She asked me to make 10 copies of the report.“Go to the bank.”
He told me to go to the bank.
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1. reported commands.
The word tell in introductory sentences in Reported Commands can be substituted with other words, e.g.
There is no backshift of tenses, no matter which tense is used in the introductory sentence.
Do not use the infintive after suggest . Father suggested to watch a film.
Complete the sentences with the correct reported command or request expression.
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For pronouns and place / time expressions see statements in reported speech. Tenses are not relevant for requests – simply use ‚to‘ + infinite verb.
For negative requests, use ‚not to‘ + infinite verb.
Exercises on reported speech
Reported speech - 2
Reported speech - 3
Worksheets - handouts
Perfect english grammar.
Reported Statements
Here's how it works:
We use a 'reporting verb' like 'say' or 'tell'. ( Click here for more about using 'say' and 'tell' .) If this verb is in the present tense, it's easy. We just put 'she says' and then the sentence:
We don't need to change the tense, though probably we do need to change the 'person' from 'I' to 'she', for example. We also may need to change words like 'my' and 'your'. (As I'm sure you know, often, we can choose if we want to use 'that' or not in English. I've put it in brackets () to show that it's optional. It's exactly the same if you use 'that' or if you don't use 'that'.)
But , if the reporting verb is in the past tense, then usually we change the tenses in the reported speech:
present simple | I like ice cream | She said (that) she liked ice cream. |
present continuous | I am living in London | She said (that) she was living in London. |
past simple | I bought a car | She said (that) she had bought a car OR She said (that) she bought a car. |
past continuous | I was walking along the street | She said (that) she had been walking along the street. |
present perfect | I haven't seen Julie | She said (that) she hadn't seen Julie. |
past perfect* | I had taken English lessons before | She said (that) she had taken English lessons before. |
will | I'll see you later | She said (that) she would see me later. |
would* | I would help, but... | She said (that) she would help but... |
can | I can speak perfect English | She said (that) she could speak perfect English. |
could* | I could swim when I was four | She said (that) she could swim when she was four. |
shall | I shall come later | She said (that) she would come later. |
should* | I should call my mother | She said (that) she should call her mother |
might* | I might be late | She said (that) she might be late |
must | I must study at the weekend | She said (that) she must study at the weekend OR She said she had to study at the weekend |
* doesn't change.
Click here for a mixed tense exercise about practise reported statements. Click here for a list of all the reported speech exercises.
Reported Questions
So now you have no problem with making reported speech from positive and negative sentences. But how about questions?
Where is the Post Office, please? | She asked me where the Post Office was. |
What are you doing? | She asked me what I was doing. |
Who was that fantastic man? | She asked me who that fantastic man had been. |
Do you love me? | He asked me if I loved him. |
Have you ever been to Mexico? | She asked me if I had ever been to Mexico. |
Are you living here? | She asked me if I was living here. |
Click here to practise reported 'wh' questions. Click here to practise reported 'yes / no' questions. Reported Requests
There's more! What if someone asks you to do something (in a polite way)? For example:
Please help me. | She asked me to help her. |
Please don't smoke. | She asked me not to smoke. |
Could you bring my book tonight? | She asked me to bring her book that night. |
Could you pass the milk, please? | She asked me to pass the milk. |
Would you mind coming early tomorrow? | She asked me to come early the next day. |
Reported Orders
Go to bed! | He told the child to go to bed. |
Don't worry! | He told her not to worry. |
Be on time! | He told me to be on time. |
Don't smoke! | He told us not to smoke. |
now | then / at that time |
today | yesterday / that day / Tuesday / the 27th of June |
yesterday | the day before yesterday / the day before / Wednesday / the 5th of December |
last night | the night before, Thursday night |
last week | the week before / the previous week |
tomorrow | today / the next day / the following day / Friday |
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1. Peter asked me if I had gone to the cinema the day before. 2. She asked me if I had ever been to Spain. 3. They were ordered not to be unfriendly. 4. Eve asked him what she could do for him. 5. He asked her if she knew the right way. 6. Ann asked them if they were driving to London that weekend. 7. They asked me what the time was. 8. They were ordered not to drink and drive. 9. He asked who had been looking for the lost Englishmen. 10. We were told to sign the new insurance policy. 11. She asked when Carol had lost her last match. 12. He asked her if she was going to the cinema that week. 13. He told her to give up smoking. 14. The teacher asked them why they were late. 15. She asked him where he had lost his camera.
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Reported requests/commands, indirect speech exclamations, try our latest video quizzes.
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Exercise 8. Make reported commands and requests. "Sit down, please," she asked me. She asked me to sit down. "Put the box here," he told me. He told me . "Don't forget about your mum's birthday," Sarah reminded me. Sarah reminded me about my mum's birthday. "Park your car behind the hotel, please," the porter asked me.
Don't eat too much red meat. → The doctor advised him. Stop making fool of me. → He asked her. Open the window, please. → The duke ordered his butler. Drop me at the hotel, please. → He asked the taxi driver. Don't put the bag on the table. → She asked her daughter. Tags: Exercises on Advanced Grammar Exercises on Reported Speech. ← ...
Reported Requests and Orders 1. Make reported requests or orders. Start each sentence with 'she asked me' or 'she told me'. It's the same day, so you don't need to change the time expressions. 1) "Please help me carry this." [ . 2) "Please come early." [ . 3) "Please buy some milk."
Grammar Exercises / School Grammar. Learn converting commands and request type Imperative sentences into Indirect Speech or narration. The solved exercises given below are here to do practice on these exercises. Attempt yourself first and then see the answers. New exercises are added from time to time, so, keep coming here.
Requests/orders. "Asked me to" is used for requests. "Told me to" is stronger; it is used for orders/commands. She asked me to make copies. He told me to go to the bank. 2. Yes/no questions. "Asked if" and "wanted to know if" are equal. We don't use the auxiliary verbs "do/does/did" in the reported question.
Lots of reported speech exercises - practise using free interactive quizzes. Login Contact Courses Membership Speaking Explanations Exercises Method. ... Reported Orders and Requests: Reported Requests and Orders Exercise (intermediate) (in PDF here) Mixed Exercises: Reported Speech Mixed Exercise 1 (difficult)
Rewrite the demands/requests in indirect speech. The passenger requested the taxi driver, "Stop the car.". → The passenger requested the taxi driver . to + same wording as in direct speech. The mother told her son, "Don't be so loud.". → The mother told her son . not to + same wording as in direct speech, but remove don't.
Reported commands and requests in English. Andrew, "Clean the blue bike!" Andrew told me . Jessica, "Write a text message!" Jessica told me . Nelly, "Help Peter's sister!" Nelly told me . Fred, "Wash your hands!" Fred told me .
Exercise 3 - Requests (mixed) Complete the sentences in reported speech. Note the change of pronouns in some sentences. She said, "Go upstairs." → She told me. "Close the door behind you," he told me. → He told me. "Don't be late," he advised us. → He advised us.
1. Reported Commands. There is no backshift of tenses with commands/requests in Reported Speech.. You only have to change the person and shift expressions of time/place descibed on our page Reported Speech - Summary. Form. affirmative commands → to + infinitive; negative commands → not + to + infinitive; 1.1.
reported speech for difficult tenses; exeptions for backshift; requests with must, should, ought to and let's; → more on additional information and exeptions in reported speech. Exercises on Reported Speech Statements in Reported Speech. no backshift - change of pronouns; no backshift - change of pronouns and places; with backshift
RS008 - Reported Questions. RS007 - Reported Speech. RS006 - Reported Speech. RS005 - Reported Speech. RS004 - Reported Speech. RS003 - Reported Speech. RS002 - Reported Speech - Mixed Exercises. RS001 - Reported Speech - Mixed Exercises. Adjective and Adverbs - Downloadable PDF Worksheets for English Language Learners - Intermediate Level (B1)
The worksheet focuses on reported speech, specifically commands and requests. Students are required to transform direct commands and requests into reported speech. This involves changing the verb forms, pronouns, and sentence structures while maintaining the same meaning as the original statement. Language and Educational Level Context:
Requests in Reported Speech. For pronouns and place / time expressions see statements in reported speech. Tenses are not relevant for requests - simply use ‚to' + infinite verb. She said, Say hello to your mum. - She asked me to say hello to my mum. For negative requests, use ‚not to' + infinite verb. He said, Don't give up, Bob.
Key with answers: www.e-grammar.org/reported-questions-commands/ Reported commands and requests Exercise 1. Complete the reported commands and requests.
B1 Reported Commands RS009 Make reported commands from the sentences below! 1. The teacher said, "You can't leave the room!" The teacher ordered us _____ . 2. Mom told me, "Don't spend too much money on clothes".
Exercises: indirect speech. Reported speech - present. Reported speech - past. Reported speech - questions. Reported questions - write. Reported speech - imperatives. Reported speech - modals. Indirect speech - tenses 1. Indirect speech - tenses 2.
Reported commands and requests. The commands, requests and advice mostly have the same form in English: verb + object + infinitive (advise, ask, beg, forbid, order, persuade, recommend, tell, urge, warn etc.). In the direct speech we do not mention the person in the imperative. In the indirect speech the person addressed must be mentioned. "Get ...
Explain your students how to make reported commands and requests. Set the time limit. Allow them to work individually or in pairs. Monitor the activity. A good revision exercise.
Here's a mixed exercise about reported speech - it includes statements, questions, orders and requests. Review all reported statments, questions, orders and requests here; Download this quiz in PDF here; More reported speech exercises here
We can call this an 'order' in English, when someone tells you very directly to do something. For example: Direct speech: Sit down! In fact, we make this into reported speech in the same way as a request. We just use 'tell' instead of 'ask': Reported speech: She told me to sit down.
Eve asked him, "What can I do for you?" Eve asked him . 5. He asked her, "Do you know the right way?" He asked her . 6. Ann asked them, "Are you driving to London this weekend?" Ann asked them . 7.
When we put direct commands or requests into indirect speech we usually follow the below structure: a. We use introductory verbs: order, ask, tell, want and request, etc. b. We use indirect objects after those introductory verbs. c. The command or request in direct speech takes the infinitive form. Examples: