Problem Solution Essays

A problem-solution essay is a type of argumentative writing that addresses a specific problem and proposes one or more solutions. It requires not only critical thinking and analysis but also creativity and foresight to propose effective solutions. Writing a problem-solution essay involves identifying a problem that is both significant and relevant, exploring its various facets, and suggesting actionable solutions that are both practical and innovative. This article will guide you through the process of crafting a compelling problem-solution essay, from conceptualization to structure.

What Is Problem Solution Essay

A problem-solution essay is an essay that describes a problem in detail and presents a clear solution or a set of solutions to that problem. It aims to convince the reader that the problem is significant and needs addressing, and that the proposed solution(s) is both feasible and effective. This type of essay is common in academic settings and other contexts that require critical thinking and problem-solving skills. It emphasizes not only the identification of a problem but also the proactive search for solutions that can improve or resolve the situation.

How to Start a Problem Solution Essay

Starting a problem-solution essay involves several key steps:

  • Identify a Problem: Choose a problem that is relevant and significant to your audience. It should be something with clear implications that require addressing.
  • Research Thoroughly: Conduct comprehensive research to understand all dimensions of the problem. This includes its causes, effects, stakeholders involved, and any previous attempts at solutions.
  • Formulate a Thesis Statement: Your thesis statement should clearly state the problem and hint at the solution you will propose. It serves as the foundation of your essay, guiding your argument and analysis.
  • Outline Your Essay: Plan the structure of your essay. An outline helps organize your thoughts and ensures you cover both the problem and the solution adequately.

Why Does the Thesis Statement Matter?

The thesis statement is crucial in a problem-solution essay because it:

  • Establishes the Purpose: It clearly defines the purpose of your essay, focusing on the specific problem you aim to address and the solution you propose.
  • Guides the Structure: A strong thesis statement provides a roadmap for your essay, indicating how you will explore the problem and elaborate on your proposed solution.
  • Engages the Reader: By presenting a compelling problem and hinting at an innovative solution, your thesis statement piques the reader’s interest and encourages them to read further to understand your argument and analysis.

How to Write a Structure for Problem Solution Essay

A well-structured problem-solution essay enhances clarity and persuasiveness. Here’s a suggested structure:

Introduction

  • Start with a hook to capture the reader’s attention, such as a startling fact or a personal anecdote related to the problem.
  • Provide background information to set the context for the problem.
  • Present your thesis statement, defining the problem and indicating your proposed solution.
  • Problem Description: Detail the problem, including its causes and effects. Use evidence from your research to underscore its significance and the need for a solution.
  • Solution Proposal: Present your solution(s) to the problem. For each solution, describe how it addresses the problem, including steps for implementation and potential obstacles. Use evidence to argue for its feasibility and effectiveness.
  • Evaluation: Compare your proposed solution(s) with existing solutions, if any, to highlight its advantages and innovations.

Final Thoughts

  • Summarize the problem and the proposed solution(s), reinforcing the importance of action.
  • Restate the thesis in the context of the information presented in your essay.
  • End with a call to action, encouraging the reader to consider or adopt your proposed solution.

Writing a problem-solution essay is a valuable exercise in critical and creative thinking. By carefully selecting a significant problem, conducting thorough research, crafting a clear thesis statement, and structuring your essay to effectively argue for a practical solution, you can produce a compelling and insightful essay. Remember, the key to a successful problem-solution essay lies in presenting a well-defined problem and proposing a solution that is both innovative and feasible, encouraging your readers to see the possibilities for positive change.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How to start a problem solution essay.

Introduce the problem with a compelling description or statistic, and state your proposed solution or thesis.

How Can A Topic Web Help You Write A Problem-and-solution Essay?

It organizes your thoughts, visually mapping out the problem, possible solutions, and their potential impacts or outcomes.

Which Advice Would Weaken A Problem Solution Essay?

Suggesting a solution that is vague, unrealistic, or unrelated to the root causes of the problem.

What Is The Usual Purpose Of A Problem-and-solution Essay?

To identify a specific problem and propose one or more solutions, convincing the reader of the solutions' viability.

What Are Good Problem Solution Essay Topics?

Topics that are current, relevant, and have feasible solutions, such as environmental issues, social injustices, or educational challenges.

How To Write Introduction For Problem Solution Essay?

Start with a hook to grab interest, describe the problem succinctly, and state your solution thesis.

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A List of 339 Problem Solution Essay Topics & Questions

A problem solution essay is a type of persuasive essay. It’s a piece of writing that presents a particular problem and provides different options for solving it. It is commonly used for subject exams or IELTS writing tasks.

In this article, we’ll take a look at how to write this type of essay. We will also provide ideas of good problem and solution essay topics to ease students’ writing process. But first: check out our custom writing service in case you need academic assistance!

  • 🔝 Top 10 Topics

✅ How to Write a Problem Solution Essay

⭐ top 10 problem and solution essay topics for 2024.

  • 🧑🤝🧑 Topics about Society
  • 🏫 Topics on Education
  • 💵 Business & Finance Topics
  • 🍎 Health & Psychology Topics
  • 🌎 Environment Topics
  • 🐶 Topics about Animals
  • 🔬 Science & Technology Topics
  • 🏠 Local Problem Solution Topics
  • 😄 Funny & Easy Topics
  • 🤔 Other Problem Solution Topics

🔍 References

🔝 top 10 problem solution essay topics.

  • The best way to improve logistics
  • How to prevent drunk driving
  • How can we prevent stroke?
  • Ways to promote independent music
  • How to prevent teen pregnancy
  • Can schools help with childhood obesity?
  • Ways to teach children financial literacy
  • What can we do to stop human trafficking?
  • Can teaching self-defense reduce violence?
  • Building dams to fight the flooding problem

When starting to write an essay, think about a problem in the community that needs to be resolved. Sometimes, you will get a ready topic, like at an IELTS exam.

The topics might vary, but the outline of an essay will remain the same. First, write a list of actions that can help to solve the problem. Then, pick the three that you like best and evaluate them.

Once you get your solutions, start writing.

Any essay, whether it’s for high school or college, should be well-structured. Problem solution essays consist of two paragraphs: problem description and solution . The first section is generally divided into several parts:

  • Introduction. Provide the definition of the problem, some general background, and thesis statement with possible solutions.
  • Situation. Give clear examples on the issue so that readers can understand it better.
  • Problem. Describe the issue and its effect on people.

In the solution section, you need to identify several potential solutions and evaluate their effectiveness. It should include:

  • Two or more possible solutions .
  • Evaluation and critical assessment of the solutions.
  • Conclusion with a summary of the main points of the text.

Now, you have a general idea about the writing process. To help facilitate your writing, take a look at the topic ideas below.

  • Is group therapy effective against BPD?
  • Can smart fridges prevent binge eating?
  • Can having remote workers decrease costs?
  • Sustainable homes as a way to save energy
  • How nature reserves prevent wildlife extinction
  • Reducing education costs with online education
  • Is gun control a way to stop mass shootings?
  • Can class discussions help fight youth violence?
  • One-child policy as a way to stop overpopulation
  • Is car sharing effective for decreasing CO2 emissions?

🧑🤝🧑 Problem and Solution Topics about Society

Social issues are problems of every level that influence the members of our society. They may refer to various factors, such as racial inequality or bullying, that affect the well-being of people or the community as a whole. Here are some problem-solving topics that will help you start writing.

  • A part of the world’s population lives in conditions that don’t meet their basic needs. What are the ways to alleviate or prevent poverty ?
  • There were several instances when social media websites were accused of gathering people’s private information. What are the ways to ensure privacy in the digital age?
  • A vast number of girls get pregnant and give birth before the age of 20. What are some ways to reduce the teenage pregnancy rate in your country?
  • Body shaming is one of the biggest problems of today’s society. What are the ways to solve this issue?
  • Despite an increase in public awareness about the adverse effects of racism, the issue persists. How can we eliminate it?
  • Unemployment negatively affects the living conditions of many people. It also facilitates such issues as domestic violence and depression. How can unemployment rates be improved in your country? 

John Dewey quote.

  • Education is a fundamental human right, yet many people in some developing countries remain illiterate. How can we solve this issue?
  • Habits such as smoking and overeating negatively affect people’s health. How can we better promote healthy lifestyles ?
  • Victims of domestic violence often develop physical disabilities, chronic health problems, and stress. In what ways can we reduce domestic violence in our society?
  • Inequality in payment, sexual harassment, and difficulty getting promoted are some of the issues women face at workplaces. What can our society do to increase equality? 
  • Celebrities often appear to look flawless, which affects people’s body image. How can we promote healthier beauty standards ? 
  • When children observe violent behaviors , they become more aggressive. In what ways can we prevent them from witnessing violence?
  • Health care is a major social issue, as many people don’t have access to high-quality services. How can we improve this situation? 
  • The ownership of guns increases the chances of unintentional shootings, which can result in casualties. How can gun control policies be improved? 
  • The consumption of illegal drugs often leads to overdosing. In what ways can people be persuaded not to do drugs? 
  • Drunk driving is the leading cause of vehicle accidents. What is the best way to restrict people from doing it?
  • Human trafficking is a grave problem that affects countries all over the world. How can it be prevented?
  • Women often report being sexually assaulted while in college. What can we do to reduce this problem?
  • Homeless people are more likely to engage in abuse or violent behavior. What can be done to solve the issue?
  • Parental divorce is a traumatic experience for a child. How can its adverse effects be eliminated? 

🏫 Problem Solution Essay Topics on Education

The educational system is riddled with issues. You can think of numerous drawbacks that need to be addressed to make education better. Below are several examples of problem solution essay topics that will inspire you to write.

  • In the pandemic environment, many students had to resort to online education , often with questionable quality. What are the ways to make e-learning effective? 
  • Many schools fail to provide adequate sex education programs. How can we reduce the stigma around this topic? 
  • Numerous students get bad grades due to reasons other than laziness. How can we help struggling learners?
  • For many students, a strict schedule remains a big issue. Should students be offered the possibility of flexibility?
  • Many private and public schools require a strict uniform . Are there ways to express one’s individuality without violating the dress code?
  • A majority of students in schools and colleges admit to cheating . What are the ways to put an end to this behavior?
  • Technology usage in education can be beneficial, as it might improve engagement and individual learning. How can schools become more adaptable to digitalization?
  • Learning a foreign language can help students develop additional mental abilities. Should it be mandatory in all schools?
  • Students often find themselves delaying or postponing tasks. It leads to lower grades and health issues, such as headaches or insomnia . How can we reduce the levels of student procrastination ?
  • Obesity is associated with the leading causes of death in the US. Should the educational system include more physical education classes to build a fitter community?
  • Students with learning disorders may have a feeling of frustration when mastering a subject. In what ways can colleges adapt to their needs?
  • There are many subjects in school, and not all of them are equally useful for everyone. How can we make sure that students are learning what is best for them?
  • Schools often put more funding into science, mathematics, and humanities. Should they also fund physical education (PE)?
  • Gifted education allows talented students to learn more and move ahead at their pace. At the same time, it creates inequality. How can these programs be improved?
  • Disruptive children usually prevent themselves and other students in class from working. What are the ways to deal with these students to make the work effective?
  • The core curriculum for all schools allows all children to be taught all subjects but can be a bit strict. Should all schools have the same curriculum?
  • Students are often provided with college preparation classes that don’t prepare them for work. Should schools focus more on getting students job-ready?
  • Bullying and violence are the major issues at school that affect mental and physical health. What can teachers do to prevent these behaviors at school?
  • The majority of students don’t perform equally well in all subjects. Instead, they excel in certain ones and fail in others. Should learners be allowed to choose their courses?
  • Printed books are not easy to update, as new editions are often costly. Should schools move to digital textbooks ?

💵 Business & Finance Problem Solutions Topics

A significant number of issues can arise while managing a business or creating a startup. It can be related to anything from cybersecurity to marketing strategies. If you are into entrepreneurship, consider choosing a problem solutions topic from the list below.

  • Raising minimum wages might result in the loss of jobs. What are the alternatives?
  • Job dissatisfaction often stems from issues related to wages, career progression, and leadership approach. How can we increase job satisfaction?
  • The high unemployment rate brings an economic loss to the government, as well as causes individual sufferings. What are the possible methods to reduce it?

Suggesting solutions.

  • A large number of startups fail in the first year of functioning. How can governments ensure their sustainability?
  • Low employee productivity can create serious setbacks for businesses. What are the ways to increase productivity?
  • Bad customer service damages the company’s reputation and leads to the loss of clients. What are the steps to fix this issue?
  • The lack of teamwork might result in efficiency and productivity drop. How can we improve team cooperation in the company?
  • Inflation negatively affects people with fixed wages and large amounts of cash savings. How can it be avoided? 
  • Carrying a student loan debt and failure to repay one may result in serious financial troubles. How can we solve the problems associated with student credit?
  • The lack of performance monitoring might lead to unintended behaviors within the organization. How can we persuade people to start using a set of performance indicators?
  • A significantly high number of people live from payday to payday, failing to accumulate savings. What is the best way to save money monthly?
  • Bad investments rarely bring any profit. How can people avoid poor investments?
  • Financial crisis can lead to mass job losses and businesses shutting down. How can we overcome recessions effectively?
  • The biggest challenge for small businesses during a pandemic is staying open and making a profit. How can governments support small businesses in case of another epidemic?
  • Poor marketing might result in financial problems and low customer volumes. How can you improve an average marketing strategy? 
  • Imagine a company whose cash flow is adequate, yet there aren’t enough financial resources for it to grow. What are the ways to manage a strapped budget? 
  • Employee turnover has immediate consequences for a company. How can we reduce it?
  • Business competition can harm small businesses through price factors and labor costs. How can they handle the competition?
  • Poor workflow directly affects the revenue of the company. How can companies manage it effectively?
  • Unsatisfied customers might spread the word about the ineffectiveness of the company. How can organizations increase customer satisfaction?

🍎 Health & Psychology Problem Solving Topics

Problems related to health and mental well-being are common in the modern world. It’s not surprising, considering the influence of consumerist culture and environmental factors. You can address any issue you’re particularly concerned about. The following problem solution essay topics will give you an idea of where to start.

  • There are several reasons for poor mental health among older people in the US. What are the ways to improve it?
  • Substance addiction affects individuals because of the stigma associated with it. In what ways can we help people in recovery?
  • A significant number of people suffer from eating disorders, which affects their mental and physical states. How can society prevent it? 
  • Depression is a common disorder among teenagers. How can teachers and parents help them manage it?
  • Birth order can impact the way parents treat their children and children’s behavior. Can we, as a society, raise more awareness about the effects of birth order ?
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder is experienced by people who suffered from trauma. How can society help those who have it? 
  • Peer pressure forces people to do things that they might not want to do. How can we reduce its influence?
  • Romantic relationships often fail due to misunderstandings. How do we raise awareness about the possible difference in love styles?
  • Schizophrenia is a complicated mental illness that has a severe impact on one’s life. How can society help people seek treatment for this disorder? 
  • Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) might isolate themselves from peers. How can teachers and parents help kids with social skills impairments?
  • Alzheimer’s disease affects intellectual and physical abilities, memory, and personality. How can people prevent its development?
  • Somatization disorder is a tendency to feel psychological pain in the form of physical. What is the best treatment for its symptoms?
  • Prolonged use of defense mechanisms makes people feel as if they aren’t in control of their own emotions. How can we help people overcome these feelings?
  • A significant percentage of children have ADHD. How can we help children with this disorder? 
  • Nowadays, many people have sleep disorders. How can insomnia be prevented?
  • The coronavirus pandemic of 2020 caused many children to feel lonely and detached. What can parents do to help their kids in case of another pandemic?
  • Suicide is a growing problem among people of all ages. What can we do to prevent it?
  • Constant stress negatively affects sleep quality. What techniques can help improve it?
  • It’s natural for parents to help their children as much as possible. But because of this, they often put them under too much pressure. How can we help parents find the right balance?
  • Constant stress increases the chances of stroke . What are the ways to reduce the risk?

🌎 Problem Solving Topic Ideas about Environment

Today’s most significant environmental issue is climate change, but it’s not the only one. There are more global problems that need to be resolved. If you’re concerned about the environment, here are some problem-cause-solution topics for you.

  • Drinking water has become an uncommon thing in many countries due to pollution. What can people do to help with this problem?
  • Climate change has numerous adverse effects, such as shifting seasons and new sicknesses. How can this issue be effectively addressed?
  • Vehicles release a significant amount of greenhouse gases, which contributes to global warming. Should there be a rule about reducing car usage to facilitate the solution to the environmental problem? 
  • Woodlands produce oxygen and help regulate the temperature. Unfortunately, a vast amount of wooded areas is lost due to deforestation. What are the possible ways to solve this problem?
  • Marine life is suffering because of the amount of carbon in the water. How can people protect it?
  • Air pollution poses a serious danger to people’s health. How can we reduce its adverse effects? 
  • Overpopulation results in a deficiency of assets like water, food, and fuel. How can we control it?
  • Ozone depletion leads to an increase in the amount of ultraviolet. It results in cancer and other skin diseases. How can we solve this problem?
  • Due to overpopulation, people use natural resources faster than nature can replenish them. How can we prevent its depletion?
  • Leftover food is a massive problem, as it wastes water and farmland. How can we reduce it?
  • Pesticides used to grow fruits and vegetables might cause health problems. How can we promote organic farming?

Modal verbs.

  • Polluted soil contains chemicals dangerous to humans, animals, and plants. Is there something that can help to avoid soil pollution ?
  • Using bicycles reduces the amount of greenhouse gas emissions and global warming. How can governments promote the usage of bicycles to reduce air pollution? 
  • Natural disasters result from Earth’s processes and negatively affect people’s lives. What can we do to prepare for natural hazards?
  • Fluorinated gases used in refrigerators and hair sprays significantly contribute to climate change. How can we minimize their impact on the environment?
  • Oil spills harm wildlife and marine life, as well as contribute to climate change. How can major companies prevent that from happening?
  • Marine life is drowning in plastic, which creates major environmental issues. How can we stop plastic pollution in the ocean?
  • The rapid loss of biodiversity threatens our health and economic stability. What can we, as consumers, do to solve this issue?
  • A significant amount of money is spent on cleaning garbage. Still, it’s not enough to get rid of it completely. What are the solutions to the problem of littering ?
  • Noise pollution creates discomfort and lowers the quality of people’s lives. What are the practical ways to reduce it?

🐶 Problem Solution Essay Topics about Animals

Animals have existed on our planet way before the emergence of humans. As time went by, many species vanished or became endangered due to people’s activities. Factory farms, fur industry, poaching— all of these issues require a solution. If you’re passionate about this topic, try exploring one of the following prompts.

  • Circus animals are often violently forced to jump through rings of fire, ride bicycles, and do other activities. How can we stop the use of wild animals in circuses?
  • Experiments on animals lead to reduced quality of their life and are often ineffective. How can we help stop this practice?
  • Hunting causes pain and suffering to animals and disrupts the patterns created in the animal communities, such as wolf packs. How can people reduce hunting?
  • The animals in zoos are deprived of natural habitat and are forced to be near people. How can we make zoos as comfortable as possible for them?
  • The fur industry takes millions of animals’ lives away. How can people stop it?
  • One of the issues animal shelters face is the lack of public awareness. What are the strategies to improve their work?
  • Many animals live in abusive environments, where they’re neglected or physically hurt. What are the solutions to this problem?
  • Dog Hunters Association argues for the right to use dogs in hunting. How can we change their attitude towards animals?
  • Dogs from puppy mills are often poorly treated and suffer from a variety of diseases. How can this practice be stopped? 
  • Due to human activities, many animals are on the brink of extinction. How can we protect endangered species?
  • Dog meat is still used for human consumption in some parts of Asia. What are the ways to stop the inhumane trade?
  • Some animal species are sold, either alive or dead, to various countries. What are the ways to stop the wildlife trade and keep animals safe in their natural environment?
  • One of the primary reasons for animal extinction is poaching. What are the solutions to this issue?
  • After adopting animals, some people decide that they no longer want them and send them to shelters. How can we prevent this from happening?
  • Killing horses for meat is inhumane, and horse meat consumption is dangerous. How can we stop these practices?
  • With more forests being cleared for farming and building, wild animals lose their natural habitats. How can people make safer environments for them?
  • Ring fighting leaves animals with severe wounds that might lead to death. What can we do to stop it?
  • Some countries continue to kill whales for commercial purposes, which threatens their existence. How can we stop whaling?
  • The continuation of the ivory trade results in thousands of elephants being killed annually. What actions should be taken to stop it?
  • Factory farms work to maximize profit, which is why animals are kept in inhumane conditions. What are the ways to reduce this cruelty?

🔬 Science & Technology Problem Solutions Topics

Scientific and technological processes are complicated and riddled with issues. Advances in these fields increase as well as worsen the quality of human life. In case you’re interested in science or technology, have a look at these problem solution essay topics.

  • With the widespread use of technology, students can find everything online, which affects their critical thinking . What are the most effective ways to preserve this ability?
  • There’s a price we have to pay for living in a digital age . It includes the loss of online data privacy. What is the best way to maintain it?
  • To run research, scientists need large amounts of money, which often becomes an issue. How can they get more funding?
  • A significant percentage of research papers contain wrong results due to poor study design. What is the best way to improve it?
  • Scientists rarely want to replicate existing research. The results might turn out insignificant, and some studies are too hard to replicate. How can scientists be encouraged to do it nevertheless?
  • Peer review is meant to prevent poor-quality works from being published. Yet, it doesn’t always work. How can the peer review system be fixed?
  • Often, not everyone can access a published study due to journals being expensive. How can we make knowledge more accessible?
  • Many people are unaware of scientific research in crucial areas such as nutrition. What is the best way to communicate scientific facts to a larger population?
  • Cyber attacks are a significant threat to many businesses, as they involve the theft of large amounts of information. What are the ways to prevent them from happening?
  • Artificial intelligence implementation creates new challenges, such as the risk of unemployment. How can we solve emerging technological problems?
  • Technological advances allowed some countries to transition to cashless societies . While it has many advantages, it also creates some security concerns. What is the best solution for these issues?
  • With technology advancing at a quicker pace, it is harder to find talented personnel to work with it. How can you help the employees to adapt to new technologies?
  • While many researchers have ideas for studies, only a few get financial support for them. How can the government support scientists more effectively?

Albert Einstein quote.

  • Mobile apps, social media, and games distract people from the real world. How can we stop smartphone addiction ?
  • Many graduating Ph.D. students have limited training for jobs outside of academic research. What can universities do to change the situation for the better?
  • Wearable computers, such as Apple Watch , have become very convenient. Yet, they create additional privacy and security issues. How can we overcome the challenges of body-borne computers?
  • Cyberbullying victims might experience psychological issues, such as depression, anxiety, and social exclusion. What is the best way to prevent it?
  • Environmental issues, such as air and water pollution , negatively affect the quality of life. How can technology help us save the environment?
  • Scientists are often obligated to publish research only with statistically significant results. How can bias towards certain studies be eliminated?
  • The constant stress and underpayment cause talented people to quit their careers in science. How can they be encouraged to continue working in their field?

🏠 Local Problem Solution Essay Topics

Another excellent idea for your essay is to write about the problems in your community. Think about the issues that need to be resolved, and start your writing. These topics will facilitate your creativity.

  • A significant number of people view affordability of healthcare as a pressing problem, as it is quite expensive. How can healthcare costs be reduced in your community?
  • Children may be exposed to hazardous labor, which can harm their health. What can be done to stop child labor in your country?
  • Youth violence increases the possibility of future behavior and mental health problems. How can people stop this type of violent behavior in your community?
  • The rise in rent prices makes housing hard to afford. How can housing in your country be improved?
  • People who leave school or college often feel unprepared for work. This makes them feel anxious about getting a job. How can school leavers in your country be helped to get employed?
  • When they get older, many young adults struggle to manage their finances. What is the best way to improve financial literacy in your community?
  • A good internet connection has become a necessity for many people. This also made access to high-speed internet a major issue. How can you solve this problem in your local community?
  • Drug addiction is a public health problem that affects many people, especially youth. What are the solutions to the drug abuse problem in your country?
  • Traffic congestion causes environmental issues, as well as vehicle breakdowns. What is the best way to stop this in your country?
  • Poverty leads to a lack of education, malnutrition, social exclusion, and limited access to other essential services. How can this problem be solved in your country? 
  • Crime can cause short-term problems, like an injury, and long-term ones, such as depression or PTSD . How can illegal behavior be reduced in your community?
  • After graduating from college, many students face difficulties in finding a job. How can educational institutions in your country help graduates get employed?
  • Public transportation can be frustrating with its inflexibility and delays. How can it be improved in your country?
  • Lack of car parking areas is a common problem in urban areas. How can people solve this issue in your city?
  • Junk food advertisements target children, which later leads to an increase in childhood obesity. How can we protect young people in your country from being affected by these advertisements?
  • Hate crime affects the security of individuals and societies as a whole. How can such crimes be prevented in your community?
  • Corruption is a global issue that negatively affects the economic and political systems of the country. What are the measures to resolve this issue in your state? 
  • Low fertility rates reduce the population size of a country. If your country has low birth rates, how can it be improved?
  • Media propaganda has the potential of promoting violent behavior and reducing trust in the government. How should this problem be dealt with in your country?
  • The number of acts of domestic violence against women, men, and children continues to grow drastically in many societies. How should these cases be handled in your country?

😄 Funny & Easy Problem Solution Essay Topics

Problems are not always serious and yet require a solution. Whether it’s a choice of cereal or a friend zone, it’s an issue that has to be dealt with. Take a look at the funny problem solution essay topics list, and choose the one you like the most.

  • We often buy items that we never use afterward. How can we prevent ourselves from buying unnecessary stuff ?
  • Your favorite soccer team keeps losing, and it’s affecting your mood. What’s the best way to cope with this continuous disappointment?
  • You’ve invented a cool, new nickname for yourself. How do you get people to use it?
  • You love playing League of Legends with your friend. They’re the worst support, but they insist on having this role. What should you do about it?
  • Santa Claus is a beloved figure for many children. But they can’t believe in him forever. How should parents tell their kids that Santa isn’t real?
  • Water is crucial to human survival. Still, some people don’t like its bland taste. How can you stay hydrated without resorting to unhealthy, sugary drinks?
  • Happiness matters, as it makes people feel at ease. What can you do to make your community happier?
  • Your partner loves jazz while you prefer death metal. How do you overcome this musical discrepancy?

The two main types of problems.

  • A sturdy case can ruin the appearance even of the most beautiful phone. How can one compromise effectively on this issue?
  • House parties are fun, but your neighbors probably disagree. How can you throw a noisy party without upsetting those who live close by?
  • It’s hard to keep up the spark in long-distance relationships. Conversations via Zoom quickly get boring. What are fun things a couple can do together on the internet?
  • Many people believe that legalizing marijuana will reduce its consumption levels and solve social and economic issues. What are the other solutions to cannabis use?
  • Taking a perfect selfie requires much patience. How can you make creating a fantastic picture of yourself easier?
  • Pizza is great, but it’s not particularly healthy. How can you upgrade your favorite junk food to make it more nourishing?
  • Studies have shown that growing houseplants is good for the mood. But what do you do if you simply don’t have a green thumb?
  • Exercising is important, but it’s not fun for everyone. What can unathletic people do to stay fit without suffering?
  • Being the funny one among friends often prevents people from taking you seriously. What can change people’s attitude towards you?
  • Some people face the issue of “having a lot of clothes, but nothing to wear.” How can we fix this problem?
  • Your friends want to go on a trip soon, but you’re broke. What are the best strategies for students to save $100 in four weeks?

🤔 Other Problem Solution Essay Topics

  • What can we do about the problem of smoking in teenagers? 
  • Obesity as a global problem of modern society 
  • Reading problems and how to help students with reading disabilities 
  • The solutions to environmental effects of e-waste 
  • Potential solutions to noise pollution
  • The migration issue and how to solve it
  • The discussion and solution of COVID-19 ethical dilemma
  • The problem of lack of parking in big cities and how to help it
  • Nursing shortage as a national healthcare issue 
  • Agriculture in Honduras: existing challenges and possible solutions
  • The issue of patient safety 
  • The problem of safety and efficiency amidst staff deficiency 
  • The problem of substance abuse and mental health issues within the homeless African American community 
  • The issue of medically assisted suicide 
  • The problem of obesity in India 
  • Medicare challenges and issues facing America 
  • The problem of institutional racism: effects and possible solutions
  • Contemporary issues in health care delivery 
  • Solution of every-day problems: scientific method
  • The issue of genetically modified crops 
  • Librarian management consultancy: challenges and solutions
  • The software patent issues in China 
  • The solution to compassion fatigue and related issues in nursing 
  • Is e-cigarettes smoking a solution?
  • Problems in a contemporary health environment and how to overcome them 
  • American government contemporary issues 
  • Can obesity problem be solved by proper nutrition and exercise?
  • Diversity and cross-cultural issues in the global workplace 
  • Ethical issues and dilemmas in business 
  • Finding solutions for ethical dilemma
  • Translating Emirati proverbs: problems and solutions
  • How to solve traffic congestion in my school district
  • The Rock Blocks company’s recruiting issues and solutions
  • Staffing problem solution: HR metrics and workforce analytics
  • Solving the health problems of the United States 
  • Possible solutions to health disparities
  • Problems of sitting for long and their solutions
  • Will banning plastic bags not solve pollution problem?
  • Problem of predicting fluid responsiveness and its solution
  • Escalating drug prices: the ways to avoid the problem
  • The best way to address obesity in the United States
  • Solution to the world poverty problem
  • Gun violence: the ways to overcome the issue
  • Design solutions for improving website quality and effectiveness
  • Is simplification the best way to express ideas?
  • Fairtrade: better solution to underdevelopment
  • The problem of drug addiction in America and the solutions to it
  • Can charging children as adults solve juvenile criminal problems?
  • Stress in law: reasons and solutions
  • The ways to solve the increasing incidence of criminals reverting
  • Communication solutions for atmospheric scientist
  • Are financial rewards the best way to increase work motivation?
  • The environmental effects of the deforestation problem and how to solve it
  • Recycling: finding the solution
  • The use of the Internet to solve crimes
  • The solution to social inequality and discrimination
  • Encryption as a corporate security technological solution
  • Principal threats to a building efficiency research and ways to overcome them
  • Lack of social tolerance as the cause of discriminatory behavior problem and its solutions
  • Environmental problems and their potential solutions
  • Why technostress is harmful to psychological well-being and ways to reduce it
  • Infant’s health: growth problems and solutions
  • Community policing: the alternative solution to youth crime
  • Strategies to overcome the organization’s problem due to community losses
  • Metropolitan police service: identity management solution
  • The problem of sexual harassment in the army and the ways to eliminate it
  • Reasons of anti-Asian crimes and ways to deal with the problem
  • Green logistics: implementation issues and solutions
  • Technological solutions for effective communication
  • Ways to defend against cyber terrorism
  • Workplace conflict problem and its solutions
  • Doha negotiations: possible solutions and outcomes
  • Handling difficult conversations and ways to avoid conflict escalation
  • Healthcare in Canada: problems and solutions
  • Problem of verbal orders in medicine and how to overcome it
  • Law contracts and ways to break the contract
  • Cinemark USA, Inc.: problems and solutions
  • Air pollution solutions: how to improve air quality
  • The problem of homelessness in Los Angeles and the ways to reduce it
  • Jamaica’s economy: problems and solutions
  • Solutions to poverty in urban areas
  • Australian economy: economic problems and ways of its solving
  • Decrease the disparity between rich and poor solution
  • Lebanon’s environmental problems and solutions
  • Ways of treating obesity in older patients
  • The global water crisis: issues and the ways to avoid them
  • The Bauer school’s parking problem and solution
  • Ways of reducing human trafficking of children 
  • Heartland payment system data breach problem solution
  • Immigration policy in US. problem and how to solve it
  • The ways to overcome the investment problem
  • The problem of dysfunctional companies and its solution
  • Du Bois vs. Washington: racist problem solution
  • Fad diets’ impact on human health: problem solution
  • Environmental challenges for NAFTA and how to solve them
  • Three solutions to the problem of pollution externalities
  • Buying things to solve personal problems
  • Remington Peckinpah Davis Inc.’s problem solution
  • Problem solution: best snacks INC.
  • Solutions to the problem of steroids in sports and athletics
  • Problem solution: global communications
  • The problem of global warming and ways of its solution
  • Cyber-bullying and ways to solve the problem
  • Losses of personal data: problem and solution
  • Obamacare: the solution to the healthcare problem
  • The problem of Palestinian-Israeli conflict and viable solution
  • The problem of coral reef depletion and how to address it
  • Social security long-term solvency problems
  • Economic crisis: bailout plan as solution
  • The problem of anterior spacing in dentistry female patients and possible solutions
  • Rising sea levels: how to reduce the global concern
  • Organ trafficking problem and policy solution
  • Cultural issues and their solutions in project management
  • Transforming the Texas plant: possible solutions to the problems
  • Nursing understaffing and evidence-based solution
  • Critical thinking to solve hard problems
  • Healthcare disparities and the ways to overcome them
  • Pressure injury prevention: evidence-based solution
  • Nursing stress solutions: benefits and support
  • The problem of violence in nursing and its solutions
  • What is the best way to stimulate economic growth?
  • Decision making process in management: problem solving 
  • Pressure ulcers issue and defense of solution
  • Land pollution and ways to minimize pollution in the US
  • Vancouver’s housing crisis and solution
  • The problem of stress and solutions for working students
  • Seven ways to find help in starting a business
  • Courtelaney Pass police department: potential problem solutions
  • The problem of plagiarism, its reasons and solutions
  • Ways of managing conflict
  • Political corruption and how to address it
  • Low wages and inequality problem and its solutions in the USA
  • Child abuse and ways for its elimination
  • The problem of infant mortality issue in India: possible solutions
  • Domestic violence problem and the ways to overcome them
  • Ways of avoiding cross-cultural miscommunication
  • Risk incidence solution to the problem of substance use disorder
  • Is assisted suicide a humane solution?
  • Successful ways of preventing crime by Blundell
  • Iron seeding oceans: global warming solution

Thank you for reading this article! Hopefully, these topics will help you write your problem-solution essay. Also, don’t forget to send this article to your friends, who might find it useful!

Further reading:

  • 182 Free Ideas for Argumentative or Persuasive Essay Topics
  • 200 Creative Topics for Opinion Essays
  • 180 Excellent Evaluation Essay Topics
  • 140 Classification Essay Topics and Ideas
  • 150+ Excellent Narrative Essay Topics
  • 260 Good Descriptive Essay Topics and Writing Tips
  • 135 Creative Definition Essay Topics and Writing Tips
  • Prewriting for Problem Solution Essays: Thoughtful Learning
  • Structuring Your Essay: Solent University
  • Analyzing Community Problems and Solutions: The University of Kansas
  • 10 Major Challenges Facing Public Schools: Public School Review
  • Major Issues in Education: 20 Hot Topics: Trade Schools
  • The 10 Biggest Challenges Businesses Face Today (and Need Consultants for): Hiscox UK
  • How to Overcome Financial Stress and Improve Finances: Bank of America
  • The Most Important Health Problems (and Why They Matter): Harvard
  • 5 Health Problems You’re Actually Not Too Young For: John Hopkins Medicine
  • 10 Health Problems Related to Stress that You Can Actually Fix: WebMD
  • Top 25 Environmental Concerns: Conserve Energy Future
  • All Our Fights: The Humane Society of the United States
  • The 7 Biggest Problems Facing Science, According to 270 Scientists: Vox
  • Problems that Face Urban, Suburban, and Rural Communities in America: Pew Research Center
  • 14 Major Tech Issues & What Can Solve Them: Built In
  • Five of the World′s Biggest Environmental Problems: DW.com
  • Top 10 Most Common Health Issues: University of Rochester
  • Against the Environment. Problems in Society/Nature Relations: Frontiers
  • Business Financing Problems: Chron.com
  • Social Issues and Community Interactions: The National Academies Press
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Problem Solution Essay Topics

Problem solution essay topics list.

A problem-solution essay is one that identifies a specific problem and then provides a plan or a solution for the same. Like other essays, people often find it hard to decide on a topic especially when the instructor asks students to come up with their own topics. Students are always advised to select topics they are well acquainted with or something they are passionate about. Additionally, when writing an essay , it is also necessary to consider choosing a topic that has a viable or practical solution. Topic selection often determines a person’s grade and therefore, students should take their time instead of rushing to write on anything that comes to their minds first.

Here are topic examples to help you write your problem-solution essay:

  • Discuss ways that can be used to stop social media bullying.
  • How should the US approach the issue of undocumented immigration?
  • Discuss ways that can be employed to solve the Syrian refugees’ issue.
  • What are some of the steps that universities should take to prevent sexual assault?
  • How should the US approach the issue of mass shootings?
  • How can the rift between the police and communities be bridged?
  • What can be done to stop police brutality?
  • What can be done to help sensitize and get people out of abusive relationships?
  • How can interpersonal communication be improved in today’s online world?
  • How can depression be dealt with, especially in teenagers and young adults?
  • What can be done to help break down ethnic and cultural barriers?
  • Discuss ways that can be used to help deal with bullies and manipulative individuals.
  • How can suicidal people be sensitized and encouraged to seek help and talk about their issues?
  • Discuss ways that can be used to help prevent teenage pregnancies.
  • What steps need to be taken to help eliminate the issue of homelessness in our communities?
  • What should be done to help reduce the number of teenagers dropping out of school?
  • Suggest ways that can be adopted to help reduce the social inequality gap.
  • What can the government do to help lessen the burden of student loan debts?
  • What can the local governments do to help reduce the unemployment rates?
  • Even in the 21st century, child labor is still a major problem. What laws should the world enact to help deal with the scourge?
  • How should the US and the world approach the issue of terrorism?
  • Discuss ways the government and the general public can use to help deal with the issue of worker exploitation.
  • Gun violence is indeed on the rise, suggest ways to help deal with this malaise.
  • What are some of the ways to help the victims of war?
  • What are some of the ways the government can use to make the public more receptive towards former criminals?
  • Divorce numbers are indeed on the rise. What can be done to help reduce this percentage?
  • Regardless of the increased sensitization, deaths as a result of drunk driving continue to increase. Suggest ways to help prevent the loss of lives as a result of the same.
  • Illiteracy levels are indeed high. Suggest ways to help improve literacy levels.
  • Human trafficking is indeed a scourge that needs to be eliminated. Discuss ways the world can adopt to help eliminate it.
  • How should the world deal with the issue of global warming?
  • What should be done to eliminate the problem of online data mining?
  • How best can we deal with the cyberbullying problem?
  • Should celebrities be protected from the nosy media?
  • What should be done to help mitigate the inclusion of extremely graphical images in video games and movies?
  • What can be done to make sure every person’s healthcare is guaranteed?
  • How can the government and the private help increase the employment rates?
  • How can education be made more affordable?
  • What should be done to help reduce the dependence of money in politics?
  • Discuss ways you think government surveillance is infringing on its people rights. How can this issue be dealt with?
  • How can the government protect endangered wildlife?
  • What can the government and the private sector do to reduce environmental pollution?
  • Racism is indeed a thorn in our community. How can it be eliminated or mitigated?
  • How can teachers help children who are victims of family abuse?
  • What should be done to help increase the number of students who qualify for college education?
  • What should students do to overcome the issue of postponing or procrastinating?
  • Discuss ways that can help reduce the lung cancer problem.
  • What should the government do to help deal with the issue of youth unemployment?
  • Discuss ways we can adopt to help reduce air pollution.
  • What can we do to help prevent the imminent ecological collapse?
  • How can we reduce the impact of natural disasters?
  • Suggest ways which can be employed to help reduce domestic violence cases.
  • Discuss ways that should be adopted to help solve the ‘one size fits all’ approach to education.
  • Discuss ways employers can use to motivate their employees.
  • How can managers solve communication problems within their organizations?
  • What should teachers do to help improve or boost creative thinking in students?
  • Suggest ways students can adopt to help balance their school work and social life.
  • How should companies deal with internet spams that seek to mine data?
  • How should employees approach the issue of discrimination within the work place?
  • How can families be sensitized to help reduce the increasing number of family breakdowns?
  • What can be done to help reduce teenage smoking and alcohol intake?
  • What legal procedures should be adopted to help eliminate corruption in the public offices?
  • How should the government deal or help reduce the high cost of leaving?
  • What should be done to help deal with segregation laws as well as the poor treatment of special needs students?
  • What measures can schools adopt to help eliminate exam cheating?
  • What should the responsible bodies do to help discourage the use of animals in scientific research?
  • What should teachers do to help reduce and eliminate the issue of early pregnancy?
  • What laws need to be enacted to help eliminate the issue of texting while driving?
  • How can teachers help their students to improve their self-confidence?
  • Suggest ways students can use to help improve their focus and concentration.
  • How can people reduce anxiety?
  • How can big cities reduce the problem of car accidents?
  • Discuss ways which can help improve a child’s memory.
  • How can society lower alcoholism rates?
  • How can we deal with the issue of racial inequality within certain public offices and organizations?
  • What are some of the ways that can be adopted to help teenagers avoid succumbing to eating disorders?
  • How can teachers and parents make sure that children are appropriately using social media?
  • Which programs should be introduced to make it easier to identify highly talented students?
  • What can be done within the education curriculum to help make schools more accommodative and impactful towards special needs students?
  • How can teachers help make their students more accommodative towards ethnically or culturally different students?
  • Suggest ways that can be adopted to help obese people reduce weight?
  • What should be done to help reduce heart related diseases?
  • What approach should the police take to help reduce the number of criminal gangs?
  • What laws need to adopted to help stop hate-speech?
  • How can nepotism within our work places be stopped?
  • How can teens’ isolation and loneliness be reduced within the school?
  • What should be done to help reduce or deal with the problem of overpopulation?
  • What laws or reforms to the current laws should cities adopt to help reduce traffic jams?
  • How can students be motivated to attend lectures?
  • What should teachers to help accommodate slow learners?
  • Suggest ways students can adopt to help reduce or eliminate insomnia.
  • What should be done to help eliminate identify theft?
  • Discuss ways teachers can use to encourage teamwork among students?
  • Discuss ways teachers can employ to discourage any cases of racial discrimination?
  • Suggest ways employers can employ to help reduce and eliminate work stress among their employers.
  • How can we save the ailing environment and reduce deforestation?
  • What can be done to help reduce the number of forest fires recorded in a year?
  • Discuss ways which can be adopted to help big cities reduce air pollution?
  • What can the world do to help protect women and children during war?
  • How can organizations eliminate gender-based discrimination?
  • What should the world do to eradicate the seasonal issue of hunger?
  • What can teachers do to help reduce laziness among students?

write a problem solution essay on current topic

The Definitive Guide to Writing a Problem Solution Essay

06 February, 2021

13 minutes read

Author:  Josh Carlyle

In this article, we cover the basics of problem solution essay writing. We will explain what a problem and solution essay is in academic and straightforward terms. We shall also cover the four essential components that make this essay coherent. With these four components in mind, we will offer guidance on the outline structure and provide some general writing tips on research and problem solving, as well as some topics and essay samples.

Problem Solution Essay

What is a Problem Solution Essay?

A problem solution essay is a staple of humanities and social science subjects. These essays cover a pressing issue, examine how it causes problems, and offer solutions to these problems. The topic for problem solution essay papers can be incredibly diverse. The problem could be local, regional, or global. It could affect a wide range of people or be part of the discourse on an arcane and obscure aspect of computing.

problem solution essay

If you are wondering how to write a problem solution essay, look no further than its name. The core of a problem solution essay is in the title. In this type of essay, a problem is presented, and a solution is offered. Doing this well requires presenting the issue in an audience-appropriate way and then offering solutions that thoroughly negate any critiques of those solutions. 

4 Components of a Problem Solution Essay

In a problem and solution essay, the following aspects must be included:  

  • The Situation: this opening part is where the foundation of the problem lies. It is not an introduction in the sense that you may be familiar with or an abstract that covers the entirety of your thesis. Rather, it is a short and straightforward briefing that will make a layperson familiar with the situation at hand.
  • The Problem: this part provides specifics of the problem. Detailed dissections of evidence take place here; we’ll summarise those later in the evaluation section. 
  • The Solution: this component covers push-back specific solutions you may encounter. Part of a correct answer is thinking of your opponents’ perspectives and ensuring that they address their assumptions and points.
  • The Evaluation: in this section, it is crucial to write with brevity and wit; this will make your position memorable. Readers will often remember the last part of essays they read, so make sure it represents a microcosm of your essay as a whole. 

These components are the essence of the structure required in a problem solution essay. The actual structure you will work with will require a finer granulation of sections. For instance, in the solution section, the critiques will also need to have a review applied, demonstrating their lack of applicability or irrelevance. 

Problem Solution Essay Outline

The best guide for a problem solution essay outline is the four components mentioned above. Cover the situation, the problem, the solution, and then evaluate both or all sides of the story. 

To drill down further into the outline, you should have an introduction that will set out your paper’s structure. Then you should present the situation. Keep this section free from emotive language. Use it to ensure the reader has all the facts, and imagine that you want everyone reading the paper to be on a level playing field in terms of knowledge and framing of the problem.

In the problem section, you must explain why there is a particular issue. At this point in your essay, ensure that you do not leave the door open to other causes of the problem. Find ways to make the problem something that the reader cares about and wants to solve, but beware of assuming the reader is on your side simply because you’ve said some things and made some points. 

Once the situation has been explained, and the problem elucidated, present your solution. It  should use evidence, and you should be able to explain how it directly relates to the question.  Don’t use ad hominem attacks or go polemic. Unravel the problem with your solution. Take it to step by step and keep your writing composed.

In the evaluation section, you should find your argument’s weaknesses and the views that find fault with your solution.

How To Find Solutions to Your Problems

You can find solutions to your problems by researching them; someone will have asked the question before, or one very similar to it. You can talk to your peers and even conduct polls on social media to gauge the public’s position on various solutions. 

Another way of finding solutions include flipping your perspective. Take the position of the other side and see the world through their gaze. By putting yourself in the opponent’s shoes, you can see weaknesses in your ideas and perhaps adjust them to take on more relevance to more people or factor in an aspect that you had overlooked.

Ultimately, the best way to find solutions is to read and read some more. Try looking in your library if you prefer books to the internet, but don’t leave Google out of it. Using the search engine correctly, you can dig up all kinds of books, papers, and presentations that will be very useful in your studies.

Problem Solution Essay Topics

The list of problem solution essay topics is very long. As mentioned earlier, the problem can be a local issue, affecting a specific demographic or being universal. Regardless of the topic you choose, there are another million waiting for an answer.

To start you off, the climate crisis is an excellent area for debate. 

  • How do we deal with stranded assets in the fossil fuel industry and financial sector? 
  • What should the laws be surrounding new cars run on petrol and diesel? 
  • How should electrification be carried out in developing nations? Is a carbon tax a viable way to reduce emissions? 

Other problem solution essay ideas might include social media’s effect on dopamine levels, gerrymandering in electoral districts, or the working week’s length. 

Problem Solution Essay Examples

Reading previous papers is a fantastic method to improve your grades. Study essays that get top marks and some of the ones which get lower marks. The difference will be apparent in their vocabulary, logic, and evidence. Read a few problem solution essay sample papers but don’t plagiarize them; always cite your sources. Here are a few examples to help you get started: 

https://www.eapfoundation.com/writing/essays/problemsolution/  

https://www.ieltsbuddy.com/problem-solution-essays.html  

Writing Tips for a Problem Solution Essay

An essay is a complex task to complete. That’s why it’s useful to break down the whole into several steps. 

Step one is to conduct some thorough research and planning. If you have free choice over the problem at hand, then start by brainstorming some groups you belong to and decide whether they’re officially mandated ones like a sports team or a club, or broader, like your sex, gender, nationality, or language grouping.

After this, jot down some issues in the groups. Are you struggling to manage the payment plan for your sports hall? Has there been an instance of bullying or shaming in your school? With the topic in mind, move onto research. 

When researching your topic, it’s always useful to remember that there is nothing new under the sun. It is almost definite that similar problems have arisen before, and most solutions already exist.

Then, conduct and compose a literature review on the topic. A literature review is an excellent addition to your essay as a standalone section. It helps to situate your issue within the world and builds relations to other similar problems. 

You may think you have nothing to say about the problem or find it hard to justify your opinion. Well, in the problem solution essay, your voice matters. Always try to back up what you’re saying through evidence and try not to stray into writing a polemic. Yet, passion and emotion are useful tools for framing the problem. Just try not to make these responses the whole essay.

As far as solving problems goes, you can use some general mechanics to come up with solutions. The following paragraphs will present some of these logical mechanics; feel free to use them in your writing:

  • Add something new: this solution works when something is lacking. The problem may be a lack of funding, equipment, or motivation. The assumed problem when using this angle of attack is that there is a lack of resources available. Concrete examples of this could include more teaching assistants in education, longer opening hours at a library, or more significant legislation to protect the environment.
  • Remove something: this is the inverse of the previous point. Inversing is a useful strategy for thinking about problems in general. If something is too crowded or too busy, it might be a solution to limit exposure to something and devise a solution. 
  • Education: learning is a more specific aspect of ‘adding something’; it presupposes that a lack of information and awareness is the cause of the problem. If people had this knowledge, the theory goes that the issue would disappear or reduce because people could make informed decisions and correct their behavior.
  • Enforcement: if something like school rules, or even the law, is being ignored, proper enforcement might be a solution. Enforcement has its own sets of problems. This angle is an excellent way to write an unfolding and varied essay as it requires lots of discussion around proper enforcement. Making people do things they don’t want to do is a tricky situation and is riddled with structural and psychological issues.
  • Compromising: proposing compromise through mediation or bi-partisan effort is another complex solution. To work effectively, it has to involve people who possess robust negotiation techniques. But settlements happen all the time, so they’re a powerful solution to many problems. It may be useful to learn about zero-sum and relative issues to argue this case correctly.
  • A change in leadership: leaders can become stale and cumbersome; they may get weighed down by responsibility and have a low tolerance for change. Although, many problems require systemic changes, such as the climate crisis. With an established leader in charge, progress could be slow as they may be blinkered by their position. In this case, they are proposing an election or vote of confidence as a solution that can break the deadlock and offer people a chance to voice their concerns through voting.

One could surmise that the problem and solution essay is an incredibly relevant style of writing. By dissecting an issue and coming up with solutions, you learn a skill that is useful in many careers and practices. But writing one effectively requires both passion and perseverance; writing about topics that move us, though letting the fire burn too brightly, can put readers off or lead them to ignore their blind spots. 

Follow the structures set out above and make sure to proofread your essays before submission. Finding a good editor is always a positive step; they can help to rephrase your words so that your argument comes across more fluently. 

Writing drafts is good practice, although not always possible due to time constraints. Ideally, you should work through two drafts before submitting a final piece; if the essay makes up a small part of your overall grade, adjust the drafting process accordingly. 

Write a Problem Solution Essay with HandmadeWriting

Problem solution writing has been speaking truth to power for millennia. HandmadeWriting loves seeking solutions as much as it loves a simple academic essay or lab report. It’s hard to become a good essay writer without getting critical at times. That’s why we pride ourselves on producing some of the most compelling content around. So be the next one to enjoy our writing and get an A+ for it.

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Home — Essay Types — Problem Solution Essay

Problem Solution Essay Examples

Choosing the right problem solution essay topics can make a significant difference in the quality of your work and your overall success.

The choice of your problem solution essay topics for college students is crucial because it sets the tone for your entire essay. A well-chosen topic not only makes your essay more engaging but also facilitates the research and writing process. It allows you to explore a subject you're passionate about while demonstrating your critical thinking and problem-solving skills.

Choosing a Problem Solution Essay Topic

Before we delve into the problem solution essay topics list, let's discuss some essential factors to consider when making your selection:

  • Relevance: Choose a topic that is relevant to your course or field of study. It should align with your academic goals and interests.
  • Feasibility: Ensure that your chosen problem has a realistic solution. Avoid topics with overly complex or unsolvable issues.
  • Significance: Select a topic that addresses a real-world problem or issue. It should be something that matters to your audience and society as a whole.
  • Personal Interest: Opt for a topic that genuinely interests you. Your enthusiasm will shine through in your writing and make the essay more enjoyable for both you and your readers.
  • Availability of Information: Check if there is enough research material available on your chosen topic. Having access to credible sources is essential for building a strong argument.

15 Unique Problem Solution Topics for Essay

Now that we've covered the importance of choosing the right topic, let's explore 15 unique topics for problem solution essay that you can consider for your next assignment:

  • Combating Cyberbullying in Schools
  • Reducing Food Waste: A Sustainable Solution
  • Promoting Mental Health Awareness Among Teens
  • The Opioid Epidemic: Finding a Path to Recovery
  • Problems and Solutions of Procrastination Regarding Time Management
  • Tackling Air Pollution in Urban Areas
  • Overcoming the Digital Divide in Education
  • Addressing Youth Unemployment
  • Social Media is The Reason for Many of The World’s Problems and Solutions
  • Combating Gender Inequality in the Workplace
  • Bullying in Schools: A Comprehensive Approach
  • Sustainable Agriculture: Feeding the Future
  • The Aging Population: Meeting Healthcare Needs
  • Curbing Plastic Pollution: A Global Responsibility
  • Effective Parenting in the Digital Age

10 Problem Solution Persuasive Speech Topics

These problem solution persuasive speech topics are aimed at persuading the audience to consider and support specific solutions to pressing issues:

  • Combating Online Harassment
  • Addressing the Mental Health Crisis
  • Tackling Childhood Obesity
  • Ensuring Affordable Healthcare for All
  • Solving the Student Loan Crisis
  • Curbing Youth Unemployment: Job Opportunities
  • Reversing Climate Change: Renewable Energy
  • Implementing Sensible Gun Control Measures
  • Supporting Food Security Initiatives
  • Promoting Gender Equality in the Workplace

Selecting the right problem solution essay topic is the first step towards crafting a compelling and impactful essay. Remember to consider relevance, feasibility, significance, personal interest, and the availability of information when making your choice. Once you've chosen a topic from our list or been inspired to come up with your own, you're well on your way to crafting a thought-provoking essay that offers solutions to real-world problems.

A problem solution essay is an analytical piece of writing that describes a problem or issue and proposes well-researched, viable solutions. Students are often tasked with writing these essays, as they require critical thinking to develop a thorough understanding of the problem and present solutions supported by evidence. This guide will outline the key steps for writing an excellent problem solution essay, using a problem solution essay example and relevant analysis to illustrate the process. For more impactful guidance, explore analytical essay titles with a punch to spark creativity and precision in your writing approach.

Introduction to the Problem Solution Essay 

A problem solution essay identifies an issue or problem and aims to persuade readers that solutions exist to resolve it. The essay should outline the problem in the introduction, analyze its causes and effects, propose realistic solutions backed by research, recommend the best solution, and issue a call to action to implement the solution. Transitions should connect each section seamlessly. A strong conclusion reiterates the solutions and urges change.

Problem solution essays tackle current social, political, economic, or environmental issues facing society rather than personal problems. The writer’s aim is to bring awareness and understanding to the problem while convincing readers of the feasibility and necessity of the solution. If you’re looking for practical guidance, you can find problem and solution essay examples to further illustrate these concepts and improve your own writing.

Selecting a Topics for a Problem Solution Essay

Choosing an engaging topic is crucial to writing an interesting problem solution essay. The topic should be focused, address a current issue, and offer realistic solutions. Here are some productive categories to consider:

  • Political, Social, or Environmental Issues

Examples include poverty, gender inequality, pollution, global warming, public health, etc. Provide well-researched data and expert analysis of the origins and development of the issue.

  • Everyday Problems 

Topics like traffic congestion, lack of recycling, childhood obesity, high cost of college, boredom and stress in school, etc. connect with readers’ daily lives. Support causes and effects with surveys and statistics.

  • Hypothetical Situations

Speculative topics imagine an unfavorable scenario like all energy sources disappearing or aliens attacking Earth. Explore imaginative preventative solutions supported by logic and reason.

Avoid overly broad or vague topics without clear solutions. Select issues that really spark your interest as your enthusiasm will show in your writing.

Components of a Problem Solution Essay

  • Engaging Introduction. Open with a thought-provoking statistic, question, anecdote, or fact about the problem. Foreshadow the solutions and briefly state the call to action.
  • Background on the Problem. Provide detailed facts, data, history, and context. Analyze the causes, effects, and current status through research. Use sources like academic studies, news articles, and surveys.
  • Solutions Section. Brainstorm 2-3 attainable solutions. Logically analyze the pros and cons of each solution. Cite evidence on the feasibility or past successes of these approaches.
  • Recommended Solution with Rationale. Choose one robust solution and argue convincingly why it is the best option based on your research in the previous section. Address opposing viewpoints.
  • Persuasive Call to Action. Inspire readers to implement this solution through collective action. Describe specific steps readers can take. Share resources.
  • Smooth Transitions. Use transition words like “First”, “However”, “Consequently”, “Therefore”, “On the other hand”, “For example”, “In conclusion” between ideas and sections.
  • Impactful Conclusion. Restate the problem and solutions. Summarize your argument advocating for the best solution. End with a memorable final statement to motivate readers.

How to Write a Conclusion For problem Solution Essay 

Writing a conclusion for a problem solution essay involves summarizing the key points and providing a clear and compelling resolution to the problem discussed. Here are the three most important points to include in your conclusion:

How to Write a Conclusion for Problem Solution Essay

Problem Solution Short Essay Example Analysis 

Here is an excerpt of a problem solution essay responding to the prompt : “Obesity is becoming an increasingly difficult problem across the globe. How can we combat this issue?”

> Obesity has reached epidemic proportions globally, with rates doubling since 1980. A 2018 CDC study found that 40% of American adults are obese, causing chronic illnesses like diabetes, heart disease, and cancer (Smith, 2019). We must take collective action to reverse this preventable health crisis through measures like sugar taxes, nutrition education, and access to healthy affordable foods.

> Implementing a sugar tax on sodas and junk food is an effective solution evidenced by results in countries like Mexico and Hungary where obesity rates declined after introducing taxes…[analysis of research studies]

This introduction hooks readers by stating a surprising fact about escalating obesity rates while foreshadowing solutions like a sugar tax. The background provides well-cited statistics demonstrating the scope of the problem through authoritative sources. The writer recommends the tax as the best solution based on concrete evidence. The sample essay follows the standard problem-solution structure and addresses the prompt appropriately.  

Problem Solution Essay Example

In this compilation, we present a selection of problem-solution essay examples . These essays offer practical insights into addressing various issues through persuasive arguments and proposed solutions. Explore these examples of problem-solution essays to grasp effective problem-solving techniques, innovative approaches, and persuasive writing strategies. If you’re looking for further inspiration, consider delving into i nsights into argumentative essay examples for additional guidance and strategies in crafting compelling arguments.

Problem Solution Essay: Additional Tips for Students

To summarize, here are some key tips for students writing problem solution essays:

✅ Select a focused, current issue for your topic with achievable solutions 

✅ Research extensively to understand the problem’s origins, effects, key stakeholders etc.

✅ Brainstorm innovative but realistic solutions supported by facts, statistics, expert data and case studies

✅ Recommend one solution using convincing evidence and address opposing viewpoints

✅ Persuade readers to take action through clear steps in your call to action

✅ Use transitions, precise language, and an organized structure

✅ Proofread carefully and check formatting requirements

By following these guidelines, students can produce compelling problem solution essays on topics that really resonate with their interests. The professional structure and tips provided above will help tackle these academically challenging essays effectively.

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What is a problem solution essay?

An essay that identifies the problem or an issue, providing several ways to resolve it. A typical problem solution essay example is river pollution or youth gang problems. Include a description of a problem with statistical data or references. As a rule, a solution is offered with due analysis. All problems and solutions examples must include strong argumentation and references.

How to write a problem solution essay?

An introduction part must provide information about the issue and explain why it matters. Provide a list of solutions or mention a methodology. Good problem solution essay topics analyze the strengths and weaknesses of existing solutions by coming to a conclusion and a list of recommendations. Remember about references and backing up your argumentation with evaluation in the Conclusion part.

How do I choose a good topic for a problem solution essay?

Focus on a current issue that interests you and has viable solutions. Avoid topics that are too broad or have no clear remedies. Select locally relevant problems or hypothetical scenarios.

What makes a good thesis statement for a problem solution essay?

Your thesis should identify the problem and the solution(s) you will argue for in the essay. Keep it concise, focused, and clear.

What types of evidence should I use to support my solutions?

Reference studies, statistics, expert opinions, case studies, logical reasoning, analogies, and anecdotes that build a strong case for your solution

The most popular topics for Problem Solution Essay

  • Gun Control
  • Drug Addiction
  • Women's Rights
  • Postpartum Depression
  • Illegal Immigration
  • Gun Violence
  • Teenage Pregnancy
  • Consumerism
  • Human Trafficking
  • Domestic Violence

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write a problem solution essay on current topic

Problem Solution Essay

Nova A.

Problem-Solution Essay - Writing Guide, Topics, & Examples!

10 min read

Problem-Solution Essay

People also read

Feeling stuck when it comes to writing a solid problem-solution essay?

You're not alone—many students find it challenging. This essay type requires careful consideration and skillful execution, which isn’t always easy.

But fret not! This guide is your go-to solution. We've got all the crucial steps, structures, and examples to make essay writing a breeze for you.

So, keep reading!

Arrow Down

  • 1. What is a Problem-Solution Essay?
  • 2. Problem Solution Essay Structure
  • 3. How to Write a Problem-Solution Essay?
  • 4. Problem-Solution Essay Example 
  • 5. Problem Solution Essay Topics
  • 6. Problem Solution Essay Checklist

What is a Problem-Solution Essay?

A problem-solution essay is a form of persuasive writing that delves into a specific issue, providing a detailed examination of the problem and proposing effective solutions. 

Unlike other essay types, it places a strong emphasis on presenting practical remedies to real-world problems. 

The main aim is not just to explain the problem but to get readers interested in practical solutions. This makes it a unique and impactful type of academic writing.

Why Write a Problem Solution Essay 

There are significant reasons to write a problem solution essay. First and foremost, this type of writing encourages the practical application of knowledge . You are required to address real-world issues and propose practical solutions. This helps develop a deeper sense of the problems around you.

Additionally, this process refines analytical skills , encourages you to approach problems with a solution-oriented mindset.

Also, working on a problem-solution essay helps you become better at communicating . You have to explain complicated problems and solutions in a way that's clear and easy to understand.

Writing problem solution essays is more than just an academic essay exercise. It serves as a platform for intellectual growth, developing a practical and impactful approach to societal challenges.

Problem Solution Essay Structure

In crafting a problem-solution essay, the structure plays a pivotal role in presenting ideas coherently and persuasively. 

Two commonly used structures for this type of essay are the block structure and the chain structure. Each has its unique approach to organizing information, offering writers flexibility in presenting their analysis and proposed solutions.

Block Structure

The block structure, also known as the whole-to-whole or one-side-at-a-time structure, is a straightforward organizational method. 

In this type of structure, the writer dedicates separate blocks of text to first presenting the problem comprehensively. The solutions to the problems are presented in the next sections subsequently. 

This structure allows for a clear separation between the problem and solution sections, providing a systematic and easy-to-follow presentation.

Here is an outline for block structure problem-solution essay:

Chain Structure

Contrasting the block structure, the chain structure takes an interconnected approach. 

In this format, the essay addresses a specific problem and promptly proposes a solution. 

The pattern repeats as each problem is introduced, followed immediately by its corresponding solution. This structure aims to maintain a continuous and engaging flow, presenting a transition between problems and solutions. 

Here is a chain structure template:

How to Write a Problem-Solution Essay?

A problem solution essay requires taking a systematic approach. Here are the basic steps for writing this type of essay:

Step 1 - Topic Selection

Choosing the right topic is the first crucial step in writing a problem-solution essay. Pick a real-world issue that genuinely interests you. 

Consider problems that have personal significance or affect your community. The goal is to engage with a problem that allows for meaningful discussion and exploration.

Step 2 - Understanding the Problem

Before diving into solutions, take the time to fully grasp the intricacies of the problem at hand. 

Research the issue thoroughly, aiming to comprehend its various aspects and implications. This step is essential for presenting a well-informed analysis in your essay, ensuring a solid foundation for proposing solutions.

Step 3 - Explore Viable Solutions

Once you've identified and understood the problem, brainstorm possible solutions. 

Think about practical, achievable, and effective ways to address the issue. Consider different angles and perspectives, aiming for solutions that are not only feasible but also have the potential to make a positive impact in real-world scenarios.

Step 4 - Create an Outline

Organize your thoughts and structure your essay by creating a clear outline. 

Allocate specific sections for introducing the problem, proposing solutions, and crafting a conclusion. A well-organized outline serves as a roadmap, guiding you through each step of the writing process.

Step 5 - Write the Introduction

Begin your essay with a captivating introduction . Start with an attention-grabbing hook that draws your reader in. 

Clearly state the problem, emphasizing its significance. Conclude the introduction with a concise thesis statement that outlines the solutions you will explore in the essay.

Step 6 - Craft Body Paragraph

Dedicate individual paragraphs to each problem and its corresponding solution. Elaborate on the details of the problem and present practical solutions. 

Support your ideas with examples, evidence, or real-life scenarios. This section forms the core of your essay, providing a comprehensive exploration of the issues at hand.

Step 7 - Address Possible Objections

Acknowledge and address potential counterarguments to your proposed solutions. 

Anticipating objections adds depth to your essay, showcasing a thorough consideration of alternative viewpoints. By addressing possible objections, you strengthen the overall persuasiveness of your solutions.

Step 8 - Conclude The Essay

Conclude your essay by summarizing the main points without introducing new information. Reinforce the importance of the proposed solutions and leave a lasting impression. 

Consider ending with a call to action or a thought-provoking statement that resonates with your reader. The conclusion should provide a sense of closure to your essay.

Problem-Solution Essay Example 

We know that writing this kind of essay could be a challenge. Here are some problem solution essay samples:

Problem Solution Essay Sample PDF

Financial Problem Solution Essay

Garbage Problem Solution Essay

Problem Solution Essay IELTS

Problem Solution Essay Topics

When picking a topic for your problem-solution essay, think about a few important things. 

Choose something that matters to your audience and is important in society right now. Pick issues that really affect people or communities and need attention. 

Make sure the problem can be realistically solved with practical solutions. Here is a list of problem solution essay topics you can use:

  • Tobacco should be banned to control lung cancer. Discuss.
  • Obesity is caused by genetically modified and processed food. Discuss the solution.
  • Movie scripts should be censored to control violence in youth. Discuss.
  • How to tackle the lack of resources in urban homeless shelters?
  • Government should propose some policies to deal with illegal immigration. Discuss.
  • How can we use social media to improve awareness?
  • Propose some ways to keep your friends and family safe.
  • College students in the United States are overburdened with homework.
  • How to improve the quality of education in high school?
  • Providing equal opportunities to under-privileged children is important. Discuss.

These are some good problem-solution topics that you can tweak to use as your own. 

Problem Solution Essay Checklist

Use this checklist to ensure your problem solution essay is well-crafted and effective:

So, wrapping up, with this guide and checklist, you can now write a problem-solution essay that fulfills its purpose. Just remember to be clear, practical, and interesting. 

But if you still feel unsure or want extra help, our professional essay writing service is here for you. 

Our experts know how to handle any type of essay, making sure it's top-notch. If you need that extra boost, don't hesitate to get in touch with us. We're here to make sure your essay shines and gets the job done.

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Problem-solution essays Situation-problem-solution-evaluation

Problem-solution essays are a common essay type, especially for short essays such as subject exams or IELTS . The page gives information on what they are , how to structure this type of essay, and gives an example problem-solution essay on the topic of obesity and fitness levels.

What are problem-solution essays?

Problem-solution

Problem-solution essays consider the problems of a particular situation, and give solutions to those problems. They are in some ways similar to cause and effect essays , especially in terms of structure (see below). Problem-solution essays are actually a sub-type of another type of essay, which has the following four components:

The 'situation' may be included in the essay prompt, in which case it will not be needed in the main body. If it is needed, it can often be included in the introduction, especially for short essays, as with the example essay below . The 'evaluation' may be included as part of the conclusion (also as in the example below), or omitted altogether, especially for short essays. For these reasons, problem-solution essays are more common than situation-problem-solution-evaluation essays (or SPSE essays).

There are two main ways to structure a problem-solution essay. These are similar to the ways to structure cause and effect essays , namely using a block or a chain structure. For the block structure, all of the problems are listed first, and all of the solutions are listed afterwards. For the chain structure, each problem is followed immediately by the solution to that problem. Both types of structure have their merits. The former is generally clearer, especially for shorter essays, while the latter ensures that any solutions you present relate directly to the problems you have given.

The two types of structure, block and chain , are shown in the diagram below. This is for a short essay, which includes the 'situation' in the introduction and 'evaluation' in the conclusion. A longer essay, for example one of around 1,000 words, with citations , would probably have these two sections as separate paragraphs in the main body.

Example essay

Below is a problem-solution essay on the topic of obesity and poor fitness . It uses the block structure . Click on the different areas (in the shaded boxes) to highlight the different structural aspects in this essay, i.e. Situation, Problem, Solution, Evaluation. This will highlight not simply the paragraphs, but also (for problems and solutions) the thesis statement and summary , as these repeat the problems and solutions contained in the main body.

Consumption of processed and convenience foods and our dependence on the car have led to an increase in obesity and reduction in the fitness level of the adult population. In some countries, especially industrialized ones, the number of obese people can amount to one third of the population. This is significant as obesity and poor fitness lead to a decrease in life expectancy , and it is therefore important for individuals and governments to work together to tackle this issue and improve their citizens' diet and fitness. Obesity and poor fitness decrease life expectancy. Overweight people are more likely to have serious illnesses such as diabetes and heart disease, which can result in premature death. It is well known that regular exercise can reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke, which means that those with poor fitness levels are at an increased risk of suffering from those problems. Changes by individuals to their diet and their physical activity can increase life expectancy. There is a reliance today on the consumption of processed foods, which have a high fat and sugar content. By preparing their own foods, and consuming more fruit and vegetables, people could ensure that their diets are healthier and more balanced, which could lead to a reduction in obesity levels. In order to improve fitness levels, people could choose to walk or cycle to work or to the shops rather than taking the car. They could also choose to walk up stairs instead of taking the lift. These simple changes could lead to a significant improvement in fitness levels. Governments could also implement initiatives to improve their citizens' eating and exercise habits. This could be done through education, for example by adding classes to the curriculum about healthy diet and lifestyles. Governments could also do more to encourage their citizens to walk or cycle instead of taking the car, for instance by building more cycle lanes or increasing vehicle taxes. While some might argue that increased taxes are a negative way to solve the problem, it is no different from the high taxes imposed on cigarettes to reduce cigarette consumption. In short, obesity and poor fitness are a significant problem in modern life, leading to lower life expectancy . Individuals and governments can work together to tackle this problem and so improve diet and fitness . Of the solutions suggested, those made by individuals themselves are likely to have more impact, though it is clear that a concerted effort with the government is essential for success. With obesity levels in industrialized and industrializing countries continuing to rise, it is essential that we take action now to deal with this problem.

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Sheldon Smith is the founder and editor of EAPFoundation.com. He has been teaching English for Academic Purposes since 2004. Find out more about him in the about section and connect with him on Twitter , Facebook and LinkedIn .

Compare & contrast essays examine the similarities of two or more objects, and the differences.

Cause & effect essays consider the reasons (or causes) for something, then discuss the results (or effects).

Discussion essays require you to examine both sides of a situation and to conclude by saying which side you favour.

Problem-solution essays are a sub-type of SPSE essays (Situation, Problem, Solution, Evaluation).

Transition signals are useful in achieving good cohesion and coherence in your writing.

Reporting verbs are used to link your in-text citations to the information cited.

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Best 50 problem solution essay topics on web.

August 14, 2019

Problem Solution Essay Topics

The problem and solution essay topics you find online have been used over and over again by most students. Every problem solution essay topics list has been downloaded tens of thousands of times. Chances are, your classmates will pick some of these topics as well. Do you want your research paper to have the same topic as the essays of three of your classmates? Probably not! We have a solution: our list of the best 50 problem solution essay topics in 2022. They’re updated frequently, and you can use them for free!

Don’t Know How To Write A Problem Solution Essay?

But before we get to the problem solution essay topics for college students, let’s discuss this type of assignment. In most cases, students don’t know how to write a problem solution essay. As its name suggests, the problems solution essay is a writing assignment where you need to find a problem relevant to modern society and then figure out ways to solve it. You need to use your critical thinking to find the best solutions and then explain academically why your solutions are the best. Remember, you need to be very accurate in your writing and support your statements with references. You may be able to write about just one solution if it is complex enough. However, for most issues, we recommend three solutions because this number works best with our proposed problem solution essay structure.

The Simple Problem Solution Essay Structure

The simple way to organize your problem solution essay ideas is by using the five-paragraph essay structure. Here is how it looks like:

  • You start your problem solution essay with a captivating introduction that presents the problem (or the situation).
  • Then, you write three body paragraphs, each discussing a single solution.
  • You wrap everything up with a strong conclusion that reiterates the solutions and emphasizes why they are the best.

Now you see why we’ve advised you to find not just one solution to the problem, but three. If you have a more complex topic, like a breathing problem solution, you can write more than three body paragraphs. After all, there are at least five effective solutions to this problem that we can think of. And remember, always start your writing with a problem solution essay outline. You can create it in just 10 minutes by doing some research, and it will most surely prove to be invaluable. It will keep you organized and on topic – that’s guaranteed. Now that you know how to write a problem solution essay, it’s time to talk about topics.

Why Do You Need Our Problem Solution Essay Topics?

We know you’ve received a lot of different advice about writing problem solution essays. We agree, reading at least one good problem solution essay example is very important. It shows you how to organize your writing, how to present your problem and your solutions, and how to support your statements. However, we feel that good problem solution essay topics are even more important. Think of it this way: no matter how well you write, if the topic is boring, your audience will eventually get bored. It’s just a matter of time. But when you come up with amazing, captivating, and breathtaking topics for problem solution essay, your writing instantly becomes much more interesting.

Most people, including your professor, want to learn new things. They’re not interested in solutions for a simple cold problem. But they most surely are interested in solutions to the greenhouse effect – or in solutions to the obesity issue. And rest assured – there are plenty of topics even more interesting than these. Bottom line, if you want to impress from the moment you read the introduction and the thesis statement, your problem needs to pique the interest of your professor instantly. And you will get bonus points as a reward – guaranteed!

Get Free Problem And Solution Essay Topics Right Here

Remember that for each problem, you need to find at least three solutions and discuss them. You can discuss more than three if the problem is complex. However, you should avoid presenting just one solution. In most cases, this will make your professor think that you didn’t care to spend much time writing the essay. You may get penalized for this, so be aware.

And now, here are the 50 problem and solution essay topics 2022 you have been waiting for:

Problem Solution Speech Topics

  • How to tackle police brutality in America.
  • The best solutions that prevent suicides (the permanent solution to a temporary problem).
  • How can we stop mass shootings?
  • The solution to the illegal immigration problem.
  • Here is how we can stop sexual abuse in schools.
  • The policies that can stop child labor.

Problem Solution Essay Topics For College

  • How can we solve the student loans problem?
  • The best ways to control stress in college.
  • College education can be affordable. Here is how!
  • Substance abuse can be prevented on college campuses.
  • How teachers can prevent students from cheating on exams.
  • The best way to become a more efficient student.

Education Problem Solution Essay Topics

  • Schools have the means to prevent suicides.
  • The effective methods that prevent cheating in school.
  • How can schools keep up with technology?
  • Schools can eliminate bullying. Here is how!
  • The solution to racial discrimination in the US education system.
  • The solution to gender discrimination in the US education system.

Best Relationship Topics

  • Here is how you can become confident in just three steps!
  • The easy solutions to an abusive relationship.
  • How can we solve the problem with overprotective parents?
  • How can we stop sexting in high school?
  • The best ways to move out of the “friend zone.”
  • Helping a depressed friend may be easier than you think.

Social Problems Topics

  • How can we eliminate racism in the modern world?
  • Ways to deal with illegal immigrants on the border line.
  • We can improve literacy in the United States.
  • The simple solutions to the huge human trafficking problem.
  • Divorce can be prevented. Here is how!
  • Solutions to the homeless people problem in the US.

College Life Topics

  • Here is how you decide on your major quickly.
  • Do you have problems with your roommate? You can solve them!
  • Here is how you instantly become an A+ student.
  • Colleges can be safer: Real solutions.
  • Why is college so expensive? Any solutions?

Crime Issues

  • How can we solve the domestic violence issue?
  • Cyberbullying can be prevented by making it a crime.
  • The solution to out-of-control gangs in the United States.
  • We can prevent racial violence. Here is how!
  • Here is how we stop people from polluting the rivers.

Economic Problem Solution Topics

  • Unemployment is not difficult to solve, actually.
  • Ways to increase the tourism rate in California.
  • The simple solutions to our waste problems.
  • The simple way to reduce consumer debt in America

Health Issues

  • Here is how you stop overeating sugar.
  • Ways to prevent substance abuse in teenagers.
  • How parents can easily promote sports to their children.
  • Child obesity is a major problem, but it has a simple solution.
  • The best alternatives to plastic surgery for cosmetic purposes.

Use Our Great Topics Today

The problem solution essay topics you choose for your academic papers are very important. You will write essays faster if you choose smart topics. You will get bonus points if the topics are interesting. You will not have to do extensive research if you pick a topic you know something about. Pick any topic on our problem solution essay topics list and use it for free . We are just happy to help!

It’s time to nail your grades! Get your 20% discount on the problem solution writing assignment with promo “ ewriting20 ” – and enjoy your college life!

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Composition Type: Problem-Solution Essays

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In composition , using a problem-solution format is a method for analyzing and writing about a topic by identifying a problem and proposing one or more solutions. A problem-solution essay is a type of argument. "This sort of essay involves argumentation in that the writer seeks to convince the reader to take a particular course of action. In explaining the problem, it may also need to persuade the reader concerning specific causes" (Dave Kemper et al., "Fusion: Integrated Reading and Writing," 2016).

The Thesis Statement

In many types of report writing, the thesis statement is posed front and center, in one sentence. Author Derek Soles writes about how the thesis statement in a problem-solution paper differs from a straight "report of findings" type of text:

"[One]  expository  mode is the problem-solution essay, topics for which are typically framed in the form of questions. Why did fourth-graders from poor families score low on a nationwide math test, and how can educators improve math education for this group? Why is Iran a threat to our national security, and how can we reduce this threat? Why did it take the Democratic Party so long to select a candidate for the 2008 presidential election, and what can the party do to make the process more efficient in the future? These essays have two parts: a full explanation of the nature of the problem, followed by an analysis of solutions and their likelihood of success."
("The Essentials of Academic Writing," 2nd ed. Wadsworth, Cengage, 2010)

Readers need additional context before you get to your thesis, but that is not to say that the thesis has to be posed as a question in the introduction:  

"In a problem-solution essay, the thesis statement usually proposes the solution. Because readers must first understand the problem, the thesis statement usually comes after a description of the problem. The thesis statement does not have to give details about the solution. Instead, it summarizes the solution. It should also lead naturally to the body of the essay, preparing your reader for a discussion of how your solution would work."
(Dorothy Zemach and Lynn Stafford-Yilmaz, "Writers at Work: The Essay." Cambridge University Press, 2008)

Sample Introductions

It can be helpful to see completed examples before writing in order to examine what makes for an effective piece. See how these introductions give some context before posing the topic and lead naturally into the body paragraphs, where the evidence will be listed. You can imagine how the author has organized the rest of the piece.

"We buried my cousin last summer. He was 32 when he hanged himself from a closet coat rack in the throes of alcoholism, the fourth of my blood relatives to die prematurely from this deadly disease. If America issued drinking licenses, those four men—including my father, who died at 54 of liver failure—might be alive today."
(Mike Brake, "Needed: A License to Drink."  Newsweek , March 13, 1994)
"America is suffering from overwork. Too many of us are too busy, trying to squeeze more into each day while having less to show for it. Although our growing time crunch is often portrayed as a personal dilemma, it is, in fact, a major social problem that has reached crisis proportions over the past twenty years."
(Barbara Brandt, "Whole Life Economics: Revaluing Daily Life." New Society, 1995)
"The modern-day apartment dweller is faced with a most annoying problem: paper-thin walls and sound-amplifying ceilings. To live with this problem is to live with the invasion of privacy. There is nothing more distracting than to hear your neighbors' every function. Although the source of the noise cannot be eliminated, the problem can be solved."
(Maria B. Dunn, "One Man's Ceiling Is Another Man's Floor: The Problem of Noise")

Organization

In "Passages: A Writer's Guide, " how to organize a problem-solution paper is explained:  

"Though to some extent [your organization of the paper] depends on your topic, do make sure that you include the following information:
Introduction: Identify the problem in a nutshell. Explain why this is a problem, and mention who should be concerned about it.
Problem Paragraph(s): Explain the problem clearly and specifically. Demonstrate that this is not just a personal complaint, but a genuine problem that affects many people.
"Solution Paragraph(s): Offer a concrete solution to the problem, and explain why this is the best one available. You may want to point out why other possible solutions are inferior to yours. If your solution calls for a series of steps or actions to be followed, present these steps in a logical order.
"Conclusion: Reemphasize the importance of the problem and the value of your solution. Choose a problem that you have experienced and thought about—one that you have solved or are in the process of solving. Then, in the essay itself, you may use your own experience to illustrate the problem. However, don't focus all the attention on yourself and on your troubles. Instead, direct the essay at others who are experiencing a similar problem. In other words, don't write an I essay ('How I Cure the Blues'); write a you essay ('How You Can Cure the Blues')."
(Richard Nordquist, Passages: A Writer's Guide , 3rd ed. St. Martin's Press, 1995)
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  • 29 Writing Problem-Solution Essays

Writing Problem-Solution Essays

Start-Up Activity

Point out that solving problems is how we make advances and improvements in life. Problems might be small, such as the need to fix a broken-down fence in our neighborhood. Problems can also be big, like the rapid loss of forests throughout our world.

Analyzing a problem helps us solve it. First, we look at the factors that cause the problem. Then we look at the effects that result from the problem. A solution might remove some of the problems or some of the effects.

Problem-solution writing can help students think their way through problems and come up with ways to solve them. It helps turn students into critical thinkers and problem solvers, making life better for everyone.

Think About It

“The golden rule of writing is to write about what you care about. If you care about your writing, you’ll do your best writing, and then you stand the best chance of really touching a reader in some way.”

—Jerry Spinelli

State Standards Covered in This Chapter

  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.4.1
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.4.2
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.4.5
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.4.1
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.4.1.A
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.4.1.B
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.4.4
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.5.1
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.5.2
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.5.5
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.5.1
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.5.1.B
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.5.4
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.5.10
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.5.1.A
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.4.1.D
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.5.1.D
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.4.5
  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.5.5

LAFS Covered in This Chapter

Lafs.4.ri.1.1, lafs.4.ri.1.2, lafs.4.ri.2.5, lafs.4.w.1.1, lafs.4.w.2.4, lafs.5.ri.1.1, lafs.5.ri.1.2, lafs.5.ri.2.5, lafs.5.w.1.1, lafs.5.w.2.4, lafs.5.w.4.10, lafs.4.w.2.5, lafs.5.w.2.5, teks covered in this chapter, 110.6.b.9.d, 110.6.b.9.d.i, 110.6.b.9.d.iii, 110.6.b.12.c, 110.6.b.11.b, 110.6.b.11.a, 110.6.b.11.b.i, 110.6.b.11.b.ii, 110.7.b.9.d, 110.7.b.7.d, 110.7.b.9.d.iii, 110.7.b.11.a, 110.7.b.11.b, 110.7.b.12.c, 110.7.b.11.b.i, 110.6.b.11.c, 110.6.b.11.d, 110.7.b.11.c, 110.7.b.11.d, page 210 from writers express, sample problem-solution essay.

Ask for student volunteers to read each paragraph of the problem-solution essay on this page and the one that follows. Then review the features that are called out in the side notes.

Point out the problem (underlined) as well as each topic sentence that addresses a different part of the problem and proposes a solution.

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Page 211 from Writers Express

Sample Problem-Solution Essay (Continued)

Solving Problems Critically and Creatively

Help students improve problem solving.

write a problem solution essay on current topic

Page 212 from Writers Express

Writing a problem-solution essay.

Use the strategy at the top of the page to help your students list problems. Then use the problem-solution strategy at the bottom of the page to help students analyze the problem.

You could also use the cause-effect minilesson to help students analyze the causes and effects of the problem. Afterward, your students can devise solutions by getting rid of some of the causes, some of the effects, or both.

Analyzing with a Cause-Effect Chart

Analyze causes and effects of any topic.

Chemcial Cause Effect

Page 213 from Writers Express

Prewriting: organizing your ideas.

Use the listing strategy on this page to help students gather and organize the ideas for their problem-solution essays. The organized list shows one pattern, focusing on major causes and the people who can help solve the problem. At the bottom of the page, you'll find another way to organize details. Have your students choose a pattern that best fits their ideas.

Page 214 from Writers Express

Writing, revising, and editing.

Use this page to help your students fashion effective beginnings, middles, and endings for their writing. Point out the transition words that they can use to connect ideas using order of importance. You can also have them do the minilesson for other transition ideas.

Download and distribute the problem-solution revising and editing checklist to help students check the quality of their text. You also might have peer reviewers complete a peer response sheet, as shown in the minilesson.

File

Using Transitions to Add Information and Emphasis

Help students add information and emphasis.

a line of apples transition from unfocused to focused

Using a Peer Response Sheet

Teach students to write peer responses.

Response Sheet Example

  • 01 A Basic Writing Guide
  • 02 Understanding the Writing Process
  • 03 One Writer's Process
  • 04 Qualities of Writing
  • 05 Selecting and Collecting
  • 06 Focusing and Organizing
  • 07 Writing and Revising
  • 09 Publishing
  • 10 Writing Basic Sentences
  • 11 Combining Sentences
  • 12 Writing Paragraphs
  • 13 Understanding Writing Terms and Techniques
  • 14 Understanding Text Structures
  • 15 Writing in Journals
  • 16 Using Learning Logs
  • 17 Writing Emails and Blogs
  • 18 Writing Personal Narratives
  • 19 Writing Fantasies
  • 20 Writing Realistic Stories
  • 21 Writing Stories from History
  • 22 Responding to Narrative Prompts
  • 23 Writing Explanatory Essays
  • 24 Writing Process Essays
  • 25 Writing Comparison-Contrast Essays
  • 26 Responding to Explanatory Prompts
  • 27 Writing Persuasive Essays
  • 28 Writing Persuasive Letters
  • 30 Responding to Persuasive Prompts
  • 31 Writing Book Reviews
  • 32 Writing About Literature
  • 33 Responding to Literature Prompts
  • 34 Writing Reports
  • 35 Writing Research Reports
  • 36 Writing Summaries
  • 37 Writing Plays
  • 38 Writing Poems
  • 39 Communicating Online
  • 40 Researching Online
  • 41 Staying Safe Online
  • 42 Reading Strategies for Fiction
  • 43 Reading Strategies for Nonfiction
  • 44 Reading Graphics
  • 45 Building Vocabulary Skills
  • 46 Becoming a Better Speller
  • 47 Giving Speeches
  • 48 Improving Viewing Skills
  • 49 Improving Listening Skills
  • 50 Using Graphic Organizers
  • 51 Thinking and Writing
  • 52 Thinking Clearly
  • 53 Thinking Creatively
  • 54 Completing Assignments
  • 55 Working in Groups
  • 56 Taking Tests
  • 57 Taking Good Notes
  • 58 Marking Punctuation
  • 59 Editing for Mechanics
  • 60 Check Your Spelling
  • 61 Using the Right Word
  • 62 Understanding Sentences
  • 63 Understanding Our Language
  • Dissertation
  • PowerPoint Presentation
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Problem Solution Essay Topics

Jason Burrey

Table of Contents

Academic writing usually pursues a broad goal – identifying how well the student embraced the learning material and how accurately they can apply theory to practical events, phenomena, and processes. That’s exactly what you can do in a problem-solution essay, which is meant to test your skill of problem identification and scholarly evidence evaluation. You will need to find an issue in your area of study and scan the literature to find appropriate solutions to it. As a result, you should display a variety of analytical skills in this writing piece, proving to your professor that you can determine a problem, dissect it to realize its causes, and evaluate external evidence to find effective remedies to that issue. 

So, you should understand how to write analysis paper first and then proceed to the problem-solution type of academic writing. 

Problem Solution Topics for College Students 

Problems and solutions vary by discipline and academic level. High school students typically face the need to resolve some basic-level problems, while college students face the need to dive deeper into the essence of things and find non-obvious solutions to complex issues. Here are a couple of suggestions to inspire your writing effort. 

  • The dark side of the body positivity movement. 
  • Driving under the influence: incidence rates, causes, and solutions to the problem. 
  • Ways of addressing police brutality and abuse of power.
  • Solutions to the problem of racial violence in the USA. 
  • Solutions to the ever-present problem of white-collar crime in European corporations. 
  • Effective remedies to cybercrime and hacker attacks. 
  • Solutions to the problem of body shaming. 
  • Ways of improving privacy in the increasingly digitalized society. 
  • Solutions to loosen the intimate relationship between poverty and criminality. 
  • Solutions to concealed domestic violence. 
  • Ways to encourage more families to adopt children from orphanages. 
  • Reasons for wrongful sentencing and solutions to this problem. 
  • Long-term remedies to the unemployment issue. 
  • Ways to effectively promote the development of CMEs in the developing states. 
  • Tech-savvy solutions to the problem of increasing waste and improper waste management in cities. 
  • Solutions to the post-COVID-19 decrease in tourism industry’s popularity. 
  • Workable solutions to the looming hyperinflation danger. 
  • Ways to promote cultural diversity in the modern workplace. 
  • Solutions to the harmful impact of perfect body images promoted on social media. 
  • Addressing the increasing consumerism in modern society. 
  • Effective solutions to help people exit abusive relationships. 
  • Rising ageism and ways to address it in society and in the workplace. 
  • Effective approaches to cultural exchange promotion. 
  • Working solutions for promoting support for the elderly at the community level. 
  • Reducing military tensions and risks across the globe via diplomatic means. 
  • Efficient methods for curbing the global human trafficking industry. 
  • How can humanity stop child labor practices in developing countries? 
  • Using legislative means to limit the political candidates’ use of taxpayer money for their campaign financing. 
  • Improving the quality of disabled individuals’ lives. 
  • Solutions to the rising costs of education. 
  • Problems that immigrants come across during assimilation and solutions to these challenges. 
  • Possible solutions to the mounting substance abuse rates across the globe. 

University-Level Problem Solution Topic List 

Undergraduate writing about problems and their solutions is a distinct area of academic activity for which you should be sufficiently prepared. It engages students in a fascinating journey of problem identification, which is usually more complex than college-level writing. It would help to make sure that the problem is original – nobody has researched it in depth before. After that, you should construct genuinely new knowledge by analyzing the existing scholarly evidence, connecting the dots in theory, and finding brand-new solutions to the problem. 

The task may seem daunting at first, but it is highly rewarding as an independent scholarly effort in the end. Here are some suggestions for directions you can take in the process of working on such papers. 

  • The magnitude of the STD problem in African countries and possible solutions to the STD spread. 
  • Electricity-powered cars as a solution to the deteriorating air quality in North America. 
  • Approaches to individual education on recycling practices. 
  • Why is deforestation remaining at high levels?
  • Workable solutions to reducing the volume of plastic waste disposal. 
  • Landfill problem: an international comparison of the problem’s severity and regional approaches to addressing it. 
  • School bullying: scope of the problem, causes, and solutions. 
  • Effective educational techniques that may help resolve the problem of racial discrimination. 
  • Workable methods for resource depletion minimization. 
  • Is the problem of production process externalities acute in third-world countries? What can be done to curb it? 
  • What can be done to reduce children’s exposure to illegal drugs? 
  • Possible solutions to high divorce rates’ prevention. 
  • Efficient approaches to reducing the number of school dropouts among students from low economic status families. 
  • Educational techniques to ensure safe teenage driving.
  • A variety of approaches to teen pregnancy reduction. 
  • Best ways to help victims of home violence. 
  • Effective methods of reintroducing ex-prisoners to society so that they integrate smoothly and don’t return to crime. 
  • Effective approaches to curbing illegal immigration to the USA. 
  • What can be done to make third-world countries safe for tourists? 
  • How can humanity address illiteracy on a global level? 
  • A variety of approaches to balancing free speech with individual protection against abuse and insults. 
  • Workable techniques to help people transition to a healthy lifestyle. 
  • Solutions to the problem of substance abuse. 
  • Effective methods for seizing smoking. 
  • Making large cities more pedestrian- and cycler-friendly. 
  • The best solutions to the problem of joblessness in the tech era. 
  • Effective methods of overcoming one’s limits in sports. 
  • Solutions for harsh injury prevention in professional athletics. 
  • How can students choose courses more effectively and avoid costly career changes early in their lives? 
  • Possible solutions to dealing with a nasty roommate. 

Problem and Solution Ideas for all Study Levels and Subjects 

At times, you might only need to compose a short essay about a problem relevant to your field of study. Here are some topic ideas for various academic subjects that you can consider and choose a good, fresh idea for your homework task. 

  • What can people do to help animals cope with the consequences of climate change and the loss of their natural habitats? 
  • Financial fraud is flourishing today. How to make people more financially literate and protected against scams and criminals? 
  • Working in a multinational company is a cultural challenge. How can a company help its employees integrate better? 
  • Remote work is the new reality of the post-COVID world. What are the best solutions to communication hurdles in remote teams? 
  • Pets are a great responsibility for people of all ages. What solutions can be found to reduce the number of abandoned pets on the streets? 
  • Manufacturing gets costlier, and producers often resort to unethical cost-saving techniques that are reflected in product quality. What are the optimal solutions to maintaining the profit margin while at the same time keeping the manufacturing pipeline ethical? 
  • Eating disorders are a growing global health concern. What are the possible solutions to this problem, and what causes should be addressed to minimize its scope? 
  • Depression is a common occurrence among teenagers coming of age. What can parents do to help their children overcome depressive episodes with minimum harm to their mental and physical health? 
  • Unethical advertisers often resort to people’s fears and prejudice to produce a convincing effect. What regulations should be implemented to guarantee rigorous consumer protection from such practices? 
  • The elderly worldwide often suffer from loneliness and isolation, which causes their premature cognitive deterioration. What are the possible solutions to this problem on a community level? 
  • Gender role education still follows many age-old stereotypes and prejudices that harm people at an adult age. How can these stereotypes be dropped across all educational levels to free the growing generation from their limiting nature? 
  • Water is increasingly polluted with industrial waste across the globe. What effective regulations can be put in place to prevent the problem from aggravating? 
  • Some countries are more successful in responding to climate change challenges, while others have failed in their efforts. How can successful states educate the less successful ones to ensure global progress toward curbing climate change? 
  • Monarch butterflies, as well as hundreds of other species, are on the verge of extinction. How can we help preserve them? 
  • People need transportation to move globally, but vehicles pollute the atmosphere. What are the alternative solutions to sustaining economic activities without so much pollution? 

What should I write my problem-solution essay about? 

As the name of this essay type suggests, you should compose a writing piece with an actual problem in focus. It’s vital to choose a serious topic that covers a really existing problem instead of making a problem out of nothing. Once you delineate the issue’s scope and magnitude with figures and significant stats, you may proceed to a range of possible solutions you’ve identified in scholarly literature. 

What is a problem-solution topic? 

There are tons of worthy topics for your problem-solution essays, and the choice primarily depends on your academic subject and the area of your interest. This way, you can work on the problem topical for your community, your research subject, or the broader science. If you’re a biologist, you may study the problems that flora and fauna may experience in your neighborhood and use academic evidence to suggest workable solutions. Otherwise, if you’re an MBA student, it may be a good idea to study a concrete managerial issue in a particular organization and propose data-backed solutions. 

What are some good topics for essays? 

Again, it’s hard to determine the topic’s quality without understanding your subject and area of research interest. However, in a nutshell, a good topic for problem-solution essays should be debatable and realistic. In other words, your identified problem should indeed exist and offer no self-obvious solutions.

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Are you seeking captivating problem solution essay topics and brilliant suggestions for your paper? If so, you have come to the right place. Every student in school or higher learning institutions can discover enticing subjects and problem solution essay ideas that help prepare an excellent assignment. The first step in creating an essay that will capture readers' attention is choosing a topic. You can find great subjects using this article's exemplary problem solution topics and propositions as inspiration. These themes are categorized in a way that helps you quickly identify problem-solution essay subjects that interest you. This blog post will discuss how to choose excellent topics and ways of streamlining writing processes for students. Don’t have time for writing? Order an essay at StudyCrumb and forget about looking for problem and solution examples for years. Everything is simple – just share details and get a perfect piece matching your instructions.

What Are Problem Solution Essay Topics?

Problems and solutions essay topics offer specific, substantial but manageable issues that can be properly researched and analyzed. They focus on locating existing problems and offering workable remedies. In other words, a problem solution topic allows students to explore the issue at hand and suggest potential solutions. In addition to being very instructive, problem and solution topics are also comprehensive. Working with such papers can be challenging, but anything is possible with appropriate methods and extensive resources. Moreover, there is a truly wide variety of topics, and learners can select from the ones they feel most comfortable tackling. For instance, social, economic, cultural, and technological topics give students insight into different problems to write about.

Characteristics of Good Problem Solution Essay Topics

First things first, there should be enough information to research a good topic for a problem solution essay . Next, it is crucial to select for analysis good problem and solution topics that you are familiar with. Below is a list of things to consider for your problem solution paper topics.

  • The subject should have a well-defined issue.
  • It is advisable to employ unique vocabulary to engage your target audience.
  • The topic itself must be clear and simple to understand.
  • Its scope should be narrow enough.
  • Lastly, the topic should contain a main idea.

How to Choose a Problem and Solution Essay Topic?

Thinking small is the key to designing good problem and solution essay topics. Choose a particular issue that will result in formulating attainable and unambiguous goals. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to choose a problem solution paper topic.

  • Consider the audience: What requirements and interests do they have? Do they currently have any problems that they may be dealing with?
  • Take into account the scope of the topic: It can be challenging to conduct an in-depth study on a too broad topic. On the contrary, the audience might not find the issue fascinating or pertinent if it is too narrow.
  • Assess available resources: Do you have access to enough information? Are the sources trustworthy and current? Understanding the materials available might assist in deciding whether the subject is appropriate for a problem solution essay.
  • If you still find it hard to decide on a subject, ask your professor for help.

Problem Solution Essay Topics List

The best problem solution essay topics adequately present the argument and provide a comprehensive solution. Here are examples of ten best problems and solutions topics you can explore.

  • Ways of imparting financial education among youngsters.
  • Can the practice of self-defense lessen violent action?
  • How do managers handle external and internal disputes in organizations?
  • In universities, sexual assaults against women are frequently reported. What can we do to mitigate this issue?
  • The best method for companies to alleviate logistics issues.
  • Does enforcing gun laws prevent mass shootings?
  • Ways of stopping drunk driving.
  • How do we motivate individuals to adopt kids in the real world?
  • How protected areas save species from becoming extinct.
  • Using e-learning to cut education expenses.

Good Problem Solution Essay Topics

Good topics for a problem and solution essay should have a workable solution or a strong implementation plan. The most engaging and intriguing articles should focus on specific issues because such an approach will provide well-articulated answers. Here is a short list of good ideas for a problem solution essay you can draw inspiration from.

  • What steps can you take to dispel myths about feminist campaigns?
  • How can the negative lifestyle impact of video games on children be reduced?
  • What measures can be taken to stop COVID-19 from spreading?
  • How might families help in promoting a positive body image among kids?
  • What are some ways in which blogging can be improved?
  • How issues may be solved at work effectively.
  • Is it possible for a middle-aged person to change their job path? What can they do to achieve this?
  • How do I assist an individual who is depressed?
  • What steps should be taken to solve the texting-while-driving issue?
  • Is it appropriate to hold parents accountable for their child's bad lifestyle? What steps may be taken to avoid this issue?
  • Which strategies work best in lessening deception in real estate transactions?
  • How to handle your spouse's unreasonable expectations.
  • What steps may be taken to reduce or stop poverty?
  • Addressing flooding problems through erecting dams in high-risk areas.
  • How can we encourage more healthy standards of beauty?

Easy Problem Solution Essay Topics

Proposing a solution essay topics is a difficult task in general. However, if you want to concentrate on easy problem and solution essay topics, the following propositions will work wonders for you.

  • How do you deal with an envious partner?
  • What steps may be taken to stop child labor?
  • How confirmation bias affects the ability to solve problems effectively.
  • The impact of video games on an individual's capacity for problem-solving.
  • Steps that may be taken to boost participation at your preferred athletic event.
  • How do you maintain a successful marriage?
  • What modifications to the traffic regulations could be made to improve driving?
  • What is the best method of handling manipulative and overbearing individuals?
  • How can you improve the quality of life in your neighborhood?
  • What alternative approaches are there to marijuana use besides making it legal?
  • How can you simplify the process of creating a great image of yourself?
  • What are some healthy weight-loss options?
  • How can you maintain hydration without indulging in calorie-dense, sugary beverages?
  • What is the best way of eradicating poverty through wealth redistribution?
  • How should parents explain to their children that Santa Claus is a myth?

Interesting Problem and Solution Essay Topics

An interesting problem solving essay topics may spark discussions that last an hour or longer and provokes everyone around to participate in them. Furthermore, readers are more motivated to read writings on such engaging themes. Below is a list of interesting problem/solution essay topics you can choose from.

  • How can parents approach their kids' use of social networking sites?
  • How should a nation handle the problem of unauthorized immigration?
  • Can we stop rise of bigotry and prejudice?
  • How can society support marriage while preserving people's right to choose their sexuality freely?
  • How might parents stop their children from abusing drugs?
  • Ways in which young-age marriage can be used to combat social issues like adolescent pregnancies.
  • Addressing the problem of sexual abuse in colleges and universities.
  • What should be done to reduce gambling tendencies among students?
  • How do married couples improve their relationship?
  • Prevalence of domestic violence against both genders.
  • The risk posed by global warming is considerably more present today.
  • Why are teenagers abandoning their studies in great numbers?
  • How do teaching styles influence students' ability to solve problems?
  • Absenteeism issue might be resolved using Holmes' method.
  • How do organizations utilize digital platforms in advertising their products and services?

Funny Problem Solution Essay Topics

An incredible method of engaging readers in your problem solution topics is making them sound amusing. Here are a few insightful and fun problem solution essay topics you might focus on.

  • What benefit does having your phone robbed have?
  • Why does your partner whine so much? How could it be improved?
  • What enjoyable online activities can a couple engage in together?
  • How should your preferred junk food be made more nutritious?
  • What exercise options are there for folks who are not athletic?
  • Which methods will help learners save $100 in a month?
  • What is it that can alter how individuals feel about you?
  • How can you host a loud party without offending residents?
  • Ways of helping people who struggle with low self-esteem.
  • How can you encourage folks to use your pseudonym?
  • How do we stop ourselves from making impulse purchases?
  • Why is it that whenever I start giggling, I cannot stop?
  • How do you inform your partner that their cooking is terrible without offending them?
  • Ways in which 3D printing could fix the cooking issues in dormitories.
  • Having the best sense of humor among your pals frequently keeps them from treating you seriously. What can alter how others perceive you?

Local Problem Solution Essay Topics

Writing about existing issues in your area is a fantastic addition to your problem solution research paper topics. Some of such problems facing your locality may include drug abuse, pollution, or crime. Here are problems and solutions essay topics that you can select.

  • How to stop police violence.
  • Techniques for managing customer debt.
  • How can long-term joblessness be eliminated?
  • Debt management strategies for student loans.
  • What should your community do to lower medical costs?
  • How graduates may be assisted in finding employment.
  • What is the most effective strategy to halt traffic congestion?
  • How can the birth rate be raised if it is low?
  • Issues brought on by partisanship.
  • How can the problem of inadequate car parking spaces be resolved?
  • Ways in which youths should be prevented from illegal advertisements?
  • Strategies used by governments to prevent fraud in politics.
  • What steps can be taken to lessen the gender pay gap?
  • Ways of increasing state surveillance.
  • What should your municipality do to stop hate crimes?

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Problem Solution Essay Ideas for Students

The main priority of every learner when composing a problem solution essay is to choose interesting problem solution ideas after thorough consideration. Find a concept that you are passionate about. Select one of the many good subjects with a workable answer or a strong action plan. Although it may seem simple, a majority of students of various academic levels encounter difficulties when making this decision. The creative problem and solution essay ideas presented in this paper are meant to pique your curiosity. They will also motivate you to conduct further research and produce an outstanding essay.

Problem/Solution Essay Topics for Middle School

For many individuals, middle school is a particularly difficult time. Adolescents at this age feel like adults but are actually still youngsters. This issue and several other challenges contribute to an excellent collection of problem and solution essay topics for middle school. You are welcome to conduct your own study or choose one of the suggested ideas for problem solving topics.

  • How can we get youngsters to use bike helmets?
  • Methods of improving student performance in school.
  • Strategies that can be used in combating oceans' rising acidity.
  • Creative approaches used in delivering boring afternoon classes.
  • How to get teenagers to appreciate learning in general and academics in particular.
  • What are some ways to reduce the effects of greenhouse emissions caused by transportation?
  • Guidelines for caring for your pet without violating its rights.
  • How to create comics that aid students in understanding complex ideas.
  • Methods for lowering industrial noise pollution.
  • What additional creative courses can be added to the curriculum at middle school to help students' minds grow?
  • How can school settings be made less isolating?
  • Should learners have unlimited discretion in choosing courses they take?
  • How might society support and assist those who have autism?
  • How should parents prepare their middle schoolers for financial responsibility before they enter college?
  • What can educators do to support female adolescents clinging to the idealized pictures they see on media platforms?

Problem Solution Essay Topics for High School

High school students face a unique set of issues compared to middle school students, such as social life nuances. They may use these problems to prepare topics for a problem solution essay. Below is a list of problem and solution ideas that will streamline your essay writing process.

  • How can instructors stop negative consequences of physical punishment?
  • Why do high school students use drugs? What should be done about this?
  • What are the best ways for students to successfully cover their educational costs?
  • What should instructors do to ensure that learners gain the required knowledge?
  • Many academic institutions have rigid uniform policies. Is it possible to be unique without going against dress codes?
  • What can help learners who experience behavioral issues because of challenging home situations?
  • Practical approaches to issues of cell phone use in class.
  • Ways of stopping high school kids from procrastinating .
  • The cost of attending college is continually rising. What is the most effective way to reduce costs?
  • Secure methods that students can use to locate academic material on digital platforms.
  • Techniques for managing societal pressure in schools.
  • What strategies may students use in maintaining academic achievement while dealing with parental separation?
  • Practical strategies for eradicating stereotypes from society.
  • The issue of persistent student absenteeism and methods of dealing with it.
  • How should teenage pregnancy rate be minimized?

Problem Solution Essay Topics for College Students

College students deal with issues different from those of high school and middle school learners. You should write problem solution essay topics for college on subjects that exhibit your capacity for information processing and data synthesis. Think large and demonstrate your ability to tackle prevalent college problems. You can select from a wide range of college problem solution essay topics below.

  • How to address racism in universities.
  • What is the best method for evaluating learners' performance?
  • How to assist first-year students in selecting the appropriate college courses.
  • What can be done to encourage more students to enroll in colleges?
  • Ways of stopping college students from participating in violent riots and demonstrations.
  • In what ways can college students begin making money?
  • Learning and hearing lectures can be more difficult in big lecture halls. What steps can colleges take to address this issue?
  • How can academics change the unfavorable perceptions that undergraduates have of them?
  • How to stop college students from participating in violent protests and riots.
  • What can be done to promote the mental well-being of students?
  • Ways in which academics change unfavorable perceptions that undergraduates have of them?
  • What is the most effective strategy for handling bullies in colleges?
  • How to bridge the gap between affluent and low socioeconomic students.
  • Methods of maximizing web-based learning during a lockdown.
  • What should be done to stop college students from pursuing romantic relationships?

Problems and Solutions Topics by Subject

You can explore many unique problem solution topics. When approaching a solution essay, you will be barely able to exhaust these ideas. Several more subjects, like technology and science, may be investigated in addition to the ones already mentioned. These unique suggestions will grab your curiosity and motivate you to research an outstanding problem solution paper topic. Problem-solving essays pose an issue and challenge you to come up with the best answer. This section gives an insight into different problems and solutions topics by subject.

Problem Solution Essay Topics on Science

There are many problem solution research papers in the field of science since scientific processes are convoluted and plagued with problems. The quality of an individual's life can improve or deteriorate due to advancements in this discipline. If scientific subjects interest you, look at the following ideas for problem solution essay.

  • How can researchers obtain more financing for research?
  • What is the most effective technique to spread scientific knowledge to a broader audience?
  • How can scholars be motivated to conduct experimental studies?
  • Ways in which people can be inspired to stay employed in scientific fields.
  • How can prejudice against studies be removed?
  • Methods of improving research paper outcomes.
  • What remedies are available to stop the ozone layer from thinning?
  • How might the use of genetic engineering help food supply?
  • What changes can be made to the peer review process to make it more effective?
  • How stem cells can be used to cure disease.
  • Reducing global waste through the use of nanotechnologies.
  • What technological advancements are necessary to lessen the likelihood of overpopulation on Earth?
  • How might the placement of microchips in a person's brain assist those who are paralyzed?
  • Using science to address the issue of alcohol addiction.
  • Scientific breakthroughs that could prevent a global environmental crisis.
Read more: Science Research Topics  

Psychology Problem Solution Essay Topics

Issues related to psychology are widespread in modern society. The field has a ton of excellent options for developing problem-solution essay topics. Use one of the following ideas for problem solution essays regarding human thoughts, emotions, behavior, and mind.

  • How can customers develop their critical thinking skills?
  • How can people use apps to cope with anxiety and psychological illness?
  • How parents and educators assist students in managing depression.
  • Suicide is becoming a big issue for youths. What mitigating steps can we take regarding this?
  • How can one determine whether a memory is accurate?
  • Many adolescents still experience bullying online, despite multiple efforts. What assistance can society offer?
  • How can we provide elders with social interaction opportunities they may require?
  • What would be a decent method aimed at preventing parents from pressuring their kids to succeed in school?
  • Posttraumatic stress disorder is prevalent among people who undergo trauma. How can this condition be addressed?
  • Addiction deprives people of their ability to make constructive contributions to society.
  • America's psychological health is in poor shape. How can we improve it?
  • Ways in which mental trauma associated with anorexia can be managed.
  • How do educators assist young people who struggle with social skills?
  • What actions may parents take aimed at assisting their children in case of a new epidemic?
  • Continuous stress affects sleep quality. What methods can make it better?
View more: Psychology Research Paper Topics  

Cultural Problem Solution Essay Topics

A group of individuals who share certain knowledge, habits, and beliefs is said to have the same culture. You would likely concur that it is a crucial aspect of mankind. That is why instructors frequently provide cultural ideas for a problem solution essay to research. Here are a few problem solution paper ideas that you can adopt.

  • How can individuals gain an appreciation for diverse cultures?
  • What are the cultural management issues that arise with a multicultural staff?
  • Best approaches to promote cross-cultural interaction.
  • What potential remedies are there for consumerism?
  • Strategies that can be used in advancing cultural diversity in businesses.
  • Healthcare disparities based on race and culture.
  • What methods can be used to lessen or stop cultural appropriation?
  • Steps that may be taken to lessen societal effects on the media's idealized body image.
  • Remedies that exist to address ageism.
  • Development of cultural relativism and a decline in ethnocentrism.
  • Ways of dealing with media propaganda.
  • Culture wars are a significant source of conflict.
  • Globalization's potential effects on a country's culture.
  • Actions that could be taken to lessen adverse effects of the fast fashion sector on consumerism.
  • Media and other outside cultural influences destroy national cultures.

Political Problem Solution Essay Topics

Politics is a topic that all people are concerned about. Your acts and inactions will, in one way or another, affect the state of your nation. There is no denying several issues plagues today's politics. If you are searching for topics to write a problem solution essay on politics, look no further. Here is a selection of exciting problem topics for an essay.

  • How can human trafficking be stopped legally?
  • How can more people be encouraged to cast ballots during elections?
  • Ways of avoiding political confrontations.
  • What steps should be taken by governments to reduce post-election violence?
  • What should governments do to increase the availability of fresh, nutritious meals?
  • Actions that the government should take in addressing assimilation problems for immigrants.
  • Ways in which legislation restricts sources of funding used by democratic figures.
  • What can states do to enhance the lives of disabled people?
  • Techniques for preventing piracy.
  • Sexism in international politics.
  • What kind of situation has the biggest impact on voting behavior?
  • Is limiting immigration an honest approach to boosting wages?
  • Ways in which diplomacy can be used in lessening military aggression worldwide.
  • How can laws and regulations improve the sustainability of the food sector?
  • What methods may sub-Saharan nations use to run their economies independently of international aid?

>> View topics: Topics in Political Science

Problem Solution Essay Topics for Business

When running a company, many problems can arise - for instance, marketing tactics or cybersecurity. If you are interested in business, you can pick numerous topics for problem solution essays. Below is a list of problem ideas for your essay that focuses on solving problems.

  • What can we do to improve job satisfaction?
  • How can innovation be achieved without raising prices?
  • Ways of stopping shoplifting in a mall.
  • Individuals with fixed incomes and sizable cash reserves are negatively impacted by inflation. How is it to be prevented?
  • Many businesses collapse during the first year of operation. How can governments guarantee their longevity?
  • Low consumer volume and financial difficulties could be the outcome of poor marketing. What may be done to enhance a standard marketing plan?
  • How can you distribute limited resources most effectively?
  • Coping mechanism for stress in workplaces.
  • How do you establish a competitive advantage in a crowded market?
  • Methods of boosting productivity in organizations.
  • How can individuals prevent themselves from making bad investments?
  • A financial crisis may result in widespread job losses. How can downturns be avoided?
  • How companies should convince individuals to utilize performance metrics.
  • Staff turnover has a direct impact on corporations. How do we minimize it?
  • What should policymakers do to help small businesses in the event of another pandemic?
View more: Business Research Paper Topics  

Problem and Solution Essay Topics on Education

Several problems with the school system need fixing to improve the overall quality of education. You will find some topics for problem solution essay in the list below. These problem cause solution topics are clear and straightforward.

  • Many educational institutions do not offer sufficient sex education programs. How might the stigma associated with this issue be reduced?
  • Measures that should be taken to deal with unruly and disobedient students.
  • When studying a subject, people with learning disabilities could feel frustrated. What adjustments can schools make to meet their needs?
  • How can academic institutions effectively support students with special needs?
  • What techniques can be used to lessen cheating?
  • What actions can the education system take to encourage diversity in schools?
  • What are the shortcomings of the American educational system as it stands today, and how can they be addressed?
  • How can learners be made interested in monotonous subjects?
  • Approaches that schools may adopt to encourage teamwork.
  • Ways in which students can use communication skills to handle bullying.
  • How can educational institutions devote more resources to extracurricular activities?
  • What ethical problems do universities face, and how can they be tackled?
  • What should be done to make education more widely available?
  • Ways in which educational establishments should protect students from minority groups.
  • Steps that schools can take to minimize the rate of dropouts.
Read more: Research Paper Topics in Education  

Health Problems and Solutions Essay Topics

People frequently have trouble with their health, which is a crucial component of existence. As a result, this field serves as a solid source of problem solution paper topics. Below are health-related topics for a problem and solution essay.

  • How do we motivate individuals to take part in clinical studies?
  • The best way to look after cancer patients receiving treatment.
  • What should be done to increase the number of Americans who enroll in health insurance?
  • How can we assist those who are recovering from drug addiction?
  • Actions we may take to prevent obesity among children.
  • How can medical care be made affordable for everyone?
  • Measures for reducing prevalence of cardiovascular disease in the community.
  • Steps to address the growing health issues, including asthma, brought on by air pollution .
  • Management strategies for speech disorders.
  • How to provide enough oxygen for hypoxemia patients.
  • Ways of preventing flu during winter.
  • How people can be motivated to have regular health checkups.
  • How do we make sure those who are sick seek out primary care? How can primary healthcare be made available to everyone?
  • Schizophrenia is a challenging mental condition that significantly affects a person's life. What should society do to encourage people to get this condition treated?
  • What steps may be taken to stop Alzheimer's disease development?

>> View more: Public Helth Research Topics

Problem Solution Essay Topics About Animals

Before people came into existence, animals already inhabited our world. Many species disappeared or went extinct over time because of human activity. Factory farming, the fur trade, and poaching are all problems that need to be fixed. If you are interested in this subject, consider investigating one of the following problem solution research topics. These animal problem solution essay ideas are clear and easy to implement.

  • How can we save birds from hazards like high structures and wind farms?
  • What could be done to curb animal hunting?
  • How can we lessen water contamination, so that marine life is preserved?
  • What steps can be taken aimed at ending the dog meat trade?
  • How can the cost of veterinary care be reduced for all people?
  • Do animals need more rights? How can this be put into practice?
  • How will logging affect our environment? How can authorities stop this?
  • Ways of preventing commercial initiatives that use animal testing.
  • What steps must be taken to end the ivory trade?
  • Initiatives that may be taken to make wild animals' habitats safer.
  • How do we stop horse meat intake?
  • How can we prevent wild animals from being used in circuses?
  • The fur trade claims the lives of millions of animals. What should be done to stop this practice?
  • Many animals are raised in cruel conditions where they are physically harmed or mistreated. What are the options for resolving this issue?
  • Strategies that can be used to minimize poaching.

Environmental Problem Solution Essay Topics

Climate change is currently the most important environmental problem; however, it is not the only one. Yet more worldwide issues require attention, and students can use them for their solution essay topics. The following are problem essay topics for those who care about the environment.

  • What actions are necessary to secure renewable energy sources?
  • Natural catastrophes are caused by Earth's processes and negatively impact people's lives. How can we get ready for natural disasters?
  • What initiatives can be made to avert a shortage of energy resources?
  • An increase in UV radiation is caused by ozone loss. Along with other skin conditions, it causes cancer. How are we going to fix this issue?
  • Food waste is a major environmental issue because it uses cropland and water. How do we minimize it?
  • GMOs increase food output but may threaten biodiversity. What actions could be taken to address the issue?
  • How can oil spills in water bodies be cleaned up more quickly?
  • Home-based trash management techniques.
  • How can governments encourage organic farming?
  • Approaches used in preventing a rise in global temperatures.
  • Ways of stopping ice caps from melting.
  • What causes a global shortage of food resources? How can this issue be addressed?
  • How to minimize consequences of inappropriate zoning and biodiversity?
  • Using fluorinated gasses in freezers and hair care products significantly affects global warming. How may their negative effects on surroundings be reduced?
  • Cleaning up trash costs a large sum of money. How can the littering issue be resolved and entirely eliminated?
More ideas: Environmental Science Topics

Problem Solution Essay Topics on Technology

Technology involves intricate and problematic processes. Just like in science, these issues can either enhance or worsen modern life quality, so problem solution research essay topics in technology are of current importance and investigating them can make one feel like being on the cutting edge of human knowledge. Besides, technology has a lot of various aspects and subfields, allowing for a truly extensive selection of research problems. Below are insightful ideas that you can consider for your problem solution essay topic.

  • What should be done to minimize overdependence on technology?
  • What precautions are available to stop cheating during online exams?
  • Ways in which companies can protect users' confidentiality on social media.
  • How can food technology be used to eradicate global starvation?
  • Ways in which technological innovations can address drug dependency issues.
  • What precautions can you take to keep your kid from developing a smartphone addiction?
  • Given how swiftly technology develops, what remedies are available for annoying bugs?
  • Ways in which assistive devices may be used to help kids with visual impairment.
  • How can backup issues be resolved in companies?
  • Ways in which intelligence officers can use social media profiles to arrest criminals.
  • How can people coexist with robots at work without losing their jobs?
  • How to make technology infrastructure in smart cities better.
  • What are possible solutions for cybersecurity issues in cashless societies?
  • Wearable technologies raise new privacy concerns. How should problems of body-borne computers be solved?
  • What steps can be taken to prevent the loss of online data?

Browse through our blog for more essay topic ideas. Whether you need topics for an explanatory essay or cause and effect essay topics , we’ve got you covered. 

Bottom Line on Problem Solution Essay Topics

A topic for a problem solution essay can be a fantastic method to investigate a wide range of problems and develop original answers. Students can create a thorough plan to deal with the issue by examining it, figuring out its cause, and coming up with remedies. Problem and solution essay topic ideas can also aid pupils in honing their critical-thinking abilities and improving their comprehension of the world. Researching the best topics for a problem solution essay can be a terrific approach to changing the world if chosen with attention and consideration.

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List of 111 Problem and Solution Essay Topics Has Got You Covered

problem and solution essay topics

If you are struggling to pick your problem and solution essay topic , you are welcome to proceed reading this article, which will not only clarify everything you need to know about this type of essays, but will also provide a categorized list of 111 attention-grabbing and creative topics.

What Is a Problem and Solution Essay?

Writing a problem and solution essay might seem challenging at first, but once you’ve got your topic, you’re golden. The reason is that there are basically only two major things you will need to write about in your problem and solution essay, which makes it so much easier to research information and structure the paper. Problem and solution essay structure and format are quite specific and they are useful to know before you start writing. Let us cover the concepts of problem and solution at first.

Problem is a question that requires solution. Anything that demands settling is a problem, which means you have a whole lot of issues to choose from.

Solution is a process or action that settles the problem. Problem and solution go together like peas and carrots.

  Questions that contain topics for problem and solution essays usually start with “how?”

Problem and Solution Essays Topics List

In this article you will find 10 major categories of topics, which will make it quick and easy for you to decide what type of problem and solution you would like to focus on in your essay. Here is a list of these topic categories:

  • Social issues
  • Crime issues
  • Economic issues
  • Cultural issues
  • Interpersonal relationships
  • Political issues
  • Health issues
  • Environment issues
  • For college students

  Below you will find 111 topics for each category that are truly topical and interesting at the moment.

Social Issues

social issues topics

  • How to improve privacy in digital society?
  • How to create a fair and ethical immigration system?
  • How can the issue of racial discrimination be solved in our society?
  • What are the ways of reducing gender pay gap?
  • How can the problem of cyberbullying be solved?
  • How can body shaming issue be solved?
  • What can our society do to reduce the impact of gender roles?
  • How can body positivity movement be prevented from going too far?
  • How to encourage people to adopt children?
  • How can domestic violence be reduced in our society?
  • What are the ways of eliminating domestic violence against elderly?
  • How is it possible to control and regulate teenage pregnancy issue?

Crime Issues

  • How can the issue of gangs be brought under control?
  • How can the increasing problem of mass shootings be solved?
  • What are the solutions to gun violence problem?
  • What are the ways to prevent white collar crime?
  • How can police brutality be eliminated?
  • How is it possible to eliminate the association between poverty and crime?
  • What are the ways to prevent large corporations from polluting the environment?
  • What are the most effective ways of reducing driving under influence (DUI) rates?
  • What are the ways to reduce racial violence?
  • How can the issue of cyber crime be solved?
  • What are the ways to solve real estate fraud problem?
  • How can wrongful imprisonment cases be minimized?

Economic Issues

economic issues topics

  • How can the problem of unemployment be settled in the long run?
  • How can monopolies be brought under control?
  • How can SMEs be promoted by the government and society?
  • How can technologies be used to reduce waste?
  • How can domestic economy be stimulated without limiting imports?
  • How can different types of unemployment be solved?
  • How can the issue of consumer debt be reduced?
  • How can domestic goods and services remain compatible in global markets?
  • What are the ways to control inflation?
  • How can tourism rate be increased?

Cultural Issues

  • How can cultural appropriation be reduced or eliminated?
  • How can cultural diversity be promoted in organizations?
  • How is it possible to increase the number of films that pass Bechdel test?
  • What are possible solutions to consumerism?
  • How can detrimental impact of fast fashion industry on consumerism be reduced?
  • How can the culture of throw-away society be eliminated?
  • How can people learn respect for other cultures?
  • How can the issue of ageism be solved in our culture?
  • What are the ways of encouraging cultural exchange?
  • What are the ways of reducing cultural impact of the ideal body image promoted in the media
  • What are the solutions to cultural issues in managing culturally diverse workforce?

Interpersonal Relationships

  • How can a person go out of abusive relationships?
  • How can trust between children and parents be built?
  • How can people fight racial discrimination on the level of interpersonal relationships in everyday life?
  • How to develop confidence?
  • How can negative effects of social media be reduced in face-to-face communication?
  • How can we as individuals increase technical literacy across all ages?
  • How can we as individuals support the elderly?
  • What are the ways to solve the issue of marital rape?
  • How can the issue of overprotective parents be solved?

Political Issues

political issues topics

  • How can piracy be stopped?
  • How can military threats in the world be reduced through diplomacy?
  • How can the government make education more affordable?
  • How can the government improve the quality of life for the disabled?
  • What are the ways of eliminating child labor?
  • What are legal ways to stop human trafficking?
  • What steps should the government take to solve the issue of immigrant assimilation?
  • How is is possible to increase the number of voters during elections?
  • How can legislation limit the sources of campaign financing for political candidates?

Health Issues

health issues topics

  • How can the issue of obesity be solved?
  • What are the ways of reducing child obesity?
  • How can people be educated about healthy food?
  • How can overconsumption of sugar be reduced?
  • What are the ways to promote physical activity and sports?
  • How can open discussion of mental health issues be encouraged in our society?
  • What are the ways of regulating the risks of increasing rates of cosmetic plastic surgery?
  • What are the ways of solving stress-related health issues?
  • How can the problem of substance abuse be solved?
  • How is it possible to minimize the issue of STDs?
  • What are the ways of reducing the number of tobacco consumption?

Environment Issues

environment issues topics

  • How can green cars solve the issue of air pollution?
  • How can the problem of greenwashing be solved?
  • What are the ways to reduce plastic pollution?
  • What are the ways we can recycle as individuals?
  • How can fracking be brought under control?
  • How can deforestation be reduced?
  • What are the ways of waste management we need to implement as a society?
  • How can reducing biodiversity be improved?
  • What are the ways of reducing population density in urban areas?
  • What are possible solutions to the issue of overpopulation and resource depletion?
  • What are the ways of transferring to alternative energy sources?
  • How can production process externalities be minimized?
  • What are the ways to solve the issue of landfills?
  • How can lack of clean drinking water be solved?
  • What are the ways of solving the issue of disruptive students?
  • How can schools improve social programs, such as art?
  • How can schools improve school security systems to ensure safety of students and teachers?
  • How can schools promote tolerance?
  • How is it possible to eliminate bullying in schools?
  • How can schools contribute to solving the issue of gender discrimination?
  • How can schools contribute to solving the issue of racial discrimination?
  • How can schools contribute to the solution of the issue of suicide?
  • What are the ways of reducing cheating?
  • How can schools encourage students to be lifelong learners?
  • How can schools adjust their education programs to the requirements of modern society (e.g. technical literacy)?

For College Students

topics for college students

  • How can the issue of student loans be solved?
  • How to increase efficiency of studying in college?
  • What are the ways college student can choose their major?
  • How to avoid procrastination in college?
  • What are the ways of avoiding cheating?
  • How to control the level of stress in college?
  • What are the ways to maintain healthy diet while studying in college?
  • How can colleges adjust their programs to the requirements of current labor market?
  • What are the ways the government can support college education?
  • How can college students avoid substance abuse?
  • How can college students avoid alcohol abuse?
  • What are the ways to make college education more affordable?

Problem and Solution Essay Structure

Now that you have selected your topic, you may proceed to learning the problem and solution essay format and structure. As soon as you read these structural elements, you will know how to write a problem and solution text:

  • Introduction of the problem

This part of the essay will uncover the issue you write about and its causes. Make sure to explain why this issue is topical and requires settlement. Also, you can review current situation with this problem and evaluate past steps made to solve it. For instance, use OECD and Greenpeace websites to research about environmental issues and World Bank resource to find out about demographics.

  • Discussion of possible solutions of the problem

  Research and discuss all possibilities available to settle the problem. This part of the essay should fully answer to the question “how to solve the problem?” and provide evidence. To research ways of problem solution, you can turn to news agency websites, such as The New York Times, The Guardian, and good old Wikipedia.

Summarize your essay here and restate your thesis. Evaluate the ways of problem solution you have found.

Problem and Solution Speech

Problem and solution speech

The problem and solution topics listed above will also make great topics for your problem and solution speech.

While preparing your problem and solution speech, you will find these tips useful:

  • Form your topic as a question that will help you communicate and engage with the audience
  • Include 4 major structural elements in your speech : introduction of the problem and its causes, discussion of solution, visuals, and conclusion.
  • Make sure to prepare visual aid that will support your speech
  • Avoid reading whole passages from your speech – pick the most essential information and present it to your audience
  • Choose a problem that you personally care about – this is how you will enjoy writing problem and solution essay and perform better too!
  • Research the causes of the problem you write about to have better understanding of it
  • Any problem has multiple aspects to it and make sure to cover them all
  • Focus on the ways to reduce or eliminate the problem.  If you feel like a problem you focus on, can’t be eliminated completely, it doesn’t mean nothing can be done.

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How to Plan & Write IELTS Problem Solution Essays

IELTS problem solution essays are the most challenging essay type for many people. The way they are worded can vary hugely which can make it difficult to understand how you should answer the question.

Generally, you’ll be asked to write about both the problem, or cause, and the solution to a specific issue. Sometimes, however, you will only be required to write about possible solutions.

The 3 essay types:

  • Problem and solution
  • Cause and solution
  • Just the solution

Hence, it’s essential that you analyse the question carefully, which I’ll show you how to do in this lesson. I’m also going to demonstrate step-by-step how to plan and write IELTS problem solution essays.

Here’s what we’ll be covering:

  • Identifying IELTS problem solution essays 
  • 6 Common mistakes
  • Essay structure
  • How to plan
  • How to write an introduction
  • How to write main body paragraphs
  • How to write a conclusion

Want  to watch and listen to this lesson?

Click on this video.

Click the links to see lessons on each of these Task 2 essay writing topics. 

Once you understand the process, practice on past questions. Take your time at first and gradually speed up until you can plan and write an essay of at least 250 words in the 40 minutes allowed in the exam.

The Question

Here are two typical IELTS problem solution essay questions. They consist of a statement followed by the question or instruction.

1. One problem faced by almost every large city is traffic congestion.

What do you think the causes are? What solutions can you suggest?

2. Since the beginning of the 20th century, the number of endangered species has increased significantly and we have witnessed more mass extinctions in this period than in any other period of time.

State some reasons for this and provide possible solutions.

These are some examples of different ways in which questions can be phrased. The first half of the questions relate to the problem or cause, the second half to the solution.

What issues does this cause and how can they be addressed?

What are some resulting social problems and how can we deal with them?

What problems arise from this and how can they be tackled?

Why is this? How might it be remedied?

What are the reasons for this, and how can the situation be improved?

Why is this happening, and what measures can be taken to tackle this problem?

And here are a few questions where you only have to write about the solution.

How can this situation be improved?

What solutions can you suggest to deal with this problem?

How can this problem be solved?

What measures could be taken to prevent this?

It’s important that you are able to recognise the common synonyms, words and phrases used in problem solution questions. Here are the key words and their synonyms used in the questions above.

  • Problem  – issues, resulting, situation
  • Cause  – reasons, why
  • Solution  – deal with, addressed, tackled, remedied, improved, measures taken, solved, prevent

Before we move on to some common mistakes, I want to quickly explain the difference between a problem and a cause. Read the following examples.

Problem – I've missed the last bus home after visiting my friend for the evening.

Cause – I misread the timetable and thought the bus left at 22.45 when it actually left at 22.35.

The ‘cause’ is the reason for the ‘problem’.  We’ll be looking at question analysis in more detail in a minute.

6 Common Mistakes

These six errors are common in IELTS problem solution essays.

  • Confusing problem and causes questions.
  • Having too many ideas.
  • Not developing your ideas.
  • Not developing both sides of the argument equally.
  • Not linking the problems and solutions.
  • Not being specific enough.

It is common for an essay to consist of a list of problems and solutions without any of them being expanded on or linked to each other. Sometimes, a student will focus on just the problem or only the solution which leads to an unbalanced essay. Both these issues will result in a low score for task achievement.

You must choose just one or two problems and pick solutions directly linked to them. Explain them and give examples.

Another serious error is to write generally about the topic. You need to be very specific with your ideas. Analysing the question properly is essential to avoiding this mistake. I’ll show you how to do this.

Essay Structure

Now let’s look at a simple structure you can use to write IELTS problem solution essays. It’s not the only possible structure but it’s the one I recommend because it’s easy to learn and will enable you to quickly plan and write a high-level essay.

1)  Introduction

  • Paraphrase the question
  • State 1 key problem/cause and related solution

2)  Main body paragraph 1 – Problem or Cause

  • Topic sentence – state the problem or cause
  • Explanation – give detail explaining the problem or cause
  • Example – give an example

3)  Main body paragraph 2 – Solution

  • Topic sentence – state the solution
  • Explanation – give detail explaining the solution

4)  Conclusion

  • Summarise the key points 

This structure will give us a well-balanced essay with 4 paragraphs.

One Problem/Cause & Solution or Two?

Most questions will state problems, causes and solutions in the plural, that is, more than one. However, it is acceptable to write about just one.

This will give you an essay of just over the minimum 250 words. To write about two problems/causes and solutions will require you to write between 350 and 400 words which are a lot to plan and write in the 40 minutes allowed.

It is better to fully develop one problem/cause and solution than ending up with one idea missing an explanation or an example because you run out of time.

The step-by-step essay structure I’m going to show you includes one problem and solution but you can write about two if you feel able to or more comfortable doing so.

How To Plan IELTS Problem Solution Essays

Here’s the question we’re going to be answering in our model essay followed by the 3 steps of the planning process.

One problem faced by almost every large city is traffic congestion.

What do you think the causes are? What solutions can you sugge st?

  • Analyse the question
  • Generate ideas
  • Identify vocabulary

# 1  Analyse the question

This is an essential step in the planning process and will ensure that you answer the question fully. It’s quick and easy to do. You just need to identify 3 different types of words:

1. Topic words

2.  Other keywords

3.  Instruction words

Topics words are the ones that identify the general subject of the question and will be found in the statement part of the question.

One problem faced by almost every large city is traffic congestion .

So, this question is about ‘ traffic congestion’ .

Many people will do this first step of the process and then write about the topic in general. This is a serious mistake and leads to low marks for task achievement.

What we need to do now that we know the general topic, is to understand exactly what aspect of traffic congestion we're being asked to write about.

The  other keywords  in the question tell you the specific topic you must write about. 

By highlighting these words, it’s easy to see that you are being asked to write about the problem of traffic congestion in large cities. Your essay must only include ideas relevant to these ideas.

The instruction words are the question itself. These tell you the type of IELTS problem solution essay you must write. This is a ‘causes and solutions’ question.

# 2  Generate ideas

The next task is to generate some ideas to write about.

There are several different ways to think up ideas. I cover them fully on the  IELTS Essay Planning  page.

We’re going to use the ‘friends technique’. This is the method I prefer as it allows you to take a step back from the stress of the exam situation and think more calmly.

Here’s how it works. Imagine that you are chatting with a friend over a cup of coffee and they ask you this question. What are the first thoughts to come into your head? Plan your essay around these ideas.

Doing this will help you to come up with simple answers in everyday language rather than straining your brain to think of amazing ideas using high-level language, which isn’t necessary.

You might want to try this yourself before reading on for my ideas.

Here are my ideas:

  • Too many cars on the roads – increasing numbers of people own cars, more convenient than buses & trains
  • Inadequate public transport – crowded, old & dirty
  • Poor road layout
  • Rush hour traffic – most people travel to & from work at the same times each day
  • Car sharing, park-and-ride scheme, congestion charge
  • Improve public transport – more frequent and better quality
  • Improve infrastructure – bus lanes, cycle lanes will make it safer for people to cycle
  • Flexible working hours

For each cause you think of, immediately write down a possible solution. This you will ensure that the problems and solutions you think of are linked.

You don’t need to spend long on this as you only need one or two ideas.

I’ve got more far more ideas here than I need as I spent more time thinking about it that I would in the real exam. I’m going to pick just one cause to develop in the essay and one or two solutions.

My advice on making your selection is to choose ideas you can quickly think of an example to illustrate.

Here are my choices:

Cause  – Too many cars on the roads.  Why? – increasing numbers of people own cars, more convenient than buses & trains

Solution  – Park-and-ride schemes

We’re almost ready to start writing our IELTS problem solution essay but first, we have one more task to do.

# 3  Vocabulary

During the planning stage, quickly jot down some vocabulary that comes to mind as you decide which cause and solution you are going to write about, especially synonyms of key words. This will save you having to stop and think of the right language while you’re writing. For example:

  • traffic jam
  • heavy traffic
  • private transport
  • infrastructure

With that done, we can focus on the first paragraph of the essay – the introduction.

How To Write an Introduction

Good  introductions to IELTS problem solution essays have a simple 2 part structure:

  • State 1 key problem/cause and related solution/s (outline sentence)
  • Have 2-3 sentences
  • Be 40-60 words long
  • Take 5 minutes to write

1)  Paraphrase the question

Start your introduction by paraphrasing the question.

Question: One problem faced by almost every large city is traffic congestion.

                  What do you think the causes are? What solutions can you suggest?

Paraphrased question:  

O ne of the most serious issues facing the majority of large urban areas is traffic jams.  

Note my use of synonyms to replace key words in the question statement. You don’t have to replace every key word but do so where possible whilst ensuring that your language sounds natural.

2)  Outline statement

Now we need to add an  outline statement  where we outline the two main points that we’ll cover in the rest of the essay, that is, the cause and the solution I chose earlier. Here they are again.

Cause  – Too many cars on the roads.  Why? – increasing numbers of people own cars, more convenient than buses & trains

And, this is one way to develop them into an outline sentence.

Outline statement:

The main reason for this is that there are too many private cars on the roads these days and a viable solution is to introduce more park-and-ride schemes.

So, let’s bring the two elements of our introduction together.

     Introduction

write a problem solution essay on current topic

This introduction achieves three important functions:

  • It shows the examiner that you understand the question.
  • It acts as a guide to the examiner as to what your essay is about.
  • It also helps to keep you focused and on track as you write.

The two ideas in your introduction will become your two main body paragraphs.

Main body paragraph 1  –  Too many cars on the roads  

Main body paragraph 2  –  Park-and-ride schemes

How To Write Main Body Paragraphs

Main body paragraphs in IELTS problem solution essays should contain 3 things:

  • Topic sentence – outline the main idea
  • Explanation – explain it and g ive more detail

Main Body Paragraph 1

The  topic sentence  summarises the main idea of the paragraph. That’s all it needs to do so it doesn’t have to be complicated.

It plays an important role in ensuring that your ideas flow logically from one to another. It does this by acting as a signpost for what is to come next, that is, what the paragraph will be about.

If you maintain a clear development of ideas throughout your essay, you will get high marks for task achievement and cohesion and coherence.

We’ll now take the idea for our first main body paragraph and create our topic sentence.

Obviously, we’re going to write about the cause of the problem first.

Main body paragraph 1  –  Too many cars on the roads 

Topic sentence:  

The number of people owning cars increases year on year, with most families now having more than one car. 

Next, we must write an  explanation sentence  that develops the idea.

Explanation sentence: 

Most people like the convenience of travelling at the time they want to rather than being restricted to public transport timetables, so they prefer to drive themselves around rather than taking the bus or train. This is despite the fact that they frequently have to sit in long traffic queues as they near the city centre.

Finally, we add an  example  to support our main point. If you can’t think of a real example, it’s fine to make one up, as long as it’s believable. The examiner isn’t going to check your facts. Alternative, you could add another piece of information to support your idea.

Example sentence:

Whenever I have to attend a meeting in the city, I always drive because it means that I can leave home when I want to rather than getting stressed about getting to the station in time to catch the train.

That’s the 3 parts of our first main body paragraph complete. Here’s the finished paragraph.

write a problem solution essay on current topic

We now follow the same process for our second main body paragraph.

Main Body Paragraph 2

Main idea 2  –   Park-and-ride schemes

First, we write the  topic sentence  to summarise the main idea. 

Topic sentence:

A solution that is proving successful in many areas is park-and-ride schemes.

Now for the  explanation sentence  where we expand on this idea.

Explanation sentence:

This is where you park your car for free in a large car park on the outskirts of the city and take a bus for the final part of your journey. The fee you have to pay for the bus trip is usually very small and this public transport system is generally very regular, running every ten minutes or so.

Finally, an  example  to support this point.

A survey carried out in the city of Exeter showed that the rush hour congestion decreased by 10% when the council set up a park-and-ride scheme to the north of the city. There was an additional drop of another 10% in traffic volume when a second scheme began operating to the south.

That’s the 3 parts of our second main body paragraph complete. Here’s the finished paragraph.

write a problem solution essay on current topic

Now we need a conclusion and our IELTS problem solution essay is done.

How To Write a Conclusion

The conclusion is a summary of the main points in your essay and can generally be done in a single sentence. It should never introduce new ideas.

If you're below the minimum 250 words after you’ve written your conclusion, you can add a prediction or recommendation statement.

Our essay is already over the minimum word limit so we don’t need this extra sentence  but you can learn more about how to write a prediction or recommendation statement for IELTS problem solution essays on the Task 2 Conclusions page.

The conclusion is the easiest sentence in the essay to write but one of the most important.

A good conclusion will:

  • Neatly end the essay
  • Link all your ideas together
  • Sum up your argument or opinion
  • Answer the question

If you achieve this, you’ll improve your score for both task achievement and cohesion and coherence which together make up 50% of the overall marks. Without a conclusion, you’ll score below band 6 for task achievement.

You can start almost any final paragraph of an IELTS problem solution essay with the words:

  • In conclusion

        or

  • To conclude

Now all you need to do is briefly summarise the main ideas into one sentence.

Here’s a top tip . Go back and read the introduction to the essay because this is also a summary of the essay. It outlines what you are going to write about.

To create a good conclusion, you simply have to paraphrase the introduction. 

Introduction:

Here is the same information formed into a conclusion.  I’ve also added a personal statement at the end to link back to one of my example sentences. You don’t have to do this but in this case, I think that it rounds the essay off better.

write a problem solution essay on current topic

That’s it. We’ve completed our essay. Here it is with the 4 paragraphs put together.

Finished IELTS problem solution essay.

write a problem solution essay on current topic

Go through this lesson as many times as you need to in order to fully understand it and put in lots of practice writing IELTS problem solution essays from past exam questions. Practice is the only way to improve your skills.

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More help with ielts problem solution essays & other task 2 essays.

IELTS Writing Task 2  – T he format, the 5 question types, the 5 step essay writing strategy & sample questions. All the key information you need to know.

The 5 Types of Task 2 Essay   – How to recognise the 5 different types of Task 2 essays. 15 sample questions to study and a simple planning structure for each essay type.

Understanding Task 2 Questions  – How to quickly and easily analyse and understand IELTS Writing Task 2 questions.

How To Plan a Task 2 Essay  – Discover why essay planning is essential & learn a simple 4 step strategy, the 4 part essay structure & 4 methods of generating ideas.

How To Write a Task 2 Introduction  – Find out why a good introduction is essential. Learn how to write one using a simple 3 part strategy & discover 4 common mistakes to avoid.

How To Write Task 2 Main Body Paragraphs  – Learn the simple 3 part structure for writing great main body paragraphs and also, 3 common mistakes to avoid. 

How To Write Task 2 Conclusions  – Learn the easy way to write the perfect conclusion for a Task 2 essay. Also discover 4 common mistakes to avoid.

Task 2 Marking Criteria  – Find out how to meet the marking criteria in Task 2. See examples of good and poor answers & learn some common mistakes to avoid.

The 5 Task 2 Essay Types:

Step-by-step instructions on how to plan & write high-level essays. Model answers & common mistakes to avoid.

   Opinion Essays

   Discussion Essays

  Problem Solution Essays

  Advantages & Disadvantages Essays

  Double Question Essays

Other Related Pages

IELTS Writing Test  – Understand the format & marking criteria, know what skills are assessed & learn the difference between the Academic & General writing tests.

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Strategies for Writing a Great Problem Solution Essay

  • Essay Writing Guides

Problem Solution Essay

Composing an assignment on a problem and solution essay topic allows you to demonstrate your ability to resolve human challenges. It helps you understand human problems and how to be a part of the solution instead of allocating blame and pointing fingers.

So, how do you compose a great problem solutions essay ? This post has all the answers. Read it to discover more and be a part of the solution.

What Is a Problem-Solution Essay ?

Answering the fundamental question, “ What is problem solution essay ?” is critical to writing a perfect assignment in this niche. As its name suggests, a problem-solution paper is an academic writing that requires you to analyze a problem, propose viable solutions, and support your ideas with relevant evidence. 

This paper’s primary objective is to address real-world challenges and offer practical solutions to them. You begin by describing the problem before highlighting its gravity and impact on people’s lives. You will then need to propose solutions to the challenge and intensively explain how your proposed remedy will address that issue. 

Your assignment may also discuss the possible challenges or limitations of your suggested solutions. A great problem-remedy paper must also propose reasonable and easy-to-implement solutions without deviating from the topic.

How to Write a Problem-Solution Essay ? 

After defining and understanding a challenge-remedy essay, the next task should be answering the “ How to write problem-solution essay ?” This section discusses the process of drafting this essay from start to finish. 

Select a Topic

Start by selecting a relevant topic that bothers you and affects other people’s lives. This topic can focus on anything that affects your readers. You can list these challenges a community, generation, or group of people faces. 

Think About Solution Options  

Next, figure out possible solutions. Ensure that these solutions are easy and applicable instead of being mere “paper tigers” to impress your audience. These solutions must be affordable so that they don’t add more challenges.

You can suggest a solution that eliminates the challenge’s cause. For instance, if a person is addicted to drugs, they will need to stop doing it. However, it would be more beneficial if you investigated their addiction’s root cause and tried to uproot it. You may also propose educating the person with an addiction on the dangers of doing drugs.

Outline the Essay

Next, you should outline problem-solution essay to help you remember what you want to say. Your outline also ensures your ideas flow logically to promote easy reading and understanding. You can divide your outline’s information into paragraphs or sections. 

You will need to research the relevant materials to fill in your outline. Several online and offline resources can provide you with these details.

Write Your Assignment

You need to write your paper. This assignment will follow the traditional introduction, body, and conclusion order. 

Revise Your Paper

Lastly, revise your first draft to perfect it. Your revision will identify and eliminate spelling, grammar, citation, formatting, vocabulary, and other errors. This stage includes editing and proofreading, which is the last phase. 

After adding or removing parts, you might make new errors that were not in the original draft. For instance, you could end up with spelling errors in the new sentences you introduced when polishing the first copy.

Problem-Solution Essay Example

Learning from examples boosts your chances of writing problem-solution essay that rocks and fetches excellent grades. We selected this sample paper to give you a practical hint of what you should do in your next paper. This excerpt highlights the problem, its causes, and the possible solutions to it. The model is about obesity and poor physical wellness . Read on to learn more.

Consuming processed and fast foods and the modern generation’s dependence on vehicles have significantly increased obesity and reduced the fitness levels of our adult population. In some nations, especially in the developed world, the number of people living with obesity could be as high as a third of a country’s population. This figure is significant because obesity and poor fitness levels decrease life expectancy. Thus, people and governments should collaborate to solve this health crisis and enhance the general citizens’ diet and fitness. 

Fortunately, people’s decisions to change their diets and their physical activities can increase life expectancy. Remember, processed and fast foods contain high fat and sugar levels. By cooking their own foods and consuming more fruit and vegetables, citizens could have healthier and more balanced diets, which could reduce obesity levels. To promote fitness levels, people could walk or cycle to work or the shops rather than drive. Moreover, they could walk upstairs instead of taking the elevators. These simple lifestyle adjustments could significantly improve fitness levels.

Organization of a Problem-Solution Essay

Proper organization is critical to drafting great problem-solution essays . Like other essays, an IELTS essay problem-solution assignment should have the following structure.

Introduction

This vital section allows you to introduce your chosen problem and show readers why it matters. Your introduction may also feature other solutions that failed to work before showing your proposed solution fully.

 If the challenge is new, you’ll explain how it affects people’s lives and its consequences. Inversely, a common challenge requires you to tell people about what happens when it’s not resolved and how people feel about it. Irrespective of the problem’s cause, you should convince readers that it matters and requires attention. 

Your introduction will also include a brief thesis statement that outlines your paper’s primary focus. It will be your assignment’s strategic guidepost that shows readers where you intend to take them. The thesis helps them understand what they will gain by reading your essay.

You can also add other solutions that did not work before explaining your solution in detail.

Your body part will include three paragraphs. Each paragraph will contain a solution to your problem. When handling these solutions, it’s vital to remember the following: 

  • Explain the problem fully.
  • Propose your remedy and explain it correctly.
  • Explain how your solution solves the problem.
  • If you want to demonstrate why your solution is best, you could utilize an expert or personal experience, stats, examples, and other renowned people’s credible work.

Conclusion 

This closing section is critical. While it comes last, it doesn’t in any way make it less important than the intro or the body. Failing to compose a convincing conclusion could easily erode all the gains you made in the previous sections. Below are tips for drafting a compelling conclusion. 

  • Summarize your introduction. 
  • List your argument’s main points.
  • Advise someone with a similar problem.

The Structure of Writing a Problem-Solution Essay

Four core components comprise a problem-solution essay structure . Understanding the basic structure of problem-solution essay is vital for drafting a great paper. Below are the elements comprising this format. 

The situation in this essay may or may not be included in your assignment’s prompt. If it’s included in the prompt, you won’t need to include it in the main body. If it’s necessary for your paper, you will include it in the introduction, especially when drafting short papers. 

The paper covers a specific challenge that concerns you. When stating it, pay attention to the concepts, ideas, and terms you will need to define.

You will also need to analyze the problem. The analysis will address its history, cause, symptoms, and current methods that address it. You also need to address the shortcomings of these methods. 

You have to propose solutions after analyzing the problem. Suggest the criteria for your solution and try envisioning tentative or hypothetical solutions. It would be best to start by proposing various possible solutions before evaluating them. 

Your evaluation weighs each solution’s merits and limitations. The evaluation should show readers that the method’s merits outweigh its demerits. It shows your solution’s possible short-term and long-term implications if it’s adopted.

Composing problem-solution essays lets you prove your ability to address people’s real-world problems. We’ve shared practical insights to help you compose a perfect essay that addresses real-life problems and suggests practical solutions. Go ahead and use these strategies to perfect your skills in this essay category.

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64 Examples of Social Issues Topics for 2024

May 21, 2024

Writing assignments asking students to engage with social justice/social issues topics target skills vitally important to success in college and beyond. They require writers to demonstrate critical, ethical, and dynamic thinking around demanding topics that present no quick and easy solution. Often, they will call for some amount of research, building textual and media literacy and awareness of the research process. In other words, these kinds of essays can be valuable in teaching students how to think and learn for themselves. But another, underappreciated learning outcome of these essays has to do with their function as communication.

This last feature can be easy to overlook in the context of writing assignments. Questions of audience, authority, and impact seem less significant when you know your teacher must read your essay. However, taking these questions seriously can not only enhance your odds of writing an excellent essay, but could also foster skills instrumental to real-world writing situations.

This article provides a list of social justice topics carefully selected to demonstrate the range and scale of available subjects. It also explains how you might approach writing about these issues with an eye for defining them and understanding the audience. Identifying a great topic that interests you enough to write about is an important early step. But what’s equally or even more important is to understand how to write about it clearly, directly, and persuasively.

How to Write a Successful Essay Grappling with Social Issues Topics

Writing about social issues topics is best improved through asking questions about purpose, context, and outcome. Why this topic and not another? Who is the audience, what do they know, and where might they stand on an issue? What are the typical ways others address the issue? What knowledge, perspective, or plan of action has been missing from that conversation? Why is this topic important to think about? Why is this essay important to read? These questions are crucial to delimiting which social justice topics to focus on and the strategy for writing about them. Answering them in the process of selecting a topic and developing a writing plan can help achieve the following components of good essays:

1) Defining the Issue

A frequent problem with student writing involves tackling questions or issues that are overly broad or vaguely defined. When selecting from social issues topics, it’s actually a smart strategy to think small. Rather than purporting to solve world peace, essays work better when drilling down into more localized and easily defined issues. This will help to communicate clearly what the issue is, convince the reader of its relevance, and successfully indicate that a short piece of writing could meaningfully contribute to the conversation around the issue.

2) Finding and Using Evidence

In many cases, essays on social issues topics will require some amount of research. When incorporating secondary evidence, it’s vital to find sources that are relevant to the topic and signal their credibility. However, even if research is not formally required, it can help toward establishing the purpose of a piece of writing within a larger discussion. Looking toward how others typically address an issue can help toward understanding whether an essay should aim to fill a gap in knowledge, supply a missing perspective, or outline actions that have not been proposed.

Successful Essay Grappling with Social Issues Topics (Cont.)

3) understanding audience.

Student essayists are not overly incentivized to think about questions of audience. However, understanding audience can help toward both defining an issue and acknowledging the purpose of writing. The most important thing to reflect on is the audience’s reason for reading a piece of writing. Why should they care about this social issue and what the essay will say about it? Understanding the reason for reading will help toward envisioning the ideal reader. Then, the essay’s language and arguments can be tailored to what that ideal reader already knows about the topic and their likely attitudes and beliefs.

4) Making an argument

This step follows the others and builds upon each. After clearly defining an issue that is appropriate in scope, an essay should clearly state its purpose or position. It should then interpret relevant evidence to support that position or fulfill its purpose. Then, it should aim to convince the audience by organizing evidence and reasoning into paragraphs structured around topic sentences that support the purpose or position. As these steps make clear, the argument is the essay. Making an argument entails justifying the act of writing itself, as well as the reader’s decision to follow the writer in focusing on an issue from a unique vantage point.

The following list of examples indicates some of the range of social issue essay topics. When considering these or other examples, writers should consider how they can foster purposive essays that understand how they are entering and changing the conversation around the issue.

Example Social Issues Topics – Tech and Labor

Artificial intelligence and digital technology.

  • The environmental impact of emerging AI technologies and industries.
  • Whether AI is a paradigm-shifting revolution or part of a long, gradual history of technology-assisted creative or technical work.
  • The biases that exist in AI systems and data and ways of redressing them.
  • The emergent use of AI tools in modern warfare.
  • How a specific political movement or group of activists has embraced digital communication technologies to advance a cause.
  • How digital self-publishing has affected trends and systems in the publishing industry.
  • How social media algorithms promote addictive behaviors and their effect on minors.
  • A surprising or disturbing effect of government and corporate digital surveillance practices.

Social Issues Topics (Continued)

Economic and labor issues.

  • Causes and effects of unionization in industries connected to the gig economy.
  • Disparities in wages between men and women affecting a key industry like tech.
  • How changes in minimum wage policies affect other wage earners.
  • The impact of globalization on labor rights and standards in the film industry.
  • Comparing the outcomes of universal basic income and guaranteed minimum income as novel social welfare programs.
  • How faculty and graduate student unionization movements respond to shifting labor and ideological conditions at universities.
  • What geographical factors and/or trends in property ownership shape income inequality within a select area?
  • Job fields under threat by automation and AI and strategic responses to the prospect of job replacement.

Example Social Issues Topics –Education and the Environment

  • The effects of the COVID pandemic on textual and media literacy in children and young adults.
  • How educators are responding to the challenges and opportunities of generative AI.
  • Areas of learning affected by bans on “critical race theory” and LGBTQ-related topics in schools.
  • How digital culture has affected the attention spans of young learners.
  • The sources of increased student debt and its effects on the culture of higher education.
  • The history and educational role of political protest on college campuses.
  • How the end of affirmative action could affect the role colleges have played in promoting wide social mobility.
  • The source of debates around “school choice” and how it is changing the face of education.

Environment and Sustainability

  • Geopolitical tensions salient to the transnational effort to combat climate change.
  • Protest and advocacy strategies adopted by environmental advocates and different ways of measuring their effectiveness.
  • Solutions for the disproportionate environmental burdens on marginalized communities.
  • Whether mass consumer behavior or the practices of the economic elite are most responsible for climate crises.
  • Comparing the effectiveness of political optimism and pessimism in efforts to redress climate change.
  • Environmental challenges that result from destructive practices of modern warfare including ecocide.
  • Global meat consumption, its contribution to climate change , and proposed solutions.
  • The benefits and drawbacks of green capitalist and “de-growth” movements as radically contrasting approaches to combatting climate change.

Example Social Justice Topics – Human Rights and Geopolitics

Human rights and equality.

  • How the end of Roe v. Wade has changed the political landscape around women’s reproductive rights.
  • Whether cultural or legal solutions could work best to prevent violence against women.
  • The alliance between feminists and political conservatives that has emerged in the clash over LGBTQ rights.
  • How news media outlets have influenced widespread political efforts to curtail the rights of transgender people.
  • Tensions between private corporations and governments around diversity and inclusion efforts.
  • The effect of enhanced police oversight by civilians on the disproportionate use of force against minority communities.
  • Barriers to housing, employment, or health services faced by people with disabilities.
  • How exploitative work practices affecting minors exist despite legal efforts to curtail them.

International and Geopolitical Issues

  • How migrant crises have influenced new border and immigration policies.
  • How contemporary proxy wars differ from earlier methods of international conflict.
  • Tensions that exist between global humanitarian aid agencies and actors in Global South countries that receive aid.
  • How efforts to ensure affordable access to medicines across the world were affected by the COVID pandemic.
  • How globalization has changed the world distribution of wealth inequality.
  • Weighing the humanitarian costs of solar and electric energy production against those of the oil industry.
  • How cultural differences around gender and sexuality influence global movements for women’s equality and LGBTQ rights.
  • How authoritarian and/or religious political movements have become internationalized.

Example Social Justice Topics – The Legal System and Government

Justice and legal system.

  • Restorative justice alternatives to traditional carceral approaches in the legal system.
  • Efforts to eliminate cash bail and their potential effect on disparities in pretrial detention and bail practices.
  • Legal challenges that new technologies have created in terms of defining or prosecuting crime.
  • Methods of preventing and prosecuting police brutality and harassment.
  • How the locations of prisons affect local communities and economies.
  • Ways to combat mass incarceration through rethinking policing and sentencing standards.
  • Academic, professional, and legal services in prisons and their effect on imprisoned populations.
  • Mental health challenges present in the legal and carceral systems.

Politics and Governance

  • Methods of global governance that have emerged to address transnational challenges like climate change and public health.
  • Questions related to freedom of speech principles that have emerged in the digital age.
  • Mutual aid efforts that address areas of public need that have been unaddressed through traditional political methods.
  • How participatory media encourages broader civic engagement and government transparency.
  • Political solutions for addressing the phenomena of food deserts or food apartheid.
  • Responses of local governments to sharp increases in homelessness after the COVID pandemic.
  • The internationalization of culture wars and political polarization around issues relating to race/ethnicity, gender, and sexuality.
  • Philosophies about the conflict between ideals of multicultural openness and respect for cultural differences.

Final Thoughts – Social Issues Topics

The above social justice topics provide a sense of the large range of urgent issues an essay might topic. However, it’s best to reflect on how a piece of writing can define an issue so as to make clear that it is capable of doing something meaningful with it. That could entail looking for similar, more niche issues to address. Or it could mean deeper thought about an issue for which the writer anticipates they could provide missing information, perspectives, or plans of action. While many readers care about many topics, it’s vital to understand how an essay can create a tangible relationship with an ideal reader. Only then can a writer spur others to think or act in novel and potentially transformative ways.

Additional Resources

  • Good Persuasive Speech Topics
  • Debate Topics
  • Argumentative Essay Topics
  • 60 Senior Project Ideas for High Schoolers
  • 101 Topics for the Science Fair 
  • 100 Creative Writing Prompts 
  • High School Success

Tyler Talbott

Tyler holds a Bachelor of Arts in English from the University of Missouri and two Master of Arts degrees in English, one from the University of Maryland and another from Northwestern University. Currently, he is a PhD candidate in English at Northwestern University, where he also works as a graduate writing fellow.

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COMMENTS

  1. 100 Problem Solution Essay Topics with Sample Essays

    After you have chosen your topic, you can find instructions about how to develop your ideas, find a unique solution to the problem, and organize your essay in "How to Write Your Problem Solution Paper." 4 Parts of Problem Solution. Describe a problem vividly. Propose a solution. Argue that the solution is practical, feasible, cost-effective ...

  2. 120 Problem and Solution Essay Topics

    Table of contents. 1 120 Problem Solution Essay Topics List. 1.1 Environmental Issues Problem-Solution Essay Topics. 1.2 Social Problems Problem And Solution Essay Ideas. 1.3 Healthcare Challenges: Problem-Solving Essay Ideas. 1.4 Technological Advancements Ideas for a Problem Solution Essay. 1.5 Educational Concerns Problem Solution Paper Topics.

  3. 40 Problem-Solution Essay Topics to Help You Get Started

    A problem-solution essay that addresses economic problems is compelling precisely because everyone is eager for answers—especially college graduates. Check out these six problem-solution essay topics about economics for essay ideas. 6. Problem: Student loan debts.

  4. 50 Problem Solution Essay Topics for College Students

    Problem solution essays are a common assignment in academic writing, requiring students to identify a problem and propose a solution. The key to a successful essay lies in choosing a topic that is both relevant and thought-provoking. In this blog post, we will explore a range of problem solution essay topics that are sure to inspire you.

  5. Problem Solution Essay Examples PapersOwl

    55 essay samples found. A problem-solution essay is a type of argumentative writing that addresses a specific problem and proposes one or more solutions. It requires not only critical thinking and analysis but also creativity and foresight to propose effective solutions. Writing a problem-solution essay involves identifying a problem that is ...

  6. 60 Innovative Problem-Solution Essay Topics

    The key to getting a great grade is finding a problem-solution essay topic about which you feel passionate. These ideas will help! ... Psychology offers many great topic possibilities for problem-solution essays. Write about one of these ideas involving how people think and how they interact with one another:

  7. A List of 339 Problem Solution Essay Topics & Questions

    Infant's health: growth problems and solutions. Community policing: the alternative solution to youth crime. Strategies to overcome the organization's problem due to community losses. Metropolitan police service: identity management solution. The problem of sexual harassment in the army and the ways to eliminate it.

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    The text provides valuable easy problem-solution essay topics by listing essay topics with problems to write about. It shows how to structure an essay consistently and propose solution essay topics. A clear understanding of current challenges and potential solutions will prepare students to produce high-quality, relevant, and outstanding ...

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  10. All You Need to Know About Writing a Problem Solution Essay

    The topic for problem solution essay papers can be incredibly diverse. The problem could be local, regional, or global. It could affect a wide range of people or be part of the discourse on an arcane and obscure aspect of computing. If you are wondering how to write a problem solution essay, look no further than its name.

  11. Free Problem Solution Essay Examples. Best Topics, Titles

    Selecting a Topics for a Problem Solution Essay. Choosing an engaging topic is crucial to writing an interesting problem solution essay. The topic should be focused, address a current issue, and offer realistic solutions. Here are some productive categories to consider: Political, Social, or Environmental Issues

  12. Problem-Solution Essay

    A problem-solution essay, or problem-solving essay, is an essay that identifies a problem or issue and argues a potential solution to the problem. It is similar to a persuasive essay in that the ...

  13. Guide To Problem Solution Essay

    How to Write a Problem-Solution Essay? A problem solution essay requires taking a systematic approach. Here are the basic steps for writing this type of essay: Step 1 - Topic Selection. Choosing the right topic is the first crucial step in writing a problem-solution essay. Pick a real-world issue that genuinely interests you.

  14. Problem-solution essays

    Problem-solution essays consider the problems of a particular situation, and give solutions to those problems. They are in some ways similar to cause and effect essays, especially in terms of structure (see below). Problem-solution essays are actually a sub-type of another type of essay, which has the following four components: Situation.

  15. 50 Interesting Problem Solution Essay Topics 2022

    The simple way to organize your problem solution essay ideas is by using the five-paragraph essay structure. Here is how it looks like: You start your problem solution essay with a captivating introduction that presents the problem (or the situation). Then, you write three body paragraphs, each discussing a single solution.

  16. Problem-Solution Essays: Definition and Examples

    In composition, using a problem-solution format is a method for analyzing and writing about a topic by identifying a problem and proposing one or more solutions. A problem-solution essay is a type of argument. "This sort of essay involves argumentation in that the writer seeks to convince the reader to take a particular course of action.

  17. 29 Writing Problem-Solution Essays

    Sample Problem-Solution Essay. Ask for student volunteers to read each paragraph of the problem-solution essay on this page and the one that follows. Then review the features that are called out in the side notes. Point out the problem (underlined) as well as each topic sentence that addresses a different part of the problem and proposes a ...

  18. Problem Solution Essay Topics

    University-Level Problem Solution Topic List. Undergraduate writing about problems and their solutions is a distinct area of academic activity for which you should be sufficiently prepared. It engages students in a fascinating journey of problem identification, which is usually more complex than college-level writing.

  19. 250+ Problem Solution Essay Topics for Your Study

    Local Problem Solution Essay Topics. Writing about existing issues in your area is a fantastic addition to your problem solution research paper topics. Some of such problems facing your locality may include drug abuse, pollution, or crime. Here are problems and solutions essay topics that you can select.

  20. List of 111 Problem and Solution Essay Topics

    Economic issues. Cultural issues. Interpersonal relationships. Political issues. Health issues. Environment issues. Education. For college students. Below you will find 111 topics for each category that are truly topical and interesting at the moment.

  21. IELTS Problem Solution Essays

    Essay Structure. Now let's look at a simple structure you can use to write IELTS problem solution essays. It's not the only possible structure but it's the one I recommend because it's easy to learn and will enable you to quickly plan and write a high-level essay. 1) Introduction. Paraphrase the question.

  22. Your Guide to Writing a Perfect Problem Solution Essay

    Explain the problem fully. Propose your remedy and explain it correctly. Explain how your solution solves the problem. If you want to demonstrate why your solution is best, you could utilize an expert or personal experience, stats, examples, and other renowned people's credible work.

  23. 64 Examples of Social Issues Topics for 2024

    Writing assignments asking students to engage with social justice/social issues topics target skills vitally important to success in college and beyond. They require writers to demonstrate critical, ethical, and dynamic thinking around demanding topics that present no quick and easy solution. Often, they will call for some amount of research, building textual and media literacy