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Free Online Business Plan Maker

Create a compelling and convincing business plan online with Venngage. Templates available for your every need, whether it's business plans, financial plans, marketing plans, and more.

making business planning online

Not a designer? No problem. With our easy-to-edit templates and online business plan generator, anyone can create a professional business plan for free. Over 40,000 businesses already use and trust Venngage.

Design from one of our business plan templates

Choose from hundreds of business plan templates. see all business plan templates, launch a profitable business with a visually engaging business plan.

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Your business is unique and impactful — so should your business plan. Make sure the plan you share with investors, lenders, and other stakeholders is not only packed with key data and information but visually engaging too.

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Looking to make your business plan stand out from the pack? Venngage's unique business plan templates add serious style to your ideas. Venngage's Business Plan Builder is a fraction of the cost of hiring a writer — you can even try creating a business plan for free.

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Whether you're looking for a traditional business plan format or something more creative, Venngage's easy-to-edit business plan templates let anyone design business plans. No experience required. Free business plan templates available.

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Nothing's better to convince your stakeholders than some sweet data that speaks volume. Engage and persuade your investors by visualizing your business plan data with Venngage's unique charts, graphs and diagrams.

Create a winning business plan with Venngage in 5 steps:

Create a winning business plan with Venngage in 5 steps:

Design an unforgettable and convincing business plan today:

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Business Plan Templates

Save money and hours of design time with Venngage's easy-to-edit templates and free business plan generator. Free online business plan templates available.

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Easy-to-Use Editor

Venngage's online business plan builder is intuitive to use. The drag-and-drop editor means faster and better designs even when you don't have design experience.

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Download Business Plans

Download your document with one click as an image (PNG), PDF, Interactive PDF or PowerPoint file. Add it to your Google Docs or Slides, Word doc or existing PowerPoint slides (paid plans only).

Visualize Business Plan Data

Visualize Business Plan Data

Persuade your stakeholders and tell a story with your business plan data through charts, graphs, maps and diagrams. Copy and paste your data or upload it in a .csv file in one click.

Brand Your Business Plans

Brand Your Business Plans

Use Venngage's My Brand Kit to automatically import your brand identity. Then, add your brand colors and fonts to any business plan designs with one click.

Collaborate In Real Time

Collaborate In Real Time

Collaborate with your whole team with Venngage's real-time collaboration. Leave helpful feedback through comments and create impactful business plans.

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Easy-to-edit professional business plan templates

  • Our team of professional designers have created a collection of unique, online business plan templates that anyone can customize. Pick a simple template, add your text and data and you're done.
  • Or choose a more creative template and play around with the fonts, photos, icons, colors, and more.
  • Whatever the case, Venngage's drag-and-drop free business plan generator lets anyone create a beautiful, professional business plan without any design experience.
  • Share a public link for free from our online business plan creator. Don't worry. You can go back and edit your design at any time.

One-click branding with My Brand Kit

One-click branding with My Brand Kit

Show off important metrics with professional data visualizations

Collaborate with your whole team throughout the design process.

Collaborate with your whole team throughout the design process

Business Plan Maker FAQs

How much does venngage's business plan builder cost.

Anyone can make a business plan for free and share a link to their work. Our Premium ($19/month) and Business ($49/month) plans include premium, professional business plan templates and features, plus access to multiple download formats.

How can I write my own business plan?

Your business plan can include these sections: executive summary, company description, market analysis, organization management, service/product line, marketing & sales, funding requests, financial projections, etc. Add sections to your business plan as you see fit — depending on the kind of plan you're creating. No matter the type of business plans you're making, Venngage has a template for that.

Can I download my business plan?

Yes! You can download your business plan in PNG, PDF, Interactive PDF, or PowerPoint formats (paid plans only). It's free to share a public link. It's also free to create an account and test out our online business plan maker with a free business plan template.

Wow your clients and investors at first sight — Create a convincing and winning business plan with Venngage's online business plan generator

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Popular business plan templates you can edit right away

Nonprofit organization business plan template, business operational plan template, real estate investment business plan template, business continuity and disaster recovery plan template.

Create Your Business Plan in Minutes

Type your business idea below.

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What Our Users Say

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How it Works

Step 1

Questionnaire

Respond to a series of targeted questions about your business goals and objectives.

Step 1

AI Business Plan Generator

The engine analyzes your responses and generates a business plan tailored to your vision.

Step 1

SBA Approved Business Plan

Receive a detailed, tailored business plan that aligns with your requirements. Ready for funding.

WHO BENEFITS FROM Plannit?

Entrepreneurs

Aspiring Entrepreneurs

Analyze your ventures through extensive business plans aligned with your vision and goals.

Owners

Business Owners

Back your business with a solid plan that aligns with your vision and goals. Perfect for startups and small businesses.

Students

Educational Institutions

Develop your business understanding and vocabulary by analyzing your business idea and creating a plan.

Startups

Startups Accelerators

Work alongside your founders as they build their plan to ensure they have a solid roadmap for growth and scalability.

Try Plannit AI For Free

Funding ready business plan, executive summary, company overview.

Problem Statement

Business Description

Mission Statement

Business Model

Products and Services

Additional Features

Revenue Model

Market Analysis

Target Market

Market Size and Segments

Unique Value Proposition

Risks and Mitigations

Identified Risks

Mitigation Strategies

Financial Overview

Income Statement

Marketing and Sales Plan

Focus On Your Vision

Key features & benefits, ai editing companion.

Modify and regenerate sections of your business plan using premade or custom prompts. Our AI will help you refine your plan to perfection.

Multi-User Collaboration

Invite team members with easy sharing to collaborate on your business plan in real-time. Communicate and make changes together. Collaborate with your partners in real-time as you perfect your plan.

Education Center

Immerse yourself in a rich library of articles, tools, templates, webinars and resources for continuous business and professional growth. Learn all about the key aspects of starting, running and growing a business.

Powered by Chat GPT

Our algorithms are powered the latest in AI technology to ensure the most accurate and relevant output. We use OpenAI's GPT 4 and 3.5 engines for the perfect blend of accuracy and speed.

Business Resources

We recommend a variety of useful tools and resurces that help sustain your growth. We only recommend the best in the business. Filter your needs and equip yourself with the best tools.

Plan Samples

Explore a library of sample business plans we generated to get the idea of what to expect. Currently able to generate viable plans for 50+ industries.

Financial Projections

Take an additional questionnaire about your financial trajectory and get a detailed financial projection + 3 year income statement for your business.

Tools and Templates

Plannit's comprehensive suite that accompany business planning. From pitch decks to financial models, we have you covered.

Plan Export

Download your business plan in an editable .docx format. Fully edit & share your plan with investors, partners, and stakeholders.

Privacy & Security

Rest assured, your privacy is our top priority, and we're committed to keeping your information safe and confidential.

PLANNIT BUSINESS ECOSYSTEM

Business Resources

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

  • Initiate with Your Business Concept: Lay the Groundwork: Start by introducing your business idea into Plannit AI's Business Plan Generator. This first step is crucial, as it sets the tone for a tailored, insightful business plan that truly resonates with your vision. Capture the Essence: Our platform is designed to grasp the nuances of your concept, ensuring that the generated plan accurately reflects the core and potential of your business.
  • Navigate Through the AI-Guided Questionnaire: Tailored Interactive Experience: Plannit AI’s AI-guided questionnaire is your interactive guide through the planning process. It meticulously gathers information about your business's objectives, strategies, and market positioning, ensuring a comprehensive and reflective plan. Intelligent Feedback and Suggestions: As you progress through the questionnaire, benefit from smart prompts and suggestions, ensuring that your plan is not just detailed but also strategically sound and aligned with industry standards.
  • Generate Your Plan with Advanced AI: Intuitive Plan Creation: With the questionnaire complete, Plannit AI's advanced algorithms intelligently analyze your responses. They then craft a detailed, customizable, and strategically aligned business plan, providing you with a structured, coherent, and actionable format. Benefit from AI-Powered Insights: Plannit AI offers AI-driven insights and suggestions, ensuring your plan is not just a document but a strategic tool equipped with tailored AI prompts and an in-app plan editor. Get inspired by browsing through our sample business plans, a collection of successful strategies across various industries.
  • Finalize Your Plan with Confidence: Dynamic Adaptation and Refinement: Plannit AI recognizes that a business plan is a living document. Our platform allows for continuous adaptation and refinement, ensuring your strategy remains agile, relevant, and aligned with your evolving business goals. Professional Presentation and Sharing: Once your plan meets your standards, utilize Plannit AI's export features to present your plan professionally. Choose between various formats for exporting your business plan, ready to impress stakeholders, attract investors, or guide your team. Review and Adapt: Ensure your business plan is a living document, ready to evolve with your growing business. Plannit AI's dynamic platform allows you to adapt your strategy as new opportunities or challenges arise.
  • Roadmap for Success: At its core, a business plan acts as a strategic guide, providing detailed steps on how your business will achieve its objectives. It helps you navigate the startup phase, manage growth effectively, and tackle unforeseen challenges with a well-thought-out strategy.
  • Securing Funding: For startups and businesses looking to expand, a business plan is crucial for securing loans or attracting investors. It demonstrates to potential financial backers that your business has a clear vision, a solid strategy for profitability, and a plan for delivering returns on their investment.
  • Informed Decision-Making: A well-prepared business plan offers valuable insights into your market, competition, and potential challenges. This information is vital for making informed decisions, from day-to-day operations to long-term strategic shifts.
  • Market Analysis and Strategy: It allows you to conduct an in-depth analysis of your target market, understand customer needs, and position your product or service effectively. The marketing strategy outlined in your business plan helps in identifying the best channels and tactics to reach your audience and achieve market penetration.
  • Financial Planning: One of the most critical components of a business plan is the financial forecast. It outlines your funding requirements, expected revenue, profit margins, and cash flow projections. This section is essential for budgeting, financial management, and ensuring the financial viability of your business.
  • Goal Setting and Performance Measurement: A business plan sets clear, measurable goals and objectives. It provides a framework for monitoring performance, measuring success, and making necessary adjustments to stay on track.
  • Aspiring Entrepreneurs: If you're at the idea stage, looking to transform your vision into a viable business, Plannit AI offers the tools and guidance to bring your concept to life. Our platform helps you articulate your business idea, define your target market, and develop a solid plan to turn your dream into reality.
  • Students and Educators: For students delving into the intricacies of business planning and educators teaching the fundamentals of entrepreneurship, Plannit AI serves as an invaluable resource. It provides a practical, hands-on tool for learning and teaching how to create detailed business plans, analyze markets, and understand financials in a real-world context.
  • Startup Founders: In the dynamic startup environment, Plannit AI is the ideal partner for founders looking to pivot quickly, secure funding, or understand their competitive landscape. With our AI-driven insights and market analysis tools, startups can make informed decisions and adapt their strategies to thrive in competitive markets.
  • Small Business Owners: For small business owners seeking to optimize their operations, expand their customer base, or explore new markets, Plannit AI offers targeted solutions. Our platform simplifies the planning process, enabling owners to focus on growth while managing the day-to-day challenges of running their business.
  • Consultants and Freelancers: Consultants and freelancers specializing in business development, strategic planning, or financial advising will find Plannit AI a powerful addition to their toolkit. It allows them to provide clients with comprehensive, data-driven business plans and strategies, enhancing the value of their services.
  • Non-Profit Organizations: Leaders of non-profit organizations can leverage Plannit AI to plan initiatives, secure funding, and manage resources more efficiently. Our platform helps non-profits articulate their mission, set achievable goals, and measure their impact, ensuring they can make a difference in their communities.
  • Innovators and Inventors: Individuals looking to commercialize innovative products or technologies can use Plannit AI to navigate the complexities of bringing new ideas to market. From patent strategies to go-to-market plans, our platform covers all bases, ensuring innovators can focus on what they do best.
  • Small Business Development Centers (SBDCs) and Government Agencies: Government and SBA backed entities can greatly benefit from integrating Plannit AI into their services, enhancing their ability to support a larger number of clients more efficiently. By facilitating quicker, more in-depth business plan development, these organizations can spend more time assisting with plan execution and less time on creation, ultimately serving their communities more effectively.
  • Anyone with a Business Idea: Ultimately, Plannit AI is for anyone with a business idea, regardless of industry, experience, or stage of business development. Our mission is to democratize business planning, making it accessible, understandable, and actionable for everyone.
  • Interactive Questionnaire and ChatGPT Integration: Plannit AI transforms the business planning process into an engaging conversation. Through our advanced ChatGPT integration, we offer a questionnaire that dynamically adapts to your responses, ensuring your plan is personalized, comprehensive, and aligned with your business goals.
  • Dynamic Planning Environment: Unlike static templates provided by many, Plannit AI introduces a living platform that grows with your business. It features real-time updates, strategic insights, and a feedback mechanism that keeps your business plan current and actionable.
  • Extensive Educational Resources: Our Education Center is packed with articles, guides, and sample plans to bolster your planning process. It's designed to arm you with the knowledge to navigate the complexities of your industry confidently.
  • Enhanced Collaboration and Customization: Recognizing the collaborative essence of business planning, Plannit AI supports team efforts with multi-user editing, annotations, and feedback features, ensuring a comprehensive approach to your strategy.
  • Customer Success Stories: Our users' achievements are a testament to Plannit AI's effectiveness. These success stories illustrate how diverse businesses have utilized our platform for strategic planning and growth.
  • Tailored Business Plan Creation: Our platform stands out with its tailored approach, featuring customizable templates that directly cater to your business type and industry, making plan creation straightforward and relevant.
  • Content Generation:: ChatGPT helps draft various sections of a business plan, from executive summaries to marketing strategies, by providing structured and coherent text based on the prompts given.
  • Strategic Insights: It can offer suggestions on business strategies by analyzing trends and providing examples from a wide range of industries.
  • Financial Planning: While it can't replace professional financial advice, ChatGPT can guide the structure of financial projections and statements, helping you consider important financial aspects of your plan.

Take The First Step Towards Success With our AI-Generated Business Plans

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Created by the World's Leading Business Plan Expert!

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🤖 Free Business Plan Generator (AI-Powered)

Starting a business is an exciting journey, filled with aspirations and ambitions, yet crafting a solid business plan can sometimes feel like navigating through a dense fog. The AI-Powered Business Plan Generator shines a light on this path, offering a straightforward way to outline your vision, strategies, and financial forecasts. By providing customized, coherent business plans, this tool assists in laying down the foundation of your entrepreneurial dream, ensuring every aspect is addressed. It simplifies the planning process, enabling you to focus on bringing your business idea to life with confidence and clarity.

Writing a business plan can often feel like navigating through a dense forest without a map. You know your destination—securing investment, defining your business strategy, or setting clear objectives—but the path isn't always clear. Enter the AI-powered business plan generator, a tool designed to illuminate the way forward. This guide will walk you through the essentials of crafting a comprehensive business plan, touching upon the traditional elements that captivate stakeholders. In the final stretch, we'll introduce how an AI-powered business plan generator can streamline this process, making it more accessible and less time-consuming.

How to create a Business Plan

Now that you're familiar with the executive summary, let's tackle how you can create the rest of your business plan.

You can start manually by outlining your plan's structure and filling in the details step by step, or opt for a business plan generator to streamline the process.

Either method requires careful consideration of each section to ensure your plan is thorough and compelling.

Manual Methods for creating a Business Plan

You'll start with the Executive Summary, distilling your business idea into a compelling snapshot that captures attention.

Next, you'll outline your Company Overview, providing a clear picture of who you are and what you stand for.

Then, lay out your Business Objectives, Products and Services, and your Market Analysis Approach to build a solid foundation for your plan.

Executive Summary Essentials

Although it's often crafted last, the Executive Summary stands as the crucial opener of your business plan. It distills key aspects such as your mission, product highlights, and financial ambitions for quick investor insight. It encapsulates your company's essence for investors and maps out the business plan development milestones.

Ensure it crisply outlines your executive summary, underscoring the company's financial goals. This will help capture investors' attention right off the bat.

Company Overview

Begin your company overview by detailing your business's foundational elements, including its name, location, and the team driving its operations.

Here's what to include:

  • A clear description of your business structure and ownership.
  • The mission statement that defines your business's purpose.
  • An outline of the products or services you offer.
  • Background information that paints a picture of your company's history and objectives.

Business Objectives

To set your business on the path to success, start by defining clear and measurable objectives that reflect both your immediate and long-term aspirations.

Align your business objectives with strategic objectives to meet financial goals.

Conduct market research to fine-tune your target market strategies .

Ensure company goals are realistic and adaptable, setting a course for growth and market competitiveness.

Regular updates keep your plan relevant.

Products and Services

After setting clear business objectives, focus on articulating the core of your offering by detailing the products and services your business provides. Your description should also include:

  • Unique features and benefits of each product or service.
  • Specific products' competitive advantages.
  • Your strategy for sales, distribution, and supply chain.
  • Trademarks and market placement for your products and services.

Market Analysis Approach

A thorough market analysis is crucial for your business plan as it reveals the dynamics within your target market and guides your competitive strategy .

You'll identify potential customers, understand established market trends, and analyze how competitors differentiate themselves.

This knowledge shapes your sales plan and informs your marketing and sales efforts, highlighting opportunities in an otherwise crowded marketplace and showcasing your grasp of the competitive landscape.

Marketing and Sales Strategies

Crafting a marketing and sales strategy requires precise identification of your target customers to ensure your message resonates and spurs action. Here's how to proceed:

  • Define your target market for the new product.
  • Develop a pricing and sales channel approach.
  • Design a marketing plan with promotional tactics.
  • Analyze market trends to refine your strategy.

Stay focused on meeting customer needs and differentiating from competitors.

Financial Analysis and Projections

Diving into the financials, you'll need to gather historical data and conduct a thorough analysis of revenue streams , costs, and profit margins to inform your projections for the next three to five years.

Your financial plan hinges on these insights.

Operations Plan

To ensure your business runs like a well-oiled machine, start by mapping out your key operational processes and procedures. Your operations plan is a vital section of your business plan. Here's what to include:

  • Outline technology's role in business operations.
  • Develop a comprehensive staffing plan.
  • Establish a robust inventory management system.
  • Implement quality control measures to provide additional assurance of product or service excellence.

Funding Requirements

Having established the operational foundations of your business, let's now focus on determining the capital necessary to fuel your growth and operational needs.

Outline your funding requirements by presenting clear financial data, including projected income, balance sheets, and cash flows.

You'll need this to secure funding from venture capital firms or potential investors, ensuring they grasp how their capital will propel your business towards its targets.

Appendices and Exhibits

When crafting your business plan, don't overlook the appendices and exhibits; these sections provide the substantiating details that reinforce your proposal's integrity. Include:

Documents that outline key personnel qualifications and experience.

Details on intellectual property, such as patents.

Additional information for financial institutions, like credit histories.

Contracts, leases, or other legal documents relevant to your business.

Using a Business Plan Generator

You might wonder why you'd use a Business Plan Generator—these tools streamline the planning process, making it easier for you to focus on the core aspects of your strategy.

To get started, you'll follow a series of steps that help structure your executive summary, goals, and market analysis within a proven framework.

The benefits are clear: using a generator can save you time and provide you with a professional, investor-ready plan.

Steps to use the Business Plan Generator

To create a business plan using a generator, start by selecting a template that aligns with your industry and business type.

Here are the steps to use a business plan generator:

  • Identify Your Business Details : Start by providing the name of your business and the industry it operates in. This foundational step sets the stage for the tailored guidance the generator can offer.
  • Describe Your Offerings : Clearly articulate what products or services your business sells or offers. This will help the generator understand the value proposition of your business.
  • Define Your Target Audience : Specify who your ideal customers are, including demographic information. Understanding your target audience is crucial for creating a focused and effective business plan.
  • Outline Your Marketing Plan : Detail your strategies for promoting your business. This includes how you plan to reach your target audience and differentiate yourself from competitors.
  • Detail Your Operational Strategy : Explain how your business will operate on a day-to-day basis. Include information on your supply chain, logistics, and any other operational details.
  • Provide Financial Information : Input how much money you need to start your business and project how much revenue it will generate. This financial planning is critical for assessing the feasibility of your business idea.
  • Set Business Objectives : List what you aim to achieve with your business in the short term and the long term. These goals will guide the direction of your business strategy.
  • Click on Generate : After entering all the necessary information, click the "generate" button to create your personalised business plan. This plan will be tailored to the specifics of your business, providing a roadmap for success.

Benefits of using a Business Plan Generator

Harnessing a business plan generator can significantly streamline the process, saving you both time and effort as you craft a detailed blueprint for your venture.

Here are the benefits:

  • Provides a structured framework to write a business plan efficiently.
  • Helps identify opportunities in new markets.
  • Enhances financial literacy through budgeting and forecasting tools.
  • Clarifies business objectives, aiding in communication with stakeholders.

Tips for Creating a Business Plan

When crafting your business plan these tips collectively form a comprehensive business plan, providing a roadmap for your business and presenting a compelling case to investors and lenders.

Here are the tips for creating a business plan:

  • Articulate your mission and vision succinctly.
  • Outline your offerings and financial ambitions.
  • Provide a snapshot of your business's financial health and market potential.
  • Clarify the business structure ( sole proprietorship , partnership, corporation).
  • Highlight ownership details.
  • Showcase key employees, emphasizing their expertise.
  • Define short- and long-term goals for your business.
  • Align goals with your strategic direction.
  • Establish a direct link between financing needs and future growth.
  • Describe your offerings and emphasize how they meet market needs.
  • Support claims with market research.
  • Demonstrate a thorough understanding of your competition.

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Business Plan Builder

A guided builder that’s simple & fun

Tackle your business plan in no time with AI assistance and step-by-step instructions.

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Expert Guidance

Expert Guidance

Get simple instructions every step of the way

LivePlan’s step-by-step instructions, examples, prompts and definitions of key business terms guide you through each phase of creating a professional business plan.

Access a library of over 550+ sample business plans for inspiration, chat with support for additional help, or join an expert-led webinar to get additional business planning tips and wisdom.

AI-Powered Planning

AI-Powered Planning

Welcome to a world without writer’s block

LivePlan asks you questions about your business, you simply plug in the answers. It’s as easy as that. Get expert guidance, instructions, and examples at each step.

Not sure where to start? The AI-Powered LivePlan Assistant will automatically generate ideas for each section of your plan and offer improved versions of your writing, adjusting for tone, voice, and grammar or spelling errors.

Automatic Financials

Automatic Financials

Forget the formulas and focus on your vision

Forget the complex formulas and spreadsheets — with automatic financials and drag-and-drop forecasting you can finish faster and be confident your numbers are accurate.

Instantly get tailored revenue and expense suggestions to add to your forecast using the AI-Powered LivePlan Assistant.

Growth Planning

Growth Planning

Manage your growth with a data-driven process

Markets change faster than ever and technology evolves at breakneck speed. Be ready to adapt quickly, stay focused, and make decisions that are best for your business with growth planning.

LivePlan will teach you this simple, repeatable, four-step process to help keep your business healthy — no matter what stage you’re at.

How We’re Different

More than business plan software

LivePlan isn’t just a tool to easily create a business pitch, plan, and financials — it’s a comprehensive business planning system to help you plan, fund, and grow.

Plenty of support to help you succeed

Inspiration powered by ai.

Use the LivePlan Assistant to instantly generate ideas at each step of your plan. You can also access 550+ sample plans to find one that matches your industry.

Guidance from business experts

Stay on track with video walk–throughs, webinars, and more from business planning experts.

If you ever get stuck, our team will help

If you ever have a question, you can instantly chat with a LivePlan expert.

Create a plan and build your business dreams

Frequently asked questions, how does a business plan builder like liveplan compare to free templates or other tools.

LivePlan is way more than business planning software , and far more powerful than a business plan template. Not only does it guide you through each step of writing your business plan - which you won’t get from a template - you won’t have to use spreadsheets to do your financials or create charts and graphs. As your business evolves, LivePlan helps you track your performance, lets you define the tasks needed to grow your business, and contains competitive industry benchmarks. No other template or tool comes close to the support, guidance, and ease that LivePlan brings to creating a business plan.

Do I need to have anything ready, like research or financials, before using LivePlan to build my business plan

No! Using LivePlan you can dive right in to starting your business plan with no preparation necessary. Working through LivePlan, you’ll be guided through where you need to supplement your knowledge of your market and industry. Of course, as you create your business plan you may need to gather additional data to add important details to your plan.

What is SBA approved formatting and will LivePlan help me create a business plan for the SBA?

The Small Business Administration, or SBA, requires business plans to be formatted in a specific way and include details indicating your business is viable. All LivePlan business plans follow SBA-approved formatting so you can ensure they include everything the SBA would expect to see.

What are all the things I can do in LivePlan?

LivePlan contains a number of powerful tools packed into one easy-to-use software. With LivePlan you can: Build a pitch, write and share a business plan, hammer out financial forecasts, build a one-page business plan, compare your performance against industry benchmarks, and so much more .

Can I explore LivePlan before signing up?

Absolutely. To experience planning in LivePlan, visit our interactive product tour or watch some of our getting started videos .

How to Write a Business Plan: Step-by-Step Guide + Examples

Determined female African-American entrepreneur scaling a mountain while wearing a large backpack. Represents the journey to starting and growing a business and needi

Noah Parsons

24 min. read

Updated May 7, 2024

Writing a business plan doesn’t have to be complicated. 

In this step-by-step guide, you’ll learn how to write a business plan that’s detailed enough to impress bankers and potential investors, while giving you the tools to start, run, and grow a successful business.

  • The basics of business planning

If you’re reading this guide, then you already know why you need a business plan . 

You understand that planning helps you: 

  • Raise money
  • Grow strategically
  • Keep your business on the right track 

As you start to write your plan, it’s useful to zoom out and remember what a business plan is .

At its core, a business plan is an overview of the products and services you sell, and the customers that you sell to. It explains your business strategy: how you’re going to build and grow your business, what your marketing strategy is, and who your competitors are.

Most business plans also include financial forecasts for the future. These set sales goals, budget for expenses, and predict profits and cash flow. 

A good business plan is much more than just a document that you write once and forget about. It’s also a guide that helps you outline and achieve your goals. 

After completing your plan, you can use it as a management tool to track your progress toward your goals. Updating and adjusting your forecasts and budgets as you go is one of the most important steps you can take to run a healthier, smarter business. 

We’ll dive into how to use your plan later in this article.

There are many different types of plans , but we’ll go over the most common type here, which includes everything you need for an investor-ready plan. However, if you’re just starting out and are looking for something simpler—I recommend starting with a one-page business plan . It’s faster and easier to create. 

It’s also the perfect place to start if you’re just figuring out your idea, or need a simple strategic plan to use inside your business.

Dig deeper : How to write a one-page business plan

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  • What to include in your business plan

Executive summary

The executive summary is an overview of your business and your plans. It comes first in your plan and is ideally just one to two pages. Most people write it last because it’s a summary of the complete business plan.

Ideally, the executive summary can act as a stand-alone document that covers the highlights of your detailed plan. 

In fact, it’s common for investors to ask only for the executive summary when evaluating your business. If they like what they see in the executive summary, they’ll often follow up with a request for a complete plan, a pitch presentation , or more in-depth financial forecasts .

Your executive summary should include:

  • A summary of the problem you are solving
  • A description of your product or service
  • An overview of your target market
  • A brief description of your team
  • A summary of your financials
  • Your funding requirements (if you are raising money)

Dig Deeper: How to write an effective executive summary

Products and services description

This is where you describe exactly what you’re selling, and how it solves a problem for your target market. The best way to organize this part of your plan is to start by describing the problem that exists for your customers. After that, you can describe how you plan to solve that problem with your product or service. 

This is usually called a problem and solution statement .

To truly showcase the value of your products and services, you need to craft a compelling narrative around your offerings. How will your product or service transform your customers’ lives or jobs? A strong narrative will draw in your readers.

This is also the part of the business plan to discuss any competitive advantages you may have, like specific intellectual property or patents that protect your product. If you have any initial sales, contracts, or other evidence that your product or service is likely to sell, include that information as well. It will show that your idea has traction , which can help convince readers that your plan has a high chance of success.

Market analysis

Your target market is a description of the type of people that you plan to sell to. You might even have multiple target markets, depending on your business. 

A market analysis is the part of your plan where you bring together all of the information you know about your target market. Basically, it’s a thorough description of who your customers are and why they need what you’re selling. You’ll also include information about the growth of your market and your industry .

Try to be as specific as possible when you describe your market. 

Include information such as age, income level, and location—these are what’s called “demographics.” If you can, also describe your market’s interests and habits as they relate to your business—these are “psychographics.” 

Related: Target market examples

Essentially, you want to include any knowledge you have about your customers that is relevant to how your product or service is right for them. With a solid target market, it will be easier to create a sales and marketing plan that will reach your customers. That’s because you know who they are, what they like to do, and the best ways to reach them.

Next, provide any additional information you have about your market. 

What is the size of your market ? Is the market growing or shrinking? Ideally, you’ll want to demonstrate that your market is growing over time, and also explain how your business is positioned to take advantage of any expected changes in your industry.

Dig Deeper: Learn how to write a market analysis

Competitive analysis

Part of defining your business opportunity is determining what your competitive advantage is. To do this effectively, you need to know as much about your competitors as your target customers. 

Every business has some form of competition. If you don’t think you have competitors, then explore what alternatives there are in the market for your product or service. 

For example: In the early years of cars, their main competition was horses. For social media, the early competition was reading books, watching TV, and talking on the phone.

A good competitive analysis fully lays out the competitive landscape and then explains how your business is different. Maybe your products are better made, or cheaper, or your customer service is superior. Maybe your competitive advantage is your location – a wide variety of factors can ultimately give you an advantage.

Dig Deeper: How to write a competitive analysis for your business plan

Marketing and sales plan

The marketing and sales plan covers how you will position your product or service in the market, the marketing channels and messaging you will use, and your sales tactics. 

The best place to start with a marketing plan is with a positioning statement . 

This explains how your business fits into the overall market, and how you will explain the advantages of your product or service to customers. You’ll use the information from your competitive analysis to help you with your positioning. 

For example: You might position your company as the premium, most expensive but the highest quality option in the market. Or your positioning might focus on being locally owned and that shoppers support the local economy by buying your products.

Once you understand your positioning, you’ll bring this together with the information about your target market to create your marketing strategy . 

This is how you plan to communicate your message to potential customers. Depending on who your customers are and how they purchase products like yours, you might use many different strategies, from social media advertising to creating a podcast. Your marketing plan is all about how your customers discover who you are and why they should consider your products and services. 

While your marketing plan is about reaching your customers—your sales plan will describe the actual sales process once a customer has decided that they’re interested in what you have to offer. 

If your business requires salespeople and a long sales process, describe that in this section. If your customers can “self-serve” and just make purchases quickly on your website, describe that process. 

A good sales plan picks up where your marketing plan leaves off. The marketing plan brings customers in the door and the sales plan is how you close the deal.

Together, these specific plans paint a picture of how you will connect with your target audience, and how you will turn them into paying customers.

Dig deeper: What to include in your sales and marketing plan

Business operations

The operations section describes the necessary requirements for your business to run smoothly. It’s where you talk about how your business works and what day-to-day operations look like. 

Depending on how your business is structured, your operations plan may include elements of the business like:

  • Supply chain management
  • Manufacturing processes
  • Equipment and technology
  • Distribution

Some businesses distribute their products and reach their customers through large retailers like Amazon.com, Walmart, Target, and grocery store chains. 

These businesses should review how this part of their business works. The plan should discuss the logistics and costs of getting products onto store shelves and any potential hurdles the business may have to overcome.

If your business is much simpler than this, that’s OK. This section of your business plan can be either extremely short or more detailed, depending on the type of business you are building.

For businesses selling services, such as physical therapy or online software, you can use this section to describe the technology you’ll leverage, what goes into your service, and who you will partner with to deliver your services.

Dig Deeper: Learn how to write the operations chapter of your plan

Key milestones and metrics

Although it’s not required to complete your business plan, mapping out key business milestones and the metrics can be incredibly useful for measuring your success.

Good milestones clearly lay out the parameters of the task and set expectations for their execution. You’ll want to include:

  • A description of each task
  • The proposed due date
  • Who is responsible for each task

If you have a budget, you can include projected costs to hit each milestone. You don’t need extensive project planning in this section—just list key milestones you want to hit and when you plan to hit them. This is your overall business roadmap. 

Possible milestones might be:

  • Website launch date
  • Store or office opening date
  • First significant sales
  • Break even date
  • Business licenses and approvals

You should also discuss the key numbers you will track to determine your success. Some common metrics worth tracking include:

  • Conversion rates
  • Customer acquisition costs
  • Profit per customer
  • Repeat purchases

It’s perfectly fine to start with just a few metrics and grow the number you are tracking over time. You also may find that some metrics simply aren’t relevant to your business and can narrow down what you’re tracking.

Dig Deeper: How to use milestones in your business plan

Organization and management team

Investors don’t just look for great ideas—they want to find great teams. Use this chapter to describe your current team and who you need to hire . You should also provide a quick overview of your location and history if you’re already up and running.

Briefly highlight the relevant experiences of each key team member in the company. It’s important to make the case for why yours is the right team to turn an idea into a reality. 

Do they have the right industry experience and background? Have members of the team had entrepreneurial successes before? 

If you still need to hire key team members, that’s OK. Just note those gaps in this section.

Your company overview should also include a summary of your company’s current business structure . The most common business structures include:

  • Sole proprietor
  • Partnership

Be sure to provide an overview of how the business is owned as well. Does each business partner own an equal portion of the business? How is ownership divided? 

Potential lenders and investors will want to know the structure of the business before they will consider a loan or investment.

Dig Deeper: How to write about your company structure and team

Financial plan

Last, but certainly not least, is your financial plan chapter. 

Entrepreneurs often find this section the most daunting. But, business financials for most startups are less complicated than you think, and a business degree is certainly not required to build a solid financial forecast. 

A typical financial forecast in a business plan includes the following:

  • Sales forecast : An estimate of the sales expected over a given period. You’ll break down your forecast into the key revenue streams that you expect to have.
  • Expense budget : Your planned spending such as personnel costs , marketing expenses, and taxes.
  • Profit & Loss : Brings together your sales and expenses and helps you calculate planned profits.
  • Cash Flow : Shows how cash moves into and out of your business. It can predict how much cash you’ll have on hand at any given point in the future.
  • Balance Sheet : A list of the assets, liabilities, and equity in your company. In short, it provides an overview of the financial health of your business. 

A strong business plan will include a description of assumptions about the future, and potential risks that could impact the financial plan. Including those will be especially important if you’re writing a business plan to pursue a loan or other investment.

Dig Deeper: How to create financial forecasts and budgets

This is the place for additional data, charts, or other information that supports your plan.

Including an appendix can significantly enhance the credibility of your plan by showing readers that you’ve thoroughly considered the details of your business idea, and are backing your ideas up with solid data.

Just remember that the information in the appendix is meant to be supplementary. Your business plan should stand on its own, even if the reader skips this section.

Dig Deeper : What to include in your business plan appendix

Optional: Business plan cover page

Adding a business plan cover page can make your plan, and by extension your business, seem more professional in the eyes of potential investors, lenders, and partners. It serves as the introduction to your document and provides necessary contact information for stakeholders to reference.

Your cover page should be simple and include:

  • Company logo
  • Business name
  • Value proposition (optional)
  • Business plan title
  • Completion and/or update date
  • Address and contact information
  • Confidentiality statement

Just remember, the cover page is optional. If you decide to include it, keep it very simple and only spend a short amount of time putting it together.

Dig Deeper: How to create a business plan cover page

How to use AI to help write your business plan

Generative AI tools such as ChatGPT can speed up the business plan writing process and help you think through concepts like market segmentation and competition. These tools are especially useful for taking ideas that you provide and converting them into polished text for your business plan.

The best way to use AI for your business plan is to leverage it as a collaborator , not a replacement for human creative thinking and ingenuity. 

AI can come up with lots of ideas and act as a brainstorming partner. It’s up to you to filter through those ideas and figure out which ones are realistic enough to resonate with your customers. 

There are pros and cons of using AI to help with your business plan . So, spend some time understanding how it can be most helpful before just outsourcing the job to AI.

Learn more: 10 AI prompts you need to write a business plan

  • Writing tips and strategies

To help streamline the business plan writing process, here are a few tips and key questions to answer to make sure you get the most out of your plan and avoid common mistakes .  

Determine why you are writing a business plan

Knowing why you are writing a business plan will determine your approach to your planning project. 

For example: If you are writing a business plan for yourself, or just to use inside your own business , you can probably skip the section about your team and organizational structure. 

If you’re raising money, you’ll want to spend more time explaining why you’re looking to raise the funds and exactly how you will use them.

Regardless of how you intend to use your business plan , think about why you are writing and what you’re trying to get out of the process before you begin.

Keep things concise

Probably the most important tip is to keep your business plan short and simple. There are no prizes for long business plans . The longer your plan is, the less likely people are to read it. 

So focus on trimming things down to the essentials your readers need to know. Skip the extended, wordy descriptions and instead focus on creating a plan that is easy to read —using bullets and short sentences whenever possible.

Have someone review your business plan

Writing a business plan in a vacuum is never a good idea. Sometimes it’s helpful to zoom out and check if your plan makes sense to someone else. You also want to make sure that it’s easy to read and understand.

Don’t wait until your plan is “done” to get a second look. Start sharing your plan early, and find out from readers what questions your plan leaves unanswered. This early review cycle will help you spot shortcomings in your plan and address them quickly, rather than finding out about them right before you present your plan to a lender or investor.

If you need a more detailed review, you may want to explore hiring a professional plan writer to thoroughly examine it.

Use a free business plan template and business plan examples to get started

Knowing what information to include in a business plan is sometimes not quite enough. If you’re struggling to get started or need additional guidance, it may be worth using a business plan template. 

There are plenty of great options available (we’ve rounded up our 8 favorites to streamline your search).

But, if you’re looking for a free downloadable business plan template , you can get one right now; download the template used by more than 1 million businesses. 

Or, if you just want to see what a completed business plan looks like, check out our library of over 550 free business plan examples . 

We even have a growing list of industry business planning guides with tips for what to focus on depending on your business type.

Common pitfalls and how to avoid them

It’s easy to make mistakes when you’re writing your business plan. Some entrepreneurs get sucked into the writing and research process, and don’t focus enough on actually getting their business started. 

Here are a few common mistakes and how to avoid them:

Not talking to your customers : This is one of the most common mistakes. It’s easy to assume that your product or service is something that people want. Before you invest too much in your business and too much in the planning process, make sure you talk to your prospective customers and have a good understanding of their needs.

  • Overly optimistic sales and profit forecasts: By nature, entrepreneurs are optimistic about the future. But it’s good to temper that optimism a little when you’re planning, and make sure your forecasts are grounded in reality. 
  • Spending too much time planning: Yes, planning is crucial. But you also need to get out and talk to customers, build prototypes of your product and figure out if there’s a market for your idea. Make sure to balance planning with building.
  • Not revising the plan: Planning is useful, but nothing ever goes exactly as planned. As you learn more about what’s working and what’s not—revise your plan, your budgets, and your revenue forecast. Doing so will provide a more realistic picture of where your business is going, and what your financial needs will be moving forward.
  • Not using the plan to manage your business: A good business plan is a management tool. Don’t just write it and put it on the shelf to collect dust – use it to track your progress and help you reach your goals.
  • Presenting your business plan

The planning process forces you to think through every aspect of your business and answer questions that you may not have thought of. That’s the real benefit of writing a business plan – the knowledge you gain about your business that you may not have been able to discover otherwise.

With all of this knowledge, you’re well prepared to convert your business plan into a pitch presentation to present your ideas. 

A pitch presentation is a summary of your plan, just hitting the highlights and key points. It’s the best way to present your business plan to investors and team members.

Dig Deeper: Learn what key slides should be included in your pitch deck

Use your business plan to manage your business

One of the biggest benefits of planning is that it gives you a tool to manage your business better. With a revenue forecast, expense budget, and projected cash flow, you know your targets and where you are headed.

And yet, nothing ever goes exactly as planned – it’s the nature of business.

That’s where using your plan as a management tool comes in. The key to leveraging it for your business is to review it periodically and compare your forecasts and projections to your actual results.

Start by setting up a regular time to review the plan – a monthly review is a good starting point. During this review, answer questions like:

  • Did you meet your sales goals?
  • Is spending following your budget?
  • Has anything gone differently than what you expected?

Now that you see whether you’re meeting your goals or are off track, you can make adjustments and set new targets. 

Maybe you’re exceeding your sales goals and should set new, more aggressive goals. In that case, maybe you should also explore more spending or hiring more employees. 

Or maybe expenses are rising faster than you projected. If that’s the case, you would need to look at where you can cut costs.

A plan, and a method for comparing your plan to your actual results , is the tool you need to steer your business toward success.

Learn More: How to run a regular plan review

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How to write a business plan FAQ

What is a business plan?

A document that describes your business , the products and services you sell, and the customers that you sell to. It explains your business strategy, how you’re going to build and grow your business, what your marketing strategy is, and who your competitors are.

What are the benefits of a business plan?

A business plan helps you understand where you want to go with your business and what it will take to get there. It reduces your overall risk, helps you uncover your business’s potential, attracts investors, and identifies areas for growth.

Having a business plan ultimately makes you more confident as a business owner and more likely to succeed for a longer period of time.

What are the 7 steps of a business plan?

The seven steps to writing a business plan include:

  • Write a brief executive summary
  • Describe your products and services.
  • Conduct market research and compile data into a cohesive market analysis.
  • Describe your marketing and sales strategy.
  • Outline your organizational structure and management team.
  • Develop financial projections for sales, revenue, and cash flow.
  • Add any additional documents to your appendix.

What are the 5 most common business plan mistakes?

There are plenty of mistakes that can be made when writing a business plan. However, these are the 5 most common that you should do your best to avoid:

  • 1. Not taking the planning process seriously.
  • Having unrealistic financial projections or incomplete financial information.
  • Inconsistent information or simple mistakes.
  • Failing to establish a sound business model.
  • Not having a defined purpose for your business plan.

What questions should be answered in a business plan?

Writing a business plan is all about asking yourself questions about your business and being able to answer them through the planning process. You’ll likely be asking dozens and dozens of questions for each section of your plan.

However, these are the key questions you should ask and answer with your business plan:

  • How will your business make money?
  • Is there a need for your product or service?
  • Who are your customers?
  • How are you different from the competition?
  • How will you reach your customers?
  • How will you measure success?

How long should a business plan be?

The length of your business plan fully depends on what you intend to do with it. From the SBA and traditional lender point of view, a business plan needs to be whatever length necessary to fully explain your business. This means that you prove the viability of your business, show that you understand the market, and have a detailed strategy in place.

If you intend to use your business plan for internal management purposes, you don’t necessarily need a full 25-50 page business plan. Instead, you can start with a one-page plan to get all of the necessary information in place.

What are the different types of business plans?

While all business plans cover similar categories, the style and function fully depend on how you intend to use your plan. Here are a few common business plan types worth considering.

Traditional business plan: The tried-and-true traditional business plan is a formal document meant to be used when applying for funding or pitching to investors. This type of business plan follows the outline above and can be anywhere from 10-50 pages depending on the amount of detail included, the complexity of your business, and what you include in your appendix.

Business model canvas: The business model canvas is a one-page template designed to demystify the business planning process. It removes the need for a traditional, copy-heavy business plan, in favor of a single-page outline that can help you and outside parties better explore your business idea.

One-page business plan: This format is a simplified version of the traditional plan that focuses on the core aspects of your business. You’ll typically stick with bullet points and single sentences. It’s most useful for those exploring ideas, needing to validate their business model, or who need an internal plan to help them run and manage their business.

Lean Plan: The Lean Plan is less of a specific document type and more of a methodology. It takes the simplicity and styling of the one-page business plan and turns it into a process for you to continuously plan, test, review, refine, and take action based on performance. It’s faster, keeps your plan concise, and ensures that your plan is always up-to-date.

What’s the difference between a business plan and a strategic plan?

A business plan covers the “who” and “what” of your business. It explains what your business is doing right now and how it functions. The strategic plan explores long-term goals and explains “how” the business will get there. It encourages you to look more intently toward the future and how you will achieve your vision.

However, when approached correctly, your business plan can actually function as a strategic plan as well. If kept lean, you can define your business, outline strategic steps, and track ongoing operations all with a single plan.

Content Author: Noah Parsons

Noah is the COO at Palo Alto Software, makers of the online business plan app LivePlan. He started his career at Yahoo! and then helped start the user review site Epinions.com. From there he started a software distribution business in the UK before coming to Palo Alto Software to run the marketing and product teams.

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Table of Contents

  • Use AI to help write your plan
  • Common planning mistakes
  • Manage with your business plan
  • Templates and examples

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  • How to Do Market Research, Types, and Example
  • Marketing Strategy: What It Is, How It Works, How To Create One
  • Marketing in Business: Strategies and Types Explained
  • What Is a Marketing Plan? Types and How to Write One
  • Business Development: Definition, Strategies, Steps & Skills
  • Business Plan: What It Is, What's Included, and How to Write One
  • Small Business Development Center (SBDC): Meaning, Types, Impact
  • How to Write a Business Plan for a Loan
  • Business Startup Costs: It’s in the Details
  • Startup Capital Definition, Types, and Risks
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  • Starting an Online Business: A Step-by-Step Guide CURRENT ARTICLE
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If you want to get into the online business game, it’s a good time to start. The COVID-19 pandemic reshaped online consumer spending, including how people shop online and how they research products.

Today, 76% of Americans buy products online. Furthermore, roughly a third of people purchase items online weekly. From setting up an ecommerce business to offering web design services, there are countless avenues to explore as an entrepreneur.

Below, we’ll walk through each step to building an online business.

Key Takeaways

  • When starting an online business, comprehensive market research is critical for identifying your target audience and learning how to resonate with your customers and understand their needs.
  • Creating a business plan is an important step for outlining your business goals. It also includes your product description, target market, and financial projections, among other core components.
  • Building your website involves setting up a domain name, finding a hosting company, and designing a strong website with consistent branding that allows your customers to navigate it intuitively.
  • Choosing the right product or service to sell is essential. It’s important to think about how you’re addressing an unmet need.
  • Several digital marketing strategies can be utilized, from content marketing to paid advertising, to help your business grow.

Successful online entrepreneurs study hard in order to have a thorough understanding of their market. This is important for knowing exactly how to reach your target market , because these are the people who will buy your products and drive your business growth.

At its core, market research is about understanding your customers’ needs, pain points, and solutions. It is designed to help your business better meet these needs.

Steps to Conduct Market Research

Market research involves understanding key aspects of your current and future customers. To get a clear sense of your target market, outline the characteristics of your audience—for example, age, location, gender, income, job title, and key pain points.

Once you have identified your target audience, conduct research on the following topics, which will tell you about how they make decisions and how you can better position your business:

  • What are the challenges that your target market faces?
  • Where do they research a given product or service?
  • What are their views on pricing for this product or service?
  • What factors influence their decision to make a purchase?
  • Who are your competitors?

To put this market research into action, there are a number of different avenues you can take:

  • Focus groups
  • Competitive analysis
  • Brand awareness research
  • Market segmentation research

Consider the following questions that may be asked in an interview or focus group to learn more about your audience:

  • “How do you search for that product?”
  • “How useful was it?”
  • “What words do you use when you search on Google?”

When you have completed your market research, identify what you have learned as well as your next steps based on these insights.

Creating a business plan is a key first step for all business owners . It is important for companies looking to secure funding resources. It also serves as a blueprint to summarize your key business objectives and goals.

To write a business plan , incorporate these eight main sections, which are often found in traditional templates:

  • Executive summary : This is typically a one-page section that explains your objectives and includes your mission statement, core team, and why your company is positioned for success.
  • Company description : This describes what you offer, your competitive advantages, and your business goals.
  • Market analysis : This is where you explain your target market, market size, market trends, and competitive landscape.
  • Organization and management : Explain who is working on your team and their professional background and experience.
  • Service or product line : Describe the product or service you are offering, including any copyright or plans for patenting.
  • Marketing and sales : Discuss your marketing and sales strategy. Discuss your pricing, key metrics, and sales plan.
  • Funding request : If you are a company looking for funding, here is where you outline the capital you are requesting and where it will be allocated.
  • Financial projections : Include projections for your company’s revenue and expenses. Consider including an income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement in this section.

A business plan is important because it helps clarify your action points, who you are, and what you offer, all in a coherent template.

Getting your business online is the next key step. In an ever-changing environment, it is important to know the tools, trends, and strategies for building a strong online presence to allow your business to grow.

Registering Your Domain

The first step is registering your name, or your website address. This can be in the form of your business name “.com.” To purchase your domain name, you can go to sites like GoDaddy or Namecheap . If you decide to build your website using WordPress, you will need to use a site such as these to host your website.

Web Hosting Companies

Alternatively, you can buy your domain name at a hosting company. These are companies like Shopify , Wix , or Amazon Web Services , that may also offer tools to build your website and release content on them. 

Website Design

A well-designed website is important for many reasons. Using a website builder, such as Mailchimp or Squarespace , can allow you to choose a theme, customize your pages, create relevant content, and set up a payment page.

Other key aspects of your website design include its functionality, simplicity, and ease of use. Allowing your potential customers to navigate the site intuitively will be key to their experience. Brand consistency—in your logo, colors, and typeface, for example—is also key to creating a unified brand.

Another essential part of website design is its mobile application. You’ll want to ensure that your website runs smoothly on mobile, that images load properly, that the text is legible, and that buttons are intuitive to click.

This step focuses on how to choose the right product or service to sell. At the heart of this choice is the goal of solving a customer’s problem. But there are a number of strategies you can use to identify your product idea.

For example, you might consider analyzing companies with high-profit margins, products that align with your passion, burgeoning trends, items trending on online marketplaces, and/or customer reviews.

With this in mind, analyze how this product will get to your customers. Additionally, you may consider products that are not available in stores in your local market but are offered in communities such as Europe or Japan, for example.

Marketing strategy and promotion is an essential driver of business growth. As the digital landscape evolves, it’s important to have an effective marketing plan that resonates with changing consumer preferences and needs.

Here are questions that companies can consider as they create their marketing strategy, navigating today’s environment:

  • Impact, value, and growth : What are the goals and key performance indicators (KPIs) that will measure success for your business? How will you explain the value that the business provides to its customers and/or society? Create an “elevator speech”—a 30-second description of what you offer and why it’s special.
  • Customer need and brand promise : How does the brand meet a customer’s need through its products and services?
  • Customer experience : How will the business deliver the best experiences at each stage of the customer journey?
  • Organizational model : How will the business operate to serve the customer with the most impact?

These will help you understand what types of strategies can have real impact.

Types of Marketing Strategies

Consider the following digital marketing strategies that can be used for your online business:

  • Email marketing
  • Social media marketing
  • Paid advertising
  • Search engine optimization (SEO)
  • Content marketing
  • Influencer marketing

Each of these presents a different way to reach your target audience, drive conversions, or build brand awareness, depending on your marketing goals.

You need to determine that for yourself. But before starting an online business, it’s important to assess the time, investment, and resources you’ll need to get it off the ground. While the barrier to entry can be quite low, it’s worth considering your goals and strategies for making it a reality.

However, compared with starting up a traditional brick-and-mortar business, the risks of launching an online business may be reduced due to lower upfront costs such as rent, staff, and materials, among others.

The short answer: yes. While it depends on the type of business you hope to pursue, there are many ways to set up an online business at very little cost. For example, you could offer your services doing freelance work, photography, bookkeeping, or personal training. The primary costs involved include setting up your business website, which can cost as little as $2 to $20 each year with companies such as GoDaddy.

There are a number of digital marketing strategies that online businesses can use, such as content marketing, email marketing, paid advertising, SEO, and influencer marketing. Each of these strategies can be useful, depending on your product and goals.

Starting an online business can be a powerful way to launch a new product or service while reaching a wider audience. With market research, a solid business plan, a strong website, and a digital marketing strategy, you can get started in growing your company effectively. As customers increasingly make decisions virtually, building an online business is vital to any business owner’s success.

Pew Research Center. “ For Shopping, Phones Are Common and Influencers Have Become a Factor—Especially for Young Adults .”

U.S. Small Business Administration. “ Market Research and Competitive Analysis .”

U.S. Small Business Administration. “ Write Your Business Plan .”

Ogilvy. “ Getting Future Ready with Marketing Transformation ,” Page 15.

GoDaddy. “ How Much Does a Domain Name Cost? Find Out! ”

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Home > Business > Business Startup

The Complete Guide To Starting An Online Business

Nicolle Okoren

We are committed to sharing unbiased reviews. Some of the links on our site are from our partners who compensate us. Read our editorial guidelines and advertising disclosure .

Starting a business is sometimes scary and almost always challenging. It might seem overwhelming at first, but that is completely normal. And we owe you a massive congratulations. You have an idea good enough to share with the world, and that’s a big deal! You’ve officially gone further than most hopeful entrepreneurs. You’ve made the decision to get online and figure out how to turn this idea into a money-making business. So, let’s talk logistics. 

When I first started my own business, I panicked over taxes, finances, and marketing. I felt so behind that first year because I didn’t have anything figured out before launching my site. Then, when I did launch, I had to check all these boxes while I was knee-deep in the stress of maintaining my business. I had no idea which holes I hadn’t filled until they imploded and quadrupled my stress, since I had to put out fires that were completely preventable. 

To help you avoid the same mistakes I did when I launched my business, we've put together this guide to starting your small business online. Read through our eleven steps below to officially start your business off on the right track.

How to Launch a Small Online Business

  • Vet your idea
  • Identify your audience
  • Choose your business name
  • Write your business plan
  • Sort out your branding
  • Build your website prototype
  • Test and validate your product
  • Nail down your processes for delivering your product
  • Make it legal
  • Deal with your finances
  • Launch your business

1. Vet your idea

First things first: you gotta vet your idea. 

Before jumping in head first, you need to be 100% confident (or at least 90%) confident that your idea is worth it—worth the time, sacrifice, stress, anxiety, frustration, and ego hits. 

It’s worth remembering that no matter what type of business you own (or how good your idea is), you’ll definitely experience ups and downs within the first 10 years. Some of these ups will be sky-high, and some of these downs will be depressingly low. 

But if you believe in your idea enough, you will persevere—you can absolutely come out the other side with an awesome business, which is an amazing way to spend your time and earn a living. On the other hand, if you’re shaky about your plans, this will be a tricky first decade for you. To make sure you’re on the right track, let’s talk about how to vet an idea:

While vetting your business idea, ask yourself these five questions: 

  • How big is your potential audience? Are enough people interested in this type of product or service that you have a stable audience for sales? 
  • Is your product or service something customers buy once and move on? Or is there a chance for building a repeat customer base? 
  • Is your business idea going to be a passing trend like low-rise jeans, or does it have a long-term possibility like pencils? 
  • What is your competition? For instance, if you are setting up a fry bread cafe, are there other fry bread cafes in the area? If there are, what unique element will set your business apart from the competition? 
  • Will your business have any legal issues or limitations? For instance, are you creating something with strict regulations that make it trickier to market? Are you passionate enough about your idea that you’re willing to deal with the ups and downs and chaos of starting a business?

Once you’ve vetted your idea by asking yourself the questions above, getting advice from people you trust, and even speaking with an accountant or business banker about your business’s viability, it’s time to move on to the fun stuff—like choosing a name for your budding business.

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2. Identify your audience (or your target market)

Arguably, the most ignored aspect of building a business is identifying a specific audience. A lot of fresh entrepreneurs hesitate to hone in on one demographic because they believe their product or service can and should help everyone. Depending on the product, that might be true—but it still creates a watered-down, generic brand that doesn’t catch anyone’s attention of anyone. 

Our advice? Don’t fall for the trap of thinking everyone is your audience. There’s no way you can market to everyone and still have a unique brand. 

In contrast, if you are clear on who you are selling to, then you will attract people who actually want your product—which means your business is likelier to last. 

To take this a little further, remember that the best brands are aspirational. In other words, while you should start with the people who want your product, you should eventually expand into finding people who want to want your product. This means you will inherently cast a wider net than just your target market—but you will not catch much of anyone without a target market. Start there.

If you can really hone in on exactly who your dream customer is, you then know how to market your product to them. A good exercise to do here is to write your dream customer’s profile or buyer persona: 

  • What is your ideal customer’s name? Age? Occupation? Hobbies? 
  • What food do they like? What food do they dislike? 
  • Do they have a family? 
  • How much money do they make, and how much disposable income do they have? What are their hopes and goals? 

Now, ask yourself: Does a person like this actually exist? If so, now you know which social media platforms to target, where to buy ad space, and what tone your advertising should take. 

Having a hard time answering the questions above? Start by identifying who is not your audience. List the qualities of the person who is not your target audience, and narrow things down from there.

Again, you can have more than one target audience, but you should try to be as specific as possible for each one.

3. Choose your business name

Choosing a business name is where the fun starts. For one thing, your business’s name is the first point of contact between your business and your consumers. It also gives customers the first glimmer of your personality and is the place where your branding will shine. 

Remember, your name is also how the legal world will note your business. It also helps Google determine how to position your website when someone searches for your product or similar product on the internet. If your name is confusing, long or even too similar to other business names, you might be positioned at the bottom of the search results page. 

In other words, your business’s name is important. 

When it comes to business names, entrepreneurs tend to overthink, overthink, and, overthink some more. Sometimes, it feels like the trickiest part of starting a business, so here are some tips for figuring out the perfect name.

Keep it simple and short

Shoot for one to two words. You don’t want the name to be a chore for your customers to remember. Make it as easy as possible for your customers to think only of your service or product when they hear your name. You also want the name to fit neatly on a price tag or as a hashtag (always keep that social media marketing in mind)

For a good example of a short, simple brand name, consider Macintosh computers and Apple products. When someone says the word “apple,” most people now think of the computers before they think of the fruit. It’s a simple name, but with excellent marketing, the company completely co-opted the fruit.

Dare to get personal

Don’t be afraid to think of something quirky, weird, and maybe even a little kooky. For instance, many small online clothing businesses include the name of the owner’s grandmother in the title, or maybe of the owner’s children who inspired the clothing. 

Or if something from your hometown (or even a particular food) means something to you, consider including that as part of the name. This type of personality flair makes marketing the founder’s story even clearer (read: makes you more marketable). It’ll also provide an easy framework for storytelling within your marketing plans. 

These personal details will also help customers feel a sentimental connection to the brand. Sentimentality is an effective tool for building loyalty.

Be original

Make sure there are not other companies filed under the same name or an adjacent name.  You don’t want to confuse your potential customers or investors, and you also don’t want to confuse Google, which might pull up your company’s name and location while filling in product information from a completely unrelated company that happens to share your business’s name.

Search domain names, URLs, and social media handles for your would-be business name. Don’t forget to simply Google the name either. If you are dead set on your chosen name, consider tweaking it a little just to set it apart.

4. Write your business plan

Your business plan is a structured document that gets all your brilliant ideas down on paper. You’ll show it to investors (like angel investors or traditional lenders like banks) to demonstrate that your ideas are worth investing in. While you can modify your business plan from year to year, try to think about it as your business’s foundational document—this is how you design the path to making your dream work. 

You can create your business plan as early or late as you want before launching your business, but I highly recommend doing this early because it will reveal any flaws in your idea. The plan itself might feel redundant, but don’t speed through this. Consider it a proposition for the world to take your idea seriously.  

Executive Summary

This is your elevator pitch. Simply sum up what your business is, how it will function, and what success you anticipate. It should be brief and to the point. 

Company Description

This section should be a detailed description of what problems your company solves. It should also focus on who your company is serving and how you are serving that population.

Market Analysis

Who is your competition? Your investors will want to know you’ve done the research to find out that yours is a good idea, or that there is even a demand for this service or product. Along with showing that there is competition, this section of your business plan should point out what the competitors are doing better than you—and what you plan to do better than your competition.

Management and Organization

What kind of business is this? Is it an LLC, INC or DBA? How big is your business, and what is its structure? Most any business structure is fine—but remember: remember...stay away from pyramid schemes. (We say this mostly because they’re pretty similar to illegal pyramid schemes, but also because they can take advantage of women and marginalized populations.)

Products and Services

What exactly are you selling? List out each product, including each variation of your main product or service, as well as your pricing. Keep this portion of your business plan as clean and organized as possible (a spreadsheet will likely be a useful tool here). You will probably add to this list as you launch your business and continue to grow.

Marketing & Sales

How do you plan to let people know what you are selling? Many business owners use social media, local newspapers, radio ads, billboards, or even a combination of everything. The point is that you need to have a plan. 

Another angle to consider is what medium your audience primarily uses. For instance, if you’re focusing on a product that primarily serves older communities, you’ll want to focus on Facebook advertisements. If you’re focused on a younger population, TikTok ads will probably serve you better. Consider how you can use your audience’s preferred same media to get your message across. And what sort of posts or commercials will you create that both fit your brand and speak to your dream consumer? 

Funding Requests

Outline your funding requirements. This is where you get specific on how much you need and how each dollar will be spent. It’s also where you explain the lending and investment terms you would like and whether you are looking for debt or equity. The more specific you are, the better. Answer basic questions like how long you’ll need funding and how exactly you’ll use it. Most importantly, be overly detailed and incredibly tedious with this information—investors prefer more information when making a decision about whether or not your business is worth their time and money.

Financial Projections

Because you haven’t launched your business yet, this is where you will keep track of your monthly and/or quarterly projections. Throw in graphs, charts, and anything else that will tell your financial story as easily and quickly as possible. This section can be updated and added upon after you launch, but you should definitely keep track of your financial projects throughout the life of your business. Set routine goals to keep yourself motivated and on track.

Keep your business plan close by and allow it to remain a living document as you grow and learn new things. Even if you never end up presenting it to anyone, it will keep you focused and aware of when things are not lining up for you.

5. Define your brand identity

Last year, I taught a business class to high schoolers., These were Gen Z brilliant students who knew the internet forward and backward. They used the word “branding” casually, but they didn’t quite understand the ins and outs of branding a company. So we did what I like to call “the Starbucks exercise.”

I asked them to get out a piece of paper and write their answers to my questions: If Starbucks were a person, what gender are they? Do they smoke? What age are they? Do they have a family? A partner? Kids? A dog or a cat? What kind of outfit is Starbucks wearing? 

The majority of students had the same answers. To them, Starbucks was a white middle class lady who used to smoke cigarettes. She is a straight cis female with a couple of kids and a cat. She is stressed and she wears yoga pants a lot. 

These students were all from different homes and all had different relationships with the coffee brand— but they all had the same general understanding of what this brand was. And that’s the power of strong, consistent branding. 

If you can create a set understanding of what your company is if it were a person, you are golden. Creating a brand like this means you know exactly who you are marketing to. And having such a specific focus also means that you can attract the right customers. You will know which aspects of your company to negotiate in order to attract your target audience and expand from there.

What gender are they? Do they smoke? What age are they? Do they have a family? A partner? Kids? A dog or a cat? What kind of clothes do they wear? What is their income bracket? What type of music do they listen to?

Another helpful exercise is to try to describe your company with one word. Examples include: sleek, economical, efficient, retro, conscious, powerful, and rejuvenating. Practice this with your own business, and then make branding decisions based on that word. 

Now that you have an understanding of what your brand is, consider your unique selling point, words, colors, and logo.

Figure out your unique selling point

What makes your brand different from other brands? Why should people choose your service or product over others? Is there an emotional reason (for instance, you’re a local, naturally sourced brand), a practical reason (maybe you’re more affordable or offer higher quality products), or a combination of both?  Frankly, if there is an emotional pull, run with that—people love an emotional connection to the product they’re buying.

To put it simply, think about your origin story and what YOU bring to the table. Then go from there.

Colors are important! They should work together to make a good story. They should not be in a contest with each other. If you look at your branding and feel confused or disturbed, it means that the colors are not doing you favors. 

Not sure what we mean by that? Well, there is an area of study called color psychology. This is how our brain responds to certain colors. 

For example, yellow is a trigger for discomfort and red is a trigger for hunger, which is why most fast food places use red and yellow in their branding. These colors are intended to inspire patrons to come and eat a lot (red) and then leave quickly because the yellow is so glaring. Blue is calming which is why most therapy offices paint their walls blue. 

Consider what emotions you want your clients to feel and Google which colors best make that happen.

Red - enhances human metabolism, increases respiration rate and raises blood pressure; associated with energy, strength, danger, war, determination, passion, desire, and love -- it attracts more attention than any other color

Green - slows human metabolism and has a calming effect, associated with tranquility and calmness, symbolizes growth, freshness, rebirth, fertility and is associated with nature (all things organic). 

Blue - Peaceful, honest, compassionate, authentic and sympathetic 

Brown - reserved, dependable and resilient 

Yellow - joyful, happy, intellectual, a lot of energy, stimulates mental activity and muscle energy, can bring feelings of anxiousness when overused, and is definitely an attention grabber. Commonly used to mean loyalty and in other settings cowardice. 

Pink - calming and vulnerable. Signifies gentleness and youthful innocence, very sweet and tender feelings

Purple - power, nobility, luxury and ambition, wealth and extravagance. Reminds mystery, creativity, independence and magic 

White - signifies safety and cleanliness. Reminds of purity, light, faith, innocence and goodness

Black - power, death, formality, fear of the unknown, often feels negative and reminds of grief

Color theory also tells you which color combinations are most pleasing to our eyes. A fun resource is the Adobe color wheel . This site allows you to jump in and look at different combinations of colors that work within these theories of which colors are most compatible.

This is where you get to tell your story. Use words that fit the tones of the colors you choose (or vice versa). Words like sleek, organic, fresh, and honest all feel good with greens, light pinks, and whites. Words like powerful, strong, and forthright match the tones of reds and blacks. Consider which words best describe the mood you are trying to convey.

Unless you have a design background and are good with graphic design, consider hiring someone else to design your logo. Before hiring someone, your job is simply to figure out a basic idea of what you want. This will require you to look at different branding, websites, and fonts to think about what really resonates with you. 

When I was trying to sort out my own branding, I came across an Instagram profile that posted old Russian products with pre-1990 branding. My family comes from Eastern Europe and many of my family members speak Slavic languages, so seeing these unique logos and fonts felt familiar to me. I decided to hire a designer who created a font that could have come straight from old cheese cans from Moscow 1955, something with a Slavic touch and retro vibe. You never know where you will find inspiration.

  • Old branding. Look at old magazines or old boxes and just study those fonts and how the logos were made.
  • Notice t-shirts. 
  • Whenever you find yourself in a waiting room or watching tv, jump on Pinterest and create different boards of ideas or tones.
  • Start following different designers on social media. A popular one is Aaron Draplin, and from him you should be able to find an entire community that posts different design and logo ideas. This should inspire you as you figure out what you want. 
  • Album covers. Go to a record store and sort through different old school album covers. You will see some of the best branding there has ever been. 
  • Instagram, Instagram, Instagram. We love to hate it, but if you tap into the design community, you will be blown away by the options. 
  • The grocery store. Andy Warhol found art in advertising and sold his Campbell’s Tomato Soup renderings for millions of dollars. He described the soup can as brilliant art and branding. Go to the grocery store, pretend to be Andy Warhol, and look for art in the mundane.

6. Build your website

Whether you’re offering a newsletter or a physical product, you need to start creating a site so you can fund your business and find customers. 

To start creating your ideal website, start by asking a few key questions. What is the purpose of your site? Are you selling or just giving information? Does your site include a call to action like signing up for a newsletter or service? Or do you need an e-commerce site to collect credit card information and shipping? 

A ton of different website building platforms are built for small online business owners like you. With services like Wix , Squarespace , and Weebly , you can create a site and keep it dormant before launching for testing. 

Not sure how to build a website from the ground up? Find other websites that are doing similar things to you and follow their lead. It is okay to gain inspiration from multiple sources. (Just don’t copy and paste an entire site. Plagiarism will not go well for you.) 

Start simple. You don’t have to have a perfect product right away. Create a basic website, then have a friend go through it and tell you what they would love to see or use. 

As you start creating your site, Just make sure you have these basics: 

  • A site map 
  • High-quality images 
  • A call to action on each page (“sign up for our email,” “click to purchase,” etc.)
  • A contact page

You’ll also want to use proper SEO ( search engine optimization ) for any blogs and sites you create. If you’re not sure what that means, no worries—most website builders include some sort of SEO recommendations that will help optimize your content. 

SEO is an acronym for “search engine optimization.” It is the method in attracting a higher quality and quantity of traffic to a site. 

The goal of SEO is to make it easier for Google to recognize what your site pages are about and then help users find the best solutions to their needs.

  • Figure out where your site stands in terms of Google rankings. Use the Google toolbar or other monitoring tools (there are a lot). 
  • Use keywords or phrases organically throughout your pages. Use keywords that people might be including in their searches. Feel free to Google your topic and see what other people are posting or searching. 
  • Include these search terms in your URLs. 
  • Attach descriptors to your images. 
  • Use internal links to guide users to another page on your site. 
  • Link to other sites or the site you are sourcing information from. 
  • Make sure that your website is updated regularly and actually has high-quality information.

7. Test and validate your product

Test your product.

Before launching and advertising, you must test your product and see if it is actually meeting the needs it is setting out to meet. You can do this in the form of focus groups, which means sending the product to a few choice people who you know will be honest about their impressions. Then you can start sending and giving to others. Find a bigger audience by inviting people from your focus group to pass your product along to their friends and ask for their feedback as well.

Validate your product

Before really going crazy with scaling and production, you must validate the product . This means setting up pre-orders and selling in person (read: starting off small before you buy 6.000 scrunchy leopard print bracelets that will just sit in your garage). Produce a few items and try to sell them. If you can’t move those few, there is no way you will move 6,000. 

Validating your product tests whether your idea actually does have legs and whether you are the right person to move it forward. This can also be done by setting up pre-orders, launching a crowdfunding campaign, or selling person to person. Each of these tactics can act as a thermostat of where you are in meeting a need or want of your dream customer. 

If your product is not a tangible thing and is content– or service-based, start promoting it through advertising. Consider offering a free service to get feedback before you start to sell. See what happens. Once again, if no one bites, it’s time to find another idea for your small business.

8. Nail down your processes for delivering your product

By now, you should have a good sense of your business’s organization, branding, and purpose. Now, it’s time to dig deeper into the nitty gritty part of building a company. 

Let’s start by asking a few questions. 

If you are using an online store to sell a product, ask yourself:

  • Where are you going to store your inventory? 
  • Would you rather mail each product yourself, or should you outsource via dropshipping ? 
  • Who is making your product? 
  • Are ethics and sustainability a part of your brand?  
  • Do you need design help and how long term do you need the help to be? 

If you are selling a service, ask yourself: 

  • Exactly what service are you offering? 
  • What are your price points? 
  • What size of jobs are you accepting? 
  • What are you willing to negotiate with clients? 

Whether you’re selling a product or service, we recommend getting support that can help you save time and money as you hammer out the logistics of running your business. Here are some of the most crucial tools to consider:  

  • Accounting software. We live in a wonderful time when there are trillions of options for different accounting apps. Different programs are tailored to different needs and include different price points as you grow. Check out our  list of the best accounting software for small businesses . 
  • Email marketing. Email marketing benefits your SEO and builds trust with your customers—potential, past, and current. This is the one chance you have to speak directly with the people you are hoping to impact with your service. This is where you can ask them questions and remind them that you exist.
  • Project management. If you are anything like me, you tend to procrastinate and get frazzled when things get off track. Just like accounting apps and software, finding the right project management tool can make a huge difference. We all work differently, so find the tool that makes the most sense for your brain and also your company’s needs.

9. Make it legal

Research licensing and government regulations.

Different states have different laws on what’s legal to sell, where, and how. These regulations can be quite complex, and there may be legal problems if you make a wrong move. 

Go ahead and Google your state laws. If you find any regulations that might affect your business,  definitely reach out to your county officials and they can guide you. If you feel like your business is in a gray area, consider investing in a lawyer as you set up your business.

Pick a business structure

A business structure is integral both for filing your taxes and your own liability.

10. Get your finances in order

Dealing with finances is usually where first-time entrepreneurs start panicking. They have an awesome idea, but they didn’t major in accounting and have no idea what to do about money . 

The first move is to figure out what accounting software you want to use(hopefully you figured that out in step seven). 

Next, we need to draw the line between your personal self and your business self. Your business profile needs to stay distinct from your personal finances.  

How do you separate the two? Just like how you have a social security number, your business needs its own identification number (this is called an employer identification number , or EIN) and bank account. Not only does this make sure you are not going to get into a jam with the IRS, but setting up a business EIN and bank account helps prove that your business is, well, yours. You will get your business identification number when you register your business with your state. 

Next, you need to get a business bank account and credit card . Open an account that will work best for you, whether that is through using a high yield savings account or an account with limited fees. Make sure that you are checking your credit card statement and your bank account weekly so you can stay on top of cash flow. 

Go to your bank and speak with someone about opening the right account for your needs. Your business banker will be your best friend—they can offer much better advice on different accounts and their benefits than anyone else. 

Be mindful that most of your money will go quickly in the beginning. You will be spending it on building your inventory and trial and error with marketing. If those startup costs are too big for your pocketbook, consider finding angel investors or crowdfunding . 

Starting at $0/month, Lili offers a checking account with time-saving tax optimization and accounting features specifically built for entrepreneurs.

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11. Launch your business

You’ve done it! You’ve gone through all the major steps to get your business off the ground, and now you’re ready to launch. Publish your website and start getting the word out by leaning into social media and other advertising methods-. Using your brand identity and chosen colors and logo, be liberal in sharing your new project with the world to find customers. 

Most importantly, be confident . There will undoubtedly be ups and downs, but remember—you are providing something that people want. You’ve been through vetting and product testing and you know yours is a good idea. Hold onto that while you are weathering these early storms because yes, the initial phases are hard, but you’ve got this! 

Phew, you made it to the end—nicely done! Thanks for sticking with us, and best of luck to you with your small business. We know you're going to do great.

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How to Start an Online Business Profitably From Home In 90 Days

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Darren DeMatas

November 27, 2023

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If you have ever thought about how to start an online business of your own, now is a great time to finally roll up your sleeves. In the wake of COVID-19, the ecommerce world was flooded with new activity from all sectors. Although growth has slowed since then, there’s still plenty of room in the market.

How To Start An Online Business

  • Research Business Models
  • Decide Your Niche
  • Conduct Competitive Analysis
  • Define Your Brand And Target Audience
  • Set Up Business Logistics
  • Build Your Website and Marketing Automation
  • Promote Your Business

People can make money online in lots of different ways. They can open an online store, write a blog, or become popular on social media. In this post, we will dive into the different models and guide you step-by-step to launching your own online business.

Why Start An Online Business From Home

Online businesses can be profitable with low startup costs. The ecommerce market is growing, especially due to COVID-19, offering many opportunities.

How to Start an Online Business

Some of the richest people in the world got their start with online businesses. With the right business plan and commitment, you can reach customers worldwide .

Types of Online Business Models

Online businesses come in all shapes and sizes. You don’t have to be the next Amazon ecommerce marketplace or Netflix to be successful.

When it comes to online business models there are a few major buckets to consider.

  • Physical Products: Selling products like t-shirts through online retail
  • Digital Products : Like courses, ebooks, or software
  • Media / Publisher: Selling ads, affiliate marketing, or sponsored content
  • Services : Exchanging time for money by providing services like logo design or marketing

We have hundreds of online business ideas you can start , but I wanted to highlight a few ones in each of those buckets.

Physical Products

An ecommerce store is likely the first thing you think of when it comes to online businesses. Instead of shopping in person, customers make purchases over the internet.

In essence, your website replaces the store. Customers browse and buy your products or services online, and then you ship the order to them.

Online stores offer advantages over brick-and-mortar. Customers anywhere in the world can shop with you regardless of location. Plus, a virtual storefront means lower overhead.

Dropshipping

A dropshipping business is great for its simplicity . To the customer, they operate just like any other ecommerce store. But in actuality, your internet business is just the middleman. 

How Dropshipping Works

When a customer places an order, you send the order to the drop shipper . The drop shipper fulfills and ships the order to your customer.

Digital Products

Selling digital products online is very low overhead, but it’s highly competitive. If you have unique skills or knowledge, create digital products to monetize your expertise.

If you have experience in graphic design or web development, create and sell online courses. Or, maybe you’re a talented writer who could create and sell ebooks, audiobooks, or other digital content.

The possibilities for digital products are almost endless. All it takes is some creativity and hard work to get started.

Launch An App Or SaaS Startup

In today’s digital era, launching an app can be a viable business online.

With an innovative app idea, you could tap into a potentially huge market. If you have the technical skill to create it, or the resources to hire someone to do it for you, it could be lucrative.

To successfully launch an app, identify a problem or need your target audience has. Then, address it with your app. Invest time and resources into promoting your app to get it noticed. In a crowded marketplace, marketing can make or break you.

Remember, developing an app is only the first step – you still have to market it.

Ebooks or Courses

Have a passion for sharing what you know with others? Create and sell ebooks or online courses. It can be a long-term viable business since you can create content on almost any topic. Ideas include cooking and fitness, entrepreneurship, and personal development.

For success, pinpoint your target audience. Create content that speaks to their needs and preferences. Spend time building your brand and promoting your products. Use social media, email marketing, and other channels.

Media Publishing Company

You can start a media company with almost no resources other than yourself. Again, a low barrier to entry means tight competition.

Starting a media publishing company involves creating content for your target audience. You can create written, video, or audio content. Then, you monetize it with advertising or other methods.

healthline

This business model is highly scalable. Healthline is a publishing company that generates $100M+ per year.

To compete in this space, focus on consistently producing high-quality engaging content. It will help you build a loyal audience. Learn about online advertising and marketing strategies to maximize revenue potential.

Affiliate Marketing

Affiliate marketing allows you to promote and sell without handling products. Your job is to promote affiliate products and drive traffic to the partner’s website.

How affiliate marketing works

You earn a commission when customers use your affiliate link to make a purchase . The company selling the product handles processing and shipping the order. You are responsible for encouraging the sale and directing traffic with referral links.

Blogging is a large and varied category for online businesses. There is a wide range of blogs and many ways to monetize them. For example, some people make blogs as a hobby, while others use them for affiliate programs.

How bloggers make money

Blogs can make money selling ad space, sponsored posts, or ecommerce. You can even work as a blogger by creating content for other companies’ blogs. Blogging can be great as a part-time job or full-time gig.

Launch A YouTube Channel

What are you passionate about? Create videos about what you love, and build a following of interested viewers. After you build a loyal audience, monetize your channel with:

  • Advertising
  • Product sales
  • Sponsorships

Blippi

Most full-time YouTubers make $60K per year. But people like Blippi make a ton more. In fact, his net worth is around his total YouTube subscribers.

Become an Instagram Influencer

These days anyone can become an influencer. That’s if you don’t mind being the “face” of your business. I prefer to pass on that. With that said, influencers can make a killing by putting themselves in the spotlight.

Trading hours for money is the basic idea behind selling services. If you have a particular skill set or expertise, you can offer your services online to those who need them. This includes things like:

  • Social media management
  • Content creation
  • Virtual assistance

Use platforms like Fiverr or Upwork to find clients and build your reputation.

Web Design Services

If you have web design skills, leverage them to build websites for others . If you have software development experience, this is a lucrative business opportunity.

Many tools can help non-technical people build websites. But business owners don’t have the time to do it. Beyond websites, you can also create and manage social media accounts.

Marketing Agency

Have a background in marketing? Experience in social media, content marketing, or search engine optimization (SEO)? You can offer your expertise to help other businesses grow. These businesses tend to have a lot of overhead, but you can easily build and sell a marketing agency for seven figures.

Start With a Niche in Mind

Before starting your online business, you have to know what you will be selling . This could be a product, a service, or an idea.

For example, selling a cool t-shirt design differs from selling a website-building service. Once you know what you want to focus on (this can be many things), you can start developing your strategy.

Some questions you will want to ask yourself are:

  • What am I selling?
  • Do I need or want a website?
  • What will my company (and website) name be?
  • Will I have stock to manage?
  • Do I need to hire anyone?

What you are selling will help answer most of these questions. And you’ll learn things along the way. But first, what are you selling, and how will you make money?

Conduct Competitive Research

Whatever it is you are selling, you will have competition. Before you get started, do some competitive analysis of the market as a whole.

Begin With Basic Keyword Research On Google

Start with basic keyword research on Google. Identify keywords that are relevant to what you’re selling and see who shows up in the search results. Note their website, pricing, products or services, and any unique selling propositions.

Next, delve deeper into their online presence. Visit their website, social media profiles, and any other online platforms they use. Pay attention to:

The design and user experience of their website

How they engage with their audience on social media

Any content they create

This will help you identify what’s trending and the competitive discovery process.

Conducting product research is important. Entering a highly competitive industry with established competitors makes a difficult battle. When it’s hard to carve out your market share, you stifle growth before you even start.

What is the competition doing well? Where could they make improvements? Exploit the areas of improvement for your own benefit.

Your market research could show competitors pricing products too high. It could show poor customer service. Ensuring you do better may determine product viability . If you cannot, it will point you to another business niche.

Define Your Brand and Target Audience

Think about what you want your brand to communities. Beyond the name, consider your color scheme, logo, and mission statement.

You might have an idea or starting point for defining your brand and company image, but you’re not stuck with it. Amazon grew from an online bookseller to a global marketplace. Your brand will likely evolve and settle into its niche.

Define Your Target Audience

What you are selling will also determine who your target audience is . Are you selling to other businesses or customers? Who are they? What social media platforms do they use?

Define and understand your target audience to shape your business and marketing strategy. Your target market will likely change over time. You may notice a difference between your ideal and actual customers, too.

Analytics tools help identify your audience and track what works and what doesn’t. Your customer demographics determine how you run your business (and make money.) It also impacts your social media marketing.

Trademark Your Brand Name

Once you have defined your brand name and image, it is important to protect them legally. Register a trademark for your brand name to ensure no one else can use it or create confusion in the market.

This important step helps establish your business and protects your intellectual property. It’s helpful to consult with an attorney to navigate the process. This ensures you don’t miss anything when securing your trademark,

Create Your Business

Creating your online presence isn’t enough to start your business. You must officially register your company . You can find original and distinctive names for your business with the use of a  business name generator .Generally, it’s okay to start working and make a few sales. But you’ll eventually need to make things official.

Take all Necessary Legal Steps

You will need to address some legal aspects when creating your company . A licensed and registered business provides personal legal protection.

First, make sure you choose the right business structure. Depending on your location, products, and services, you may need a business permit. You may also need a federal business license. In most cases, you will need a federal business license .

Here are the main legal hoops you will need to jump through:

Register Your Business

Don’t let the idea of registering a business scare you. It’s paperwork and paying fees.

You can expect to:

  • Register your new business name and optional Doing Business As (DBA)
  • Choose your business’s legal structure: limited liability company ( LLC ), partnership, etc.
  • A Federal Tax ID (or EIN)
  • Other licenses and permits

Opting for a sole proprietorship allows you to skip many steps. That’s why many people getting started take this route. However, this doesn’t legally separate you from your business. If something goes wrong, you put your personal assets at risk.

If you’re confident in your business, save time and register your business at the start. A DBA and Federal Tax ID can also provide other perks.

Get Tax IDs

After getting your federal tax ID and business license, get your state and local tax IDs. You may have more paperwork for taxes and permits.

Get All Necessary Licenses

Certain types of businesses have licensing requirements . Common business licenses you may encounter include:

  • Federal business license
  • Sales tax license
  • Home occupation permit
  • Specific industry licensing
  • Permits for regulated products

Your needs depend on your business and the products or services you’ll sell. Your local government or the Small Business Administration can help you.

Remember that sole proprietorship can avoid a lot of these requirements.

You must abide by all regulations where you do business. This includes across state lines or international borders.

Open a Business Bank Account

A separate business bank account is crucial. It simplifies your accounting to keep your business revenue separate from personal income. You need a registered business tax ID to open a business checking account.

As a sole proprietor, you can still open a separate bank account to manage personal and company funds.

Choose a Payment Gateway

Whether you sell B2B or B2C, you need a system for handling payments. Popular ecommerce tools integrate with third-party services so you can collect customer payments.

How Payment Gateways Work

You must connect your payment gateway to your business account to accept payments. Your location and the ecommerce tools you use determine available payment gateway options.

Set up Taxes 

As with any business, you must track your earnings and pay business taxes. Consider hiring an accountant to help you get started if you can afford one. Keep clear and accurate records to ensure you’re ready for tax time.

Build Your Website

Your website serves as your storefront and a direct representation of your company. Building an effective and attractive website is essential for a successful online business. Luckily, there are tools you can use to build a website without technical skill.

Choose the Website Platform

Thanks to many different ecommerce platforms , it’s easy to start an online business. If you’ve got general computer skills, you can build an ecommerce website yourself.

Popular codeless ecommerce platforms include:

There are others, though these make up the vast majority of websites that aren’t coded from scratch. In fact, WordPress powers roughly 40% of all websites on the internet!

WordPress

The beauty of WordPress is it is free, open-source software . Developers can create custom plugins, so no matter what feature you need, you can find it. This makes it easy to build your website without technical knowledge.

With its popularity, you can find step-by-step guides for anything you may need.

Shopify is an easier website builder for creating a basic ecommerce store, though it will require a monthly fee. It uses simple templates for creating product pages to sell your goods online. This is a popular option among small business owners.    

Shopify Theme Store

WordPress may be free, but there are ongoing expenses , including:

  • Domain name
  • Web hosting plan
  • Premium plugins

Find a balance between cost and service when you choose an ecommerce platform.

If you are selling digital products, consider using an online course platform.

If you’re not ready to build a website, use marketplaces like Amazon, eBay, or Etsy to sell your goods. The downside of this business plan is marketplace fees, which can eat into your profits.

Set Up Marketing Automation

Once you have your ecommerce platform set up, it’s time to start thinking about how to market your business. One of the most effective ways to do this is through marketing automation.

Marketing automation refers to software that automates repetitive tasks. This can include email marketing, social media posting, and advertising campaigns. This can save you a lot of time and effort while still achieving great results.

To start using marketing automation, create a customer database. Collect customer information through your website or social media accounts. Use the data to segment customers into different groups. From there, send them targeted messaging.

Email Marketing

Email marketing is one of the most important tools in your marketing arsenal. With it, you can reach customers directly in their inboxes. When done properly, it increases brand awareness and sales.

To start, build an email list. Offer something of value, such as a free book, discount code, or webinar. Subscribers get access to your offering in exchange for their email addresses.

After building your list, use an email marketing platform such as Mailchimp or Constant Contact to create and send emails.

Personalize and offer value to your subscribers with each email you send. Segment your list based on consumer behavior and interests to boost engagement.

Landing Pages

A landing page is a standalone page designed to convert visitors into customers or leads. Effective landing pages have:

  • Clear and concise messaging
  • A strong call-to-action
  • A form for visitors to fill out to become a lead or make a purchase

When creating your landing page, keep in mind your target audience and what will appeal to them. Use eye-catching visuals and persuasive copy to convince visitors to take action. Tools like Unbounce or LeadPages make it easy to create landing pages without coding knowledge.

Funnel Set Up

To maximize your online business success, it’s important to set up a sales funnel. A sales funnel is a step-by-step process that guides potential customers toward buying.

Typically, it starts with the awareness stage. This is where visitors discover your brand. From there, you’ll move them to the interest and consideration stages. Here, they’ll learn more about your products or services. The end goal is to move them to the decision stage, where they make the decision to purchase.

buyers journey content map

Setting up your sales funnel involves:

  • Identifying key steps customers take before they buy
  • Creating content and offers to guide them through each stage

For example, you can offer a free trial or consultation.

Market Your Website

Marketing is crucial to help your business grow. To effectively market your online business, understand your target audience. Once you know who your ideal customer is, you can use various strategies to reach them.

Content Marketing and SEO

Using content marketing and SEO can attract potential customers and improve your search rankings. Creating high-quality, relevant content using keywords related to your niche can organic visibility.

Start by identifying topics and keywords relevant to your business. Then, create content around those phrases. You’re not limited to blog posts – you can also create infographics , videos, and more.

Optimize the content with proper headings and meta descriptions to improve ranking potential.

Facebook and Instagram Ads

To build a social media following and increase brand awareness, run ads. Facebook and Instagram make it easy to create targeted ads based on:

  • Demographics

To get started, set up a Facebook Business Manager account and connect it to your website. Then, create your ad campaign with an objective that aligns with your business goals. You can choose from options such as brand awareness, website traffic, and conversions.

Create visually appealing graphics and compelling ad copy. Everything should speak directly to your target audience. Use A/B testing to refine your ads over time and achieve a return on ad spend.

Influencer Marketing and PR

Find influencers who have a following in your niche. Reach out about collaborations on content or promotions to tap into their audience.

Use PR tactics such as press releases and media outreach to gain exposure for your business. Focus on relevant journalists and publications because they’re more likely to feature your brand.

Building relationships with influencers and journalists takes time and effort. Don’t expect immediate results. With consistent outreach and quality content, you can establish yourself as an authority.

Retargeting

Retargeting involves showing ads to users who have already interacted with your brand. It reminds them of what they’ve viewed and encourages them to complete the purchase.

To set up retargeting, install a tracking pixel on your website. Then, you’ll create ads targeted at those who have interacted with your site. You can use platforms like Google AdWords or Facebook Ads to create and manage your retargeting campaigns.

Conversion Rate Optimization (CRO)

It’s not enough to drive traffic to your website. For success, that traffic needs to convert to customers. CRO is strategically editing your website design and content to increase conversions.

To leverage CRO, analyze your website data using tools such as Google Analytics. Find pages with high bounce rates or low conversion rates. Make adjustments to improve the user experience. For example, simplify navigation or make your calls-to-action clearer.

Use split testing to identify the changes that are most effective.

Successful Online Businesses You Can Learn From

While every online business is different, we can learn from those who paved the way. Here are some strong ecommerce examples :

We’ve already mentioned Amazon a few times, with good reason.

Why? Because Amazon is the be-all and end-all of ecommerce business . It started as a small operation selling used books out of a garage. It grew to control more than a third of all ecommerce in the United States. You can’t ignore Amazon.

Amazon followed many of the tips we’ve covered in this article. (You could argue that they wrote the book on successful online business).

But Amazon started with a focus on one product category: Books. Its target market was people who wanted to save money and enjoy the convenience of delivery.

Amazon Homepage

They embraced their success and continued to grow the brand around those strengths. They expanded into other product categories and now offer countless products and services.

With them, we learn how to focus on our strengths and look for growth opportunities.

Etsy is another good example of a simple idea that turned into a huge success. Etsy started as a small online business that focused on the sale of homemade goods. This differed from marketplaces like Amazon, which sold mass-produced items.

Etsy Homepage

Etsy stayed true to its concept. It is a popular platform for artists and crafters who don’t want to compete with factory-made goods. Their business model was a success, offering niche products you can’t find anywhere else.

EBay revolutionized ecommerce with its new business plan of online auctions. Rather than selling products, eBay built a business around allowing others to sell.

eBay inspired many other ecommerce websites to follow a similar approach.

www.ebay .com Screenshot

Each of these ultra-popular websites started as a small ecommerce business before making it big. We can apply the same strategies to our own online business plans. 

Which business is best for online?

Some business concepts that benefit from being online are:

  • Affiliate marketing
  • Digital product sales
  • Dropshipping (and Fulfillment by Amazon companies)
  • Training and digital courses

What do these business models all have in common? You can start them with little to no money and with minimal overhead.

Basic ecommerce companies can be successful. But there is greater risk with physical inventory. You must rent warehouse space, buy the inventory, and pay other business expenses.

With the above examples, all you need to invest is your time, and you can start earning money online!

What is the most profitable item to sell online?

You can sell most things online, but digital goods have unique profitability. Unlike physical goods, you can create digital goods like games or online courses once and sell them forever. The same goes for ebooks, videos, and other digital content.

You must print, bind, sell, and ship a physical book. You can sell and download an ebook with no physical labor involved. This is what makes digital goods so profitable for online businesses.

What online services are in demand?

In-demand online services are those that help others get online. In the wake of the pandemic, companies rushed to build their online presence.

Service-based businesses related to website design and digital marketing are in demand. An example is email marketing software, especially email marketing automation.

What are the most successful small online businesses?

You can sell almost anything online, but fashion and beauty are among the most successful. Fashion was the largest ecommerce segment in 2022 . Countless boutiques , brands, and content creators are getting their slice of the pie.

Start Creating Your Online Business

Now you are ready to start planning your own online business endeavors. Chances are it won’t be quick, and it won’t be easy. With a bit of luck and persistence, you can launch a successful online business.

Before, it took specialized knowledge and big risks to make money online. N ow abundant opportunities for those looking to break into ecommerce . No matter your strengths or skill level, there is a solution for how to start an online business.

With a little bit of elbow grease, you can turn your side hustle into a profitable business.

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How to Make an Online Business Plan

How to Make a Business Plan for an Online Business

posted on July 13, 2020

Do you need a business plan for your online business?

The answer is yes!

Most businesses benefit from having some kind of business plan, so an online business plan counts, too. But, it usually doesn’t have to include the same things that traditional business plans cover, and it likely will also include additional things that don’t apply to brick-and-mortar businesses.

Online business plans are a bit of a different ball game, so that’s what this post will help you out with—how to create a business plan for your online business.

Let’s create an online business plan!

Table of Contents

What is an online business plan, when to create a business plan, how to create an online business plan, do i need a business plan for an online business, your business’ essentials, your product & niche information, your business model, your product acquisition methods, your costs & pricing, your competitive analysis, your customer personas, your branding assets, your unique value proposition, your consumer channels, your store build information, your marketing strategies.

First things first, what is a business plan, and what is a business plan for an online business?

A business plan is a document that details a business’ important information and its future projections. A business plan should include factual information like a business’ name, URL, and operational costs, but also qualitative research like the business’ strengths and weaknesses and fictitious customer personas.

A business plan acts as a record of a business’ information so it can be easily referenced at any point in the business’ lifetime and it also acts as a blueprint of the path the business wants to take. Business plans are not only used by the founders of the business, but also by business partners, investors, and if the business is ever sold, it will likely be referenced during the sales process or post-purchase.

An online business plan is a business plan designed specifically for online businesses. Since many businesses nowadays exist solely online and don’t have a brick-and-mortar location, merchants need to design their business plan to suit their digital business. A lot of the general sections of the business plan stay the same, however, there are some differences.

How Online Business Plans Differ from Traditional Business Plans

The main differences between business plans for traditional brick-and-mortar businesses and business plans for online businesses are this:

  • It Includes the Business’ Digital Locations: Instead of marking down the business’ physical address, the business plan includes the digital locations where the business can be found online including its domain name, URL, and social handles.
  • There’s a Global Competitive Analysis: Businesses with a physical location may only compare themselves to their local competitors, however, online businesses essentially compete against global competitors as well as local competitors because the online ecommerce world virtually has no borders. Online businesses can generally serve customers from all over the world, so global competitors in a business’ niche become their direct competition. In a business plan, this will be addressed in the competitive analysis section.
  • There are Digital-Related Product Strengths & Weaknesses: Since online businesses may sell digital products or they may send out digital materials like emails and digital receipts, their business plan may discuss digital-related product strengths and weaknesses that brick-and-mortar businesses won’t experience.
  • You’ll See Lower Barriers to Entry: To get started, online businesses don’t usually need physical infrastructures like a building or an office—it’s all online. This means that the business’ set-up costs and launch costs may look a lot lower in an online business plan as opposed to a business plan for a brick-and-mortar business.
  • You’ll See Different Store-Building Costs: The operating costs for digital businesses, in general, will look a lot different in an online business plan, too. While brick-and-mortar businesses factor expenses like heating, electricity, and water into their business’ running costs, an online business will factor monthly ecommerce platform costs and app costs into their business plan instead.
  • Their Marketing Strategies Will Likely Look Different: Online businesses will be more likely to have robust digital marketing strategies—like social media marketing—in their business plan while brick-and-mortar businesses may focus more on more traditional methods like print advertisements, word-of-mouth marketing, and local foot traffic.

When to Create an Online Business Plan

You can create a business plan at any point in your business-building process. It’s usually best to do it at the very beginning though so you have a roadmap leading you where you want to go, but if you’ve already started your business in some capacity and you didn’t create one at the beginning, you can still create a business plan too!

Business plans really just help guide the next steps of your business, no matter where your business is currently at. Plus, some aspects of your business plan will change as your business evolves over time so it can be a living document that gets updated as your business progresses if that’s something you want to do.

How to Create an Online Business Plan

Creating a business plan is pretty simple, you can make one in whatever word processor you’re most comfortable with, such as Google Docs , Microsoft Word , Apple Pages , Evernote , or Bear App . You could even use Airtable or Google Sheets if you prefer to work with spreadsheets.

Your business plan doesn’t have to be particularly fancy, it mostly just has to be organized. Create clear headings and sub-headings for each section and make sure to write clearly and concisely. Ideally, your business plan shouldn’t be too big of a document—you want it to be thorough but easy to read and to skim.

Do I Need a Business Plan for an Online Business

The answer is yes! All businesses can benefit from having a business plan, whether you’re starting an online business, a brick-and-mortar business, or even a business that does both.

If you’re starting an online business, your business plan will act as a record of your business’ important information and you can include plans and projections for the future which can help you to stay on track.

A lot of ecommerce entrepreneurs struggle with accountability, goal-setting, and staying on track when it comes to building, launching, and growing an online business, so having an online business plan can give you a greater chance at long term success.

As mentioned in the previous section, our One Page Ecommerce Business Plan worksheet and ebook has been created specifically for online businesses, so if you’re struggling to make traditional business plan templates work for your digital business, it can be your solution.

What to Include in Your Online Business Plan

Ready to actually make a business plan for your online business? The following are the sections you’ll want to include in it plus some information about why it’s important to have in your business plan.

Create a heading for each of these sections in your business plan document and note down the necessary information as it pertains to your business. Or, if you’re using the One Page Business Plan , simply fill in the digital worksheet.

Your Business's Essentials

First things first, your business plan should start off with the basics:

  • Your business name
  • Your domain name
  • Your social handles

These are fundamental parts of your brand that you need to know before you move onto planning pretty much any other part of your business because your choices here will impact everything else.

Business Name

Choosing a business name can be tough—often it’s the first sticking points for most entrepreneurs—and that makes sense because it’s such an important part of any business.

If you’re still deciding on your business name, check out our blog post here on how to come up with a business name for useful tips to help guide you in the right direction. Don’t get so caught up in choosing the perfect name that it delays you from actually starting your business, though. You don’t want to be stuck on the first step for too long!

Domain Name

Every online business needs a domain name so add it to your online business plan just so it’s recorded with everything else about your business.

Here are a few tips for picking a good domain name:

  • Keep it short so it’s easier for your customers to remember
  • Make sure it’s easy to spell (again, so customers can remember it)
  • Refrain from using dashes, hyphens or numbers as they can make your URL seem spammy or unprofessional
  • Try to use a common top-level domain like .com, .ca, .net, or .store ( .Store Domains Review ). The domain name you want might not be available with the top-level domain that you want, but try to get something that works for your business
  • Opt-in for WhoIs protection when you purchase your domain so you can protect your personal information
  • When you purchase your domain, also opt-in for automatic yearly renewals so you don’t ever lose ownership of your domain (if you do lose ownership, someone else could purchase it meaning you wouldn’t be able to use it anymore)

When it comes to actually purchasing your domain, you can use domain registrars like Namecheap or Hover —or, if you’re setting up a Shopify store ( Shopify Review ), you can purchase a domain through them.

Social Handles

Your social channels are likely going to be an important part of your business’ identity, so add them to your business plan to keep them organized and in one place. If you’re lucky, all your social handles can be the same, however, depending on the availability on each platform, you might not be able to get your brand name on every single social platform.

Whichever platforms you do choose to be on though, make sure you list them as well as your handle on your business plan.

Here are some of the social platforms you might want to register your business on (you can choose to register on all of them, even if you don’t plan to post on some of them, just to ensure that you “own” the handle should you ever decide to use the platform for your brand):

We also recommend getting your social handles as soon as you decide on the name for your business so you have the best possible chance at getting the exact handle name you want. The sooner you register, the better!

Your Product & Niche Information

This section of your business plan includes basic information outlining the kinds of products you sell and the niche you serve. One quick look at this part of your business plan should give somebody an idea of what you do and who you do it for.

Step one, describe your niche. Your niche is the audience you serve with the products you create. Ideally, you want your niche to be broad enough so you have a significant market of people to sell to but also narrow enough that you have clearly defined buyer personas in mind.

Targeting too broad of a niche can mean that you won’t be able to hone-in on your audiences’ needs and wants easily, which can cause your product designs and/or marketing to lose focus, and having too narrow of a niche can leave you with too small of an audience to sell to. You want to find that sweet spot.

For example, choosing “women” as a niche is too broad. A better example of a clearly-defined niche is, “women who hike.”

In this part of your business plan, you should be able to summarise in one sentence what your product, or products, are. Keep it simple and keep it short—this is just the cliff notes version of what you sell so anyone reading your business plan gets an elevator pitch version of what you do.

Product Strengths & Weaknesses

In this section of your business plan, list the main strengths and weaknesses of your product so that anyone reading your business plan has an overview of the advantages and challenges that selling your products might face.

To get an idea of what your products’ strengths and weaknesses might be, use these methods:

  • Use our Instant Product Evaluator Tool to rate your product on a scale of 0-100 so you have an idea of where your strengths and weaknesses may lie
  • Conduct a SWOT analysis to get a comprehensive idea of what your business’ strengths and weaknesses are

No product is perfect, so expect to find some weaknesses. Some examples of product weaknesses could be the price (maybe you can’t out-price your competition because of the materials you use or the level of quality you want to maintain), or it could be the quality (maybe with the manufacturing options available to you, you can’t make your product with high-quality materials), or it could be that your product contains certain ingredients that make it difficult to ship to other countries, meaning you’ll have to meet different countries’ regulations in order to sell globally (this often applies to food or cosmetics products).

On the other hand, it’s also important to identify your product’s strengths because if it doesn’t have any, then it’s probably not worth selling!

Identifying these upfront gives you the opportunity to acknowledge the potential success of your product idea before you start investing time and resources into developing it. This can help you avoid pitfalls and unpleasant surprises in the future that you may not have otherwise considered.

Product Trajectory Forecast

Lastly in this section, identify whether you think your product is on a trending, fad, growing, or stable trajectory. These options will help you classify the longevity you see your business having.

Here’s the breakdown of what these options mean:

  • Trending Trajectory: If your product is part of a trend, you’re expecting short-term longevity for your business. You expect interest in your product to be of-the-moment—quickly booming, maintaining some stability as it plateaus, and then ultimately the demand for your product will die down quickly. Products that are trending usually have longevity of 2-6 years, give or take. (Example: Fashion trends that last a few seasons and then become out-of-date)
  • Fad Trajectory: If your product is a fad, you expect very short-term demand for your product and thus, very short-term longevity for your business overall. Trends usually last 1-2 years or less, and they burn out as quickly as they came in. (Example: Fidget spinners)
  • Growing Trajectory: This type of product is on the rise, therefore, you expect business to grow steadily over time. Products that are in this category might not be super in-demand yet, however, their popularity is increasing and over several years they’ll likely hit a plateau and become stable. (Example: Drones)
  • Stable Trajectory: This type of product is in demand now and demand for it has been steady for a while. When you start a business with a product that exists in this category, you can expect your business to have as much longevity as possible because demand is unlikely to change drastically. (Example: Phone cases )

Not sure what trajectory-level to label your product(s)? Type your keywords into Google Trends to get an overall idea of the demand for your products over time.

Your Business Model

There are four main business models that are common amongst ecommerce businesses: Making, manufacturing, wholesale, or dropshipping.

Whether you choose to make, manufacture, wholesale or dropship plays a huge role in many different aspects of your business. Which model you choose will depend on your level of skill, the products you want to sell, the level of funds you have to work with, how much profit you intend to make, and how you want your business to grow.

When making your business plan, note down which business model you’re using so whoever is reading it has an idea of how you’re souring your products.

Your Product Acquisition Methods

How you acquire your products is very important information to know about your business, so include all contact information for your main suppliers and backup suppliers.

This is important to have listed in one place in case you or your team need to get a hold of your suppliers, or in case your backup suppliers are needed, their contact information will be easily accessible.

Your Costs & Pricing

A business’ success depends on the health of its financials, so including them in your business plan is a good idea. Not only is it necessary information to know and have for your own reference, but it is necessary information that people looking at your business plan (like investors) will want to know.

You don’t have to give your full financial statements in your business plan—just giving a quick overview of the most essential details is all you need. The following sections are all things you should include.

Project Launch Budget

If you haven’t already launched your ecommerce business, include your launch budget as part of your business plan to give insight into how you’re planning to launch and what it will entail financially. This can give anyone who you’re working with, or who are investing in your business, an idea of what funds are needed upfront to get your business up and running.

Product Cost

For each product that you sell, note down how much it takes to manufacture that product. This is important information to know when determining margins, profits, budgets, and financial strategies in general, so put it in your business plan so you don’t forget it.

Product Price

In addition to the product cost, also include the product price. This section should indicate the price that you’re selling each product to your customers for. Knowing this information is key because again, it will also play a part in determining margins, profits, budgets, and financials.

Your profit margins are a main indicator of your business’ financials, so also include them in your business plan.

You can determine your profit margin percentages with this formula:

(Profit / Selling Price) x 100 = Margin %

And your profit margins in dollar amounts with this formula:

Product Price – Product Cost = Margin $

Again, not only is this important information for you to know, but potential investors would also want to know this information as well.

Expected Average Order Size

Your expected average order size will depend on what product you sell and how many products you expect a single customer to purchase at one time. You’ll have to guesstimate this number based on what makes sense for your business.

For example, if you’re an online clothing retailer that sells different types of tops, shirts, dresses, skirts, and jeans, it makes sense for your customers to purchase a couple of items at a time.

In time, you’ll learn exactly what this number is, but guesstimating and establishing a number prior to launch is a good way to begin understanding the potential of your businesses and setting targets.

Your expected average order size can be represented by both a number (1 item, 2 items) or it can be the value of those items (in your currency).

Expected Average Order Profit

Similar to the previous section, understanding your business’ average order profit is also important to help you understand your business’ numbers so you can make well-thought-out decisions.

Expected Average Order Profit = Expected Average Order Size – Cost of the Order

There are so many things that eat into the revenue of every product you sell—the cost of each order doesn’t just come down to the actual cost of the product itself. Other aspects of your business operations such as the shipping costs, product packaging costs, the cost of returns, advertising costs to get customers, and customer support costs all factor into the cost of the order which ultimately will impact your profits. So beyond just understanding average order values, you need to understand your average order profit as well.

Monthly Marketing Budget

Establishing a monthly marketing budget can help you make better decisions when it comes to your marketing—forcing you to think more critically about the return on investment (ROI) you receive as well as potentially forcing you to try new marketing methods, campaigns, and channels.

List it in your business plan so you and your team have an understanding of what your marketing goals are going forward and how you plan to carry out those goals financially.

Your Competitive Analysis

Performing a competitive analysis is a very important part of your business plan and can bring to light some of the strengths and weaknesses of your brand or product you may not have otherwise discovered that you had.

In your business plan, list out your top three competitors that match you somewhat in size and sell similar products to the same market as you. Take time to learn about their companies and determine what their strengths and weaknesses are. These can be found by perusing their website, reading customer reviews, observing customer engagement on their social platforms, reading about their brand story, going through their blog posts, reading through their policies, and even ordering from them to understand the experience from a customer’s lens.

You can create an entire document focused on competitor analysis (which we recommend doing) but in your business plan, it doesn’t have to be quite so detailed. Do your research but then note your findings in your business plan in an easily digestible way so whenever you refer to it, you can quickly see what it is your competitors excel at and where their Achilles’ heels are. You want it to be easy to understand so you don’t have to sift through tons of paperwork anytime you need a refresher.

Your Customer Personas

Every brand has its core customers. When businesses strategize, they often create customer personas (also known as buyer personas) to illustrate who their core customers are so they can clearly think about business decisions from these core customers’ perspectives. In your business plan, list out your customer personas and some of the main descriptive information for each one so you can easily refer back to them.

When you’re developing your customer personas it’s important to put a name to them and an image and to write down information such as their age, gender, where they live, what they do, how much money they make, their interests, their educational background, etc. You want to be as specific as possible so you can get a very clear image in your mind of who this person is.

Each person you develop should be slightly different, but still relevant to your brand. Just like people in real life, everyone’s unique, but people of varied interests can still share similar interests. Not all of your future customers will be identical to one another, but they’ll all have similar interests and thus, be similarly interested in your brand.

In the future, anytime you make a decision for your business, you should run your ideas through the filter of your customer personas. Ask yourself what your customer personas would think of this idea—would they be excited to purchase it, would it be relevant to them, would it alienate them, would they tell their friends about it? If your ideas aren’t in line with your core customers then they aren’t worthwhile to pursue.

Your Branding Assets

Your branding is a major pillar of your overall business and often, there are little pertinent details about your brand that can be tedious to remember. Instead of having them filed away in ambiguous corners of your computer, written down on loose sheets of paper, or worse, forgotten altogether, put them in your business plan.

This is helpful for your own reference but it’s also valuable information that anyone who takes over your business (should that happen) will need to know.

So, what should you include?

Your Brand Pillars

Brand pillars are simple, straightforward, and concrete adjectives representing your brand that will help you guide the decisions you make for your business so you always stay true to your core fundamentals.

Your brand pillars will be used when building your website, talking to customers, selecting imagery, writing copy, creating policies, and posting on social media. They’re the essence of your brand that you want to be consistent throughout every aspect of your business.

Your brand pillars should be around four descriptive words that you can choose either individually or with your team. The purpose is to find the four words that truly define what your brand is and what you want it to represent to others.

Brand Colors (HEX Codes)

Every successful, identifiable brand has a color palette. For some brands, the colors they use are so identifiable people can recognize a brand just by its exact shade. Check out BrandColors to get an idea of the brand colors that companies are using and get a sense of their color palettes.

When creating your business plan, list your brand colors so you can easily identify what they are. The easiest way to do this is to identify the HEX codes for each color. HEX codes are six-digit numbers used by computing applications to represent specific colors so if ever you need to find a color or adjust a color in an application like Photoshop or Canva, you can just use the HEX code to get the exact color that you’re looking for.

Noting down your HEX codes will make sure you know exactly what each of your brand colors are without having to guess every time you go to create a piece of branding.

Most brands have about 3-5 brand colors, so we recommend sticking with that. If you need help determining your brand’s color palette, check out these resources:

  • Adobe Color Wheel
  • Adobe Most Popular Color Palettes

Brand Fonts

Another essential part of your business’ branding are your typefaces and fonts. Most brands have around 2-4 fonts that are a part of their branding and these fonts will be used on their website, social media platforms, marketing materials, and even on product packaging.

A brand’s font can be as recognizable as its name and color palette, so it’s important to know what your fonts are called!

Make sure to list all of the fonts that you’re using in your business plan so you don’t forget them and so anyone who may take over your business in the future knows which fonts have been used in the past.

Photography Style

In addition to having product photos on your website—which are usually simple images of your products against a plain white background—you should also have some lifestyle photos and images of your products in action.

Unlike product photos, which should simply be a photo of the product against a neutral background, lifestyle shots should be of your product in its natural habitat, so your customers can envision it being a part of their own life.

For the sake of consistency throughout your entire website, your lifestyle shots should have their own style. This style should reflect your brand and be determined against your four brand pillars and should evoke the feelings you want your customers to connect with.

Your photography style can be bright, it can be mysterious, it can be rugged, or loud—whatever you think will represent your brand and engage with your customers most. The most important thing is to find a specific style so that the lifestyle photos you take or acquire from stock photo services are consistent across your entire website.

In your business plan, try to pin down your photography style and describe it. If necessary, include some example shots of quintessential photography representing your brand. This can help you keep your images consistent and can even help you describe what you’re looking for if you hire photographers to take your shots for you.

Your Unique Value Proposition

Your brand’s unique value proposition (UVP—also sometimes known as a unique selling proposition) is what you’re pledging to deliver to your customers—in other words, what your customers can hope to achieve or experience as a result of purchasing your products.

Most unique value propositions can be summed up into one sentence, and usually, they’re displayed on the homepage of a brand’s website, above the fold .

Your UVP doesn’t have to promise anything groundbreaking, and it’s usually something as simple as offering a lower price, or a better quality product, or a more reliable service, or a greater selection, or a heightened brand perception.

So whatever yours is, distill it into a 15-word maximum sentence and write it down in your business plan. It’s going to be a leading guidepost for your brand so you need to remember what it is!

But beyond just including it in your business plan, make sure you’re living it, too. Your UVP needs to be something that you’re actively focusing on and delivering to your audience, not just a motto you put on your website because it sounds good.

Your Consumer Channels

This section is where you’ll predict your total expected sales from both consumers and businesses in one year. Essentially, in this part of your business plan, write down where you expect to make most of your sales from.

Here are your options:

  • B2B (Business-to-Business): This refers to businesses that sell their products to other businesses (like wholesalers, manufacturers, and suppliers).
  • B2C (Business-to-Consumer): This refers to businesses that sell their products directly to consumers. This can also include direct-to-consumer (DTC).
  • B2G (Business-to-Government): This refers to businesses that sell their products to governments, or government entities.

If your business is only selling products to consumers, you can predict that 100% of your sales in one year will come from B2C.

If you make your own products and only sell them to other businesses to resell on their websites, you can predict that 100% of your sales will come from B2B.

If you sell a quarter of your products directly to consumers, and three-quarters of your products to resell on other business’ websites, then you can predict that 25% of your sales will be B2C and 75% of your sales will be B2B.

Make your predictions based on your own business’ unique situation. Thoughtfully considering these options early-on can help you make better decisions for your marketing channels, budget, and the overall direction of your brand.

Your Store Build Information

In this section of your business plan, break down the nitty-gritty details of your online store’s digital infrastructure as well as the cost of maintaining it so you have a record of some of your business’ main operational costs.

Just as brick-and-mortar businesses have operational costs like water, heating, and electricity, online businesses have operational costs like their ecommerce platform subscription, theme costs, and apps.

First off, list your ecommerce platform of choice and how much it costs you per month or per year to subscribe to.

Your ecommerce platform is the host that’s going to be supporting your business so it’s no small decision to make when considering which one to select. There are many different ones to choose from—some are more mainstream and some are more niche, but ultimately the best one for your business depends on your own individual needs.

We highly recommend Shopify because it’s intuitive, customizable, secure, supported, reasonably priced, and the best option for most types of stores—but there are many other options.

Next up, list any essential apps that you use to run your online business, including their monthly or yearly costs. This could include security apps like Rewind ( Rewind Review ) or Sucuri ( Sucuri Review ), the Spocket app if you’re using it to source your dropshipping products ( Spocket Review ), or even marketing apps like ProveSource ( ProveSource Review ). Whatever is essential to your business’ operations—include it in your business plan!

And finally, also list which theme you’re using for your store, where you purchased it from, and how much it cost. This is important information to know not only for your business’ records but in case you need to look up your theme’s development documents to troubleshoot any problems in the future.

Your Marketing Strategies

Now, your marketing is always going to grow and change, and it’s one of those things that you’ll be tweaking more than most of the other things on your business plan, so we recommend starting by setting three-month marketing goals in your business plan so you create a direction to work towards that keeps you accountable.

Here are some things you can list in this section of your business plan:

  • Your 3-Month Marketing Goal: Where do you want your business to be in three months? Ask yourself realistically how much profit you’d like to make in the next three months and write it down. Also ask yourself what non-financial business goals you want to achieve like the number of subscribers on your email list, the number of followers on your social channels, or even the number of product reviews your customers post. Make sure it’s something you have to work hard towards, but that it’s still attainable.
  • The Number of Orders Needed to Reach Your Goal: In order to make your goal amount of profit in three months, how many orders will you need to make? This is where your Average Order Profit number is important because it’s what you’ll use to help you make this projection.
  • The Unique Visitors Required to Reach Your Goal Based on a 1% Conversion Rate: If 1% of your unique visitors make an average purchase, how many unique visitors will it take to reach your three-month goal?
  • Your Marketing Channels/Focus: Choose up to three main ways you plan to market your business. What methods are you going to focus on to get traffic to your store? You can focus on marketing through your own social media platforms, through your own blog, through guest blogging, by sponsoring social media influencers, through Facebook Ads, Instagram Ads, Pinterest Ads, contests, giveaways, etc. The options are endless.

If you need help developing a marketing action plan, especially for the first few months of your business, check out our 52 Week Marketing Plan which has a bunch of strategies and tactics you can use to market your new online store. It will help you try out new marketing methods so you can discover what actually works for your brand!

Keep in mind that your business plan should be a dynamic document, not a static one, meaning: Keep updating it, refining it, and tweaking it. It should be a representation of where your business currently is and a guidepost for where your business is going in the future. Your business is going to be constantly evolving which means your business plan should, too.

Remember, our One Page Ecommerce Business Plan is tailor-made to benefit online businesses in particular, so if you’re looking for a business plan template for your online business, it’s worth checking out.

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How to Start an Event Planning Business: Your Comprehensive Guide Not sure how to become an event planner? Use this step-by-step guide to launch your event planning business from scratch.

By Laura Tiffany Edited by Brittany Robins May 21, 2024

Key Takeaways

  • Event planning can be a great business if you have the right skills.
  • People need help executing personal and professional events of all sizes.
  • Based on how you structure your business, your startup costs will vary.

Opinions expressed by Entrepreneur contributors are their own.

Some people have a special ability to plan parties — whether they be weddings, large corporate events or smaller gatherings. If you have a knack for tackling complex problems and making big days run smoothly, you might have a future as a professional event planner. Whether you choose to work alone or with a team, starting an event planning service is no small task. Here are some important questions to consider before launching an event planning business, and a step-by-step guide to starting and scaling your business.

Related: Find Your Event-Planning Niche

What is an event planning business?

Event planning is the art and science of ideation, planning, coordination and operation. When a major event needs to run smoothly — whether it's a trade show, nonprofit gala or a major anniversary — people will enlist an event planning service or coordinator. Event planners are key service providers who ensure event production and execution goes off without a hitch , most often used for purposes like:

  • Corporate events, like after-work cocktail hours and galas.
  • Educational conventions, like graduations or conferences.
  • Major promotional events including product launches and fashion shows.
  • Celebrations and social events including parades, weddings, birthdays and reunions.

The primary duties of full-time or part-time on-site event planners include:

  • Researching venues and vendors prior to the event.
  • Selecting the appropriate site for the event.
  • Event design and team-building for project management.
  • Creating budgets and running fundraisers if necessary.
  • Coordinating decor, entertainment and food for the event.
  • Sending invitations to attendees.
  • Coordinating transportation for attendees to and from the event.
  • Arranging accommodations, including seating charts and place settings.
  • Coordinating tasks for onsite event personnel, including caterers or entertainers.
  • Being on call for any questions or problems that arise in the event-planning process.
  • Supervising activities at the event site.

Why do people hire event planning services?

People primarily hire event planning services for two reasons: So that hosts and guests don't have to focus on the inner workings of the event, and so that the event runs smoothly from beginning to end.

Consider a wedding. Many engaged couples hire event planners or event planning services to coordinate, organize and carry out their wedding plans. This helps the couple enjoy their special day and gives them the freedom to focus on getting married rather than worrying about details like catering, parking or the timeline.

Some events are so complex — particularly those with hundreds of guests or more — that it's almost impossible to properly plan and organize them without the help of a specialist. Knowledgeable, experienced event planners know how to organize groups of people, how much food to provide and other details that can make or break an important event.

Related: The Price Is Right: Turning a Profit in the Event Planning Business

Who should become an event planner?

You might consider becoming an event planner if you're organized, love hosting parties and find the challenge of coordinating large events to be thrilling. Planners handle many moving parts at once, some of which require overseeing chaotic work and competing agendas. Event planners also often work weekends and holidays since these are the days when most people schedule events.

Many event planners have backgrounds as managers or coordinators in other industries. The events industry, both for wedding planning and other events, requires excellent communication skills. Obtaining a bachelor's degree in public relations , marketing or related fields can be helpful but is not required. You should also consider acquiring certification for your event planning service, as it can help you cultivate relevant professional skills and attract more job opportunities. Meeting Professionals International (MPI) offers a list of degrees and certificates from various colleges and universities.

You can also become a Certified Special Events Professional or Certified Meeting Planner , both of which are offered by the MPI or the International Live Events Association (ILEA). By earning these certifications , potential clients will know you have the training and experience necessary to take on a complex event.

How to start an event planning business

Step 1: form your company.

To get your event planning business off the ground, you must first form a company, file the right paperwork and create a business plan — which should include the following details:

  • The business's name.
  • The business's tax structure (Sole proprietorship, LLC, S corp etc.).
  • What services you'll provide.
  • Market research .
  • A management plan.
  • Financial factors, including how you'll turn a profit.

Related: Check out these business plan templates to get started.

You'll also want to apply for an employer identification number (EIN), which is essentially a social security number for your business assigned to you by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). This will allow you to operate your business independently of your personal affairs, help you hire employees and make it easier to file taxes quarterly.

Step 2: Choose your target market

Building on the research you performed to create your business plan, it's essential to find the right market for your services. For instance, if you want to primarily work with weddings, you need to determine how many other planners are in your area, how much you should charge for your services and what offerings you'll need to be competitive.

By doing enough research ahead of time, you'll know exactly what kind of clients to target and what their expectations will be. This will help you advertise your event planning service to be competitive relative to other local planners.

Step 3: Make a financial plan

When you start an event planning business, you'll have to consider not only startup costs but also how the enterprise will grow and how many clients you'll need in order to be profitable. For instance, working from home and primarily by yourself will keep costs low. But if you hire employees, rent office space, or expand to new markets, your monthly expenses will significantly increase – all of these things can add up.

You can always scale your business after acquiring steady work. You may start off as a one-person event planning service that only takes on small events. As you earn money from successful jobs, you can hire employees and rent a warehouse for your equipment, like cameras, chairs and more. You don't have to have all of the growth questions answered when you launch your business, but you should at least have them in mind.

Step 4: Understand the work involved and consider hiring employees

For your event planning service to be successful , you need to fully grasp the nature of each job and determine if — or when — it's time to hire employees. This will vary event to event, so you'll need to determine how much work each event will require. Even the smallest event demands careful attention to detail and advance planning, but as you acquire experience you'll become more adept at forecasting how much help you'll need, if any. For instance, you might hire two or three people to be on-site for a specific event, just to make sure things run smoothly.

Related: The Event Planning Recipe for Success

Step 5: Settle on a price structure and fee basis

How you price your event planning offerings will impact how much business you attract. You can determine your pricing structure and fee basis by things like:

  • The market segment you serve: For instance, nonprofit events may have different fee structures than weddings or corporate events. By understanding your event type, you'll know how much to charge and how to structure your fees.
  • Your location: If you live in a place with a higher cost of living or a competitive events market, you'll need to price your services accordingly.
  • Your reputation: As your business gains a reputation for success — and especially if you're so busy clients are competing for your services — you'll be able to charge a higher premium.

Step 6: Start marketing your event planning service

Once you know how much to charge your clients, it's time to start marketing your event planning service. Consider using tools like Google ads, social media profiles and other digital marketing efforts like email to get the word out about your business. You may even consider newspaper ads, flyers in public buildings or other traditional low-cost marketing tactics . As your business grows, so too will your reputation, meaning you'll likely have to spend less on marketing once you're known. Before you get there, though, it's important to dedicate significant time and resources to marketing your services (learn more here about the tools and strategies that should be part of creating your marketing plan).

Related: 8 Savvy Ways to Promote Your Event Planning Business

Costs of starting an event planning business

The costs of launching your business will vary greatly based on where you live, what kind of clients you work with and how large you intend to scale your operation. At a minimum, you'll need to pay fees to incorporate your business , purchase basic technology like a computer, buy business insurance and spend money advertising. But there are many other potential costs, including certification programs, hiring additional employees , renting office space and more. Here's a breakdown of common expenses associated with event planning, as well as a range of what it might take to get your enterprise off the ground.

Consider Startup Costs

As with any business, the startup costs for event planning vary by the region, the size of your operation and the type of clients you attract. Below are estimates that will help you determine what you can expect to spend in your first year.

*All figures are estimates and subject to change based on factors including location, business size and clientele.

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How to start a candle business in 2024: 5 easy steps to selling candles from the comfort of your home

Starting a candle business can be an excellent source of additional income.

Katlyn Swaffer and Maher Youssef explain how their small businesses have been affected by inflation and call on President Biden to address the issue.

Small business owners fear they won't survive a second Biden term

Katlyn Swaffer and Maher Youssef explain how their small businesses have been affected by inflation and call on President Biden to address the issue.

Americans are rapidly working on side hustles as an additional source of income.

Fifty-four percent of Americans have begun a side hustle in the last twelve months, according to MarketWatch, as a means of making more money in addition to a primary source of income. 

All you really need to start a side hustle is an idea and an understanding of how to execute that idea. Taking a creative approach to your entrepreneurship can include a hobby-like business, and one of the more popular ones today is candle making.

Whether you have made a candle before or not, through trial and error, there are simple tricks to producing a product that is unique from what else is on the market.

A bunch of homemade candles

One side hustle that can bring you extra income is a candle business. You can begin the business at home, selling online and at local craft fairs.  (David Crane/MediaNews Group/Los Angeles Daily News via Getty Images / Getty Images)

WANT TO MAKE MONEY OFF YOUR FLOURISHING GARDEN? HERE ARE 4 WAYS TO TURN YOUR CROPS INTO CASH 

You can make candles in your own home pretty easily. Here's a guide to get you started on your candle business. 

  • Learn how to make candles from home
  • Come up with a brand name, logo and label for your candles
  • Write a business plan
  • Register your business
  • Decide how you are going to sell and get your business going

1. Learn how to make candles from home

The first step to starting your business is learning how to make candles. You'll need minimal supplies to get you started, including containers for your candles, wax, wicks and fragrance. 

It will take trial and error to perfect the look of your candle, the wick placement and the amount of fragrance you need for the perfect scent. If you want to add color to your candle, you'll also need to purchase dye. 

At first, the top of your candle may not appear totally smooth, your wick may be crooked, or you may not have enough fragrance for the scent. 

Homemade candles on display

Practice makes perfect. The more candles you make, the better you'll get and the quicker you'll be ready to sell.  (Creative Touch Imaging Ltd./NurPhoto via Getty Images / Getty Images)

All the candles you make during your trial and error period can be gifts for friends and family because they probably won't be good enough to sell.

You could also buy wax molds to add uniqueness to your candles. 

TIPS FOR SELLING EGGS AND TURNING A PROFIT RIGHT FROM YOUR BACKYARD 

Once you have made numerous candles with success, you're ready to move to step two. 

2. Come up with a brand name, logo and label for your candles

You will need a unique brand name and logo for your business and a label for your candles. 

Your brand name should be something unique and memorable. You'll also want to create a logo for your business and a label to put on each of your candles. 

On each candle should be your brand name/logo as well as information about the candle itself, like the scent, instructions and safety information. 

3. Write a business plan

All businesses start out with a plan. 

A business plan is a document that describes the company and also highlights its goals. 

In a business plan, you can include elements like the mission statement, the products offered, the target audience of the company, marketing plans and financial information. 

HOW TO START A LEMONADE STAND WITH YOUR KIDS THIS SUMMER 

Your business plan is by no means set in stone. As your company grows and changes, your plan will, too. You can always make edits to your business plan when needed. 

4. Register your business

To run a business, you'll need to register it. The process varies depending on your state, so you'll need to look into the legal requirements where you live to avoid getting fined or having your business shut down. 

Once your business is registered, you'll receive an Employer Identification Number (EIN). This number is given to businesses for tax purposes.  

Also, make sure you obtain any necessary business licenses or permits in the state to legally operate your business. 

You'll want to have all these legal steps taken care of before you start selling candles. 

A homemade ginger candle

Make sure to have the scent of the candle and the name of your business clearly displayed on each container.  (David Crane/MediaNews Group/Los Angeles Daily News via Getty Images / Getty Images)

5. Decide how you are going to sell and get your business going

Now, it's time to officially launch your business. 

You will need to determine a price for your candles. According to Forbes, you'll want to aim for a 25% to 50% profit margin, so keep that in mind when you are considering how much to charge. 

You should create a website for your business with your contact information for customers to reach out to you. You can also sell your candles through your own website. 

Another way to sell is through an online marketplace like Etsy. 

GET FOX BUSINESS ON THE GO BY CLICKING HERE 

It's also a good idea to start social media channels for your business. Include high-quality pictures of your product on these channels. 

Social media is not only a great way to market your business, but another way you can sell your candles. 

During the warmer months, consider buying a booth at a local craft fair to sell your products. This is a great way to spend some time outside while also speaking directly with customers. 

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More From Forbes

4 ways to build your personal brand this weekend in 3 hours or less.

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Business woman sitting in café and using laptop.

If you are a high achieving midlife professional who has overworked yourself into burnout, the only way out is to create a new work situation for yourself, but that will require that you have options.

If you have an extra day over the long weekend, here are four ways you can create options for your brand and career in three hours or less.

Learn Something New

If you are like most high achievers I know, there’s likely a stack of unread books sitting on your desk. Or maybe you have a folder full of unfinished courses on your computer drive that you haven’t had a chance to complete.

You know what skills you need to build, and you probably already have resources to build them. A long weekend is a great time to dive back in to those forgotten resources to learn the strategies you need to build your brand for the next opportunity.

Reconnect with Members of Your Network

Lives are busy and it’s hard to keep in touch with folks you don’t see on a regular basis. Especially if you work remotely, out of sight can mean out of mind, but that doesn’t mean you should let your colleagues forget you.

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If you have valued connections from previous roles in your career, from past seasons of volunteer work or old learning cohorts and communities, take a moment to reach out!

Send a note via email, a direct message on LinkedIn, or a text message to reconnect. Nurture your connections because you will need them for your next season.

Apply for a New Role or Award

Nothing builds brand visibility like a career win or new recognition. But to win a coveted award, land a spot on an industry list, attract a new job offer, or win a high-profile fellowship you’ll first need to do the research to identify which ones will be the best fit for you. Then you’ll need to take some time to pull your application materials together for submission.

A long weekend is a great time lay the groundwork for this future recognition.

Plan for Visibility

However you prefer to make yourself visible - whether through media coverage, social media content, a newsletter, or public speaking - visibility often requires time and planning. Luckily by spending a few purposeful hours this weekend, you can write and pre-schedule:

  • social media content
  • the first or next edition of your newsletter
  • pitch emails to members of the media
  • pitches that include your 1-sheet for public speaking
  • your next thought leadership article

Again, to get to a new place that won’t require you to overwork to the point of burnout, you’re going to need options.

It doesn’t take much time to thoughtfully create more options for yourself. Set yourself up for new opportunities by taking a handful of hours this weekend doing the upfront strategic work that will pay off handsomely months from now.

Amanda Miller Littlejohn

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Elon Musk's X is making 'likes' private so people can like NSFW posts without worrying

  • Elon Musk's X is planning to make "likes" private by default, according to X's head of engineering. 
  • The move will apparently encourage more people to like "edgy" content on the site. 
  • Some high-profile figures have faced scrutiny if their accounts liked controversial content.

Insider Today

It looks like X wants you to post more like Elon Musk .

The social media platform plans to make "likes" on the site private, according to X's director of engineering, who said the move would encourage people to like more "edgy" posts.

"Yeah, we are making likes private," wrote Haofei Wang in a post on X.

"Public likes are incentivizing the wrong behavior. For example, many people feel discouraged from liking content that might be "edgy" in fear of retaliation from trolls, or to protect their public image," he said.

"Soon you'll be able to like without worrying who might see it," he added.

X Premium users got access to make their likes private In September , but Wang's comments suggest the feature will soon be expanded to non-paying users on X by default as well.

Related stories

Some high-profile figures have been ridiculed in the past after their accounts appeared to like controversial posts.

In 2017, Senator Ted Cruz blamed a staffer after his account "liked" a pornographic video on Twitter , and celebrities like Harry Styles and Samuel L Jackson have also gone viral after their accounts "liked" NSFW posts.

Elon Musk's likes on X are still public, but he has faced growing backlash over his social media activity in recent months.

A reply from the billionaire calling an antisemitic post "the actual truth" saw major companies pull advertising from X and investors criticize the Tesla CEO . Musk would later apologize, calling his post "foolish" — but told the advertisers who protested, "Go fuck yourself."

Musk has completely transformed the platform formerly known as Twitter since buying it in 2022.

He has spoken about potentially tweaking the way likes work on X in the past, telling a conference in March that the platform could remove likes and reposts from public posts so users will only be able to see the number of times a post has been viewed.

The latest move has received some backlash from X users, including Twitter cofounder Jack Dorsey , who commented that it would make liking a post indistinguishable from bookmarking it.

X did not immediately respond to a request for comment from Business Insider.

Watch: What happens when Elon Musk moves markets with a tweet

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