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177 Human Rights Research Topics: Bright Ideas List 2023

177 Human Rights Research Topics

Do you have a college research project or thesis on human rights and have been wondering how to prepare a good paper? You need a number of things, such as good research, analytical, and writing skills. However, the first step is getting the right topic. This is very challenging for most students, but we are here to help. This post provides a 177 human rights topics list that you can count on for the best grade. We will also tell you how to craft a great university human rights dissertation.

A Brief about Human Rights

Human rights are the basic freedoms and rights that belong to all persons in the globe, starting from birth to death. These rights apply irrespective of where you are, personal beliefs, or the way you decide to live your life. They cannot be taken away but can be restricted in some cases, such as if you break the law.

The basic rights are anchored on shared values, such as dignity, fairness, equality, independence, and respect. They are all protected by law. Because of their wide applications in areas such as the justice system and employment-related topics, you can expect to get many related school assignments and projects on it.

How to Write a Good Human Rights Thesis or Dissertation

Before we can look at the best human rights thesis topics, let’s look at the best process of writing it. This can be divided into six main steps:

  • Identify the study topic in line with your class teacher/professor’s recommendations. You can use our list of basic human rights topics that comes shortly after this guide.
  • Research the topic well to ensure it has ample resources. Then, identify the main points that will be covered during the study. It will be good to think about the entire dissertation right from the start because all parts are interconnected.
  • Develop a thesis statement. This is very important because it will be tested after analyzing the results.
  • Develop a good structure for the thesis. This is the outline that will guide you on what to include at what point. Carefully look at the current recommendation from your school. One of the best outlines you might want to consider include:
Introduction Literature review Methodology Results Analysis and discussion Conclusion Bibliography
  • Prepare the first draft.
  • Write the final draft by redefining the first draft. At this point, it will be a good idea to consider editing services from experts.

Next, we will highlight the main topics that you should consider in human rights. However, we’d like to remind that you can only pay for thesis and not waste your time over a tone of assignments.

Top Human Rights Research Topics

  • How does social discrimination impact people living with HIV/AIDS?
  • Same-sex marriage: Why is it more social compared to religious significance?
  • A review of international reaction to sweatshops in Asian countries.
  • A closer look at the flaws of morals for kids raised in the US compared to those brought up in Japan.
  • A comprehensive review of the employment problem arising from the surge of the immigrant population.
  • Human rights violations in a country of choice: How has it impacted its image?
  • War against terrorism: How is it impacting human rights?
  • Should prisoners retain their voting rights?
  • Should the US cut trade ties with countries that grossly violate human rights?
  • Universal human rights: Are they achievable in the modern world?
  • Is there a point where human rights can be justified in the interest of national security?
  • Use of cameras in public places: Do they violate human rights?
  • Non-governmental organizations’ operations: Are they strong enough to help protect human rights?
  • Promotion of human rights: Should it be the first priority for every government?
  • Capitalistic systems: Do they defend or violate human rights?
  • Comparing the policies for human rights protection of the United States and India.
  • A review of human rights violations during the 2021 US army withdrawal from Afghanistan.
  • Should the US be held accountable for the nuclear bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945?
  • Human rights in the US and Latin America: A comparison.
  • Compare two historical human rights portraits in the 20 th century.

Argumentative Human Rights Topics

  • Is violation of human rights allowed during times of war?
  • Circumcision of infants: Does it violate their human rights?
  • Should women and men have varying rights?
  • What is the link between human rights and traditions?
  • Capital punishment: Should it be considered a violation of human rights?
  • Right for freedom to education: Should it be made available for all?
  • Social media networking services: Should they guarantee privacy for all the clients.
  • Is the US policy on immigration discriminatory?
  • Interest of states: Should it take precedence over an individual’s human rights?
  • Developed countries have a duty to promote human rights in the developing states.
  • Pet ownership should be considered a universal human right.
  • Childhood concept differs from one culture to another: Should the notion of child labor also vary?
  • What are inappropriate ways of fighting for human rights?
  • Development of a country: Does it depend on the country’s defense of human rights?
  • From a human rights perspective, which is the most important amendment to the US constitution?
  • Comparing Apartheid and Holocaust: Has justice been done for the victims.
  • Human rights in the 21 st century: Is the globe doing enough to address the crisis in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia and Afghanistan?
  • What are the most important lessons on human rights from World War II?
  • Human rights violations in West Bank: Has the globe done enough?

International Human Rights Topics

  • What does the distribution of the COVID-19 vaccines tell us about human rights internationally?
  • A review of cases of human rights in the United States between the 1950 and 2000.
  • Analyze the impacts of discrimination based on color and race.
  • A thematic review of modern human rights movements.
  • Trace the evolution of human rights starting from the ancient times to the age of globalization.
  • What is the relationship between human rights and peace in a country? A case study of the Netherlands.
  • Disability in the UK is under attack: Discuss.
  • Who should people running away from human rights violations turn to?
  • Is it appropriate to deny human rights on the basis of religion and gender?
  • Violation of human rights in North Korea: How is the developed world preparing to tackle it?
  • Violation of human rights in Venezuela: Should the United States get involved?
  • The right to stay silent in a court of law: How is this likely to affect the accused person?
  • What are the best remedies for addressing violations of women’s rights in the Middle East?
  • Will the world ever get to a point where people will live without worrying about human rights violations?
  • What makes it so difficult to introduce gun control in the United States?
  • Who should be held responsible for cases of mass shootings in schools?

Controversial Human Rights Topics

  • What are the similarities and differences between human and civil rights?
  • Evaluate the violation of human rights in Syria in the 21 st century.
  • Police-related human rights violation: How can we prevent it?
  • Should prisoners have a right to vote?
  • Assisted euthanasia is a violation of human rights: Discuss.
  • Should persons who try to take their own lives be charged in a court of law?
  • What is the best way to punish states for violating human rights?
  • Countries arming themselves with nuclear weapons are readying to violate human rights.
  • How effective are laws on domestic violence in the UK?
  • All cases of human abuses in history should be tried and concluded.
  • Is the UN doing enough to protect human rights?
  • Holocaust: Is it possible for the world to heal completely?
  • Do you think that the Rwanda Genocide could have been avoided?
  • It is time to act: How do you think the global community should handle the problem of immigrants trying to cross from Africa into Europe?
  • The hidden danger of not addressing bullying in school.
  • Is disciplining a child a violation of human rights?
  • Are correctional facilities doing enough to correct the behavior of inmates?
  • Is imprisonment enough to punish murder criminals?
  • Making a case for life imprisonment and the death penalty for murder criminals.
  • Is abortion a violation of human rights?

Human Rights Discussion Topics

  • What is your view on the famous revolt of the Cockroach People?
  • Discuss the outcomes of the LGBT movements in the 20 th century.
  • A deeper look into civil rights movements from Malcolm X point of view.
  • Interaction between Japan and China during WWII: How did it impact human rights issues in the two states?
  • Discuss the biggest human rights violations in South Africa after Apartheid.
  • UN Refugee program: How does it help enhance refugees’ welfare across the globe?
  • French Revolution and human rights: A thematic review.
  • Human rights in medieval Europe.
  • Human Rights Act in New Zealand in 1993: What is its significance?
  • Which human rights did women across the globe find hard to access in the 20 th century?
  • Police brutality in Brazil: Are the efforts taken by the government enough?
  • Discuss transgender rights in Europe.
  • A review of transgender human rights issues in the United States.
  • Disability rights in the UK.
  • Comparing disability policies in the US and India.
  • Racial profiling by police.
  • What are the roots of racism in the United States?
  • Review the Trail of Broken Treaties.
  • A deeper look at the Chattel Slavery in the Colonial America.
  • Review the African-American male experience.
  • Reviewing the history of the Bill of Rights in the United States.
  • Analyzing the American Indian Movement: How does it compare with other human rights movements?
  • Human rights in modern cinema: How are whites and people of color-treated?

Interesting Civil Rights Topics

  • Black Power Movement: How did it impact the Black Lives Matter in 2020 and 2021?
  • Are the 20 th Century civil rights movements sustainable?
  • Comparing women rights movements in 2020 and the 20 th century.
  • How did Martin Luther influence the civil rights approaches that came after him?
  • Comparing the scientific Revolution, Reformation and Renaissance movements’ impacts on western thought.
  • Protestant Reformation: Discuss how Catholic Church’s corruption and crusaders of war contributed towards its formation.
  • A closer look at the human rights movements during the Industrial Revolution of between 1760 and 1840.
  • How did the teachings of the American Revolution help the secession movement and Civil War?
  • How did Teddy Roosevelt impact the progressive movement?
  • The impact of communism impacts world history.
  • The location of a civil movement is the most important thing in its success: Discuss.
  • What made people start nationalist movement in Prussia?
  • Discuss the results of anti-nationalist movements in New York.
  • Female and Islam oppression on the globe.
  • Reinventing a revolution: A closer look at the Zapatista Movement.
  • What is the link between music, protest, and justice?
  • Confederate Flag: Is it a symbol of oppression?
  • Review the voting rights of 1965.
  • The West Memphis Three.

Special Human Rights Debate Topics

  • Women rights in the first half and second half 20 th century.
  • Legalization of same sex marriage and its impact on global fights for human rights.
  • Human rights movements in the US and their impact on federal policies.
  • International human rights movements: How has it influenced the UK judicial policies?
  • Responsibility to protect: How is it related to the issue of human rights?
  • Suffrage rights in ancient Greek: A holistic review.
  • Human rights presentation in the philosophy of enlightenment.
  • Human rights violations during the First World War.
  • What are lessons did we learn from Hitler and Holocaust during WWII.
  • These five reasons are the main causes of human rights violations in the 21 st century.
  • The main causes of gender disparity in the US.
  • Comparing the state of human rights in the UK and Qatar.
  • Do you think the bible violates human rights?
  • Environmental racism: What are the main effects?
  • The importance of the judiciary in protecting human rights.
  • Women rights in the Roman Empire.
  • Segregation is a violation of human rights.
  • Discussing critical human rights issues in India.

Unique Human Rights Topics for Research

  • The collapse of the Soviet Union and Rise of Communism in Russia.
  • Comparing the Pan-African movement to the 20 th -century cultural nationalism of Latin America.
  • A review of the Hong Kong Umbrella Movement’s goals and methods.
  • Abolition of death penalty: Why it is a major human rights issue.
  • Popularity of social media and its impact on human rights. A closer review of Arab countries in North Africa.
  • International Calvinism: What was the impact on European Culture?
  • Why do other countries not intervene in North Korea where massive abuses of human rights have been reported?
  • A statistical review of human trafficking in the 20 th century.
  • How can a person as an individual help to promote human rights?
  • Utilitarianism contravenes human rights.
  • Human rights institutions and their efforts in protecting human rights in Africa.
  • Military actions to protect human rights: Does it make sense?
  • Black Lives Matter Movement protests: What does the movement say about human rights today?
  • Does the UK constitution comprehensively cover the issue of human rights?
  • Global manufacturing: How has it impacted the rights of workers?
  • Has the International Labor Organization done enough to protect the plight of workers on the globe?
  • How does poverty impact human rights in developing countries?

PhD Topics in Human Rights

  • A review of the parts of the globe with the worst cases of human rights violation.
  • How does the internet promote human trafficking? A thematic review.
  • A comprehensive review of factors that impact the outcome of different trials in a court of law.
  • Legitimate forms of the death penalty.
  • What factors prevent people from getting justice? A literature review.
  • A comprehensive review of the impacts of legalizing drug use.
  • What factors prevent equal representation of women in top leadership roles in the developing world?
  • What are the major problems faced by LGBT couples? Propose possible solutions.
  • Racial profiling by police: A case study of Mexico.
  • A comparative review of human rights policies of three countries of your choice in Europe.

Other Human Rights Research Paper Topics

  • LGBT relationships: Why are they disallowed in some countries?
  • Comparing the rights of pets to human rights?
  • A review of human rights violations during quarantines caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • A review of the fundamental principle of the EU Commission of Human Rights.
  • Human rights violations in Taiwan.
  • What is the link between ecological problems and human rights problems?
  • Evaluate the most frequently violated human right in your workplace.
  • What is the UK policy on refugees?
  • A closer review of transgender rights in Europe.
  • Discuss physical abuses in marriage in the UK.
  • Evaluate the amendment of laws in France to suit LGBT relationships.
  • Prisoners of war: Do they deserve human rights protection?
  • Discuss the strategies used by the two countries with the best human rights records.
  • Comparing the human rights institutions in Africa to those in Asia.
  • Violation of human rights in Crimea in 2014: Were the remedies enough?

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Events of 2022

A bulldozer razes structures in an area affected by communal violence during a Hindu religious procession in New Delhi's Jahangirpuri neighborhood, April 20, 2022.

© 2022 AP Photo/Altaf Qadri

Children from Mariupol, Ukraine, look out the window of their family’s car, marked with the word “children,” after arriving at an evacuation point for people fleeing areas under Russian control.

The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)-led government continued its systematic discrimination and stigmatization of religious and other minorities, particularly Muslims. BJP supporters increasingly committed violent attacks against targeted groups. The government’s Hindu majoritarian ideology was reflected in bias in institutions, including the justice system and constitutional authorities like the National Human Rights Commission.

Authorities intensified efforts to silence civil society activists and independent journalists by using politically motivated criminal charges, including terrorism, to jail those exposing or criticizing government abuses. The government used foreign funding regulations and allegations of financial irregularities to harass rights groups, political opponents, and others.

Indian authorities intensified restrictions on free expression and peaceful assembly in Jammu and Kashmir.

In May, the Supreme Court effectively halted all use of the colonial-era sedition law in an interim ruling, a law repeatedly used by the authorities to arrest peaceful critics of the government.

The Indian government has supported humanitarian efforts in Sri Lanka, Afghanistan, and Ukraine.

Jammu and Kashmir

Three years after the government revoked Jammu and Kashmir’s constitutional autonomous status and split it into two federally governed territories, violence continued with 229 reported deaths as of October, including 28 civilians, 29 security force personnel, and 172 suspected militants. Although local Kashmiris complained that some of those described as militants killed in gunfights were in fact civilians, no independent investigation was made public.

Minority Hindu and Sikh communities in the Muslim-majority Kashmir Valley came under attack. There were seven targeted killings in Ma , four of them of Kashmiri Hindus, known as Pandits. The other three were Muslim police officials. After gunmen shot Rahul Bhat , a Kashmiri Pandit government employee on May 12, Kashmiri Pandits employed in government jobs in Kashmir Valley went on an indefinite strike , demanding relocation.

On June 1, the Kashmiri Pandit Sangharsh Samiti, a group representing religious minorities in the province, wrote to the region’s chief justice raising concerns for their safety. In September, Jammu and Kashmir administration passed orders to withhold salaries of employees still on strike in the valley. In October, militants killed a Kashmiri Pandit and two migrant workers .

In January, journalists aligned with the government and police forcibly took over the Kashmir Press Club , an independent media body, which authorities later shut.

In January, police arrested Sajad Gul, a journalist at the Kashmir-based digital news site The Kashmir Walla, on charges of criminal conspiracy after he reported a public protest. A month later, authorities arrested editor-in-chief Fahad Shah on sedition and terrorism charges after his site reported contradictory claims after a shootout in which security forces killed four people who they said were militants. Authorities rearrested both Shah and Gul under the Public Safety Act after they had been granted bail separately in cases filed against them, continuing their arbitrary detention at time of writing.

Since August 2019, at least 35 journalists in Kashmir have faced police interrogation, raids, threats, physical assault, restrictions on freedom of movement, or fabricated criminal cases for their reporting.

Impunity for Security Forces

Allegations of torture and extrajudicial killings persisted, with the National Human Rights Commission registering 147 deaths in police custody , 1,882 deaths in judicial custody, and 119 alleged extrajudicial killings in the first nine months in 2022.

In March, the Indian government reduced the number of districts under the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA) in some northeast states. However, it remained in effect in Jammu and Kashmir and 43 of 90 districts in four northeastern states , providing effective immunity from prosecution to security force personnel, even for serious human rights violations.

The Border Security Force frequently used excessive force along the Bangladeshi border, targeting Indian residents and irregular immigrants and cattle traders from Bangladesh.

Dalits, Tribal Groups, and Religious Minorities

In October, police in Gujarat publicly flogged Muslim men accused of disrupting a Hindu festival in a form of abusive punishment while authorities in Madhya Pradesh demolished the homes of three men accused of throwing stones at a Hindu ceremonial dance, without any legal authorization. In April, authorities in Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, and Delhi summarily demolished property mostly owned by Muslims in response to communal clashes. Although they tried to justify the demolitions by claiming the structures were illegal, the destruction appeared intended to be collective punishment for Muslims. “Houses that were involved in stone pelting will be turned into rubble,” the BJP home minister in Madhya Pradesh state warned .

In June, a BJP politician’s remarks against the Prophet Mohammed led to widespread protests by Muslims across the country. Police in Jharkhand allegedly used excessive force against protesters , killing two people, while authorities in Uttar Pradesh illegally demolished homes of Muslims suspected of being “key conspirators” behind protest violence.

In June, three United Nations special rapporteurs wrote to the Indian government raising serious concerns over the arbitrary home demolitions against Muslim communities and other low-income groups for alleged participation in inter-communal violence. They said that “authorities reportedly failed to investigate these incidents, including incitement to violence and acts of intimidation that contributed to the outbreak of the violence.”

In August, the BJP government approved the early release of 11 men sentenced to life in prison for gang rape and murder during the 2002 anti-Muslim riots, which BJP affiliates celebrated publicly. The men were convicted after a Muslim woman, Bilkis Bano, testified in court. Opposition lawmaker Mahua Moitra filed a petition in the Supreme Court challenging the early release, which is not usually permitted in gang rape cases, saying, “This nation had better decide whether Bilkis Bano is a woman or a Muslim.”

In January, photographs of over 100 Muslim women , including journalists and activists, were displayed on an app saying they were for sale, to humiliate and intimidate them.

Laws forbidding forced religious conversion were misused to target Christians, especially from Dalit and Adivasi communities. In July, six Dalit Christian women were arrested on charges of forced conversion in Uttar Pradesh, based on a complaint by a Hindu nationalist organization.

In August, the National Crime Records Bureau reported 50,900 cases of crimes against Dalits in 2021, an increase of 1.2 percent over the previous year. Crimes against Adivasi communities increased by 6.4 percent, at 8,802 cases. In September, two Dalit teenage girls were raped and killed in Uttar Pradesh, once again spotlighting that Dalit and Adivasi women and girls are at heightened risk of sexual violence.

Civil Society and Freedom of Association

Authorities harassed and threatened activists and rights groups through politically motivated prosecutions, tax raids, allegations of financial irregularities, and use of the Foreign Contribution Regulation Act (FCRA), the law regulating foreign funding for nongovernmental organizations.

In September, income tax officials raided the offices of Oxfam India, Delhi-based think tank Centre for Policy Research, and Bengaluru-based Independent and Public Spirited Media Foundation, alleging FCRA violations. In January, India’s national investigative agency, the Central Bureau of Investigation, searched the offices of prominent human rights organization Centre for Promotion of Social Concerns in Tamil Nadu state alleging fraud and financial irregularities under the FCRA.

In June, authorities arrested prominent human rights activist Teesta Setalvad , as well as police officers R.B. Sreekumar and Sanjeev Bhatt, in apparent reprisal for pursuing accountability for the 2002 mob violence targeting Muslims in Gujarat state. In September, police filed charges accusing them of “false and malicious criminal proceedings against innocent people,” including Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who was chief minister of Gujarat during the riots.

Delhi police arrested Mohammed Zubair , co-founder of an independent fact-checking website Alt News in June, accusing him of hurting Hindu sentiments in a 2018 Twitter post. Zubair’s arrest appeared to be reprisal for exposing a television news network that aired controversial remarks of a BJP politician about the Prophet Mohammed, leading to criticism by several Muslim governments.

Freedom of Expression

Authorities arrested journalists critical of the government on politically motivated charges. In July, police in Jharkhand arrested independent journalist Rupesh Kumar Singh , who reports on the rights of Adivasi communities, on various charges , including under the Unlawful Activities Prevention Act (UAPA), a draconian counterterrorism law. Singh and his wife were petitioners in the Supreme Court on the government’s alleged use of Israeli-produced spyware Pegasu to target journalists and activists, after their phone numbers were included on a list of potential targets.

In September, the Supreme Court chief justice granted bail to journalist Siddique Kappan after being held for two years on baseless charges of terrorism, sedition, and other offenses. Kappan, who was arrested in October 2020 while on his way to report on the gang rape and murder of a Dalit girl in Uttar Pradesh, remained in custody on other charges.

Authorities also continued to stop activists and journalists critical of the government, from traveling abroad.

In August, the committee of experts constituted by the Supreme Court to investigate the use of Pegasus spyware on Indian citizens submitted its report , which revealed that 5 out of 29 phones examined had malware on them, but failed to determine whether it was Pegasus. The Supreme Court noted that the government did not cooperate with the committee’s investigation but did not make the report public.

In July, Meta, formerly Facebook, decided not to publish the pending Human Rights Impact Assessment on India , meant to independently evaluate the company’s role in spreading hate speech and incitement to violence on its services in India, which led to severe criticism from civil society in India. Meta merely published some snippets from the report as part of its first annual human rights report, an abdication of its human rights responsibilities. Meta asserted it withheld publication out of safety concerns.

Women’s and Girls’ Rights

Violence against women and girls continued at alarming rates, with 31,677 cases of rape registered in 2021, an average of 86 cases daily.

In September, the Supreme Court failed to deliver a verdict on whether Muslim female students can wear hijab, a headscarf, in educational institutions in BJP-led Karnataka state with two judges expressing opposing views. In February, the state government had issued a directive backing discriminatory bans at several government-run educational institutions on students wearing the hijab inside classrooms and a month later, the state high court upheld the government order.

In September, the Supreme Court delivered a progressive ruling on abortion rights , expanding access to legal abortion to all women regardless of marital status and to persons other than cisgender women. It also expanded access to rape survivors, including victims of marital rape.

Right to Education

By February, educational institutions across the country began to resume in-school classes after multiple reopening and closures since the Covid-19 pandemic struck in March 2020. The school closures caused massive disruption in the education of millions of children, disproportionately affecting girls and children from poor and marginalized communities who did not have access to online learning, putting them at increased risk of dropping out, loss of learning, child marriage, and child labor.

Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity

In August, in an important ruling toward advancing the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) communities and women, the Supreme Court widened the definition of family to include same-sex couples, single parent, and other households considered “atypical,” saying family benefits under the law should be extended to them.

Refugee Rights

Rohingya Muslim refugees in India face tightened restrictions, arbitrary detention, violent attacks often incited by political leaders, and a heightened risk of forced returns. In March, the Indian government forcibly returned a Rohingya woman to Myanmar  despite an order by the Manipur State Human Rights Commission putting the deportation on hold.

India also failed to adequately protect the rights of refugees from Myanmar fleeing renewed fighting between the Myanmar military and armed groups.

Climate Change Policies and Impacts

India is currently the world’s third-largest greenhouse gas emitter , after China and the United States. In August, the federal cabinet approved the country’s updated Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) to the Paris Agreement, which commits to reaching net-zero emissions by 2070, meet half of the country’s energy needs from renewable sources by 2030, and reduce emissions intensity of the economy by 45 percent by 2030.

Climate change is expected to have a significant impact on India due to more frequent and intense heatwaves, sea level rise, drought, glacial melt, and changes in rainfall. India experienced an unusually early heatwave, beginning in March, recording the highest temperature in the month in over a century. The March heatwave was made 30 times more likely due to climate change, according to a study by the World Weather Attribution Network .

Key International Actors

The European Union and its member states held numerous high-level meetings with Indian authorities but continued to refrain from publicly expressing concerns over the Indian government’s growing abuses. Rare exceptions were a tweet by the EU special representative for human rights and a statement by German Foreign Office in July.

In April, the EU and India launched a bilateral Trade and Technology Council, and in June, they officially resumed negotiations for a free trade agreement. In July, the EU held its tenth, and largely fruitless, local human rights dialogue with India.

In April, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken publicly referred to “concerning developments in India, including a rise in human rights abuses by some government, police and prison officials.” The US Commission on International Religious Freedom stated that “religious freedom conditions in India significantly worsened” in the last year and recommended that the State Department designate India a “country of particular concern.”

The UK rushed to finalize a free trade agreement with India despite concerns raised by the House of Lords International Agreements Committee that the UK government’s negotiating objectives did not provide enough information on the importance it would give to “human, environmental and other rights and protections.”

Foreign Policy

India did not speak out against serious human rights violations in South Asia, including in Myanmar and Bangladesh. In July, India abstained on a UN Human Rights Council resolution on Syria but supported a HRC resolution in October, to renew the mandate of the special rapporteur to monitor and report on the human rights situation in Afghanistan.

Throughout the year, India abstained during votes on resolutions at the United Nations related to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, including a UN General Assembly resolution adopted in March censuring Russia for its military actions and calling on Moscow to unconditionally withdraw its troops.

India’s unwillingness to criticize Russia’s actions or join the sanctions against Russian oil and defense purchases drew criticism in the United States and EU. The Indian government defended its decision to import Russian oil , saying it must source oil from where it is cheapest. Prime Minister Modi privately and publicly criticized the war when engaging directly with Russian President Vladimir Putin.

India was the biggest provider of aid to Sri Lanka, extending nearly US$4 billion, including credit lines for essentials such as food, fuel, and medicines, as the country faced its worst economic crisis in decades. India also supported Sri Lanka in obtaining aid from the International Monetary Fund.

India extended aid to Afghanistan, including wheat and medical supplies, amid the ongoing humanitarian crisis, exacerbated after the Taliban takeover in August 2021.

Following clashes between British Hindus and Muslims in September in Leicester city in the UK, the Indian High Commission one-sidedly condemned the “vandalisation of premises and symbols of the Hindu religion.”

In September, India and China started pulling back troops from a disputed area along the Himalayan border to de-escalate tensions since the standoff in May 2020.

Protecting Rights, Saving Lives

Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people in close to 100 countries worldwide, spotlighting abuses and bringing perpetrators to justice

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Please note you do not have access to teaching notes, artificial intelligence and human rights: a comprehensive study from indian legal and policy perspective.

International Journal of Law and Management

ISSN : 1754-243X

Article publication date: 17 June 2021

Issue publication date: 7 January 2022

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the human rights issue. This study has also examined issues with AI for business and its civil and criminal liability. This study has provided inputs to the policymakers and government authorities to overcome different challenges.

Design/methodology/approach

This study has analysed different international and Indian laws on human rights issues and the impacts of these laws to protect the human rights of the individual, which could be under threat due to the advancement of AI technology. This study has used descriptive doctrinal legal research methods to examine and understand the insights of existing laws and regulations in India to protect human rights and how these laws could be further developed to protect human rights under the Indian jurisprudence, which is under threat due to rapid advancement of AI-related technology.

The study provides a comprehensive insight on the influence of AI on human rights issues and the existing laws in India. The study also shows different policy initiatives by the Government of India to regulate AI.

Research limitations/implications

The study highlights some of the key policy recommendations helpful to regulate AI. Moreover, this study provides inputs to the regulatory authorities and legal fraternity to draft a much-needed comprehensive policy to regulate AI in the context of the protection of human rights of the citizens.

Originality/value

AI is constantly posing entangled challenges to human rights. There is no comprehensive study, which investigated the emergence of AI and its influence on human rights issues, especially from the Indian legal perspective. So there is a research gap. This study provides a unique insight of the emergence of AI applications and its influence on human rights issues and provides inputs to the policymaker to help them to draft an effective regulation on AI to protect the human rights of Indian citizens. Thus, this study is considered a unique study that adds value towards the overall literature.

  • Law and regulation
  • Governance and ethics
  • Policy and law
  • Data privacy law
  • Technology law
  • Jurisprudence

Chatterjee, S. and N.S., S. (2022), "Artificial intelligence and human rights: a comprehensive study from Indian legal and policy perspective", International Journal of Law and Management , Vol. 64 No. 1, pp. 110-134. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLMA-02-2021-0049

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Intersection between Human Rights and Environmental Law: The Scenario in India

Pratyush sachan.

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Student at Amity Law School, India

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International concern to protect environment has expanded in recent years. A healthy environment and human rights are closely inter-connected and mutually receptive in nature. Close study between these two concepts is important to improve the environment for sustainability. Health is a subject that bridges cap between human rights and environmental law. In the last four decades the link that was established in Stockholm conference is expanded and various international treaties and convention have been done for the protection of human rights and environment. Poverty and failure to protect basic human rights are placing the environment under severe stress. In this article we will do a detail study of how human rights are interlinked with environment laws and role of judiciary in development of environment jurisprudence. It then explores different treaties and steps taken by different organisations and countries for betterment of environment and protection of human rights. Paper also analysis government measures and judicial interpretation of international conventions and legislation.

  • Human rights
  • environmental laws
  • public health
  • sustainable development
  • environment

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International Journal of Law Management and Humanities, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page 592 - 597

Creative Commons

human rights research topics india

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution -NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting, and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright © IJLMH 2021

I. Introduction

Environmental law and human rights are both interrelated and go hand in hand, they both have same goal to recognize the rights of human and intended to the wellbeing of humanity. They both are concerned with the promotion and development of human wellbeing. Interrelation between environmental law and human rights has recognised by various international and national organisations and governments. Human rights and environment protection is linked because both are required for better quality of life. Right to life is recognised as a fundamental right, when courts interpretated and widen the scope of right to life, right to live in clean environment is also included in right to life and this is how environmental law and human rights are connected. The results of international conferences, summits and rulings of various tribunal considered human rights as an effective tool to protect environmental rights and duties toward environment. Despite visible relationship between human rights and environment protection, every international organisation and government treat this interrelation as unrelated issue. Industrialization, urbanisation, globalization, and exploitation of natural resources has created natural imbalance which leads to various serious environmental problems like climate change, global warming, loss of biodiversity, public health issues and ozone depletion. Such issue are not only environmental issues but includes various economic, political, and social factors. Interrelation between human rights and environmental law created a rights-based approach to solve an environmental issue. It is important to bring together governments, businesses, civil society, and other stakeholders to agree on policies to address the world’s most pressing environmental challenges. The importance of environment and its sustainability is surely interlinked and interdependent on how human race practices its rights. International bodies have widely recognised the fact that a healthy environment is essential to the fulfilment of human rights. But what is less accepted and discussed about is how on the other hand, humans have an obligation and must practice the rights towards environment and consider beyond mere resources necessary for survival and life. Specifically stated, where there is a right, there is a duty. Socio-economic development depends on environment. Since Stockholm environment conference in 1972, protection of environment and nature is in the list of most important issues. The declaration makes a detailed analysis of leading environmental problems and human rights. The protection of basic human rights is the duty of the state and also protection and conservation of environment is very important for enjoyments of basic human rights even the right to life itself. This problem can only be checked through proper laws and legislation. Need for proper environmental laws is very important so that man can live in harmony with nature and attains his goal of happy life.

II. International conventions, treaties and laws

Initially, the subject of protection of nature and environment was not taken seriously by any international or national organizations or by any government. Since 1972 onward continues efforts are made for the protection of environment. Various international conventions, treaties and laws have been made for the protection of environment, some of them are discussed below.

  • Stockholm Declaration (1972)

UN conference on human environment in Stockholm (Sweden) in 1972, brings mankind closure to environment in which declaration on the human environment was adopted. 1972 marks a landmark year in the history of environmental laws and is considered as environment movement in the world. Principle 1 [1] of the Stockholm declaration established an interrelation between environmental law and human rights. After this declaration UNEP was set up, a dedicated organization for the protection of human rights and environment.

  • Rio Declaration (1992)

The united nations conference on environment and development in 1992 restate the Stockholm declaration of 1972. Rio declaration formulates a link between human rights and environmental laws. Declaration adopted a set of principles for the sustainable development, these principles define the right of people to live in healthy environment and their responsibility to protect the environment. Declaration links right to development and right to live in healthy, clean, and sound environment and reaffirms interdependence of all human rights and environment protection. Rio declaration is a milestone that set a new agenda for sustainable development.

  • Word Summit on Sustainable Development (2002)

World summit on sustainable development was held in Johannesburg and its main idea is to focus the world’s attention to sustainable growth for the better future without compromising the present need. It mainly focuses on implementation rather than new treaties and targets. The main issues discussed were gender equality, democratic society, good governance and enhance international cooperation for protection of environment.

Besides these conferences some progress made in the form of resolutions and debates by international organizations, human right bodies and special agencies working for the betterment of world and environment. UNGA in its resolution in 1990 observed that environment protection is very important for the enjoyment of basic human rights. Special rapporteur on human rights and the environment of 2012 emphasis on environmental consciousness for state to provide environment protection.

III. Interpretation of right to live in clean environment in international forum

Right to live in clean and healthy environment is the basic human right and have been interpretated by various international forums. The decision of various international tribunals provide support for including right to live in healthy environment under right to life. Article 11 of the additional protocol to the inter-American convention on human rights (1994) talks about 3 important rights, right to live in healthy environment, access to basic public services and duty of state to protect and improve environment. Article 24(2)(C) of the convention on the rights of the child (1989) talks about maintenance of good health among children to combat disease, malnutrition and damage resulting from environmental pollution. Right to have good health and right to sanitization plays a very important role and can be interpretated in purview of right to life. In Article 24(1) of the African charter on human and people’s rights 1981, it is clearly mention that availability of right to an acceptable and suitable environment compatible to their development. This article talks about development perspective as well as environment protection.  In European convention on human rights 1950 the issue was raised whether to interlink human rights with environment protection or not but unfortunately no action was taken for interrelation between them. Issues and concerns regarding environment are not mentioned directly. In the landmark case of lopez ostra v Spain [2]   European court widen the scope of right to clean and healthy environment and protect human rights from all environmental problems, it was also held that environment problems may violates right to privacy without violating right to health. In Diego Cali  &  Figli SrL v .  Servizi Ecologici  Porto di Genova Spa (SEPG) [3] , the European court of justice held that protection of environment and prevention of pollution helps in sustainable development and refers to principle 3 of Rio declaration.

IV. Provisions of human rights and environmental law in india

Right to safe environment has been mentioned in Indian Constitution under Article 21 of Right to life. Indian Constitution states that every person has fundamental right to live in a clean environment. It is made clear by the constitution that environmental rights and human rights are essential for each other. Importance of environmental law is mentioned in Directive Principal of State Policy under Article 48a. Article 48a states that state must try hard to protect and preserve the environment. Indian constitution focuses not only on the interrelation between human rights and environmental also but also make sure that measures must be taken by both the state to sustain and protect the flora and fauna of the country. Indian Constitution explains that clean environment is not only fundamental right of the citizens but also their fundamental duty. Article 51(g) of the Indian Constitution states the duty of every citizen to protect and preserve nature of the country in form of forests and water bodies along with not harming any wildlife. Indian Constitution, very elegantly, lays down how there is interrelation between environmental law and human rights. In Sachidanand Pandey v. state of West Bengal [4] , supreme court observed that whenever problems related to environment comes before court, the court is bound to keep in mind article 48(A) and article 51A(g).

Role of Judiciary on Protecting Environment

Although numerous legislative steps have been taken to protect environment and basic human rights, but courts and tribunals plays an important role in interpretating the legislature and development of environment jurisprudence. Indian judiciary plays a vital role in protection of fundamental rights. There are various judgements that clearly highlights the role of judiciary in protection of environment. In Francis Coralie Mullin vs. Union Territory [5] , supreme court held that right to life under article 21 of Indian constitution includes right to live with human dignity. In M. C. Mehta vs. UOI [6] , supreme court held that life, health, and environment have priorities over unemployment and gives more importance to environmental problems. Right to a wholesome environment was included under right to life in article 21 by supreme court judgment in Charan Lal Sahu case. In a landmark case of Subhash Kumar vs. State. of Bihar [7] , supreme court held that fundamental right to life under article 21 of Indian constitution includes right to live in pollution free and clean environment and enjoyment of pollution free water and air for full enjoyment of life. The Indian judiciary played a remarkable job to raise the environmental issue and protect the rights to citizens and including right to clean and healthy environment in the framework of fundamental rights to provide remedies to the victims of environmental law. There is a long list of cases in which supreme court recognized the right to healthy and sound environment as a part of human right and provides remedy to the victims of environmental law.

V. Conclusion

Failure in protection of healthy environment clearly affects full enjoyment of human rights. The relation between human rights and environment not only helps in sustainable development but also strengthens the human right system and enables the expansion of scope of human rights protection in the area of environment. Human rights and environment are interlinked so human rights are protected only when the environment is protected.  In India, the courts are extremely cautious about the environmental and human rights, considering the loss of nature cannot be renewed. In India judiciary tries to bridge the gap and link human rights with environment laws. Despite various laws and legislature, environmental problems are still not solved. Proper implementations of laws and regular inspection is required for sustainable development. Law commission of India in its 186 th report made proposal for constitution of environment court with special judge to deal with environment cases, hence the creation of environment courts and strengthening the hands of judiciary is the need of an hour. It is time to recognize those who pollute environment not only harm the environment but also violate human rights.

[1]    “ Man has the fundamental right to freedom, equality, and adequate conditions of life, in an environment of a quality that permits a life of dignity and well-being, and he bears a solemn responsibility to protect and improve the environment for present and future generations”.

[2] Application No. 16798/90; (1995) 20 EHRR 277; [1994] ECHR 46; (1994) 303-C Eur. Ct. H.R. (ser A)

[3] Case C-343/95. European Court Reports 1997 I-01547 ECLI identifier: ECLI:EU:C: 1997:160

[4] 1987 AIR 1109, 1987 SCR (2) 223

[5] 1981 AIR 746, 1981 SCR (2) 516

[6] 1987 AIR 1086, 1987 SCR (1) 819

[7] 1991 AIR 420, 1991 SCR (1) 5

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100s of Free Human Rights Law Dissertation Topics and Titles

Published by Grace Graffin at January 6th, 2023 , Revised On May 17, 2024

Introduction

Writing a dissertation is a long process that requires good research skills and decent expertise in the field. Depending on the researcher’s university’s academic requirements, some different prerequisites and requirements should be fulfilled before writing the dissertation (thesis).

For instance, the supervisor may ask the researcher to provide a dissertation proposal with topics based on current legal trends. Once the dissertation topic is approved, the researcher will have to provide the supervisor with the research aim and problem statement alongside a good methodology .

Human Rights Law Dissertation Topics

Topic 1: how the social rights of immigrants are protected under international human rights law: a primary investigation in the uk.

Research Aim: The research will aim to investigate the protection of the social rights of immigrants given in international law in the UK. Many human rights contracts clearly forbid discrimination centred on state origin and want states to guarantee that immigrants’ human rights are treated equally. Moreover, immigrants, like other particularly vulnerable groups, have been granted additional safeguards under international law to address situations in which their rights are most in danger, such as employment. The research will focus on the immigrants and their social rights in the UK.

Topic 2: The role of social media apps in spreading awareness among youth about human right

Research Aim: The research will aim to explore the part social media plays in spreading awareness of human rights among the young. In today’s world, people use social media more than reading newspapers, and social media has also helped many people get justice. Young or old, every age group is active on social platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, etc., and these apps have brought a new way to learn things. So, this study will specifically focus on social media apps and how they are contributing in spreading awareness about human rights among people.

Topic 3: What obstacles do international human rights policies encounter in terms of implementation? An academic review

Research Aim: The research will aim to investigate the challenges and problems international human rights face during implementation.  There are many factors that make it difficult to implement the policies in a country or an organisation. There should be solutions to the problems and challenges in the implementation of international human rights. This study will explore and explain the challenges and try to give solutions to tackle the challenges.

Topic 4: How are the rights of men being violated in the society? A human right perspective

Research Aim: The research aims to find the reason men’s rights are violated in society. Men’s rights are violated in society more often now. Men also get raped, beaten, killed without anyone questioning the abuser. Even after getting hit by a woman, people blame the man. Violence against males is a severe violation of human rights. The government’s role is to guard males from abuse, including domestic violence.

Topic 5: Define the rights to ethics, religion and life in the context of human rights law in US

Research Aim: The research will aim to define the basic human rights to culture, religion and life in the human rights law in the US. The research will explain the fundamental rights given to human beings, freedom of speech, and a thorough explanation of the human rights law article. The study will also describe the acts that violate fundamental human rights.

Topic 6: Investigating the impact of nationalist movements and ideologies on the rights of religious and ethnic minorities in India

Research Aim: The study investigates how nationalist movements and ideologies impact the rights of religious and ethnic minorities in India. It will also assess the role of governments in promoting or suppressing minority rights in such contexts.

Topic 7: Examining the rights and legal status of stateless persons who are forced to flee their countries of origin

Research Aim: The study aims to examine the rights and legal status of stateless persons who are forced to flee their countries of origin. This research will focus on the challenges they face in accessing protection and assistance in the absence of citizenship.

Topic 8: Investigating the tension between national security concerns and the protection of refugee rights

This research explores the tension between national security concerns and the protection of refugee rights. It discusses the context of border control policies, immigration detention, and anti-terrorism measures.

COVID-19 Human Rights Law Research Topics

Impacts of coronavirus on human rights.

Research Aim: This study will highlight the impacts of Coronavirus on human rights.

International human rights law and COVID-19

Research Aim: This study will address the current pandemic crisis and international human rights law status in response to COVID-19.

United Nations on human rights during COVID-19

Research Aim: This study will review the United Nations’ response to human rights for protecting human health and rights during COVID-19.

The role of National Human Rights Institutions during COVId-19

Research Aim: This study will highlight the role of National Human Rights Institutions during COVID-19.

Dissertation Topics in Human Rights Law and Society

Human Rights is an important area of the law inherent to all human beings, regardless of their race, sex, nationality, ethnicity, language, religion, and other status forms. Human Rights can be seen as the most significant law area that has taken place since the end of the Second World War.

According to Rehman, even though the world has evolved over the years, human rights continue to be constrained and limited. Research in this particular area of the law is important to know its weaknesses and limitations in the 21st century.

This document contains a wide range of dissertation topics based on the area of Human Rights or Fundamental Rights. These topics provided by our PhD-qualified writers are based on the current legal trends, which tend to assess different topics related to Human Rights in the 21st Century.

Most of the themes provided have never been researched before, and a desk-based or comparative analysis approach is used to provide a meaningful contribution to human rights.

Some topics are aimed at the thesis, which should implement an international aspect of Human Rights. On the other hand, the other topics are focused on specific jurisdictions such as the United Kingdom or the European Union.

You can also start your dissertation by requesting a brief research proposal from our writers on any of these topics, including an introduction to the topic, research question , aim and objectives, literature review , and the proposed research methodology to be conducted. Let us know if you need any help in getting started.

Check our dissertation example to get an idea of how to structure your dissertation .

Review the step-by-step guide on how to write your own dissertation here .

Topic 1: An assessment of life imprisonment under the European Convention on Human Rights.

Research Aim: The research will be based on fundamental rights, more specifically on the European Convention on Human Rights. The research will use a desk-based approach to assess Article 3 of the ECHR, which prohibits inhuman or degrading treatment and punishment. The research critically assesses how the EU Member States deal with life imprisonment based on their domestic legislation.

Topic 2: Should prisoners be allowed to exercise their right to vote in a democratic society?

Research Aim: Disfranchisement is known as the revocation of the fundamental right to vote in a democratic society. The research will assess if there is a need to make the right to vote a basic fundamental right that can be exercised by prisoners. The research will use be a comparative assessment based on different jurisdictions.

Topic 3: The European Court Of Human Rights and its effectiveness amongst the EU member states

Research Aim: The research will assess the role of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) in safeguarding the rights of EU Citizens. The research will evaluate the EU Supremacy and its authority over the EU Member States regarding human rights. In this line, the research will demonstrate how The ECtHR should balance the EU Law’s fundamental rights and the Member State’s Constitution on fundamental rights.

Topic 4: The link between human rights and same-sex marriage

Research Aim: The Universal Declaration on Human Rights recognises same-sex marriage as a basic right to marriage. However, it can be seen that most countries do not recognise this right. The research will assess different jurisdictions where same-sex marriage is considered legal to enforce this right amongst the signatory countries.

Topic 5: Assessment of human rights in the workplace

Research Aim: Basic Human Rights, such as protection from slavery or inhuman treatment, are available under the Universal Declaration on Human Rights. However, the research will assess human rights’ employment, such as fair treatment, equal pay, and minimum wage. The research will use a comparative analysis to evaluate how different jurisdictions view human rights regarding employment.

Topic 6: The right to life and death penalty in the 21st century

Research Aim: The fundamental right to life is enshrined under the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. On the other hand, the death penalty seems to be against the right to life and the protection of life preservation. The research will assess how to strike a balance between the right to life and capital punishment.

Topic 7: Should the death penalty be reinstated in the United Kingdom post-Brexit?

Research Aim: The 13th Protocol of the European Convention on Human Rights has prohibited the restoration of the United Kingdom’s death penalty since 2004. The research will assess if the United Kingdom should reinstate the death penalty after Brexit. Since the United Kingdom will leave the European Union, it will no longer be a party to the convention and will be able to reinstate the death penalty.

Topic 8: Social media and the right to hold an opinion

Research Aim: The research will assess if the current Freedom of Speech and the Right to hold an opinion is adequate to be used online. The research will demonstrate a need to reform the Universal Declaration on Human Rights for online use.

Topic 9: Should Article 14 of the Human Rights Act 1998 be amended to implement more protected characteristics?

Research Aim: Article 14 of the Human Rights 1998 has a minimal number of protected characteristics. Following Brexit, the United Kingdom nationals may lose the protection of the European Convention on Human Rights. In this line, the research will assess whether there is a need to review Article 14 of the Human Rights Act 1998.

Topic 10: Should Human Rights be ignored when taking counter-terrorism measures?

Research Aim: The research will assess if Human Rights should be overlooked when dealing with counter-terrorism measures. The research will aim to demonstrate if there is a need to protect a presumed or prospective terrorist’s basic human rights.

Topic 11: The EU Supremacy and the Constitutional Rights of the Member States

Research Aim: The EU Supremacy imposes authority and control over the EU Member States. In this line, a Member State should remove all conflicting laws that are incompatible with the EU Law. The research will assess the extent to which Member States have accepted the authority of the EU supremacy regarding human rights. In other words, the research will demonstrate if the European Convention on Human Rights has adequate fundamental rights for the Member States.

Topic 12: The importance of Human Rights in a democratic society

Research Aim: The research will assess the importance of human rights, which is a pivotal requirement for democracy. The research will use a comparative analysis of how fundamental rights have been adopted around the world. Furthermore, the research will assess how certain countries that do not follow the Universal Declaration on Human Rights may suffer from the lack of democratisation.

Topic 13: The role of courts in safeguarding fundamental rights in their domestic jurisdiction

Research Aim: The research will demonstrate the courts’ key role in safeguarding the fundamental rights enshrined in a country’s Constitution.

Topic 14: Does the General Data Protection Regulation Act as a Safeguard to the Basic Right To Privacy?

Research Aim: The research will assess the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and its safeguards regarding the right to privacy. The research demonstrates how the GDPR can have an important human rights aspect, such as when dealing with a consumer or an online user.

Topic 15: Should Countries Implement A Constitutional Court for Fundamental Rights Breaches?

Research Aim: The research will assess how each country deals with breaches of fundamental rights. The research aims to provide recommendations in implementing a higher domestic authority to treat only constitutional matters like the Constitutional Court of South Africa.

Topic 16: Can Torture Be Justified Under Human Rights?

Research Aim: Article 5 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights provides that no individual shall be subjected to torture. The research will assess whether torture can ever be justified under the law. For instance, the research will aim to demonstrate whether there are justifiable grounds to inflict torture on criminals in certain cases such as terrorism with the view of getting confessions.

Topic 17: CCTV Surveillance and the Right to Privacy

Research Aim: The Research will assess the use of CCTV surveillance and its effect on Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights. The research will demonstrate if covert surveillance can either undermine or positively affect the right to privacy. The research will further critically analyse the right to privacy against public policy for the common good.

Topic 18: The Need to Standardise Disability Rights around the World

Research Aim: The Research compares and contrasts different disability rights under certain jurisdictions. The research will assess whether there is a need to standardise disability rights under one convention or treaty.

Topic 19: Should the Right to Education Be Extended to Tertiary Education

Research Aim: The research will access the right to education as found under Article 26 of the Universal Declaration on Human Rights. The right to education applies to only fundamental stages of education, such as primary and secondary education. The research will aim to demonstrate if the right to education should be extended to tertiary education.

Topic 20: The Role of Legislators and the Right to Education in the Sub-Saharan Region

Research Aim: The research will assess legislators’ role with regard to the right to education. The research will demonstrate whether Sustainable Development Goal No. 4 (SDG4) is implemented in various sub-Saharan regions. The research will prove whether legislators are implementing appropriate safeguards to remain in line with SDG4 and promote quality education.

How Can ResearchProspect Help?

ResearchProspect writers can send several custom topic ideas to your email address. Once you have chosen a topic that suits your needs and interests, you can order for our dissertation outline service , which will include a brief introduction to the topic, research questions , literature review , methodology , expected results , and conclusion . The dissertation outline will enable you to review the quality of our work before placing the order for our full dissertation writing service !

List of the Best Human Rights Law Dissertation Topics in Critical Issues

  • An analysis of the link between human trafficking and armed conflict: trafficking for sexual exploitation and forced recruitment of child soldiers.
  • The impact of technology on the protection of human rights in the digital age.
  • Exploring the role of international criminal law in prosecuting human rights violations.
  • The effectiveness of regional human rights mechanisms in addressing human rights abuses.
  • Analysing the relationship between environmental law and human rights protection.
  • Investigating the challenges and opportunities of implementing economic, social, and cultural rights.
  • Examining the intersection of gender equality and human rights law.
  • Assessing the role of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in advancing human rights agendas.
  • The implications of counter-terrorism measures on human rights and civil liberties.

Important Notes:

As a human rights law student looking to get good grades, it is essential to develop new ideas and experiment with existing human rights law theories – i.e., to add value and interest to your research topic.

The field of human rights law is vast and interrelated to so many other academic disciplines like law , business law , cybercrime , and more. That is why it is imperative to create a human rights law dissertation topic that is particular and sound and actually solves a practical problem that may be rampant in the field.

We can’t stress how important it is to develop a logical research topic based on your entire research. There are several significant downfalls to getting your topic wrong: your supervisor may not be interested in working on it, the topic has no academic creditability, the research may not make logical sense, and there is a possibility that the study is not viable.

This impacts your time and efforts in writing your dissertation , as you may end up in a cycle of rejection at the initial stage of the dissertation. That is why we recommend reviewing existing research to develop a topic, taking advice from your supervisor, and even asking for help in this particular stage of your dissertation.

While developing a research topic, keeping our advice in mind will allow you to pick one of the best human rights law dissertation topics that fulfil your requirement of writing a research paper and add to the body of knowledge.

Therefore, it is recommended that when finalising your dissertation topic, you read recently published literature to identify gaps in the research that you may help fill.

Remember- dissertation topics need to be unique, solve an identified problem, be logical, and be practically implemented. Please look at some of our sample human rights law dissertation topics to get an idea for your own dissertation.

How to Structure Your Human Rights Law Dissertation

A well-structured dissertation can help students to achieve a high overall academic grade.

  • A Title Page
  • Acknowledgements
  • Declaration
  • Abstract: A summary of the research completed
  • Table of Contents
  • Introduction : This chapter includes the project rationale, research background, key research aims and objectives, and the research problems. An outline of the structure of a dissertation can also be added to this chapter.
  • Literature Review : This chapter presents relevant theories and frameworks by analysing published and unpublished literature on the chosen research topic to address research questions . The purpose is to highlight and discuss the selected research area’s relative weaknesses and strengths whilst identifying any research gaps. Break down the topic and key terms that can positively impact your dissertation and your tutor.
  • Methodology : The data collection and analysis methods and techniques employed by the researcher are presented in the Methodology chapter, which usually includes research desig n, research philosophy, research limitations, code of conduct, ethical consideration, data collection methods, and data analysis strategy .
  • Findings and Analysis : The findings of the research are analysed in detail under the Findings and Analysis chapter. All key findings/results are outlined in this chapter without interpreting the data or drawing any conclusions. It can be useful to include graphs, charts, and tables in this chapter to identify meaningful trends and relationships.
  • Discussion and Conclusion : The researcher presents his interpretation of the results in this chapter and states whether the research hypothesis has been verified or not. An essential aspect of this section of the paper is to link the results and evidence from the literature. Recommendations with regard to the implications of the findings and directions for the future may also be provided. Finally, a summary of the overall research, along with final judgments, opinions, and comments, must be included in the form of suggestions for improvement.
  • References : This should be completed following your University’s requirements
  • Bibliography
  • Appendices : Any additional information, diagrams, and graphs used to complete the dissertation but not part of the dissertation should be included in the Appendices chapter. Essentially, the purpose is to expand the information/data.

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Academic literature on the topic 'Human rights - India'

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Journal articles on the topic "Human rights - India":

Dr. P. V. Deshmukh, Dr P. V. Deshmukh. "Impact of Globalization on Human Rights in India." International Journal of Scientific Research 2, no. 6 (June 1, 2012): 129–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778179/june2013/42.

Kumar, Ashwani. "Human Rights And Slum Dwellers." Think India 22, no. 3 (October 23, 2019): 2049–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/think-india.v22i3.8639.

Patel, Vibhuti. "Human Rights Movements in India." Social Change 40, no. 4 (December 2010): 459–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/004908571004000404.

Gudavarthy, Ajay. "Human rights movements in India." Contributions to Indian Sociology 42, no. 1 (April 2008): 29–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/006996670704200103.

Jain, Rajendra K. "India, the European Union and Human Rights." India Quarterly: A Journal of International Affairs 73, no. 4 (November 8, 2017): 411–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0974928417731640.

Weigelt, Thibault, and Erica Sharma. "Family planning and budgeting for human rights in India." International Journal of Human Rights in Healthcare 13, no. 4 (July 13, 2020): 333–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijhrh-08-2019-0065.

Khanna, Purnima. "Constitutionalism and Human Rights: A Critical Analysis of the Rights of Transgender People in India." Lentera Hukum 9, no. 3 (December 30, 2022): 369. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/ejlh.v9i3.28631.

Reddy, M. Ramana. "Human Rights, Constitutional Safeguards and Tribals in India : Trapped in Labyrinth." Contemporary Social Sciences 27, no. 2 (April 1, 2018): 222–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.29070/27/57484.

Tyagi, Yogesh K. "Human Rights in India: An Overview." International Studies 29, no. 2 (April 1992): 199–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020881792029002005.

Srinivasa Murthy, R. "India: Raising awareness of human rights." Lancet 339, no. 8809 (June 1992): 1596–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0140-6736(92)91849-4.

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Human rights - India":

Rosen, Desa. "Socio-economic rights as constitutional human rights : Canada, India and South Africa." Thesis, University of London, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.429140.

Jha, Munmun. "A study of human rights organizations and issues in India." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 1996. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/2555/.

Kumar, C. Raj. "Corruption and its impact on human rights in India : comparative perspectives on improving goverance." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/198804.

Nayak, Ranjit. "The Kisan world and human rights : a displaced people of Eastern India." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.624518.

September, Jerome. "Children's rights and child labour: a comparative study of children's rights and child labour legislation in South Africa, Brazil and India." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9175.

Akerkar, Supriya. "The production of rights in disasters in Uttar Pradesh, India : implications for theory and practice." Thesis, Northumbria University, 2011. http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/3499/.

Heckman, Francien. "Statelessness as a Global Human Rights Issue : Case Study of Statelessness in India and Myanmar." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Institutionen för globala politiska studier (GPS), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-44967.

Scharer, Pyper. "An International Approach to Challenging Violence Against Women in India." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2013. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/630.

Grönwall, Jenny T. "Access to water : rights, obligations and the Bangalore situation /." Linköping : Department of Water and Environmental Studies, Linköping University, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-11686.

Garland, Ross. "Cross-citation in death penalty cases and the internationalisation of human rights." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2015. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:5058e6e1-26f6-4207-8ce0-9fa80bde5e43.

Books on the topic "Human rights - India":

Chatterjee, Debi. Dalit rights / human rights . Jaipur: Rawat Publications, 2011.

Hingorani, R. C. Human rights in India . New Delhi: Oxford & IBH, 1985.

Forster, Christine, and Jaya Sagade. Women’s Human Rights in India . Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2020.: Routledge India, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429320200.

Suhas, Chakma, and Asian Centre for Human Rights., eds. India human rights report, 2006 . New Delhi: Asian Centre for Human Rights, 2007.

Anuradha, K. P. Human rights issues in India . New Delhi: Adhyayan Publishers & Distributors, 2010.

N, Sastry T. S., ed. India and human rights: Reflections . New Delhi: Concept Pub. Co., 2005.

Suhas, Chakma, and Asian Centre for Human Rights., eds. India human rights report, 2007 . New Delhi: Asian Centre for Human Rights, 2007.

M, Pal R., Chakraborty Somen, and Indian Social Institute, eds. Human rights education in India . New Delhi: Indian Social Institute, 2000.

Chopra, J. K. Violations of human rights in India . New Delhi, India: DPS Pub. House, 2010.

1937-, Mohanty J., ed. Human Rights education . New Delhi: Deep & Deep publications, 2000.

Book chapters on the topic "Human rights - India":

Kaur, Raminder. "The right for rights." In Human Rights in India , 207–29. New York : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge research in human rights law: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780367178604-9.

Kalantry, Sital, and Jocelyn Getgen Kestenbaum. "Acid attacks in India." In Human Rights in India , 179–204. New York : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge research in human rights law: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780367178604-8.

Chandra, Rajshree. "India’s Forest Rights Act." In Human Rights in India , 230–52. New York : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge research in human rights law: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780367178604-10.

Forster, Christine, and Jaya Sagade. "Women’s Human Rights Theories." In Women’s Human Rights in India , 49–76. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2020.: Routledge India, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429320200-3.

Cullet, Philippe. "The human right to water." In Human Rights in India , 253–71. New York : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge research in human rights law: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780367178604-11.

Chopra, Surabhi. "Securing rights, protecting the nation?" In Human Rights in India , 59–79. New York : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge research in human rights law: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780367178604-3.

Burra, Arudra. "Civil liberties in the early constitution." In Human Rights in India , 3–36. New York : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge research in human rights law: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780367178604-1.

Modh, Bhumika, and Uma Mahesh Sathyanarayan. "Realising human rights obligations of the World Bank in India." In Human Rights in India , 272–96. New York : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge research in human rights law: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780367178604-12.

Saikumar, Rajgopal. "The constitutional politics of judicial review and the Supreme Court’s human rights discourse." In Human Rights in India , 37–58. New York : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge research in human rights law: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780367178604-2.

de Souza, Siddharth Peter. "India’s parallel justice systems." In Human Rights in India , 80–101. New York : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge research in human rights law: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780367178604-4.

Conference papers on the topic "Human rights - India":

Moti, Shireen. "Dignity and Human Rights in India." In 2nd International Conference on Future of Social Sciences . Acavent, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.33422/2nd.icfss.2019.12.938.

Garg, Dr Mridula. "Violence Against Women and Human Rights in India." In 3rd Annual International Conference on Political Science, Sociology and International Relations (PSSIR 2013) . Global Science and Technology Forum Pte Ltd, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.5176/2251-2403_pssir13.36.

Prema, E., V. Shyam Sundar, and P. R. L. Raja Venkatesan. "Health of Tribal Women in India- Need For a Progressive Vision." In 1st International Conference on Law and Human Rights 2020 (ICLHR 2020) . Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210506.013.

Srivastava, Anshu. "Neoliberalism, Human Rights and Land Acquisition: Revisiting the Land Acquisition Bill in India." In Annual International Conference on Political Science, Sociology and International Relations . Global Science & Technology Forum (GSTF), 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5176/2251-2403_pssir15.46.

Laitonjam, Dr Muhindro. "Human Rights and Democratisation: A Comparative Study of Electoral Integrity on India and Mauritius." In Annual International Conference on Political Science, Sociology and International Relations . Global Science & Technology Forum (GSTF), 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5176/2251-2403_pssir14.19.

Saadiya, Dr. "Muslim Personal Law And Gender Equality Concerns In India." In 1st International Conference of Law and Justice - Good Governance and Human Rights in Muslim Countries: Experiences and Challenges (ICLJ 2017) . Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/iclj-17.2018.2.

Cicoria, Massimiliano. "Legal Subjectivity and Absolute Rights of Nature." In The 8th International Scientific Conference of the Faculty of Law of the University of Latvia . University of Latvia Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22364/iscflul.8.2.06.

Hattiambire, Dayanand, and Chetana Kamlaskar. "Challenges of integrating MOOCs into the Curriculum of YCM Open University in India." In Tenth Pan-Commonwealth Forum on Open Learning . Commonwealth of Learning, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56059/pcf10.7723.

McCartney, Patrick. "Sustainably–Speaking Yoga: Comparing Sanskrit in the 2001 and 2011 Indian Censuses." In GLOCAL Conference on Asian Linguistic Anthropology 2019 . The GLOCAL Unit, SOAS University of London, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.47298/cala2019.3-5.

Agrawal, Mahak. "A dream of open defecation free India? Decolonize and innovative urban sanitation to reach those left behind." In 55th ISOCARP World Planning Congress, Beyond Metropolis, Jakarta-Bogor, Indonesia . ISOCARP, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.47472/nhny2991.

Research Guidelines

The Statute of the Commission requires it to undertake and promote research in the field of human rights (Section 12(g) of the Act). Accordingly, it conducts research studies in collaboration with universities, technical institutions and non-governmental organizations. The Commission also enlists young interns to participate in its research work. For the Commission, it has become increasingly important to link research with themes that have practical worth for the better protection of human rights. The Commission has, therefore,endeavoured to take up research programmes which could be structured around the possibility of practical steps being taken at the ground level. Thus, the research is not only directed to ascertain ground realities, build data-bases, etc., but also to set up networks in the country that can be activated to promote and protect human rights and combat violations of such rights. Every year the Commission sponsors a number of studies and has laid down 'Guidelines for Sponsoring Short/Long Term Research Projects.

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  23. Bibliographies: 'Human rights

    Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Human rights - India.' Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button.

  24. Research Guidelines

    The Statute of the Commission requires it to undertake and promote research in the field of human rights (Section 12 (g) of the Act). Accordingly, it conducts research studies in collaboration with universities, technical institutions and non-governmental organizations. The Commission also enlists young interns to participate in its research ...

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