Best Tips

• Think of some article you’ve read recently . It can be anything that picked your interest: news, scientific text, discussion of some issue, social media post, etc. What was the main subject there?
• Remember any issue you’ve discussed with someone . Maybe you had a dynamic discussion that you can use for the beginning.
• Scroll through your news feed . There must be something attracting your attention: Economics? Politics? Culture? Just choose the sphere that will be your starting point.
• Research field of your interest . Think of what you are fond of, something not related to your studying. It can also be a good inspiration source.

All these can help to get to the final topic. In the beginning, the critical task is to depict a field of your interest and search it for the cause-effect scenarios. Examples of how to line up the question are below.

📂 Organization of Cause and Effect Essay

Looking ahead, you might see how broad the range of cause and effect essay topics is. Accordingly, there are two fundamental ways to structure them. Get ready beforehand, and the writing process will be much easier.

🔗Focus on Causes

Also known as causal argument topics , such essays require full concentration on what, how, and why something led to some particular outcome. Here are examples of focus-on-causes essays:

• Skinny models are to blame for major bulimia and anorexia incidences.
• What are the factors that cause teachers’ burnout?
• Financial issues are among the top reasons for breakups.

🔗 Focus on Effects

On the opposite, for such an essay, you need to stick to the events’ consequences. The more doesn’t mean the better. More efficient is to choose 2-3 significant outcomes and describe their effect comprehensively. Examples:

• The one-child-per-family policy in China influences family relations.
• A lack of education results in discrimination and racism.
• Living together before getting married makes marital relationships better.

However, some topics might be developed both ways. The crucial thing is to choose one direction. And don’t try to dig deep into both causes and effects at the same time.

Whatever your topic is, and regardless of its focus, here is a very helpful diagram (aka Ishikawa or fishbone diagram). It will help you to structure the arguments and optimize the process of writing.

If your topic is focus-on-effects, just mirror the diagram so that it shows multiple effects.

Here you can find an online diagram template that is easy to fill and organize your thoughts.

🤖 Cause and Effect Topics on Technologies

• Unregulated artificial intelligence development can cause huge risks for humanity . The rapid progress of AI not only revealed new opportunities but also created reasons to be concerned.
• Artificial intelligence can reorganize whole industries . Just like the Industrial Revolution in the XVIII-XIX centuries turned the whole civilization upside down.
• Is a robot becoming the next president? How will it affect the democratic regime, social policy, or international diplomacy?
• What led to the battles for the militarization of space among countries? Refer to the Cold War and its role in the development of space research.
• Impact of information technology on a clothing company – a case study .
• Autonomous cars will reduce the number of traffic accidents.
• Effects of technology on human resource management.
• How does the increasing technological development influence our safety?
• What are the primary causes of people being skeptical about implanting microchips?
• The negative effects of poor information system planning .
• How does mass In-vitro fertilization shape the birth rates?

🕴️ Good Cause and Effect Topics on Business

• Why do college dropouts become successful entrepreneurs? What can be the causes of such a scenario?
• The Covid-19 crisis encouraged people to support small businesses. What are the benefits for the small sector and the broad range of suppliers?
• High competitiveness made it harder to develop a startup and enter a market . Provide the exact obstacles that entrepreneurs can face.
• Do online business courses undermine the authority of University programs? What can be the impact on the educational system?
• Major causes of businesses becoming bankrupt nowadays . It would be easy to use the Covid-19 economic crisis but consider other reasons.
• What can stimulate employees’ productivity to rise? Consider different incentives: salary, working schedule, regular training, team building, etc.
• How do monopolies affect the market?
• The accessibility of online shopping stimulated higher rates of consumerism.
• The influence of sustainable business on firm performance.
• Investment in social media advertising results in the attraction of a larger audience.

💰 Cause and Effect Topics on Economic

• The humanitarian crisis causes problems in all spheres of life . Provide the actual consequences on social, economic, and environmental issues.
• The role of feminism in the gender wage gap . Use examples of some public feminist movements that led to changes in women’s wages.
• Effects of Covid-19 lockdown on economics . How did the lockdown affect airlines? It can be a particular airline’s survival strategy or the industry in general.
• Climate change contributes to substituting petroleum with alternative energy sources . Discuss how the energy sector is influenced by climate change.
• What makes people invest in real estate during the world economic crisis?
• Consumer behavior and culture consequences.
• What influences the changes in the prices of products in the shops?
• What are the impacts of increasing unemployment?
• Do higher salaries for teachers result in better performance of students?
• What are the causes of a financial crisis in developed countries?
• How does e-marketing affect consumer behavior?
• How does the wealth of some persons affect the global economic equation?

📱 Cause and Effect Essay Topics on Social Media

• Effects of social networks on education. With free access to the Internet, students can easily exchange materials. At the same time, their work may lack individuality.
• Social media marketing has influenced the ways brands build up their vital activity . How do brands communicate with their clients, create a community of fans, participate in collaborations, etc.?
• Why are some trends becoming global while others are not? Explain why some social media trends have become viral and are supported worldwide.
• How does social media affect our perceptions of reality?
• Should we restrict children’s access to social media?
• The possibility of having a fake identity online increases the level of danger.
• Uncontrolled use of social media results in bad consequences for mental health.
• Social media usage in market research and forecasting.
• How has real-life communication changed with social media?
• How does social media influence sports brands’ marketing?
• What role does social media play in social inequality?
• Nursing career enhancement through social media.
• What can be the ways social media causes anxiety and depression?

🍲 Cause and Effect Ideas on Food

• Buying local food products increases sustainability. Local product supply is shorter: it saves the workforce, money, and the environment.
• A plant-based diet can have a great impact on climate change . The intense consumption of meat and dairy products contributes to global warming.
• Microplastic in food damage human health. What are the actual consequences of microplastic intake for human health?
• Why do some people prefer to meal prep for the week? Think of why it is more convenient for some people to cook for the whole week in advance.
• COVID-19 isolation stimulated many people to cook at home. How could it affect the catering industry?
• What are the harmful effects of fast food advertisements on children?
• Positive and negative effects of the Japanese diet on human health.
• How does genetically modified food affect human health?
• The cult of healthy eating made many people change their eating habits.
• Food & stress relationship and gender differences.
• What has facilitated the increasing popularity of the raw food diet?

🏞️ Good Cause and Effect Topics on Environment

• Activists like Greta Thunberg play a massive role in environmental protection . Consider the cases when certain persons contributed more than organizations.
• Will ecological policy on the state level make people have a sustainable lifestyle ? Take one country and provide the actual results of such policy’s efficiency.
• Deforestation makes many species lose their natural habitat . Discuss other effects of deforestation.
• Cow power utilization can save the planet from global warming . Research the methane collection from cows and describe the effect on the atmosphere.
• What may lead to the extinction of some species of fish? For example, increasing sea temperature or water pollution, etc.
• What are the main benefits of paper recycling?
• What can be the causes of massive malaria and cholera increase?
• Environmental change and impact on health.
• How do the natural environment and its condition impact human health?
• What can be the consequences of glaciers melting in Antarctica?
• Climate change impact on business activity in Malawi.
• How has the explosive population growth been affecting the environment?
• What can be the consequences of inaccurate weather forecasting?
• Climate change as a health determinant.

💉 Cause and Effect Topics on Health

• How do mental problems affect the strength of immunity?
• Regular junk food consumption influences the ability of an organism to produce energy.
• Use of marijuana: positive and negative effects on health.
• What can be the causes of poor digestion?
• What diseases can be caused by a lack of moral support?
• Effects of sleep on academic performance .
• Self-treatment can lead to making your disease worse.
• Which environmental changes can sharpen asthma and chronic bronchitis
• Music in nursing: positive effects and innovative strategies.
• How does belonging to a particular social class affect the health of a person?
• Regular annual health check-ups positively affect a person’s well-being.
• Dancing and its effects on self-esteem .
• What are the reasons some people become vaccine-hesitant?

⛷️ Cause and Effect Essay Topics on Sports

• What are the consequences of steroid abuse in sports?
• What are the ways for a human body to generate vital hormones?
• What is the effect of physical activity on academic achievement?
• How do sports from a young age affect kids’ socialization?
• Does youth sports play a part in character formation?
• How has feminism influenced the development of sports nowadays?
• Causes and effects of implementing corporate social responsibility in sports
• The presence of politics in worldwide competitions shapes the course of events.

🚬 Cause and Effect Ideas on Smoking

• Smoking in public places: health & economic effects.
• Increasing prices for cigarettes reduce the number of people smoking.
• The rates of lung and bronchus cancer among smoking adults in the U.S
• Effects of smoking on different organ systems.
• Why do teenager smoke?
• Effects of passive smoking.
• Tobacco under fire: advertising a harmful product.

🤝‍‍ Cause and Effect Essay Topics on Relationships

• How do family members’ financial capabilities shape a family’s overall well-being?
• Impact of the pandemic on people’s life.
• What are the effects of both spouses having stable jobs?
• Information and communication technology: impacts on society.
• The amount and quality of communication may determine the durability of relationships.
• The role of the father in the child’s life.
• How does parents’ divorce influence children ?
• Work-family conflict: antecedents and consequences .
• Which are the major issues leading to breakups nowadays?
• What difficulties may a bicultural couple face?
• Do stay-at-home mothers exhibit more indicators of happiness than full-time working mothers?
• What are the reasons for parents following particular role models?
• How does students’ attendance affect the psychological climate in the class?
• College students’ internet addiction and family relationships.

🏮Good Cause and Effect Topics on Culture

• How does mass media influence the perception of different issues?
• The importance of nonverbal communication .
• What are the significant effects of learning Chinese?
• Frequent visits to museums stimulate the development of a sense of beauty.
• The importance of understanding cultural differences in international business.
• How does the choice of college shape an individual’s circle of friends?
• Regular reading broadens the conceptual frames of an individual.
• The importance of an organization’s culture in nursing management.
• What were the consequences of mass media broadcasting beauty standards in the 1990-2000-s?
• Impact of culture on multinational marketing.
• Consumerism culture is the biggest threat to our planet.
• Chinese culture of one-child-per-family affects the ways parents raise their children.

🤝 Cause and Effect Topics on Social Issues

• Do stricter immigration policies cause additional tension or help?
• How do social determinants impact the quality of life?
• How do businesses aggravate or solve social issues?
• What is the primary cause of religious oppression?
• Gun Control: Does It Reduce or Increase Crime?
• Can the development of the feminist movement undermine the family institution?
• Drug Abuse in Adolescents: The Causes.
• What are the causes and effects of changes in tax legislation?
• Can increasing donations to the unemployed demotivate them?
• Health effects of environmental change.
• Growing up with food insecurity develops criminal inclinations in children.
• What are the most significant effects of illiteracy on human life?
• Effects of substance abuse amongst the military.
• Cause and effect of the internet on the promotion of social programs.
• How does depression affect a person’s work performance?
• Revolutionary change and its impact on women.
• What leads to homelessness, and what economic problems does it bring about?
• Population growth and related problems.
• International adoption may bridge the gap between advanced and developing countries.
• Drug and alcohol effects on emotional intelligence.
• Find the causes and effects of the popularity of social trends.
• What are the acute effects of gender inequality in the United States?
• The effects of teasing and name calling on children.
• What are the consequences of language barriers for minority groups?
• What causes retired or disabled people to look for employment?

🏺 Cause and Effect Essay Topics on Historical Issues

• Although slavery was abolished, it continues to produce effects on present-day society.
• The WWII veterans’ war experience has dramatically influenced their life.
• The Motives of Individual Soldiers Who Fought in the Civil War .
• What effects does religion have on modern society?
• How may the history of a state influence its present-day political and economic status?
• The origins of the Cold War.
• What triggered the Arab Spring, and what results did it bring about?
• What are the critical effects of British colonialism?
• The Great Depression: what are the causes and effects?
• How has the invention of printing changed the status of the mass media?
• Globalization influenced the present-day position of women.
• Oil discovery in the United Arab Emirates: historical research.
• How did the French revolution affect its success in the political arena?
• Causes and effects of the Colombian drug wars: economic and social aspects.
• American revolutionary war, its causes & effects.
• The state of abject poverty in developing countries triggers illegal immigration.
• Excessive immigration to America in the 20th century created plenty of economic problems.
• Natural resources’ role in the wars.
• The appearance of online sales brought businesses to a new level.
• What are the relationships between terroristic activity and American drone attacks?
• The history of the US that led to 9/11.
• Cause and effect analysis of the increased militancy of North Korea.

📜 Cause and Effect Ideas on Educational Problems

• How is the school curriculum affected by standardized testing?
• Use of computer technology for education process & the role of teachers.
• Being labeled an indigo kid often ruins students’ life.
• How do ADHD, dyslexia, or other problems affect the quality of the received education?
• Can we use video games as educational tools?
• Why is studying boring?
• Do technologies undermine the quality of learning?
• Ways to stop bullying at school: addressing children’s needs.
• The use of eBooks and interactive boards in class.
• How does homeschooling impact future education?
• Shakespeare’s influence on the English language.
• What benefits do charter schools have?
• What effects do anti-bullying programs have?
• Should schools distribute condoms among students?
• Did single-sex classrooms lead to lower socialization skills?
• Do school uniforms make children less prejudiced?
• How to prevent obesity in schools?
• Can racial integration lead to total elimination of bias?
• Living on campus develops independence.
• Should mandatory vaccination at school be eliminated?
• English language learning in early school.
• Why do students show poor performance on international exams?
• Why do some educational institutions fail to prepare good specialists?
• Latino school-age population and obesity.
• Does physical education have a positive effect on elementary students?
• Longer school days negatively influence students’ performance.
• School counselors crisis management.

😉 Optimistic Cause and Effect Topics

• Can video games boost students’ IQ?
• Economic impacts of World Cup.
• Does optimism improve immunity?
• What is the positive impact of the environment on families?
• Using social media improves communication skills.
• The promotion of bicycle use helps reduce traffic jams .
• What is the impact of media on the police image?
• Social media can help teens with their socialization process.
• Living together before marriage makes relationships stronger.
• Effects of animal reburial on soil structure and water.
• How does a happy marriage influence the health of a person?
• The history and positive effects of meditation.
• Going to college affects the decision-making skills of a person.
• What are the effects of the abortion ban?
• The impact of corporate social responsibility on contemporary organizations.
• Does self-isolation result in harmful consequences for health?
• Concentrating on your meal contributes to better digestion of food.
• An inferiority complex makes people create fake identities on social media.
• How will artificial intelligence influence our future?
• A lack of education results in low tolerance.
• The boom of fast food causes a growth in obesity rates in the US.
• Why does the fear of side effects make people avoid vaccinations?
• Insufficient physical activity increases the risk of a heart attack .

🪁 Miscellaneous Cause and Effect Essay Topics

• Does cramming affect test scores?
• How does advertising affect price elasticity?
• How do illegal ways of music downloading hurt the creativity of the artist?
• How can watching good movies impact the vision of a person?
• Factors affecting the efficiency of financial institutions in the UAE.
• What can be the significant impacts of insomnia on everyday life?
• Uncontrolled use of the Internet at a young age can result in mental health disorders in the future.
• How do business strategies affect HR strategies?
• Reading fiction helps develop empathy.
• Risk factors of contraceptive failures resulting in pregnancies.
• Does a sense of humor help improve personal relations?
• How does an unhealthy diet influence career opportunities?
• What are the major causes of currency rate fluctuations?

🎓 Cause and Effect Topics for College Students

• How does technological development influence the process of education?
• Greenhouse effect and global warming.
• What are the positive and negative effects of studying abroad?
• Organized crime in Russia and the impact on the economy .
• How does cheating in school affect other spheres of life?
• Global warming affects wildlife.
• What are the results of regular cramming instead of exercising and understanding?
• Childhood obesity: causes and consequences.

🧒 Fun Cause and Effect Essay Topics

• Do changes in the weather influence people’s moods?
• Reasons behind fast food addiction in the UAE .
• Having a pet makes its owners more friendly towards other pets.
• Influencer marketing impacts consumer behavior.
• Frequent eating of junk food causes many health diseases among children.
• Food prices increase: causes and solutions.
• Cleaning your room boosts your productivity.
• The impact of a growing elderly population.
• Doing homework helps students be more appreciated by teachers.
• What caused the increase of conspiracy theories believers?
• Cybercrime and its impact in the Gulf Cooperation Council region.
• Regular traveling makes you more open to different lifestyles.
• The impact of healthcare reform on nursing practitioners .
• What would happen if the sun disappeared?
• What would happen if the moon disappeared?
• Nursing informatics – how can it impact nurses’ work?
• The level and sphere of education impact music taste.
• What are the critical effects of political activism on society?
• How does a change in one’s socioeconomic status affect tolerance towards different layers of society?
• The effects of artificial intelligence on future job markets.
• Effects of online social networking on face-to-face communication skills.
• Effects of mindfulness meditation on stress reduction and mental health.
• The benefits and challenges of cultural diversity in multinational corporations.
• The impact of virtual reality technology on empathy and perspective-taking.
• The influence of social media on political polarization and public discourse.
• Effects of remote work on work-life balance and productivity.
• The impact of early childhood education on long-term academic achievement.
• Effects of biodiversity loss on ecosystem stability and resiliency.
• The influence of video game streaming on gaming culture and behaviors.
• Causes and effects of sleep disorders on overall health and cognitive function.
• Effects of renewable energy development on job creation and economic growth.
• The impact of cultural assimilation on immigrant mental health.
• Effects of green urban planning on community well-being and quality of life.
• The impact of open-access educational resources on learning outcomes.

🔍 References

• Cause and Effect – Writing for Success: University of Minnesota
• Cause and Effect Essay Examples
• Cause-and-Effect Essay: University of Michigan Press
• Cause and Effect Essay Paper Topics
• 100 Cause and Effect Essay Topics
• Teacher Discusses a Cause/Effect Essay – Writing Cause/Effect Essays: Coursera.org

414 Proposal Essay Topics for Projects, Research, & Proposal Arguments

725 research proposal topics & title ideas in education, psychology, business, & more.

Cause and Effect Essay Topics

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• Writing Essays
• Writing Research Papers
• English Grammar
• M.Ed., Education Administration, University of Georgia
• B.A., History, Armstrong State University

Cause and effect essays explore how and why things happen. You could compare two events that seem distinct and separate to show a connection, or you could show the flow of events that occurred within one major event.

In other words, you could explore rising tension in the U.S. that concluded with the Boston Tea Party , or you could start with the Boston Tea Party as a political eruption and compare this event to a major event that followed much later, like the American Civil War .

Solid Essay Content

As with all essay writing , the text must start with an introduction to the subject, followed by the main thrust of the narrative, and finally finishing with a conclusion.

For example, The Second World War was the result of building tensions throughout Europe. These tensions had effectively been building since the end of World War I but were increased dramatically when the Nazi party came to power in 1933, led by Adolf Hitler.

The thrust of the essay could include the changing fortunes of the main armies, Germany and Japan on one side, and Russia, England and later America on the other.

Crafting a Conclusion 

Finally, the essay could be summarized— or concluded—with a look at the world after the signing of the unconditional surrender by the German army on May 8th, 1945. In addition, the essay could consider the lasting peace throughout Europe since the end of WWII, the division of Germany (East and West), and the establishment of the United Nations in October 1945.

The choice of subject for an essay under the category " cause and effect " is important as some subjects (such as the example here of WWII ) can be extensive and would be more suitable to an essay that requires a large word count. Alternatively, a topic such as "Effects of Telling Lies" (from the following list) could be relatively short.

Interesting Cause and Effect Essay Topics

If you're looking for inspiration for your topic, you may find ideas from the following list.

• The impact when a parent loses a job
• Black Americans in the Revolutionary War
• Food poisoning causes
• Repercussions of cheating in school
• The effects of exercising
• How bullying affects victims
• How severe acne affects teens
• The effects of telling lies
• The impact of technology on family time
• The impact of technology on religion
• The effects of smoking
• Why friendships end
• The effects of divorce
• The effects of traveling abroad
• What would happen if aliens landed in your town
• What causes kids to try drugs for the first time
• Why ships sink
• The effects of poison ivy
• Why weddings look the way they do
• How Christmas trees became a part of American culture
• Effects of eating too much junk food
• The impact of winning the lottery
• The effects of going without sleep
• What causes natural disasters
• The effects of strip mining
• The effects of the moon missions
• Effects of the Black Death in the Middle Ages
• Early trade patterns
• The effects of over-fishing
• How procrastination affects grades
• The events that led to the fall of Rome
• 67 Causal Essay Topics to Consider
• 501 Topic Suggestions for Writing Essays and Speeches
• 50 Argumentative Essay Topics
• Ecology Essay Ideas
• How to Write a Good Thesis Statement
• What Is Expository Writing?
• Structure of a Descriptive Essay
• Practice in Making a Simple Outline for a Cause & Effect Paragraph
• How to Outline and Organize an Essay
• List of Topics for How-to Essays
• 12 Interesting Ethical Topics for Essay Papers
• Make Your Paragraphs Flow to Improve Writing
• How to Write a Great Process Essay
• Complete List of Transition Words
• 100 Persuasive Essay Topics
• Topical Organization Essay

220 Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Fun & Interesting

Cause and effect essays examine how an event happened and what consequences it had. Gaining weight after eating lots of fast food is an example of a cause-and-effect relationship. Possible topics cover a variety of subjects ranging from mental health to history and politics. This article gives you an outline of how to organize your essay. Besides, we have compiled 200 interesting and fun cause and effect essay topics for you to get creative. This causal analysis essay topics collection will be helpful for either school or college students.

But what if you find this type of paper uninspiring? If you need help, don’t hesitate to consult our custom writing service !

• 🔝 Top 10 Topics
• ☑️ How to Organize Your Essay
• ♻️ Environmental Topics
• 🧪 Science Topics
• 🔬 Technology
• ☮️ Social Issues
• ✈️ Immigration
• 🏫 Education
• 👍 Fun & Easy

🔍 References

🔝 top 10 cause and effect essay topics.

• Can stress cause allergies?
• Socializing as a cause of anxiety
• Positive effects of optimism
• Why do people immigrate?
• What causes eating disorders?
• Social media’s effect on education
• Are wars a result of overpopulation?
• How quarantine affects mental health 
• How does exercise affect heart rate?
• Olympic Games’ effect on the economy

☑️ How to Organize Your Cause and Effect Essay

There are three main categories of cause and effect essays you can write about: causes, effects, and causal chains.

• Cause. If you focus on the cause of an event, you want to know why it happened. There are two types of causes: indirect and direct. Direct ones are apparent and clearly connected to the occurrence. Indirect ones are more subtle. A paragraph devoted to indirect causes offers a more in-depth explanation of the subject. Here is an example: Topic: Coronavirus pandemic. Direct cause: Human got an infection from an animal. Indirect cause: Mankind’s continuous interference with nature massively imbalances the environment; bad healthcare system; illegal animal trade.
• Effect. You can also choose to discuss the consequences an event had. In that case, you present its effects. Here your thesis statement can touch on either direct or indirect effects. Topic: Too much stress at work Direct effect: Decreased performance Indirect effect: Sleeplessness, health problems.

• Causal Chain. A causal chain is a connection between causes and effects. The occurrence is shown chronologically, for example: Topic: Effects of substance abuse. Causal chain: Substance abuse—poor health—financial instability—committing crimes.

Now that you know everything about your essay’s structure let’s move on to the topics!

♻️ Causal Analysis Essay Topics on Environment

The environment is continually evolving. In doing so, it creates its own causal chains. Humanity also has a significant impact on nature. Pollution, resource depletion, and engineering significantly affect the environment. Here are some related ideas for your essay:

• What are the consequences of soil pollution? 
• Explain what overpopulation can lead to. 
• How do landfills influence nature?
• Examine the effects of deforestation.
• Why do whales strand? 
• How does the ozone layer depletion affect Earth? 
• Why can a species become endangered? 
• How does noise pollution affect marine life?
• What are the causes of desertification?
• What happens after an oil spill?
• How does melting ice affect the oceans?
• Investigate the effects of plastic pollution.
• What causes animals to lose their habitat?
• Analyze the reasons for marine life depletion.
• What are the causes of environmental degradation? 
• What causes the greenhouse effect? 
• Examine the effects burning fossil fuels has on the environment.
• Explain how noise pollution affects marine life.
• Describe the consequences of global warming.
• What causes natural disasters?

🧪 Cause and Effect Topics on Science

Cause and effect relationships are crucial for scientific research. Through them, scholars can understand the mechanics of phenomena. Once the pattern is clear, it can serve as a basis for innovation. Below, we have collected science-related cause and effect ideas for an essay:

• Explain what causes tides.
• How do earthquakes happen? 
• Investigate the origins of tsunamis. 
• What are the effects of plate tectonics? 
• How does volcanic eruption affect its surroundings?
• Examine the effects of water pressure on the human body.
• Identify the reasons for animal migration.
• What causes trees to die?
• Why are plants green?
• Examine the effects of gravity. 
• Analyze the reasons why lakes become eutrophic.
• Describe how being in space affects astronauts’ health.
• Explain how a plane’s shape influences its aerodynamics. 
• How do ships stay afloat?
• Describe the cloud formation. 
• How does a concave lens influence a beam of light?
• Investigate the effects of dehydration on the human body.
• Discuss how weather affects the cell phone signal.
• How does a lack of light impact plants?
• What causes trees to shed their leaves?

🧑 Personal Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Cause and effect relationships are not always scientific. Often we are confronted with choices that can have a considerable impact on our lives. Some of these decisions are small, while others require a lot of thought. Here are 20 enthralling prompts for you to contemplate:

• How does money affect your relationships? 
• What factors contributed to your biggest failure?
• If you are religious, what made you a believer?
• Why did you choose your college or university?
• What do you base important decisions on?
• Evaluate the reasons why you follow specific people on social media.
• Identify what caused you to choose a particular hobby.
• What makes you productive?
• How do clothes affect your confidence?
• What was the last thing you were excited about?
• Investigate how your studies impact your health.
• What makes you like a movie?
• How did your most significant achievement affect your life?
• How do you learn from your mistakes? 
• Examine the factors that cause you stress. 
• What effects do you wish your taxes had?
• How does nationality influence your personality traits? 
• Explain how your siblings impact your life.
• What, in your opinion, makes a lesson interesting?
• Explain your reasons for buying specific products. 

☮️ Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Social Issues

Social issues negatively impact people within a society. They come in various shapes, such as behavioral patterns. For example, crime, sexism, and poverty are widespread social problems. If this subject fits your needs, have a look at our cause and effect essay topics on social problems:

• What caused the increase in the economic disparity over the past 20 years?
• Describe how a couple’s relationship affects their children.
• Examine the reasons for substance abuse in adolescents.
• What are the effects of racial discrimination? 

• Investigate how long-term unemployment affects people.
• Discuss the consequences of urbanization.
• Where does sexism originate from?
• Why do people become intolerant towards specific cultures?
• How does scarce infrastructure affect society?
• Explain the lasting impacts of bullying.
• What does insufficient education lead to?
• Why are men commonly paid more than women?
• How do superstitions influence people’s mentality? 
• Analyze the causes of homelessness.
• What are the consequences of improper sanitation?
• What makes it harder for disabled people to find a job?
• Identify the adverse effects of poor healthcare services.
• How does religion influence a society? 
• Examine the effects that growing up poor has on children.
• What makes young people commit crimes?

💊 Causal Analysis Essay Topics on Health

Our health continuously relies on causal chains. Stress levels and food intake affect our body and performance. Furthermore, there is a connection between our mental and physical well-being. If you find the topic of health interesting, here are some examples to choose from:

• Investigate how yoga impacts stress levels.
• How does alcohol influence perception?
• What are the effects of hormonal contraception on women?
• Discuss the impact a person’s depression has on their relatives.
• Examine the positive effects of meditation. 
• What are the consequences of ADHD?
• How does our mental health affect our physical shape?
• Analyze the consequences of a sedentary lifestyle.
• Explain how stress influences employees’ well-being.
• What are the long-term effects of smoking?
• How does being overweight affect one’s everyday life?
• Identify the common causes of depression.
• How does war affect one’s mental health?
• How has developmental psychology influenced the way we raise kids? 
• What causes chronic stress?
• Investigate how insufficient access to medical care impacts one’s health.
• Where does type 2 diabetes originate from?
• What are the common causes of strokes?
• Examine the effects of solitary confinement on a person’s mental health.
• Discuss how people are impacted by second-hand smoke.

✈️ Cause and Effect Essay Topics: Immigration

The global population is growing rapidly. However, living standards vary from country to country. Contributing factors can be economic, social, or environmental in origin. Any of them might serve as a reason for people to immigrate . The following list presents 20 prompts for your essay:

• What effects did the 2015 refugee crisis have on Europe?
• How does immigration affect rural areas?
• Explain how income affects one’s view of immigration.

• What triggers people to move abroad?
• What positive effects does immigration have on the host country? 
• Investigate the social ramifications of being a migrant child.
• Discuss the effects of strict naturalization laws on immigration.
• What causes someone to seek asylum?
• Identify reasons why people don’t want to integrate into their host country.
• Why do migrants often have to work in low-paying jobs?
• What caused the first humans to migrate from Africa?
• Explain the effects mass immigration has on the host country.
• How do wars contribute to migration?
• Describe the way globalization influences migration.
• How did remote work change our lives?
• Why do some people seek education in foreign countries?
• Find reasons why people return to their home countries after a long time.
• How do international businesses facilitate workforce migration?
• What caused people to move to America when it was just founded?
• How did the deportation of prisoners to Australia impact the country’s population?

⚽ Cause and Effect Topics on Sports

Exercising has many positive health effects. The best part is that it doesn’t matter which type of sports you like. Yoga, boxing, and basketball are all equally beneficial for you. Are sports your passion? Take some ideas from our sports essay topic samples:

• What effects does doping have on the human body? 
• Explain how joining a team helps children to develop communication skills. 
• How does regular exercise affect your daily life?
• Can sports improve your mental health?
• What are the origins of the Olympics?
• Examine what caused soccer to become the major global phenomenon it is today.
• Why is baseball an iconic sport in the US? 
• How do the Olympics affect sports events worldwide?
• Investigate the impact daily exercise has on a person’s stress levels.
• What makes certain sports unpopular?
• How does joining a sports team affect your social life?
• Analyze the effects regular exercise has on child development. 
• Why do people do extreme sports?
• Identify the health hazards of extensive workouts.
• How did technology influence the way sports events are organized?
• Explain the positive effects a good captain has on their team.
• Describe how being a professional athlete affects life expectancy.
• Investigate how cycling benefits the environment.
• How did globalization influence modern sports? 
• Discuss the impact of e-sports on culture.

🏫 Cause and Effect Essay Topics about Education

Now, education doesn’t refer only to knowledge. It also includes values and skills. Thus, you receive education not only in school but also through experience. Being educated helps us with making complex decisions. Besides, it sharpens our thought process.

• What are the reasons for poor education in some countries?
• Explain the harmful effects of standardized testing. 
• Describe how being “gifted” affects one’s studies. 

• Investigate the benefits of using the latest technology in the classroom. 
• Why do some students find school boring?
• What led to the popularity of homeschooling? 
• Examine the effects of learning in single-sex classrooms. 
• Why do some schools have uniforms? 
• How does your race affect your education?
• Analyze how living on campus influences students’ performance. 
• What makes some people think fine arts are pointless?
• Discuss how your gender affects your school experience.
• Explain how culture can influence education.
• What causes students to receive bad grades continuously?
• Describe the reasons why teachers suffer from burnout. 
• How do long days at school affect children?
• Examine how parents influence their offspring’s education.
• What makes a school system bad?
• What are the positive effects of studying in Waldorf schools?
• Why were Montessori schools founded? 

👍 Fun Cause and Effect Essay Topics

• What causes sibling rivalry? 
• The effect of laughing on health
• How volunteering impacts your thinking 
• Does homework make you smarter?
• The effect of coffee on your productivity 
• Does one’s mood affect one’s appearance?
• Why having pets decreases stress levels
• How does traveling change one’s perspective?
• Why being in nature positively affect your mood
• Positive effects of buying expensive things
• What makes microwave food taste bland?
• How does wearing a pajama all day affect your mood?
• Why did a Christmas tree become the ultimate winter symbol?
• Find the reasons why people cheat on college exams.
• Examine the effects of a vegetarian diet on the human body. 
• Explain how eating only fried food for a year would affect your health. 
• Where do wedding traditions come from? 
• How did the James Bond movies impact alcohol sales?
• What are the effects of playing video games non-stop? 
• Describe how having a lot of friends on Facebook influences one’s social life.
• Discuss how a low phone battery affects your well-being.
• What causes people to hate vegetables?
• Investigate the effects reading Harry Potter books has on one’s worldview. 
• Where does the Easter bunny originate from?
• Analyze how a lack of creativity impacts a person’s life.
• What made Pokemon Go so popular? 
• Explain why everyone has a favorite color.
• What are the consequences of making your pet famous on the internet?
• Find the reasons why teachers don’t allow their students to eat in class.
• What are the benefits of learning Elvish?

With all this input, you’re ready to write a perfect case and effect essay. Good luck with your assignment!

• Cause and Effect Essay: University of Michigan
• Cause & Effect Essay: Excelsior College
• Cause and Effect: Mechanism and Explanation: University of Hawaii System
• Social Problems: Open.edu
• Stress Symptoms: Effects on Your Body and Behavior: Mayo Clinic
• Causes and Effects of Human Migration: Khan Academy
• Right to Education: Humanium
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High school cause and effect essay prompts | Homeschool essay topics

by Kim Kautzer | Mar 13, 2019 | High school , Writing & Journal Prompts

When high school students are confronted with information or current events , they should be able to independently analyze the data or situations. These cause and effect essay prompts will help your teen draw conclusions about underlying causes and intended (or unintended) effects. A family discussion may help your high schooler brainstorm and organize ideas before he starts writing.

1. He Who Fights with Monsters

Violent video games and toys are pervasive in our society. Could this be caused by malicious, money-hungry marketers, or is it simply a reflection of human nature? Do toy guns and first-person shooter games lead to more crimes, or do they actually prepare young people for better self-defense? Write an essay explaining how violent video games can affect the individual gamer, society, or both.

2. Daddy’s Home

Sadly, it has become ever more common to see broken homes and absent fathers. What do you think has caused this breakdown of marriage, and what are the effects on children who grow up without a male role model in the home?

3. Give Me Liberty

Gun control is a divisive topic. From your experience or research, why are guns withheld from law-abiding citizens? What happens to freedom when a citizen can no longer own and carry a weapon ? What happens to crime rates?

4. Some Things Money Can’t Buy

In our nation, personal debt has skyrocketed over the last century. What has caused the massive growth of school loans, credit card debt, and thirty-year mortgages? What is the effect on an individual, family, or country when debt is entered into so freely?

5. Anything You Can Do, I Can Do Better

Have you heard that boys statistically get more attention than girls in a classroom? What do you think has caused the integration of young men and young women in educational settings, from high schools to youth groups to summer camps? What are some of the positive effects of this social policy, and what have been some of the negative or unintended effects?

If you enjoyed these cause and effect essay topics, be sure to check back each week for more Writing Prompt Wednesdays ! Once a month, we feature topics especially suited for teens. 

WriteShop I & II, homeschool writing curriculum for teens

High School Writing Curriculum

If you’re looking for a homeschool writing curriculum for your teens, consider  our WriteShop program :

• WriteShop I
• WriteShop II

Download free sample lessons here .

If you enjoyed these essay prompts, be sure to check back each week for more Writing Prompt Wednesdays ! Once a month, we feature topics especially suited for high schoolers .

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Cause And Effect Essay Guide

Cause And Effect Essay Examples

Best Cause and Effect Essay Examples To Get Inspiration + Simple Tips

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How To Write A Cause and Effect Essay - Outline & Examples

230+ Cause and Effect Essay Topics to Boost Your Academic Writing

How to Create a Cause and Effect Outline - An Easy Guide

You need to write a cause and effect essay for your assignment. Well, where should you start?

Establishing a relationship between causes and effects is no simple task. You need to ensure logical connections between variables with credible evidence.

However, don't get overwhelmed by the sound of it. You can start by reading some great cause and effect essay examples. 

In this blog, you can read cause and effect essays to get inspiration and learn how to write them. With these resources, you'll be able to start writing an awesome cause and effect paper.

Let’s dive in!

• 1. What is a Cause and Effect Essay?
• 2. Cause and Effect Essay Examples for Students
• 3. Free Cause and Effect Essay Samples
• 4. Cause and Effect Essay Topics
• 5. Tips For Writing a Good Cause and Effect Essay

What is a Cause and Effect Essay?

A cause and effect essay explores why things happen (causes) and what happens as a result (effects). This type of essay aims to uncover the connections between events, actions, or phenomena. It helps readers understand the reasons behind certain outcomes.

In a cause and effect essay, you typically:

• Identify the Cause: Explain the event or action that initiates a chain of events. This is the "cause."
• Discuss the Effect: Describe the consequences or outcomes resulting from the cause.
• Analyze the Relationship: Clarify how the cause leads to the effect, showing the cause-and-effect link.

Cause and effect essays are common in various academic disciplines. For instance, studies in sciences, history, and the social sciences rely on essential cause and effect questions. For instance, "what are the effects of climate change?", or "what are the causes of poverty?"

Now that you know what a cause and effect is, let’s read some examples.

Cause and Effect Essay Examples for Students

Here is an example of a well-written cause and effect essay on social media. Let’s analyze it in parts to learn why it is good and how you can write an effective essay yourself. 

The essay begins with a compelling hook that grabs the reader's attention. It presents a brief overview of the topic clearly and concisely. The introduction covers the issue and ends with a strong thesis statement , stating the essay's main argument – that excessive use of social media can negatively impact mental health.

The first body paragraph sets the stage by discussing the first cause - excessive social media use. It provides data and statistics to support the claim, which makes the argument more compelling. The analysis highlights the addictive nature of social media and its impact on users. This clear and evidence-based explanation prepares the reader for the cause-and-effect relationship to be discussed.

The second body paragraph effectively explores the effect of excessive social media use, which is increased anxiety and depression. It provides a clear cause-and-effect relationship, with studies backing the claims. The paragraph is well-structured and uses relatable examples, making the argument more persuasive. 

The third body paragraph effectively introduces the second cause, which is social comparison and FOMO. It explains the concept clearly and provides relatable examples. It points out the relevance of this cause in the context of social media's impact on mental health, preparing the reader for the subsequent effect to be discussed.

The fourth body paragraph effectively explores the second effect of social comparison and FOMO, which is isolation and decreased self-esteem. It provides real-world consequences and uses relatable examples. 

The conclusion effectively summarizes the key points discussed in the essay. It restates the thesis statement and offers practical solutions, demonstrating a well-rounded understanding of the topic. The analysis emphasizes the significance of the conclusion in leaving the reader with a call to action or reflection on the essay's central theme.

This essay follows this clear cause and effect essay structure to convey the message effectively:

Read our cause and effect essay outline blog to learn more about how to structure your cause and effect essay effectively.

Free Cause and Effect Essay Samples

The analysis of the essay above is a good start to understanding how the paragraphs in a cause and effect essay are structured. You can read and analyze more examples below to improve your understanding.

Cause and Effect Essay Elementary School

Cause and Effect Essay For College Students

Short Cause and Effect Essay Sample

Cause and Effect Essay Example for High School

Cause And Effect Essay IELTS

Bullying Cause and Effect Essay Example

Cause and Effect Essay Smoking

Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Wondering which topic to write your essay on? Here is a list of cause and effect essay topic ideas to help you out.

• The Effects of Social Media on Real Social Networks
• The Causes And Effects of Cyberbullying
• The Causes And Effects of Global Warming
• The Causes And Effects of WW2
• The Causes And Effects of Racism
• The Causes And Effects of Homelessness
• The Causes and Effects of Parental Divorce on Children.
• The Causes and Effects of Drug Addiction
• The Impact of Technology on Education
• The Causes and Consequences of Income Inequality

Need more topics? Check out our list of 150+ cause and effect essay topics to get more interesting ideas.

Tips For Writing a Good Cause and Effect Essay

Reading and following the examples above can help you write a good essay. However, you can make your essay even better by following these tips.

• Choose a Clear and Manageable Topic: Select a topic that you can explore thoroughly within the essay's word limit. A narrowly defined topic will make it easier to establish cause-and-effect relationships.
• Research and Gather Evidence: Gather relevant data, statistics, examples, and expert opinions to support your arguments. Strong evidence enhances the credibility of your essay.
• Outline Your Essay: Create a structured outline that outlines the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. This will provide a clear roadmap for your essay and help you present causes and effects clearly and coherently.
• Transitional Phrases: Use transitional words and phrases like "because," "due to," "as a result," "consequently," and "therefore" to connect causes and effects within your sentences and paragraphs.
• Support Each Point: Dedicate a separate paragraph to each cause and effect. Provide in-depth explanations, examples, and evidence for each point.
• Proofread and Edit: After completing the initial draft, carefully proofread your essay for grammar, punctuation, and spelling errors. Additionally, review the content for clarity, coherence, and flow.
• Peer Review: Seek feedback from a peer or someone familiar with the topic to gain an outside perspective. They can help identify any areas that need improvement.
• Stay Focused: Avoid going off-topic or including irrelevant information. Stick to the causes and effects you've outlined in your thesis statement.
• Revise as Needed: Don't hesitate to make revisions and improvements as needed. The process of revising and refining your essay is essential for producing a high-quality final product. 

To Sum Up , 

Cause and effect essays are important for comprehending the intricate relationships that shape our world. With the help of the examples and tips above, you can confidently get started on your essay. 

If you still need further help, you can hire a professional writer to help you out. At MyPerfectWords.com , we’ve got experienced and qualified essay writers who can help you write an excellent essay on any topic and for all academic levels.

So why wait? Contact us and request ' write an essay for me ' today!

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