essay on hockey in odia language

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Odia language

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• IndiaNetZone - Odia Language
• Omniglot - Odia (ଓଡ଼ିଆ)
• Academia - The Oriya script Origin, Development and Sources

Odia language , Indo-Aryan language with some 50 million speakers. A language officially recognized, or “scheduled,” in the Indian constitution, it is also the main official language of the Indian state of Odisha (Oriya). The language has several dialects; Mughalbandi (Coastal Odia) is the standard dialect and the language of education.

Oldest of the eastern group of the Indo-Aryan family , Odia is derived from Ardhamagadhi Prakrit . Odia arguably dates back to the 10th century ce , though it was almost indistinguishable from Bengali until the 11th century. The first poetic classic was composed in the 15th century, and literary prose began to take shape in the 18th century.

Odia has been heavily influenced by the Dravidian languages as well as Arabic , Persian , and English . Its lexicon has been enriched by borrowings from these languages as well as from Tamil , Telugu , Marathi , Turkish , French , Portuguese , and Sanskrit . Words borrowed from Sanskrit occur in two forms: tatsama (close to the original form) and tadbhava (remote from the original form).

Odia allows compounding , but unlike Sanskrit it does not allow elision . The use of compounds is more a feature of written than of spoken Odia. Odia has 6 pure vowels , 9 diphthongs , 28 consonants (3 of them retroflex), 4 semivowels, and no consonant-ending words. The written form uses three diacritics: visarga , anusvara , and candrabindu .

Odia grammar distinguishes between singular and plural number; first, second, and third person; and masculine and feminine gender, although the gender of the noun has no morphological consequences for the pronoun and the verb. It is an inflectionally rich language. Nominals carry number and case inflections, while adjectives carry inflections indicating degree and, for the tatsama adjectives, gender.

Odia is a subject–object–verb (SOV) language with a three-tier tense system. The finite verb agrees with its subject in person and number and also marks the honorific form. The main moods are indicative, imperative , interrogative, and subjunctive. The copula does not surface if the sentence is in the present tense. It is possible for main clauses—and some subordinate clauses—to be without a subject.

In Odia inscriptions from between the 12th and the 14th century, word order is relatively free, and verb–object sequence (with the subject before or after) is not infrequent. Other historical changes include the loss of some plural markers and some postpositions. The indirect speech, relative clauses, and passive constructions found in English have emerged in Odia, although these are considered nonstandard forms. New discursive forms such as the essay and news reporting and analysis have also come to Odia from English. Scholarly speech and writing still remain fairly Sanskritized, however.

Odia Essay PDF 2024 – For Classes 8th To 12th & Competitive Exams

• April 20, 2024

Are you searching for the Odia Essay to prepare for your upcoming exams and events, we have published Odia Essay or Oriya Essay for students of primary, secondary, and higher secondary schools, and colleges, and also for Competitive Exams. If you are looking for the Odia Essay books or PDF, here we have provided Odia Essay in PDF format you can download and read the Odia essay.

Odia Essay or Odia Rachana

Odia Essay on the Oriya Language: The Essential Odia Essays (Odia Rachana) are intended to meet the growing demand of pupils in Primary, secondary, and higher secondary schools and colleges. Conscious efforts have been made to carefully choose essays on a variety of subjects that are well within the knowledge and experience range of the pupils.

The Odia essays have been presented interestingly in a simple, plain, and idiomatic language containing vocabulary and structural expressions they are familiar with. Meanings of difficult words supposed to be above their vocabulary horizons have been given in their mother tongue. The purpose is to enrich their vocabulary to enable them to express their feelings and thoughts in a better way.

It is important to know that an Odia essay (Odia Rachana) is not always a complete account of the subject matter. There are no rules about how long or short an Odia essay should be. The pupils at the secondary level are, however, supposed to write an essay in 250 to 300 words on the suggested outlines. All that is important is that the essay must be interesting, well-presented, and free of errors.

Books: Odisha Board Textbooks

Benefits of Writing Essays

Three kinds of essays namely descriptive, narrative, and reflective have been dealt with in this book to give the pupils an idea about how each of such essays can be written with ease and facility. Writing an essay on a given topic needs careful planning and appropriate communicative skills.

Pupils are advised to develop each point of the given outlines into a paragraph in their own words. They may, however, show their ability to write sentences containing clauses, phrases, and other elements they learned somewhere. What is significant is that the use of such phrases, words, and clauses should be appropriate and relevant to the topic.

The beginning paragraph of the essay should be impressive and aim at introducing the topic sustaining the interest of the readers. The last paragraph should sum up the writer’s views on the topic and should equally be lively and impressive. Each paragraph should contain one thought and should lead to the next one. All the paragraphs taken together should be a composite whole instead of being segregated parts.

Last but not least, meticulous care should be taken to revise the Odia essay to correct the errors and weed out irrelevant points. Letter writing, on the other hand, calls for a different skill. Its importance is always felt in our everyday life when we need to write personal letters to friends and relatives, business letters to industrial.

If you find any outdated essay with the unavailable download link, please feel free to leave a comment below.

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Odia Essay on Oriya Language for Students

Odia Essay Writing – On this page, you will find Essays in the Oriya language, Latest Essay Topics, examples, and formats for essay writing. Essay are short pieces of content that focus on a subject or topic.

In schools and Colleges in India, Essays have become a major part of Formal Education. In India, some Competitive Exams like UPSC Civil Services Exams, Bank Exams, etc also has a question on essay writing.

In Odisha during festivals, special events schools, colleges, and various organizations conduct Odia essay and debate competitions. Here NijuktiOdisha provides Odia essay and Bhasana on some important topics.

Important Odia Essay and Speech

If you want more essays on other topics, then you can join our Facebook page or mail us and give your suggestions there.

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ଓଡ଼ିଆ ପ୍ରବନ୍ଧ ବିଦ୍ୟା ଓ ବିଦ୍ୟାର୍ଥୀ - ଚିତ୍ତରଞ୍ଜନ ଦାସ / Odia essay Vidya O Vidyarthi by Chittaranjan Das

Odia Essay - Vidya o Vidyarthi by Chittaranjan Das - Brief Summary

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