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Spanish Essay Phrases: 40 Useful Phrases for an Impressive Writeup

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May 30, 2019

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Do you need to write a lot of essays in Spanish? If you do, don’t worry. It's about to get a little bit easier for you because here in this article, we’ve listed many useful Spanish essay phrases that you can readily use in your essays.

Essay Phrases

Feel free to pepper your essays with the words and expressions from this list. It would certainly elevate your essays and impress your teachers. You're welcome!

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Spanish Essay Phrases

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Additional Resources

You can also check out the following resources:

84 Spanish Expressions for Agreeing and Disagreeing

Common Spanish Verbs

Expresiones útiles para escribir en español

Looking for more Spanish phrases? Check out this e-book with audio!

Try to use the essay phrases in Spanish that you learned in this lesson and write a few example sentences in the comments section!

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About the author 

Janey is a fan of different languages and studied Spanish, German, Mandarin, and Japanese in college. She has now added French into the mix, though English will always be her first love. She loves reading anything (including product labels).

VERY VERY useful !! Gracias

Amazing! This will definitely help me in tomorrow’s spanish test 🙂

Sounds good

Thanks for the assistance, in learning Spanish.

Amazing article! Very helpful! Also, this website is great for Spanish Beginners.

It’s easy when you put it that way

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How to Write an Amazing Essay in Spanish

Has your teacher asked you to write an essay in Spanish? Essays are probably the most common type of homework around the world. Teachers want you to write essays because they’re a way to improve your abilities when you’re learning a new language. 

Writing essays may not seem like fun, but it actually improves your cognitive abilities! The act of researching, organizing, and writing pushes you to increase your knowledge on different topics, strengthens your critical thinking skills, and advances your ability to communicate and express your thoughts.

With all these benefits in mind, it’s no wonder you want to write a great essay in Spanish. But there are times when your ideas vanish and your mind goes blank—you wonder, where do I begin and what steps do I follow? 

Even if you’re a pro when it comes to writing in English, writing an essay in Spanish can be a challenge. In this blog post, I’ll help you overcome this small hurdle to help you make your Spanish essay cohesive, persuasive, and as professional as possible.

Are you ready to write an amazing essay in Spanish?

Basics and Benefits of Writing Essays

Strong writing skills are important for school, college, and a professional career. It’s likely that Spanish is not your first language, but if you’re learning the language then writing a research-fueled Spanish essay gives you all sorts of advantages. It enables you to practice grammar, spelling, vocabulary, as well as synthesize your ideas and thoughts surrounding the topic you’re writing about.

Writing a terrific essay in Spanish requires planning, organization, and structure. Having a process saves you time and once you’ve established a system that works for you, the writing comes easy! 

How to Structure an Essay in Spanish

Similar to when you’re telling a story, your essay should follow a traditional story arc. This means that you start with an appealing introduction, after which you develop your idea within the body of the essay, and finally, you close your thoughts or argument with a summary and conclusion. 

Let’s take a deeper look at these 3 parts of an essay in Spanish:

1. Introduction

Start your essay with a summary of the topic you’ll cover throughout your piece. The introduction reflects the argumentative line that your whole essay follows. It should be brief but not too short. I recommend making the intro 10% of your whole essay. 

A good introduction gives enough information by stating a problem or the reason why you’re writing the essay and why the reader should be compelled to read it. 

Some writers choose to write the introduction after they’ve written the body and conclusion. I think it’s a good strategy that allows you to summarize and evaluate the body of your whole essay before you aim to highlight important points in your introduction. 

My biggest advice is to make it clear what the reason for your essay’s existence is, so that your reader can feel excited to know more, and invited to learn from you. 

This is the main part of your essay. I recommend that you dedicate 80% of your whole essay to the body. This critical section develops the core ideas of your essay in Spanish as it’s where you present the main ideas and their arguments in relation to the topic you’re writing about. 

This part requires you to do research from reputable sources, fact checking, and tying all your ideas together in a cohesive way. 

3. Conclusion

The remaining 10% of your essay in Spanish should focus on bringing the essay to a close. You want to summarize all the main ideas of your topic and establish your final posture on it. 

Preferably, leave no loose ends and make sure the ending of your essay has the ability to create a discussion or invite the reader to find out more about the topic. 

Steps to Follow to Write an Essay in Spanish

Every writer has a unique system that works for them. What works for me might not work for you, and vice versa. 

The steps and path you follow for writing an essay in Spanish depend on the knowledge and fluency you have of the language as well as your familiarity with writing. 

Nevertheless, I recommend some basic steps that will help you if you’re a beginner when it comes to writing an essay in Spanish. 

1. Define a Topic

Choose a topic of interest to you. If the topic is not assigned by your teacher, go for a current issue or interesting topic that will inspire you to research as much as possible. Check the local media, or go online and find out what topics are available for you to discuss.

2. Do Your Research

This aspect is critical—you must find reliable sources of information for your essay. Go to a library if possible, find academic papers online, and gather as much documentation as possible that helps you understand the central themes and patterns of your chosen topic.

As a plus, if you do your research in Spanish, you’ll see other essays in Spanish that will help you develop your own Spanish writing style, tone, and personality.  

3. Determine Your Position

After you’ve gathered enough research, you’ll begin to see an angle or position you can take in relation to the information. The angle or position you take is essentially your “point.” Ask yourself, “What’s my point in writing this?” When you’ve answered that, you’ve discovered your position. 

To support your position, your research should include quotes, statistics, and any relevant information you can find from credible sources. 

4. Draft an Outline

This step is vital for organizing your arguments and ideas. Since Spanish is not your first language, an outline will allow you to translate words or phrases. In addition to listing Spanish notes in your outline, keep this basic process in mind:

  • Know your audience
  • Gather all notes, research, and supporting materials
  • Organize them into a cohesive flow 
  • Be sure to organize by how each subtopic relates to the main topic and to each other

5. List Spanish Words and Terms

Since you’re writing an essay in Spanish, it’s only befitting that you have a list of specific words and terms you want to include in it. 

Draft a list of terms that are relevant to your essay in Spanish, whether they’re reminders in your outline or they’re unfamiliar terms that beg to be further researched. 

The terms you choose allow you to set a tone and define whether you’re using standard Spanish, informal Spanish, or literary and formal language. 

The tone you choose to follow in your essay guides your word choice. 

Here’s a list of words and phrases in Spanish that can help with your writing:

6. Write the Body of Your Essay

Focus on fully developing your argument with relevant examples and evidence to support your position. Each paragraph should focus on only one argument along with supporting evidence, and the flow from one paragraph to the next should sound natural and rational. 

Spanish is a richer language, so don’t be afraid of writing longer sentences than usual, but make sure you combine them with short dynamic phrases. It’s essential to keep your reader interested! 

7. Write an Engaging Introduction

Once you’re done with the body of your essay, start writing the introduction. The purpose of your intro is to set a tone and prepare the reader for what follows. 

Putting together your introduction at the end allows you to absorb what you’ve written and define how to present the topic and express your point. 

8. Summarize and Conclude

The conclusion is your essay is an opportunity to tie all your points together and restate the main argument. Since some essays are meant to be objective, I recommend you include a paragraph or sentence that stimulates reflection and enriches the reader’s perspective on the topic. 

9. Final Edits and Proofreading

This final step is the second most critical when it comes to writing an essay in Spanish! Edit for correcting typos, punctuation, grammatical errors, and spelling. 

I recommend you share your Spanish essay with a native speaker who can proofread it before you turn it in. Another person’s perspective can help you spot an error or a section that lacks cohesion. 

A Few Final Tips

Read your essay as many times as possible.

I find myself making changes to essays after reading them at least 4 or 5 times. You need to check your essay for: 

  • readability
  • consistency
  • transitions between paragraphs, 
  • unnecessary fillers, and 
  • adequate adverbs and adjectives.

Think and write in Spanish, if possible

By drafting an outline, doing your research, and organizing your ideas in Spanish from the beginning, you fully immerse yourself and make writing an essay in Spanish more efficient. 

On the contrary, by writing and researching in English with the goal of translating, you’ll end up in a tough spot with way much more work than intended. 

Ready to Write Your First Essay in Spanish?

I hope by sharing my essay-writing experience in this blog post that you feel more confident about writing your essay in Spanish. I know it can be frustrating and challenging at times, but don’t be afraid to make mistakes and correct them later. 

The truth is, the more comfortable you feel speaking Spanish, the more your writing skills in Spanish will improve. 

If you’re ready to take the next step and work on your speaking skills, join us at Homeschool Spanish Academy! You can sign up for a free trial class with one of our native, Spanish-speaking teachers. Before you know it, you’ll be speaking Spanish and writing essays like a pro!

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How to Address Your Friends in Spanish

my friend essay in spanish

Bienvenidos amigos y amigas! Are you learning Spanish and wondering about the different ways to express the concept of “friend” in this beautiful language? 

Look no further! In this blog, we will explore the various ways in which Spanish speakers refer to their amigos and amigas, and the nuances of meaning that each term carries.

Spanish is a rich and diverse language, spoken by over 500 million people worldwide. It has a long and fascinating history, and its vocabulary reflects the diverse cultural influences that have shaped it over the centuries. 

When it comes to words for “friend,” Spanish is no exception. Depending on the context, the relationship, and the region, there are several words and expressions that can be used to convey the idea of friendship.

For instance, the most common term for “friend” in Spanish is “amigo” (masculine) or “amiga” (feminine). This is the most general and widely used word for referring to someone you have a close and affectionate relationship with. 

However, there are also other words and expressions that can be used to describe different types of friendships or levels of familiarity.

The different ways to say “friend” in Spanish reflect the nuances and complexities of human relationships. By learning and using these different terms, you can deepen your understanding of Spanish culture and improve your ability to communicate with native speakers. 

So, next time you make a new amigo or amiga, consider which term best reflects the nature of your relationship, and use it with confidence!

How To Say “Friend” In Spanish

First let’s look at the most universal ways to say “friend” in Spanish, as there are actually hundreds of ways depending on the country .

Amigo/amiga

The most common and widely used term for “friend” in Spanish. It can be used to refer to someone with whom you have a close and affectionate relationship.

Compañero/compañera

This term is often used to refer to someone with whom you have a close working or professional relationship, such as a colleague or classmate. It conveys a sense of camaraderie and mutual respect.

Similar to “compañero/compañera,” “colega” is often used to refer to a friend or acquaintance with whom you have a casual or professional relationship. It may not carry the same level of emotional intimacy as “amigo/amiga.”

Conocido/conocida

This term is often used to refer to someone you know, but may not necessarily have a close relationship with. It can be translated as “acquaintance” in English.

Group of friends with backpacks walking outdoors

How To Say Friend In Spanish Slang

Now, there are many different ways to say “friend” in Spanish depending on the country you are in. Let’s see below the different ways to say “friend” in Spanish, separated by country.

This is one of the most popular slang used by Venezuelans to refer to a friend. It is an abbreviation of “pana de alma” which roughly translates to “soul buddy.” It conveys a sense of warmth, closeness, and trust. It is widely used across the country among people of all ages.

Chamo/chama

This is another popular Venezuelan slang used to refer to a friend, particularly among younger generations. It can be translated as “kid” or “youngster” and conveys a sense of youthfulness and camaraderie.

This is a variation of “brother” and is often used among close male friends in Venezuela. It conveys a sense of brotherhood, loyalty, and mutual support.

Is a common expression used in Argentina , particularly in the Buenos Aires region, to call someone’s attention or to address someone informally, similar to the English words “hey” or “you.” It is a versatile word that can be used as an interjection or as a pronoun, depending on the context.

Chabón/chabona

This is another popular slang used in Argentina to refer to a friend, particularly among younger generations. It can be translated as “guy” or “dude” and conveys a sense of casualness, familiarity, and informal friendship.

Refers to a young man or boy, similar to the word “kid” or “guy” in English. It is a colloquial term and is often used in casual or informal settings, among friends and family members.

Boludo/boluda

Is a slang expression used in Argentina to refer to someone who is foolish, silly, or naive. The word is often used in a friendly and affectionate way among close friends, but it can also be used as an insult in certain contexts.

  DID YOU KNOW…? The origin of the word “boludo” is uncertain, but it is believed to have emerged from the Lunfardo dialect, a slang language that was developed by the lower classes in Buenos Aires in the late 19th and early 20th century.  In Lunfardo, “boludo” was a variation of the word “bolo,” which meant “ball” or “head,” and was used to refer to someone who was dim-witted or slow.

This is a very popular slang used in Cuba to refer to a friend. It is a shortening of the phrase “¿qué bolá, asere?” , which roughly translates to “What’s up, buddy?” It conveys a sense of familiarity, casualness, and camaraderie.

This is another popular Cuban slang used to refer to a friend, particularly among younger generations. It can be translated as “mate” or “buddy” and conveys a sense of intimacy, companionship, and solidarity.

Chico/chica

This is a simple and common slang used in Cuba to refer to a friend of the opposite sex. It can be translated as “guy” or “girl” and conveys a sense of casualness, informality, and friendship.

Group of four friends taking a selfie outdoors, smiling and making hand gestures

This is a popular Mexican slang used to refer to a male friend. It can be translated as “dude” or “guy” and conveys a sense of camaraderie, closeness, and informality.

This slang is used in Mexico to refer to a close friend or a brother-like figure. It is derived from the word “carnalidad,” which means “brotherhood,” and conveys a sense of loyalty, trust, and fraternity.

This is a shortened form of the word “compadre,” which is a term used to refer to a godfather or a close friend. It conveys a sense of mutual support, trust, and friendship.

This slang is used in Mexico to refer to a friend, and it can be translated as “mate” or “buddy.” The use of “cuate” conveys a sense of friendship and trust, and it is often used among friends who have known each other for a long time.

Refers to a friend or acquaintance. It is derived from the Spanish word “buey,” which means “ox” or “bull,” but the meaning of “wey” is not related to the animal. It can be used in a variety of situations, but it is most often used among friends as a way to address each other in an informal and friendly manner.

TIP… It’s important to note that the use of “wey” can also depend on the tone and context of the conversation. While it is often used in a friendly and affectionate manner, it can also be used in a confrontational or derogatory way.  It’s important to use slang with caution and respect, especially when speaking with someone you don’t know well.

This is a very common slang used in Peru to refer to a friend. It can be translated as “mate” or “buddy” and conveys a sense of closeness, camaraderie, and informality.

This is Peruvian slang used to refer to a friend or a colleague. It can be translated as “work” and conveys a sense of mutual support, teamwork, and cooperation.

This slang is used in Peru to refer to a friend, particularly among young people. It can be translated as “buddy” or “pal” and conveys a sense of camaraderie, loyalty, and trust.

This is a very common Colombian slang to refer to a friend, particularly among young people. It can be translated as “partner” or “mate” and conveys a sense of camaraderie, companionship, and mutual support.

This slang is used in Colombia to refer to a friend. It can be translated as “hand” and conveys a sense of closeness, informality, and brotherhood.

This slang is used in Colombia to refer to a friend who is cool, fun, or interesting. It can be translated as “cool guy” or “cool girl” and conveys a sense of admiration, respect, and affection.

Refer to a friend or a close associate. It is a shortened form of “parcero” or “parcera,” which can be translated as “partner” or “mate.”

Group of friends smiling and celebrating on a rooftop

This slang is used in Spain to refer to a young friend or a companion. It can be translated as “kid” or “guy” and conveys a sense of affection, informality, and playfulness.

This Spanish slang is used to refer to a good friend or a buddy. It can be translated as “pal” or “mate” and conveys a sense of closeness, camaraderie, and affection.

This is a shortened form of the word “compañero, ” which means “companion” or “colleague.” It is sometimes used in Spain to refer to a friend and conveys a sense of mutual support, trust, and friendship.

Refers to a friend, and it can be translated as “dude”. It is often used as a term of endearment, especially among young people, and it can convey a sense of familiarity, informality, and friendship. 

While the literal meaning of “tío” is “uncle,” when used as slang, it doesn’t necessarily refer to a family member, and it is commonly used as a general term for a friend

Compadre/Comadre

This is a slang used in Chile to refer to a friend, and it can be translated as “buddy” or “mate.” The use of “compadre” or “comadre” conveys a sense of familiarity, and it is often used as a term of endearment.

Pololo/Polola

These slang are used in Chile to refer to a boyfriend or girlfriend, respectively. However, they can also be used to refer to a close friend. The use of “pololo” or “polola” conveys a sense of affection and intimacy.

Cabro/Cabra

This slang is used in Chile to refer to a friend, and it can be translated as “kid” or “guy/girl.” The use of “cabro” or “cabra” conveys a sense of informality and camaraderie.

This is a slang used in Costa Rica to refer to a friend, and it can be translated as “dude” or “man.” The use of “mae” conveys a sense of informality, and it is often used as a term of endearment.

This is a slang used in Costa Rica to refer to a friend, and it can be translated as “cool guy” or “cool girl.” The use of “chivo” conveys a sense of admiration, and it is often used to describe someone fun, outgoing, or popular.

Puerto Rico

This slang is used in Puerto Rico to refer to a friend, and it is short for “brother.” The use of “bro” conveys a sense of closeness and familiarity, and it is often used among friends who have a strong bond.

This is a slang used in Puerto Rico to refer to a friend, and it can be translated as “buddy” or “mate.” The use of “ñañu” conveys a sense of closeness and familiarity, and it is often used among friends who have a strong bond.

Friends posing together, wearing sunglasses, and smiling

Ready To Have Amigos?

Learning how to say “friend” in Spanish is essential for building strong connections with Spanish speakers. Through this blog post, we’ve taken a quick look at the most popular ways to refer to a friend in Spanish, including “mi amigo,” “los amigos,” and even the endearing term for a best friend. 

As you continue your journey as a Spanish speaker, you’ll come to appreciate the richness of the language and the variety of Spanish words to express friendship and camaraderie.

Latin America, in particular, is a diverse and vibrant region where strong bonds and good friends are integral to life. By talking to native Spanish speakers from the Hispanic world, you’ll not only improve your language skills but also enrich your understanding of the diverse cultures and meanings behind the words. 

Latin America offers a treasure trove of experiences, and it’s through talking and engaging with locals that you’ll form lasting connections.

So, whether you’re planning a trip to Latin America or simply wish to connect with Spanish speakers around the world, remember that the key to building good friendships starts with a simple “mi amigo.”  

In Conclusion 

Practice using these Spanish words and phrases, and you’ll be well on your way to forming lifelong connections in the vibrant and beautiful countries of Latin America. After all, life is all about the people we meet and the conversations we share. 

Whether you are a beginner or an advanced learner, SpanishVIP offers a flexible and affordable way to improve your Spanish fluency and connect with the rich diversity of cultures and peoples that make up the Spanish-speaking world. 

So why wait? Sign up today and try a free 1:1 class or free 7 days of group classes and discover why the SpanishVIP methodology is so successful for hundreds of students!

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