obesity essay in english

• Skip to main content
• Skip to secondary menu
• Skip to primary sidebar
• Skip to footer

A Plus Topper

Improve your Grades

Obesity Essay | Essay on Obesity for Students and Children in English

February 12, 2024 by Prasanna

Obesity Essay: Obesity is a condition that occurs when a person puts on excess body fat. It is a sudden and unusual increase in body fat. It can lead to heart-related diseases, blood pressure, hypertension, cholesterol, and various other health issues. The main cause of obesity is over-eating. Consuming junk food and staying away for physical activities can lead to an increase in the cases of obesity. Every 1 out of 5 children is facing obesity around the globe.

You can read more  Essay Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Long and Short Essays on Obesity for Students and Kids in English

In this article, we have provided a long essay and a short essay, along with ten lines on the topic, to help students write this essay in examinations. Given below is a long essay composed of about 500 words and a short essay comprising 100-150 words on Obesity in English.

Long Essay on Obesity 500 words in English

Obesity essay is usually given to classes 7, 8, 9, and 10.

The world today is facing various complex diseases. Out of them, obesity is one. Obesity is a condition wherein a person starts to gain unnecessary body fat. This is an excessive and abnormal increase in body fat which can lead to various other related health issues like heart problems, blood pressure, hypertension, cholesterol, and many more. Some people think of obesity as only a cosmetic and physical concern but that’s not true.

The lifestyle of people has changed a lot. Instead of focusing more on physical activities, there has been a paradigm shift to adapting non-physical activities. Children used to play in parks and playgrounds with friends whereas now the preference has been shifted to mobile and computer games. Not only children but also elders have changed their lifestyle a lot. Previously, people preferred to do everything by themselves. Right from doing household chores to getting things from the market, everything was done manually. But time has changed a lot. Now, everything gets delivered at the doorstep. This type of lifestyle has lead to various diseases including obesity.

Additionally, obesity is even caused due to genetics as well. Some people have heredity or have genes that force them to gain weight faster as compared to others. Also, there are some medications like those consumed by bodybuilders (steroids), antidepressants, and medicines for diabetes that make changes in the body metabolism in such a way that the appetite increases resulting in gaining weight. Some people are couch potatoes and foodaholic which means they can’t stay away from food. Under such a situation the appetite increase and the chances to fill oneself with junk food enhances. This kind of habit positively increases the chances of becoming obese.

Ever-increasing cases of obesity are surely a cause of concern, but there are various cures available to treat it. Also, not every treatment is related to medication or surgery. Some of the treatments are such that are related to changes in diet and adapting to physical activities. Eating a healthy, fibrous, and nutritious diet can help reduce that excess weight. Also not munching in between and following a diet routine can help to cure obesity.

Secondly, by doing some physical activities like walking, jogging, running, or exercising one can also burn unwanted fat and calories, thereby reducing obesity. There are various drug therapies as well as surgeries like bariatric surgery that can help reduce the weight. The drug therapies can be long term as well as short term depending on the weight to be reduced. But usually, these are clubbed with natural therapies like exercising and yoga.

Obesity is now concerning more and more people. It is thus necessary to make people aware of the symptoms, causes, and cures of the disease as well. This will help to take the necessary steps and combat obesity. Everybody should adapt to the health-enhancing lifestyle and should try to reduce unhealthy habits as much as possible. It is quite true that junk food is attractive and a healthy plate looks dull but to stay healthy and fit, one needs to choose the healthy plate over junk. This is the best way to keep the self and family away from obesity.

Short Essay on Obesity 150 words in English

Obesity essay is usually provided to classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6.

Obesity is a cause of serious concern today. Although, many may not think of obesity as the disease still the effects of obesity can lead to various health issues. Obesity is a situation where a person faces a continuous increase in body mass. This increase is usually not normal and hence is a cause of concern. The diseases linked to obesity range from blood pressure, heart issues, hypertension, and diabetes as well. There are many causes of obesity. The most common cause of obesity is unhealthy food habits. An increase in the consumption of junk foods and munching in between leads to obesity.

The second cause of obesity is a decrease in physical activities. People have turned to couch potatoes. They prefer to sit and watch television rather than going out and doing physical exercises like running, walking, jogging, or yoga. The third reason is related to heredity or genetics. Apart there are other reasons related to medication that result in weight gain. There are various natural as well as medical treatments available for obesity. Adapting to healthy food habits and daily exercising can reduce weight. It can lead to a reduction in obesity. Apart there are drug-related therapies as well as surgeries like bariatric surgery available to reduce that excess weight.

It is important to adapt to a healthy lifestyle which includes intake of nutritious food and exercise to reduce obesity. Also making people aware of cause and cures of obesity can be of great use. The best way to keep the self and family away from obesity is to have a healthy lifestyle.

10 Lines on Obesity Essay in English

• Obesity is very common today. It is a situation where a person gains excessive and abnormal weight.
• It has affected 1 out of every 5 individuals in the world.
• It can lead to various diseases such as heart-related, hypertension, blood pressure, and many more.
• There are various causes of obesity right from genetic to habit related.
• Increased intake of junk food, decreased physical activities, increased medication, and unhealthy lifestyle is some major causes of obesity.
• The cases of obesity are more prevalent in children as they tend to be couch potatoes.
• Obesity can be cured by natural as well as medical ways.
• Natural ways to cure obesity include healthy food habits, a healthy lifestyle, and exercising.
• Medical treatments for obesity include drug treatment and surgeries like bariatric surgery.
• Making people aware of how to adapt to a better lifestyle can reduce the chances of obesity.

FAQ’s on Obesity Essay

Question 1. What is Obesity?

Answer: Obesity refers to a situation where the person gains abnormal and excessive weight. Such an increase in weight can lead to health issues.

Question 2. What are the causes of Obesity?

Answer: There are various causes of obesity. The main causes of obesity are unhealthy food habits, reduced physical exercises, increased medication, couch potato nature, and heredity.

Question 3. How can we cure obesity?

Answer: There are various natural and medical cures available for obesity. These include healthy food habits, exercising, drug treatment, and surgeries like bariatric surgery.

Question 4. What steps can be taken to reduce cases of obesity?

Answer: The steps that can be taken to reduce the chances of obesity are as follow:

• Intake of healthy food
• Adapting to a better lifestyle
• Say no to munching and junk food.
• Picture Dictionary
• English Speech
• English Slogans
• English Letter Writing
• English Essay Writing
• English Textbook Answers
• Types of Certificates
• ICSE Solutions
• Selina ICSE Solutions
• ML Aggarwal Solutions
• HSSLive Plus One
• HSSLive Plus Two
• Kerala SSLC
• Distance Education

• About Project
• Testimonials

Business Management Ideas

Essay on Obesity

List of essays on obesity, essay on obesity – short essay (essay 1 – 150 words), essay on obesity (essay 2 – 250 words), essay on obesity – written in english (essay 3 – 300 words), essay on obesity – for school students (class 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 standard) (essay 4 – 400 words), essay on obesity – for college students (essay 5 – 500 words), essay on obesity – with causes and treatment (essay 6 – 600 words), essay on obesity – for science students (essay 7 – 750 words), essay on obesity – long essay for medical students (essay 8 – 1000 words).

Obesity is a chronic health condition in which the body fat reaches abnormal level. Obesity occurs when we consume much more amount of food than our body really needs on a daily basis. In other words, when the intake of calories is greater than the calories we burn out, it gives rise to obesity.

Audience: The below given essays are exclusively written for school students (Class 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 Standard), college, science and medical students.

Introduction:

Obesity means being excessively fat. A person would be said to be obese if his or her body mass index is beyond 30. Such a person has a body fat rate that is disproportionate to his body mass.

Obesity and the Body Mass Index:

The body mass index is calculated considering the weight and height of a person. Thus, it is a scientific way of determining the appropriate weight of any person. When the body mass index of a person indicates that he or she is obese, it exposes the person to make health risk.

Stopping Obesity:

There are two major ways to get the body mass index of a person to a moderate rate. The first is to maintain a strict diet. The second is to engage in regular physical exercise. These two approaches are aimed at reducing the amount of fat in the body.

Conclusion:

Obesity can lead to sudden death, heart attack, diabetes and may unwanted illnesses. Stop it by making healthy choices.

Obesity has become a big concern for the youth of today’s generation. Obesity is defined as a medical condition in which an individual gains excessive body fat. When the Body Mass Index (BMI) of a person is over 30, he/ she is termed as obese.

Obesity can be a genetic problem or a disorder that is caused due to unhealthy lifestyle habits of a person. Physical inactivity and the environment in which an individual lives, are also the factors that leads to obesity. It is also seen that when some individuals are in stress or depression, they start cultivating unhealthy eating habits which eventually leads to obesity. Medications like steroids is yet another reason for obesity.

Obesity has several serious health issues associated with it. Some of the impacts of obesity are diabetes, increase of cholesterol level, high blood pressure, etc. Social impacts of obesity includes loss of confidence in an individual, lowering of self-esteem, etc.

The risks of obesity needs to be prevented. This can be done by adopting healthy eating habits, doing some physical exercise regularly, avoiding stress, etc. Individuals should work on weight reduction in order to avoid obesity.

Obesity is indeed a health concern and needs to be prioritized. The management of obesity revolves around healthy eating habits and physical activity. Obesity, if not controlled in its initial stage can cause many severe health issues. So it is wiser to exercise daily and maintain a healthy lifestyle rather than being the victim of obesity.

Obesity can be defined as the clinical condition where accumulation of excessive fat takes place in the adipose tissue leading to worsening of health condition. Usually, the fat is deposited around the trunk and also the waist of the body or even around the periphery.

Obesity is actually a disease that has been spreading far and wide. It is preventable and certain measures are to be taken to curb it to a greater extend. Both in the developing and developed countries, obesity has been growing far and wide affecting the young and the old equally.

The alarming increase in obesity has resulted in stimulated death rate and health issues among the people. There are several methods adopted to lose weight and they include different diet types, physical activity and certain changes in the current lifestyle. Many of the companies are into minting money with the concept of inviting people to fight obesity.

In patients associated with increased risk factor related to obesity, there are certain drug therapies and other procedures adopted to lose weight. There are certain cost effective ways introduced by several companies to enable clinic-based weight loss programs.

Obesity can lead to premature death and even cause Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Cardiovascular diseases have also become the part and parcel of obese people. It includes stroke, hypertension, gall bladder disease, coronary heart disease and even cancers like breast cancer, prostate cancer, endometrial cancer and colon cancer. Other less severe arising due to obesity includes osteoarthritis, gastro-esophageal reflux disease and even infertility.

Hence, serious measures are to be taken to fight against this dreadful phenomenon that is spreading its wings far and wide. Giving proper education on benefits of staying fit and mindful eating is as important as curbing this issue. Utmost importance must be given to healthy eating habits right from the small age so that they follow the same until the end of their life.

Obesity is majorly a lifestyle disease attributed to the extra accumulation of fat in the body leading to negative health effects on a person. Ironically, although prevalent at a large scale in many countries, including India, it is one of the most neglect health problems. It is more often ignored even if told by the doctor that the person is obese. Only when people start acquiring other health issues such as heart disease, blood pressure or diabetes, they start taking the problem of obesity seriously.

Obesity Statistics in India:

As per a report, India happens to figure as the third country in the world with the most obese people. This should be a troubling fact for India. However, we are yet to see concrete measures being adopted by the people to remain fit.

Causes of Obesity:

Sedentary lifestyle, alcohol, junk food, medications and some diseases such as hypothyroidism are considered as the factors which lead to obesity. Even children seem to be glued to televisions, laptops and video games which have taken away the urge for physical activities from them. Adding to this, the consumption of junk food has further aggravated the growing problem of obesity in children.

In the case of adults, most of the professions of today make use of computers which again makes people sit for long hours in one place. Also, the hectic lifestyle of today makes it difficult for people to spare time for physical activities and people usually remain stressed most of the times. All this has contributed significantly to the rise of obesity in India.

Obesity and BMI:

Body Mass Index (BMI) is the measure which allows a person to calculate how to fit he or she is. In other words, the BMI tells you if you are obese or not. BMI is calculated by dividing the weight of a person in kg with the square of his / her height in metres. The number thus obtained is called the BMI. A BMI of less than 25 is considered optimal. However, if a person has a BMI over 30 he/she is termed as obese.

What is a matter of concern is that with growing urbanisation there has been a rapid increase of obese people in India? It is of utmost importance to consider this health issue a serious threat to the future of our country as a healthy body is important for a healthy soul. We should all be mindful of what we eat and what effect it has on our body. It is our utmost duty to educate not just ourselves but others as well about this serious health hazard.

Obesity can be defined as a condition (medical) that is the accumulation of body fat to an extent that the excess fat begins to have a lot of negative effects on the health of the individual. Obesity is determined by examining the body mass index (BMI) of the person. The BMI is gotten by dividing the weight of the person in kilogram by the height of the person squared.

When the BMI of a person is more than 30, the person is classified as being obese, when the BMI falls between 25 and 30, the person is said to be overweight. In a few countries in East Asia, lower values for the BMI are used. Obesity has been proven to influence the likelihood and risk of many conditions and disease, most especially diabetes of type 2, cardiovascular diseases, sleeplessness that is obstructive, depression, osteoarthritis and some cancer types.

In most cases, obesity is caused through a combination of genetic susceptibility, a lack of or inadequate physical activity, excessive intake of food. Some cases of obesity are primarily caused by mental disorder, medications, endocrine disorders or genes. There is no medical data to support the fact that people suffering from obesity eat very little but gain a lot of weight because of slower metabolism. It has been discovered that an obese person usually expends much more energy than other people as a result of the required energy that is needed to maintain a body mass that is increased.

It is very possible to prevent obesity with a combination of personal choices and social changes. The major treatments are exercising and a change in diet. We can improve the quality of our diet by reducing our consumption of foods that are energy-dense like those that are high in sugars or fat and by trying to increase our dietary fibre intake.

We can also accompany the appropriate diet with the use of medications to help in reducing appetite and decreasing the absorption of fat. If medication, exercise and diet are not yielding any positive results, surgery or gastric balloon can also be carried out to decrease the volume of the stomach and also reduce the intestines’ length which leads to the feel of the person get full early or a reduction in the ability to get and absorb different nutrients from a food.

Obesity is the leading cause of ill-health and death all over the world that is preventable. The rate of obesity in children and adults has drastically increased. In 2015, a whopping 12 percent of adults which is about 600 million and about 100 million children all around the world were found to be obese.

It has also been discovered that women are more obese than men. A lot of government and private institutions and bodies have stated that obesity is top of the list of the most difficult and serious problems of public health that we have in the world today. In the world we live today, there is a lot of stigmatisation of obese people.

We all know how troubling the problem of obesity truly is. It is mainly a form of a medical condition wherein the body tends to accumulate excessive fat which in turn has negative repercussions on the health of an individual.

Given the current lifestyle and dietary style, it has become more common than ever. More and more people are being diagnosed with obesity. Such is its prevalence that it has been termed as an epidemic in the USA. Those who suffer from obesity are at a much higher risk of diabetes, heart diseases and even cancer.

In order to gain a deeper understanding of obesity, it is important to learn what the key causes of obesity are. In a layman term, if your calorie consumption exceeds what you burn because of daily activities and exercises, it is likely to lead to obesity. It is caused over a prolonged period of time when your calorie intake keeps exceeding the calories burned.

Here are some of the key causes which are known to be the driving factors for obesity.

If your diet tends to be rich in fat and contains massive calorie intake, you are all set to suffer from obesity.

Sedentary Lifestyle:

With most people sticking to their desk jobs and living a sedentary lifestyle, the body tends to get obese easily.

Of course, the genetic framework has a lot to do with obesity. If your parents are obese, the chance of you being obese is quite high.

The weight which women gain during their pregnancy can be very hard to shed and this is often one of the top causes of obesity.

Sleep Cycle:

If you are not getting an adequate amount of sleep, it can have an impact on the hormones which might trigger hunger signals. Overall, these linked events tend to make you obese.

Hormonal Disorder:

There are several hormonal changes which are known to be direct causes of obesity. The imbalance of the thyroid stimulating hormone, for instance, is one of the key factors when it comes to obesity.

Now that we know the key causes, let us look at the possible ways by which you can handle it.

Treatment for Obesity:

As strange as it may sound, the treatment for obesity is really simple. All you need to do is follow the right diet and back it with an adequate amount of exercise. If you can succeed in doing so, it will give you the perfect head-start into your journey of getting in shape and bidding goodbye to obesity.

There are a lot of different kinds and styles of diet plans for obesity which are available. You can choose the one which you deem fit. We recommend not opting for crash dieting as it is known to have several repercussions and can make your body terribly weak.

The key here is to stick to a balanced diet which can help you retain the essential nutrients, minerals, and, vitamins and shed the unwanted fat and carbs.

Just like the diet, there are several workout plans for obesity which are available. It is upon you to find out which of the workout plan seems to be apt for you. Choose cardio exercises and dance routines like Zumba to shed the unwanted body weight. Yoga is yet another method to get rid of obesity.

So, follow a blend of these and you will be able to deal with the trouble of obesity in no time. We believe that following these tips will help you get rid of obesity and stay in shape.

Obesity and overweight is a top health concern in the world due to the impact it has on the lives of individuals. Obesity is defined as a condition in which an individual has excessive body fat and is measured using the body mass index (BMI) such that, when an individual’s BMI is above 30, he or she is termed obese. The BMI is calculated using body weight and height and it is different for all individuals.

Obesity has been determined as a risk factor for many diseases. It results from dietary habits, genetics, and lifestyle habits including physical inactivity. Obesity can be prevented so that individuals do not end up having serious complications and health problems. Chronic illnesses like diabetes, heart diseases and relate to obesity in terms of causes and complications.

Factors Influencing Obesity:

Obesity is not only as a result of lifestyle habits as most people put it. There are other important factors that influence obesity. Genetics is one of those factors. A person could be born with genes that predispose them to obesity and they will also have difficulty in losing weight because it is an inborn factor.

The environment also influences obesity because the diet is similar in certain environs. In certain environments, like school, the food available is fast foods and the chances of getting healthy foods is very low, leading to obesity. Also, physical inactivity is an environmental factor for obesity because some places have no fields or tracks where people can jog or maybe the place is very unsafe and people rarely go out to exercise.

Mental health affects the eating habits of individuals. There is a habit of stress eating when a person is depressed and it could result in overweight or obesity if the person remains unhealthy for long period of time.

The overall health of individuals also matter. If a person is unwell and is prescribed with steroids, they may end up being obese. Steroidal medications enable weight gain as a side effect.

Complications of Obesity:

Obesity is a health concern because its complications are severe. Significant social and health problems are experienced by obese people. Socially, they will be bullied and their self-esteem will be low as they will perceive themselves as unworthy.

Chronic illnesses like diabetes results from obesity. Diabetes type 2 has been directly linked to obesity. This condition involves the increased blood sugars in the body and body cells are not responding to insulin as they should. The insulin in the body could also be inadequate due to decreased production. High blood sugar concentrations result in symptoms like frequent hunger, thirst and urination. The symptoms of complicated stages of diabetes type 2 include loss of vision, renal failure and heart failure and eventually death. The importance of having a normal BMI is the ability of the body to control blood sugars.

Another complication is the heightened blood pressures. Obesity has been defined as excessive body fat. The body fat accumulates in blood vessels making them narrow. Narrow blood vessels cause the blood pressures to rise. Increased blood pressure causes the heart to start failing in its physiological functions. Heart failure is the end result in this condition of increased blood pressures.

There is a significant increase in cholesterol in blood of people who are obese. High blood cholesterol levels causes the deposition of fats in various parts of the body and organs. Deposition of fats in the heart and blood vessels result in heart diseases. There are other conditions that result from hypercholesterolemia.

Other chronic illnesses like cancer can also arise from obesity because inflammation of body cells and tissues occurs in order to store fats in obese people. This could result in abnormal growths and alteration of cell morphology. The abnormal growths could be cancerous.

Management of Obesity:

For the people at risk of developing obesity, prevention methods can be implemented. Prevention included a healthy diet and physical activity. The diet and physical activity patterns should be regular and realizable to avoid strains that could result in complications.

Some risk factors for obesity are non-modifiable for example genetics. When a person in genetically predisposed, the lifestyle modifications may be have help.

For the individuals who are already obese, they can work on weight reduction through healthy diets and physical exercises.

In conclusion, obesity is indeed a major health concern because the health complications are very serious. Factors influencing obesity are both modifiable and non-modifiable. The management of obesity revolves around diet and physical activity and so it is important to remain fit.

In olden days, obesity used to affect only adults. However, in the present time, obesity has become a worldwide problem that hits the kids as well. Let’s find out the most prevalent causes of obesity.

Factors Causing Obesity:

Obesity can be due to genetic factors. If a person’s family has a history of obesity, chances are high that he/ she would also be affected by obesity, sooner or later in life.

The second reason is having a poor lifestyle. Now, there are a variety of factors that fall under the category of poor lifestyle. An excessive diet, i.e., eating more than you need is a definite way to attain the stage of obesity. Needless to say, the extra calories are changed into fat and cause obesity.

Junk foods, fried foods, refined foods with high fats and sugar are also responsible for causing obesity in both adults and kids. Lack of physical activity prevents the burning of extra calories, again, leading us all to the path of obesity.

But sometimes, there may also be some indirect causes of obesity. The secondary reasons could be related to our mental and psychological health. Depression, anxiety, stress, and emotional troubles are well-known factors of obesity.

Physical ailments such as hypothyroidism, ovarian cysts, and diabetes often complicate the physical condition and play a massive role in abnormal weight gain.

Moreover, certain medications, such as steroids, antidepressants, and contraceptive pills, have been seen interfering with the metabolic activities of the body. As a result, the long-term use of such drugs can cause obesity. Adding to that, regular consumption of alcohol and smoking are also connected to the condition of obesity.

Harmful Effects of Obesity:

On the surface, obesity may look like a single problem. But, in reality, it is the mother of several major health issues. Obesity simply means excessive fat depositing into our body including the arteries. The drastic consequence of such high cholesterol levels shows up in the form of heart attacks and other life-threatening cardiac troubles.

The fat deposition also hampers the elasticity of the arteries. That means obesity can cause havoc in our body by altering the blood pressure to an abnormal range. And this is just the tip of the iceberg. Obesity is known to create an endless list of problems.

In extreme cases, this disorder gives birth to acute diseases like diabetes and cancer. The weight gain due to obesity puts a lot of pressure on the bones of the body, especially of the legs. This, in turn, makes our bones weak and disturbs their smooth movement. A person suffering from obesity also has higher chances of developing infertility issues and sleep troubles.

Many obese people are seen to be struggling with breathing problems too. In the chronic form, the condition can grow into asthma. The psychological effects of obesity are another serious topic. You can say that obesity and depression form a loop. The more a person is obese, the worse is his/ her depression stage.

How to Control and Treat Obesity:

The simplest and most effective way, to begin with, is changing our diet. There are two factors to consider in the diet plan. First is what and what not to eat. Second is how much to eat.

If you really want to get rid of obesity, include more and more green vegetables in your diet. Spinach, beans, kale, broccoli, cauliflower, asparagus, etc., have enough vitamins and minerals and quite low calories. Other healthier options are mushrooms, pumpkin, beetroots, and sweet potatoes, etc.

Opt for fresh fruits, especially citrus fruits, and berries. Oranges, grapes, pomegranate, pineapple, cherries, strawberries, lime, and cranberries are good for the body. They have low sugar content and are also helpful in strengthening our immune system. Eating the whole fruits is a more preferable way in comparison to gulping the fruit juices. Fruits, when eaten whole, have more fibers and less sugar.

Consuming a big bowl of salad is also great for dealing with the obesity problem. A salad that includes fibrous foods such as carrots, radish, lettuce, tomatoes, works better at satiating the hunger pangs without the risk of weight gain.

A high protein diet of eggs, fish, lean meats, etc., is an excellent choice to get rid of obesity. Take enough of omega fatty acids. Remember to drink plenty of water. Keeping yourself hydrated is a smart way to avoid overeating. Water also helps in removing the toxins and excess fat from the body.

As much as possible, avoid fats, sugars, refined flours, and oily foods to keep the weight in control. Control your portion size. Replace the three heavy meals with small and frequent meals during the day. Snacking on sugarless smoothies, dry fruits, etc., is much recommended.

Regular exercise plays an indispensable role in tackling the obesity problem. Whenever possible, walk to the market, take stairs instead of a lift. Physical activity can be in any other form. It could be a favorite hobby like swimming, cycling, lawn tennis, or light jogging.

Meditation and yoga are quite powerful practices to drive away the stress, depression and thus, obesity. But in more serious cases, meeting a physician is the most appropriate strategy. Sometimes, the right medicines and surgical procedures are necessary to control the health condition.

Obesity is spreading like an epidemic, haunting both the adults and the kids. Although genetic factors and other physical ailments play a role, the problem is mostly caused by a reckless lifestyle.

By changing our way of living, we can surely take control of our health. In other words, it would be possible to eliminate the condition of obesity from our lives completely by leading a healthy lifestyle.

Health , Obesity

Get FREE Work-at-Home Job Leads Delivered Weekly!

Join more than 50,000 subscribers receiving regular updates! Plus, get a FREE copy of How to Make Money Blogging!

Message from Sophia!

Like this post? Don’t forget to share it!

Here are a few recommended articles for you to read next:

• Essay on Cleanliness
• Essay on Cancer
• Essay on AIDS
• Essay on Health and Fitness

No comments yet.

Leave a reply click here to cancel reply..

You must be logged in to post a comment.

Billionaires

• Donald Trump
• Warren Buffett
• Email Address
• Free Stock Photos
• Keyword Research Tools
• URL Shortener Tools
• WordPress Theme

Book Summaries

• How To Win Friends
• Rich Dad Poor Dad
• The Code of the Extraordinary Mind
• The Luck Factor
• The Millionaire Fastlane
• The ONE Thing
• Think and Grow Rich
• 100 Million Dollar Business
• Business Ideas

Digital Marketing

• Mobile Addiction
• Social Media Addiction
• Computer Addiction
• Drug Addiction
• Internet Addiction
• TV Addiction
• Healthy Habits
• Morning Rituals
• Wake up Early
• Cholesterol
• Reducing Cholesterol
• Fat Loss Diet Plan
• Reducing Hair Fall
• Sleep Apnea
• Weight Loss

Internet Marketing

• Email Marketing

Law of Attraction

• Subconscious Mind
• Vision Board
• Visualization

Law of Vibration

• Professional Life

Motivational Speakers

• Bob Proctor
• Robert Kiyosaki
• Vivek Bindra
• Inner Peace

Productivity

• Not To-do List
• Project Management Software
• Negative Energies

Relationship

• Getting Back Your Ex

Self-help 21 and 14 Days Course

Self-improvement.

• Body Language
• Complainers
• Emotional Intelligence
• Personality

Social Media

• Project Management
• Anik Singal
• Baba Ramdev
• Dwayne Johnson
• Jackie Chan
• Leonardo DiCaprio
• Narendra Modi
• Nikola Tesla
• Sachin Tendulkar
• Sandeep Maheshwari
• Shaqir Hussyin

Website Development

Wisdom post, worlds most.

• Expensive Cars

Our Portals: Gulf Canada USA Italy Gulf UK

Privacy Overview

Obesity Essay

Last updated on: Feb 9, 2023

Obesity Essay: A Complete Guide and Topics

By: Nova A.

11 min read

Reviewed By: Jacklyn H.

Published on: Aug 31, 2021

Are you assigned to write an essay about obesity? The first step is to define obesity.

The obesity epidemic is a major issue facing our country right now. It's complicated- it could be genetic or due to your environment, but either way, there are ways that you can fix it!

Learn all about what causes weight gain and get tips on how you can get healthy again.

On this Page

What is Obesity

What is obesity? Obesity and BMI (body mass index) are both tools of measurement that are used by doctors to assess body fat according to the height, age, and gender of a person. If the BMI is between 25 to 29.9, that means the person has excess weight and body fat.

If the BMI exceeds 30, that means the person is obese. Obesity is a condition that increases the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases, high blood pressure, and other medical conditions like metabolic syndrome, arthritis, and even some types of cancer.

Obesity Definition

Obesity is defined by the World Health Organization as an accumulation of abnormal and excess body fat that comes with several risk factors. It is measured by the body mass index BMI, body weight (in kilograms) divided by the square of a person’s height (in meters).

Obesity in America

Obesity is on the verge of becoming an epidemic as 1 in every 3 Americans can be categorized as overweight and obese. Currently, America is an obese country, and it continues to get worse.

Paper Due? Why Suffer? That's our Job!

Causes of obesity

Do you see any obese or overweight people around you?

You likely do.

This is because fast-food chains are becoming more and more common, people are less active, and fruits and vegetables are more expensive than processed foods, thus making them less available to the majority of society. These are the primary causes of obesity.

Obesity is a disease that affects all age groups, including children and elderly people.

Now that you are familiar with the topic of obesity, writing an essay won’t be that difficult for you.

How to Write an Obesity Essay

The format of an obesity essay is similar to writing any other essay. If you need help regarding how to write an obesity essay, it is the same as writing any other essay.

Obesity Essay Introduction

The trick is to start your essay with an interesting and catchy sentence. This will help attract the reader's attention and motivate them to read further. You don’t want to lose the reader’s interest in the beginning and leave a bad impression, especially if the reader is your teacher.

A hook sentence is usually used to open the introductory paragraph of an essay in order to make it interesting. When writing an essay on obesity, the hook sentence can be in the form of an interesting fact or statistic.

Head on to this detailed article on hook examples to get a better idea.

Once you have hooked the reader, the next step is to provide them with relevant background information about the topic. Don’t give away too much at this stage or bombard them with excess information that the reader ends up getting bored with. Only share information that is necessary for the reader to understand your topic.

Next, write a strong thesis statement at the end of your essay, be sure that your thesis identifies the purpose of your essay in a clear and concise manner. Also, keep in mind that the thesis statement should be easy to justify as the body of your essay will revolve around it.

Body Paragraphs

The details related to your topic are to be included in the body paragraphs of your essay. You can use statistics, facts, and figures related to obesity to reinforce your thesis throughout your essay.

If you are writing a cause-and-effect obesity essay, you can mention different causes of obesity and how it can affect a person’s overall health. The number of body paragraphs can increase depending on the parameters of the assignment as set forth by your instructor.

Start each body paragraph with a topic sentence that is the crux of its content. It is necessary to write an engaging topic sentence as it helps grab the reader’s interest. Check out this detailed blog on writing a topic sentence to further understand it.

End your essay with a conclusion by restating your research and tying it to your thesis statement. You can also propose possible solutions to control obesity in your conclusion. Make sure that your conclusion is short yet powerful.

Obesity Essay Examples

Essay about Obesity (PDF)

Childhood Obesity Essay (PDF)

Obesity in America Essay (PDF)

Essay about Obesity Cause and Effects (PDF)

Satire Essay on Obesity (PDF) 

Obesity Argumentative Essay (PDF)

Obesity Essay Topics

Choosing a topic might seem an overwhelming task as you may have many ideas for your assignment. Brainstorm different ideas and narrow them down to one, quality topic.

If you need some examples to help you with your essay topic related to obesity, dive into this article and choose from the list of obesity essay topics.

Childhood Obesity

As mentioned earlier, obesity can affect any age group, including children. Obesity can cause several future health problems as children age.

Here are a few topics you can choose from and discuss for your childhood obesity essay:

• What are the causes of increasing obesity in children?
• Obese parents may be at risk for having children with obesity.
• What is the ratio of obesity between adults and children?
• What are the possible treatments for obese children?
• Are there any social programs that can help children with combating obesity?
• Has technology boosted the rate of obesity in children?
• Are children spending more time on gadgets instead of playing outside?
• Schools should encourage regular exercises and sports for children.
• How can sports and other physical activities protect children from becoming obese?
• Can childhood abuse be a cause of obesity among children?
• What is the relationship between neglect in childhood and obesity in adulthood?
• Does obesity have any effect on the psychological condition and well-being of a child?
• Are electronic medical records effective in diagnosing obesity among children?
• Obesity can affect the academic performance of your child.
• Do you believe that children who are raised by a single parent can be vulnerable to obesity?
• You can promote interesting exercises to encourage children.
• What is the main cause of obesity, and why is it increasing with every passing day?
• Schools and colleges should work harder to develop methodologies to decrease childhood obesity.
• The government should not allow schools and colleges to include sweet or fatty snacks as a part of their lunch.
• If a mother is obese, can it affect the health of the child?
• Children who gain weight frequently can develop chronic diseases.

Obesity Argumentative Essay Topics

Do you want to write an argumentative essay on the topic of obesity?

The following list can help you with that!

Here are some examples you can choose from for your argumentative essay about obesity:

• Can vegetables and fruits decrease the chances of obesity?
• Should you go for surgery to overcome obesity?
• Are there any harmful side effects?
• Can obesity be related to the mental condition of an individual?
• Are parents responsible for controlling obesity in childhood?
• What are the most effective measures to prevent the increase in the obesity rate?
• Why is the obesity rate increasing in the United States?
• Can the lifestyle of a person be a cause of obesity?
• Does the economic situation of a country affect the obesity rate?
• How is obesity considered an international health issue?
• Can technology and gadgets affect obesity rates?
• What can be the possible reasons for obesity in a school?
• How can we address the issue of obesity?
• Is obesity a chronic disease?
• Is obesity a major cause of heart attacks?
• Are the junk food chains causing an increase in obesity?
• Do nutritional programs help in reducing the obesity rate?
• How can the right type of diet help with obesity?
• Why should we encourage sports activities in schools and colleges?
• Can obesity affect a person’s behavior?

Health Related Topics for Research Paper

If you are writing a research paper, you can explain the cause and effect of obesity.

Here are a few topics that link to the cause and effects of obesity.Review the literature of previous articles related to obesity. Describe the ideas presented in the previous papers.

• Can family history cause obesity in future generations?
• Can we predict obesity through genetic testing?
• What is the cause of the increasing obesity rate?
• Do you think the increase in fast-food restaurants is a cause of the rising obesity rate?
• Is the ratio of obese women greater than obese men?
• Why are women more prone to be obese as compared to men?
• Stress can be a cause of obesity. Mention the reasons how mental health can be related to physical health.
• Is urban life a cause of the increasing obesity rate?
• People from cities are prone to be obese as compared to people from the countryside.
• How obesity affects the life expectancy of people? What are possible solutions to decrease the obesity rate?
• Do family eating habits affect or trigger obesity?
• How do eating habits affect the health of an individual?
• How can obesity affect the future of a child?
• Obese children are more prone to get bullied in high school and college.
• Why should schools encourage more sports and exercise for children?

Tough Essay Due? Hire Tough Writers!

Topics for Essay on Obesity as a Problem

Do you think a rise in obesity rate can affect the economy of a country?

Here are some topics for your assistance regarding your economics related obesity essay.

• Does socioeconomic status affect the possibility of obesity in an individual?
• Analyze the film and write a review on “Fed Up” – an obesity epidemic.
• Share your reviews on the movie “The Weight of The Nation.”
• Should we increase the prices of fast food and decrease the prices of fruits and vegetables to decrease obesity?
• Do you think healthy food prices can be a cause of obesity?
• Describe what measures other countries have taken in order to control obesity?
• The government should play an important role in controlling obesity. What precautions should they take?
• Do you think obesity can be one of the reasons children get bullied?
• Do obese people experience any sort of discrimination or inappropriate behavior due to their weight?
• Are there any legal protections for people who suffer from discrimination due to their weight?
• Which communities have a higher percentage of obesity in the United States?
• Discuss the side effects of the fast-food industry and their advertisements on children.
• Describe how the increasing obesity rate has affected the economic condition of the United States.
• What is the current percentage of obesity all over the world? Is the obesity rate increasing with every passing day?
• Why is the obesity rate higher in the United States as compared to other countries?
• Do Asians have a greater percentage of obese people as compared to Europe?
• Does the cultural difference affect the eating habits of an individual?
• Obesity and body shaming.
• Why is a skinny body considered to be ideal? Is it an effective way to reduce the obesity rate?

Obesity Solution Essay Topics

With all the developments in medicine and technology, we still don’t have exact measures to treat obesity.

Here are some insights you can discuss in your essay:

• How do obese people suffer from metabolic complications?
• Describe the fat distribution in obese people.
• Is type 2 diabetes related to obesity?
• Are obese people more prone to suffer from diabetes in the future?
• How are cardiac diseases related to obesity?
• Can obesity affect a woman’s childbearing time phase?
• Describe the digestive diseases related to obesity.
• Obesity may be genetic.
• Obesity can cause a higher risk of suffering a heart attack.
• What are the causes of obesity? What health problems can be caused if an individual suffers from obesity?
• What are the side effects of surgery to overcome obesity?
• Which drugs are effective when it comes to the treatment of obesity?
• Is there a difference between being obese and overweight?
• Can obesity affect the sociological perspective of an individual?
• Explain how an obesity treatment works.
• How can the government help people to lose weight and improve public health?

Writing an essay is a challenging yet rewarding task. All you need is to be organized and clear when it comes to academic writing.

• Choose a topic you would like to write on.
• Organize your thoughts.
• Pen down your ideas.
• Compose a perfect essay that will help you ace your subject.
• Proofread and revise your paper.

Were the topics useful for you? We hope so!

However, if you are still struggling to write your paper, you can pick any of the topics from this list, and our essay writer will help you craft a perfect essay.

Are you struggling to write an effective essay?

If writing an essay is the actual problem and not just the topic, you can always hire an essay writing service for your help. Essay experts at 5StarEssays can help compose an impressive essay within your deadline.

All you have to do is contact us. We will get started on your paper while you can sit back and relax.

Place your order now to get an A-worthy essay.

Marketing, Thesis

As a Digital Content Strategist, Nova Allison has eight years of experience in writing both technical and scientific content. With a focus on developing online content plans that engage audiences, Nova strives to write pieces that are not only informative but captivating as well.

Was This Blog Helpful?

Keep reading.

• How to Write A Bio – Professional Tips and Examples

• Learn How to Write an Article Review with Examples

• How to Write a Poem Step-by-Step Like a Pro

• How To Write Poetry - 7 Fundamentals and Tips

• Know About Appendix Writing With the Help of Examples

• List of Social Issues Faced By the World

• How To Write A Case Study - Easy Guide

• Learn How to Avoid Plagiarism in 7 Simple Steps

• Writing Guide of Visual Analysis Essay for Beginners

• Learn How to Write a Personal Essay by Experts

• Character Analysis - A Step By Step Guide

• Thematic Statement: Writing Tips and Examples

• Expert Guide on How to Write a Summary

• How to Write an Opinion Essay - Structure, Topics & Examples

• How to Write a Synopsis - Easy Steps and Format Guide

• Learn How To Write An Editorial By Experts

• How to Get Better at Math - Easy Tips and Tricks

• How to Write a Movie Review - Steps and Examples

• Creative Writing - Easy Tips For Beginners

• Types of Plagiarism Every Student Should Know

People Also Read

• quantitative research
• literary analysis essay topics
• speech writing
• persuasive essay topics
• apa vs mla format

Burdened With Assignments?

Advertisement

• Homework Services: Essay Topics Generator

© 2024 - All rights reserved

Essay on Obesity for Children and Students

Table of Contents

Obesity is a condition wherein a lot of excess fat accumulates in the body. It generally occurs when a person consumes excessive food and does not indulge in physical activity on a regular basis. Obesity increases the chances of incurring diseases such as diabetes, sleep apnea and osteoarthritis. Obesity is usually caused due to regular intake of excessive food and lack of proper physical exercise. It is also suspected to be a genetic problem. This condition increases the chances of developing various health problems requiring urgent attention. Here are some essays of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exams.

Fill Out the Form for Expert Academic Guidance!

Please indicate your interest Live Classes Books Test Series Self Learning

Verify OTP Code (required)

I agree to the terms and conditions and privacy policy .

Fill complete details

Target Exam ---

Long and Short Essay on Obesity in English

Obesity essay 1 (200 words).

Obesity generally occurs when a person consumes more than the required amount of food on a regular basis and does not indulge in physical activities to burn the excess fat. The problem can also be genetic and may even be caused as a side effect of certain medicines or psychological factors such as sadness, depression, nervousness, etc.

The problem can be prevented by following below-mentioned tips:

• Follow a healthy diet that is full of various micronutrients. However, keep a tab on how much you eat.
• Instead of having three large meals a day it is suggested to have four-five small meals.
• Squeeze in at least half an hour each day to exercise.
• Keep a check on your body weight as well as your waist line.

Obesity is not just a problem in its own; it can lead to various serious health problems such as cardiovascular diseases, brain stroke, infertility, sleep apnea and diabetes. If you do not prevent this problem from occurring, you will have to undergo extensive treatment to cure it. While doctors prescribe medicines, make changes in the patient’s diet and devise an exercise regime to treat this problem, in certain cases the patients may even have to undergo a surgery.

Obesity Essay 2 (300 words)

Obesity is mostly the outcome of a combination of two things – regular intake of excessive food and absence of physical activity. It may usually, not necessarily, be a genetic problem and might even occur as a side effect of certain medicines. Here is a detailed look at the causes of this condition and the ways to prevent and treat it.

Causes of Obesity

• Excessive Food Intake and Lack of Exercise

One of the leading causes of obesity is the regular consumption of more than the required quantity of food combined with lack of proper physical activity.

• Psychological Factors

It has been observed that some people tend to eat excessively when they are going through a tough time in life. This eventually leads to weight gain and obesity.

Obesity may even be inherited from the parents in certain cases.

Regular intake of certain medicines such as oral contraceptives and antidepressants may also lead to weight gain and eventually result in obesity.

Methods to Prevent Obesity

Here is how to prevent this health condition from occurring:

• Eat Right and Exercise

It is essential to have a healthy diet that includes fresh fruits, green leafy vegetables, whole grains and cereals. Avoid oily and sugary food items.

Even as you choose to eat healthy, keep a tab on how much you eat and also the frequency of your meals.

Make it a habit to indulge in 30-45 minutes of exercise each day.

• Keep a Tab on your Weight

Keep a check on your body weight and waist line.

While it is best to prevent obesity by following the aforementioned tips, however if you fall prey to this condition it is best to consult a doctor immediately to get it cured as it is not only a problem in its own but can also lead to many other health issues such as heart problem, gallstones, sleep apnea and infertility, to name a few.

Obesity Essay 3 (400 words)

Obesity usually occurs when a person makes it a habit to consume more than the required quantity of food and does not indulge in enough physical activity. This condition may even be inherited and might occur due to certain other reasons too. Here is a detailed look at the various reasons that cause obesity, the impact it has on a person’s health and also the ways to avoid it.

• Excessive Eating and Lack of Physical Activity

As stated earlier, the main cause of developing this condition is regular intake of more than the required amount of food coupled with lack of physical activity.

• Psychological Issues

It has been observed that some people tend to eat excessively when they are going through a tough time.

Obesity may even run in the family. If either of the parents has this problem then it is likely for the child to develop it.

Certain oral contraceptives, antidepressants and other medicines might also result in weight gain and having these over a period of time may lead to obesity.

Effects of Obesity

Obesity can have several negative repercussions on a person’s body. It may lead to the following:

• High Cholesterol Level
• Sleep Apnea
• Infertility
• High Blood Pressure

Ways to Prevent Obesity

As grave as this problem is, it can be prevented by making some simple yet healthy lifestyle choices. Here is a look at the same:

• Healthy Eating Choices

Keep a check on your calorie intake and have a fibre and nutrient-rich diet that includes green leafy vegetables, fresh fruits, whole grains and cereals.

• Frequency and Size of Meal

Merely choosing healthy food options is not enough, you must also keep a watch on how much and how frequently you eat. It is best to have five to six small meals at regular intervals during the day rather than gulping three large meals.

Indulge in moderately intense exercise for 150-300 hours per week. This can include jogging, swimming, cycling and dancing among others.

• Watch your Weight

Keep a tab on your body weight as well as your waist size in order to ensure that things are under control.

Obesity, a growing problem around the world, can be prevented by following a healthy diet plan and setting a regular exercise regime. However, in case the problem occurs due to any reason then it is suggested to seek medical help to get it treated at the earliest.

Obesity Essay 4 (500 words)

Obesity is said to be an outcome of regular consumption of excessive food and absence of enough physical activity to burn the extra fat accumulated in the body. Read on to have a detailed look at the causes of obesity, the ways in which it impacts our body and also the methods to prevent and treat this problem.

Why does Obesity Occur?

As mentioned above, obesity occurs because of excessive consumption of food and lack of enough physical activity. Here is a look at the other reasons that lead to obesity:

A person is likely to incur this problem in case both or one of his/ her parents suffers from this problem.

Emotions such as boredom, nervousness, anger and stress impact eating habits in certain people. These people increase their food intake as a response to these negative emotions.

• Medications

Some antidepressants, anticonvulsants and oral contraceptives may lead to weight gain and it may ultimately result in obesity.

• Health Problems

Health problems such as polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothyroidism may also lead to obesity.

How to Prevent Obesity?

• Healthy eating habits

Following healthy eating habits helps in curbing this issue to a large extent.

• Portion size

Make sure you do not have heavy meals. It is suggested to have 4-5 small meals during the day rather than having 3 large meals.

• Physical activity

It is essential to be active through the day. Indulge in physical activities. It is suggested to squeeze in at least half an hour per day to indulge in moderately intense physical activities such as swimming, jogging, dancing and cycling among others.

• Keep a tab on your weight

Keep a check on your body weight and waist size. Make necessary changes in your diet and increase your exercise time in case you see an upward trend.

What are the Repercussions of Obesity?

An obese person stands a high risk of suffering from the below mentioned health problems:

• Cardiovascular Disease

How to Treat Obesity?

Here is how to treat the problem:

• Modification of Diet

An immediate change in the diet plan is essential to overcome this problem. Make sure you consult a doctor to get the dietary changes made.

Indulging in physical exercise is the next big step towards controlling this problem. It helps in shedding the extra calories.

• Over-the-Counter Diet Pills

These pills are effective in reducing weight. However, they may have some negative side effects.

• Prescribed Medicines

It is best to consult a doctor and get medicines prescribed to overcome this problem.

This option is particularly suggested to those whose body mass index is 40 or higher or in case the body mass index is greater than 30 and in addition to it, the person has at least one medical condition directly linked to obesity.

Though a serious health problem, obesity can be cured by following a healthy lifestyle. It is essential to follow a healthy diet plan and exercise regime to prevent this problem from developing.

Obesity Essay 5 (600 words)

Obesity is a health condition wherein a person puts on excessive weight due to regular consumption of more than the required amount of food and lack of physical activity. This condition may even be genetic or might develop because of psychological factors or as a side effect of certain medicines. Here is a detailed look at the causes and effects of obesity and also the ways to curb this problem.

Here are the various causes of obesity:

Overeating : Regular consumption of more than the required amount of food, particularly that rich in fats, leads to weight gain. The frequency of food intake also impacts the metabolism.

Genetic : A person is likely to develop this condition if one or both parents suffer from obesity. This is because genetics impact the hormones involved in fat regulation.

Lack of Physical Exercise : People who do not indulge in enough exercise burn fewer calories as compared to those who are active. Consuming excessive food without indulging in physical activity often leads to obesity.

Medicines: There are certain medications such as antidepressants, valproate, anticonvulsants, some diabetes medicines and oral contraceptives that may result in weight gain and might ultimately cause obesity.

Health Conditions : Health conditions such as hypothyroidism, polycystic ovary syndrome and insulin resistance may also cause obesity.

Psychological Factors: Emotions like boredom, stress and sadness influence some people’s eating habits. They increase their food intake as a response to these emotions.

Impacts of Obesity

Obesity increases the risk of developing various health problems including:

• Heart Disease

Obesity can even have a negative impact on a person’s social and economic life. People suffering from obesity are often discriminated and are prone to depression.

Here are the ways in which obesity can be prevented:

• Following healthy eating habits
• Ensuring proper food intake
• Indulging in physical activities
• Keeping a tab on your weight and waist size
• Preventing screen time

Ways to Cure Obesity

It is better to prevent the problem from occurring rather than looking for ways to treat the same later. However, those who develop it owing to any reason must get it treated at the earliest so as to prevent the risk of developing aforementioned health problems. Here are the ways in which this problem is treated:

Dietary Changes : Making changes in your diet is the first step towards controlling obesity. If you have already developed this condition, it is suggested to consult a physician to help you make the required dietary changes.

Over-the-Counter Diet Pills: Over the counter diet pills include ingredients that help in reducing weight and maintaining it over time. However, these pills may have side effects such as heart palpitation.

Exercise: It is essential to devote 45-60 minutes to exercise each day. Indulge in moderately intense exercises during this time to burn the excess body fat.

Prescribed Pills: Rather than going for over the counter diet pills, it is suggested to have pills as suggested by your doctor in order to cure the problem.

Surgery : Weight loss surgery is suggested for those whose body mass index (BMI) is 40 or higher or in case the BMI is 30-35 or greater and in addition to it, the person has a minimum of one medical condition directly linked to obesity.

Obesity is a serious health problem that gives way to many other major health issues including heart disease, sleep apnea, asthma, gallstones and infertility, to name a few. Caused mainly due to excessive fat accumulation in the body, it can be prevented by following healthy eating habits, regular exercise and keeping a tab on your body weight.

Helpful Resources on Health and Fitness

Related content

Talk to our academic expert!

Language --- English Hindi Marathi Tamil Telugu Malayalam

Get access to free Mock Test and Master Class

Register to Get Free Mock Test and Study Material

Offer Ends in 5:00

Essay on Obesity Examples and Samples

• Essay on Cyberbullying Examples and Samples
• Essay on Technology Examples and Samples
• Essay on Professionalism Examples and Samples
• Essay on Career Goals Examples and Samples
• Essay on Animal Testing Examples and Samples
• Essay on Drug Abuse Examples and Samples
• Essay on Immigrations Examples and Samples
• Essay on Capital Punishment Examples and Samples
• Essay on Communication Examples and Samples
• Essay on Friendship Examples and Samples
• Essay on Community Service Examples and Samples
• Essay on My Family Examples and Samples
• Essay on Frankenstein Examples and Samples
• Essay on Pro Life Examples and Samples
• Essay on Anxiety Examples and Samples
• Essay on Industrial Revolution Examples and Samples
• Essay on Research Argument Examples and Samples
• Essay on Food Examples and Samples
• Essay on Great Depression Examples and Samples
• Essay on Self-Reflection Examples and Samples
• Essay on The Great Gatsby Examples and Samples
• Essay On What Does It Mean to Be American Examples and Samples
• Essay on World War 2 Examples and Samples
• Essay on Ethics Examples and Samples
• Essay on Concert Review Examples and Samples
• Essay on Fahrenheit 451 Examples and Samples
• Essay on Nursing Scholarship Examples and Samples
• Essay on Pro Choice Examples and Samples
• Essay on Process Analysis Examples and Samples
• Essay on Solar Energy Examples and Samples
• Essay on Personal Narrative Examples and Samples
• Essay on Hamlet Examples and Samples
• Essay on Civil Rights Examples and Samples
• Essay on Rhetoric Examples and Samples
• Essay on Martin Luther King Examples and Samples

Recent Articles

May 05 2023

Eating disorders Essay Sample, Example

Obesity Amongst Adolescents Essay Sample, Example

Feb 01 2019

How to Lose Weight Essay Sample, Example

May 23 2018

Why You Should Not Eat Fast Food Essay Sample, Example

May 17 2018

The Most Obese Countries in the World and Why They Are on the List Essay Sample, Example

Feb 18 2018

What Coca-Cola Does to Your Health And Why People Keep Drinking It Essay Sample, Example

Jul 10 2012

The Problem of Obesity in America Essay Sample, Example

Remember Me

What is your profession ? Student Teacher Writer Other

Forgotten Password?

Username or Email

470 Obesity Essay Topic Ideas & Examples

Looking for obesity essay topics? Being a serious problem, obesity is definitely worth writing about.

Essay on Obesity

Students are often asked to write an essay on Obesity in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Obesity

Understanding obesity.

Obesity is a health condition where a person has excess body fat. It’s often measured using the Body Mass Index (BMI).

Causes of Obesity

Obesity can be caused by eating too much and not exercising enough. Also, genetics and lifestyle can play a role.

Effects of Obesity

Obesity can lead to serious health problems like heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer.

Preventing Obesity

Eating a balanced diet and regular physical activity can help prevent obesity. It’s important to maintain a healthy lifestyle.

250 Words Essay on Obesity

Introduction.

Obesity represents a significant public health issue worldwide, posing detrimental effects to physical health and psychological well-being. It is a complex disorder involving an excessive amount of body fat, often resulting from a combination of genetic, behavioral, and environmental factors.

The primary cause of obesity is an energy imbalance between calories consumed and expended. This disparity is often fueled by unhealthy diets rich in fats and sugars, and a sedentary lifestyle. Genetics also play a critical role, affecting how the body metabolizes food and stores fat.

Implications on Health

Obesity significantly increases the risk of various diseases, including heart disease, diabetes, and certain cancers. Additionally, it can lead to mental health issues like depression and lower quality of life.

Prevention and Management

Preventing obesity requires a multi-faceted approach. It entails adopting a healthier diet, increasing physical activity, and creating supportive environments that promote healthy choices. Management of obesity often involves similar strategies, though in some cases, medication or surgery may be necessary.

In conclusion, obesity is a pressing global health concern that requires immediate attention. It is crucial to promote healthier lifestyles and create supportive environments to combat this epidemic. The battle against obesity is not only about individual responsibility but also about societal commitment to fostering healthful living.

500 Words Essay on Obesity

Obesity, a complex and multifaceted health issue, has become a global epidemic. Characterized by excessive body fat, it poses a significant risk to an individual’s health, leading to numerous chronic illnesses. This essay will delve into the causes, consequences, and potential solutions to this growing health crisis.

The primary cause of obesity is an energy imbalance between calories consumed and expended. This is often due to a combination of excessive dietary intake, lack of physical activity, and genetic susceptibility. However, it is important to recognize the role of socio-economic factors. The availability of high-calorie, low-nutrient food, urbanization, and sedentary lifestyles have all contributed to the rise in obesity rates.

Health Consequences

Obesity significantly increases the risk of various health problems. It is a major risk factor for noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, musculoskeletal disorders, and some cancers. Moreover, obesity can lead to psychological issues, including depression, anxiety, and low self-esteem.

Socioeconomic Impact

The socioeconomic impact of obesity is profound. It places a heavy burden on healthcare systems due to the high cost of treating obesity-related diseases. Furthermore, obesity can lead to reduced productivity and increased absenteeism in the workforce, affecting economic growth.

Prevention and Control

In conclusion, obesity is a complex issue with far-reaching consequences. It is driven by a combination of individual, environmental, and socio-economic factors. Therefore, addressing this problem requires concerted efforts at multiple levels. By implementing comprehensive strategies that promote healthy lifestyles and create supportive environments, we can combat the obesity epidemic and improve public health.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

Happy studying!

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Essay on Obesity

Essay generator.

Obesity, characterized by excessive fat accumulation that presents a risk to health, has emerged as a global health crisis. Once considered a problem only in high-income countries, obesity is now on the rise in low- and middle-income countries, particularly in urban settings. This essay explores the causes, impacts, and solutions to the obesity epidemic, offering a comprehensive understanding for students engaged in essay writing competitions.

Obesity is medically defined as having a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 30 or higher. BMI is a simple index of weight-for-height that is commonly used to classify overweight and obesity in adults.

Causes of Obesity

• Dietary Habits : Increased intake of high-calorie foods, especially those rich in fat and sugars, contributes significantly to obesity.
• Physical Inactivity : Sedentary lifestyles, accentuated by the rise in screen time and urbanization, lead to reduced physical activity.
• Genetics : Genetic factors can influence susceptibility to obesity, impacting the body’s ability to convert food into energy and regulate appetite.
• Environmental Factors : Lack of access to healthy foods, high-cost of nutritious food, and marketing of unhealthy foods contribute to unhealthy dietary choices.
• Psychological Factors : Emotional factors like stress, anxiety, and depression can lead to overeating as a coping mechanism.

The Global Rise of Obesity

• Epidemiology : According to the World Health Organization, worldwide obesity has nearly tripled since 1975. This alarming rise is not confined to adults but is also prevalent among children and adolescents.
• Economic Development and Urbanization : As countries develop economically and urbanize, changes in lifestyle and dietary habits have led to increased obesity rates.

Impact of Obesity

Obesity, characterized by excessive fat accumulation, is not just a personal health issue but a growing public health concern worldwide. It affects individuals physically, mentally, and socially, while also imposing significant burdens on healthcare systems. This essay examines the multifaceted impacts of obesity.

Physical Health Impacts

Chronic diseases.

• Cardiovascular Diseases : Obesity increases the risk of heart diseases, including hypertension, coronary artery disease, and stroke.
• Type 2 Diabetes : There is a strong link between obesity and the development of type 2 diabetes due to insulin resistance.
• Cancer : Obesity is associated with an increased risk of certain cancers, including breast, colon, and endometrial cancer.

Other Health Complications

• Respiratory Problems : Conditions like sleep apnea and asthma are more prevalent in obese individuals.
• Musculoskeletal Disorders : Excess body weight contributes to joint problems, including osteoarthritis.
• Gastrointestinal Issues : Obesity can lead to liver diseases, gallbladder diseases, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).

Mental Health and Emotional Impact

• Depression and Anxiety : The stigma and discrimination associated with obesity can lead to psychological distress, depression, and anxiety.
• Body Image Issues : Negative self-perception and low self-esteem are common among obese individuals.
• Eating Disorders : Obesity can be both a cause and a consequence of eating disorders like binge eating.

Social and Economic Impact

Social consequences.

• Stigmatization : Obese individuals often face societal stigma, impacting their social interactions and quality of life.
• Discrimination : There is evidence of discrimination against obese individuals in areas like employment, education, and healthcare.

Economic Burden

• Healthcare Costs : Obesity significantly increases healthcare expenses due to associated health conditions.
• Loss of Productivity : Obesity-related health issues can lead to decreased productivity, absenteeism, and premature mortality.

Impact on Quality of Life

• Mobility Issues : Obesity can restrict physical movement, affecting daily activities and independence.
• Impact on Longevity : Severe obesity is associated with a reduction in life expectancy.

Addressing Obesity

Tackling obesity requires a holistic approach, involving individual, community, and governmental efforts.

Individual-Level Interventions

• Healthy Eating : Adopting a balanced diet with reduced intake of sugars and saturated fats.
• Regular Physical Activity : Engaging in regular exercise to burn excess calories and improve overall health.
• Behavioral Changes : Developing healthy eating habits and regular physical activity routines.

Community and Environmental Interventions

• Health Education : Raising awareness about healthy lifestyle choices through education in schools and communities.
• Access to Healthy Foods : Ensuring availability and affordability of healthy food options in all communities.
• Public Health Policies : Implementing policies to reduce consumption of unhealthy foods and beverages, such as taxing sugary drinks.

Governmental and Policy-Level Interventions

• Regulating Food Industry : Implementing regulations on food advertising, especially those targeted at children, and mandating clear nutritional labeling.
• Urban Planning : Designing cities to promote physical activity, including public parks, walking paths, and bike lanes.
• Healthcare Systems : Integrating obesity prevention and treatment into primary healthcare systems.

Future Directions

Combatting obesity requires ongoing efforts and innovations.

• Technological Advances : Leveraging technology for personalized diet and exercise plans based on genetic and health data.
• Research and Development : Investing in research to understand the underlying causes of obesity and develop effective interventions.
• Global Cooperation : Addressing obesity as a global issue requires international cooperation and sharing of best practices.

In conclusion, Obesity is a complex issue with far-reaching consequences. Understanding its causes and impacts is vital in developing effective strategies to combat it. Through a combination of individual responsibility, community action, and policy intervention, the tide of the obesity epidemic can be turned. For students participating in essay writing competitions, exploring the topic of obesity is an opportunity to contribute to a crucial conversation that impacts the health and well-being of societies worldwide.

Text prompt

• Instructive
• Professional

Generate an essay on the importance of extracurricular activities for student development

Write an essay discussing the role of technology in modern education.

NCERT Books

Obesity Essay | Causes, Effects, Disadvantages, How to Cure Obesity?

Obesity Essay: Obesity is a condition that happens when an individual puts on an abundance muscle to fat ratio. It is an abrupt and uncommon expansion in muscle to fat ratio. It can prompt heart-related illnesses, pulse, hypertension, cholesterol, and different other medical problems. The primary driver of Obesity is over-eating. Burning-through lousy nourishment and remaining away from proactive tasks can prompt an expansion in the instances of Obesity. Each 1 out of 5 youngsters is confronting Obesity all throughout the planet.

Obesity is one of the normal and genuine sicknesses in the world. There should be instances of Obesity regardless of in metropolitan or country region, as it is a far-reaching and raising concern. It doesn’t simply occur in grown-ups as youngsters likewise may have the chance since they are less worried about their wellbeing these days. Obesity is really a condition by which unusual or exorbitant fat gathering that might weaken wellbeing and furthermore the hereditary and ecological variables that are hard to control when slimming down.

Students can find more English  Essay Writing  Topics, Ideas, Easy Tips to Write Essay Writing and many more.

Short Essay on Obesity

Obesity is a persistent ailment where the muscle to fat ratio arrives at a strange level. Obesity happens when we devour considerably more measures of food than our body actually needs consistently. At the end of the day, when the admission of calories is more prominent than the calories we wear out, it leads to weight.

Obesity implies being unnecessarily fat. An individual would be supposed to be large assuming that their weight file is past 30. Such an individual has a muscle to fat ratio rate that is unbalanced to his weight.

The weight file is determined by thinking about the weight and stature of an individual. In this way, it is a logical method of deciding the fitting load of any individual. At the point when the weight record of an individual shows that the person is corpulent, it opens the individual to make wellbeing a hazard.

There are two significant ways of getting the weight list of an individual to a moderate rate. The first is to keep a severe eating regimen. The second is to participate in normal actual exercise. These two methodologies are pointed toward lessening the measure of fat in the body.

Obesity can prompt unexpected passing, coronary episodes, diabetes and may undesirable sicknesses. Stop it by settling on sound decisions.

Long Essay on Obesity

Obesity can be characterized as the clinical condition where amassing of over-the-top fat happens in the fat tissue prompting deterioration of an ailment. Normally, the fat is stored around the storage compartment and furthermore the midriff of the body or even around the fringe.

Obesity is really an infection that has been spreading all over. It is preventable and particular measures are to be taken to control it to a more prominent broaden. Both in the creating and created nations, Obesity has been becoming all over influencing the youthful and the old similarly.

Causes of Obesity

There are chiefly many danger variables of Obesity. Obesity is primarily because of the indulging unfortunate eating routine and dietary patterns. Many individuals simply eat whatever they like without worrying about the worth of nutrition.

These days, many cheap food outlets are opened and it is getting increasingly more all around the bend of the world. Those quick food varieties are an eating routine that is high in calories and the trans fats contained may raise the LDL cholesterol and prompt respiratory failure or some other cardiovascular illnesses. Instances of such food high in trans fats incorporate French fries and cheddar.

Eating canned food and drinking a lot of sweet beverages or liquor will likewise cause Obesity, as the food and beverages contain a high worth of fat and sugar. Eating is a huge part and propensities for solace eating are likewise bad, since compelling yourself to eat a lot of will cause inadequate assimilation. To decrease this danger, a sound and adjusted eating routine should be all around arranged day by day.

Other than that, the absence of actual work is additionally the essential component that prompts weight. These days, many individuals have occupations that include sitting at a work area for almost a day and furthermore chaotic way of life. They additionally depend on transportation, for example, transport or vehicle rather than strolling or cycling.

Henceforth, standard exercise should be done on the grounds that it helps in consuming with smouldering heat the calories in the human’s body. To keep decent wellbeing, moderate power exercise ought to be ruined somewhere around 1 hour most days of the week. During the day, basic exercise, for example, using the stairwell and furthermore getting up frequently from your seat or couch may help as well.

Effects of Obesity

Obesity has critical impacts on wellbeing and it is connected to a wide scope of sicknesses. One of the sicknesses that are regularly brought about by Obesity is a coronary illness. Coronary illness is normally brought about by the development of greasy stores on the dividers of the courses around the heart. This layer of developing corrosivity is typically collected from the food that we eat day by day.

Food sources containing high fat worth will ultimately develop the greasy store called atheroma. It is likewise comprised of cholesterol and other waste substances. When the atheroma develops on the dividers of the coronary courses, this will cause the supply routes to become smaller and decrease the bloodstream to the heart muscle. This cycle is called atherosclerosis.

On the off chance that more serious, weight can prompt cardiovascular breakdown which your heart can’t siphon sufficient blood to meet your body necessity. What’s more, type 2 diabetes is additionally one of the medical issues brought about by Obesity. The individuals who are corpulent are bound to foster sort 2 diabetes sickness.

Being overweights will include more tension body’s capacity to control glucose utilizing insulin thus making it significantly more liable to foster diabetes. Besides, Obesity may likewise prompt hypertension, which is known as a quiet killer.

Adjust to a sound way of life that incorporates admission of nutritious food and exercise to diminish Obesity. Likewise making individuals mindful of cause and fixes of weight can be of extraordinary use. The most ideal method for getting oneself and family far from Obesity is to have a sound way of life.

FAQ’s on Obesity Essay

Question 1. What is obesity?

Answer: Obesity or overweight are characterized as a strange or inordinate fat collection that presents a danger to wellbeing. A weight list (BMI) of more than 25 is viewed as overweight, and north of 30 is obese.

Question 2. Why obesity is a problem?

Answer: Obesity is not kidding on the grounds that it is related to less fortunate psychological well-being results and decreased personal satisfaction. Obesity is additionally connected with the main sources of death in the United States and around the world, including diabetes, coronary illness, stroke, and a few kinds of malignant growth.

Question 3. What are the causes of obesity?

Answer: The main causes of obesity are overeating, eating unhealthy or junk foods, physical inactivity, genetics, etc.

Question 4. How to reduce obesity?

Answer: People can have obesity problems by having a healthy lifestyle such as eating healthy foods like green vegetables, fruits, etc., less than carbohydrates-containing foods, avoiding fried foods or junk foods, consuming low sugar content, doing regular exercises, etc.

Question 5. What are the disadvantages of obesity?

Answer: There are many disadvantages of obesity such as heart diseases, high-level cholesterol, type 2 diabetes, stroke, gallbladder disease, etc.

Leave a Comment Cancel reply

You must be logged in to post a comment.

English Studies

This website is dedicated to English Literature, Literary Criticism, Literary Theory, English Language and its teaching and learning.

Obesity: Definition Essay

Obesity is characterized by the accumulation of excessive fat around specific areas of the human body while maintaining a consistent height.

Introduction : Obesity

Table of Contents

Obesity is characterized by the accumulation of excessive fat around specific areas of the human body while maintaining a consistent height. This surplus fat often gives rise to various obesity-related medical issues. Individuals tend to gain weight in regions such as the hips, buttocks, abdomen, waist, and shoulders. When this weight surpasses a manageable or comfortable level, it is identified as being obese. However, it is crucial to differentiate between being obese and casual terms like ‘chubby’ or ‘fatty,’ which may carry different connotations.

Another term frequently used to describe an obese individual is ‘overweight’ or ‘weighty.’ This implies that the person carries excess weight in specific areas. Generally, if a person’s height is not proportionate to their body weight, they are considered ‘weighty,’ and this condition is referred to as being obese.

Definition of Obesity

If being obese is to be described through definitions and terminology, it refers to an unhealthy accumulation of fat in certain areas of the body. This condition is termed being obese and signifies excess fat localized in specific body regions. Despite this general understanding, a closer analysis is necessary to establish the precise nature of being obese. In the field of medical science, being obese is often quantified using the body mass index (BMI) (Bagchi & Preuss, 2012). However, Michael S. Fenster, in a recent article in The New York Times , cited the Council on Science and Public Health, arguing that “obesity should not be considered a disease … because the measure usually used to define being obese, the body mass index, is simplistic and flawed.”

This viewpoint challenges the conventional perception that being obese is solely the condition of an obese person. This raises questions about whether obesity is a medical condition and, if so, what type of explanation is required to determine its status. Fenster defines being obese as a disorder with the potential to lead to various other disorders. However, the National Institute of Health (NIH), a reputable authority on the matter, states that being obese is a condition where BMI exceeds 30kg/m2, indicating that BMI should be in direct proportion to the person’s height (Definition of Obese).

Despite these definitions, there remains ambiguity about the specific location of being obese in the body. The Harvard School of Public Health provides clarity by describing it as “abdominal obesity,” implying that a person is considered obese if they have excess fat around their abdomen.

Explanation of Obesity

This explanation supports the view that being obese is indeed a medical problem. In an article published in Macmillan Magazines, Peter G. Kopelman delves into various aspects of being obese, emphasizing its status as a serious medical problem. Kopelman acknowledges that being obese can result from factors ranging from simple overeating to complex genetic susceptibility, high-energy diets, or physical immobility. He highlights the use of different aspects, such as BMI, waist circumference, and skinfold thickness, to evaluatebeing obese. Moreover, he outlines the associated health issues linked to being obese, including diabetes mellitus, cancer, respiratory problems, osteoarthritis, and cardiac problems (Kopelman, 2000).

Discussing being obese as a medical model for study, Virginia V. Chang and Christakis argue that it is a disease with an individualized nature. They stress that the problem and disease of being obese are situated within the individual, and the human body is considered the focal point for explanation, perception, diagnosis, and intervention. While acknowledging social factors like environment and material context , they assert that lifestyle choices, food consumption, and human behavior are crucial factors. In essence, they argue that being obese, as a medical problem, is intertwined with individual choices, leading to the development of “obesity-prone behavior” and subsequent psycho-pathological conditions (Chang & Christakis, 2002, p. 153). This underscores the notion that, regardless of its causes, being obese is a severe medical problem that can result in various health complications if not properly controlled or treated.

Works Cited

• Bagchi, Debasis & Harry G. Preuss (2013). Obesity: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, and Prevention. CNC Press.
• Definition of Obesity. (2015). Definition of Obesity . Retrieved June 07, 2023, from http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=11760
• Fenster, M. (2013, June 22). Is Being Fat a Disease? Retrieved June 07, 2023, from Alternet: http://www.alternet.org/personal-health/being-fat-disease-american-medical-association-says-yes-though-its-definition
• Kopelman, P. G. (2000, April 06). Obesity as a Medical Problem. Macmillan Magazines Ltd , 404(2), 634-652.
• Obesity Definition. (2015). Obesity Prevention Source . Retrieved June 07, 2023, from http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/obesity-prevention-source/obesity-definition/
• Virginia W. Chang, N. A. (2002). Medical Modelling of Obesity: A Transition from Action to Experience in a 20th Cenutry American Medical Textg Book. Sociology of Health and Illness, 24 (2), 151-177.

Relevant Questions

• What are the key factors contributing to the rise of being obese?
• How can society address the complex issue of being obese?
• In what ways does being obese impact both physical and mental health?

Related posts:

• Humanity in “The Cabuliwala”
• “A Room of One’s Own”: Virginia Woolf
•  “The Dead” and “The Metamorphosis”: Modernist Life
• Feminism in Argentina: Short Stories

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Your Article Library

Essay on obesity.

ADVERTISEMENTS:

Read this essay to learn about the meaning, causes, types, treatment, principles of dietary management and complications of overweight/ obesity.

Meaning of Obesity:

Obesity is a big problem of health. Obesity is a condition in which there is excessive weight gain in the body, an increase of 10% over the ideal weight is termed as obesity. Excessive weight gain is generally due to large intake of food.

When excessive amount of energy is consumed and less quantity of it is used up the excess energy gets converted into fat which is deposited as adipose tissue. Excessive weight would predispose a person to cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, gout, arthritis, disease of the liver and gall bladder, etc. Common complaints from an obese person would be fatigue, backaches and foot-aches after a little bit of excretion.

Causes of Obesity:

Genetic Factors:

A genetic base regulates species, difference in body fat and sexual difference within a species. So genetic inheritance to certain extend influences a person’s chance of becoming fat.

Eating Habits:

Certain eating habits of an individual can lead to obesity which are:

1. Snacking in between the meals, common among adole­scents and housewives.

2. Eating faster, taking less time for chewing thereby consuming more.

3. The appearance of food or the smell of food turns their appetite on, though internally they would not be hungry.

4. Individuals who frequently attend luncheons hosted by their officials generally lead to consumption of heavy food.

5. Irregular timings, when one would get the time the person would rather.

6. People overeat to suppress their emotions.

Physical Activity:

Persons leading sedentary lives are more prone to be obese. There is hardly any attention given to physical activity.

Endocrine Factors:

Obesity is found in hypothyroidism, hypogonadism and Cushing’s syndrome. Obesity is also common during puberty, pregnancy and menopause, suggesting endocrine glands might be a factor.

An injury to hypothalamus after a head injury may lead to obesity as the hypothalamus cannot regulate appetite or satiety center.

Types of Obesity:

Grade I- These people have Body mass index (BMI) less than 29.9. The excess weight does not affect their health. They generally reduce on their own.

Grade II- The body mass index is between 30-39.9. Though they maintain good health but on little exertion they are fatigued. For reasons unknown they are more at risk for developing diabetes, atherosclerosis, hypertension, fatty liver, gall bladder diseases, hernias, etc.

Grade III- The body mass index is above 40. They have very limited physical activity due to enormous weight. They are more susceptible to all the diseases of grade II.

Body mass Index

(BMI) = Weight [kg]/Height [m]

Grading of obesity can be base on BMI

Grade III >40

Grade II 30-40

Grade I 25-29.9

Not obese <25

Treatment of Obesity:

Reducing Weight:

Losing weight requires careful planning in diet. Reduced intake and regular loss of fat from body in the form of physical activity play a major role as a person grows old. A slight change in ideal weight is normal.

Generally obese persons lead sedentary lives. A low calorie diet with moderate exercise such as walking would be the best in which the time-span can be gradually increased. The grade I type of obese patient can also take part in outdoor games like tennis, badminton, swimming, cycling, etc. Among housewives, household activities like mopping, sweep­ing the floor, gardening, etc. also forms a pad of good exercise.

Drugs usually act as appetite suppressors which have their own side effects and are no substitute to low calorie diets.

Liposuction:

This is a surgical procedure of removal of excess of fat but is associated with recurrence and a few complications.

Gastric Plication:

By placing surgical staples, across the upper portion of stomach due to which intake capacity of food is reduced.

Principles of Dietary Management:

A low calorie, moderate protein, restricted fat and carbo­hydrates and liberal fluid and high fibre diets are well preferred.

About 20 kcal per kg body is prescribed for a sedentary person and about 25 kcal per kg body weight for a moderately active person.

The normal protein requirement of 1 gm./kg body is the best suitable.

Fats being concentrated source of energy it has to be restricted. Vegetable oils are permitted [except coconut and palm] to provide the required essential fatty acids.

Carbohydrates:

High Carbohydrate foods like potatoes, refined cereal products are to be avoided. To give satiety feeling and regular bowel movements, green leafy vegetables, fresh fruits and vegetables are preferred.

Fluids should be taken in liberal amounts as they give a filling sensation. A glass of water consumed before a meal reduces the intake.

Complications:

Physical Disability:

As the feet have to bear the load of the whole body they tend to develop problems associated with the joints, knees, spine and the hips.

Metabolic Disorder:

Obesity is closely associated with diabetes. Generally in simple obesity, a patient develops insulin resistance.

Plasma cholesterol levels are high predisposing them to develop gall stones. It can also lead to Gout.

Cardiovascular Disorders:

Apart from atherosclerosis these individuals are prove to develop high blood pressure and varicose veins.

Obstetrical Risk:

Obese ladies when pregnant are greater obstetrical risk due to hypertension, diabetes or postpartum infections.

Psychologic Disturbances:

Obese adolescents have been found to have personality characteristics which are self-created among which the greatest is an inferiority feeling.

Prone to Accidents:

These people are more prone to accidents due to slipping and falling down.

Nursing Diagnosis:

Altered Nutrition-more than Body Requirements:

The patient is at risk of actually consuming more than what is necessary for metabolic needs.

May be related to:

Excessive intake, sedentary life, Cultural preferences, Psychological preferences

Possibly Evidenced by:

10-12% over ideal body weight

Clinical Conditions:

Obesity, Hypothyroidism, Patient on corticosteroids, Prolonged immobility, Cushing’s syndrome.

Expected Outcome:

1. Identifies healthy patterns of nutrition and weight control

2. Plans for future control of weight

3. Weight loss towards desired goal established

Related Articles:

• Nutrition Transition: Extent, Causes, Implications (310 Words)
• How to Calculate the Daily Calorie Requirement ?

Comments are closed.