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The Impact of Child Labour on Educational Attainment: Evidence from Vietnam

  • Panos Mavrokonstantis
  • Economics, Education

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Is child work detrimental to the educational achievement of children results from young lives study in ethiopia, evidence of the impact of children's domestic and market labor on learning from school census data in brazil, seasonal child labour in nepal’s brick kilns: a study of its educational impact and parents’ attitudes towards it, child labour in cocoa growing regions of ghana and côte d'ivoire: an analysis of academic attainment in children engaged in hazardous labour., the efficiency of private and public schools in urban and rural areas: moving beyond the development goals, children, adolescents, and the child labour debates in bolivia, understanding children’s harmful work: the methodological landscape, understanding children’s harmful work: a review of the methodological landscape, 26 references, human capital and hours worked of children in cambodia: empirical evidence for policy implications, the consequences of child labor: evidence from longitudinal data in rural tanzania, attending school: two 'rs' and child work in rural ethiopia, economics of child labour, the impact of child labor and school quality on academic achievement in brazil, health effects of children’s work: evidence from vietnam, child work and other determinants of school attendance and school attainment in bangladesh, family size, schooling and child labor in peru – an empirical analysis, child labor versus educational attainment some evidence from latin america, the causal effect of education on learning, related papers.

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Understanding child labor in Myanmar

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brooke zobrist

This research study is intended to stimulate a broader discussion on the cause and consequences of child labour in agricultural sub-sectors in Myanmar. As one of the few systematic investigations into children working in agricultural sub-sectors, evidence will inform policy and programmatic strategy. On the whole this research report: • Collates and analyses new qualitative and quantitative data on children working in Myanmar’s agricultural sector, specifically through the documentation of three sub- sectors – Inland Fisheries, Beans and Pulses and Sugarcane: • Documents common working arrangements and types activities carried out by child workers in the three sub-sectors; • Defines and categorizes various types of child labour and identifies common forms of “hazardous” child labour in the three agricultural sub-sectors: • Investigates the relationship between various social phenomena and the likelihood of a child to be involved in child labour, specifically household debt and access or propensity for schooling; • Recommends programming and legislative activities aimed at reducing the harmful affects of child labour in agriculture.

child labor thesis pdf

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Employers in the formal sector in Myanmar actively discriminate on the basis of gender, age and education levels. Most employers prefer hiring young unmarried women. Participation in the labor force declines significantly after the age of 25. Women are generally expected to stay home to do reproductive and household work for the family. This study examines the internal and external factors that play a role in limiting women’s participation in the labor market in Myanmar. Direct quotes from interviewees provide a glimpse of the realities of being a working woman in Myanmar

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With the general elections of November 2010, state rule in Myanmar entered a process widely seen as a transition-if stalled-to democracy and rule of law. Such transition narratives have posited normative rule of law and arbitrary rule outside law as opposing logics, and opposing practices. A similar dichotomy is found in studies of labour informalisation in the global South, where informal labour is understood as antithetical to legally protected employment. Arguing otherwise, this article employs interview and ethnographic data to pursue an anthropology of state formation as a means of reading formality and informality as complementary, rather than conflicting, logics of state practice. Drawing on Gavin Smith's notion of selective hegemony, I hold that state actors in Myanmar have pursued varied projects of rule over a heterogeneous landscape of labour relations. In this respect, rule of law is always selective, and informality exhibits not so much an absence of state rule as an indirect modality of rule.

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Shodhganga : a reservoir of Indian theses @ INFLIBNET

  • Shodhganga@INFLIBNET
  • Maharaja Ganga Singh University
  • Department of Law
Title: Dimensions and Challenges of Child Labour
Researcher: Dhawan, Rakesh
Guide(s): 
Keywords: Child Labour
Law
Social Sciences
Social Sciences General
University: Maharaja Ganga Singh University
Completed Date: 2012
Abstract: Abstract not available newline newline
Pagination: ix, 418p.
URI: 
Appears in Departments:
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  1. (PDF) Child Labour: A Review of Recent Theory and ...

    The purpose of this paper is to review some of the more recent theoretical. and empirical research into the topic of child labour, and to illustrate the fact that no one factor on. its own can ...

  2. (PDF) Assessment of the impact of child labour on children educational

    ABSTRACT Child labour is an important aspect of social and economic reality that surrounds us although it is sometimes unnoticed. It is the severe problem of the world in general and the sub-Saharan countries like Ethiopia in particular in which children are considered an asset and means to improve livelihood of their family at the expense of their education.

  3. (PDF) Reviewing child labour and its worst forms: Contemporary

    PDF | The global response to child labour is based on the standards set by three major international conventions. ... Doctoral Thesis, London: ... Child labor is a complex problem that has been ...

  4. PDF The Determinants of Child Labor: Theory and Evidence

    During the 1820s and 1830s, the labor force participation rate for children aged 5 to 9 in mining, factory work, and high-wage agricultural work rose. Perhaps most importantly for purposes of this discussion, the participation rates for 10 to 14 year olds rose for all occupations between 1781-1816 and 1817-1839.

  5. PDF Child Labor and Economic Development

    labor, or policy may explicitly hasten the decline in child labor. Either way, there is ample reason to view child labor as an important issue in the broader discussion of sustainable development. 1. The Impact of Child Labor on Economic Growth The UN Sustainable Development Goals list the elimination of child labor as a practical and

  6. PDF A CROSS-NATIONAL ANALYSIS OF CHILD LABOR AND HEALTH by A Thesis

    Despite efforts by the United Nations, UNICEF, and the International Labor Organization (ILO), among others, child labor remains a widespread concern. In 2016, 152 million children were in child labor worldwide. Though child labor is widely recognized as a global health problem, research on the health effects of child labor is limited.

  7. (PDF) Child labor: issues, causes and interventions

    Child labor is a pervasive problem throughout the world, especially in developing. countries. Africa and Asia together account for over 90 percent of total child. employment. Child labor is ...

  8. [PDF] The Impact of Child Labour on Educational Attainment: Evidence

    Thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Economics for Development at the University of Oxford. The data used in this paper comes from Young Lives, a longitudinal study investigating the changing nature of childhood poverty in Ethiopia, India (Andhra Pradesh), over 15 years. Abstract This study investigates the impact of child labour on ...

  9. Child labour; the effect on child, causes and remedies to the ...

    engaged in child labour (Ajakaye,2013) In Asia and the Pacific is the region with the largest number of child labour, India has the largest number of children in the world (ILO,2012)Child labour is an old phenomenon in both India and Nigeria According to Vaknin(2009), it is

  10. PDF Child Labor Issues, Causes and Interventions

    result, child labor is most prevalent in the highly unmonitored, informal and rural sectors. For example, 66 percent of officially employed children aged 6 to 14 years in Peru work in the countryside (Boyden 1991). Because much of child labor is either in the informal sector or illegal, there is a lack of accurate

  11. (PDF) Child labour, school attendance and academic performance: a

    Considers various measures of child labour and school performance and examines issues in sample design. Demonstrates the type of results that can be obtained with two . × ... Print version: 92-2-115143-3 Web, PDF version: 92-2-115144-1 First published 2003 Funding for this project was provided by the US Department of Labor. The designations ...

  12. PDF Child labour and health: evidence and research issues

    Tel: +39 06.7259.5618 Fax: +39 06.2020.687 Email: [email protected]. As part of broader efforts toward durable solutions to child labor, the International Labour Organization (ILO), the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), and the World Bank initiated the interagency Understanding Children's Work (UCW) project in December 2000.

  13. PDF ECONOMICS OF CHILD LABOUR

    Table 4.10: Labour Market Conditions and Child Labour by Province 147 Table 4.11: Exploring the Time Variations 149 Table 5.1: The incidence of Child labour by Region 201 Table 5.2: The incidence of Child labour by Gender 201 Table 5.3: The incidence of Child labour by Province 202 Table 5.4: Status of children 202

  14. PDF CHILD LABOUR AND ECONOMIC GROWTH A Thesis Submitted to the College of

    Contrastingly, on the opposite end of the spectrum, countries with child labour force participation rates between 1 and 5 per cent have much lower growth rates. In this regard, we calculate the growth rate required to reach the target within 30 years, by 2029. The computed growth rates range from 2 to 15 per cent.

  15. (PDF) Child Labor: History, Process, and Consequences

    research concluded that child labor creates serious. consequences on physical, social, and psycholog-. ical development of children. Child labor affects. access to educational institutions and ...

  16. (PDF) Understanding child labor in Myanmar

    Conclusion I have here aimed to show two things. First, that child labor in Myanmar is an injustice, because the children involved in the practice suffer a significant deficit of capabilities to perform basic human functions because of it. And second, that although this problem is a complicated one, it is not insolvable.

  17. PDF Child Labour and the Violation of Child Rights: A Case

    makes it difficult to arrive at a moral consensus of what constitutes child abuse. This thesis aims to. establish the extent to which child labour on tea and tobacco plantations in Malawi violates child. rights, considered from various perspectives and including considerations such as the motivations for.

  18. PDF Child Labour in Pakistan: Including the Excluded

    Child labour is a serious and widespread problem in many parts of the developing world. As an issue child labour came to an age in 1990s and emerged due to two factors: the rising interest in human rights, specifically children rights and related to this, the movement for fair labour standards in the global economy (Fyfe, 2004:67).

  19. PDF IZA DP No. 2606

    Child Labor Eric V. Edmonds Dartmouth College, NBER and IZA Discussion Paper No. 2606 February 2007 IZA P.O. Box 7240 53072 Bonn Germany Phone: +49-228-3894-

  20. (PDF) Child labour: Causes, consequences and policies to tackle it

    Sustainable Development Goal target 8.7 aims to eradicate child labour in all its forms by 2025. Ten years before this deadline, the objective is far from being achieved since in 2016, about one ...

  21. Shodhganga@INFLIBNET: Dimensions and Challenges of Child Labour

    Bibliography p. 389-418. Shodhganga: a reservoir of Indian theses @ INFLIBNET The Shodhganga@INFLIBNET Centre provides a platform for research students to deposit their Ph.D. theses and make it available to the entire scholarly community in open access.

  22. PDF Child Labor in Pakistan: Causes, Consequences and Prevention

    dynamics. The situation of the girl-child labor is more worrisome. In most cases they are physical abused. They are at the receiving-end of every kind of abuses. In Pakistan, girl children are being kept as house-maid. The most iconic example of the child labor and the subsequent physical torture case was the Tayyaba torture case

  23. Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Child labor'

    The first part of the thesis examines child labour and child education in developing countries. It investigates the motivations of parents to send their children to work and analyses the so-called commitment problem of child labour in a dynamic, overlapping generations game theoretical model. ... No. of bitstreams: 1 mantovani_am_me_prud.pdf ...