202 Poverty Essay Topics & Examples

Poverty is one of the most pressing global issues affecting millions of individuals. We want to share some intriguing poverty essay topics and research questions for you to choose the titles of your paper correctly. With the help of this collection, you can explore the intricate dimensions of poverty, its causes, consequences, and potential solutions. Have a look at our poverty topics to get a deeper understanding of poverty and its implications.

💸 TOP 10 Poverty Essay Topics

🏆 best poverty essay examples, 👍 catchy poverty research topics, 🧐 thought-provoking poverty topics, 🎓 interesting poverty essay topics, ❓ research questions about poverty.

  • Poverty as a Social Problem
  • Poverty: Causes and Solutions to Problem
  • Poverty Effects on an Individual
  • The Eliminating Poverty Strategies
  • How Access to Clean Water Influences the Problem of Poverty
  • Urbanization and Poverty in “Slumdog Millionaire” Film
  • Degrading Consequences of Poverty in “The Pearl” by John Steinbeck
  • Poverty and Theories of Its Causes Poverty in schools is a significant barrier to education that needs to be overcome to improve teaching and learning.
  • Poverty Effects on Mental Health This paper examines the link between poverty and mental health, the literature findings on the topic, and proposes a potential solution.
  • Relationship Between Poverty and Crime The paper makes the case and discusses inequality rather than poverty being the prime reason for people committing crimes.
  • Vicious Circle of Poverty In this essay, the author describes the problem of poverty, its causes and ways of optimizing the economy and increasing production efficiency.
  • Homelessness and Poverty in Developed and Developing Countries All states across the globe need to undertake all possible efforts to reduce the rates of poverty and homelessness.
  • Global Poverty and Nursing Intervention It is evident that poor health and poverty are closely linked. Community nurses who are conversant with the dynamics of the health of the poor can run successful health promotion initiatives.
  • The Poverty as an Ethical Issue Looking at poverty as an ethical issue, we have to consider the fact that there are people who control resource distribution, which then leads to wealth or poverty in a community.
  • Correlation Between Poverty and Juvenile Delinquency Crime significantly impacts the standard of life across the world, a case study of the United States reveals that crime has grown into a very expensive venture.
  • Poverty and Its Negative Impact on Society Poverty affects many people globally, experiencing poor living conditions, limited access to education, unemployment, poor infrastructure, malnutrition, and child labor.
  • The Orthodox and Alternative Poverty Explanations Comparison Poverty has over the years become a worldwide subject of concern for economies. This essay will explore two theories- the orthodox and the alternative theories to poverty.
  • Effects of Poverty on Education in the USA Colleges It is clear that poverty affects not only the living standards and lifestyle of people but also the college education in the United States of America.
  • How Does Poverty Affect Crime Rates? On the basis of this research question, the study could be organized and conducted to prove the following hypothesis – when poverty increases, crime rates increase as well.
  • Empowerment and Poverty Reduction The objective of this essay will be to highlight the health issues caused by poverty and the strategies needed to change the situation of poor people through empowerment.
  • “What Is Poverty” by Dalrymple The purpose of this paper is to present Dalrymple point of view and analyze it by applying philosophical concepts.
  • How Poverty Impacts on Life Chances, Experiences and Opportunities for Young People The paper specifically dwells on the social exclusion, class, and labeling theories to place youth poverty in its social context.
  • Child’s Development and Education: Negative Effects of Poverty Some adverse effects of poverty on a child’s development and education are poor performance academically, stagnant physical development, and behavioral issues.
  • Poverty from Christian Perspective Christians perceive poverty differently than people without faith, noting the necessity for integrated support to help those in need.
  • Poverty and Inequality: Income and Wealth Inequality The Stanford Center of Poverty and Inequality does an in-depth job of finding causes and capturing statistics on poverty and inequality.
  • Poverty: Behavioral, Structural, Political Factors The research paper will primarily argue that poverty is a problem caused by a combination of behavioral, structural, and political systems.
  • Poverty from Functionalist and Rational Choice Perspectives Poverty is a persistent social phenomenon, which can be examined from both the functionalist and rational choice perspectives.
  • Effects of Divorce and Poverty in Families In the event of a divorce children are tremendously affected and in most cases attention is not given to them the way it should.
  • Poverty in “On Dumpster Diving” by Lars Eighner Essay “On Dumpster Diving” by Lars Eighner evokes compassion and prompts individuals to think about social problems existing nowadays.
  • The Government of Bangladesh: Corruption and Poverty This paper describes how constitutional, economic, educational, and legal reforms can eradicate absolute poverty and corruption in a developing country such as Bangladesh.
  • Lessons Learned From the Poverty Simulation The main lesson learned from the poverty simulation is that poverty is far more serious than depicted in the media, which carelessly documents the numbers of poor people.
  • Poverty Relation With Immigrants Poverty-related immigration is usually caused by population pressures; as the natural land becomes less productive due to the increased technology and industrial production.
  • Poverty in “Serving in Florida” and “Dumpster Diving” “Serving in Florida” by Barbara Ehrenreich describes the harsh reality of living in poverty while concentrating on the pragmatic dimension of the issue
  • Diana George’s Changing the Face of Poverty Book Diana George’s book, Changing the Face of Poverty, begins with a summary of several Thanksgiving commercials and catalogs.
  • Poverty in Young and Middle Adulthood According to functionalism, poverty is a dysfunctional aspect of interrelated components, which is the result of improper structuring.
  • Poverty and Homelessness in Jackson, Mississippi This paper will review the statistics and information about poverty and homelessness in Jackson, MS. The community of Black Americans is suffering from poverty and homelessness.
  • Poverty in Ghana: Reasons and Solution Strategy The analysis provided in the paper revealed some internal and external factors that deter better economic and human development in Ghana.
  • Love and Poverty in My Papa’s Waltz by Theodore Roethke The present paper includes a brief analysis of the poem ‘My Papa’s Waltz’ with a focus on imagery and figurative language.
  • The Analysis of Henry George’s “Crime of Poverty” Reviewing Henry George’s Crime of Poverty, which was written in 1885, in its historical context can shed light on socio-political developments within the country.
  • Racial Discrimination and Poverty Racial discrimination and poverty have resulted in health disparities and low living standards among African Americans in the United States.
  • Global Issues of World Poverty: Reasons and Solutions The term ‘world poverty’ refers to poverty around the world and is not only limited to developing and under-developed nations.
  • Wealth, Poverty, and Systems of Economic Class By examining wealth, poverty, and economic classes from the perspective of social justice, the socioeconomic inequalities persistent in society will become clear.
  • The Problem of Poverty in Art of Different Periods Artists have always been at the forefront of addressing social issues, by depicting them in their works and attempting to draw the attention of the public to sensitive topics.
  • Poverty in the “LaLee’s Kin” Documentary In this paper, the author will analyse poverty as a social problem in the Mississippi Delta. The issue will be analysed from the perspective of the documentary “LaLee’s Kin”.
  • How Poverty Affects Early Education? A number of people live in poor conditions. According to the researchers of the Department of Education in the United States, poverty influences academic performance in an adverse way.
  • Poverty: Resilience and Intersectionality Theories This paper assesses the impact of poverty on adult life, looking at risk and protective factors and the impact of power and oppression on the experience of poverty.
  • Global Poverty and Education Economic theories like liberalization, deregulation, and privatization were developed to address global poverty.
  • Poverty and Homelessness in Canada Poverty and homelessness figure prominently in government policies and the aims of many social service organizations even in a country like Canada.
  • The Concept of Poverty This work is aimed at identifying the key aspects associated with poverty and its impact on the lives of people in different contexts.
  • Household Energy Use and Poverty In many developing countries, as well as among disadvantaged populations of the industrial states, the lack or absence of energy for household use is an everyday reality.
  • Bullying in Poverty and Child Development Context The aim of the present paper is to investigate how Bullying, as a factor associated with poverty, affects child development.
  • Race, Poverty, and Incarceration in the United States The American justice system, in its current form, promotes disproportionally high incarceration rates among blacks and, to a lesser degree, Latinos from poor urban neighborhoods.
  • The Ideal Society: Social Stratification and Poverty The paper argues social classes exist because of the variations in socioeconomic capacities in the world; however, an ideal society can eliminate them.
  • The Impact of Poverty on Children and Minority Groups The problem of poverty, not only among children but also among adults, has plagued this planet for a long time.
  • Marriage and Divorce: Poverty Among Divorced Women This paper aims at looking into the possible connection between divorce and poverty among women given that many women are employed and are financially independent.
  • Poverty: “$2.00 a Day” Book by Edin and Schaefer In their book “$2.00 a Day: Living on Almost Nothing in America,” Edin and Schaefer investigate problems that people who live in poverty face every day.
  • Utilitarianism: Poverty Reduction Through Charity This paper shows that poverty levels can be reduced if wealthy individuals donate a part of their earnings, using the main principles of the utilitarian theory.
  • Poverty, Its Social Context, and Solutions Understanding past and present poverty statistics is essential for developing effective policies to reduce the rate of poverty at the national level.
  • Christ’s Relationships with Wealth and Poverty This paper attempts to examine Christ’s relationships with wealth, money and poverty and provide an analysis of these relationships.
  • Poverty and Social Causation Hypothesis There are two identified approaches to poverty on cultural and individual levels as formulated by Turner and Lehning
  • Poverty and Poor Health: Access to Healthcare Services Health disparities affecting ethnical and racial groups, as well as people with low income, operate through the social environments, access to healthcare services.
  • Poverty, Faith, and Justice: ”Liberating God of Life” by Elizabeth Johnson “Liberating God of Life Context: Wretched Poverty” by Johnson constructs that the main goal of human beings is to combat structural violence toward the poor.
  • Poverty: Causes and Reduction Measures Poverty is a global disaster and that a large percentage of the population has insufficient income or material possessions to satisfy their basic needs.
  • Poverty Elimination in Perspective Poverty is a subject that has been on the world’s development agenda since time immemorial. This essay explores the possibilities of eliminating the poverty menace.
  • Social Policy and Welfare – Poverty and Deprivation Poverty is a kind of deprivation where in usual needs that define the quality of life such as food, clothing, shelter and water are not given to people.
  • India’s Policies to Tackle Poverty and Inequality This paper aims to identify potential policies in infrastructure and education and develop new options to deal with poverty and inequality in India.
  • World Poverty as a Global Social Problem Poverty and the key methods helping to reduce it attract the attention of numerous researchers in different areas of expertise.
  • Can Marriage End Poverty? Marriages to some degree alleviate poverty, but not all marriages can do so. Only marriages build on sound principles can achieve such a feat.
  • Brazil’ Poverty and Inequality Poverty in Brazil has been unresponsive to growth due to the challenges of eliminating inequality. The poverty eradication programs reduced the poverty rate.
  • The Issue of Poverty in Savannah, Georgia The paper addresses a serious issue that still affects Savannah, Georgia, and it is poverty. This problem influences both individuals and society.
  • Human Trafficking and Poverty Issues in Modern Society The problem of human trafficking affects people all over the world, which defines the need for a comprehensive approach to this issue from the criminology perspective.
  • Evaluating the “Expertness” of the Southern Law Poverty Center The Southern Law Poverty Center has garnered controversy for its list of so-called “hate groups” and how it spends its half-billion-dollar budget.
  • Poverty in 1930s Europe and in the 21st Century US The true face of poverty may be found in rural portions of the United States’ South and Southwest regions, where living standards have plummeted, and industries have yet to begin.
  • Habitat for the Homeless: Poverty The paper states that Habitat for the Homeless comes to fulfill American values by ensuring that Americans can afford houses at a low price.
  • Carl Hart’s Talk on Racism, Poverty, and Drugs In his TED Talk, Carl Hart, a professor of neuroscience at Columbia University who studies drug addiction, exposes a relationship between racism, poverty, and drugs.
  • Global Poverty and Human Development Poverty rates across the globe continue to be a major issue that could impair the progress of humanity as a whole.
  • The U.S. Education: Effect of Poverty Poverty effects on education would stretch to other aspects of life and this justifies that, poverty in United States not only affects social lifestyles but also college education.
  • Donald Trump’s Policies of Poverty and Human Rights One of the events related to an acute social issue of poverty in the United States involves the U.N. report on extreme U.S. poverty and human rights in the context of Donald Trump’s policies.
  • School System: Poverty and Education This short assessment presents at least three examples of differences between the schools that lead to disadvantages in the education system and finally provides a suggestion to help bridge the gap.
  • Immigrant Children and Poverty Immigrant child poverty poses considerable social predicaments, because it is related to several long lasting school and development linked difficulties.
  • Poverty: The Negative Effects on Children Poor children often do not have access to quality healthcare, so they are sicker and more likely to miss school. Poor children are less likely to have weather-appropriate clothes.
  • The Issue of the Poverty in the USA The most sustainable technique for poverty elimination in the United States is ensuring equitable resource distribution, education, and healthcare access.
  • Poverty and How This Problem Can Be Solved Poverty is one of the global social problems of our time, existing even in the countries of the first world despite the generally high standard of living of people.
  • Poverty: An Interplay of Social and Economic Psychology The paper demonstrates an interplay of social and economic psychology to scrutinize the poverty that has given rise to a paycheck-to-paycheck nation.
  • Refugees: Poverty, Hunger, Climate Change, and Violence Individuals struggling with poverty, hunger, climate change, and gender-based violence and persecution may consider fleeing to the United States.
  • The Extent of Poverty in the United States The paper states that the issue of poverty in the USA is induced by a butterfly effect, starting with widespread discrimination and lack of support.
  • Poverty in Puerto Rico and Eradication Measures Studying Puerto Rican poverty as a social problem is essential because it helps identify the causes, effects, and eradication measures in Puerto Rico and other nations.
  • The City of Atlanta, Georgia: Poverty and Homelessness This project goal is to address several issues in the community of the City of Atlanta. Georgia. The primary concern is the high rate of poverty and homelessness in the city.
  • Poverty and Homelessness Among African Americans Even though the U.S. is wealthy and prosperous by global measures, poverty has persisted in the area, with Blacks accounting for a larger share.
  • Human Trafficking and Poverty Discussion This paper synthesize information on human trafficking and poverty by providing an annotated bibliography of relevant sources.
  • Economic Inequality and Its Relationship to Poverty This research paper will discuss the problem of economic inequality and show how this concept relates to poverty.
  • Discussion of Poverty and Social Trends The advances and consequent demands on society grounded on social class and trends profoundly influence poverty levels.
  • Life of Humanity: Inequality, Poverty, and Tolerance The paper concerns the times in which humanity, and especially the American people, live, not forgetting about inequality, poverty, and tolerance.
  • Poverty in the US: “Down and Out in Paris and London” by Orwell The essay compares the era of George Orwell to the United States today based on the book “Down and Out in Paris and London” in terms of poverty.
  • Is It Possible to Reduce Poverty in the United States? Reducing poverty in the United States is possible if such areas as education, employment, and health care are properly examined and improved for the public’s good.
  • Poverty Among Seniors Age 65 and Above The social problem is the high poverty rate among older people aged 65 and above. Currently, there are millions of elderly who are living below the poverty line.
  • Chronic Poverty and Disability in the UK The country exhibits absolute poverty and many other social issues associated with under-developed states. The issue is resolvable through policy changes.
  • Social Issue of Poverty in America The paper states that poverty is not an individual’s fault but rather a direct result of social, economic, and political circumstances.
  • Poverty, Housing, and Community Benefits The community will benefit from affordable housing and business places, creating job opportunities for the residents and mentoring and apprenticeship.
  • The Uniqueness of the Extent of the Poverty Rate in America The United States ranked near the top regarding poverty and inequality, and compared to other developed countries, income and wealth disparity in the United States is high.
  • Globalization and Poverty: Trade Openness and Poverty Reduction in Nigeria Globalization can be defined as the process of interdependence on the global culture, economy, and population. It is brought about by cross-border trade.
  • Should People Be Ashamed of Poverty? People on welfare should not feel ashamed because the definition of poverty does not necessarily place them in the category of the poor.
  • Inequality and Poverty in the United States One of the most common myths is that the United States (US) is a meritocracy, where anyone can succeed if they maintain industriousness.
  • Poverty, Politics, and Profit as US Policy Issue Poverty remains one of the most intractable problems to deal with, both in the international community and in the United States.
  • Christian Perspective on Poverty Several Christian interpretations have different ideas about poverty and wealth. This paper aims to discuss the Christian perspective on poverty.
  • Poverty and Problematic Housing in California The question is what are the most vulnerable aspects of the administrative system that lead to an aggravation of the situation of homelessness.
  • Rutger Bregman’s Statement of Poverty
  • Global Poverty and Factors of Influence
  • Poverty Causes and Solutions in Latin America
  • Gary Haugen’s Speech on Violence and Poverty
  • The Child Poverty Problem in Alabama
  • Poverty Among Blacks in America
  • Hard Questions About Living in Poverty or Slavery
  • Relationship Between Poverty and Health People in 2020
  • Solving the Problem of Poverty in Mendocino County
  • Wealth and Poverty Sources in America
  • “Promises and Poverty”: Starbucks Conceals Poverty and Deterioration of the Environment
  • Global Poverty and Economic Globalization Relations
  • Poverty Prevalence and Causes in the United States
  • Policy Development to Overcome Child Poverty in the U.S.
  • Global Poverty: Tendencies, Causes and Impacts
  • The Problem of Poverty Among Children
  • African American Families in Poverty
  • Effects of Poverty on Health Care in the US and Afghanistan
  • Poverty Among Children from Immigrant Workers
  • “8 Million Have Slipped Into Poverty Since May as Federal Aid Has Dried Up” by Jason DeParle
  • Teenage Pregnancy After Exposure to Poverty: Causation and Communication
  • Poverty and Covid-19 in Developing Countries
  • Poverty and Mental Health Correlation
  • Poverty in America: Socio-Economic Inequality
  • Poverty and Its Effects Upon Special Populations
  • Global Poverty and Education Correlation
  • American Dream and Poverty in the United States
  • Changing the Face of Poverty
  • The Link Between Poverty and Criminal Behavior
  • The Cost of Saving: The Problem of Poverty
  • Sociological Issues About Social Class and Poverty, Race and Ethnicity, Gender
  • Speech on Mother Teresa: Poverty and Interiority in Mother Teresa
  • Federal Poverty, Welfare, and Unemployment Policies

🌶️ Hot Poverty Ideas to Write about

  • Attitudes to Poverty: Singer’s Arguments
  • Aid Agency Discussing Different Solutions to Poverty in Urban Areas
  • Is Debt Cancellation the Answer to World Poverty?
  • Reduction of Poverty in the Rural Areas Through ICT
  • Trade Effect on Environmentalism and Poverty
  • Gay and Poverty Marriage
  • “Combating Poverty in Latin America” by Robyn Eversole
  • Are MNCs Responsible for Poverty and Violence in Developing Nations?
  • “Globalization, Poverty and Inequality” by Kaplinsky
  • Poverty in America: Issue Analysis
  • Economic Development in LDCs and Eradication Absolute Poverty
  • Economic Development in LDCs and Sufficient Conditions to Eradicate Absolute Poverty
  • Poverty in New York City and Media Representation
  • Global Poverty, Inequality, and Mass Migration
  • Poverty and Inequality Reducing Policies in China
  • Poverty and Homelessness: Dimensions and Constructions
  • Henry George’s “Progress and Poverty” Book
  • Poverty from a Sociological Standpoint
  • Poverty Among the USA Citizens and Reduction Efforts
  • Standards of the Ethical Code: Children and Poverty
  • Grameen Banking System Alleviating Poverty
  • Child Poverty Assessment in Canada
  • National Conversation about Poverty
  • Poverty and Welfare Policies in the United States
  • Poverty in “The Bottom Billion” by Paul Collier
  • Modern Slavery, Human Trafficking and Poverty
  • Poverty and Violence During the Mexican Revolution
  • Affordable Housing Programs in “Poverty in America”
  • Poverty in “I Beat the Odds” by Oher and Yaegar
  • Inequality in Australia: Poverty Rates and Globalism
  • The Issue of World Poverty and Ways to Alleviate the Poverty in the World
  • Problem of World Poverty
  • Drug’s, Poverty’s and Beauty’s Effects on Health
  • Can Authorization Reduce Poverty Among Undocumented Immigrants?
  • Can Higher Employment Levels Bring Lower Poverty in the EU?
  • Are Private Transfers Poverty and Inequality Reducing?
  • Can Group-Based Credit Uphold Smallholder Farmers Productivity and Reduce Poverty in Africa?
  • Can Anti-Poverty Programs Improve Family Functioning and Enhance Children’s Well-Being?
  • Can Laziness Explain Poverty in America?
  • Are Social Exclusion and Poverty Measures Interrelated?
  • Can Increasing Smallholder Farm Size Broadly Reduce Rural Poverty in Zambia?
  • Can Crop Purchase Programs Reduce Poverty and Improve Welfare in Rural Communities?
  • Does Aid Availability Affect Effectiveness in Reducing Poverty?
  • Can Employer Credit Checks Create Poverty Traps?
  • Are the Poverty Effects of Trade Policies Invisible?
  • Can Foreign Aid Reduce Poverty?
  • Are Education Systems Modern as Well as Practical Enough to Eliminate Unemployment, and Thus Poverty?
  • Can High-Inequality Developing Countries Escape Absolute Poverty?
  • Are Inequality and Trade Liberalization Influences on Growth and Poverty?
  • Can Globalisation Realistically Solve World Poverty?
  • Are Urban Poverty and Undernutrition Growing?
  • Can Big Push Interventions Take Small-Scale Farmers Out of Poverty?
  • Can Civilian Disability Pensions Overcome the Poverty Issue?
  • Are Poverty Rates Underestimated in China?
  • Does Agriculture Help Poverty and Inequality Reduction?
  • Can Agricultural Households Farm Their Way Out of Poverty?
  • Are Income Poverty and Perceptions of Financial Difficulties Dynamically Interrelated?
  • Are Bangladesh’s Recent Gains in Poverty Reduction Different From the Past?
  • Can Cash Transfers Help Households Escape an Intergenerational Poverty Trap?
  • Are Remittances Helping Lower Poverty and Inequality Levels in Latin America?
  • Can Foreign Aid Reduce Income Inequality and Poverty?
  • Can Child-Care Subsidies Reduce Poverty?
  • Can Income Inequality Reduction Be Used as an Instrument for Poverty Reduction?

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StudyCorgi . "202 Poverty Essay Topics & Examples." September 9, 2021. https://studycorgi.com/ideas/poverty-essay-topics/.

StudyCorgi . 2021. "202 Poverty Essay Topics & Examples." September 9, 2021. https://studycorgi.com/ideas/poverty-essay-topics/.

These essay examples and topics on Poverty were carefully selected by the StudyCorgi editorial team. They meet our highest standards in terms of grammar, punctuation, style, and fact accuracy. Please ensure you properly reference the materials if you’re using them to write your assignment.

This essay topic collection was updated on January 8, 2024 .

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7 Essays About Poverty: Example Essays and Prompts

Essays about poverty give valuable insight into the economic situation that we share globally. Read our guide with poverty essay examples and prompts for your paper.

In the US, the official poverty rate in 2022 was 11.5 percent, with 37.9 million people living below the poverty line. With a global pandemic, cost of living crisis, and climate change on the rise, we’ve seen poverty increase due to various factors. As many of us face adversity daily, we can look to essays about poverty from some of the world’s greatest speakers for inspiration and guidance.

There is nothing but a lack of social vision to prevent us from paying an adequate wage to every American citizen whether he be a hospital worker, laundry worker, maid or day laborer. There is nothing except shortsightedness to prevent us from guaranteeing an annual minimum—and livable—income for every American family. Martin Luther King Jr., Where Do We Go from Here: Chaos or Community?

Writing a poverty essay can be challenging due to the many factors contributing to poverty and the knock-on effects of living below the poverty line . For example, homelessness among low-income individuals stems from many different causes.

It’s important to note that poverty exists beyond the US, with many developing countries living in extreme poverty without access to essentials like clean water and housing. For help with your essays, check out our round-up of the best essay checkers .

Essays About Poverty: Top Examples

1. pensioner poverty: fear of rise over decades as uk under-40s wealth falls, 2. the surprising poverty levels across the u.s., 3. why poverty persists in america, 4. post-pandemic poverty is rising in america’s suburbs.

  • 5. The Basic Facts About Children in Poverty
  • 6. The State of America’s Children 
  • 7. COVID-19: This is how many Americans now live below the poverty line

10 Poverty Essay Topics

1. the causes of poverty, 2. the negative effects of poverty, 3. how countries can reduce poverty rates, 4. the basic necessities and poverty, 5. how disabilities can lead to poverty, 6. how the cycle of poverty unfolds , 7. universal basic income and its relationship to poverty, 8. interview someone who has experience living in poverty, 9. the impact of the criminal justice system on poverty, 10. the different ways to create affordable housing.

There is growing concern about increasing pensioner poverty in the UK in the coming decades. Due to financial challenges like the cost of living crisis, rent increases, and the COVID-19 pandemic, under 40s have seen their finances shrink.

Osborne discusses the housing wealth gap in this article, where many under the 40s currently pay less in a pension due to rent prices. While this means they will have less pension available, they will also retire without owning a home, resulting in less personal wealth than previous generations. Osborne delves into the causes and gaps in wealth between generations in this in-depth essay.

“Those under-40s have already been identified as  facing the biggest hit from rising mortgage rates , and last week a study by the financial advice firm Hargreaves Lansdown found that almost a third of 18- to 34-year-olds had stopped or cut back on their pension contributions in order to save money.” Hilary Osborne,  The Guardian

In this 2023 essay, Jeremy Ney looks at the poverty levels across the US, stating that poverty has had the largest one-year increase in history. According to the most recent census, child poverty has more than doubled from 2021 to 2022.

Ney states that the expiration of government support and inflation has created new financial challenges for US families. With the increased cost of living and essential items like food and housing sharply increasing, more and more families have fallen below the poverty line. Throughout this essay, Ney displays statistics and data showing the wealth changes across states, ethnic groups, and households.

“Poverty in America reflects the inequality that plagues U.S. households. While certain regions have endured this pain much more than others, this new rising trend may spell ongoing challenges for even more communities.” Jeremy Ney,  TIME

Essays About Poverty: How countries can reduce poverty rates?

In this New York Times article, a Pulitzer Prize-winning sociologist explores why poverty exists in North America.

The American poor have access to cheap, mass-produced goods, as every American does. But that doesn’t mean they can access what matters most. Matthew Desmond,  The New York Times

The U.S. Census Bureau recently released its annual data on poverty, revealing contrasting trends for 2022. While one set of findings indicated that the overall number of Americans living in poverty remained stable compared to the previous two years, another survey highlighted a concerning increase in child poverty. The rate of child poverty in the U.S. doubled from 2021 to 2022, a spike attributed mainly to the cessation of the expanded child tax credit following the pandemic. These varied outcomes underscore the Census Bureau’s multifaceted methods to measure poverty.

“The nation’s suburbs accounted for the majority of increases in the poor population following the onset of the pandemic” Elizabeth Kneebone and Alan Berube,  Brookings

5.  The Basic Facts About Children in Poverty

Nearly 11 million children are living in poverty in America. This essay explores ow the crisis reached this point—and what steps must be taken to solve it.

“In America, nearly 11 million children are poor. That’s 1 in 7 kids, who make up almost one-third of all people living in poverty in this country.” Areeba Haider,  Center for American Progress

6.  The State of America’s Children  

This essay articles how, despite advancements, children continue to be the most impoverished demographic in the U.S., with particular subgroups — such as children of color, those under five, offspring of single mothers, and children residing in the South — facing the most severe poverty levels.

“Growing up in poverty has wide-ranging, sometimes lifelong, effects on children, putting them at a much higher risk of experiencing behavioral, social, emotional, and health challenges. Childhood poverty also plays an instrumental role in impairing a child’s ability and capacity to learn, build skills, and succeed academically.” Children’s Defense Fund

7.  COVID-19: This is how many Americans now live below the poverty line

This essay explores how the economic repercussions of the coronavirus pandemic 2020 led to a surge in U.S. poverty rates, with unemployment figures reaching unprecedented heights. The writer provides data confirming that individuals at the lowest economic strata bore the brunt of these challenges, indicating that the recession might have exacerbated income disparities, further widening the chasm between the affluent and the underprivileged.

“Poverty in the U.S. increased in 2020 as the coronavirus pandemic hammered the economy and unemployment soared. Those at the bottom of the economic ladder were hit hardest, new figures confirm, suggesting that the recession may have widened the gap between the rich and the poor.” Elena Delavega,  World Econmic Forum

If you’re tasked with writing an essay about poverty, consider using the below topics. They offer pointers for outlining and planning an essay about this challenging topic.

One of the most specific poverty essay topics to address involves the causes of poverty. You can craft an essay to examine the most common causes of extreme poverty. Here are a few topics you might want to include:

  • Racial discrimination, particularly among African Americans, has been a common cause of poverty throughout American history. Discrimination and racism can make it hard for people to get the education they need, making it nearly impossible to get a job.
  • A lack of access to adequate health care can also lead to poverty. When people do not have access to healthcare, they are more likely to get sick. This could make it hard for them to go to work while also leading to major medical bills.
  • Inadequate food and water can lead to poverty as well. If people’s basic needs aren’t met, they focus on finding food and water instead of getting an education they can use to find a better job.

These are just a few of the most common causes of poverty you might want to highlight in your essay. These topics could help people see why some people are more likely to become impoverished than others. You might also be interested in these essays about poverty .

Poverty affects everyone, and the impacts of an impoverished lifestyle are very real. Furthermore, the disparities when comparing adult poverty to child poverty are also significant. This opens the doors to multiple possible essay topics. Here are a few points to include:

  • When children live in poverty, their development is stunted. For example, they might not be able to get to school on time due to a lack of transportation, making it hard for them to keep up with their peers. Child poverty also leads to malnutrition, which can stunt their development.
  • Poverty can impact familial relationships as well. For example, members of the same family could fight for limited resources, making it hard for family members to bond. In addition, malnutrition can stunt the growth of children.
  • As a side effect of poverty, people have difficulty finding a safe place to live. This creates a challenging environment for everyone involved, and it is even harder for children to grow and develop.
  • When poverty leads to homelessness, it is hard for someone to get a job. They don’t have an address to use for physical communication, which leads to employment concerns.

These are just a few of the many side effects of poverty. Of course, these impacts are felt by people across the board, but it is not unusual for children to feel the effects of poverty that much more. You might also be interested in these essays about unemployment .

Different countries take different approaches to reduce the number of people living in poverty

The issue of poverty is a major human rights concern, and many countries explore poverty reduction strategies to improve people’s quality of life. You might want to examine different strategies that different countries are taking while also suggesting how some countries can do more. A few ways to write this essay include:

  • Explore the poverty level in America, comparing it to the poverty level of a European country. Then, explore why different countries take different strategies.
  • Compare the minimum wage in one state, such as New York, to the minimum wage in another state, such as Alabama. Why is it higher in one state? What does raising the minimum wage do to the cost of living?
  • Highlight a few advocacy groups and nonprofit organizations actively lobbying their governments to do more for low-income families. Then, talk about why some efforts are more successful than others.

Different countries take different approaches to reduce the number of people living in poverty. Poverty within each country is such a broad topic that you could write a different essay on how poverty could be decreased within the country. For more, check out our list of simple essays topics for intermediate writers .

You could also write an essay on the necessities people need to survive. You could take a look at information published by the United Nations , which focuses on getting people out of the cycle of poverty across the globe. The social problem of poverty can be addressed by giving people the necessities they need to survive, particularly in rural areas. Here are some of the areas you might want to include:

  • Affordable housing
  • Fresh, healthy food and clean water
  • Access to an affordable education
  • Access to affordable healthcare

Giving everyone these necessities could significantly improve their well-being and get people out of absolute poverty. You might even want to talk about whether these necessities vary depending on where someone is living.

There are a lot of medical and social issues that contribute to poverty, and you could write about how disabilities contribute to poverty. This is one of the most important essay topics because people could be disabled through no fault of their own. Some of the issues you might want to address in this essay include:

  • Talk about the road someone faces if they become disabled while serving overseas. What is it like for people to apply for benefits through the Veterans’ Administration?
  • Discuss what happens if someone becomes disabled while at work. What is it like for someone to pursue disability benefits if they are hurt doing a blue-collar job instead of a desk job?
  • Research and discuss the experiences of disabled people and how their disability impacts their financial situation.

People who are disabled need to have money to survive for many reasons, such as the inability to work, limitations at home, and medical expenses. A lack of money, in this situation, can lead to a dangerous cycle that can make it hard for someone to be financially stable and live a comfortable lifestyle.

Many people talk about the cycle of poverty, yet many aren’t entirely sure what this means or what it entails. A few key points you should address in this essay include:

  • When someone is born into poverty, income inequality can make it hard to get an education.
  • A lack of education makes it hard for someone to get into a good school, which gives them the foundation they need to compete for a good job. 
  • A lack of money can make it hard for someone to afford college, even if they get into a good school.
  • Without attending a good college, it can be hard for someone to get a good job. This makes it hard for someone to support themselves or their families. 
  • Without a good paycheck, it is nearly impossible for someone to keep their children out of poverty, limiting upward mobility into the middle class.

The problem of poverty is a positive feedback loop. It can be nearly impossible for those who live this every day to escape. Therefore, you might want to explore a few initiatives that could break the cycle of world poverty and explore other measures that could break this feedback loop.

Many business people and politicians have floated the idea of a universal basic income to give people the basic resources they need to survive. While this hasn’t gotten a lot of serious traction, you could write an essay to shed light on this idea. A few points to hit on include:

  • What does a universal basic income mean, and how is it distributed?
  • Some people are concerned about the impact this would have on taxes. How would this be paid for?
  • What is the minimum amount of money someone would need to stay out of poverty? Is it different in different areas?
  • What are a few of the biggest reasons major world governments haven’t passed this?

This is one of the best essay examples because it gives you a lot of room to be creative. However, there hasn’t been a concrete structure for implementing this plan, so you might want to afford one.

Another interesting topic you might want to explore is interviewing someone living in poverty or who has been impoverished. While you can talk about statistics all day, they won’t be as powerful as interviewing someone who has lived that life. A few questions you might want to ask during your interview include:

  • What was it like growing up?
  • How has living in poverty made it hard for you to get a job?
  • What do you feel people misunderstand about those who live in poverty?
  • When you need to find a meal, do you have a place you go to? Or is it somewhere different every day?
  • What do you think is the main contributor to people living in poverty?

Remember that you can also craft different questions depending on your responses. You might want to let the interviewee read the essay when you are done to ensure all the information is accurate and correct.

The criminal justice system and poverty tend to go hand in hand. People with criminal records are more likely to be impoverished for several reasons. You might want to write an essay that hits on some of these points:

  • Discuss the discriminatory practices of the criminal justice system both as they relate to socioeconomic status and as they relate to race.
  • Explore just how hard it is for someone to get a job if they have a criminal record. Discuss how this might contribute to a life of poverty.
  • Dive into how this creates a positive feedback loop. For example, when someone cannot get a job due to a criminal record, they might have to steal to survive, which worsens the issue.
  • Review what the criminal justice system might be like for someone with resources when compared to someone who cannot afford to hire expert witnesses or pay for a good attorney.

You might want to include a few examples of disparate sentences for people in different socioeconomic situations to back up your points. 

The different ways to create affordable housing

Affordable housing can make a major difference when someone is trying to escape poverty

Many poverty-related problems could be reduced if people had access to affordable housing. While the cost of housing has increased dramatically in the United States , some initiatives exist to create affordable housing. Here are a few points to include:

  • Talk about public programs that offer affordable housing to people from disadvantaged backgrounds.
  • Discuss private programs, such as Habitat for Humanity , doing similar things.
  • Review the positive impacts that stable housing has on both adults and children.
  • Dive into other measures local and federal governments could take to provide more affordable housing for people.

There are a lot of political and social angles to address with this essay, so you might want to consider spreading this out across multiple papers. Affordable housing can make a major difference when trying to escape poverty. If you want to learn more, check out our essay writing tips !

essay question on poverty

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Community Action

9 Questions You Have Asked About Poverty

Dec 13, 2016

Poverty across the USA is a systematic problem that touches all walks of life, including people in your own community. Consider your thoughts each time you see a homeless person. Have you ever wondered if they are on drugs or why don’t they just get a job?

Poverty is most commonly defined as lacking financial resources. The Federal Poverty Guidelines  is how most public assistance is determined. For a family of four, earning less than $24,000 per year, they are considered 100% below the poverty line. The problem with this definition is that is doesn’t account for things such as lack of reliable transportation, mental and physical health, social capital, and emotional stress.

homeless and hungry sign

Here are nine important questions you may have asked about poverty and some insights to get you thinking.

Question #1: Why Does Poverty Still Exist? Unfortunately, the cycle of poverty is nearly impossible to climb out of, especially for those born into it. There are several factors that contribute to why poverty still exists. The economy, cost of living, education, wages, health insurance, housing, transportation, and mental health all play a role. One of the biggest barriers for self sufficiency is what’s known as The Cliff Effect. This is where they lose their assistance faster than they can make up the difference. Check out this great video.

Question #2: Isn’t Poverty a Choice? Living in poverty is often not a choice for many people. The majority of those in poverty are working very hard to get out, especially here in Utah County. Some are born into it (intergenerational poverty) and end up sacrifice schooling and other opportunities to just help their family survive. Others fall into it after an unexpected medical emergency or other unforeseen circumstance (situational poverty). They work hard at often stressful, low paying jobs that barely pay the rent. People with disabilities, single parents, international students, veterans and even maybe your next door neighbor all have their own insurmountable barriers whether visible or not. That’s why everything we do at Community Action is centered around providing the education, resources and support to achieve self-reliance.

Question #3: Is Poverty an Issue In Utah County? Yes, the fact is 14% of Utah County lives in Poverty. This means that there are over 70,000 of our own neighbors and friends struggling to make ends meet, including 22,000 children. We see the faces of young families, single moms, and seniors enter our doors every day. This not only impacts them, but our community as a whole. It impacts our schools, jobs, housing market, healthcare and future generations.

Question #4: Aren’t Most Homeless People Drug Addicts? Granted, the high toll drugs take on people’s lives can often lead to chronic homelessness, not everyone who is homeless has problems with drug abuse. Homelessness in Utah County looks very different that you might imagine. Most of Utah residents struggling with homelessness are what are referred to a vicariously housed. This means they are not necessarily living on the street but 14 days away from being evicted or are doubled up in a home somewhere. They might be facing eviction, living with a friend for a limited amount of time, paying for a motel until they can find affordable housing. While chronic homelessness is an issue in Utah County, precariously housed is the bigger issue. We recommend checking out this study for further understanding.

Question #5: Doesn’t The LDS Church Take Care of Everything? The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints does their part to help people in need and they do a really good job. Despite their incredible efforts, there are people who have needs not met by the LDS Church Welfare system. They recognize this and partner with many organization that have similar missions. The LDS Church also refers people to local organization like Community Action Services and Food Bank. It’s a personal decision when it comes to how and when you give. Do your research about the causes you care about and see if you have something to offer.

Question #6: Aren’t People On Welfare Just Lazy? No, in fact they are often some of the hardest working. They are master problem solvers, creative, and can survive in circumstance that many of us could barely function. They are often forced to make difficult decisions such as having heat in the winter or paying rent. It might surprise you to know that an estimated 73 percent of welfare recipients are actually working families that are struggling to make ends.

Question #7: Why Aren’t My Tax Dollars Doing More? The fact of the matter is that it’s complicated. The federal tax that people pay is supposed to fund public services. According to the Center On Budget and Policy Priorities, it’s split between public programs like Social Security, Medicare, defense of our country, international assistance, and other safety net programs that provide assistance to families. It may seem like an endless amount of money, but it’s spread thin between many places. A way that you can take change of the situation is to donate directly to organizations that you feel make a difference.

Question #8: What Does Generational Poverty Mean? Generational poverty is defined as a family living in poverty for two or more generations. The state report on inter-generational poverty shows that nearly 290,000 kids are at risk of a life on welfare if nothing is done. Lieutenant Governor Spencer Cox weighs in on how important this issue is in this article. The sad fact is that for many families getting out of poverty is a full time job. Hopefully with more assistance programs aimed at improving the education of our youth, with more opportunities to go to college, eventually this type of poverty will be eliminated. That’s the goal to end generational poverty. Utah specifically has a five and ten year plan to get rid of inter-generational poverty which you can read in their 20 page plan for a stronger future.

Question #9: How Can I Help? This is probably the absolute best question you can ask! The best thing you can do is do your research and act. Educate yourself on the needs in your own community and find an organization that matches your passion. Go to city council meetings, be informed about the regulations in question, talk to your neighbors, schools, and find out the issues on the minds of those with low-income. At Community Action Services and Food Bank we are always looking for passionate people willing to give through time, in-kind donations or monetary donations. You can visit the site to find out how you can do more to help those in great need.

essay question on poverty

Poverty Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on poverty essay.

“Poverty is the worst form of violence”. – Mahatma Gandhi.

poverty essay

How Poverty is Measured?

For measuring poverty United nations have devised two measures of poverty – Absolute & relative poverty.  Absolute poverty is used to measure poverty in developing countries like India. Relative poverty is used to measure poverty in developed countries like the USA. In absolute poverty, a line based on the minimum level of income has been created & is called a poverty line.  If per day income of a family is below this level, then it is poor or below the poverty line. If per day income of a family is above this level, then it is non-poor or above the poverty line. In India, the new poverty line is  Rs 32 in rural areas and Rs 47 in urban areas.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Causes of Poverty

According to the Noble prize winner South African leader, Nelson Mandela – “Poverty is not natural, it is manmade”. The above statement is true as the causes of poverty are generally man-made. There are various causes of poverty but the most important is population. Rising population is putting the burden on the resources & budget of countries. Governments are finding difficult to provide food, shelter & employment to the rising population.

The other causes are- lack of education, war, natural disaster, lack of employment, lack of infrastructure, political instability, etc. For instance- lack of employment opportunities makes a person jobless & he is not able to earn enough to fulfill the basic necessities of his family & becomes poor. Lack of education compels a person for less paying jobs & it makes him poorer. Lack of infrastructure means there are no industries, banks, etc. in a country resulting in lack of employment opportunities. Natural disasters like flood, earthquake also contribute to poverty.

In some countries, especially African countries like Somalia, a long period of civil war has made poverty widespread. This is because all the resources & money is being spent in war instead of public welfare. Countries like India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, etc. are prone to natural disasters like cyclone, etc. These disasters occur every year causing poverty to rise.

Ill Effects of Poverty

Poverty affects the life of a poor family. A poor person is not able to take proper food & nutrition &his capacity to work reduces. Reduced capacity to work further reduces his income, making him poorer. Children from poor family never get proper schooling & proper nutrition. They have to work to support their family & this destroys their childhood. Some of them may also involve in crimes like theft, murder, robbery, etc. A poor person remains uneducated & is forced to live under unhygienic conditions in slums. There are no proper sanitation & drinking water facility in slums & he falls ill often &  his health deteriorates. A poor person generally dies an early death. So, all social evils are related to poverty.

Government Schemes to Remove Poverty

The government of India also took several measures to eradicate poverty from India. Some of them are – creating employment opportunities , controlling population, etc. In India, about 60% of the population is still dependent on agriculture for its livelihood. Government has taken certain measures to promote agriculture in India. The government constructed certain dams & canals in our country to provide easy availability of water for irrigation. Government has also taken steps for the cheap availability of seeds & farming equipment to promote agriculture. Government is also promoting farming of cash crops like cotton, instead of food crops. In cities, the government is promoting industrialization to create more jobs. Government has also opened  ‘Ration shops’. Other measures include providing free & compulsory education for children up to 14 years of age, scholarship to deserving students from a poor background, providing subsidized houses to poor people, etc.

Poverty is a social evil, we can also contribute to control it. For example- we can simply donate old clothes to poor people, we can also sponsor the education of a poor child or we can utilize our free time by teaching poor students. Remember before wasting food, somebody is still sleeping hungry.

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Poverty Essay Examples and Topics

World hunger: cause and effect, on how to eradicate homelessness.

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Poverty: A Sociological Imagination Perspective

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Poverty in the World

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Homelessness and its Solutions

The philippines’ unemployment, inequality, poverty.

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Poverty Effects on Child Development and Schooling

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Poverty Areas and Effects on Juvenile Delinquency

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Poverty in Africa

Teenage pregnancy major causes and solutions.

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What Causes Poverty in the World

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Consumerism: Affecting Families Living in Poverty in the United States

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Hardin and Singer’s Arguments about Helping the Poor

Relationship between crime rates and poverty.

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How Globalization Influence Health and Lifestyle

Homelessness as a global social issue, max weber’s thoughts on poverty, analysis of theodore dalrymple’s “what is poverty”, community work: helping people in poverty, the causes and impacts of homelessness.

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“Life in a California Mission: Monterey in 1786” by La Pérouse, Jean-François de Galaup and Malcolm Margolin

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Homelessness in the US

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The Singer Solution to World Poverty: Arguments Against

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South Africa and Kenya Development Project

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Mumbai Great Problem: Homelessness Problem in Cities

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Cause and Effect of Poverty

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Poverty and Global Food Crisis: Food and Agriculture Model

The poor kids frontline documentary analysis, “the hidden reason for poverty…” by haugen, analysis of a social problem: poverty.

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Poverty Policy Recommendations

Poverty alleviation and sustainable development, wealth inequality: ethical or unethical.

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Poverty and Its Effects on Childhood Education

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Poverty Through a Sociological Lens

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Poverty Simulation Reflection and Its Influence on Life

Why the lottery is useful to society.

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Homelessness as a Social Issue

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The Myth of the Culture of Poverty

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Food Insecurity in the US: The New Face of Hunger

Kids and youth homelessness: facts and statistics in the united states.

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Children in Poverty in Kampong Ayer, Brunei

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Poverty, Government and Unequal Distribution of Wealth in Philippines

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Poverty, Inequality and Social Policy Understanding

The rise of poverty in the us.

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Distribution of Resources in Society

Peter singer in the solution to world hunger.

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Poverty in the Bronx: Negative Effects of Poverty

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Poverty in Rural and Urban Areas

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Eradication of Poverty in Philippines

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Stereotypes About Poverty in the Maid Book by Land

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Concept of Poverty

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We Can Stop Poverty in Ghana Today

Born poor and smart.

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Two Attitudes Towards Money

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The Problem of Homeless People in Modern World

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Discussion: Poverty in America

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Bergenfield’s Homelessness Challenge and Response

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Tackling Child Poverty: A Comprehensive Approach

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essay question on poverty

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Essay on Poverty: Samples in 100, 200, 300 Words

essay question on poverty

  • Updated on  
  • Oct 14, 2023

Essay on poverty

Poverty is a deep-rooted problem that continues to affect a large portion of the world’s population today. It touches on several aspects of human life including but not limited to political, economic, and social elements. Even though there are several methods to escape poverty, still issues arise due to a lack of adequate unity among the country’s citizens. Here are some essays on poverty which will give you insights about this topic.

Table of Contents

  • 1 Essay on Poverty in 100 words
  • 2 Essay on Poverty in 200 words
  • 3.1 Reasons Behind Poverty
  • 3.2 World Poverty Conditions
  • 3.3 Role of NGOs to Eradicate Poverty
  • 3.4 What Can be Done by Us?

Essay on Poverty in 100 words

Poverty is defined as a state of scarcity, and the lack of material possessions to such an extreme extent that people have difficulties in fulfilling their basic needs. Robert McNamara, a former World Bank President, states that extreme poverty is limited by illiteracy, malnutrition, disease, high infant mortality rate, squalid conditions of living, and low life expectancy.

In order to eradicate poverty in a country, strict measures need to be taken on all levels. The political system needs to address this issue with utmost sincerity and strategic implementation in such a way that it improves the lives of people, especially the ones living below the poverty line. 

Also Read: Speech on Made in India

Essay on Poverty in 200 words

Poverty is like a parasite that degrades its host and eventually causes a lot of damage to the host. It is basically the scarcity of basic needs that leads to an extremely degraded life and even low life expectancy. It includes a lack of food, shelter, medication, education, and other basic necessities. Poverty is a more serious circumstance where people are forced to starve. It can be caused by a variety of factors depending upon the country. 

Every country that is hit with pandemic diseases, experiences an increase in poverty rates. This is because of the fact that poor people are unable to receive adequate medical care and hence are unable to maintain their health. This renders the people powerless and even puts their liberty in jeopardy. This is because of the fact that poor people can become trapped in a vicious cycle of servitude. The condition of poverty is a distressing one that causes pain, despair, and grief in the lives of the ones it affects. 

This is also a negative scenario that prevents a child from attending basic education. It’s the lack of money that prevents people from living sufficiently. Also, it is the cause of more serious social concerns such as slavery, child labour, etc. Hence action is needed on the same with utmost sincerity. 

Essay on Poverty in 300 words

Poverty is a multifaceted concept that includes several aspects such as social aspects, political elements, economic aspects, etc. It is basically associated with undermining a variety of essential human attributes such as health, education, etc. Despite the growth and development of the economies of countries, poverty still exists in almost every one of them. 

Reasons Behind Poverty

There are several contributing reasons behind poverty in a nation. Some of them are mentioned below:-

  • Lack of literacy among citizens
  • Lack of Capital in the country
  • Large families and a rapidly growing population
  • Limited employment opportunities

There are even urban areas where the slum population is increasing. These are deprived of many basic amenities such as sanitation, drainage systems, and low-cost water supply, etc. 

World Poverty Conditions

According to UNICEF , around 22000 children lose their lives each day due to poverty. There are approximately 1.9 billion children in developing countries in the world and India is also among them. Out of these, approximately 640 million don’t have a proper shelter, 270 million are living without medical facilities, and approximately 400 million don’t have access to safe water. This worldwide situation is growing at a fast pace. 

Role of NGOs to Eradicate Poverty

The approaches by NGOs basically include helping the poor by providing various public services such as medical services etc.

They also play a major role in mobilizing the services recommended by the government. They have various approaches and strategies that directly help the poor in various ways.

What Can be Done by Us?

We help in eradicating poverty by increasing employment opportunities.

Ensuring financial services and providing the same is another such measure that can be taken.

Recognizing social entrepreneurs as people of influence, conveying to them the seriousness of this situation, and then eventually making people aware of the same is another thing that can be done. 

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Writing an essay on poverty in 200 words requires you to describe various aspects of this topic such as what causes poverty, how it affects individuals and society as a whole, etc. The condition of poverty is a distressing one that causes pain, despair, and grief in the lives of the ones it affects.

An essay on poverty may be started as follows:- Poverty is a deep-rooted problem that continues to affect a large portion of the world’s population today. It touches on several aspects of human life including but not limited to political, economic, and social elements. Even though there are several methods to escape poverty, still issues arise due to a lack of adequate unity among the country’s citizens.

Poverty in 100 words: Poverty is defined as a state of scarcity, and the lack of material possessions to such an extreme extent that people have difficulties in fulfilling their basic needs. Robert McNamara, a former World Bank President, states that extreme poverty is limited by illiteracy, malnutrition, disease, high infant mortality rate, squalid conditions of living, and low life expectancy. In order to eradicate poverty in a country, strict measures need to be taken on all levels. The political system needs to address this issue with utmost sincerity and strategic implementation in such a way that it improves the lives of people, especially the ones living below the poverty line.

For more information on such interesting topics, visit our essay writing page and follow Leverage Edu .

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Writing Prompts about Poverty

  • 🗃️ Essay topics
  • ❓ Research questions
  • 📝 Topic sentences
  • 🪝 Essay hooks
  • 📑 Thesis statements
  • 🔀 Hypothesis examples
  • 🧐 Personal statements

🔗 References

🗃️ essay topics on poverty.

  • The causes and consequences of poverty in developed countries.
  • The impact of poverty on child development and education.
  • Single mothers, poverty, and mental health issues.
  • The effectiveness of government policies and programs in reducing poverty.
  • The role of race, ethnicity, and gender in shaping experiences of poverty.
  • The intersection of poverty and mental health.
  • The impact of poverty on food insecurity and nutrition.
  • Racial inequality, poverty, and gentrification in Durham, North Carolina.
  • The relationship between poverty and crime.
  • The impact of poverty on access to healthcare.
  • The impact of globalization and economic inequality on poverty.
  • Peter Singer’s solution to world poverty analysis.
  • The role of education and skills training in poverty reduction.
  • The impact of poverty on family dynamics and relationships.
  • The role of community-based organizations in addressing poverty.
  • Review of causes of poverty problem.
  • The impact of poverty on housing insecurity and homelessness.
  • The relationship between poverty and environmental justice.
  • The impact of poverty on social mobility and economic opportunity.
  • The role of the private sector in addressing poverty and inequality.
  • The impact of poverty on rural communities.
  • The impact of poverty on immigrant communities.
  • The snap challenge: living in poverty.
  • The relationship between poverty and political participation.
  • The role of international aid and development in reducing poverty globally.

❓ Poverty Research Questions

  • How does poverty affect children’s health, education, and overall well-being, and what can be done to mitigate these effects?
  • How does poverty intersect with other forms of inequality, such as race, gender, and sexual orientation?
  • What are the unique challenges facing immigrants living in poverty, and what strategies can be employed to support these populations?
  • How does poverty affect mental health , and what interventions are most effective in addressing these challenges?
  • What are the primary causes of poverty, and how do they differ between developed and developing countries ?
  • How does poverty contribute to crime, and what strategies can be employed to reduce this connection?
  • How does poverty affect access to healthcare, and what can be done to ensure that individuals living in poverty receive adequate medical care?
  • What role does education and skills training play in reducing poverty, and what approaches are most effective?
  • How does poverty affect family dynamics, and what strategies can be employed to reduce the negative impact of poverty on families?
  • How do community-based organizations address poverty, and what are the most effective strategies for these organizations to employ?
  • What are the most effective strategies for addressing homelessness and housing insecurity among individuals living in poverty?
  • How does poverty impact social mobility and economic opportunity, and what can be done to address these challenges?
  • What role can the private sector play in addressing poverty and inequality, and what approaches are most effective?
  • How do international aid and development impact poverty reduction efforts in developing countries, and what approaches are most effective?
  • What are the most effective strategies for building economic resilience among communities experiencing or at risk of poverty?

📝 Topic Sentences on Poverty

  • Despite being one of the wealthiest countries in the world, poverty continues to be a persistent problem in the United States.
  • Poverty has a profound impact on the mental and physical health of individuals, exacerbating existing health disparities and contributing to a cycle of disadvantage.
  • Addressing poverty requires a multifaceted approach that includes not only economic policies and programs but also social and cultural change at the community level.

🪝 Top Hooks for Poverty Paper

📍 statistical hooks for essay about poverty.

  • According to the latest data from the United Nations, nearly 10% of the world’s population, or roughly 734 million people, live in extreme poverty, defined as living on less than $1.90 per day.
  • In the United States, poverty rates have remained stubbornly high over the past few decades, with nearly 34 million Americans, or 10.5% of the population, living below the poverty line as of 2019.

📍 Question Hooks on Poverty for Essay

  • How can we effectively address the root causes of poverty and break the cycle of disadvantage that perpetuates it?
  • What impact does poverty have on different aspects of society, from health and education to social mobility and political participation?

📍 Autobiography Hooks about Poverty for Essay

  • As someone who grew up in poverty, I know firsthand the challenges and barriers that individuals and families face in trying to break free from the cycle of disadvantage.
  • Growing up in a low-income community, I witnessed the ways in which poverty can impact every aspect of a person’s life, from access to education and healthcare to social and cultural opportunities.

📑 Best Poverty Thesis Statements

✔️ argumentative thesis examples on poverty.

  • Despite the widespread belief that poverty is a personal failing, evidence suggests that poverty is a systemic issue rooted in economic inequality, political disenfranchisement, and historical legacies of oppression that must be addressed through collective action and social change.
  • The stigmatization of poverty perpetuates harmful stereotypes and hinders progress toward reducing economic inequality, and society must shift toward a more empathetic and inclusive understanding of poverty in order to achieve meaningful change.

✔️ Analytical Thesis Samples on Poverty

  • An analysis of poverty in the United States reveals that systemic barriers such as lack of access to education, healthcare, and affordable housing contribute significantly to poverty rates, and policy solutions must address these root causes in order to be effective.
  • A comparative analysis of poverty in different regions and countries highlights the ways in which cultural, historical, and political factors interact with economic conditions to shape poverty outcomes, underscoring the importance of context-specific interventions in addressing poverty.

✔️ Informative Thesis about Poverty

  • Poverty is a multifaceted issue with various contributing factors, including economic, social, and political forces, that disproportionately affect marginalized communities.
  • Child poverty is a pervasive and detrimental issue that has long-term consequences for individuals and society as a whole, including decreased educational attainment, poorer health outcomes, and reduced economic productivity.

🔀 Poverty Hypothesis Examples

  • Poverty is a root cause of social and economic inequality, and it perpetuates a cycle of disadvantage that makes it difficult for individuals and communities to break free from poverty.
  • Policies and programs aimed at reducing poverty, such as access to education, healthcare, and affordable housing, can have a positive impact on individuals and communities by improving their standard of living and increasing their economic opportunities.

🔂 Null & Alternative Hypothesis on Poverty

  • Null hypothesis: There is no significant relationship between poverty and access to education, healthcare, and affordable housing.
  • Alternative hypothesis: There is a significant relationship between poverty and access to education, healthcare, and affordable housing, indicating that individuals and communities with greater access to these resources are less likely to experience poverty or its negative consequences.

🧐 Examples of Personal Statement about Poverty

  • Growing up in a low-income household, I witnessed firsthand the daily struggles and hardships that poverty can bring. It was a constant battle to make ends meet, and basic necessities such as food and shelter were often out of reach. However, it was through these experiences that I learned the value of resilience and determination. Today, as a college student, I am committed to using my education and experiences to raise awareness about poverty and work towards creating a more just and equitable society.
  • As someone who has personally experienced the challenges and difficulties of growing up in poverty, I am passionate about raising awareness and advocating for policies and programs that can help alleviate this social issue. My personal experiences have taught me the importance of community support and the need for greater access to resources such as education, healthcare, and affordable housing to break the cycle of poverty.
  • The climate implications of ending global poverty.
  • Poverty in America: trends and explanations.
  • Understanding poverty: causes, effects and characteristics.
  • Ending global poverty: why money isn’t enough?
  • Understanding the relationship between poverty, inequality and growth: a review of existing evidence.

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Poverty - List of Free Essay Examples And Topic Ideas

Poverty, a state of deprivation of basic human needs and economic opportunities, is a pervasive issue across the globe. Essays could explore the systemic causes of poverty, its impact on individuals and communities, and the various strategies employed to alleviate poverty. Additionally, discussions might delve into the role of international aid, the impact of globalization, and the ethical responsibilities of affluent individuals and nations toward poverty reduction. A substantial compilation of free essay instances related to Poverty you can find at PapersOwl Website. You can use our samples for inspiration to write your own essay, research paper, or just to explore a new topic for yourself.

Poverty and Drug Abuse Addiction

One popular stereotype associated with drug use is that it is rampant among the poor. However, this is not entirely true since insufficient money linked with the poor cannot probably sustain drug use. The link between the two factors is multifaceted, and the connectedness of poverty is complex. Poverty entails unstable family and interpersonal associations, low-skilled jobs and low status, high arrest degrees, illegitimacy, school dropping out, deprived physical health, high mental conditions, and high mortality rates. Such factors resemble […]

Changing the Face of Poverty Summary

In Changing the Face of Poverty the author, Diana George, begins with her annual food drive at St. Vincent de Paul, and every day she receives bills and catalogs with appeals like the Navajo Health Foundation, little Brothers, and many others. In those was Habitat for Humanity. As a member of this club, I know the duties and responsibility towards this organization. George states that Habitat for Humanity is not as helpful as it seems. She says that the organization […]

Racism in Criminal Justice System

Scott Woods once said, The problem is that white people see racism as conscious hate, when racism is bigger than that. Racism is a complex system of social and political levers and pulleys set up generations ago to continue working on the behalf of whites at other people's expense, whether whites know/like it or not. Racism is an insidious cultural disease. It is so insidious that it doesn't care if you are a white person who likes black people; it's […]

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Impact of Poverty on the Society

This is a very challenging question because nearly every ""pressing problem or social issue"" has underlying factors and historical influences. So I will try to explain my understanding of these topics. There are two important lenses from which to consider this issue; first, from the individual circumstance and second, from specific community conditions. The inability of individuals to earn enough money to afford to meet their basic needs and maintain a healthy lifestyle is, in my opinion, the most pressing […]

Poverty in the United States

Poverty is a major issue in our world today, it is when people are not able to afford a minimum standard of living to survive. Poverty is the removal of financial stability to afford necessities. Bill Fay, veteran journalist defined poverty as a pervasive human condition of being unable to obtain or provide a standard level of food, water, and shelter. In 2015, a study was done and reported that 60% of people will experience at least 1 year of […]

Unemployment a Major Cause of Homelessness

Homelessness or known as extreme poverty can be interpreted as a circumstance when people have no place to stay with the result that they end up live in the street, under the bridge even at the side of the river. There are 3.5 million Americans are homeless each year. Of these, more than 1 million are children and on any given night, more than 300,000 children are homeless. They who do not have an occupation are the one that is […]

Breaking the Poverty Trap

One of the reasons the rich get richer, and the poor get poorer, is because of the lack of not knowing and ignorance hindering half the world, allowing the cycle of poverty to continue. Poverty trap is as a spiraling mechanism, that forces people to remain poor binding many to no hope of escaping. The poverty trap has been an ongoing cycle within generations even those close to me, that has tremendously taken a negative toll on society and my […]

Childhood Poverty

Abstract Poverty is viewed throughout the world as a large social problem that continues to advance with time. Since 1960, poverty has continued to flourish into a problem that has affected a large majority of the population, including our children. Childhood poverty affects the psychological and biological development, as well as three main levels of social systems: micro, mezzo and macro. Even though there has been active research on poverty, generational poverty and childhood poverty, no active changes have been […]

Homelessness in the United States

Homelessness is a social problem that has long plagued the United States and surrounding Countries for centuries. It is an economic and social problem that has affected people from all walks of life, including children, families, veterans, and the elderly. Kilgore (2018). States homelessness is believed to have affected an estimated amount of 2.5-3.5 million people each year in the United States alone. Recent evidence suggests economic conditions have increased the number of people affected by homelessness in the United […]

Poverty in Developing Countries

Introduction A. (Opening Device) How many of you ever had to think or worry about your next meal? Most of us, we don't have to think about that, we don't think about where we having that meal. But in developing countries people have to think about everything they do in daily life, The goal for the day is to have meal with family and have a shelter, or to live in a house to hope for better lifestyle. To make […]

Closing the Education Gap by Attacking Poverty Among Children

Looking around the campus of an Ivy League schools, one wonders how students from such diverse backgrounds ultimately wound up at the same place. From having a mother who works in admissions, I grew up hearing that no matter where you came from, your socioeconomic status, and even sometimes your grades, all kids have the potential to attend a prestigious university. However, I find that hard to believe. With a combination of taking this class on homelessness this semester, growing […]

The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act

Introduction The three main objectives of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, signed in October 2010, include the following: reforming the private insurance market, mainly for individuals and small group purchasers; expanding Medicaid to the working poor, whose maximum income is around 33 percent of the federal poverty level; and altering the way medical decisions are made in the country (Silvers, 2013). These three objectives are primarily determined by private choices rather than government regulation, with the expectation that […]

Financial Education and Poverty

The most pressing social issue that has the most impact on the ability of people to be healthy and economically self-sufficient is financial education. For an individual or family unit to become economically viable, they must be educated in the proper uses of their income. An individual can be gainfully employed and still be in danger of becoming homeless. This occurs when this individual or familial unit exceeds their income through purchases that are not needed. As we approach the […]

The Poverty Among Us

In our current society, poverty is an issue that plagues third world nations. All countries are interwoven with one another because of everyone needing each other for certain resources. When one country is in need, it interrupts a process that all countries have with one another. Poverty is an issue that everyone should pay attention to even if it does not occur where we live or does not affect us directly as much as it does other nations. Not only […]

Effect of Rural-Urban Migation on the Poverty Status of Farming Households in Ogbomoso

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Needless to say, poverty is a global problem; however, the menace of poverty is most devastating in the developing countries of the world. Food production has hardly kept pace with population size, and the quantity, as well as quality of health, has also massively deteriorated. According to the World Bank Development Report (2013), about 10.7 percent of the world's population lived below poverty line (US $1.90 a day). Poverty is one of […]

What is Poverty?

Poverty is a pervasive human condition of being unable to obtain or provide a standard level of food, water, and/or shelter (Fay, n.d.). The United States has the highest rate of poverty among wealthy countries. The official poverty line is based on what the federal government considers to be the minimum amount of money required for living at a subsistence level (Kendell, 2018). Sociologists define poverty in two ways: absolute and relative. Absolute poverty is when the household income is […]

Increasing Federal Minimum Wage

The magnitude of the impacts of federal minimum payments has been a typical topic of discussion for years. Economic policymakers and academic researchers base minimum wage discussions in the context of poverty and increasing the wages. However, critics argue that there are many adverse effects on small businesses and the general economy of the country. A rise in the nation payments will have impacts on the economy of the American states in which the increase in minimum wage law is […]

How Poverty Correlates with Non English Speaking American Families

How does poverty affect the people in the United states today? Poverty is currently affecting 16.3 percent of women, 13.8 of men, and 21 percent of all children in America. The highest poverty rate by race is found among Native Americans, which is 27.6 percent. African americans have 26.2 percent poverty and Hispanics having 23.4 percent. How do these families provide for their children and help them succeed if they can barely even pay the bills? Families all over the […]

Poverty and Crime

Poverty isn't the 'mother of crime.' However it is one noteworthy benefactor. Crime exists, since individuals need something they don't have, and are not willing to comply with the law(s) on the books to get it. What poverty does is, it decreases the things needy individuals have accessible to them, along these lines offering undeniably more things for needy individuals to want—and substantially more inspiration to them to carry out a crime to get it. Along these lines, more needy […]

Poverty in America

Poverty has been a ongoing, social issue that throughout the years has changed its meaning. Poverty is defined lacking basic necessities such as water, food, shelter, wealth, etc… About fifty years ago, war was declared on poverty by President Johnson hoping that it would end, but fast forward today, it is one of the biggest social issues America is dealing with. We don’t really know why poverty is still occurring, because the reasons seem to always be changing. The reasons […]

Poverty Life in the Industrial Age

Tenement Housing Tenement housing was cheap, unsanitary, and extremely crowded. They were placed by factories, so the air and water became very polluted and unsafe because of all the fumes and such from the factory. Most didn’t have indoor plumbing or proper ventilation which caused tons of health issues. At night the only light they had was from the streetlights so of course the only level of the housing that had light was the level that was level with the […]

Economic Inequality and Governmental Responsibility

Ever since the emergence of civilization several hundreds of years ago, social inequality has been a prevalent aspect of many societies across the world. This social structure developed as a result of several factors, amongst them political and economic status in the society. During the early stages of civilization, social and political status was closely related whereby the few powerful political leaders tended to be wealthier than the lesser politically influential majority. Although this dynamic is still prevalent in developing […]

Poverty and Homelessness in America

Poverty and Homelessness in America is a daunting subject which everyone recognizes but do not pay attention to. A homeless person is stereotypically thought to be a person who sleeps at the roadside, begging for money and influenced by drug with dirty ragged clothes and a person who is deprived of basic facilities in his or her life such as; education, electricity, proper clothes, shelter, water with a scarcity of balanced diet is termed as person living under the line […]

Poverty in Haiti: is there a Solution?

Abstract Haiti is a Latin American country that is often ignored. People do not hear much about it, except if a natural disaster such as the earthquake in 2010 happens. It was once the richest colony of the Caribbean and nowadays is known as the poorest country of the Western Hemisphere. Haiti has been facing a cycle of poverty since it became independent. Haiti’s location and deforestation have contributed to make the situation worse. More than half of the population […]

Causes of Poverty

Some causes of poverty in the United States are: unemployment, inflation, poor management of resources, government policies, debt, corruption, extreme weather, lack of control in local food, lack of access to education, mental illness ( lack of proper psychiatric care), diseases, automation, and overpopulation. Poverty is a pervasive human condition of being unable to obtain or provide a standard level of food, water and/or shelter. It exists in every country in varying degrees, and it is unlikely to disappear anytime […]

Affordable Housing Takes on Poverty

Without affordable housing there will be a continuous increase in minorities which also leads to a higher poverty rate. Poverty is the state of being extremely poor. Affordable housing helps decrease poverty in many ways than one. Affordable housing fulfills a human’s basic need for shelter as well as provides privacy for families. Those who receive affordable housing assistance and have children, benefit from better nutrition. Affordable housing would reduce poverty and should be available to those who are in […]

The Impacts of Neoliberalism in the Transition to Democracy in Chile

Compared to other developing countries in Latin America, Chile's political and economic development is distinctive. The country is one of the democratic exceptions, owing to its relatively poor and small population at the time of Spanish colonial rule. The indigenous population is also rather small, and the country has a high degree of ethnic and cultural homogeneity (Hillman and D’Agostino 2011, 67-107). However, today's regime wasn't always democratic. Between 1973 and 1990, Chile was under an authoritarian regime led by […]

Living in Poverty and being Rich

  Poverty is such a simple word, but it is so complicated at the same time. The vast majority of individuals will not fully comprehend the real implication of poverty just by reading its literal meaning from the dictionary, but by learning from their surroundings and experiencing hardship itself. Defining poverty can be being poor financially but is also defined as a comfortable way of living as well as spiritually too. What does it mean actually to be poor? Most […]

Poverty and Obesity

It is a known fact that the individual exert influences on the environment and vice versa. However, no man is an Island and as such, these influences reflect through various levels of social and interpersonal relationships. The social environment of the individual include interaction with peers, friend and family members, through such mechanism as role modeling, social support and social norms (Mary, Karen, Ramona, Karen .Annu. Rev. Public Health 2008.Creating Healthy food and Eating Environments, para 2). The physical environment […]

A Problem Child Poverty and Effects on Education

“The impact of poverty on a child’s academic achievement is significant and starts early,” – Jonah Edelman, co-founder and chief executive officer of Stand for Children (Taylor, 2017). According to the U.S. Census Bureau in 2015, around 20 percent of children in the U.S. lived in poverty (Taylor, 2017). Rather than focusing all our time, attention, and resources on rewriting standards and adding higher stakes standardized tests, are we missing a larger looming issue? Studies have shown that student poverty […]

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Essay About Poverty It has existed for many years and still exists today, growing and intensifying. Today poverty remains one of the biggest. In Singer’s essay “The Solution to World poverty,” he suggests the Americans should donate all their money that is not required for necessities to help feed those that are less fortunate. This claim is not true due to the fact that Singer fails to mention how much people struggle and suffer from poverty in America alone, people worked hard for their money; therefore, they deserve to spend their hard-earned money, and how the economy depends on the Americans expenses, so if people don’t spend money on expenses, the economy will crash. Singer begins by comparing Dora, the woman who sells an orphan for a new television set. Singer then introduces Bob and how he chooses to save his expensive Bugatti from a train instead of saving a child’s life, he compares this story to Americans and their lack of donation and aids and how we “too have opportunities to save the lives of children” (2). In his essay, Singer’s aim is to target all Americans, implying that everyone should donate and help. But what he fails to mention is how even in America people also struggle and suffer from poverty. In the journal “Poverty in America: Trends and Explanations,” Hilary W. Hoynes, Marianne E. Page and Ann Huff Stevens state, “The official poverty rate is 12.3 percent, based on the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2017 estimates. That year, an estimated 39.7 million Americans lived in poverty according to the official measure. 18.5 million People reported deep poverty, which means a household income below 50 percent of their 2017 poverty threshold. These individuals represented an estimated 5.7 percent of all Americans and 46.7 percent of those in poverty.” There are so many people in America who are also in need, people that are also suffering. There are without work and without insurance, people whose homes are lose to fires, storms, and bankruptcy. The idea that individuals must help their own first before helping others is reasonable and rational. Though it could be great to help all those in need, American should aid their own first and end poverty in their own country before helping to others for there are times when it is just not possible. 

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Poverty and Social Exclusion

Defining, measuring and tackling poverty, latest articles, home page featured articles, buenos aires 2017.

Poor housing in Buenos Aires with high rises in background 2017

A recent report form the city of Buenos Aires measuring multi-dimensional poverty, using the consensual method, has found that in 2019, 15.3% of households were multi-dimensionally  poor, rising to  25.7% for households with children under 18 years of age. The method established will be used to measure nu,ti-dimensional poverty on an ongoing basis.

6th Townsend poverty conference ad

Details of 6th Townsend poverty conference on Poverty and sustainable development goals

We are now delighted to offer you the presentation slides and video recordings of sessions across the three days, featuring formal presentations, interactive Q&As, networking opportunities and much more.

Child deprivation in EU member states, 2018

Image of bar chart showing child deprivaiton by member state

The United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) Steering Group on Measuring Poverty and Inequality has been tasked with producing a guide on Measuring Social Exclusion which references a lot of our PSE work.

100 questions about poverty

Progress in reducing or preventing poverty in the UK could be helped by the answers to 100 important research questions, according to a new report. The questions have been identified by the Joseph Rowntree Foundation and the Centre for Science and Policy at the University of Cambridge, based on an exercise involving 45 participants from government, non-governmental organisations, academia and research. They cover a range of themes, and indicate areas of particular research interest.

Key questions include:

  • Attitudes towards poverty – To what extent does stigma contribute to the experience of living in poverty in the UK, and what can be done to address this?
  • Education and family – To what extent do families (including extended families) provide the first line of defence against individual poverty, and what are the limits and geographical variations of this support?
  • Employment – What explains variation in wages as a share of GDP internationally? What can countries do to combat low pay without causing unemployment in sectors that cannot move abroad?
  • Health, well-being and inclusion – What is the nature and extent of poverty among those who do not, or cannot, access the safety net when they need it? What are the health risks associated with poor-quality work (low paid, insecure, poorly regulated etc) for individuals or households in poverty?
  • Markets, service and the cost of living – What transport measures and interventions have the greatest negative/positive impact on poverty? What is the impact of up-front charging in public services on people in poverty?
  • Place and housing – What is the effect of housing-related welfare changes on people and places in poverty?
  • Tax, benefits and inequality – What would the impacts on poverty be of different models of more contributory benefit schemes? How can the effect on poverty of issues of diversity, such as ethnicity, disability, age, gender, sexual orientation or religion, be better understood and addressed? What relevance does inequality in the top half of the income distribution have for the reduction of poverty?
  • Policy, power and agency – What forms of institutional structures, processes and reforms enable people living in poverty to hold state and non-state actors to account?
  • The bigger picture – What are the most cost-effective interventions to prevent poverty over the life course? What differentiates the effects of poverty on men and women in terms of the impact on both their own quality of life and that of their families? Considering how much money has been spent on poverty alleviation, why has it not had more effect?

Source : William Sutherland et al., 100 Questions: Identifying Research Priorities for Poverty Prevention and Reduction , Joseph Rowntree Foundation Links :  Report | JRF blog post

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Poverty and Inequality in the World, Essay Example

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Poverty and inequality are two matters at all times influencing one another. Undoubtedly, where there is poverty there is also inequality happening on a social level.  These two terms, applied when discussing society in its entirety, are utilized to describe how inequality on an economical level affects social statuses, making room for let us say lucky groups, the ones able to afford almost anything and the unlucky, those who can barely make it from one day to another. Thereof, these two terms describe the cause and effect of the economic system, however complex it might be.

The main actors included in this process are, actually, the people living in the society and, also, the system at work in the society, by means of which people can or cannot get advantage insofar as to make their lives better. The actors included in the inequality process are, therefore, people on the one hand and, on the other hand, the economic system active in a particular society. This is exactly why the matter could not be discussed generally, but applied to each country in part.

The main focus of each scholar is that of identifying the most efficient strategies by means of each poverty to be avoided and inequality disposed of. However, given the complexity of the problem and the variety of variables which influence it, my standpoint is that no general strategy can be found, no strategy which, if applied anywhere, could solve such a sensitive matter. More precisely, distinct solutions should be sought and applied, afterwards, in each country in part.  I do not ignore the fact that relevant insights could be derived from one country which could aid solve the problem in another country, but that is not, under no circumstance, enough. In other words, global citizenship philosophy should be understood as the point of departure for the struggle of highlighting the efficient solutions towards eliminating inequality in societies.

Thereof, the main question I wish to bring to debate is that of identifying whether it would be more relevant that a united team of researchers would study a corpus of distinct societies in order to put together a strategy which would help eliminate inequality or that the same team of researchers would study the same country and its society, irrespective of the other insights derived from distinct societies, with the same scope. This question parts from the discussions in ”Globalization. A very short introduction”, by Manferd B. Steger. This made me realize that such a scope implies a numerous of variables to be taken into consideration and, however, contextualization, especially at a time in which globalization is rapidly escalating.

Probably, the most important aspect of such a research consists of the capabilities of the specialists of identifying the exact characteristics of each society in part which would affect, in any way, the rise of inequality. The presupposition stands clear. Each society has characteristics that influence the economic process, some of which are the great historical moments it went through, the collective mentality, the political system, the social intake of the differences between people, from the ways in which one can go from one social status to another until the way in which women are being viewed in comparison to men. Thereof, the question I propose stands relevant from the point of view that the strategy which, for example, would be applicable in a society in which women are expected to be paid far less than men occupying the very same positions would not be efficient in a society in which women are already highly emancipated and are not expected to be stay-at-home mothers for a long period of time.

Steger, B. “Manfred. Globalization: A Very Short Introduction.”

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  • Poverty Essay for Students in English

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Essay on Poverty

Poverty is a disease that has no cure. The deeper this disease is, the deeper its wound. By the way, man lives under compulsion. But usually one wants to avoid it. Poverty is a condition of extreme poverty for any person or human being. This is a situation when a person starts to lack important things in his life such as the roof, necessary food, clothes, medicines, etc. to continue his life.

The causes of poverty are excessive population, fatal and contagious diseases, natural disasters, low agricultural yields, unemployment, casteism, illiteracy, gender inequality, environmental problems, changing trends in the economy of the country, untouchability, little or limited access to people's rights, Problems such as political violence, sponsored crime, corruption, lack of encouragement, inaction, ancient social beliefs, etc. have to be faced.

Poverty has become a big problem of the world, efforts are being made across the world today to remove poverty, but the problem is that it does not take the name of ending. This problem affects a human's economic and daily life. Poverty teaches man to live like a slave in which he has to change the place over time, in this situation due to the lack of education of the poor, his nature and speech also make a difference. Living in a world of poor people has become a curse. Getting enough money to get food is like getting relief from a curse for the poor, that's why they do not have access to education.

Reasons of Poverty

There are many reasons that have continued with carrying it for a long time. Because of this,  freedom, mental and physical fitness, and lack of security in a person remains. It is very important that in order to live a normal life, the country and the whole world will have to work together to bring proper physical and mental health, complete education, a home for everyone, and other important things.

In today's time, there is the problem of poverty which gives all the pain, pain, and despair to the poor. Due to the lack of money from poverty, I show the lack of many things. Poverty makes children spend life in compulsion. If forced to make bread, sometimes in bringing children's books. At that time he is also unable to raise children.

We can tell poverty in many ways like it has become a common thing in India. Most of the people here are unable to get the things they need. Here a vast section of the population is illiterate, hungry, and forced to live without clothes and a home. About half of India's population suffers from this epidemic of poverty.

A poor person lives his life without possession of basic things like food for two times, clean water, house, clothes, proper education, etc. There are many reasons for poverty in India. Incorrect distribution of national income is also a reason. People in the low-income group are much poorer than those in the high-income group. Children of poor families never get proper education, nutrition, and a happy childhood environment. The main cause of poverty is illiteracy, corruption, growing population, weak agriculture, the growing gap between rich and poverty, etc.

Measures to Control Poverty

Corruption has to be erased.

Unemployed will have to give proper employment

A growing population will have to be stopped

Farmers have to be given proper facilities for farming

Education should be provided to children for proper education

Poverty is not just a human problem but it is a national problem. It should be solved by implementing some effective methods on a quick basis. Every person should be united by ending corruption. A problem has been created in which he does not get even the basics. That is why at present, many measures are being taken to prevent poverty so that the standard of living of people around the world can be improved.

Short Essays on Poverty

Poverty is akin to being a slave, as a person cannot achieve anything he desires. It has various faces that alter depending on who you are, where you are, and when. It can be defined in various ways depending on how a person feels or experiences it.

Poverty is a state that no one wants to be in, but it must be removed owing to cultural norms, natural disasters, or a lack of adequate education. The individual who is experiencing it frequently wishes to flee. Poverty is a call for poor people to earn enough money to eat, have access to education, have adequate shelter, dress appropriately, and take steps to protect themselves from social and political violence.

It's a problem that goes unnoticed yet significantly impacts a person's social life. Poverty is an entirely avoidable problem, but there are various reasons why it has persisted in the past.

Poverty robs people of their freedom, mental health, physical well-being, and security. Everyone must strive to eradicate poverty from the country and the world, ensuring appropriate physical and mental health, full literacy, a home for all, and other necessities for living a simple life.

When a person cannot do anything according to his will, he is said to be in poverty. Many different faces alter depending on who you are, where you are, and time. It can be characterized in a variety of ways, depending on how the person feels or what they have achieved. Poverty is a circumstance that no one wants to be in, even if it is forced upon them due to a lack of experience, nature, natural disasters, or a lack of suitable education. Humans have won it, but they prefer to stay away from it. Poverty is a call for needed clothing and protection against social and political violence for the poor to earn enough money to buy food, receive an education, and find a suitable place to live.

This is an unseen problem that harms a person's social life. Even though numerous factors have contributed to its long-term persistence, poverty is a perfectly preventable problem. As a result, a person's freedom, mental and physical well-being, and sense of security are all compromised. It is critical to bring poverty and poverty from worldwide to work together to live everyday life, provide adequate physical and mental health, complete education, a home for everyone, and other essential things.

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FAQs on Poverty Essay for Students in English

1. What are the Effects of Poverty?

When people are not able to afford their basic necessities. For example medications and hospital fees are impossible to afford for that means they choose crook ways of obtaining money i.e. stealing, robbery, etc.  

2. What are the Possible Ways to Remove Poverty?

Since India is a developing country, eliminating poverty here is much tougher than in other countries but still some measures can be taken and government assistance would be much helpful in this step which requires some relevant planning and policies for those who fall under the poverty line. Another major factor of poverty is illiteracy and unemployment. Therefore education is the most efficient tool to confine the poverty line in the country. 

3. What is the Poverty Line?

The Below Poverty Line (BPL) signifies the state of people who fall under poverty status. It also symbolizes an economic drawback. In addition, it is used for people who are in need of help and assistance from the government.

4. What are the causes of poverty?

Poverty has several causes, including a lack of access to essentials such as water, food, shelter, education, and healthcare. Poverty is also caused by inequities such as gender or ethnic discrimination, bad governance, conflict, exploitation, and domestic violence. These disparities not only cause a person or a society to fall into poverty, but they can also prevent people from receiving social assistance that could help them get out of it. Due to political upheaval, past or present conflict, corrupt authorities, and lousy infrastructure that restricts access to education, clean water, healthcare, and other essentials, children and communities in fragile states confront greater poverty rates.

5. What can we do to put an end to extreme poverty?

We can aid in the eradication of extreme poverty by determining what causes it in a particular community and then determining what needs to change. Because poverty manifests itself differently in different regions and is caused by different circumstances, the work to end extreme poverty differs depending on the situation. More economic resources are needed to assist people in increasing their income and better providing for themselves and their families. To ensure that poverty does not return, the work must be sustainable, regardless of the solution. As a result, the community must be involved at every stage.

6. What criteria are used to assess poverty?

Each country's government determines poverty levels by conducting home surveys of its citizens. The World Bank, for example, assists and may conduct their surveys, although data collecting is time-consuming and slow. New high-frequency surveys are being created and tested, leveraging estimations and mobile phone technologies. If you want to learn more about these topics, download the Vedantu App that has been specifically designed and curated for students by experts.

7. What is the poverty cycle?

Poverty can be a catch-22 situation. To escape poverty, a person requires access to possibilities such as education, clean water, local medical services, and financial means. Poverty creates a generational cycle if these critical factors are not there. If parents cannot afford to take their children to school, they will struggle to find work when they grow up. Even natural disasters and conflicts can exacerbate the poverty cycle by bringing more people.

8. What are the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a set of goals for countries worldwide to work together in a global partnership for the benefit of people, the environment, and prosperity. The Sustainable Development Goals aim to abolish extreme poverty for all people everywhere by 2030 and to reduce the proportion of people living in poverty in all forms by at least half. In September 2015, the United Nations member states accepted this objective as one of 17 to end extreme poverty.

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Key facts about Asian Americans living in poverty

Burmese (19%) and Hmong Americans (17%) were among the Asian origin groups with the highest poverty rates in 2022.

1 in 10: Redefining the Asian American Dream (Short Film)

Of the 24 million Asians living in the United States, about 2.3 million live in poverty. This short film explores their diverse stories and experiences.

The Hardships and Dreams of Asian Americans Living in Poverty

About one-in-ten Asian Americans live in poverty. Pew Research Center conducted 18 focus groups in 12 languages to explore their stories and experiences.

Wealth Surged in the Pandemic, but Debt Endures for Poorer Black and Hispanic Families

About one-in-four Black households and one-in-seven Hispanic households had no wealth or were in debt in 2021, compared with about one-in-ten U.S. households overall.

What the data says about food stamps in the U.S.

The food stamp program is one of the larger federal social welfare initiatives, and in its current form has been around for nearly six decades.

Financial Issues Top the List of Reasons U.S. Adults Live in Multigenerational Homes

Nearly four-in-ten men ages 25 to 29 now live with older relatives.

Most Black Americans say they can meet basic needs financially, but many still experience economic insecurity

Fewer than half of Black adults say they have a three-month emergency fund, and some have taken multiple jobs to make ends meet.

One-in-Ten Black People Living in the U.S. Are Immigrants

Immigrants – particularly those from African nations – are a growing share of the U.S. Black population.

Most Americans support a $15 federal minimum wage

About six-in-ten Americans (62%) say they favor raising the federal minimum wage to $15 an hour, including 40% who strongly back the idea.

In the pandemic, India’s middle class shrinks and poverty spreads while China sees smaller changes

The course of the pandemic in India and China will have a substantial effect on changes in the distribution of income at the global level.

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Home — Essay Samples — Economics — Economic Inequality — Poverty and Economic Inequality: Current American Issues

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Poverty and Economic Inequality: Current American Issues

  • Categories: Economic Inequality Income Inequality Poverty in America

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Published: Aug 30, 2022

Words: 681 | Page: 1 | 4 min read

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Economic inequality and its multifaceted impact, public perception of economic inequality, works cited:.

  • American Psychological Association. (2010). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (6th ed.).
  • Barnett, A. (2017). Academic initiative: What it is and why it matters. The Student Room. https://www.thestudentroom.co.uk/university/applying/ucas-application/ucas-personal-statements/academic-initiative-what-it-is-and-why-it-matters
  • Lerner, M. (2012). Moral development. In V. S. Ramachandran (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Human Behavior (2nd ed., Vol. 3, pp. 198-202). Elsevier.
  • National Honor Society. (2023). About Us.
  • Pruitt, S. (2018). How volunteering can help you professionally. Forbes. https://www.forbes.com/sites/samanthapruitt/2018/05/03/how-volunteering-can-help-you-professionally/?sh=5b4418e1317f
  • Senior Living Residences. (2023). Our Communities.
  • Turnitin. (2023). What is plagiarism?
  • UNICEF. (2023). About us.
  • VolunteerMatch. (2023). Volunteer opportunities.

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Ielts writing task 2 sample 344 - what are some of the reasons for poverty, ielts writing task 2/ ielts essay:, every country has poor people and every country has different ways of dealing with the poor. what are some of the reasons for poverty what can we do to help the poor.

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GP Samples Essays – Poverty

Are you a JC General Paper student looking for sample essays on the economic issue of Poverty ?

This is a major sub topic under Economic issues, as you realise that while the global economy is progressing, groups of people in many countries remain poor. It’s almost unthinkable that the numbers of being poor are still large. (More GP topics here)

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Table of Contents

Q1: Examine why some people remain poor in affluent countries.

The highly modernised and industrialised nations, such as the United States, Japan and the countries of the European Community, enjoy the highest standard of living in the world today. However, despite high per capita national incomes and literacy rates, large numbers of un employed, homeless and hungry people still exist in these countries.

Perhaps the main reason for the number of poor people in these affluent nations is the complex economic cycle. As almost all the wealthy states are organized un der the capitalist market structure, they are subjected to periodic economic booms and recession. During times of depression, many people, especially the unskilled workers, lose their jobs as some firms close down while others retrench to reduce losses. For instance, when the United States was hit by a recession in the early 1990’s, General Motor had to shut down several of its plants, resulting in thousands being unemployed. Moreover, with newly industrialised countries such as South Korea and Singapore, joining an already competitive world economy, many in the affluent countries are expected to remain unemployed. Meanwhile some of these countries also do not have strong trade unions, such as those in France, to fight retrenchment decisions. Thus, many of the poor suffer as the result of vicious economic trends and the policies of exploitative profit-making entrepreneurs.

the motivation to alleviate their plight. For example, many people in Britain and Australia would rather live off the State and remain at the bottom of society rather than find a job to support themselves and their families. On the other hand, countries like Singapore do not have any welfare policies and many needy receive only limited assistance from charitable organisations, and are unable to break the poverty cycle, and thus remain as the poor in a rich nation.

Overcrowding in urban areas is also the cause of poverty for some in prosperous countries. While living space – is limited and the cost of living is high in metropolitan areas such as New York sizable sections of the huge population are unable to keep up with the financial expectations. Hence many homeless and hungry vagrants can be found in New York, Paris, London and other large cities.

As the developed nations all have adequate education systems, the illiterate are at a disadvantage when finding employment. Moreover with the complexity of modern technology, technical and professional training are often needed to secure a job, thus leaving the uneducated and poorly trained members of a competitive society struggling to secure a decent living.

Another reason for the continued existence of the poor, despite the accumulation of wealth by a nation, is that the deprived are often entangled in the web of poverty. For example, if a man is too poor to provide his child with education, he can expect his son not to secure a well paid job, and the son, like his father, will also remain poor. Thus the poverty cycle will probably continue with the future generations unless assistance is provided.

The unequal treatment of some groups in society is another cause of the plight of some people in these rich nations. Discrimination against the handicapped, the aged or people of “inferior” social status such as the burakumin in Japan, results in these people being unable to compete or improve their conditions. This can be seen in America where many of the blacks are still deeply entrenched in the lower class as they face racial prejudice.

Perhaps the saddest reason for the poor existing in wealthy nations is the indifference of the government and the upper and middle classes of the population. It is hard to believe that the American government is spending billions of dollars each year in seemingly useless space re search, while hundreds of vagrants are spending their nights under freezing conditions in the streets of Washington itself. The greater tragedy is probably the fact that thousands of people are continuing their blind chase for more wealth, while leaving their less well-off brothers behind to struggle. This appallingly selfish and unfeeling aspect of man has certainly contributed to the plight of the “have-nots.”

In conclusion, it is impossible not to find the deprived in any country, whether it is affluent or not. Mankind is ultimately self-centred. Unless Man is able to sacrifice his self-interest, equality will not exist, and the poor will remain in every community.

Q2: “The poor are responsible for their own plight.” How far do you agree?

Poverty is a cause for concern for both Third World and industrialised countries though the causes of poverty for both are markedly different. To hold the poor responsible for their plight makes it easier for governments to explain the problem of poverty, but in reality, many people are poor through no fault of their own. The causes of poverty are manifold; on the micro level it could be due to sheer laziness and possibly economic mismanagement. On the macro level, it could be due to restrictive trade practices, poor economic planning and foreign debt. To achieve significant economic growth, it is essential that Third World governments tackle the problem of poverty.

The World Bank (WB) has been heralded as one of the globe’s most important engines for economic development. However, this is far from the truth concerning the part it plays in promoting poverty in some countries. In the past fiscal year, the bank distributed nearly US$20 billion in repayments and interest from borrowers; thus, according to some critics, siphoning off badly needed capital from poor countries. Brazil, for example, has paid the bank US$5.3 billion more than it has received, forcing the Brazilian government to cut back on money spent on education, housing and food subsidies. This has led to a widening income gulf between the rich and the poor and widespread poverty. A case in point is Nigeria, whose unemployment level today is double that in 1990, as a result of taking on a WB loan that year.

Poverty can also result from economic mismanagement on the part of the government , for instance embark ng on “trophy projects” that look impressive, but are of little use and simply budgetary Black Holes. A good ex le the Sardar Sarovar Dam which was part of an ample project that envisioned building 3000 large and enormous small dams on the Narmada River in western India. The scheme sparked off controversy when it was revealed that the Indian government took on a huge US$5.3 billion loan just to build that single dam.

The WB has also been blamed for large-scale involuntary resettlement to make way for bank-financed dams – as in the case of the Sardar Sarovar Dam which dis placed 200 000 people and other construction projects. An internal investigation made public this year found bank enterprises responsible for creating 2.5 million “development refugees” (who live in squalid resettlement camps and poverty) between 1986 and 1993.

Critics of the WB point out that the imposition of so called structural-adjustment policies, creates widespread problems of poverty in Third World countries. Ironically, these policies are supposedly part of a strategy followed by the WB and the IMF to get bankrupt or poorly run countries back on their feet. Structural adjustment is of ten proposed by the IMF and then made a condition for the approval of bank loans. Steps such as privatisation of state-owned industries, currency devaluation, fiscal austerity and export-oriented strategies are advocated by the bank with a view to attracting foreign investment and promoting long term growth . But governments frequently pay for such programs by cutting back on subsidies for food and other basics crucial to the poor, compounding the already seemingly intractable problem of poverty in these countries. A currency devaluation promoted by the bank and the IMF in Francophone West Africa last year provides a striking example of the problem. About 80 million people in 14 African countries awoke one morning last January to find that basic goods had doubled in price; the decision sparked protest riots in Senegal. The IMF and the WB defended the policy as necessary to removing economic distortions that stifle agriculture and basic industries. Critics argue that the cure is worse than the disease. “Structural adjustment is usually imposed without involving local populations in the debate,” says Douglas Hellinger, managing director of the Development Group for Alternative Policies, a non-profit advocacy group. “Very often the result is falling wages, rising income inequality and deepening poverty.”

The existence of social blocs or classes is another cause of poverty in some countries, for instance, India. The “untouchables” who belong to the lowest caste live in poverty as they are often denied an education and per form only the most menial and lowest paying jobs. The vicious circle of poverty perpetuates itself as their children are also denied an education because their parents are unable to pay for one. Poverty can also be caused by environmental disasters such as floods and hurricanes that can destroy arable farmland and reduce farming communities dependent on the land to living from hand to mouth. Bangladesh is hit by almost annual floods and tidal waves which devastate farmland and leave farmers in poverty.

Unenlightened government policies such as apartheid cause poverty. Apartheid, formerly practised by the South African government, was responsible for creating a huge black underclass who lived in overpopulated “home lands.” Restrictive trade practices such as import quotas and taxes imposed on foreign goods manufactured in Third World countries make it impossible for them to alleviate external debt that is the root cause of poverty. Africa’s external debt for instance, stands at US$285 billion. Lacking a market for their goods, economic development – the key to prosperity – is stifled.

However, in some cases the poor are responsible for their plight. This includes those who are poor because they are lazy and would rather live in poverty than work and those who are poor due to their stupidity and economic mismanagement.

For the reasons stated above, most of the poor live in poverty through no fault of their own, but in some cases, they can be held responsible for their own plight.

Q3: Discuss what can be done to help the poor.

You see a young boy begging in the streets in the more insalubrious part of Bangkok; a teenage prostitute in the slums in the thriving city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, offering any prospective customer the only possession of any significant value she has her innocence and her physical youth – and the homeless in the ravaged part of Los Angeles, city of Angels. What comes to mind is the plight the poor and less privileged have been reduced to. What ever the situation may be, this major social disease of poverty occurs in all parts of the world – from the affluent countries such as Japan, the United States of America and France to the Third World nations in Asia, Africa and South America.

We have to understood that this predicament has not necessarily been brought upon the poor through their own doing and that we are not in any way unable to help them. Every little bit of help is significant, from donating your belongings to the materially deprived to staging a major group effort to launch campaigns to aid those in war-torn countries like Somalia, Pakistan or disaster-stricken countries like Bangladesh.

Yet, first and foremost, we must not underestimate the challenge. Ask any Singaporean who has financial security what he has contributed to helping the poor in his own country and most probably you will receive a long pause, a befuddled perplexed expression and a negative head shake. I believe the first step is to cultivate awareness of the fact that there are poor people in Singapore who can barely subsist on what they earn or other wise depend on, and that this misconceived idea that the poor only exist in poor countries should be discarded. This is where the government should step in. They could plan campaigns like fund-raisings, donation of clothes, food and so forth. They could even run snippets or mini programmes on the mass media: television, radio and newspapers.

Following that, there is always the outstanding individual or the voluntary social group to help with fund raising and other welfare campaigns, such as the Interact Club, Leo Club and The Rotary Club.

However these are only short term forms of aid. The best way is for the government to take hold of the reins. They could start by conducting research into the reasons for the existence of this lower earning class, as in the study undertaken by the SILS (Singapore Institute of Labour Studies). Subsequently, the government can implement procedures to alleviate the conditions of the poor. For example, in Malaysia, the government has discovered that more than 70 per cent of the poverty in Malaysia (income less than RM 200 a month) is due to out dated agricultural methods in the northern peninsula (Kedah, Perlis) and the monsoon which affects the shores of Kelantan and Terengganu preventing the local fisher men from making their living. Thus, suitable and effective steps have been taken, like introducing more efficient irrigation systems, better quality crops and subsidies for fertilizers and chemicals. There have also been agriculture workshops for the rice (padi) farmers in the north, and fresh water fish farming and the marketing of local crafts have been promoted. These measures have proved successful. Many of these people involved in helping in these projects were voluntary specialists who gave free coaching and seminars.

It has been said that “education makes a man” and this is true. However, many of the poor barely receive adequate education because of family financial pressures which force them to start working early. As the years drift, this group, factory workers or menial labourers, remain in poverty. This vicious circle continues into their children’s lives as they too have to bear the brunt of their parents’ burden. The best way to break out of this circle is education. Under-privileged children can opt for free tuition by voluntary groups like the Leo Club. Simultaneously, skills training can be offered to the parents to upgrade their qualification and lifestyles. By acquiring more skills they stand a chance of better jobs. Short courses and night classes are currently offered by SILS: while major companies could provide these opportunities as well.

Besides educational facilities, medical benefits and other subsidies such as basic necessities can be provided to decrease the burden of the lower-income group.

In most Third World countries, like India and most African countries, these unsatisfactory living conditions are the effects of the unequal distribution of wealth. The poor get poorer as the rich get richer. Such is the case in India. A clean, uncorrupted and well-meaning government should step in and control the country’s distribution of wealth. This does not mean the rich citizens should be deprived of the fruits of their labour, but it would be better to encourage investments in the country so as to increase job opportunities, as has been done in certain parts of China like Nanjing, Beijing and Shanghai.

Considering Singapore, we can quite happily conclude that the government is very responsive to this situation and many of the aforementioned measures have been taken. However, we need to realize as well that the problem of the poor cannot be completely eliminated and that a lot of funds are required to launch most projects.

Q4: In the world of  today, power is determined less by military might, more by economic strength . Discuss.

Key Terms: The capacity to influence or control other states and regions is contingent on a nation’s wealth and its financial achievements, and not on its proficiency and prowess at warfare. ‘Power’ can also refer to the capacity for self-determination.

Students may consider soft power, or influence over other nations through cultural exports, which is also a function of economic strength as well.

Students must adhere strictly to the time frame provided – ‘today’s world’ implies that arguments and examples must be drawn from the recent past and ongoing events

Question Type: This is a direct argumentative question. Candidates are thus to provide opposing viewpoints and relevant counter-arguments.  They are also allowed to mostly agree/ disagree while specifying conditions for them to adopt the opposing viewpoint. The proposition comes in two parts, so students may choose to agree / disagree with the proposition ‘power is determined by economic success..

They must adopt the same approach for the second part – ‘power is not determined by military might’ as well.

Areas to consider: Economic Power: G8 International forum officiated by nations which account for 65% the world’s economy.

USA / Japan Korea Soft power through cultural exports, in descending order of influence; EU

Economic Power and Military Might UN Security Council Permanent members of the Council are economic powers with military might as well. o USA → Proved triumphant in Afghanistan and Iraq

Military Strength North Korea → Nuclear capability as a bargaining chip to force more powerful nations to negotiating table.

Nations expressing concern over possibility of rogue

Q5: Do you agree with the view that change benefits the rich but rarely the poor?

Those who are rich will gain from any socio-economic or political change effected by man o while the poor will not reap any benefit or may even be adversely affected by the changes made in society. (debatable)

The terms ‘rich’ and ‘poor’ do not only refer to individuals who are such but countries as well.

Question Type: This is a direct argumentative question.

Candidates are thus to provide opposing viewpoints and relevant counter-arguments. They are also allowed to mostly agree/ disagree while specifying conditions for them to adopt the opposing viewpoint.

Candidates must include both ‘rich’ and ‘poor’ parties in their discussion i.e. they cannot merely talk about how rich countries reap benefits without mentioning whether poor nations are affected the same way.

Areas to Consider: Economic Aspect: o Globalisation Changes made to economic policies e.g. wage increases, employers’ CPF contribution

Social Aspect: Increase in retirement age Increased maternity leave; monetary incentives paid to stay-home mothers (actually can be countered with WFH, work from hoe arrangewmtns for moms)(Consider more social concerns here) Education policies

Political Aspect: Upheaval in political system (e.g. Afghanistan, Iraq)

Q6: “The escalating problem of juvenile delinquency is the result of economic and  social changes.” Discuss.

COMMENTS Strengths:

1. Most students managed to provide some of the main points, with a fair amount of elaboration.

Weaknesses: 1. Many students did not analyze the question care fully and missed the key-phrase ‘social and economic changes. They thus failed to identify the actual changes, talking about the causes of juvenile delinquency without referring to the social and economic reasons for these causes. There is a difference.

e.g. parental neglect is a cause of delinquency, but the social change which has led to this is the rise in the number of families with two working parents, or the rise of the number of women entering the workforce.

e.g. academic pressure is a reason for people dropping out of school and taking up delinquent behaviour, but the social change that has brought about this increased pressure is the increasingly competitive job situation and the growing importance of getting good paper qualifications .

2. Simplistic over-generalizations. Students tend to make sweeping statements such as, “children watch violence on television and thus become violent”, which is obviously not true of all children. Stu dents also tend to leave huge gaps in their explanations of cause and effect, leading to ludicrous explanations such as “children are left alone at home and thus become delinquents”. There is also a com mon habit of blaming the West for everything from sex to violence, as if they never existed before. A look at the ancient tradition of martial arts, the numerous Hong Kong and Taiwan soft-porn flicks, should quickly dispel this notion.

3. Some children have the strange idea that delinquency includes hanging around shopping malls or being a runaway. These in themselves do not qualify as ‘delinquent’. If the kids hanging around shopping malls fight or steal, then they are delinquent. If the runaway takes drugs or becomes a prostitute, then he or she is a delinquent.

4. There is sometimes a tendency to go into very de tailed stories of how the Industrial Revolution has changed things, or full descriptions of what kinds of activities delinquents get up to. Another variation has the student playing preacher or agony aunt, telling us what we should do to keep teenagers happy etc. e.g. “Teenagers are very unstable and sensitive, and therefore all of us, especially parents, should do our best to treat them with care.”

SUGGESTED GP SAMPLE ESSAY ANSWER (Development of points is quite simple once the social and economic changes have been established / identified as there are quite a few ways each point can be linked to delinquency)

1. Rapid Industrialization and the Rising Cost of Living means that more people are drawn into the workforce. Many families now have both parents working, which means that children tend to be un supervised. Loneliness may make they stay out and support / company from friends, and the wrong could get them into trouble. Parents may company could get neglect their children’s moral guidance and the children may not have the restraining presence of the mother at home to prevent them getting up to mis chief. Children may feel neglected and consciously or unconsciously try to get the parents’ attention by committing delinquent acts.

2. Parents are having fewer children due to the rising cost of living and changing social norms. Also they don’t need so many children to support them in their old age (due to the insurance savings schemes, and pension). This may lead to lonely children seeking company, which may possibly be of the wrong sort.

3. There has been a breakdown of the extended fam ily unit due to the rural-urban shift and rising cost. of living. Grandparents and relatives tend to live elsewhere and thus may not be able to supervise the untended children. This even applies to traditional neighbourhood communities where neighbours used to look out for each other’s children, something which has broken down with the rise of urban living.

4. The changing status of women has led to more women going to work. Being more career oriented now, they may not have as much time for their children. Also, women are now more likely to get divorced due to their greater economic independence and increased social status. A divorce may cause great emotional and psychological upset to teen agers and they could get into gangs, rebel or take drugs as a means of coping. The number of single parent families in the U.S., especially among African-Americans is a good illustration of this. (More social issues here)

5. The growing competition in society for academic qualifications has led to a lot of stress on young people. For many who can’t cope with the stress, delinquent activities may be a way of relieving pressure or frustration. Others who cannot make it and drop out may become delinquents as a form of rebellion against being stigmatised by society.

6. The growing affluence of society leads to conspicuous consumption. The importance of dressing in name brand clothing and accessories to be accepted leads many who cannot afford such luxuries to turn to theft or shoplifting to obtain them. Frustration at not having them and envy can lead to fighting and vandalism (of cars, etc).

7. With rising affluence has come the increasing significance of the mass media in our lives. More money is spent on leisure (cinemas, magazines) and most people can afford televisions (laptops, desktops, mobile phones, iMac, etc), so exposure to advertising is maximised on practically every single social media and internet and website imaginable. Manipulation by the media (advertisements, portrayals of glamorous lifestyles) creates consumerism which can lead to theft or crimes of envy (recall the Dark Web…). Although it has yet to be scientifically linked, the rising tides of violence, especially among the young, is quite obviously linked to media violence.

8. Rising poverty can also be a leading cause of problems. Examples would be the rise of organised crime in Russia and the theft and prostitution ram pant in South American countries involving abandoned and desperately poor children.

However, it could be argued that the breakdown of moral order/values due to rising materialism and individualism/ materialism may contribute to juvenile delinquency.

Also, the legal system may be too lenient on juvenile delinquents (not holding them responsible/accountable for their actions) thus encouraging them, or at least not dissuading them from delinquent acts. Both these could be argued as social/economic changes, depending on the interpretation.

Links to other GP Topics : The Arts | Philosophy | “ Repeated Trends ” |  Science & Technology | “ Singapore ” | Global & regional Issues | Economics Issues | Politics | Religion | Mass Media |

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GCSE Grade9 full essay on the theme of ‘Poverty’ in ‘A Christmas Carol’

GCSE Grade9 full essay on the theme of ‘Poverty’ in ‘A Christmas Carol’

Subject: English

Age range: 14-16

Resource type: Assessment and revision

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Last updated

21 April 2023

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essay question on poverty

Was awarded full marks and was written in timed conditions - this is therefore the perfect balance of quote analysis, play coverage, complex and unconventional points (YOU WILL STAND OUT!!), context and bringing the paragraphs back to the main question/theme.

11 solid paragraphs, 1146 words, 2 pages and a bit font size 12 Some of the points covered: Solid introduction Dickens’ political diatribe Scrooge’s character and his treatment of others and Christmas The Ghost of Christmas Past forcing Scrooge to reflect on his past actions The Cratchit family in Stave 3 Tiny Tim Scrooge’s transformation Solid Conclusion

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COMMENTS

  1. 202 Poverty Essay Topics & Research Questions

    202 Poverty Essay Topics & Examples. Poverty is one of the most pressing global issues affecting millions of individuals. We want to share some intriguing poverty essay topics and research questions for you to choose the titles of your paper correctly. With the help of this collection, you can explore the intricate dimensions of poverty, its ...

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    Poverty in "A Modest Proposal" by Swift. The high number of children born to poor families presents significant problems for a country."A Modest Proposal" is a satirical essay by Jonathan Swift that proposes a solution to the challenge facing the kingdom. Life Below the Poverty Line in the US.

  3. 7 Essays About Poverty: Example Essays And Prompts

    2. The Surprising Poverty Levels Across the U.S. In this 2023 essay, Jeremy Ney looks at the poverty levels across the US, stating that poverty has had the largest one-year increase in history. According to the most recent census, child poverty has more than doubled from 2021 to 2022.

  4. 9 Questions You Have Asked About Poverty

    Question #3: Is Poverty an Issue In Utah County? Yes, the fact is 14% of Utah County lives in Poverty. This means that there are over 70,000 of our own neighbors and friends struggling to make ends meet, including 22,000 children. We see the faces of young families, single moms, and seniors enter our doors every day.

  5. Poverty Essay for Students and Children

    500+ Words Essay on Poverty Essay. "Poverty is the worst form of violence". - Mahatma Gandhi. We can define poverty as the condition where the basic needs of a family, like food, shelter, clothing, and education are not fulfilled. It can lead to other problems like poor literacy, unemployment, malnutrition, etc.

  6. Free Poverty Essay Examples & Topic Ideas

    Check our 100% free poverty essay, research paper examples. Find inspiration and ideas Best topics Daily updates. ... absurdity of the economic state at the time, and the suffering already resulted from the income gap. Lastly, there is a question of [...] Pages: 1; Words: 392; Resource Availability for Low-Income Families in New York

  7. Essay on Poverty: Samples in 100, 200, 300 Words

    Essay on Poverty in 100 words. Poverty is defined as a state of scarcity, and the lack of material possessions to such an extreme extent that people have difficulties in fulfilling their basic needs. Robert McNamara, a former World Bank President, states that extreme poverty is limited by illiteracy, malnutrition, disease, high infant mortality ...

  8. Writing Prompts about Poverty

    In the United States, poverty rates have remained stubbornly high over the past few decades, with nearly 34 million Americans, or 10.5% of the population, living below the poverty line as of 2019. 📍 Question Hooks on Poverty for Essay. How can we effectively address the root causes of poverty and break the cycle of disadvantage that ...

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    234 essay samples found. Poverty, a state of deprivation of basic human needs and economic opportunities, is a pervasive issue across the globe. Essays could explore the systemic causes of poverty, its impact on individuals and communities, and the various strategies employed to alleviate poverty. Additionally, discussions might delve into the ...

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    Progress in reducing or preventing poverty in the UK could be helped by the answers to 100 important research questions, according to a new report. The questions have been identified by the Joseph Rowntree Foundation and the Centre for Science and Policy at the University of Cambridge, based on an exercise involving 45 participants from ...

  11. 50 Latest Poverty IELTS Topics

    50 Latest Poverty IELTS Topics. Get a band score and detailed report instantly. Check your IELTS essays right now! The pie chart shows the percentage of women in poverty and the bar chart shows poverty rates by sex and age. They are from the United States in 2008.

  12. Assessed Essay Question:. 'The Problem Of Poverty Is A

    Assessed Essay Question: 'The problem of poverty is a problem of riches'. Analyse with reference to recent trends in global economic inequality. Essay Number: 30923. Word Count: S_37/20 114/22 555/23 666 989/24 1612 2127/25 3107/26 3851/27. 1 Introduction. In the context of globalization, the unbalanced economic development as the basic ...

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    Poverty and inequality are two matters at all times influencing one another. Undoubtedly, where there is poverty there is also inequality happening on a social level. These two terms, applied when discussing society in its entirety, are utilized to describe how inequality on an economical level affects social statuses, making room for let us ...

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    Poverty in America provides a solid foundation for understanding pov-erty issues and income support policy in the United States. One of the volume's strengths is Iceland's balanced and technically explicit treatment of the data and research. Empirical analyses inevitably re ect subjective. fl.

  15. Poverty Essay for Students in English

    Essay on Poverty. Poverty is a disease that has no cure. The deeper this disease is, the deeper its wound. By the way, man lives under compulsion. But usually one wants to avoid it. Poverty is a condition of extreme poverty for any person or human being. This is a situation when a person starts to lack important things in his life such as the ...

  16. Poverty

    The Hardships and Dreams of Asian Americans Living in Poverty. About one-in-ten Asian Americans live in poverty. Pew Research Center conducted 18 focus groups in 12 languages to explore their stories and experiences. reportDec 4, 2023.

  17. Persuasive Essay Questions On Poverty

    Poverty is a considerable social problem; with a significant impact on those who suffer within. Growing up in poverty "reduces a child's chance of growing up to be a healthy, well-adjusted, and contributing adult in our society" (Crosson-Tower, 2014, p. 59). Poverty is families having to struggle to afford necessities.

  18. Argumentative Essay about Poverty

    Argumentative Essay about Poverty. This essay sample was donated by a student to help the academic community. Papers provided by EduBirdie writers usually outdo students' samples. 'Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world' (Nelson Mandela, 1997).

  19. Poverty and Economic Inequality: Current American Issues: [Essay

    One pressing question that emerges in the discourse on economic inequality is whether such inequality, in and of itself, is a concern distinct from the pervasive issue of poverty. While poverty undoubtedly condemns individuals to lives lacking in comfort, basic necessities, dignity, and respect, there arises the hypothetical scenario of a ...

  20. What are some of the reasons for poverty

    Poverty is a pressing issue in many parts of the world and effective steps are quite important to solve this problem. The following essay will discuss some of the reasons that lie beneath the issue and some of the solutions to resolve it. For a number of reasons, poverty has become an issue in many countries in the world.

  21. Poverty

    Poverty is a state or condition in which a person or community lacks the financial resources and essentials for a minimum standard of living. Poverty means that the income level from employment is so low that basic human needs can't be met. According to World Bank, Poverty is pronounced deprivation in well-being, and comprises many dimensions.

  22. Poverty Sample Essays

    In conclusion, it is impossible not to find the deprived in any country, whether it is affluent or not. Mankind is ultimately self-centred. Unless Man is able to sacrifice his self-interest, equality will not exist, and the poor will remain in every community. Q2: "The poor are responsible for their own plight.".

  23. GCSE Grade9 full essay on the theme of 'Poverty' in 'A Christmas Carol'

    docx, 15.98 KB. GCSE Grade9 full essay on the theme of 'Poverty' in 'A Christmas Carol'. Was awarded full marks and was written in timed conditions - this is therefore the perfect balance of quote analysis, play coverage, complex and unconventional points (YOU WILL STAND OUT!!), context and bringing the paragraphs back to the main ...