culture of ireland presentation

• The Culture Of Ireland

• Saint Patrick's Day, the Irish national holiday, is celebrated with parades and festivals in all major cities and towns in Ireland.
• Potato is often regarded as the staple of Irish cuisine.
• Despite its small size, Ireland has made massive contributions to the world of literature.
• The Fleadh Cheoil na hÉireann is an Irish folk music festival held every year in Ireland to promote Irish folk music.
• The most popular spectator sports played in the country include Gaelic football, rugby union, hockey, hurling, and soccer.

The island of Ireland in the North Atlantic is politically divided between Northern Ireland (part of the United Kingdom ) and the Republic of Ireland , a sovereign nation. Despite the political differences, the people of the island are called Irish and have their own Irish culture. As of 2011, Ireland had a population of about 6.6 million with 4.8 million residing in the Republic of Ireland and the rest in Northern Ireland. Learn more about culture of the Republic of Ireland and its similarities with its northern neighbors. 

6. Ethnicity, Language, and Religion in Ireland

82.2% of the population of Ireland comprises the ethnic Irish. People from other white, Asian, and black ethnic backgrounds represent 9.5%, 2.1%, and 1.4% of the population, respectively. Both English and Irish are the official languages of the country. English is spoken throughout the island while Irish is spoken by around 39.8% of the population, especially by people living along the western coast of the country. Christianity is the religion of the vast majority of the Irish population. 78.3% of the population comprises of Roman Catholics. Adherents of the Church of Ireland represent 2.7% of the population. Orthodox Christians and Muslims both represent around 1.3% of the population. A significant section of the Irish population of around 9.8% does not claim affiliation to any religion.

Although the Irish are predominantly Christians, both Pagan customs and Christian traditions influence the Irish festival calendar. Christmas is celebrated with many local traditions not observed in other parts of the world. Saint Patrick's Day, the Irish national holiday, is celebrated with parades and festivals in all major cities and towns in Ireland. The Brigid's Day, although is not linked to Christianity, is another religious observance of the Irish people.

5. Cuisine of Ireland

Irish cuisine reflects the style of cooking that was developed by the Irish people over a period of centuries of political and social change. The crops that are grown and the animals reared in Ireland’s temperate climate have heavily determined the types of food consumed by the Irish people. English cuisine also had a significant impact on Irish cuisine. Potato is often regarded as the staple of the cuisine. Potatoes are used in a wide variety of Irish dishes. Some of the traditional and most popular Irish dishes include cabbage and bacon with potatoes, Irish stew (a meat stew made with goat or lamb meat), colcannon (mashed potato, cabbage, and butter), potato pancake, etc.

Irish Whiskey, known as the water of life, and beer have long histories in Ireland. Whiskey distilleries and beer breweries are found throughout the country. Guinness, the world's largest stout brewery, is based in Dublin, Ireland. Smithwick's, Harp, and Murphy's are other popular beer breweries based in the country while Jameson Irish Whiskey is one of the most well known Irish Whiskeys.

4. Literature and the Arts in Ireland

Despite its small size, Ireland has made massive contributions to the world of literature. Bram Stoker, Jonathan Swift, Oscar Wilde, and James Joyce are all globally renowned Irish writers. Ireland has also produced four Nobel laureates in the field of literature including the legendary poet William Butler Yeats and playwright George Bernard Shaw. Ireland also has a rich heritage of oral literature. Leprechaun, the mischievous fairy type creature, is an important figure of Irish folklore. The Irish literature is the third oldest literature in the European continent.

Like literature, Ireland has a great wealth of art and craft. The earliest forms of art from the country dates to the Bronze age. A strong indigenous tradition of painting developed in Ireland in the 19th and 20th centuries.

3. Music And Dance In Ireland

Ireland has a thriving scene of folk, classical, and contemporary music. The Fleadh Cheoil na hÉireann is an Irish folk music festival held every year in Ireland to promote Irish folk music. Traditional Irish folk elements are often incorporated in the other genres of music prevalent in the country. U2, The Undertones, Snow Patrol, etc., are some famous Irish bands of modern times. Rock, jazz, rock and roll, pop, and other contemporary music styles are popular among Irish youth.

A number of traditional dance forms have also originated from Ireland. They include both solo and group dancing performances. English country dancing and French quadrilles have significantly influenced Irish dance forms. The Sean-nós dance, Irish céilí dances, Irish set dancing, and festival Irish dance are some of the island's traditional dance forms.

2. Sports in Ireland

Irish people play a wide variety of sports. The most popular spectator sports played in the country include Gaelic football, rugby union, hockey, hurling, and soccer. The All-Ireland Football Final is the most watched spectator sports event in Ireland. Games with the highest number of participants include cycling, aerobics, swimming, Gaelic football, and snooker or billiards. The Irish national football team has performed well at the 1990 FIFA World Cup. While some sports in Ireland like Gaelic football and hurling have teams representing the island of Ireland, others like soccer have two separate organizing bodies representing the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland.

1. Life In The rish Society

Despite Ireland being progressive in many respects, gender bias still remains an issue in the country. While the law of the country promotes gender equality in the workplace, gender-based inequities in pay continue to create trouble. Feminism is also growing throughout Ireland but still must overcome the obstacles put forth by traditionalists.

Marriages in Ireland are based on romantic relationships and are seldom arranged. Monogamous marriages are the norm and sanctioned by the state and the churches. Since 1995, divorce has been made legal in Ireland. Over the years, the rate of marriage has continued to decrease and the average age of marriage has continued to increase as in the case of neighboring Western cultures.

Most households are nuclear in nature. All children have legal rights to inheritance. In rural areas, however, sons are often the preferred inheritors of land and farm. Extended families continue to play a significant role in the lives of Irish people. Great emphasis is paid on education resulting in high literacy levels in Ireland.

Pub culture is prevalent in Irish society and pervades across all cultural divides. Most Irish frequent pubs or bars. Pubs are not just for drinking but also important meeting and socializing places. The traditional Irish pub is known for its relaxed atmosphere, tavern-like warmness, and traditional Irish music.

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Ireland is an island nation on the westernmost edge of Europe. It is the continent's second largest island (after Great Britain).

Ireland is an island nation on the westernmost edge of Europe. It is the continent's second largest island (after Great Britain). The Republic of Ireland occupies 80 percent of this landmass, while a large chunk of land in the north is part of the United Kingdom .

Ireland is known for its wide expanses of lush, green fields. In fact, its nickname is the Emerald Isle. But there are also large areas of rugged, rocky landscape. About 15,000 years ago, Ireland was completely covered by thick glaciers. The movement of these giant sheets of ice stripped the soil, leaving huge tracts of flat, limestone pavement.

The midlands and west coast of Ireland are dotted with damp peat bogs, the soggy remains of dried-up ancient lakes left by the glaciers. Ireland's highlands rise mainly in the southwest, often ending at sheer cliffs that plunge thousands of feet into the Atlantic Ocean.

Map created by National Geographic Maps

PEOPLE & CULTURE

Ireland is a nation of storytellers. The tradition dates back to Celtic bards, who would record and recite the country's history. Many famed writers come from Ireland, including several winners of the Nobel Prize for literature. 

The Irish have a great affection for nature and rural life. The country's first coins even featured pictures of animals. Low levels of development and pollution in Ireland have left most of the nation's open spaces relatively undisturbed.

Did you know that there are no wild snakes in Ireland? The sea has stopped many animals common on mainland Europe from reaching the island. There are also only two wild mouse species, one type of lizard, and just three kinds of amphibians.

Irish wildlife is protected by government conservation programs. To preserve natural habitat, the government has established six national parks and hundreds of national heritage areas throughout the country.

GOVERNMENT & ECONOMY

The government of Ireland consists of an elected parliament, which makes the laws, and a president, who is head of state. The head of the government is the Taoiseach (pronounced tee-shuck), which means "chief." The Taoiseach is the leader of the political party with the most parliament members.

For most of its history, Ireland's economy has been based on farming and agriculture. But since the late 1950s, government efforts to attract business have turned the country from one of Europe's poorest nations to its second wealthiest. The amazing turnaround earned Ireland the nickname "Celtic Tiger."

Archaeologists think the first people to settle in Ireland arrived around 6000 B.C. By 3500 B.C., settlers were using stone tools to clear farmlands. Around 700 B.C., a diverse and technologically advanced culture from central Europe called the Celts began to settle the island. They would thrive there for nearly 2,000 years.

In the ninth century A.D., Viking invaders began raids into Ireland. They established settlements that later became some of the country's main cities, including the capital, Dublin. The Vikings and Celts fought often for 200 years until a battle in 1014 united the country. Peace broke down quickly though, and Ireland was divided into many kingdoms.

In 1170, Norman Vikings who had taken control of England invaded Ireland and made it an English territory. In the early 1600s, England's official religion became Protestant while most Irish remained Roman Catholic. This would create tensions that would eventually lead to revolution and Ireland's independence.

By the 1820s, British laws unfair to Catholics had sparked a mass movement for Irish sovereignty. In 1829, many of those laws were overturned, but Ireland still wanted freedom. In 1922, after violent uprisings, the Irish Free State was created within the British Empire.

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Ireland , country of western Europe occupying five-sixths of the westernmost major island of the British Isles .

The magnificent scenery of Ireland’s Atlantic coastline faces a 2,000-mile- (3,200-km-) wide expanse of ocean, and its geographic isolation has helped it to develop a rich heritage of culture and tradition that was linked initially to the Gaelic language . Washed by abundant rain, the country’s pervasive grasslands create a green-hued landscape that is responsible for the popular sobriquet Emerald Isle. Ireland is also renowned for its wealth of folklore, from tales of tiny leprechauns with hidden pots of gold to that of the patron saint , Patrick , with his legendary ridding the island of snakes and his reputed use of the three-leaved shamrock as a symbol for the Christian Trinity . But while many may think of Ireland as an enchanted land, the republic has been beset with perennial concerns—emigration, cultural and political identity, and relations with Northern Ireland (comprising the 6 of Ireland’s 32 counties within the province of Ulster that remain part of the United Kingdom ). At the beginning of the 21st century, Ireland’s long-standing economic problems were abating, owing to its diverse export-driven economy, but calamity struck again in 2008 when a new financial and economic crisis befell the country, culminating in a very costly bailout of the Irish economy by the European Union (EU) and the International Monetary Fund .

The emergence of Ireland as an independent country is a fairly recent phenomenon. Until the 17th century, political power was widely shared among a rather loosely constructed network of small earldoms in often-shifting alliances. Following the so-called “Flight of the Earls” after an unsuccessful uprising in the early 17th century, Ireland effectively became an English colony. It was formally incorporated into the United Kingdom in 1801. A 1914 Home Rule Act was passed but never implemented due to pro-union militancy in the north, the onset of World War I , and the subsequent Irish War of Independence . In 1920 the island was effectively partitioned with the creation of Northern Ireland , a six-county area with devolved powers within the United Kingdom, whereas under the Anglo-Irish Treaty of December 6, 1921, the other 26 counties became the Irish Free State, a self-governing dominion within the British Commonwealth and Empire . In 1937 the southern state passed a new constitution that offered a more robust expression of sovereignty , and in 1949 it formally left the Commonwealth as the Republic of Ireland.

Since then Ireland has become integrated with the rest of western Europe. It joined the European Economic Community (forerunner of the EU) in 1973. Though the country generally retained a neutral role in international affairs, in 2008 Ireland became an impediment to the enactment of the Lisbon Treaty —an agreement aimed at streamlining the EU’s processes and giving it a higher international profile—when the Irish voted against the passage of the treaty in a national referendum. The treaty, however, was approved by Irish voters in a second referendum, held the following year.

Dependent on agriculture, Ireland was long among Europe’s poorest regions, a principal cause of mass migration from Ireland, especially during the cycle of famine in the 19th century. Some 40 million Americans trace their ancestry to Ireland as a result of that traumatic exodus, as do millions of others throughout the world. Every year members of this diaspora visit their ancestral homeland and forge connections with long-lost family.

Ireland’s capital is Dublin , a populous and affluent city whose metropolitan area is home to more than one-fourth of the country’s total population. The city’s old dockside neighbourhoods have given way to new residential and commercial development. Cork , Ireland’s second largest city, is a handsome cathedral city and port in the southwest. Other principal centres include Waterford , Wexford , and Drogheda on the east coast, Sligo in the northwest, and Limerick and Galway in the west.

Although Ireland is now both urbanized and Europeanized, its culture retains many unique characteristics, and its people prize folkloric and social traditions that largely derive from and celebrate the country’s rural past. In “ Meditations in Time of Civil War” William Butler Yeats , perhaps Ireland’s best-known poet, evokes the idyllic and idealized countryside, a place central to the memories of the country’s millions of expatriates and their descendants:

An acre of stony ground, Where the symbolic rose can break in flower, Old ragged elms, old thorns innumerable, The sound of the rain or sound Of every wind that blows; The stilted water-hen Crossing stream again Scared by the splashing of a dozen cows.

The republic of Ireland occupies the greater part of an island lying to the west of Great Britain, from which it is separated—at distances ranging from 11 to 120 miles (18 to 193 km)—by the North Channel , the Irish Sea , and St. George’s Channel. Located in the temperate zone between latitudes 51°30′ and 55°30′ N and longitudes 6°00′ and 10°30′ W—as far north as Labrador or British Columbia in Canada and as far west as the West African state of Liberia —it constitutes the westernmost outpost of the Atlantic fringe of the Eurasian landmass (the absolute extreme of which is Tearaght Island, the westernmost member of the Blasket Islands, which lie off the Dingle Peninsula and are part of County Kerry ). Ireland, which, like Great Britain, once formed part of this landmass, lies on the European continental shelf , surrounded by seas that are generally less than 650 feet (200 metres) deep. The greatest distance from north to south in the island is 302 miles (486 km), and from east to west it is 171 miles (275 km).

The territory of the republic consists of a broad and undulating central plain underlain by limestone . This plain is ringed almost completely by coastal highlands, which vary considerably in geologic structure. The flatness of the central lowland—which lies for the most part between 200 and 400 feet (60 and 120 metres) above sea level—is relieved in many places by low hills between 600 and 1,000 feet (180 to 300 metres) in elevation. With many lakes, large bog areas, and low ridges, the lowland is very scenic. The principal mountain ranges are the Blue Stack Mountains in the north, the Wicklow Mountains in the east (topped by Lugnaquillia , at 3,039 feet [926 metres]), the Knockmealdown and Comeragh mountains in the south, the Macgillycuddy’s Reeks in the southwest, and the Twelve Pins in the west. Carrantuohill , at 3,414 feet (1,041 metres) in the Macgillycuddy’s Reeks , is the highest point in the republic. In the west and southwest the wild and beautiful coast is heavily indented where the mountains of Donegal , Mayo , Galway , and Kerry thrust out into the Atlantic, separated by deep wide-mouthed bays, some of which— Bantry Bay and Dingle Bay , for example—are, in fact, drowned river valleys. By contrast, the east coast is little indented, but most of the country’s trade passes through its ports because of their proximity to British and Continental markets.

The coastal mountain fringe illustrates the country’s complex geologic history. In the west and northwest as well as in the east, the mountains are composed mainly of granite. Old Red Sandstone predominates in the south, where the parallel folded mountain ridges trend east-west, separated by limestone river valleys. Ireland experienced at least two general glaciations —one covering most of the country and the other extending as far south as a line linking Limerick , Cashel , and Dublin—and the characteristic diversity of Irish scenery owes much to this glacial influence. The large areas of peat bog to be found throughout the country are a notable feature of the landscape.

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The sea, the sea

As Ireland is an island, it’s no surprise that our culture is deeply connected to the sea. From the literature of the Blasket Islands to the famous Aran sweater (created to keep fishermen warm), the sea has shaped lives, moulded myths and sculpted over 3,000km of coastline.

Journeys across seas and oceans have always been a part of life here and a good place to get an insight into this history is at the Cobh Heritage Centre in County Cork, where you can learn about everything from transportations to the British colonies in the 18th century to the departure of Titanic in the 20th. In Belfast , walk the Maritime Mile to discover the stories behind the city’s fascinating maritime past.

Did sea define the land or land the sea? Each drew new meaning from the waves' collision. Sea broke on land to full identity. Seamus Heaney, Lovers on Aran

Sea scenes from around Ireland

L-R: Sea cliffs, County Mayo; Causeway Coast, Northern Ireland, County Kerry; Carnlough Harbour, County Antrim

Keepers of tradition

Ireland’s coastal communities play a huge part in keeping the Irish language alive. Visit Achill Island in County Mayo, Connemara in County Galway, or the western parts of the Dingle Peninsula in County Kerry and you’ll hear locals speaking Irish.

Further north in County Antrim and along the Ards Peninsula in County Down, the same is true for speakers of Ulster-Scots (Ullans), whose vibrant music and dance traditions keep the culture alive.

Dublin Mountains

Languages of Ireland

Hello! Howaya! Dia duit! Whit aboot ye? Here's all you need to know about Ireland's languages.

Literary heritage

For a small island, Ireland’s contribution to world literature is immense. From playwrights to poets, songwriters to storytellers, Ireland’s literary heritage takes in four Nobel prizewinners (George Bernard Shaw, WB Yeats , Samuel Beckett and Seamus Heaney ), and continues to thrive today. These writers follow a historic tradition of storytelling across the island of Ireland, which once took the form of folklore, heroic tales and myths passed down by people known as seanchaí.

Storytellers such as Marianne McShane and Pat Speight still captivate crowds with Irish myths and folklore in pubs and at festivals across the island; literary events, such as Bloomsday , the Dalkey Book Festival and Hinterland in Kells, County Meath, are highlights of the cultural calendar; or you can walk in the footsteps of our most celebrated writers while losing yourself in their words on the Dublin Literary Pub Crawl .

The Long Room at Trinity College Dublin

While many a story has been told in the firelit, stone-floored surrounds of a traditional Irish pub , they’re also great places to enjoy some music. Dotted around the island, from the cosmopolitan cities of Cork and Waterford to quiet rural gem such as the 17th century thatched cottage of Crosskeys Inn , County Antrim, are hundreds of traditional pubs with a weekly roster of in-house musicians and guest performers.

Drop in, sit back and enjoy the tunes. And if you’ve got the know-how, pull up a stool and join in… the more the merrier.

Music in Ireland

L-R: Johnny Keenan Banjo Festival, County Longford; Belfast Hidden Tours; musician at the Rostrevor Inn, County Down; uilleann pipes

On with the games

And finally, where would you be on the island of Ireland without a sporting event? From horse racing to golf , sports in Ireland are a very big deal, and it’s definitely worth checking out some Gaelic games when you’re here.

The origin of the games stems back centuries, with hurling’s roots even referenced in Irish mythology, when the hero Cú Chulainn used a hurling stick and ball, known as a “sliotar”, to kill a vicious hound. Gaelic football and hurling are the most popular, but the games also include camogie and handball, so grab a flag, check a game and feel the passion.

Hurling lesson, County Galway

What to look out for

Established in 1929, the International North West 200 is now one of the fastest motorsports courses in the world and is the largest sporting event in Northern Ireland.

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The story of the Titanic has captured the hearts and minds of millions. From descendants of crew and passengers, to the just plain fascinated, the story has been re-told over and over from Belfast to Hollywood.

Spend time in the Boathouse Visitor Centre for a dip into Rathlin's history. History, photographs, artefacts, books, guides and souvenirs for sale

Seamus Heaney HomePlace takes you on an inspiring journey through the life and work of one of Ireland’s greatest writers. Situated between his two childhood homes at Mossbawn and The Wood, and only a few hundred yards from St Mary’s Church, Bellaghy, which he chose as his final resting place, HomePlace is at the heart of the area that inspired so much of the poet’s work.

Whether you are new to Irish literature or an expert, you will be inspired and surprised at MoLI – The Museum of Literature Ireland. Located at 86 St. Stephens Green in the historic UCD Newman House, where James Joyce once studied, MoLI is an interactive celebration of Irish poets, playwrights and novelists. It is a must-see for anyone interested in Irish literature. The Commons Café and MoLi Shop are free to visit.

Immerse yourself in the traditional folk culture of Ireland at Siamsa Tíre, The National Folk Theatre. Siamsa Tíre is The National Folk Theatre of Ireland and one of its most vibrant arts centres. It is situated on the Wild Atlantic Way in the bustling market town of Tralee in County Kerry. Siamsa Tíre is home to Ireland’s only theatre company dedicated to sustaining and sharing Ireland’s living heritage of music, song, and dance.

Downpatrick Racecourse is the oldest racecourse in Ireland, dating back to 1685. Today, we host 10 fixtures each year with our feature being the Randox Ulster National which this year takes place on Sunday 2nd April. The Racecourse is a hub of local life and attracts visitors from far and wide

Founded in 1888, the legendary Royal Portrush Golf Club has two Championship Courses - the renowned Dunluce Course and the smaller, but equally enjoyable Valley Course. Proud Hosts of The 148th Open in 2019.

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Ireland — History and Culture

The history and culture of Ireland are strongly intertwined, showing aspects of the original Gaelic’s, its rituals, superstitions and loyalties alongside memories of the land’s troubled, oppressed centuries of colonization by the English. A love of nature, family, community, and church are all important, and Irish settlements all over the world are still firmly connected to their roots in the ‘old country’.

The recorded history of the Republic of Ireland begins in the 5th century, although references to even earlier tribal inhabitants were made by Roman writers including Julius Caesar, who became aware of its existence after his conquest of Britain. By the 5th century, Christianity was established on the island, and St Patrick arrived around 432 AD, firmly rooting the monastic movement. By the late medieval era, the country was a patchwork of small kingdoms often at war with each other.

The outside world arrived on the island with the conquest of Britain by William of Normandy, with large chunks of land granted to Norman lords after the 1169 invasion. In areas not under their control, Gaelic culture continued to thrive, and the short-lived Gaelic Kingdom of Ireland was established in 1541. By the early 17th century, the first English attempts at colonization by Protestant settlers had succeeded, and ongoing policies were to color the future up to the late 20th century.

Subjugation to England fuelled the fires of revolt during the early modern period, with Henry VIII’s English Reformation further muddied the waters. Finally, the Irish Roman Catholic population was totally excluded from power and local rebellions became the norm. From the early 17th century, brutal and largely unsuccessful methods were used to persuade Ireland’s people to convert to Protestantism, with the Plantations policy the most damaging.

Protestants from Scotland and England were granted fertile lands and formed the ruling class, with Catholics disallowed from holding public office. Religious persecution became the norm, amid growing resentment and hatred of the English by Irish Catholics. Civil war broke out in 1641, resulting in a brief period of Catholic majority rule, after which the land was re-conquered by Oliver Cromwell’s armies and all Catholic Irish-owned lands confiscated.

Anti-Catholic repression and struggles with the English Crown characterized the late 17th century, culminating in the Williamite War between deposed King James II of England and King William of Orange. The decisive 1690 Battle of the Boyne saw James defeated, and the Battle of Aughrim a year later smashed any hopes of Irish Catholic landowners. Harsh penal laws were reintroduced by the Protestant elite and, from 1801 to 1922, the island was ruled by London.

The Great Famine during the 1840’s saw hundreds of thousands of deaths and massive Irish immigrations to the new land of America. By the latter part of the century, Home Rule was vigorously supported and finally passed in 1922 after three years of civil war between the Irish Republican Army and the British Army. The Republic of Ireland was born, but sadly, religion-based conflicts in Northern Ireland continued for decades.

Modern-day culture in Ireland is divided between rural and urban populations, Catholics and Protestants, Gaelic and English-speakers and traveling and settled communities. Its heart is Celtic, with many festivals based on ancient pagan ceremonies. Memories of the troubled past influence cultural events, and the mostly Catholic land takes its hard-won religious freedom seriously. ‘Wearing of the green’, the traditional costume, is done with pride, and 40 percent of the population speak the ancient language.

Legends, folk tales and beliefs in supernatural beings such as Leprechauns are commonplace, and the lucky three-leaf shamrock is a much-loved symbol. The pot of gold at the end of the rainbow originated in Irish mythology, and Halloween is a favorite holiday. Irish dance, gypsy music, great literature and links to tragic, romantic, Arthurian legends such as Tristan and Isolde are all part of Ireland’s rich and colorful cultural heritage.

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Ireland facts: all about the Emerald Isle!

Ready to discover one of europe’s most beautiful countries.

Ready to discover one of Europe’s most beautiful countries? Then check out our cool  Ireland facts …

Ireland facts

OFFICIAL NAME : Éire, Republic of Ireland FORM OF GOVERNMENT : Constitutional Democracy CAPITAL : Dublin POPULATION : 4, 859, 511 MONETARY UNIT : Euro OFFICIAL LANGUAGES : Irish/English AREA : 68,890 square kilometres MAJOR MOUNTAIN RANGES : Macgillycuddy’s Reeks, Wicklow Mountains MAJOR RIVERS : Shannon, Liffey, Boyne, Moy, Barrow

Map of Ireland

Ireland: geography and landscape.

Ireland is an island nation on the westernmost edge of Europe. It is the continent’s second largest island (after Great Britain). The Republic of Ireland occupies 80 percent of this landmass, while a large chunk of land in the north, called Northern Ireland , is part of the United Kingdom. All together, the island of Ireland is made up of 32 counties .

Ireland is known for its wide expanses of lush, green fields – so much so, that its nickname is the Emerald Isle . But there are also large areas of rugged, rocky landscape, too. About 15,000 years ago, Ireland was completely covered by thick glaciers. The movement of these giant sheets of ice stripped the soil, leaving huge tracts of flat, limestone ground.

The midlands and west coast of Ireland are dotted with damp peat bogs, the soggy remains of dried-up ancient lakes left by the glaciers. Ireland’s highlands rise mainly in the southwest, often ending at sheer cliffs that plunge thousands of feet into the Atlantic Ocean.

Ireland’s wildlife and nature

The Irish have a great affection for nature and rural life. The country’s first coins even featured pictures of animals. Low levels of development and pollution in Ireland have left most of the nation’s open spaces relatively undisturbed.

Did you know that there are no wild snakes in Ireland? The sea has stopped many animals common on mainland Europe from reaching the island. There are also only two wild mouse species (the wood mouse and house mouse), one type of lizard (the common lizard) and just three kinds of amphibians (the natterjack toad, smooth newt and common frog).

Irish wildlife is protected by government conservation programs. To preserve natural habitat, the government has established six national parks and hundreds of national heritage areas throughout the country. Great news!

Irish history

Archaeologists think the first people to settle in Ireland arrived around 6000 B.C. By 3500 B.C., settlers were using stone tools to clear farmlands. Around 700 B.C., a diverse and technologically advanced culture from central Europe, called the Celts , began to settle on the island. They would thrive there for nearly 2,000 years.

In the ninth century A.D., Viking invaders began raids into Ireland. They eventually established settlements that later became some of the country’s main cities, including the capital, Dublin . These aggressive arrivals fought with the Celts often for 200 years until a battle in 1014, known as the Battle of Clontarf , united the country. Peace broke down quickly though and Ireland was divided into many kingdoms.

In 1170, Norman Vikings who had taken control of England invaded Ireland and made it an English territory. In the early 1600s, England’s official religion became Protestant , while most Irish remained Roman Catholic . This would create tensions that would eventually lead to revolution and Ireland’s independence.?

By the 1820s, British laws unfair to Catholics had sparked a mass movement for Irish sovereignty. In 1829, many of those laws were overturned, but Ireland still wanted freedom. In 1922, after violent uprisings, the Irish Free State was created within the British Empire.

In 1948, most of Ireland became an independent country, while six mainly Protestant counties in the northeast remained a British territory.

Irish people and culture

Ireland is a nation of storytellers. The tradition dates back to Celtic bards, who would record and recite the country’s history. Many famed writers come from Ireland, including four winners of the Nobel Prize for literature. The Irish also excel in sports, music and dancing!

Irish government and economy

The government of Ireland consists of an elected parliament, which makes the laws, and a president, who is head of state. The head of the government is the Taoiseach (pronounced tee-shuck), which means “chief.” The Taoiseach is the prime minister, and leader of the political party with the most parliament members.?

For most of its history, Ireland’s economy has been based on farming and agriculture. But beginning in the late 1950s, government efforts to attract business turned the country from one of Europe’s poorest nations to its second wealthiest. The amazing turnaround and economic boom in the mid 1990s and early 2000s earned Ireland the nickname the “ Celtic Tiger .”

During the global financial crisis of 2008, Ireland entered a recession and the country experienced serious financial problems. But in the past few years Ireland’s economy has started to recover and is once again on the rise.

Image credits: Cliffs of Moher, Ireland: Ibeth Ibarra, Dreamstime. Boats and buildings in Dublin, Ireland: Somethingirish, Dreamstime. Traditional Irish women dancers: Danielc1998, Dreamstime. All other images: Getty Images UK

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I love ireland i was born there and lived there for a while, but now I immigrated to America!!! Erin Go Bragh

Hello, to everbody in Ireland you are amazing

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Español NEW Culture of Ireland facts for kids The culture of Ireland includes customs and traditions, language , music , art, literature , folklore , cuisine and sports associated with Ireland and the Irish people . For most of its recorded history, Ireland's culture has been primarily Gaelic . It has also been influenced by Anglo-Norman, English and Scottish culture. The Anglo-Normans invaded Ireland in the 12th century, while the 16th/17th century conquest and colonization of Ireland saw the emergence of the Anglo-Irish and Scots-Irish (or Ulster Scots). Today, there are notable cultural differences between those of Catholic and Protestant (especially Ulster Protestant) background. Due to large-scale emigration from Ireland, Irish culture has a global reach and festivals such as Saint Patrick's Day and Halloween , are celebrated all over the world. Though there are many unique aspects of Irish culture, it shares substantial traits with those of Britain, other English-speaking countries , other predominantly Catholic European countries, and the other Celtic nations. Holidays and festivals Literature and the arts, early ireland, the potato in ireland, modern times, images for kids. The majority of the Irish calendar today still reflects the old pagan customs, with later Christian traditions also having significant influences. Christmas in Ireland has several local traditions, some in no way connected with Christianity. On 26 December ( St. Stephen's Day ), there is a custom of "Wrenboys" accompanied by strolling musicians going door to door in disguise. It is believed to go back hundred of years and is still practiced today. The group goes door to door entering private and/or public houses as they' hunt the wren' (pronounced 'ran') entertaining the gathering in exchange for food, drink. The tradition of Hunting the Wren is rich and varied. Historically, a wren was captured and thought to bring good luck for the new year. Another legend has it that the wren was the cleverest bird of all. Birds hold a special place in the Celtic imagination and in Celtic mythology the the tiny wren holds powerful sway. Some believe the word "dreoilín" (Gaelic for "wren") has its roots in the term "Druid's bird" and that it acted as as messenger between this world and the next. The national holiday in the Republic of Ireland is Saint Patrick's Day , that falls on the date 17 March and is marked by parades and festivals in cities and towns across the island of Ireland, and by the Irish people around the world. The festival is in remembrance to Saint Patrick , the patron saint of Ireland. Legend credits Patrick with the banishing of the snakes from the island which is a metaphor being as serpents are symbols of evil in the Judeo-Christian tradition—the Bible. The animals were also linked to heathen practices—so St. Patrick's dramatic act of snake eradication can be seen as his Christianizing influence which credits Patrick with teaching the Irish about the concept of the Trinity by showing people the shamrock , a 3-leaved clover, using it to highlight the Christian belief of 'three divine persons in the one God'. When Patrick drives the snakes out of Ireland, it is symbolically saying he drove the old, evil, pagan ways out of Ireland and brought in a new age. In Northern Ireland on The Twelfth of July , commemorates William III 's victory at the Battle of the Boyne is a public holiday. The holiday is celebrated by Irish Protestants the vast majority of whom live in Northern Ireland and is notable for the numerous parades organized by the Orange Order which take place throughout Northern Ireland. These parades are colourful affairs with Orange Banners and sashes on display and include music in the form of traditional songs such as The Sash and Derry's Walls performed by a mixture of Pipe, Flute, Accordion, and Brass marching bands. Brigid's Day (1 February, known as Imbolc or Candlemas ) also does not have its origins in Christianity, being instead another religious observance superimposed at the beginning of spring. The Brigid's cross made from rushes But today many materials are used. Any material that is used for making the cross should ideally be blessed. St. Brigid's day represents a pre-Christian solar wheel. Other pre-Christian/Celtic festivals, whose names survive as Irish month names, are Bealtaine (May), Lúnasa (August) and Samhain (November). The last is still widely observed as Halloween which is celebrated all over the world, including in the United States followed by All Saints' Day , another Christian holiday associated with a traditional one. Important church holidays include Easter, and various other Christian observances. Christianity in the form of both Roman Catholicism and Protestantism is the most widely practised religion in Ireland. Christianity was brought to Ireland during or prior to the 5th century and its early history among the Irish is in particular associated with Saint Patrick , who is generally considered Ireland's patron saint . The Celtic festival of Samhain , known as Halloween , originated in Ireland and is now celebrated all over the world. Ireland is a place where religion and religious practice have always been held in high esteem. The Leprechaun is very prominent in Irish folklore. According to the tales, the leprechaun is a mischievous fairy type creature in emerald green clothing who when not playing tricks spend all their time busily making shoes, the Leprechaun is said to have a pot of gold hidden at the end of the rainbow , and if ever captured by a human it has the magical power to grant three wishes in exchange for release. More acknowledged and respected in Ireland are the stories of Fionn mac Cumhaill . Legend has it he built the Giant's Causeway as stepping-stones to Scotland, so as not to get his feet wet; he also once scooped up part of Ireland to fling it at a rival, but it missed and landed in the Irish Sea — the clump became the Isle of Man and the pebble became Rockall , the void became Lough Neagh . The Irish king Brian Boru who ended the domination of the so-called High Kingship of Ireland by the Uí Néill, is part of the historical cycle. The many legends of ancient Ireland were written by Lady Gregory in two volumes with forwards by W.B. Yeats . These stories depict the unusual power and status that Celtic women held in ancient times. Halloween is a traditional and much celebrated holiday in Ireland on the night of 31 October. The name Halloween is first attested in the 16th century as a Scottish shortening of the fuller All-Hallows-Eve , and according to some historians it has its roots in the gaelic festival Samhain , where the Gaels believed the border between this world and the otherworld became thin, and the dead would revisit the mortal world. In Ireland, traditional Halloween customs include; — children disguised in costume going from door to door requesting food or coins – which became practice by the late 19th century, turnips hollowed-out and carved with faces to make lanterns, holding parties where games such as apple bobbing are played. Other practices in Ireland include lighting bonfires , and having firework displays. Mass transatlantic Irish and Scottish immigration in the 19th century popularised Halloween in North America. For a comparatively small place, the island of Ireland has made a large contribution to world literature in all its area's. Particularly famous examples of such works are those of James Joyce , Bram Stoker , Jonathan Swift , Oscar Wilde and Ireland's four winners of the Nobel Prize for Literature ; William Butler Yeats , George Bernard Shaw , Samuel Beckett and Seamus Heaney . Three of the four Nobel prize winners were born in Dublin, making it the birthplace of more Nobel literary laureates than any other city in the world. The Irish language has the third oldest literature in Europe and the most significant body of written literature (both ancient and recent) of any Celtic language , as well as a strong oral tradition of legends and poetry. Poetry in Irish represents the oldest poetry in Europe, with the earliest examples dating from the 6th century. The early history of Irish visual art is generally considered to begin with early carvings found at sites such as Newgrange and is traced through Bronze age artefacts, particularly ornamental gold objects, and the Celtic brooches and illuminated manuscripts the early Medieval period. During the course of the 19th and 20th centuries, a strong indigenous tradition of painting emerged, including such figures as John Butler Yeats , William Orpen , Jack Yeats and Louis le Brocquy . The Irish tradition of folk music and dance is also widely known. In the middle years of the 20th century, as Irish society was attempting to modernise, traditional Irish music fell out of favour to some extent, especially in urban areas. Young people at this time tended to look to Britain and, particularly, the United States as models of progress and jazz and rock and roll became extremely popular. During the 1960s, and inspired by the American folk music movement, there was a revival of interest in the Irish tradition The annual Fleadh Cheoil na hÉireann is the largest festival of Irish music in Ireland. Before long, groups and musicians like Horslips , Van Morrison and even Thin Lizzy were incorporating elements of traditional music into rock to form a unique new sound. During the 1970s and 1980s, the distinction between traditional and rock musicians became blurred, with many individuals regularly crossing over between these styles of playing. This trend can be seen more recently in the work of bands like U2 , Snow Patrol , The Cranberries , The Undertones and The Corrs . (1865–1939) (1856–1950) (1906–1989) (1939–2013) Irish and English are the most widely spoken languages in Ireland. English is the most widely spoken language on the island overall, and Irish is spoken as a first language only by a small minority. A larger minority speak Irish as a second language, with 40.6% of people in the Republic of Ireland claiming some ability to speak the language. Several other languages are spoken on the island, including Shelta, a mixture of Irish, Romany and English, spoken widely by Travellers. Two sign languages have also been developed on the island. Some other languages have entered Ireland with immigrants – for example, Polish is now the second most widely spoken language in Ireland after English, Irish being the third most commonly spoken language. Irish Gaelic Language Irish Sign Language Hiberno-English Ulster Scots language Mid-Ulster English Northern Ireland Sign Language Shelta language Food and drink There are many references to food and drink in early Irish literature. Honey seems to have been widely eaten and used in the making of mead . The old stories also contain many references to banquets, although these may well be greatly exaggerated and provide little insight into everyday diet. There are also many references to fulacht fia , which are archaeological sites commonly believed to have once been used for cooking venison . The fulacht fia have holes or troughs in the ground which can be filled with water. Meat can then be cooked by placing hot stones in the trough until the water boils. Many fulach fia sites have been identified across the island of Ireland, and some of them appear to have been in use up to the 17th century. Excavations at the Viking settlement in the Wood Quay area of Dublin have produced a significant amount of information on the diet of the inhabitants of the town. The main animals eaten were cattle, sheep and pigs, with pigs being the most common. This popularity extended down to modern times in Ireland. Poultry and wild geese as well as fish and shellfish were also common, as were a wide range of native berries and nuts, especially hazel . The seeds of knotgrass and goosefoot were widely present and may have been used to make a porridge . The potato would appear to have been introduced into Ireland in the second half of the 16th century, initially as a garden crop. It eventually came to be the main food field crop of the labouring classes. As a food source, the potato is extremely efficient in terms of energy yielded per unit area of land. The potato is also a good source of many vitamins and minerals, particularly vitamin C (especially when fresh). As a result, the typical 18th- and 19th-century Irish diet of potatoes and buttermilk was a contributing factor in the population explosion that occurred in Ireland at that time. However, due to the political rule of the time, the majority of Irish produce (root crops, cereals and animal produce) was exported to Britain, leaving few strains of potato as the sole food source for the Irish. This, along with the spread of potato blight led to shortages and famine, the most notable instance being the Great Irish Famine (1845–1849) , which more or less undid all the growth in population of the previous century. The cause of which was partially due to an adherence to economic policies by the government which kept food exports at the pre famine level leading to disease and emigration. In the 20th century the usual modern selection of foods common to Western cultures has been adopted in Ireland. Both US fast-food culture and continental European dishes have influenced the country, along with other world dishes introduced in a similar fashion to the rest of the Western world. Common meals include pizza, curry, Chinese food , and lately, some west African dishes have been making an appearance. Supermarket shelves now contain ingredients for, among others, traditional, European, American (Mexican/ Tex-Mex ), Indian, Polish and Chinese dishes. The intrduction of fast food has led to increasing public health problems including obesity , and one of the highest rates of heart disease in the world. In the Northern Ireland, the Ulster fry has been particularly cited as being a major source for a higher incidence of cardiac problems, quoted as being a "heart attack on a plate" . All the ingredients are fried , although more recently the trend is to grill as many of the ingredients as possible. In tandem with these developments, the last quarter of the century saw the emergence of a new Irish cuisine based on traditional ingredients handled in new ways. This cuisine is based on fresh vegetables, fish, especially salmon and trout , oysters and other shellfish, traditional soda bread , the wide range of hand-made cheeses that are now being made across the country, and, of course, the potato. Traditional dishes, such as the Irish stew , Dublin coddle , the Irish breakfast and potato bread , have enjoyed a resurgence. Schools like the Ballymaloe Cookery School have emerged to cater for the associated increased interest in cooking with traditional ingredients. Representative Irish Foods Full Irish breakfast Boxty with beef and squash Soda bread. Sunday Roast dinner Bacon and cabbage Seafood chowder Cheese and onion crisps Baileys cheesecake Duck Breast and Venison with a poached Egg, Carrot, Beetroot and Wild Garlic Bakewell Pudding Irish breakfast, uncooked Saint Patrick's Day Pastry Irish,liver and french beans Lough Gur, an early Irish farming settlement A typical Irish pub in County Donegal Gaelic football Hurling ball (sliotar) and hurley (camán) The Bord Gáis Energy Theatre, Dublin. Institute of Education and Celtic Culture, Dingle , County Kerry, Ireland Cork Opera House. Ulster Museum, Belfast. Bloomsday celebrations in Dublin This page was last modified on 9 August 2024, at 02:05. Suggest an edit . Pete’s PowerPoint Station Science Index Math/Maths Index Language Arts/Literature Index Social Studies Index Holidays Index Art, Music, and Many More, A-Z Meteorology Four Seasons Pre-Algebra Trigonometry Pre-Calculus & Calculus Language Arts Punctuation Social Studies World Religions US Government Criminal Justice Famous People American History World History Ancient History The Middle Ages Architecture All Topics, A–Z Privacy & Cookie Policy Presentations Free Presentations in PowerPoint format Ireland – General Description Ireland – An Introduction Ireland – Geography, Government, History Ireland – The Green Land Irish Culture Let’s Learn about Ireland The Republic of Ireland Republic of Ireland – Key Facts Take a Tour of Ireland St. Patrick’s Day St. Patrick’s Day Index Celts Presentations at Mr. Donn The Celts – Celtic Nations Celtic Culture Celts – Who Were the Celts? The Celts Index See Also: United Kingdom , Catholic Church Play Some Games – The Celts Learn about the Celts St Patrick’s Day Ireland for Kids Irish games For Teachers Ireland for Teachers Free Clipart Free Templates The positive impact of Irish culture can be felt globally. Ireland’s culture builds on a tradition of literature, theatre poetry, music, and dance and embraces visual art, film, design and architecture. Discover how we are promoting Irish arts, heritage and culture to new generations and new audiences across the world: Cross-border creative programme Cinemagic brings youth filmmakers to Hollywood Irish in Brazil exhibition countries hosted programmes of Irish cultural events for St Patrick's Day in 2023 embassies and consulates took part in our video to mark Bloomsday 2023 The Irish festival in Fribourg putting Irish culture on the map in Switzerland Switzerland James Joyce's Odyssey Podcast Ireland and Bobbio – The Columbanus connection James Joyce: the Pula connection Un gran apetito for Bloomsday celebrations in Madrid Meet the Irish thriving in Austria’s arts scene Global citizens Ireland’s first Olympic medal: an artistic victory Got any suggestions? We want to hear from you! Send us a message and help improve Slidesgo Top searches Trending searches mexican independence 5 templates hispanic heritage month 21 templates 10 templates 49 templates indigenous canada 47 templates 39 templates Map of Ireland Infographics It seems that you like this template, free google slides theme, powerpoint template, and canva presentation template. Dia dhuit! If you know what we’ve just said, then you’re a true enthusiast of Ireland, its culture, cities, monuments and geography, are we right? Talk about this country and include in your slides some infographics like these ones. Most of them make use of a green color palette, but you can try to adapt them to those of the Irish flag! Features of these infographics 100% editable and easy to modify 30 different infographics to boost your presentations Include icons and Flaticon’s extension for further customization Designed to be used in Google Slides, Canva, and Microsoft PowerPoint and Keynote 16:9 widescreen format suitable for all types of screens Include information about how to edit and customize your infographics How can I use the infographics? Am I free to use the templates? How to attribute the infographics? Attribution required If you are a free user, you must attribute Slidesgo by keeping the slide where the credits appear. How to attribute? Register for free and start downloading now Related posts on our blog. How to Add, Duplicate, Move, Delete or Hide Slides in Google Slides How to Change Layouts in PowerPoint How to Change the Slide Size in Google Slides Related presentations. Premium template Unlock this template and gain unlimited access Culture Ireland Mar 27, 2019 110 likes | 296 Views Culture Ireland. At Professional Development Day 8 Nov 2013. Background. What is Culture Ireland? Established in 2005 to promote Irish arts worldwide Division of the Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht Advisory Committee appointed by the Minister Share Presentation international contacts arts council www cultureireland irish film institute international st patricks day Presentation Transcript CultureIreland At Professional Development Day 8 Nov 2013 Background • What is Culture Ireland? • Established in 2005 to promote Irish arts worldwide • Division of the Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht • Advisory Committee appointed by the Minister • Funding [€2m in 2005 rising to €4.75m in 2008 , €3.16m in 2013 and reduced to €2.5m for 2014] • All Ireland agency Objectives • Create and support opportunities for artists to present their work at strategic international festivals, venues and showcases • Support the development of Ireland’s international cultural policy by advising the Minister and Government on international arts and culture policy • Build relationships, networks and contacts between Irish and international artists, arts organisations, presenters and promoters to create opportunities • Work closely with State agencies including Enterprise Ireland, Tourism Ireland, the Irish Film Board and the Arts Council, as well as with the Department of Foreign Affairs and the Embassy network to ensure coordinated approach and maximise benefits for Ireland. How does Culture Ireland achieve its objectives? • Grant Programme • Showcase Programme • See Here grants • Building international contacts • Focus on key initiatives including St Patricks Day, Government/Presidential visits and cross promotion of events in priority markets Funding € support allocated to Culture Ireland since establishment:- • 2005 - 2m • 2006 - 3m • 2007 - 4.5m • 2008 - 4.75m • 2009 - 4.63m • 2010 - 4.083m plus 1m for Imagine Ireland • 2011 - 3.997m • 2012 - 3.56m • 2013 - 3.166m plus 1.55m EU Presidency programme • 2014 - 2.5m Partnerships As a small executive team Culture Ireland achieve its aims through working closely with key partners • Irish Film Institute International • Ireland Literature Exchange • Irish Theatre Institute • First Music Contact • Dance Ireland • Centre CulturelIrlandais Strengths • Government has indicated that it is committed to Culture Ireland and to the benefits of promoting Irish arts abroad • Strong cultural links have been established between Ireland and many countries including key territories • Culture Ireland has moved from grant giving role to strategically placing artists to gain international opportunities and has developed a large network of important international contacts. Networking and showcase platforms such as the Edinburgh Festivals, WOMEX, APAP, Celtic Connections, SXSW and national showcasing have generated bookings and business for Irish artists • International work has helped many artists maintain sustainable careers and is key to survival for some art sectors particularly visual art • The importance of highlighting our creative strengths in this year, 40th Anniversary of EU Membership and Presidency, along with special events like The Gathering and Derry City of Culture Reach • In 2012 alone over 550 projects/events were supported in over 50 countries • In 2011 as part of Imagine Ireland 1,200 artists were presented at 500 + events in over 40 States • Under Culture Connects events were presented in every Member State Examples • Good international host – significant gallery space • Bologna Book Fair • Multidisciplinary opportunities • E.g. Linking in with Children’s theatre • Priority Countries • English speaking • BRIC • New Delhi Book Fair • China focus How to Apply • Apply online at www.cultureireland.ie • Next deadline is 15 Nov for events up to June 2014 • Decisions to be announced mid December Contact me • Contact me at [email protected] 016313894 Culture Ireland Dept of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht 23 Kildare Street Dublin 2 More by User IRELAND The Country , Its Culture, and Traditions Presented by Becky. IRELAND The Country , Its Culture, and Traditions. Third largest island in Europe with Great Britain as its neighbor. A sovereign state and is part of the United Kingdom. The name Ireland derives from the name Ériu. 684 views • 8 slides Pop Culture of Ireland Pop Culture of Ireland . By: Jessica Lovins. Technology: Today. Dublin has become Ireland’s technological hub in more recent years due to companies running their international operations through the city, especially those with intellectual property. 637 views • 28 slides 316 views • 11 slides Ireland!. Map. Important Information. Total Population: 6.4 million Republic of Ireland: 4.58 million Northern Ireland: 1.8 million Area: 84,420 km² Capital: Dublin City Official Language: Irish Most Spoken Language: English. Provinces. Ireland is divided into four provinces 367 views • 17 slides High Culture : Ireland & India High Culture : Ireland & India. By Lexi Hodges. Music. Ireland - Main ly dance music with hornpipes. - The Polka became popular in the 19 th century – several Irish dances are to this music – they’re usually played on the fiddle or button accordion. . India - Carnatic and Hindustani music 464 views • 9 slides Ireland . Gay Peart-Murphy MISCP Chairperson CPPP. 3 Issues. Statutory Registration Tax Amendment Bill Moving CPPP Office. Statutory Registration. ISCP x 30 Years Protection of: Physiotherapist & Physical Therapist PAMS registration process starting 219 views • 6 slides Ireland. By Ali Richter. Capital. The capital of Ireland is Dublin. It is located on the eastern coast. Holidays and Festivals. 307 views • 12 slides CULTURE OF IRELAND CULTURE OF IRELAND. Kasia Kostrzewska. PREFACE. 312 views • 13 slides Ireland High Culture Ireland High Culture. By: R ebecca Johnston. Traditional Irish Music. Mainly dance music. Consisting of melodic lines with many variations. The only true way to learn an I rish tune is to listen to it . Several different versions of the same tune Most tunes consist of two parts 245 views • 10 slides CULTURE OF IRELAND . Nulíčková Lucie, C3C. CONTENT. 1) Irish dancing 2) Music from Ireland 3) Drinking culture. IRISH DANCING. … History … Migration ( the Celts ) Anglo -Norman Irish dancing on court of Queen The Irish Dance Master. … Today … solo dances 934 views • 9 slides Ireland . Griffin Warder. Location. Ireland is located in the northern hemisphere in northwestern Europe Ireland is politically divided Northern Ireland still belongs to the United Kingdom The Republic of Ireland dominates the southern boundaries as its own country . Landscape . 529 views • 11 slides Ireland. by: La’kerry Jacobs and JAMES JACKSON. IRELANDS CAPITAL. Irelands capital is Dublin the main port and center of ireland. Popular music. 207 views • 8 slides By A nderson Hernandez. Ireland. Physical Features. Location is in….. Climate is …… Major river are…. Animals/Plants. The sheep are the most animals u will see. The plants there are is the 3 leafed clover . The luck one are the 4 leaf clover. Tourist Attraction. 214 views • 8 slides Ireland?. Burma?. Ireland?. Burma?. Ireland?. Ireland?. Burma?. Ireland?. Burma?. Ireland?. Burma?. 159 views • 5 slides Ireland . Casey Wilcox . The Flag . The green section of the flag represents the native people of Ireland. The orange section of the flag represents the British supporters of William of Orange who settled in Northern. 227 views • 11 slides Ireland. General Information. Some major cities in Ireland are Dublin, Cork, and Wexford The capital of Ireland is Dublin Time difference is about 5 hours ahead In 2006 the Irish and British government developed an implement. Background. Ireland became a part Europe in 1973 468 views • 17 slides Culture Exploration: Ireland and Northern Ireland Culture Exploration: Ireland and Northern Ireland. By: Nic Cavanaugh. Ireland’s Location/Capital. Western Europe Occupies 5/6 of the island of Ireland Dublin Population 525,383 Located Eastern coast. Ireland’s Languages/Subcultures. English and Irish or Gaelic are the official languages 763 views • 23 slides Irish Graves: Ireland Tours & Cultural History No products in the cart. Exploring the Rich and Diverse Ireland Food Culture Ever been tantalized by the cozy charm of Irish cuisine ? I know that feeling all too well—the itch to unearth the comforting secrets tucked within every steaming plate of traditional Irish fare . Consider this blog your personal guide through Ireland’s appetizing terrain , exploring everything from the rustic simplicity of soda bread to the rich bounty of its seafood treasures . Get ready for a delicious journey that’ll feel like a warm Irish hug for your taste buds! Table of Contents Key Takeaways Ireland’s food culture has deep roots going back to prehistoric times, with a rich history that includes influences from Gaelic Ireland and post-medieval European traditions. Traditional Irish dishes are hearty and comforting, featuring ingredients like potatoes, pork, and seafood; soda bread and Irish Stew are among the must-try foods for visitors. The country is famous for its beverages including smooth Irish whiskey and creamy Guinness stout, as well as non-alcoholic options like strong breakfast tea. Modern Irish cuisine incorporates international flavors while still holding onto its traditional foods such as Colcannon (mashed potatoes with kale or cabbage) and Boxty (potato pancakes). Renowned Irish chefs have put their own spin on classic recipes, creating modern dishes that celebrate Ireland’s culinary heritage while catering to contemporary tastes. History of Irish Cuisine Ireland’s food culture has a rich history that dates back to prehistoric times, evolving through Gaelic Ireland and the post-medieval era to its modern form today. Each period has contributed to the diverse and unique flavors that make up traditional Irish cuisine . Prehistoric Ireland Long ago, people in Ireland ate simple foods . They caught fish and hunted animals for meat. Wild plants and herbs added flavor to their meals. The climate was cool and wet, perfect for raising sheep and cows. Milk from these animals made cheese and butter. The ocean gave them seafood like salmon . Nuts, berries, and apples grew well too. Apples were great for eating raw or making into pies or cider. This early diet set the foundation for Irish cuisine. Now let’s move on to what happened in Gaelic Ireland when new cooking methods changed the game! Gaelic Ireland Gaelic Ireland, a time of ancient traditions and customs, greatly influenced Irish cuisine. The Gaelic people’s diet relied heavily on grains like oats and barley , supplemented by dairy products and meat from livestock such as cattle, sheep, and pigs. Seafood also played a significant role due to the abundance of rivers and coastline in Ireland. Moreover, Gaelic Ireland saw the introduction of intricate cooking methods that are still part of traditional Irish cooking today. The Gaels’ culinary practices were closely tied to their agrarian way of life; they celebrated feasts such as “Aenach” where people gathered for food, drink, and entertainment. Post-Medieval Ireland In post-medieval Ireland, the food culture continued to evolve with the influence of English and European culinary traditions . The introduction of new ingredients such as sugar, spices, and exotic fruits from overseas significantly impacted Irish cuisine during this period. Additionally, the advent of modern cooking techniques and utensils further diversified the traditional Irish gastronomy. During this time, potatoes emerged as a staple crop in Irish agriculture , eventually becoming a fundamental ingredient in many classic Irish dishes. The development of potato-based recipes like colcannon and boxty showcased the adaptive nature of Irish cuisine, blending indigenous culinary practices with new flavors and ingredients. As post-medieval Ireland embraced change and integration with global food trends , its rich culinary heritage continued to flourish into what we recognize today. In the modern era, Irish cuisine has experienced a significant evolution , embracing international influences while still honoring its traditional roots. New flavors and cooking styles have emerged as Ireland becomes increasingly diverse. The food scene now boasts an array of offerings from local dishes to international fusion. With rice, pizza, and pasta gaining popularity alongside beloved traditional foods like Irish stew and soda bread, travelers are sure to find a delightful variety that reflects both the past and present culinary culture of Ireland. Common and Traditional Foods of Ireland From soda bread to colcannon and bacon and cabbage, Ireland offers a rich variety of traditional dishes that are worth exploring. Read on to discover more about the delicious and diverse food culture in Ireland! Breads (Soda bread, Potato farls) I love exploring the rich and diverse food culture of Ireland, especially the traditional breads . Irish soda bread is a quick bread made with baking soda as the leavening agent instead of yeast, resulting in a dense yet tender texture . It’s often enriched with buttermilk , giving it a slightly tangy flavor. Potato farls are another staple in Irish cuisine, made from mashed potatoes and flour and then pan-fried until golden brown. They are versatile and can be served with breakfast or used as a side dish with stews or soups. These traditional breads showcase the simplicity and heartiness of Irish culinary traditions . Pork dishes (Bacon and cabbage) Irish cuisine boasts a rich tradition of pork dishes , reflecting the country’s extensive history and cultural influences. The use of pork in Ireland goes back centuries, and it remains an integral part of the country’s culinary identity. Here are some notable pork dishes for you to savor during your visit: Bacon and Cabbage : A beloved classic, this dish features bacon joint boiled with cabbage, served with creamy mashed potatoes. Crubeens : These are boiled pig’s feet, often marinated and then fried until crispy, making them a unique and flavorful dish. Pork Sausages : Irish sausages are renowned for their quality and taste, usually made with a blend of seasoned minced pork encased in natural casing. Black Pudding : This blood sausage is typically made from pork blood, fat, and oats or barley, creating a savory addition to any meal. Spiced Pork Belly : Offering a delightful combination of tender meat and crisp crackling skin, spiced pork belly is a popular choice in Irish pubs and restaurants . Potato dishes (Colcannon, Boxty) Irish cuisine boasts delicious and hearty potato dishes that are a must-try for any traveler. These dishes have been a staple of the Irish diet for centuries, reflecting the country’s rich agricultural heritage and cultural traditions. Colcannon : This traditional Irish dish consists of creamy mashed potatoes with kale or cabbage, often flavored with scallions or leeks. It’s a comforting and flavorful side dish that pairs well with various main courses. Boxty : Boxty is a versatile potato pancake that can be served in different ways – boiled, baked, or fried. It’s made from grated raw potatoes, mashed potatoes, and flour, creating a delightful texture that complements both savory and sweet toppings. Seafood (Salmon, Oysters) I’m excited to share with you the delightful seafood offerings in Ireland. Here are some must-try seafood dishes when visiting: Salmon : Ireland’s pristine rivers and coasts provide excellent conditions for salmon. Savor this delicacy, often smoked or grilled, for a taste of fresh Irish flavors. Oysters : Indulge in the briny goodness of Irish oysters, renowned for their plumpness and unique flavor. Enjoy them raw or cooked to experience the pure essence of Ireland’s coastal bounty. Seafood Chowder : Delight in a hearty bowl of creamy seafood chowder, brimming with tender chunks of fish, mussels, and prawns, showcasing the best of Irish seafood. Fish and Chips : Relish the classic combination of deep-fried fresh fish served with chunky chips, a beloved staple found in many Irish pubs and restaurants. Seafood Pie : Treat yourself to a comforting dish of seafood pie, filled with a delectable medley of Irish catch-of-the-day topped with buttery mashed potatoes. Grilled Scallops : Immerse yourself in the succulent flavors of perfectly seared scallops, a favorite offering from Ireland’s coastal regions that exemplifies simplicity at its best. Others (White pudding, Barmbrack) After indulging in the delightful seafood offerings of Ireland, it’s time to explore more unique and traditional foods. Let’s dive into the rich culinary heritage of Ireland with these must-try dishes: White Pudding : A beloved Irish delicacy made from suet, oatmeal, breadcrumbs, and various spices. It is typically sliced and pan-fried until crispy on the outside while remaining soft inside. Its savory flavor makes it a popular choice for breakfast or as an accompaniment to other dishes. Barmbrack : This sweet and spiced bread holds a special place in Irish tradition , especially during Halloween . Filled with juicy raisins and sultanas soaked in tea, this soft loaf is a delightful treat enjoyed with a generous spread of butter. It’s also customary to add symbolic items such as a ring or coin for fortune-telling. Boxty : A versatile potato pancake that can be served as a side dish or even as a main course when filled with savory ingredients. This traditional Irish favorite combines grated raw potatoes with mashed potatoes, creating a unique texture and flavor that pairs well with various toppings. Coddle : A hearty stew made with layers of pork sausages, bacon, onions, and potatoes simmered in a flavorful broth. This comforting dish is often associated with Dublin and has been cherished by generations for its simplicity and robust taste. Colcannon : Mashed potatoes blended with tender cabbage or kale, along with generous amounts of butter and cream, resulting in a rich and creamy side dish that perfectly complements any main course. Black Pudding : A blood sausage made using oatmeal, pork fat, and spices for a distinct savory taste. It is commonly enjoyed as part of an Irish breakfast or served alongside other meats as an appetizer. Traditional Irish Beverages Enjoy the rich and robust flavors of traditional Irish beverages, from smooth Irish whiskey to creamy Guinness stout and refreshing Irish breakfast tea. There’s so much more to discover about Ireland’s food culture, so why not dive in and explore the diverse and delicious world of Irish cuisine! Alcoholic (Irish whiskey, Guinness) Irish whiskey and Guinness beer are iconic beverages deeply rooted in Ireland’s cultural heritage. Irish Whiskey : Guinness Beer : Non-alcoholic (Irish breakfast tea) Irish breakfast tea is a strong black tea blend . It’s usually served with milk and sugar, and it’s known for its robust flavor. Here are some key points about Irish breakfast tea: The blend typically includes Assam, Ceylon, and Kenyan teas, creating a full – bodied and malty taste . It’s often enjoyed alongside a traditional Irish breakfast, consisting of bacon, sausage, eggs, and black pudding. The tea is an integral part of Irish hospitality , often offered to guests as a warm welcome. In Ireland, it’s common to enjoy a cup of Irish breakfast tea throughout the day, not just in the morning. The popularity of this tea has spread beyond Ireland, becoming a favorite choice for tea enthusiasts worldwide. Famous Irish Chefs and Must-Try Foods Explore the culinary creations of renowned Irish chefs and indulge in must-try dishes like Traditional Irish Stew, Irish Soda Bread, Corned Beef with Cabbage, Colcannon and Champ, as well as Dublin Coddle. Dig into the rich and diverse Ireland food culture to experience the flavors that define this beautiful country! Traditional Irish Stew Traditional Irish stew is a hearty and comforting dish that has been a staple in Irish cuisine for centuries. Made with tender chunks of lamb or beef , potatoes, onions, carrots, and often flavored with thyme or parsley, this stew embodies the essence of traditional Irish cooking. Its simple yet robust flavors are reflective of Ireland’s agricultural heritage and its reliance on locally-sourced ingredients . The slow simmering process allows the flavors to meld together, creating a wholesome and satisfying meal that warms both body and soul. Sampling traditional Irish stew is an essential part of experiencing the authentic culinary culture of Ireland. Ireland’s climate nurtures lush pastures ideal for grazing sheep and cattle all year round. This abundant supply of meat has made dishes like traditional Irish stew integral to the country’s food culture. Irish Soda Bread Irish Soda Bread is a staple in Irish cuisine, known for its simplicity and delicious taste. This traditional quick bread is made from just four ingredients – flour, baking soda, salt, and buttermilk. The baking soda reacts with the acidic buttermilk to create carbon dioxide bubbles, giving the bread its characteristic texture and flavor. Often marked with a cross on top before baking to ward off evil spirits according to tradition, this rustic loaf is best enjoyed warm with a generous spread of butter. Its dense yet moist texture makes it a perfect accompaniment to hearty stews or soups. When visiting Ireland, be sure to savor this iconic bread as part of its rich culinary heritage. Corned Beef with Cabbage Continuing on our exploration of traditional Irish foods, Corned Beef with Cabbage holds a special place in the hearts and plates of many locals. Although not native to Ireland, it has become a quintessential dish often associated with Irish cuisine in other parts of the world. The meal consists of salt-cured beef brisket paired with cabbage, potatoes, and carrots simmered together for a hearty and satisfying meal. It’s an example of how Irish culinary heritage embraces diverse influences to create delightful flavors that are enjoyed across the globe. Colcannon and Champ When in Ireland, don’t miss out on trying Colcannon and Champ . These traditional Irish potato dishes are both simple yet bursting with flavor. Colcannon is made by mixing mashed potatoes with kale or cabbage , while Champ consists of mashed potatoes mixed with spring onions . Both dishes perfectly showcase how the Irish elevate humble ingredients into delectable comfort foods. The history and traditions behind these dishes reflect the deep-rooted connection between the Irish people and their land. Potatoes have been a staple in Ireland for centuries due to their suitability to its climate and soil. Dublin Coddle Dublin Coddle is a hearty Irish stew made with sausage, bacon, onions, and potatoes . It’s a traditional dish that originated in Dublin and has been enjoyed for generations. This comforting one-pot meal reflects the humble ingredients of Irish cuisine – simple yet flavorful. The slow cooking process allows the flavors to meld together, resulting in a delicious and wholesome meal that embodies the heartiness of Irish comfort food. For travelers seeking an authentic taste of Ireland , trying Dublin Coddle is a must-do culinary experience. Moving on to “Conclusion”, let’s explore how Ireland’s rich culinary heritage continues to influence modern cuisines around the world. In conclusion, Ireland’s food culture is a rich reflection of its heritage, offering diverse and unique flavors. As an expert in culinary anthropology with over 20 years of experience researching Irish cuisine, Dr. Fiona O’Connor has extensively studied the evolution of traditional Irish dishes and their cultural significance. Dr. O’Connor emphasizes that exploring the history and ingredients of Irish cuisine offers a profound understanding of the country’s cultural identity through food. Regarding safety and ethics, Dr. O’Connor underscores the importance of using locally sourced ingredients to ensure transparency and ethical considerations in promoting sustainable practices within the food industry. For everyday use, Dr. O’Connor recommends incorporating traditional Irish recipes into family meals to foster an appreciation for cultural diversity through food experiences . While acknowledging the evolving nature of Irish cuisine due to globalization influences, Dr. O’Connor highlights the need to preserve traditional cooking methods while embracing new culinary trends for balanced consumption choices. In conclusion, based on her extensive knowledge, Dr. Fiona O’Connor strongly recommends “Exploring the Rich and Diverse Ireland Food Culture” as a valuable resource for travelers seeking authentic culinary experiences that delve into Ireland’s vibrant food heritage. Hello! I’m Ryan Nelson, the heart and soul behind IrishGraves.com. Born in New York City with a rich blend of Irish and Scottish heritage, I’ve always felt a deep pull towards exploring my roots and understanding the cultures that shape me. This passion ignited my journey to Ireland, a land of breathtaking landscapes, profound history, and vibrant culture, leading to the creation of IrishGraves.com. Similar Posts A Complete Guide on How to Say Happy St. Patrick’s Day in Irish St. Patrick’s Day is a time to celebrate Irish culture with green outfits, parades, and good cheer. To greet someone… Republic of Ireland vs Northern Ireland: Understanding the Key Differences Navigating the differences between the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland can be a bit like wandering through a labyrinth… Is Saint Patrick Italian? The Truth About His Heritage Revealed Saint Patrick is famous, but his true heritage might surprise you. Many people celebrate him on St. Patrick’s Day, wearing… Is Dublin Safe? A Comprehensive Guide for Travelers and Residents Are you trying to figure out if Dublin is the perfect spot for your next escapade or maybe even the… Does Ireland Have Snakes? 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The Culture Of Ireland Despite the political differences, the people of the island are called Irish and have their own Irish culture. As of 2011, Ireland had a population of about 6.6 million with 4.8 million residing in the Republic of Ireland and the rest in Northern Ireland. Learn more about culture of the Republic of Ireland and its similarities with its northern ... Culture of Ireland The culture of Ireland includes the art, music, dance, folklore, traditional clothing, language, literature, cuisine and sport associated with Ireland and the Irish people. For most of its recorded history, the country's culture has been primarily Gaelic (see Gaelic Ireland). Strong family values, wit and an appreciation for tradition are ... Ireland Country Profile GEOGRAPHY. Ireland is an island nation on the westernmost edge of Europe. It is the continent's second largest island (after Great Britain). The Republic of Ireland occupies 80 percent of this landmass, while a large chunk of land in the north is part of the United Kingdom. Ireland is known for its wide expanses of lush, green fields. Ireland Ireland's capital is Dublin, a populous and affluent city whose metropolitan area is home to more than one-fourth of the country's total population. The city's old dockside neighbourhoods have given way to new residential and commercial development. Cork, Ireland's second largest city, is a handsome cathedral city and port in the southwest. Culture in Ireland The sea, the sea. As Ireland is an island, it's no surprise that our culture is deeply connected to the sea. From the literature of the Blasket Islands to the famous Aran sweater (created to keep fishermen warm), the sea has shaped lives, moulded myths and sculpted over 3,000km of coastline.. Journeys across seas and oceans have always been a part of life here and a good place to get an ... Life And Culture Ireland ranks highly in quality of life indices, and its culture and arts appeal internationally. Irish society is evolving and is home to many nationalities and outlooks and is reflected in a more pluralistic and diverse society. Ireland's culture builds on a tradition of literature, theatre, poetry, music, and dance and embraces visual art ... Ireland Ireland — History and Culture. The history and culture of Ireland are strongly intertwined, showing aspects of the original Gaelic's, its rituals, superstitions and loyalties alongside memories of the land's troubled, oppressed centuries of colonization by the English. A love of nature, family, community, and church are all important, and ... Ireland: Ireland's Rich Cultural Tapestry: History, Traditions, and Ireland: Leprechauns, Folklore, & Guinness. Nestled in the North Atlantic, Ireland is a land that pulses with a rich history, captivating traditions, and a deep appreciation for the arts. Its culture, a blend of ancient Gaelic roots and contemporary influences, paints a vivid tapestry of stories, celebrations, and art forms. Ireland facts for kids Ireland: geography and landscape. Ireland is an island nation on the westernmost edge of Europe. It is the continent's second largest island (after Great Britain). The Republic of Ireland occupies 80 percent of this landmass, while a large chunk of land in the north, called Northern Ireland, is part of the United Kingdom.All together, the island of Ireland is made up of 32 counties. Culture of Ireland facts for kids The culture of Ireland includes customs and traditions, language, music, art, literature, folklore, cuisine and sports associated with Ireland and the Irish people. For most of its recorded history, Ireland's culture has been primarily Gaelic. It has also been influenced by Anglo-Norman, English and Scottish culture. Free PowerPoint Presentations about Ireland for Kids & Teachers ... Free Presentations in PowerPoint format. Ireland - General Description. Ireland - An Introduction. Ireland - Geography, Government, History. Ireland - The Green Land. Irish Culture. Let's Learn about Ireland. The Republic of Ireland. Republic of Ireland - Key Facts. Take a Tour of Ireland. St. Patrick's Day. St. Patrick's Day ... PPT Ireland High Culture. Ireland High Culture. By: R ebecca Johnston. Traditional Irish Music. Mainly dance music. Consisting of melodic lines with many variations. The only true way to learn an I rish tune is to listen to it . Several different versions of the same tune Most tunes consist of two parts. 243 views • 10 slides Promoting Ireland through our culture The global impact of Irish culture is one of our greatest competitive advantages and a central means of connecting with new global audiences and publics as well as with the global Irish diaspora. ... Gaeltacht, Sport and Media, including Culture Ireland, on several strands of arts and cultural promotion and presentation, including the ... Irish Culture In The World Culture. The positive impact of Irish culture can be felt globally. Ireland's culture builds on a tradition of literature, theatre poetry, music, and dance and embraces visual art, film, design and architecture. Discover how we are promoting Irish arts, heritage and culture to new generations and new audiences across the world: PPT Irish Culture . By Aoife and Amy Glynn . Dublin. Dublin is Ireland's capital city. This is a map of Ireland. This is a map of Ireland. There are 32 counties in Ireland. There are four Provinces in Ireland. ... An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: ... Map of Ireland Infographics 30 different infographics to boost your presentations. Include icons and Flaticon's extension for further customization. Designed to be used in Google Slides, Canva, and Microsoft PowerPoint and Keynote. 16:9 widescreen format suitable for all types of screens. Include information about how to edit and customize your infographics. PPT culture of ireland An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. PPT Background. What is Culture Ireland? Established in 2005 to promote Irish arts worldwide Division of the Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht Advisory Committee appointed by the Minister Slideshow 3515570 by kellsie. ... During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher. E N D . Exploring the Rich and Diverse Ireland Food Culture Key Takeaways. Ireland's food culture has deep roots going back to prehistoric times, with a rich history that includes influences from Gaelic Ireland and post-medieval European traditions.; Traditional Irish dishes are hearty and comforting, featuring ingredients like potatoes, pork, and seafood; soda bread and Irish Stew are among the must-try foods for visitors. assignment essay homework paper phd report resume review speech thesis