COMMENTS

  1. Critical Appraisal of Clinical Research

    Carrying out Critical Appraisal: Assessing the research methods used in the study is a prime step in its critical appraisal. This is done using checklists which are specific to the study design. ... The presence of a peer review process in journal acceptance protocols also adds robustness to the assessment criteria for research papers and hence ...

  2. Critical Appraisal Tools and Reporting Guidelines

    More. Critical appraisal tools and reporting guidelines are the two most important instruments available to researchers and practitioners involved in research, evidence-based practice, and policymaking. Each of these instruments has unique characteristics, and both instruments play an essential role in evidence-based practice and decision-making.

  3. A guide to critical appraisal of evidence : Nursing2020 Critical Care

    Critical appraisal is the assessment of research studies' worth to clinical practice. Critical appraisal—the heart of evidence-based practice—involves four phases: rapid critical appraisal, evaluation, synthesis, and recommendation. This article reviews each phase and provides examples, tips, and caveats to help evidence appraisers ...

  4. Systematic Reviews: Critical Appraisal by Study Design

    Tools for Critical Appraisal of Studies. "The purpose of critical appraisal is to determine the scientific merit of a research report and its applicability to clinical decision making."1 Conducting a critical appraisal of a study is imperative to any well executed evidence review, but the process can be time consuming and difficult.2 The ...

  5. Full article: Critical appraisal

    Clarity on the types of research under scrutiny helps reviewers match suitable critical appraisal criteria and tools to the investigations they are assessing. Steps 2 and 3 warrant separation because different types of primary research are often included in a review, and investigators may need to use multiple critical appraisal criteria and tools.

  6. Critical Appraisal

    Critical appraisal looks at the way a study is conducted and examines factors such as internal validity, generalizability and relevance." Systematic reviews require a formal, systematic, uniform appraisal of the quality - or risk of bias - of all relevant studies. In a critical appraisal, you are examining the methods not the results.

  7. PDF THE FUNDAMENTALS OF CRITICALLY APPRAISING AN ARTICLE

    many criteria. For example, has bias been ... Research. The Critical Appraisal Skills ... (CASP) tool CASP has specic checklists to use for critically appraising randomised controlled trials ...

  8. How to critically appraise an article

    Key Points. Critical appraisal is a systematic process used to identify the strengths and weaknesses of a research article. Critical appraisal provides a basis for decisions on whether to use the ...

  9. The fundamentals of critically appraising an article

    Here are some of the tools and basic considerations you might find useful when critically appraising an article. In a nutshell when appraising an article, you are assessing: 1. Its relevance ...

  10. Critical Appraisal

    Critical appraisal is a systematic process used to evaluate the quality, validity, and relevance of research studies or articles. It is a fundamental step in evidence-based practice and helps researchers, healthcare professionals, and others assess the trustworthiness of research findings. Critical appraisal involves assessing various aspects ...

  11. Critical Appraisal

    Selection of a valid critical appraisal tool, testing the tool with several of the selected studies, and involving two or more reviewers in the appraisal are good practices to follow. 1. Purssell E, McCrae N. How to Perform a Systematic Literature Review: A Guide for Healthcare Researchers, Practitioners and Students. 1st ed. Springer; 2020.

  12. Critical Appraisal: A Checklist

    Critical appraisal of a journal article is a literary and scientific systematic dissection in an attempt to assign merit to the conclusions of an article. Ideally, an article will be able to undergo scrutiny and retain its findings as valid. The specific questions used to assess validity change slightly with different study designs and article ...

  13. Critical Appraisal of Research Articles: Systematic Reviews

    The paper should give a comprehensive account of the sources consulted in the search for relevant papers, the search strategy used to find them, and the quality and relevance criteria used to decide whether to include them in the review. Regarding the search strategy, consider:

  14. Critically appraising qualitative research

    Six key questions will help readers to assess qualitative research #### Summary points Over the past decade, readers of medical journals have gained skills in critically appraising studies to determine whether the results can be trusted and applied to their own practice settings. Criteria have been designed to assess studies that use quantitative methods, and these are now in common use.

  15. Master critical appraisal with Cochrane Evidence Essentials module 6

    There are now six interactive modules in Evidence Essentials: an introduction to Evidence-Based Medicine, Randomized Controlled Trials, Introduction to systematic reviews, Understanding and using systematic reviews; Consumer involvement in Cochrane and the latest, Critical appraisal of rapid reviews. Modules are free to use, with a Cochrane ...

  16. Systematic mapping of existing tools to appraise methodological

    Previous reviews. While at least five methodological reviews of critical appraisal tools for qualitative research have been published since 2003, we assessed that these did not adequately address the aims of this project [22,23,24, 32, 33].Most of the existing reviews focused only on critical appraisal tools in the health sciences [22,23,24, 32] .One review focused on reporting standards for ...

  17. Optimising the value of the critical appraisal skills programme (CASP

    The Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP) tool is the most commonly used tool for quality appraisal in health-related qualitative evidence syntheses, with endorsement from the Cochrane Qualitative and Implementation Methods Group. ... , 45 Consolidated criteria for Reporting Qualitative research (COREQ; for qualitative interview and focus ...

  18. Critical appraisal of qualitative research

    Qualitative evidence allows researchers to analyse human experience and provides useful exploratory insights into experiential matters and meaning, often explaining the 'how' and 'why'. As we have argued previously1, qualitative research has an important place within evidence-based healthcare, contributing to among other things policy on patient safety,2 prescribing,3 4 and ...

  19. How to appraise qualitative research

    In order to make a decision about implementing evidence into practice, nurses need to be able to critically appraise research. Nurses also have a professional responsibility to maintain up-to-date practice.1 This paper provides a guide on how to critically appraise a qualitative research paper. Qualitative research concentrates on understanding phenomena and may focus on meanings, perceptions ...

  20. JBI Critical Appraisal Tools

    JBI's critical appraisal tools assist in assessing the trustworthiness, relevance and results of published papers. These tools have been revised. Recently published articles detail the revision. "Assessing the risk of bias of quantitative analytical studies: introducing the vision for critical appraisal within JBI systematic reviews".

  21. Definition and characteristics of climate-adaptive cities: a systematic

    Quality appraisal and data extraction. The quality of the articles was evaluated by the researchers using the Critical Appraisal Skills Program (CASP), which provides a systematic way to evaluate the overall quality, reliability, and quality of different study designs [25, 26].CASP provides a structured framework for assessing key aspects such as research methodology, sampling, data analysis ...

  22. JCM

    Frailty is increasingly recognized as a significant health concern, particularly due to its association with cardiovascular pathologies. This study aims to examine how vascular endothelial dysfunction, a known premorbid stage in the pathophysiology of cardiovascular diseases, contributes to the link between cardiovascular illness and frailty. Methods: The inclusion criteria allowed us to focus ...