that this rule can detect:
Compound words may be written as
In general, follow the hyphenation shown in the Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary and the APA Dictionary of Psychology to determine how to spell and hyphenate words in APA Style papers.
Hyphenation is covered in the seventh edition APA Style manuals in the Publication Manual Section 6.12 and the Concise Guide Section 5.2
If a compound word does not appear in the dictionary, it is called a temporary compound .
The most important principle for writing temporary compounds is to use hyphens in them to prevent misreading. For example, if a compound adjective appears before a noun, use a hyphen (e.g., decision-making behavior, high-anxiety group). However, if the compound adjective appears after the noun, a hyphen is usually unnecessary (e.g., behavior related to decision making, group with high anxiety).
The Publication Manual contains additional guidance on when to use hyphens (e.g., in conjunction with capitalized base words or numerals).
Words with prefixes and suffixes are usually written without a hyphen in APA Style. Some common examples are presented next. The Publication Manual contains additional prefixes and suffixes and corresponding examples that follow the same pattern as well as a handful of exceptions.
anti | antisocial |
---|---|
co | covariate |
non | nonsignificant |
over | overqualified |
pre | preexisting |
pro | prosocial |
post | postgraduate |
re | reevaluate |
un | unbiased |
under | underappreciated |
able | retrievable |
---|---|
er | trainer |
ful | helpful |
gram | histogram |
less | speechless |
like | lifelike |
ment | engagement |
meter | thermometer |
ness | kindness |
ship | relationship |
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It's grammatically correct to use "problem solving" at the end of a sentence or clause without a hyphen. However, as we stated above, many people are beginning to prefer the ease of sticking to the hyphenated spelling, meaning that it's slowly phasing out of existence even in this form. I'm good at problem solving.
On the flip side, if "problem solving" is functioning as a noun phrase - that is, it's the subject or object of your sentence - then no hyphen is required. Here are some examples for clarification: Correct: Problem solving takes patience and persistence. Incorrect: Problem-solving takes patience and persistence.
The meaning of PROBLEM-SOLVING is the process or act of finding a solution to a problem. How to use problem-solving in a sentence.
Learn the difference between problem solving and problem-solving, and when to use a hyphen. Problem solving is a noun, while problem-solving is an adjective that modifies a noun.
Temporary adjectival compounds may also be formed by using a compound noun. If the compound noun is an open compound, it is usually hyphenated so that the relationship of the words to form an adjective is immediately apparent to the reader ("a tax-law case," "a minor-league pitcher," "problem-solving abilities"). If readily recognizable, the ...
Note: The correct verb form is "problem solving" without a hyphen. Importance of Grammar Rules. Adhering to grammar rules is paramount for effective communication. Consistency in the use of hyphens, especially in words like "problem-solving," ensures clarity and maintains the intended meaning. Proper grammar also contributes to ...
Definition of problem-solving noun in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more.
Yes, problem-solving is hyphenated because it is an adjective modifying a noun. Problem-solving is what is called a compound adjective, meaning it needs the hyphen. Without the hyphen, problem-solving becomes problem solving and takes on a completely different meaning that you should not use when describing a noun.
There are three punctual differences between these two terms: 1. Grammar and Usage: "Problem-solving" (with a hyphen) is used as a compound adjective to describe a noun. For example, "The problem-solving skills of the team were evident." "Problem solving" (without a hyphen) is used as a noun. For example, "She excels in problem solving."
1. Problem-solve. The noun or verb "problem-solve" is spelled with a hyphen. For example, "She is an expert in problem-solving." 2. Spelling Mistake with Noun or Verb. It is important to distinguish whether a word should be used as a noun or a verb. For instance, "affect" is a verb, while "effect" is a noun. Examples:
3 problem solving/problem-solving. In 1 we have the full form with the and of. 2 is derived from 1 by dropping the and of. 3 is derived from 2 by putting "problems" in front position. ... Well, "problem solving" is a noun (or, when hyphenated, an adjective); but "solving problems" is a present-progressive tense verb with an object.
Rule 1: When compound adjectives come before a noun, the adjectives should be hyphenated. Compound Adjective: two or more adjectives that work together to describe the same noun. Example 1: On Monday, Mrs. Thomas taught problem-solving skills to her class. The compound adjective problem-solving tells what kind of skills Mrs. Thomas taught.
Many writers insert a hyphen in "decision making," "problem solving," and the like, though such treatment is justified only when the compound modifies a following noun ("decision-making apparatus," "problem-solving skills"). However, similar noun+verb compounds, like eye-opener, are valid. The final arbiter of how a word is ...
Problem-solving or Problem solving: Hyphenated as a verb and adjective. Why don't we do some problem-solving together? Let's put on our problem-solving hats to find a solution. We'll problem-solve some roadblocks. Real-time or real time: Hyphenated as an adjective. Use spaces when it's a noun. It does real-time analytics.
problem solving (noun), problem-solving (adjective) open when used as a noun; hyphenated when used as an adjective. Partners. University Communications; University Marketing; Wisconsin Alumni Association; Contact Us. University Marketing 711 State St., Suite 200 Madison, WI 53703 ...
Most of the time, you'll find answers in the dictionary. But don't just skim the entry word to see if there's a hyphen in it. Note what part of speech you're looking for — noun, verb or ...
Yes, problem-solving is hyphenated because it is an adjective modifying a noun. Problem-solving is what is called a compound adjective, meaning it needs the hyphen. Without the hyphen, problem-solving becomes problem solving and takes on a completely different meaning that you should not use when describing a noun.
It doesn't have to be hyphenated, but I think it's better if you do. The reader can understand it either way, I just think that using a hyphen makes it very clear that "problem-solving" is one noun. Theoretically, there could be some other thing, like a kind of solving that is itself a problem, and the lack of hyphen leaves it open to confusion.
There are many different approaches to problem solving. Correction suggestion: problem-solving. Pattern: Show XML · Show in Rule Editor. Check the following text against just this rule: ... PROBLEM_SOLVE_HYPHEN [1] Version: 6.5-SNAPSHOT (2024-06-06 22:33:07 +0200) ...
PROBLEM-SOLVING definition: the process of finding solutions to problems: . Learn more.
If a compound word does not appear in the dictionary, it is called a temporary compound. The most important principle for writing temporary compounds is to use hyphens in them to prevent misreading. For example, if a compound adjective appears before a noun, use a hyphen (e.g., decision-making behavior, high-anxiety group).
PROBLEM-SOLVING meaning: the process of finding solutions to problems: . Learn more.