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Words 51 to 60 | Words 61 to 70 | Words 71 to 80 | Words 81 to 90 | Words 91 to 100 |
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English is a complicated language. Some words look the same, and some sound the same.
Recognizing the difference between these similar words could be tricky.
We want to help you succeed on your IELTS journey, so we are providing you with some of the most commonly confused words in the English language. Pay close attention to these words and avoid the past mistakes most candidates have committed.
Meaning: To have an influence or effect on something/someone
Example Sentence:
Meaning: To cause something to happen
Meaning : Not fitting tightly or closely
Meaning : (1) To fail to win or
(2) to misplace something
Meaning : To put down gently or carefully
Meaning : To assume a horizontal position on a resting surface
Meaning : To consent to receive
Meaning : Not included
Meaning : Something that fills up, completes, or makes better
Meaning : A polite expression of praise
Meaning : Over a large expanse of physical distance
Meaning : Over a large expanse figurative distance
Meaning : Simple past tense of ‘pass’
Meaning : Gone by in time and no longer existing
Meaning : Draw out a response from someone
Meaning : Forbidden by law
Meaning: A phrase that means in any manner or method
Meaning : Used to confirm an idea just mentioned
Meaning : Used before the second element in a comparison
Meaning : An adverb indicating time or sequence.
Meaning : Belonging to or associated with a thing previously mentioned
Meaning : Contraction of ‘it is’
Meaning : Belonging to or associated with people or things previously mentioned
Meaning : An adverb of place (in, at, to)
Meaning : Contraction of ‘they are’
Meaning : Belonging to or associated with the person or people the speaker is talking to
Meaning : Contraction of ‘you are’
Meaning : A pronoun used as a subject refers to a person or people
Meaning : A pronoun used as an object referring to a person or people
Meaning : Used when the phrase after it is essential in the sentence
Meaning : Used when the phrase after it is not essential in the sentence
Meaning : A preposition that indicates the direction
Meaning : An adverb that means in addition or also
You will not get very far with your language skills, no matter how brilliant your grammar is if you do not know any words to use it with. Vocabulary brings up new worlds while also making studying enjoyable and rewarding.
However, extending your vocabulary is like going on a diet. You need to exert effort, and there is no magic trick, no secret, and no one-size-fits-all method for doing so. You must identify what works best for you. Nevertheless, being patient, setting reasonable objectives, and rewarding yourself when you achieve them are sound strategies that can be supplemented with the following suggestions.
Additional Reading: How to Improve Your English Speaking Skills
Candidates should write words that are slightly above the word limit. That is 170 – 190 words in the IELTS Writing Task 1 and 270 – 290 words in the IELTS Writing Task 2.
However, note that there is no word limit, and you will not lose marks for exceeding the word limit.
Keep in mind that the examiners will mark your IELTS Writing not based on the number of words you write but on the quality of your work.
Yes, a band score of 7 in the IELTS Writing Test is good. It means that you are a ‘good user’ and that you have impressed the examiner enough to give you a 7.
Most candidates have not been able to achieve this as the IELTS Writing Test is arguably the most challenging.
So if you get a 7 (or higher) band score, be proud.
The examiner will focus on four primary areas:
(1) how you were able to answer the question well; (2) how well you connect an idea to the text; (3) your vocabulary range and accuracy; and (4) your grammatical forms range and accuracy. Each criterion contributes 25 percent of your overall marks in the IELTS Writing Test.
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The IELTS Writing Tasks ask you to write at least a certain number of words on test day—a minimum of 150 words for Task 1 and a minimum of 250 words for Task 2. So what does this mean for your band score, and how do the 250 and 150 word essays for IELTS break down into paragraphs? Read on to find out!
Everything in this article applies to both Academic and General Training IELTS Writing Tasks. And for even more great advice on both these tasks, check out our collection of the best IELTS Writing tips !
You may already have heard that Task 1 is the “150 words essay on IELTS.” In fact, you’ll see this in the prompt : the task tells you to “Write at least 150 words.” You will be penalized if you write less than this.
Though the essay topics are different between Academic and General Training, the word requirement is the same. Therefore, for General Training, you’ll write a 150-word letter for Task 1 . For the Academic exam, you’ll write a 150-word graph or chart description for Task 1 .
You’ll need to write significantly more for Task 2 , on both the General Training and Academic exams. Here, the question type is the same on both tests, as you’ll be asked to write a formal essay. Don’t worry, you’ll have more time: 40 minutes, as opposed to 20 minutes for Task 1.
Although 150 and 250 are the minimum word counts for Task 1 and Task 2, respectively, you’ll want to write slightly more than this to get a higher band score.
Now, you don’t have to write 200 and 400 words for these tasks! That would be far too much for the time given. However, aim for 30-40 words more than the minimum word count that each task sets.
So what does 150 words look like in IELTS Writing Task 1? As IELTS expert David describes in his post on paragraph structure , this boils down to about three paragraphs : an introduction, a summary, and a description of a key feature. If you have extra time and/or extra words, four paragraphs are awesome—but don’t feel compelled to write that much.
250 words sounds like a lot more than it is! The best way to use 250 words is to divide them into four paragraphs , as I describe in the IELTS Task 2 template : an introduction, two supporting paragraphs, and a conclusion.
It can be challenging at first to get used to writing 150 or 250 words, particularly if you’re doing it longhand. However, the best way to get used to this and understand when you’re writing enough for the IELTS essays is to practice and count your words! The more essays you write at the correct length, the more you’ll build your intuition so that you can recognize the correct length on test day. To learn more about what happens if you don’t meet the minimum word count, check out our post on the IELTS Writing word count penalty .
Eliot Friesen-Meyers is the Senior Curriculum Manager for Magoosh IELTS and TOEFL. He attended Goshen College (B.A.), New York University (M.A.), and Harvard University (M.T.S.), gaining experience and skills in curriculum development, ESOL instruction, online teaching and learning, and IELTS and TOEFL test prep education. Eliot’s teaching career started with Literacy Americorps in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and later, taught ESL programs at Northeastern University, University of California-Irvine, and Harold Washington College. Eliot was also a speaker at the 2019 TESOL International Conference . With over 10 years of experience, he understands the challenges students face and loves helping them overcome those challenges. Come join Eliot on Youtube , Facebook , and Instagram . Recent blog posts Complete Guide to IELTS Writing Task 1 Complete Guide to IELTS Writing Task 2
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IELTS Academic assesses how well you can use English in an academic environment.
Students applying to high schools or vocational training programs in English-speaking countries might need to take this test.
If you would like to study at undergraduate or postgraduate level in the UK, you can take IELTS for UKVI.
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Preparing for IELTS Writing? Read this article on the different types of essays you are likely to encounter in the test.
In Task 2 of the IELTS Writing test, you are asked to write an essay of at least 250 words in both the Academic and General training modules. However, should you use the same approach to all essay questions? The answer to this question is ‘no’ as there is more than one question type to consider when writing your answer. It is important to understand what the task requires from you because you may lose marks unnecessarily, even if you have good grammar and vocabulary. Let’s have a look in more detail.
Here is a sample opinion essay question:
With traffic jams and pollution increasing every year in big cities, some people say that public transport should be free in big cities to help reduce these problems which are caused by cars. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
In the introduction to the essay, you can provide some background information, but importantly, make sure you paraphrase the input language (the words from the question) and indicate your position on the matter. For example:
With the growth of middle classes around the world, ownership of motor cars has become much more common, particularly for those who reside in large urban areas. It has been argued that free public transport should be provided in these metropolises as a method to curb the amount of polluted air and traffic congestion. This essay will explain why this approach should not be undertaken for cost and mobility reasons.
When it comes to your body paragraphs, it is important to have one core idea that you extend and develop. You can do this by mentioning further explanation about a particular point, an example, a consequence or possibly a concession. Let’s compare the two paragraphs below:
Paragraph A
The reasons for not providing free public transport for urban residents are diverse. Firstly, there would be a significant cost for the government to pay for this, meaning they would have no option but to raise taxes for individuals rather than for industry which produces more pollution. Secondly, this would be unfair for those who need to use vehicles for more door-to-door travel, such as people who live far from train and bus stations or those who need to carry many things with them. Furthermore, if public transport is free, there would be overcrowding on trains and buses, meaning that people simply replace one type of inconvenience for another.
Paragraph B
Looking at the argument from a cost perspective, even though there is an initial financial advantage for commuters with savings made on fuel, at some point down the track this would be lost, as municipal governments would have no choice but to raise taxes to pay for the construction, management and maintenance of public transport facilities. If the funds allocated to this were invested in how to make vehicles greener instead, such as with electric cars, the issue of air pollution would be addressed in a more cost-effective way. For example, the city of Taiyuan in China now has better air quality partly due to the investment they made in electric taxis and buses.
Paragraph A addresses the question, but it does have some issues:
1. There is no topic sentence.
2. There are too many ideas. It is better to have one core idea which is expanded or extended rather than making a list of separate items.
The reasons for not providing free public transport for urban residents are diverse. Firstly, there would be a significant cost for the government to pay for this, meaning they would have no option but to raise taxes for individuals rather than for industry which produces more pollution. Secondly, this would be unfair for those who need to use vehicles for more door-to-door travel, such as people who live far from train and bus stations or those who need to carry many things with them. Furthermore, if public transport is free, there would be overcrowding on trains and buses, meaning that people simply replace one type of inconvenience for another.
Paragraph B is better developed than Paragraph A because:
It has a clear central topic (money)
The topic is extended with:
A concession
A consequence
Lastly, it is useful to end your essay with a conclusion. This is where you can review your answer (your position plus the main points from the body paragraphs) and finish off with a final thought or suggestion. For example:
To summarise, free public transport is not a viable option to reduce road blockages and improve air quality, as there are better cost efficient ways to do this and the mobility issues it can cause. Moving forward, cities around the world should adopt greener transport options whether they be public or personal to ensure better traffic flow with fewer impurities in the air.
Here is a sample discussion essay.
Some people say that children should learn a foreign language when they are at kindergarten, but others feel that it is better for children to do this when they are teenagers. Discuss both of these views and give your own opinion.
The main thing to understand in a task like this is that there are 3 parts to the answer:
Discuss both of these views (1st and 2nd part)
and give your own opinion (3rd part)
When it comes to your introduction, it is important to mention both of these views, plus indicating your position can also be a good approach. For example:
Given that the world has become more globalised, the need to be able to use foreign languages has increased. As a result, there are those who believe that a child’s kindergarten years should be when another language is introduced, while the opposing view is that it is more ideal to wait for when a youngster reaches adolescence. This essay will reflect on both of these viewpoints before concluding with why the infancy argument is more valid.
When you ‘discuss both of these views’ in your body paragraphs, make sure you avoid mentioning your personal view. This can avoid any confusion between what you think and what they views of others are. Here are some introductory parts to the body paragraphs when discussing both views:
Looking at the kindergarten perspective firstly, the key reason why some claim this is a beneficial approach is …
With regards to waiting for the teenage years, supporters of this view argue that …
You will see that the writer has used phrases like ‘some claim’ and ‘supporters of this view’ to make sure that his/her own opinion is clearly separated. When introducing your own perspective, you can clearly mark it as follows:
On balance, my personal view is to support the former view because …
Weighing up both sides of the issue, despite the confusion a second language can cause youngsters in their development, I am of the belief that...
Another question type you may see in your IELTS Writing test is one where you have two separate prompts you need to answer. Here are a few examples:
These days, many cities have problems when they grow quickly, such as accidents and traffic jams. Why do these problems occur? How do these problems impact people who travel for work or study?
A trend in current times is the need for many workers to spend time outside of company hours on answering text and e-mail messages for their job. What problems does this cause for the worker? What can be done to reduce the impact of these problems?
It is becoming very common these days for students to take courses over the Internet instead of in face-to-face classrooms. Why are more students choosing this way of learning? Is this a positive or a negative development?
In this type of task, you can write a body paragraph on each of the two questions, but it is important to fully understand what you focus should be. Try to match these tasks (A, B or C) with the type of response required:
Task Type Sample Question
1. Cause + opinion: A, B or C?
2. Cause + effect: A, B or C?
3. Cause + solution A, B or C?
We can look at these sample questions in more detail now:
Why do these problems occur? = cause
How do these problems impact people who travel for work or study? = effect
Therefore, this matches Type 2.
What problems does this cause for the worker? = effect
What can be done to reduce the impact of these problems? = solution
Therefore, this matches Type 3.
Why are more students choosing this way of learning? = cause
Is this a positive or a negative development? = opinion
Therefore, this matches Type 1.
We hope you found this article useful in helping you better prepare for the different types of essays you are likely to encounter in the IELTS Writing test.
The IELTS Writing test is considered as one of the toughest sections of the IELTS test. It doesn’t have to be when you have the right tools to boost your preparation and be confident on your test day. Check out these articles to learn more about the IELTS Writing test:
IELTS Writing Task 2: How to understand IELTS question prompts
How to paraphrase and boost your IELTS Writing Score
Edit your IELTS Writing to avoid mistakes
Find the list of related articles you need to improve your speaking, writing, and reading skills. Now, prepare and aim for a high band score
Published on March 07, 2023
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IELTS problem solution essays are the most challenging essay type for many people. The way they are worded can vary hugely which can make it difficult to understand how you should answer the question.
Generally, you’ll be asked to write about both the problem, or cause, and the solution to a specific issue. Sometimes, however, you will only be required to write about possible solutions.
The 3 essay types:
Hence, it’s essential that you analyse the question carefully, which I’ll show you how to do in this lesson. I’m also going to demonstrate step-by-step how to plan and write IELTS problem solution essays.
Here’s what we’ll be covering:
Want to watch and listen to this lesson?
Click on this video.
Click the links to see lessons on each of these Task 2 essay writing topics.
Once you understand the process, practice on past questions. Take your time at first and gradually speed up until you can plan and write an essay of at least 250 words in the 40 minutes allowed in the exam.
Here are two typical IELTS problem solution essay questions. They consist of a statement followed by the question or instruction.
1. One problem faced by almost every large city is traffic congestion.
What do you think the causes are? What solutions can you suggest?
2. Since the beginning of the 20th century, the number of endangered species has increased significantly and we have witnessed more mass extinctions in this period than in any other period of time.
State some reasons for this and provide possible solutions.
These are some examples of different ways in which questions can be phrased. The first half of the questions relate to the problem or cause, the second half to the solution.
What issues does this cause and how can they be addressed?
What are some resulting social problems and how can we deal with them?
What problems arise from this and how can they be tackled?
Why is this? How might it be remedied?
What are the reasons for this, and how can the situation be improved?
Why is this happening, and what measures can be taken to tackle this problem?
And here are a few questions where you only have to write about the solution.
How can this situation be improved?
What solutions can you suggest to deal with this problem?
How can this problem be solved?
What measures could be taken to prevent this?
It’s important that you are able to recognise the common synonyms, words and phrases used in problem solution questions. Here are the key words and their synonyms used in the questions above.
Before we move on to some common mistakes, I want to quickly explain the difference between a problem and a cause. Read the following examples.
Problem – I've missed the last bus home after visiting my friend for the evening.
Cause – I misread the timetable and thought the bus left at 22.45 when it actually left at 22.35.
The ‘cause’ is the reason for the ‘problem’. We’ll be looking at question analysis in more detail in a minute.
These six errors are common in IELTS problem solution essays.
It is common for an essay to consist of a list of problems and solutions without any of them being expanded on or linked to each other. Sometimes, a student will focus on just the problem or only the solution which leads to an unbalanced essay. Both these issues will result in a low score for task achievement.
You must choose just one or two problems and pick solutions directly linked to them. Explain them and give examples.
Another serious error is to write generally about the topic. You need to be very specific with your ideas. Analysing the question properly is essential to avoiding this mistake. I’ll show you how to do this.
Now let’s look at a simple structure you can use to write IELTS problem solution essays. It’s not the only possible structure but it’s the one I recommend because it’s easy to learn and will enable you to quickly plan and write a high-level essay.
1) Introduction
2) Main body paragraph 1 – Problem or Cause
3) Main body paragraph 2 – Solution
4) Conclusion
This structure will give us a well-balanced essay with 4 paragraphs.
Most questions will state problems, causes and solutions in the plural, that is, more than one. However, it is acceptable to write about just one.
This will give you an essay of just over the minimum 250 words. To write about two problems/causes and solutions will require you to write between 350 and 400 words which are a lot to plan and write in the 40 minutes allowed.
It is better to fully develop one problem/cause and solution than ending up with one idea missing an explanation or an example because you run out of time.
The step-by-step essay structure I’m going to show you includes one problem and solution but you can write about two if you feel able to or more comfortable doing so.
Here’s the question we’re going to be answering in our model essay followed by the 3 steps of the planning process.
One problem faced by almost every large city is traffic congestion.
What do you think the causes are? What solutions can you sugge st?
This is an essential step in the planning process and will ensure that you answer the question fully. It’s quick and easy to do. You just need to identify 3 different types of words:
1. Topic words
2. Other keywords
3. Instruction words
Topics words are the ones that identify the general subject of the question and will be found in the statement part of the question.
One problem faced by almost every large city is traffic congestion .
So, this question is about ‘ traffic congestion’ .
Many people will do this first step of the process and then write about the topic in general. This is a serious mistake and leads to low marks for task achievement.
What we need to do now that we know the general topic, is to understand exactly what aspect of traffic congestion we're being asked to write about.
The other keywords in the question tell you the specific topic you must write about.
By highlighting these words, it’s easy to see that you are being asked to write about the problem of traffic congestion in large cities. Your essay must only include ideas relevant to these ideas.
The instruction words are the question itself. These tell you the type of IELTS problem solution essay you must write. This is a ‘causes and solutions’ question.
The next task is to generate some ideas to write about.
There are several different ways to think up ideas. I cover them fully on the IELTS Essay Planning page.
We’re going to use the ‘friends technique’. This is the method I prefer as it allows you to take a step back from the stress of the exam situation and think more calmly.
Here’s how it works. Imagine that you are chatting with a friend over a cup of coffee and they ask you this question. What are the first thoughts to come into your head? Plan your essay around these ideas.
Doing this will help you to come up with simple answers in everyday language rather than straining your brain to think of amazing ideas using high-level language, which isn’t necessary.
You might want to try this yourself before reading on for my ideas.
Here are my ideas:
For each cause you think of, immediately write down a possible solution. This you will ensure that the problems and solutions you think of are linked.
You don’t need to spend long on this as you only need one or two ideas.
I’ve got more far more ideas here than I need as I spent more time thinking about it that I would in the real exam. I’m going to pick just one cause to develop in the essay and one or two solutions.
My advice on making your selection is to choose ideas you can quickly think of an example to illustrate.
Here are my choices:
Cause – Too many cars on the roads. Why? – increasing numbers of people own cars, more convenient than buses & trains
Solution – Park-and-ride schemes
We’re almost ready to start writing our IELTS problem solution essay but first, we have one more task to do.
During the planning stage, quickly jot down some vocabulary that comes to mind as you decide which cause and solution you are going to write about, especially synonyms of key words. This will save you having to stop and think of the right language while you’re writing. For example:
With that done, we can focus on the first paragraph of the essay – the introduction.
Good introductions to IELTS problem solution essays have a simple 2 part structure:
Start your introduction by paraphrasing the question.
Question: One problem faced by almost every large city is traffic congestion.
What do you think the causes are? What solutions can you suggest?
Paraphrased question:
O ne of the most serious issues facing the majority of large urban areas is traffic jams.
Note my use of synonyms to replace key words in the question statement. You don’t have to replace every key word but do so where possible whilst ensuring that your language sounds natural.
Now we need to add an outline statement where we outline the two main points that we’ll cover in the rest of the essay, that is, the cause and the solution I chose earlier. Here they are again.
Cause – Too many cars on the roads. Why? – increasing numbers of people own cars, more convenient than buses & trains
And, this is one way to develop them into an outline sentence.
Outline statement:
The main reason for this is that there are too many private cars on the roads these days and a viable solution is to introduce more park-and-ride schemes.
So, let’s bring the two elements of our introduction together.
Introduction
This introduction achieves three important functions:
The two ideas in your introduction will become your two main body paragraphs.
Main body paragraph 1 – Too many cars on the roads
Main body paragraph 2 – Park-and-ride schemes
Main body paragraphs in IELTS problem solution essays should contain 3 things:
The topic sentence summarises the main idea of the paragraph. That’s all it needs to do so it doesn’t have to be complicated.
It plays an important role in ensuring that your ideas flow logically from one to another. It does this by acting as a signpost for what is to come next, that is, what the paragraph will be about.
If you maintain a clear development of ideas throughout your essay, you will get high marks for task achievement and cohesion and coherence.
We’ll now take the idea for our first main body paragraph and create our topic sentence.
Obviously, we’re going to write about the cause of the problem first.
Main body paragraph 1 – Too many cars on the roads
Topic sentence:
The number of people owning cars increases year on year, with most families now having more than one car.
Next, we must write an explanation sentence that develops the idea.
Explanation sentence:
Most people like the convenience of travelling at the time they want to rather than being restricted to public transport timetables, so they prefer to drive themselves around rather than taking the bus or train. This is despite the fact that they frequently have to sit in long traffic queues as they near the city centre.
Finally, we add an example to support our main point. If you can’t think of a real example, it’s fine to make one up, as long as it’s believable. The examiner isn’t going to check your facts. Alternative, you could add another piece of information to support your idea.
Example sentence:
Whenever I have to attend a meeting in the city, I always drive because it means that I can leave home when I want to rather than getting stressed about getting to the station in time to catch the train.
That’s the 3 parts of our first main body paragraph complete. Here’s the finished paragraph.
We now follow the same process for our second main body paragraph.
Main idea 2 – Park-and-ride schemes
First, we write the topic sentence to summarise the main idea.
Topic sentence:
A solution that is proving successful in many areas is park-and-ride schemes.
Now for the explanation sentence where we expand on this idea.
Explanation sentence:
This is where you park your car for free in a large car park on the outskirts of the city and take a bus for the final part of your journey. The fee you have to pay for the bus trip is usually very small and this public transport system is generally very regular, running every ten minutes or so.
Finally, an example to support this point.
A survey carried out in the city of Exeter showed that the rush hour congestion decreased by 10% when the council set up a park-and-ride scheme to the north of the city. There was an additional drop of another 10% in traffic volume when a second scheme began operating to the south.
That’s the 3 parts of our second main body paragraph complete. Here’s the finished paragraph.
Now we need a conclusion and our IELTS problem solution essay is done.
The conclusion is a summary of the main points in your essay and can generally be done in a single sentence. It should never introduce new ideas.
If you're below the minimum 250 words after you’ve written your conclusion, you can add a prediction or recommendation statement.
Our essay is already over the minimum word limit so we don’t need this extra sentence but you can learn more about how to write a prediction or recommendation statement for IELTS problem solution essays on the Task 2 Conclusions page.
The conclusion is the easiest sentence in the essay to write but one of the most important.
A good conclusion will:
If you achieve this, you’ll improve your score for both task achievement and cohesion and coherence which together make up 50% of the overall marks. Without a conclusion, you’ll score below band 6 for task achievement.
You can start almost any final paragraph of an IELTS problem solution essay with the words:
or
Now all you need to do is briefly summarise the main ideas into one sentence.
Here’s a top tip . Go back and read the introduction to the essay because this is also a summary of the essay. It outlines what you are going to write about.
To create a good conclusion, you simply have to paraphrase the introduction.
Introduction:
Here is the same information formed into a conclusion. I’ve also added a personal statement at the end to link back to one of my example sentences. You don’t have to do this but in this case, I think that it rounds the essay off better.
That’s it. We’ve completed our essay. Here it is with the 4 paragraphs put together.
Finished IELTS problem solution essay.
Go through this lesson as many times as you need to in order to fully understand it and put in lots of practice writing IELTS problem solution essays from past exam questions. Practice is the only way to improve your skills.
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More help with ielts problem solution essays & other task 2 essays.
IELTS Writing Task 2 – T he format, the 5 question types, the 5 step essay writing strategy & sample questions. All the key information you need to know.
The 5 Types of Task 2 Essay – How to recognise the 5 different types of Task 2 essays. 15 sample questions to study and a simple planning structure for each essay type.
Understanding Task 2 Questions – How to quickly and easily analyse and understand IELTS Writing Task 2 questions.
How To Plan a Task 2 Essay – Discover why essay planning is essential & learn a simple 4 step strategy, the 4 part essay structure & 4 methods of generating ideas.
How To Write a Task 2 Introduction – Find out why a good introduction is essential. Learn how to write one using a simple 3 part strategy & discover 4 common mistakes to avoid.
How To Write Task 2 Main Body Paragraphs – Learn the simple 3 part structure for writing great main body paragraphs and also, 3 common mistakes to avoid.
How To Write Task 2 Conclusions – Learn the easy way to write the perfect conclusion for a Task 2 essay. Also discover 4 common mistakes to avoid.
Task 2 Marking Criteria – Find out how to meet the marking criteria in Task 2. See examples of good and poor answers & learn some common mistakes to avoid.
The 5 Task 2 Essay Types:
Step-by-step instructions on how to plan & write high-level essays. Model answers & common mistakes to avoid.
Opinion Essays
Discussion Essays
Problem Solution Essays
Advantages & Disadvantages Essays
Double Question Essays
IELTS Writing Test – Understand the format & marking criteria, know what skills are assessed & learn the difference between the Academic & General writing tests.
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There are several categories of linking words, each serving a specific purpose in connecting ideas within your essay:
Addition: These words are used to add information or ideas. Examples: furthermore, moreover, in addition, additionally
Contrast: These words show differences or opposing ideas. Examples: however, nevertheless, on the other hand, in contrast
Cause and Effect: These words demonstrate relationships between actions and their results. Examples: therefore, consequently, as a result, thus
Sequencing: These words help organize ideas in a logical order. Examples: firstly, secondly, finally, subsequently
Exemplification: These words introduce examples to support your arguments. Examples: for instance, for example, such as, namely
To maximize the impact of linking words in your IELTS Writing tasks, consider the following tips:
Avoid repetition by incorporating a range of linking words throughout your essay. This demonstrates your vocabulary skills and keeps your writing engaging.
Example: Poor: “Firstly, pollution is a major problem. Secondly, deforestation is increasing. Thirdly, climate change is affecting ecosystems.”
Better: “To begin with, pollution poses a significant threat to our environment. Furthermore, the alarming rate of deforestation exacerbates the issue. Additionally, the far-reaching effects of climate change are disrupting delicate ecosystems worldwide.”
Use linking words that accurately reflect the relationship between your ideas. Misusing connectors can lead to confusion and affect the coherence of your essay.
Example: Incorrect: “The government should invest in renewable energy. However, this will reduce carbon emissions.” Correct: “The government should invest in renewable energy. Consequently, this will reduce carbon emissions.”
While linking words are important, overusing them can make your writing feel forced or unnatural. Use them judiciously to maintain a balanced and fluent writing style.
Example of overuse: “Firstly, pollution is a major problem. Moreover, it affects air quality. Furthermore, it impacts human health. In addition, it contributes to climate change. Therefore, we must take action. Thus, governments should implement stricter regulations.”
Different IELTS Writing tasks may require different types of linking words. Practice using them in various contexts, such as opinion essays, problem-solution essays, and advantages-disadvantages essays.
1. starting every sentence with a linking word.
While linking words are useful, not every sentence needs to begin with one. Vary your sentence structures to maintain a natural flow.
Incorrect: “Firstly, pollution is a major issue. Secondly, deforestation is increasing. Thirdly, climate change is affecting ecosystems. Therefore, we must take action. Consequently, governments should implement policies.”
Correct: “Pollution is undoubtedly a major issue facing our planet. Additionally, the increasing rate of deforestation compounds the problem. Climate change, a direct result of these factors, is severely impacting ecosystems worldwide. Given these challenges, it is imperative that we take immediate action. Governments, therefore, must implement comprehensive environmental policies to address these concerns.”
IELTS Writing requires a formal tone. Avoid using colloquial or informal linking words.
Informal: “Anyways, pollution is bad. Plus, it’s getting worse.” Formal: “In any case, pollution poses significant environmental risks. Moreover, the situation is deteriorating rapidly.”
Ensure you fully understand the meaning and appropriate usage of each linking word to avoid misrepresentation of your ideas.
Incorrect: “The city has excellent public transportation. On the other hand, it has many parks and green spaces.” Correct: “The city has excellent public transportation. Furthermore, it boasts numerous parks and green spaces.”
To improve your use of linking words in IELTS Writing:
By mastering the use of common linking words, you’ll significantly enhance the coherence and flow of your IELTS Writing tasks, potentially boosting your overall band score. Remember, effective use of these words demonstrates your language proficiency and ability to construct well-organized, logical arguments – key skills that IELTS examiners are looking for.
Try this argument essay question about access to a university education. It’s very important that you write a balanced argument before giving your opinion.
It is sometimes argued that too many students go to university, while others claim that a university education should be a universal right. Discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion.
In some advanced countries, it is not unusual for more than 50% of young adults to attend college or university. Critics, however, claim that many university courses are worthless and young people would be better off gaining skills in the workplace. In this essay, I will examine both sides of this argument and try to reach a conclusion.
There are several reasons why young people today believe they have the right to a university education. First, growing prosperity in many parts of the world has increased the number of families with money to invest in their children’s future. At the same time, falling birthrates mean that one- or two-child families have become common, increasing the level of investment in each child. It is hardly surprising, therefore, that young people are willing to let their families support them until the age of 21 or 22. Furthermore, millions of new jobs have been created in knowledge industries, and these jobs are typically open only to university graduates.
However, it often appears that graduates end up in occupations unrelated to their university studies. It is not uncommon for an English literature major to end up working in sales, or an engineering graduate to retrain as a teacher, for example. Some critics have suggested that young people are just delaying their entry into the workplace, rather than developing professional skills. A more serious problem is that the high cost of a university education will mean that many families are reluctant to have more than one child, exacerbating the falling birthrates in certain countries.
In conclusion, while it can be argued that too much emphasis is placed on a university education, my own opinion is that the university years are a crucial time for personal development. If people enter the workplace aged 18, their future options may be severely restricted. Attending university allows them time to learn more about themselves and make a more appropriate choice of career.
(320 words. IELTS 9.0)
Task response: The model answer fully answers the question by stating several arguments both for and against the expansion of higher education. The candidate’s position is clearly expressed in the conclusion. The style is appropriate to academic writing and the answer is at least 250 words in length.
Coherence and cohesion: The model answer has an introduction and conclusion. Each body paragraph deals with a different side of the argument and begins with a clear topic sentence. Arguments are developed with logical connectives such as therefore and furthermore .
Lexical resource: There is a good range of vocabulary suited to an argument essay, including reporting verbs like claim and suggest , and hedging verbs like can and appear . There is native-like collocation throughout, including growing prosperity, enter the workplace and severely restricted .
Grammatical range and accuracy: The model answer uses a wide range of grammatical devices appropriate to academic writing. These include conditionals ( If… ), participle clauses ( …, increasing the… ), concessive clauses ( while it can… ) and passive constructions ( …it can be argued that… ). There are no grammatical errors.
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IELTS 400 Essential Words
Vocabulary plays an important role in everyone’s life and with this PDF we would like to help you enhance your vocabulary to improve speaking and writing skills.
Vocabulary is equally important for reading and writing . By knowing a lot of prevalent words you will understand the reading texts better. Moreover, vocabulary is one of the four marking criteria used to assess you IELTS writing. So one of the secrets of a successful essay is a broad range of vocabulary.
Simply memorizing the words is not enough: you need to know how to adopt the words in your writing.
In this PDF you will find 400 essential vocabulary words . These words will help you write about the topic or talk about it in the test.
All downloads are in PDF format
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IELTS advantage/disadvantage essays ask you to write about the benefits and drawbacks of a topic as well as (sometimes) asking for your opinion. This guide covers everything you need to know to complete an Academic IELTS advantage/ disadvantage essay. Let’s start preparing with Benchmark IELTS!
1.1 understanding the question, 1.2 example advantage/disadvantage questions, 2.1 essay structure 1, 2.2 essay structure 2.
3.3 identify vocabulary, 4.1 introduction, 4.2 main body paragraphs, 4.3 conclusion, 5.1 complete the sample advantage/disadvantage essay, 5.2 advantage/disadvantage sample essay, 1. advantage/ disadvantage essay overview.
This section of the guide will show you how to identify an IELTS advantage/disadvantage question.
Remember, there are five main types of writing task 2 questions:
It is very important to understand what type of question you are given in the exam so you can respond in an appropriate way: different question types will require different responses.
Advantage/disadvantage essay questions can be presented in several different ways.
Here are some examples of the way an advantage/disadvantage question may be worded:
You may also see questions using synonyms for advantage and disadvantage, for example:
Be careful, the question itself might not always use words or phrases relating to advantage/disadvantage and they could be hidden in the statement, as seen here:
Here is another example of a question where you are asked to give your opinion:
After you have identified the essay type , you need to understand what you are being asked to do. To do well in the Task achievement marking component, you need to ‘ address all parts of the task’ .
This type of essay question will always be split into two parts:
You must always write about both the advantages and disadvantages of the given topic. As we can see in example questions 1-6, sometimes you are asked to give your opinion on the question, and sometimes you are not. Let’s compare the following questions:
You are not being asked to give your opinion
Here are some example advantage/disadvantage essay questions:
In the past, when students did a university degree, they tended to study in their own country. Nowadays, they have more of an opportunity to study abroad.
Do the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?
Today children spend a lot of their free time watching TV.
Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages of this practice?
Also, read the following IELTS Essay Writing Guides
The threat of nuclear weapons maintains world peace. Nuclear power provides cheap and clean energy.
The benefits of nuclear technology far outweigh the disadvantages.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
In the past, when students did a university degree, they tended to study in their own country. Nowadays, they have the opportunity to study abroad.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of this development?
More and more people prefer to read news online rather than on paper.
Do you think the advantages of this trend outweigh the disadvantages? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge and experience.
Ielts writing correction & grading.
There is more than one way to structure your advantage/disadvantage essay. You could take a thesis-led (opinion in the introduction) or an evidence-led (opinion in your conclusion).
You could also choose to focus on one or more than one advantage/disadvantage in each of your main body paragraphs.
The next two sections will give you two possible ways that you could structure your essay using four clearly organized paragraphs.
Thesis-led approach
Evidence-led approach
Before you start writing your essay, you should give yourself 5 minutes to analyze the question and organize your ideas . Follow the tips below to create a well-planned essay!
It sounds simple, but it is very important that you read the question carefully and understand what you are being asked to write about. To analyze the question, first, identify any keywords and phrases .
You should first identify the topic of the essay. If you do not write about the correct topic, you will score poorly in Task achievement . The general topic can always be found in the IELTS statement.
Let’s take a look at one of the previous examples:
The threat of nuclear weapons maintains world peace . Nuclear power provides cheap and clean energy .
The topic words are underlined and show the general topic of this essay question in nuclear weapons/power/technology .
After you have identified the general topic, you need to locate other keywords that give you more detail about the topic. In this question, the words world peace and cheap and clean energy in bold give you more information about the general topic. Therefore, your essay should only relate to these aspects of nuclear weapons/power/technology .
Now take a look at the question for our model answer at the end of this guide. Can you identify the general topic?
This is an important step that is often skipped by test-takers. By quickly writing down your key ideas, you will avoid repeating or missing any points and improve your score in both Task achievement and Coherence and cohesion .
You could use bullet points , columns , or another preferred method of writing down ideas . Here is an example for our sample essay:
Take a look at our Master Guide for a more in-depth look at idea generation and organizing your ideas.
Taking a moment to write down more uncommon vocabulary related to the essay topic will not only make you feel more relaxed in the exam but will also help you to improve your score in Lexical resources .
This doesn’t have to be a long list, just a few ideas that come into your mind. Here are some examples of the topic of studying abroad:
Ielts speaking practice.
Your introduction should be the shortest paragraph in your essay (about 40-60 words is perfect).
You need to rephrase the IELTS statement in your own words. This is known as paraphrasing (a key skill to develop for the IELTS exam).
Take a look at our example:
In the past, when students did a university degree, they tended to study in their own country. Nowadays, they have the opportunity to study abroad. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this development? |
You can also briefly state what your essay will be about in one clear sentence. For instance:
This essay will discuss both points of view and then I will give my opinion.
If you are taking a thesis-led approach, you can use one of the following sentence starters to briefly give your opinion:
A note on the use of the first person ‘I’: Unlike writing task 1, it is appropriate to use the first person in your writing task 2 essay. In fact, it is unavoidable when giving your opinion. But , you should not overuse ‘I’ in your essay and we recommend you limit your use to your introduction and conclusion.
Topic sentences Usually, the first sentence of your main body paragraph will be a topic sentence . The purpose of your topic sentence is to introduce the main idea of your paragraph .
You should include one topic sentence for each advantage/disadvantage . This means that, if your main body paragraphs focus on two advantages/disadvantages , then you should have two topic sentences per paragraph.
Here’s an example: One advantage of studying abroad is that students can improve their language skills.
Here are some other sentence starters you can use for your essays (you can replace the underlined words with vocabulary linked to your topic):
Supporting sentences You should then expand on your topic sentence with a supporting sentence/sentences . Your sentence(s) could either describe a result of the advantage/disadvantage, go into more detail , or explain the reason(s) why these benefits/drawbacks occur.
Our example supporting sentence describes a result of the advantage given in the topic sentence.
Topic sentence – One advantage of studying abroad is that students can improve their language skills.
Supporting sentence – This means that when the students return to their home countries, they will have more employment opportunities.
Here are some sentences starters you can use to begin your supporting sentences:
Giving examples For all writing task 2 essay types , you must support your response with examples. Do not personalize your examples and link them to your life instead, Keep your examples more general . Also, do not refer to made-up statistics .
Here are some instances of suitable and non-suitable examples:
Suitable For example, many young people who study in an English-speaking country for a few years develop strong communication skills and have the confidence to work in an international company when they return home.
Not suitable My cousin spent three years in an English-speaking country and they got an excellent job with an international country when they came back to Spain. ( this example is too personal as it refers to the writer’s family ) ❌
According to statistics, international students are 30% more likely to get a job in an international company when they study overseas. ( this example contains a made-up statistic )
You must include a conclusion to achieve a good score in Task achievement . Your conclusion does not have to be very long, but it needs to be clear and do two main things:
Make your conclusion easy to identify for the examiner by starting with linking phrases such as:
When you are paraphrasing the main points of your essay, you need to state that you have examined both sides of the argument (as that is what the question has asked you to do). To do this, consider using a phrase like:
In conclusion, having looked at this topic in detail, it is clear that there are both advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad .
You would need to replace the underlined section with your essay topic.
To give your opinion, you need to use a range of cohesive devices to introduce each example such as:
You then need to clearly state which side of the argument you agree with (advantage or disadvantage). Remember, your actual opinion does not matter, it is how you present your opinion using English that is important.
Here are some example sentences to do this effectively:
Now you’ve taken a look at how to write an advantage/disadvantage essay, let’s look at a model answer.
We have removed some of the words so you can put your knowledge to the test.
Select the correct missing words and complete the model answer.
years, it has become much more common for to complete their degree overseas instead of their country. Many believe that there are significant of doing this, while others argue that there are also connected to studying abroad. This essay will discuss both points of and then I will give my opinion. One advantage of abroad is that students can improve their skills. This means that when the students return to their home countries, they will have more employment opportunities. , many young people study in an English-speaking country for a few years develop strong communication skills and have the confidence to work in an international company when they return home. benefit of studying abroad is that you can develop a better understanding of other cultures, for , learning about a country's customs, traditions and cuisines. The consequence of this is that people become more open-minded. , there are some disadvantages of studying abroad. One is that students may miss their friends and family and feel . They may also find it difficult to connect with other students and make friends due to a . Another disadvantage is that students can experience a real culture shock when moving to another country. This is because the culture and language may be different which could lead to frustration for the student and with their study experience. To , it is clear that there are both advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. In my , the benefits outweigh the drawbacks. Although it is true that the experience may be challenging at first, on , if you study abroad you will have an enriching experience that will broaden your horizons and increase your future prospects. / 21 |
In recent years, it has become much more common for students to complete their degree overseas instead of their house country. Many persons believe that there are significant benefits of doing this, while others argue that there are also drawbacks connected to studying abroad. This essay will discuss both points of mind and then I will give my opinion.
One advantage of study abroad is that students can improve their employee skills. This means that when the students return to their home countries, they will have more employment opportunities. An example, many young people who study in an English-speaking country for a few years develop strong communication skills and have the confidence to work in an international company when they return home. On the other hand benefit of studying abroad is that you can develop a better understanding of other cultures, Example , learning about a country’s customs, traditions and cuisines. The consequence of this is that people become more open-minded.
In the other hand, there are some disadvantages of studying abroad. One backdraw is that students may miss their friends and family and feel homesad. They may also find it difficult to connect with other students and make friends due to a language barrier . Another disadvantage is that students can experience a real culture shock when moving to another country. This is because the culture and language may be different which could lead to frustration for the student and dissatisfaction with their study experience.
To overall , it is clear that there are both advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. In my thought, the benefits outweigh the drawbacks. Although it is true that the experience may be challenging at first, on balance , if you study abroad you will have an enriching experience that will broaden your horizons and increase your future prospects.
This was very useful to improve my writing skill
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Updated On Aug 22, 2024
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This article lists recent IELTS Writing topics for Academic and General Training exams, covering Task 1 visual data and essays on themes like health, education, environment, and more. It also offers sample questions to aid in effective exam preparation.
Ielts writing topics for academic writing task 1, ielts writing topics for general writing task 1, common ielts writing topics for writing task 2.
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IELTS Writing topics are one of the most essential study resources for IELTS exam preparation. There are two reasons for this: firstly, topics are often repeated in the IELTS exam and secondly, practising these IELTS Writing questions will help test-takers familiarise themselves with the format and requirements of the exam.
While the first task for the IELTS Writing exam has different versions of IELTS Academic and IELTS General , the second task is essay-writing for both. Even with differences in format or difficulty levels, both these tasks revolve around common IELTS writing topics like health, environment, education, travel, family and children, etc.
In this blog, we have compiled a list of the most popular and recent IELTS Writing topics based on the different tasks in this section and recurrent themes. Also, get hold of the IELTS writing questions and answers PDF that will help you practice at your own pace.
In the IELTS Writing Task 1 of the Academic exam, candidates have to summarize important visual information presented in graphs, charts, tables, maps, or diagrams in at least 150 words within 20 minutes.
Below are some IELTS Writing Task 1 topics with answers for each type of graphs and diagrams in IELTS Academic.
Check out the list of IELTS Writing Task 1 - Line graph with IELTS writing questions and answers. Make sure to use appropriate IELTS Writing Task 1 Line Graph Vocabulary to write effective answers.
Here is a list of IELTS Writing topics with answers on the IELTS bar chart .
Explore the list of IELTS writing topics related to pie charts and solve them with the help of pie chart vocabulary for IELTS preparation.
Here is a list of IELTS Writing topics with answers on the IELTS table chart .
Here is a list of IELTS Writing topics 2024 with answers on the IELTS Map Diagram .
Here is a list of IELTS Writing topics with answers on the IELTS Process diagram .
The following is a list of IELTS Writing topics 2024 with answers on IELTS mixed or combination diagrams, practising which will aid in mastering these visual presentations for a top IELTS band score .
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In the IELTS General Writing Task 1 , test-takers are required to write a letter in response to a given situation. The letters are of three types depending on the context, namely formal, semi-formal and informal.
Below are some common IELTS Letter Writing topics that cover all the 3 ielts writing questions types of letters.
Have a look at the list of IELTS General Writing Task 1 Sample Formal Letters that will help IELTS candidates prepare for the IELTS Writing questions for the actual exam.
The following is a list of IELTS General Writing Task 1 Sample Semi-Formal Letters with answers.
Here is a list of IELTS Writing topics with answers on the IELTS General Writing Task 1 Informal Letters that will help you to learn how to write an IELTS informal letter and brush up your writing skills.
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IELTS Writing Task 2 is similar for both IELTS Academic and IELTS General Training with minor differences in the difficulty level. Therefore, let us have a look at the compilation of IELTS writing topics with answers for different IELTS Writing Task 2 sample essays based on the common common IELTS Writing topics 2024.
Work-related topics often cover issues such as work-life balance, the gig economy, and the impact of automation on employment. Also, business topics may include discussions on corporate responsibility, entrepreneurship, and the impact of globalization on local businesses.
Education topics often focus on the role of technology in education, the importance of higher education, and the debate over traditional vs. modern teaching methods.
Environmental issues are increasingly prominent in IELTS Writing, with topics covering pollution, climate change, and the conservation of natural resources.
IELTS Writing questions related to family and children often explore the changing dynamics of family life, parenting styles, and the impact of technology on children.
Food and entertainment related IELTS writing topics often discuss issues related to diet, the global food industry, and cultural food practices.
Health-related topics are a staple in the IELTS Writing section, focusing on public health issues, diet, and the impact of modern lifestyles on health.
Topics related to language and literature often explore the importance of preserving cultural heritage, language learning, and the impact of globalization on languages.
Societal issues such as violence, social inequality, and media influence are common in IELTS Writing topics.
Sports topics in IELTS Writing often cover the role of sports in education, the impact of professional sports on society, and issues related to sportsmanship.
Technology is a rapidly evolving field, and its impact on society, work, and communication is a common topic in IELTS Writing. Media-related topics also come under this section and often focus on the influence of mass media, the ethics of journalism, and the role of the internet in modern communication.
Tourism and travel topics may include discussions on the impact of tourism on local cultures, the environment, and the global economy.
Download the IELTS writing topics PDF that contain all the IELTS writing topics with answers to fasttrack your IELTS preparation!
Being familiar with these IELTS Writing topics and practicing your writing skills within these themes can help you prepare more effectively for the IELTS Writing test. Moreover, understanding the issues and arguments related to each topic will enable you to write well-rounded essays that meet the IELTS criteria. So, if you need further guidance through a free demo session or sign up for free IELTS webinars .
What are the main topics in IELTS Writing?
What is the topic of IELTS general writing?
Does IELTS writing topics repeat?
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A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.
The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.
The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:
To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.
Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:
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Many people around the world use social media everyday to keep in touch withother people and get news events. do ou think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages, tourism brings some problems. discuss about causes and what are the solutions., nowadays consumers are faced with the advertisements from all kinds of companies. to what extent do you agree that consumers are influenced by advertisements what measures should be taken to protect them, today more and more people want things instantly (e.g.: goods, service, news). why is it it is positive or negative development.
In recent years, the number of people living alone in cities has increased significantly. This trend can be attributed to various factors, such as changing societal norms, increased economic independence, and the desire for personal freedom. While living alone can foster independence and personal growth, I believe that it also presents significant challenges, which may have negative implications for individuals and society as a whole.
One of the main reasons for the rise in the number of people living alone is the increasing emphasis on individualism. In today’s society, many people prioritize personal freedom and autonomy, choosing to live independently rather than with family or roommates. Additionally, improved economic opportunities, particularly for women, have enabled more people to afford their own living space. Living alone can provide individuals with a sense of empowerment, allowing them to make decisions without interference and create a lifestyle that suits their preferences.
However, the trend of living alone also has its drawbacks. Studies have shown that individuals who live alone are more likely to experience feelings of loneliness and social isolation, which can lead to mental health issues such as depression and anxiety. The lack of daily social interaction can make it difficult for people to develop strong interpersonal relationships, which are crucial for emotional well-being. Furthermore, living alone can be financially burdensome, as individuals must bear all the expenses of rent, utilities, and groceries without the support of others.
In conclusion, while living alone offers certain advantages, such as independence and personal growth, it also comes with significant challenges that can negatively impact an individual’s mental health and financial stability. In my view, the trend of people living alone in large numbers is more of a negative development, as it may lead to increased social isolation and financial strain. Encouraging community living or co-housing initiatives could help address some of these issues while still providing individuals with a degree of independence.
Generate a band-9 sample with your idea, overall band score, task response, coherence & cohesion, lexical resource, grammatical range & accuracy, essays on the same topic:, task 2 (250 words minimum) in many cities, people are living alone in large numbers. what are the reasons for this is this a positive or negative trend.
Now-a-days, the percentage of people living in the city has seen a significant rise over the last decade. This may be due to factors like employment, better way and quality of life. In many cities, people who relocate there are living alone in large numbers. While living alone can make you more independent, it also […]
The number of elderly people in the world is increasing. what do you think are the positive and negative effects of this.
The global increase in the elderly population represents a significant demographic shift that warrants careful consideration. While this phenomenon presents a range of challenges, it simultaneously engenders numerous advantages. This essay will explore both the positive and negative effects associated with this trend. On the one hand, the burgeoning elderly demographic can place considerable strain […]
Choosing a career path is an inalienable part of our lives. Our entertainment, happiness, success and many other spheres of life depend on it. And, as a rule, we prefer to consult with our friends or family about such essential decisions. What would be better in this case? On the one hand, it is easier […]
Transportation became a common life style in everyones life. transport helps people in different ways.there are many means of transport where people go by bus ,train and which are helpful according to their accessability.just like the technology changed ,the way of transportation also changed in same way .traffic became a major problem mostly in the […]
People have different views about whether governments should introduce a maximum wage. While in some ways it may seem reasonable to allow people to earn as much as companies are willing to pay, I personally believe that employee remuneration should be capped at a certain level. There are various reasons why it might be considered […]
Every person who has a heart and a dog think that their dog is the best out of all. This applies to all dogs, ugly or beautiful. «Everyone thinks they have the best dog… and none of them are wrong» is often said in response to this. But why is that? Most people get a […]
Nowadays, everyone should participate in sports and cultural events irrespective of their community. In my opinion, I strongly believe that all big industries should provide basic facilities to lead their live comfortabely.This essay illustrates about how industries should invest in the local communities. In the current scenario, people from local area don’t have the proper […]
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Word count Rules Previously Used by IELTS Before. There used to be a fixed penalty in IELTS writing if you wrote under the word count which is 150 words for writing task 1 and 250 words for writing task 2. You would automatically get only band 5 in Task Response which counts for 25% of your marks. Other things affecting your score.
IELTS Writing: Word Count Rules. IELTS have set a task of writing OVER 150 words for IELTS writing task 1 and OVER 250 for writing task 2. However, there is no upper word limit. But that doesn't mean a long essay is a good idea. While the under word count penalty has been removed, writing an essay that is too short will lower your score.
Learn more about the IELTS writing word limits for essays and graphs. For the Task 2 you should write at least 250 words, while for the Task 1 you should have a minimum of 150 words. ... I gave written above 400 words in task 2. So i am worried about that they will deduct my band but what ever i wrote is relevant?? Plz tell : Jul 22, 2018:
Explore the list of IELTS essay Topics with Answers for different categories. Prepare for IELTS Writing Task 2 to improve the score using sample essay topics for IELTS. en-edvoy. ... Can I write 400 words in an IELTS essay? While there's no strict word limit, it's advisable to aim for around 250 to 300 words for Task 2 essays. Writing ...
To write about two advantages and disadvantages will require you to write nearer 400 words which are a lot to plan and write in the 40 minutes allowed. ... I'm going to demonstrate two of them for you here - the 'friends technique', which is suitable for most IELTS essays, and the 'example method', which perfectly fits essay ...
Why Vocabulary Matters in IELTS Writing Task 2. Vocabulary plays a crucial role in IELTS Writing Task 2, as it directly impacts your Lexical Resource score. A wide range of accurate and appropriate vocabulary can significantly enhance your essay's quality, helping you express ideas more precisely and convincingly.
IELTS says that you should write at least 250 words in writing task 2 and 150 words in writing task 1. There is no penalty anymore but I advise writing more than 250 words to fully develop your essay. 2. A very long essay will not give you a higher band score. If you write a long essay, for example around 350 words, then two problems will arise.
IELTS Sample Essays. Here you will find IELTS Sample Essays for a variety of common topics that appear in the writing exam.. The model answers all have tips and strategies for how you may approach the question and comments on the sample answer.. You can also view sample essays with band scores on this page.. Looking at IELTS essay topics with answers is a great way to help you to prepare for ...
You need to respond to a point of view, problem, or argument by writing an essay. You need at least 250 words in IELTS Writing Task 2. ... Is it Okay to Write 400 Words in IELTS Writing? Candidates should write words that are slightly above the word limit. That is 170 - 190 words in the IELTS Writing Task 1 and 270 - 290 words in the IELTS ...
By. Eliot Friesen. on. April 13, 2021. in. IELTS Writing. The IELTS Writing Tasks ask you to write at least a certain number of words on test day—a minimum of 150 words for Task 1 and a minimum of 250 words for Task 2. So what does this mean for your band score, and how do the 250 and 150 word essays for IELTS break down into paragraphs?
Learn Essential Words for IELTS. Improve your IELTS Band Score by learning 400 words for IELTS: definitions, sentences, collocations, word forms. With worksheets and activities. Improve your understanding of the reading and listening tests, and improve your speaking and writing. Created by former IELTS Examiner, Charles Cornelius.
Paragraph A addresses the question, but it does have some issues: 1. There is no topic sentence. 2. There are too many ideas. It is better to have one core idea which is expanded or extended rather than making a list of separate items. The reasons for not providing free public transport for urban residents are diverse.
Once you understand the process, practice on past questions. Take your time at first and gradually speed up until you can plan and write an essay of at least 250 words in the 40 minutes allowed in the exam. The Question. Here are two typical IELTS problem solution essay questions. They consist of a statement followed by the question or instruction.
Linking words, also known as connectors or transitional phrases, play a crucial role in IELTS Writing tasks. These words help create cohesion and coherence in your essays, allowing your ideas to flow smoothly and logically. Proper use of linking words can significantly improve your IELTS Writing score by enhancing the overall structure and ...
Without a doubt, Academic Writing is the most challenging section of IELTS. Faced with a blank page, you have only 60 minutes in which to write 400 words by hand. This includes 150 words describing a diagram or data, plus 250 words giving your opinion on an issue. It doesn't help that few people actually write reports or essays by hand nowadays!
This IELTS Writing Task 2 question asks you to discuss an argument. It's easy to confuse this with an opinion essay, since opinion and argument have similar meanings. However, in an argument essay like this one, you must write about both sides of the argument before giving an opinion, which can be difficult in just 40 minutes. Since time ...
So one of the secrets of a successful essay is a broad range of vocabulary. Simply memorizing the words is not enough: you need to know how to adopt the words in your writing. In this PDF you will find 400 essential vocabulary words. These words will help you write about the topic or talk about it in the test. All downloads are in PDF format.
2.2 Essay Structure 2. Planning your Advantage/Disadvantage Essay. 3.1 Identify key words and phrases. 3.2 Organise your ideas. 3.3 Identify vocabulary. Writing your Advantage/Disadvantages Essay. 4.1 Introduction. 4.2 Main body paragraphs. 4.3 Conclusion.
If you can write an easy-to-read, well-argued essay in 400+ words, you're ok. It's actually really hard to write a higher band essay in 250 words because you do need to show depth, most higher band essays are usually 350-400w. Keep in mind Examiners won't be happy to read a 600+word rambling incoherent essay.
Maps. Here is a list of IELTS Writing topics 2024 with answers on the IELTS Map Diagram. Paradise Island Map - IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 Answers. Floor Plan of a Public Library 20 years ago and now - IELTS Writing Task 1. A School in 1985 and the School Now - IELTS Writing Task 1.
An IELTS instructor of mine has a rule, that is you should never exceed 20% of the 250 word limit for task 2. This means all essays should be under 300 words and if you go overboard, you're making 2 mistakes: You're being overly verbose. You're not spending your time as effectively as possible. Despite being aware of this, I always find myself ...
A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay. The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph.
Check out this IELTS Writing Task 2 essay written by our user on the topic: Task 2 (250 words minimum) In many cities, people are living alone in large Skip to content 24 Hours Only: Get 49% OFF on Our Premium Plan - Check Out Now!