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Computer and Information Research Scientists

Career, salary and education information.

What They Do : Computer and information research scientists invent and design new approaches to computing technology and find innovative uses for existing technology.

Work Environment : Most computer and information research scientists work full time. Some work more than 40 hours per week.

How to Become One : Most jobs for computer and information research scientists require a master’s degree in computer science or a related field. In the federal government, a bachelor’s degree may be sufficient for some jobs.

Salary : The median annual wage for computer and information research scientists is $131,490.

Job Outlook : Employment of computer and information research scientists is projected to grow 21 percent over the next ten years, much faster than the average for all occupations.

Related Careers : Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of computer and information research scientists with similar occupations.

Following is everything you need to know about a career as a computer or information research scientist with lots of details. As a first step, take a look at some of the following jobs, which are real jobs with real employers. You will be able to see the very real job career requirements for employers who are actively hiring. The link will open in a new tab so that you can come back to this page to continue reading about the career:

Top 3 Computer Scientist Jobs

JOB SUMMARY -- ESSENTIAL FUNCTIONS/DUTIES Under general supervision, a Computer Scientist II provides software and systems engineering services, generally as a member of a work unit or group

Strong Computer Science experience with Information Systems, Network courses, etc. * Available in the afternoon to evening in Pacific Time Zone If you are passionate about a career in education ...

Instructor I or II - Computer Science Montana Technological University provides a comprehensive benefits package for all eligible positions that includes health, dental and vision insurance ...

See all Computer Scientist jobs

Top 3 Information Research Scientist Jobs

Research Scientist Job statement: The Research Scientist 's role is to develop novel molecular ... Identify and synthesize key information from internal and external knowledge bases to take charge ...

The blocks that form our foundational teams -- People, Finance, Counsel, Hardware, Information ... As a Research Scientist at Dessa, you will create novel deep learning systems with the capability ...

... Research Scientist to join our RNA team. This position will play a pivotal role in the development ... information , citizenship status, uniformed service member or veteran status, or any other ...

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What Computer and Information Research Scientists Do [ About this section ] [ To Top ]

Computer and information research scientists invent and design new approaches to computing technology and find innovative uses for existing technology. They study and solve complex problems in computing for business, science, medicine, and other fields.

Duties of Computer and Information Research Scientists

Computer and information research scientists typically do the following:

• Explore fundamental issues in computing and develop theories and models to address those issues
• Help scientists and engineers solve complex computing problems
• Invent new computing languages, tools, and methods to improve the way in which people work with computers
• Develop and improve the software systems that form the basis of the modern computing experience
• Design experiments to test the operation of these software systems
• Analyze the results of their experiments
• Publish their findings in academic journals and present their findings at conferences

Computer and information research scientists create and improve computer software and hardware.

Creating and improving software involves working with algorithms, which are sets of instructions that tell a computer what to do. Some computing tasks are very difficult and require complex algorithms. Computer and information research scientists try to simplify these algorithms to make computer systems as efficient as possible. The algorithms allow advancements in many types of technology, such as machine learning systems and cloud computing.

Computer and information research scientists design new computer architecture that improves the performance and efficiency of computer hardware. Their work often leads to technological advancements and efficiencies, such as better networking technology, faster computing speeds, and improved information security. In general, computer and information research scientists work at a more theoretical level than do other computer professionals.

Some computer scientists work with electrical engineers , computer hardware engineers , and other specialists on multidisciplinary projects. The following are examples of types of specialties for computer and information research scientists:

Data science. Computer and information research scientists write algorithms that are used to detect and analyze patterns in very large datasets. They improve ways to sort, manage, and display data. Computer scientists build algorithms into software packages that make the data easier for analysts to use. For example, they may create an algorithm to analyze a very large set of medical data in order to find new ways to treat diseases. They may also look for patterns in traffic data to help clear accidents faster.

Robotics . Some computer and information research scientists study how to improve robots. Robotics explores how a machine can interact with the physical world. Computer and information research scientists create the programs that control the robots. They work closely with engineers who focus on the hardware design of robots. Together, these workers test how well the robots do the tasks they were created to do, such as assemble cars or collect data on other planets.

Programming . Computer and information research scientists design new programming languages that are used to write software. The new languages make software writing more efficient by improving an existing language, such as Java, or by making a specific aspect of programming, such as image processing, easier.

Work Environment for Computer and Information Research Scientists [ About this section ] [ To Top ]

Computer and information research scientists hold about 33,500 jobs. The largest employers of computer and information research scientists are as follows:

Some scientists collaborate with engineers or other specialists or research scientists in different locations and do much of their work online.

Computer and Information Research Scientist Work Schedules

Most computer and information research scientists work full time.

How to Become a Computer or Information Research Scientist [ About this section ] [ To Top ]

Get the education you need: Find schools for Computer and Information Research Scientists near you!

Most jobs for computer and information research scientists require a master's degree in computer science or a related field. In the federal government, a bachelor's degree may be sufficient for some jobs.

Education for Computer and Information Research Scientists

Most computer and information research scientists need a master's degree in computer science or a related field, such as computer engineering. A master's degree usually requires 2 to 3 years of study after earning a bachelor's degree in a computer-related field, such as computer science or information systems.

Computer scientists who work in a specialized field may need knowledge of that field. For example, those working on biomedical applications may need to have taken some biology classes.

Advancement for Computer and Information Research Scientists

Some computer scientists may become computer and information systems managers .

Important Qualities for Computer and Information Research Scientists

Analytical skills. Computer and information research scientists must be organized in their thinking and analyze the results of their research to formulate conclusions.

Communication skills. Computer and information research scientists must communicate well with programmers and managers and be able to clearly explain their conclusions to people with no technical background. They often present their research at conferences.

Critical-thinking skills. Computer and information research scientists work on many complex problems.

Detail oriented. Computer and information research scientists must pay close attention to their work, because a small programming error can cause an entire project to fail.

Ingenuity. Computer and information research scientists must continually come up with innovative ways to solve problems, particularly when their ideas do not initially work as intended.

Logical thinking. Computer algorithms rely on logic. Computer and information research scientists must have a talent for reasoning.

Math skills. Computer and information research scientists must have knowledge of advanced math and other technical topics that are critical in computing.

Computer and Information Research Scientist Salaries [ About this section ] [ More salary/earnings info ] [ To Top ]

The median annual wage for computer and information research scientists is $131,490. The median wage is the wage at which half the workers in an occupation earned more than that amount and half earned less. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $74,210, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $208,000.

The median annual wages for computer and information research scientists in the top industries in which they work are as follows:

Job Outlook for Computer and Information Research Scientists [ About this section ] [ To Top ]

Employment of computer and information research scientists is projected to grow 21 percent over the next ten years, much faster than the average for all occupations.

About 3,300 openings for computer and information research scientists are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

Employment of Computer and Information Research Scientists

The research and development conducted by computer and information research scientists turn ideas into technology. As demand for new and better technology grows, demand for computer and information research scientists will grow as well.

Rapid growth in data collection by businesses will lead to an increased need for data-mining services. Computer and information research scientists will be needed to write algorithms that help businesses make sense of very large amounts of data.

A growing emphasis on cybersecurity also should lead to new jobs because computer and information research scientists will be needed to find innovative ways to prevent potential cyberattacks. In addition, an increase in demand for software may increase the need for computer and information research scientists who create new programming languages to make software writing more efficient.

Careers Related to Computer and Information Research Scientists [ About this section ] [ To Top ]

Computer and information systems managers.

Computer and information systems managers, often called information technology (IT) managers or IT project managers, plan, coordinate, and direct computer-related activities in an organization. They help determine the information technology goals of an organization and are responsible for implementing computer systems to meet those goals.

Computer Hardware Engineers

Computer hardware engineers research, design, develop, and test computer systems and components such as processors, circuit boards, memory devices, networks, and routers.

Computer Network Architects

Computer network architects design and build data communication networks, including local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), and Intranets. These networks range from small connections between two offices to next-generation networking capabilities such as a cloud infrastructure that serves multiple customers.

Computer Programmers

Computer programmers write and test code that allows computer applications and software programs to function properly. They turn the program designs created by software developers and engineers into instructions that a computer can follow.

Computer Systems Analysts

Computer systems analysts, sometimes called systems architects, study an organization's current computer systems and procedures, and design solutions to help the organization operate more efficiently and effectively. They bring business and information technology (IT) together by understanding the needs and limitations of both.

Database Administrators

Database administrators (DBAs) use specialized software to store and organize data, such as financial information and customer shipping records. They make sure that data are available to users and secure from unauthorized access.

Data Scientists

Data scientists use analytical tools and techniques to extract meaningful insights from data.

Information Security Analysts

Information security analysts plan and carry out security measures to protect an organization's computer networks and systems. Their responsibilities are continually expanding as the number of cyberattacks increases.

Network and Computer Systems Administrators

Computer networks are critical parts of almost every organization. Network and computer systems administrators are responsible for the day-to-day operation of these networks.

Software Developers

Software developers are the creative minds behind computer programs. Some develop the applications that allow people to do specific tasks on a computer or another device. Others develop the underlying systems that run the devices or that control networks.

Web Developers

Web developers design and create websites. They are responsible for the look of the site. They are also responsible for the site's technical aspects, such as its performance and capacity, which are measures of a website's speed and how much traffic the site can handle. In addition, web developers may create content for the site.

Top Executives

Top executives devise strategies and policies to ensure that an organization meets its goals. They plan, direct, and coordinate operational activities of companies and organizations.

More Computer and Information Research Scientist Information [ About this section ] [ To Top ]

For more information about computer and information research scientists, visit

Association for Computing Machinery

IEEE Computer Society

For information about opportunities for women pursuing information technology careers, visit

National Center for Women & Information Technology

A portion of the information on this page is used by permission of the U.S. Department of Labor.

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Computer and Information Research Scientists 15-1221.00 Bright Outlook Updated 2024

Conduct research into fundamental computer and information science as theorists, designers, or inventors. Develop solutions to problems in the field of computer hardware and software.

Sample of reported job titles: Computer Scientist, Computer Specialist, Control System Computer Scientist, Research Scientist, Scientific Programmer Analyst

See the easy-read overview for Computer & Information Research Scientists at My Next Move

See the easy-read overview for computer & information research scientists at my next move for veterans, ver la perspectiva general fácil de leer para investigadores de ciencias de la computación e información en mi próximo paso, occupation-specific information, technology skills, occupational requirements, work activities, detailed work activities, work context, experience requirements, training & credentials.

• Apprenticeship

Worker Requirements

Worker characteristics, work values, work styles, workforce characteristics.

• Wages & Employment
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Related occupations, professional associations.

• Analyze problems to develop solutions involving computer hardware and software. Related occupations
• Apply theoretical expertise and innovation to create or apply new technology, such as adapting principles for applying computers to new uses. Related occupations
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Apprenticeship Opportunities

• Complex Problem Solving — Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions. Related occupations
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How much education does a new hire need to perform a job in this occupation? Respondents said:

• Bachelor’s degree required for some jobs
• Doctoral degree required for some jobs
• Master’s degree required for some jobs
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• Achievement — Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement. Related occupations
• Working Conditions — Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions. Related occupations
• Independence — Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy. Related occupations
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• Self-Control — Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations. Related occupations

Wages & Employment Trends

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics 2023 wage data external site and 2022-2032 employment projections external site . “Projected growth” represents the estimated change in total employment over the projections period (2022-2032). “Projected job openings” represent openings due to growth and replacement.

Job Openings on the Web

• 19-1029.01 Bioinformatics Scientists
• 15-1251.00 Computer Programmers
• 15-2021.00 Mathematicians

Disclaimer: Sources are listed to provide additional information on related jobs, specialties, and/or industries. Links to non-DOL Internet sites are provided for your convenience and do not constitute an endorsement.

Actively assisted with the O*NET data collection, helping to identify occupational experts who can be surveyed about their work in the occupation.

• American Association for the Advancement of Science external site
• American Mathematical Society external site
• American Society for Engineering Education external site
• Association for Computing Machinery external site
• Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence external site
• Computing Research Association external site
• European Association for Theoretical Computer Science external site
• IEEE Computer Society external site
• National Center for Women and Information Technology external site
• Sigma Xi, The Scientific Research Honor Society external site
• The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers external site
• USENIX external site

Accreditation, Certification, & Unions

• CompTIA external site
• Institute for Certification of Computing Professionals external site

Table of Contents

What do computer and information research scientists do  , steps to become computer and information research scientist , computer and information research scientist salary , computer and information research scientist skills, computer and information research scientists career path , job outlook, frequently asked questions, conclusion , how to become a computer and information research scientist.

Career paths in computer science can go in many different directions. The role of a computer and information research scientist is one of them. It may be less known than the typical computer programming or software engineering jobs. But it comes with the opportunities of great pay and benefits. 

If you want to break into high-demand computer science careers , are interested in a research-oriented job, and would love to work with algorithms, consider becoming a computer and information research scientist.

Whether you are just starting your journey in the professional world or want to pivot to a new career, here is all you need to know about how to become a computer and information research scientist. 

Find More Computer Courses to Shape Your Career.

Computer and information research scientists work to improve and create new computer software and hardware. Let us look at the job description of a computer and information research scientist. 

A computer and information research scientist is expected to explore fundamental issues in computing. They develop models and theories that help address these issues. They also work closely with other scientists and engineers to solve complex computing problems. 

It is often the computer and information research scientists that invented new computing languages, methods and tools. They create. They create software systems, design experiments to test the operation of these systems, and analyze the result of their experiments. 

Research scientists publish their findings in academic journals and present them at seminars and conferences. Computer and information research scientists design new computer architectures and algorithms that improve the performance and efficiency of computer hardware.

Becoming a computer and information research scientist is a long process. It takes an education that focuses on computer science. It is great if you are inclined towards computer science and its core aspects. But that alone does not suffice. It is a path that requires dedication, hard work and keen intelligence. Being a researcher requires an eye for detail, imagination and a research mentality. Let us look at a step-by-step process of how to become a computer and information research scientist.                                                                                       

Step 1: Identifying a Passion for Computers 

You may be inclined to computers, their inner workings, programming languages or coding from a young age. Having a passion for a particular stream, identifying it and honing your abilities in that area can help as you are on the verge of launching your career. If you are still someone with such interests, you can cultivate them by learning new computer languages, joining clubs focusing on computer systems, extensive reading etc. You can also hone your research skills by learning on your own through various online resources. 

Become a Data Scientist with Hands-on Training!

Step 2: Education 

Starting a computer and information research career can only be backed by a solid education track record. You will need to pour in hard work and persistence. 

You will need an undergraduate degree with computer science or a related subject as a core. Your post-graduate degree should also be a computer-related subject. On the whole, you should have a very good base of the fundamentals of computer systems, programming, machine learning, statistics, predictive modeling etc. 

You can choose a master's program like Simplilearn’s Data Scientist masters program , developed in collaboration with IBM. It is designed to make students ready for research-centric roles in the industry. Some employers also look for a PhD in the relevant area. 

Step 3: Be Industry-Ready with Certifications

Employers today look for certification in candidates as a show of skills. Leading companies like Dell, Microsoft, IBM, and SAS. These prove that you have received training from industry experts.

Before you begin a career as a computer and information scientist or attend an interview, you need to be aware of the pay scale and the average pay at different levels. 

Here we take a look at Computer and information research scientists' salaries. These are from verified sources like the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the U.S Department of Labor and other international survey groups like Payscale that compile data from individuals online. Take a look! 

• Median annual wage as of May 2021is $131,490
• The annual wage of the lowest 10% is $74,210
• The highest 10% earned more than $208,000

The major industries they worked in include computer systems designs and related services, software publishers, and research and development in engineering, physical and life science. Other departments include the Federal government, colleges, universities, and professional schools. 

Compared to the US salary scale, the Indian salary scales fares thus: 

• The average annual computer and information research scientist salary with less than one year of experience is ₹606,782
• The average salary of a computer scientist with 1-4 years of experience is ₹1,448,276
• The average salary of a mid-career computer scientist who has 5-9 years of experience is ₹2,367,920
• The average salary of a computer scientist with 10-19 years of experience is ₹3,008,649

An aspiring computer and information research scientist should have a strong knowledge of the core aspects of computer systems like programming languages, coding, software development, technical writing, etc. Apart from these, as a computer scientist, here are some skills you should ensure you have in your arsenal. 

• Technical and mathematical Skills : Skills like software development, hardware engineering, computer programming, and strong knowledge of mathematics, including discrete mathematics, calculus, statistics, linear algebra etc. 
• Communication skills: This is a must-have when working in a collaborative environment, especially to explain their research to a technical and non-technical audience. 
• Technical writing skills: Many scientists require this skill for their work. Creating technical manuals, documenting project data etc., for others, especially in a comprehensive and if needed, non-technical way. 
• Project management skills: Scientists often have to lead IT teams for different projects. Skills like strategy, delegating tasks, allocating budgets, anticipating outcomes etc are important to carry out projects successfully. 
• Analytical skills: A computer scientist must have sharp analytical skills to complete various data-driven tasks. They would have to collect, test, evaluate and document data as part of their work. 
• Problem-solving skills : Having a logical approach and being systematic all account for the process of problem-solving. These skills are important when trying to achieve business objectives. 

The Computer and Information Research Scientists Career Path can be unique for every person. How a person gets there depends on each one’s journey. However, the basics are almost the same. 

For a job role as a computer and information research scientist, one would require a bachelor's in computer science. Graduating from a reputed university adds to the advantage as you get as much exposure and quality in the training you receive. You can then pursue post-graduation in a computer-related field like data science, machine learning etc. Being picky about your major during post-graduation determines a lot of your career path too. 

If you are into research, you can pursue a PhD from a reputed university. You can follow your work with your research findings or find a job in a company that is looking for computer and information research scientist roles. 

You may be assigned an assistant role before being promoted to associate positions. 

The Bureau of Labor Statistics of the US predicts that there will be a 16% growth rate for computer scientists' job roles by 2028. This means there will be an increase in the current number of 31,700 to 37,000. This is triple the national job market growth rate during the same period. The increased data collection and the need for more experts to create processes and programs means increasing demand for computer scientists. Another reason for the rapid growth prediction is the development of cyber security and new software. 

However, the largest growth will be in computer systems design and related jobs, where there are an estimated 2,800 new jobs. There is also a significant increase in the Research and development services job roles. 

1. How do I become a computer scientist?

You can become a computer scientist by doing a bachelor's, master's and PhD in computer-related fields and applying for research roles in research-oriented companies. 

2. How do I become an information technology researcher?

You can become an information technology researcher by pursuing your bachelor, master's and doctorate in computer-related fields. You can then apply for research roles to become an IT researcher. 

3. How many years does IT take to become a computer scientist?

There is no dedicated timeline for becoming a computer scientist. You can become a computer scientist after completing your PhD and then applying for research roles. 

4. How many hours do computer and information research scientists work?

The number of hours is subjective to the company, project and the complexity of a scientist's work. 

5. Where do information scientists work?

They work in an organization that is research-oriented and developing new technology. 

Our Data Scientist Master's Program covers core topics such as R, Python, Machine Learning, Tableau, Hadoop, and Spark. Get started on your journey today!

The prospects of a computer and information research scientist are vast and rewarding. If this guide has convinced you of the opportunities waiting for you, we strongly suggest you start your journey immediately. Explore, to know more about computer courses .

If you have a bachelor's degree, one of the best ways to move forward is to get a master's degree that will propel you to the world of computer research. At Simplilearn, we offer a stellar chance of doing so with our Data Scientist Master’s Program , which is designed in collaboration with IBM. We provide the world-class training and skill required to become successful in the industry. Sign up with us to enroll now! 

Data Science & Business Analytics Courses Duration and Fees

Data Science & Business Analytics programs typically range from a few weeks to several months, with fees varying based on program and institution.

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Computer and information research scientist work environment

We surveyed 644 computer and information research scientists to better understand the work environment and required skills of a typical computer and information research scientist. Here are the results.

How much intelligence is required as a computer and information research scientist?

Working as a computer and information research scientist typically requires higher levels of intelligence when compared with the average career. This means that computer and information research scientists are required to actively learn new things related to their discipline and solve complex problems.

Can I learn to become a computer and information research scientist?

Intrinsic talent, acquired talent.

A career as a computer and information research scientist typically depends predominantly on qualities you can gain through experience, with a small aspect of skills you are born with.

Is it easy to get a job as a computer and information research scientist?

It’s typically difficult to find a job as a computer and information research scientist. If you’re curious about the numbers, check out the job market for computer and information research scientists .

Is being a computer and information research scientist stressful?

Stress is not uncommon amongst computer and information research scientists, with daily work sometimes being quite demanding.

Is being organized important as a computer and information research scientist?

Organization is not considered a particuarly important part of being a computer and information research scientist.

How competitive is the workplace for computer and information research scientists?

Computer and information research scientists see mild competition in their workplace.

Does being a computer and information research scientist require frequent time pressure to complete tasks?

Time pressure tends not to be a major contributor of stress for computer and information research scientists.

Are computer and information research scientists allowed to express themselves creatively?

Computer and information research scientists are afforded a certain level of ability to express themselves creatively, compared to other careers.

Do computer and information research scientists have control over the direction of their work?

While sometimes the direction is set, occasionally computer and information research scientists will have some flexibility over the direction of their work.

Is being a computer and information research scientist physically demanding?

Work as a computer and information research scientists is rarely physically demanding, making it a suitable option for those unable to perform physically strenuous tasks.

Are computer and information research scientists exposed to a wide variety of work?

Computer and information research scientists tend to have a monotonous work routine, with little variety in their day-to-day tasks.

Does being a computer and information research scientist require attention to detail?

Attention to detail isn't necessarily required to be successful as a computer and information research scientist.

Does being a good computer and information research scientist require compassion and empathy?

The ability to be compassion and empathetic isn't considered fundamental to success as a computer and information research scientist.

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How to Become a Computer and Information Research Scientist

Education Pathways, Skills, and Certifications

Computer and information research scientists find innovative ways to tackle any computing problems. This entails being involved in various tech fields like data science, programming, and robotics. Because of the scope of the job, computer and information research science professionals are in high demand within the industry.

Entering this field can therefore position you for a more rewarding salary and huge growth potential. This guide will highlight how to become a computer and information research scientist. It also contains information about salary, certification, and job outlook. By the end of the article, you’ll have a better grasp of whether you should pursue this particular career.

What Is a Computer and Information Research Scientist?

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A computer and information research scientist studies computing technology for faster computing speeds and improved information security. They find new ways to assemble, program, and link computers. Computer and information research scientists also handle processing and data transfer speeds.

As a computer and information research scientist, you will conduct experiments to test different theories about programs, systems, and new algorithms. You may write research papers on your findings that are published in academic journals. You can work in data science departments, engineering firms, and the federal government.

What Does a Computer and Information Research Scientist Do?

A computer and information research scientist studies and solves computing problems. S/he assesses the data and that leads to technological advancements across sectors like business, science, and medicine. Below are the other key responsibilities of a computer and information research scientist.

Develops Hardware and Software

A computer and information research scientist develops computer software and hardware, improving the programs when needed. The job involves working with algorithms to create computing languages, as well as technological resources.

You will also be responsible for creating machine learning and cloud storage systems. In addition, you will focus on implementing enhancements like stronger network systems, faster computing speeds, and more reliable measures for cyber security.

Simplifies Existing Algorithms

Computer tasks may be difficult and require even more complex algorithms. A computer research scientist simplifies the existing algorithms to make them efficient. You may also create new algorithms to develop other types of technology.

Solves Complex Problems

More fields today like business, medicine and science rely on networking systems and digital data. A computer and information research scientist helps create balance by working with electrical and hardware engineers to solve different computer problems.

You will also be responsible for testing software systems and analyzing the result of these tests. You will subsequently publish these findings in academic journals.

Computer and Information Research Scientist Education Pathways

Before starting a career as a computer and information research scientist, you’ll need proper training. Fortunately, many different pathways lead to this career. Below are the three main paths you can take to become a computer and information research scientist.

Computer and Information Research Scientist Degree

Many employees prefer candidates with advanced degrees. This means that you may need to get a Bachelor’s Degree in Computer Science or a related field before advancing to a master’s degree.

A significant number of computer and research scientists hold a master’s degree or even a PhD. That said, some employers accept students with bachelor’s degrees alone. Whatever your qualifications, you need to be proficient in computer science, programming methodology, computational theories, and language research, among others.

Computer and Information Research Scientist Bootcamps

Bootcamps offer short yet immersive programs that cover both basic and complex training in highly specialized tech skills. The best coding bootcamps often have hands-on training to improve assimilation as well as career services to accelerate your job search. Computer and information research scientists can pick up the skills they need in coding bootcamps.

Data science bootcamps are also a good option for computer and information research scientists to pick up crucial skills. The best data science bootcamps cover topics like data engineering, machine learning, and database analytics. You’ll also learn vital programming languages in the data science field, such as Python, Hadoop, SQL, JavaScript, and HTML.

Computer and Information Research Scientist Courses

While taking short courses online won’t suffice to launch a career in computer and information research, it can be a great way to upskill. Online courses are ideal for computer and information research scientists who need a refresher or new skills to advance their careers.

Depending on which skill you wish to acquire or improve, you can choose from courses that focus on data visualization, advanced data mining, data analytics with Python, or data analysis with Excel. The courses are usually self-paced, making them ideal for working professionals.

How to Become a Computer and Information Research Scientist: A Step-by-Step Guide

As stated above, you can become a computer and information research scientist by getting a degree and attending a bootcamp. If you choose to earn a bachelor’s degree, here is a step-by-step guide.

Earn a bachelor’s degree

Your path toward becoming a computer and information research scientist usually starts with getting a computer science-related degree. A Bachelor’s Degree in Data Science is also ideal. The program covers crucial skills in statistics, programming, predictive modeling, and machine learning.

Advance your education

Most employers prefer candidates with an advanced degree. This means you will also need to complete your postgraduate degree. A Master’s Degree in Computer Science or Data Science may be ideal. The program should cover big data analytics, data mining, experimental design, and deep learning.

Build your computer skills

To improve your chances of getting a job, hone your computer skills. Be proficient in not just one but multiple programming languages. Learn how to build basic software. Online courses and tutorials can come in handy for these initiatives.

Earn professional certifications

Although not essential for an entry-level job, a professional certification can help you improve your job prospects and even advance your career. This is because professional certifications are a great way to illustrate specific competencies. Some companies that award certifications include IBM, Dell, SAS, and Microsoft.

Apply for jobs

After getting trained up, it’s time to put your skills and knowledge to use. Apply for entry-level positions that meet your career goals.

Top Computer and Information Research Scientist Skills

Technical knowledge is not enough to become a computer and information research scientist. You’ll also need the right skills. Being accomplished in Python, cyber security, machine learning, and the C++ programming language, for example, will make you more valuable to employers in this field. It will also bump up your earning potential.

Below are some of the most important skills in this profession.

Strong Communication and Analytical skills

A computer and information research scientist must be able to communicate appropriately with managers and programmers. You will also need to clearly explain conclusions to other non-technical people, such as stakeholders.

You will often publish your research in academic journals, so strong writing skills will also come in handy. Being organized in your thinking to formulate conclusions from your research should be another string to your bow.

Ingenuity and Advanced Math Skills

Computer and information research scientists need to be equipped with technical skills including algorithm development, data analysis, and machine learning. They must also be able to find innovative ways to handle problems. Advanced math knowledge is essential because it underpins much of the work you will do.

Proficiency in Writing and Presenting

Because computer and information research scientists work on research and development, writing is a key skill in this role. That said, the job also requires presentations to stakeholders and board members. So, a computer and information research scientist will need to learn to present ideas.

You can also expect to work with project managers and marketers who want to understand the processes. Therefore, you must be able to communicate effectively through writing.

Computer and Information Research Scientist Salary and Job Outlook

Computer and information research scientists are some of the best-paid IT employees. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for computer and information research scientists was $126,830 in 2020 .

These professionals undertake development and research work, and this turns ideas into valuable new technology. As more businesses use this technology, the demand for computer and information research scientists will rise as well.

Entry-Level Computer and Information Research Scientist Job Requirements

A master’s degree can be the main requirement for some computer and information research scientist jobs. However, employers do accept candidates with a bachelor’s degree and even bootcamp certificates.

How to Prepare for Your Computer and Information Research Scientist Job Interview

Being prepared for your interview can help you stand out from other applicants. There are a lot of common questions to expect in such interviews. Delivering your answers confidently and correctly can help you get that callback.

Here are some potential interview questions for computer and information research scientists.

Computer and Information Research Scientist Job Interview Practice Questions

• What are the main components of computer systems?
• Explain the difference between a class and a superclass.
• What are the popular operating systems being used today and why?
• What are some of the commonly used computer processors?

Computer and Information Research Scientist Certifications

Computer and information research scientists can select from many certifications to advance their learning. Experts who work with a platform or specific product may need to get a vendor-specific certification. However, if you have plans to switch jobs in the future or for more flexibility, a vendor-neutral certification might be a better choice.

Below are three popular certifications for computer and information research scientists.

This certification qualifies you to work in operations and technical support departments. It also validates your knowledge in several areas like networking, software and hardware troubleshooting, mobile devices, Windows, and operational best practices.

Cisco Certified Network Associate

This certification is a vendor-specific one. It covers Cisco network installation, monitoring, and troubleshooting. Earning this certification means that you are prepared to manage the change to software-driven networks.

Cisco Certified Network Professional

This certification offers three levels for professionals: associate, professional and expert. This certification demonstrates mastery of implementation, network planning, and troubleshooting. You’ll also learn to collaborate on advanced solutions.

How Long Does It Take to Become a Computer and Information Research Scientist?

The time it takes to become a computer and research information scientist depends on the education path you choose. Bootcamp attendees can enter the workforce within months. On average, bootcamp programs run for 13 weeks, although some can be longer.

If you want to break into the industry with a degree, then you are facing a bigger time commitment. You need to first get a bachelor’s degree in a computer science-related course. This will take around four years for full-time students.

After this, you can aim for a master’s degree in the same field. This degree will take another two to three years before you are ready to start applying for jobs.

Why You Should Become a Computer and Information Research Scientist in 2021

The world has gone digital, and there is no going back. Technology will continue to develop as we advance towards the future. Computer and information research scientists are essential for this growth, so the demand for these experts will also increase

You should join this career path because it will open up several opportunities for you. You have the option of joining the tech industry or applying your skills to so many other sectors. This career guarantees a rewarding salary and excellent growth potential.

Computer and Information Research Scientist FAQ

What does a computer and information research scientist do.

Computer and information research scientists invent, design, and improve new and existing technology and techniques in computing. They also study and handle complex problems in computing for science, business, medical and other fields.

Where do computer and information research scientists work?

Computer and information research scientists are IT personnel who do more theoretical work compared to other computer professionals. They work with research departments, colleges and universities, government agencies, and computer systems design companies.

What qualifications do you need to become a computer and information research scientist?

In some cases, possessing a Master’s Degree in Computer Science may improve your chances of becoming a highly paid computer and information research scientist. Other employers accept candidates with a bachelor’s degree. Coding bootcamp training can also qualify you to become a computer and information research scientist.

How much do computer and information research scientists earn?

According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, computer and information research scientists earned $126,830 on average in 2020. This wage can be more depending on the state you live in and your experience level. It also does not include other benefits and bonuses.

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Computer and Information Research Scientists: Salary, career path, job outlook, education and more

Computer and information research scientists invent and design new approaches to computing technology and find innovative uses for existing technology. They study and solve complex problems in computing for business, science, medicine, and other fields.

What do Computer and Information Research Scientists do?

Computer and information research scientists typically do the following:

• Explore fundamental issues in computing and develop theories and models to address those issues
• Help scientists and engineers solve complex computing problems
• Invent new computing languages, tools, and methods to improve the way in which people work with computers
• Develop and improve the software systems that form the basis of the modern computing experience
• Design experiments to test the operation of these software systems
• Analyze the results of their experiments
• Publish their findings in academic journals and present their findings at conferences

Computer and information research scientists create and improve computer software and hardware.

Creating and improving software involves working with algorithms, which are sets of instructions that tell a computer what to do. Some computing tasks are very difficult and require complex algorithms. Computer and information research scientists try to simplify these algorithms to make computer systems as efficient as possible. The algorithms allow advancements in many types of technology, such as machine learning systems and cloud computing.

Computer and information research scientists design new computer architecture that improves the performance and efficiency of computer hardware. Their work often leads to technological advancements and efficiencies, such as better networking technology, faster computing speeds, and improved information security. In general, computer and information research scientists work at a more theoretical level than do other computer professionals.

Some computer scientists work with electrical engineers , computer hardware engineers , and other specialists on multidisciplinary projects. The following are examples of types of specialties for computer and information research scientists:

Careers for Computer and Information Research Scientists

• Computational theory scientists
• Computer research scientists
• Computer scientists
• Control system computer scientists
• Data science.
• Information scientists
• Programming methodology and languages researchers
• Programming.

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What Is the Average Hourly Wage for a Computer Scientist?

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How Much Does a Computer Engineer Make Per Year With a Degree?

How much does a game warden make in a year, the average hourly price of a computer consultant.

• The Average Salary of a Cable Runner
• Duties of a Computer Engineer

Computers have a number of uses for a business, including the ability to communicate over long distances, store vast amounts of data and perform calculations on the data. Computer scientists are hired to find new and better ways to solve computing problems, test software and invent new computer languages and tools to address challenges in computing. On average, U.S. computer science hourly pay was ​ $62.93 ​.

Computer Scientist Education Requirements

Earning income potential varies according to level of education, years of experience and geographic location. Becoming a computer scientist typically requires a master's degree in computer science or a related field, although some employers prefer a Ph.D. A bachelor's degree may be sufficient for jobs with the federal government.

Hiring managers in specialized fields like the biomedical industry may prefer computer scientists who also studied biology. Examples of other popular specializations include artificial intelligence, networks, information security, software engineering and programming languages, reports Northeastern University .

Average Income

Data provided by the Bureau of Labor Statistic s (BLS) show that the average wage of computer and information research scientists was ​ $62.93 ​ an hour in May 2020. At this hourly income rate, computer scientists earned about ​ $130,894 ​ a year on average, assuming a combined 2,080 hours of work and paid vacation/holidays a year. The median hourly pay of computer scientists was ​ $60.97 ​, which means half of employees in the field earned more than ​ $60.97 ​ an hour and half made less.

Income Range

Computer scientists at the top end of the income scale earn about twice as much as those at the bottom. The Bureau of Labor Statistics says that the top 10 percent of income earners among computer scientists made more than ​ $93.48 ​ an hour in May 2020, while the bottom 10 percent earned less than ​ $34.72 ​ an hour. The middle 50 percent of workers made between ​ $45.84 ​ and ​ $75.83 ​ an hour.

Top Industries

Computer scientists work for companies and organizations in many different industries. The BLS says that the federal government employed 31 percent of all computer and information research scientists, and that federal employees made ​ $53.84 ​ an hour on average. Workers employed by software publishers earned the highest computer science hourly pay at ​ $69.33 ​ on average. Employees of scientific research and development services made ​ $68.94 ​ an hour on average, while workers engaged in computer systems design made ​ $68.90 ​ an hour on average.

Top Paying States

The BLS reports that California was the highest paying state for computer scientists in May 2020. Computer science salary per hour in California was ​ $72.52 ​. Average hourly wages in other top states included ​ $70.59 ​ in Virginia, ​ $68.76 ​ in Washington, ​ $66.44 ​ in New York. Oregon was also on the high side at an average of ​ $66.23 ​ an hour.

Computer Scientist Growth Trend

The BLS anticipates a bright future with a 22 percent increase in job growth between and 2020 and 2030, much faster than the 8 percent national average. Demand will be spurred by a heightened need for cybersecurity, information gathering and data-mining.

• U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: Computer and Information Research Scientists
• U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: 15-1111 Computer and Information Research Scientists
• Northeastern University: How to Choose a Computer Science Specialization

Gregory Hamel has been a writer since September 2008 and has also authored three novels. He has a Bachelor of Arts in economics from St. Olaf College. Hamel maintains a blog focused on massive open online courses and computer programming.

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