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Top PhD Entrance Exams

Updated on
Apr 25, 2023

Whether one belongs to Science , Commerce or Humanities field, a PhD can be pursued in an array of fields and specialised domains. Usually, students interested in academics sign up for a doctoral program to acquire the knowledge and skills required to excel in their respective areas of study. While study abroad PhD pathways exempt students from appearing in entrance exams to pursue their chosen course, universities in India have specified several tests as one of the prime requirements to apply for a doctoral degree. Thus, PhD entrance exams hold great importance for the students willing to take on this road. Read this article to know about the leading entrance exams for PhD and some helpful tips to ace them with flying colours!

This Blog Includes:

Ph.d. admissions: quick updates, ph.d. specializations , ugc net exam, csir-ugc net exam, tifr gs exam, list of universities in india offering phd, how to apply for phd course in india, phd entrance exams for studying abroad, [bonus] pursuing phd abroad , phd scholarships for indian students in india & abroad, syllabus for phd entrance exams, job prospects after phd.

Must Read: All You Need to Know About PhD in Physics [2021]

Also Read: Part Time Ph.D.: Admissions & Best Ph.D. Programs

Before moving on to the top Ph.D. entrance exams, let’s first take a look at the plethora of specializations that fall under the domain of this degree. The following table elucidates some of the popular Ph.D. courses that are commonly pursued by graduates.

Police Administration
Biotechnology
Public Administration
Renewable Energy
Political Science
Artificial Intelligence
Mathematics
Computer Science
Electronics
Physical Education
Total Quality Management
Cosmetology
Rural Development
Sustainable Development
Women Studies
Social Work
Technology Policy
Agriculture
Sports Science
Home Science
Mass Communication
Labour and Social Welfare
Linguistics
Management Studies
Hospitality Management
Library Science
Nanotechnology
Biochemistry
Horticulture
Bioinformatics
Fashion Technology
Business Administration
Disaster Management
Human Rights
Entrepreneurship

List of Top PhD Entrance Exams

Whether you are opting for a PhD in IIT , IIM , or any other higher education institution in the country, there is generally a specified entrance exam that one needs to qualify. To help you understand some of these tests, below we have elaborated the top PhD entrance exams that you must know about:

UGC Net Exam
CSIR-UGC NET exam
Joint Graduate Entrance Examination for Biology and Interdisciplinary Life Sciences (JGEEBILS)
DBT JRF Biotech Entrance Test
TIFR Graduate School Admission Entrance Test
ICMR JUNIOR RESEARCH FELLOWSHIPS
NIMHANS PG/PG Diploma/Superspeciality/PhD online entrance test
JNU PhD Entrance
NIPER PhD Entrance Exam
University of Hyderabad PhD Entrance Exam
GTU PhD Entrance Exam
NBRC PhD Entrance Exam
BITS PhD Entrance Examination
AIIMS PhD Entrance Exam
IISC PhD Entrance Exam
NDRI PhD entrance exam
Babasaheb Bhim Rao Ambedkar University Lucknow – PhD Admissions Test
Guru Jambheshwar University GJUST – PhD Entrance Test
BARC PhD Admission Test
Combined Vidyavaridhi (PhD) Entrance Test – (CVVET)
ISM Dhanbad PhD Admission Test
Indian Veterinary Research Institute Bareilly PhD Admission Test
BINC Bioinformatics National Certification BINC Examination
RMAT Aligarh Muslim University R-MAT – PhD Entrance Exam
Symbiosis PhD Entrance Exam
Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi – PhD Admission Test
Jamia Hamdard New Delhi PhD Admission Test
Kurukshetra University PhD Entrance Exam
PhD Entrance Exam of NMIMS University Mumbai
DU PhD Entrance Exam
IGNOU PhD Entrance Exam
Pondicherry University Entrance Exam
University of Pune PhD in Management Entrance Exam
Symbiosis University Ph.D entrance examination

Must Read: How to get a Complete PhD Funding?

Many Indian universities ask candidates for their UGC NET scores in order to apply for PhD degrees. University Grant Commission (UGC) NET Exam is the national level exam, conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) twice a year (in the month of June and December). It is one of the major PhD entrance exams and aims to determine the eligibility of aspirants for the posts of Assistant Professor only or Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) or both.

The UGC NET syllabus table below shows the Exam Pattern of Paper 1 and Paper 2:

Another important mention in our list of PhD entrance exams is CSIR-UGC NET, i.e. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research University Grants Commission National Eligibility Test. Commonly referred to as CSIR NET, it is a national exam conducted by NTA twice a year (in the month of June and December) to choose candidates for awarding JRF and determining their eligibility for appointment of lecturers in Indian universities and colleges. Further, those wanting to apply for the fellowship need to register for a PhD course at a recognised institution while one needs to have attained a doctoral degree in order to apply for the lecturership through this exam. CSIR-UGC NET Exam is conducted for the following subjects:

Chemical Sciences
Earth, Atmospheric, Ocean and Planetary Sciences
Life Sciences
Mathematical Sciences
Physical Sciences

The question paper segments for this PhD entrance exam into 3 sections, i.e. Section A (considered common section and questions are related to General Aptitude, Graphical Analysis, Logical Reasoning , and Numerical ability), Section B (questions are for Engineering Sciences, questions from Mathematics and Engineering Aptitude included as well) and Section C (high stature questions which evaluate the candidate’s knowledge of scientific concepts and their application).

Located in Mumbai, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) is a deemed university which offers various PhD and various integrated programmes. Featuring amongst the popular PhD entrance exams, the TIFR GS (Graduate School) test is organised for the institute’s offered postgraduate programs in several specialisations in Science. The integrated M.Sc-PhD course offered by TIFR includes an array of specialisations such as Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Mathematics as well as research-oriented programs in the field of Computer science, Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Mathematics.

TIFR GS Exam Pattern for Mathematics

TIFR GS exam pattern for Mathematics is divided into two parts. The total duration of the exam is 3 hours (1.5 hours each per section). Negative marking is there for each wrong answer in both sections.

TIFR GS Exam Pattern for Physics and Chemistry

TIFR GS exam pattern for Physics and Chemistry is not prescribed by TIFR. As per the availability of information from the official website, both subjects will contain MCQs which students need to complete in 3 hours. Negative Marking is there for each wrong answer in both subjects.

TIFR GS Exam Pattern for Computer and System Sciences

TIFR GS Exam pattern for Computer and System Sciences will contain MCQs and students have to complete the exam in 3 hours. The paper will be divided into 3 parts

Among these three sections, students have the choice of doing only one. Negative Marking is there.

Searching for PhD entrance exams? Don’t forget to check out PhD After MBA !

Know About the Commonwealth Scholarship- UG, PG, PhD

There are various universities in India where students can apply for a PhD and take PhD entrance exams. These institutes provide a variety of research degrees. Each university in India has a set number of seats available. Some of these universities make their selections based on PhD entrance exams, interviews, and research proposals.

The PhD application process is offered in both online and offline formats in India.
To apply to a university, applicants must obtain or download the application form and prospectus for their individual courses by writing to the institution or obtaining the same online from the university’s official website.
For some universities, the PhD application forms must be delivered to the university’s official address before the deadline, together with the relevant documentation.
When it comes to the fee structure for a PhD programme, the average or tentative course fee is between INR 20,000 and INR 90,000 every year (varies from course to course and university to university).

There are two main entrance exams that all candidates have to give in order to get admission to top universities in the world- IELTS and GRE. Here are some common requirements that PhD candidates have to fulfil in order to admission-

Research Proposal
English Language Tests like IELTS and TOEFL
GRE- Graduate Record Exam

Other than the top PhD entrance exams, we have compiled a list of our major blogs on pursuing PhD abroad that you must check out:

Maulana Azad National fellowship
Prime Minister Fellowship for Doctoral Research
Fulbright-Nehru Doctoral Research Fellowships
Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund Scholarships
Physical Research Laboratory Junior Research Fellowship
Google PhD Scholarships
ICHR Junior Research Fellowships (JRF)
Raman-Charpak Fellowship
MEXT Scholarship
ICSSR Doctoral Research Fellowship

Know More About PhD Scholarships in UK for Indian Students

PhD is offered a wide range of courses from Engineering to Natural Sciences to Fine Arts. Most Indian and foreign entrance exams have two papers- one for General Studies and Research and the other is subject specific. The subject-specific papers can either be objective or subject in nature depending upon the exam and conducting authority. Here are the syllabus and topics covered in the general studies and research paper for all PhD entrance exam-

General Knowledge
Research Methodology
English Comprehension
Quantitative Aptitude
Maths
Environmental Studies
Teaching Aptitude
Communication Skills

Following the completion of a PhD, one should assess his or her potential and look for positions that match his or her specific talents and expertise. Following a PhD, candidates may pursue one of the following careers:

Editor & Critic
Human Services Worker
Independent Consultant
Philosophical Journalist
Industrial R&D Lab professionals
Senior Research Scientist
Lecturer & Professor
Author & Writer

The model PhD Entrance Test Pattern is divided into two parts: Part A comprises of study questions in numerical ability, language skills, and logical thinking. Part B consists of technical questions about the subjects.

Yes, you can pursue a PhD without having to pass the NET or JRF if you pass the written tests and interviews at the various institutions or institutes.

A small proportion of students earn their PhDs in two years, while a small percentage of outstanding students accomplish it in 12 months. It’s difficult to stress how unusual and impressive this is, but it’s always possible. The key to a fast-track PhD is to develop a solid academic CV before you begin.

No, there is no age limit for seeking a PhD in general.

In an official Notice from MHRD dated 27 August 2018, the applicants from SC/ST/OBC (Speaking from Non-Creamy layers)/University category shall be permitted to relax by a 5 percent mark (from 50 percent to 45 percent).

Two components are included in the PhD entrance test pattern: Part A: Research issues in numerical capacity, linguistic skills and logical thinking are generally addressed. Part B: Technical issues linked to disciplines are discussed.

No, it does not. Your 12th class is important if you wish to take UG entrance examinations, certain colleges require admission tests. Although admittance is based on class 12 iare your post graduationn several universities. The issues in your PhD admissions are your postgraduation. In the postgraduate period, the qualifying standards for Phd have been 50%.

Cracking any of the above-mentioned PhD entrance exams can turn out to be a difficult task for many. An alternative option to these tests is to apply for a doctoral degree abroad which can further provide you with international exposure into your chosen field of interest. Reach out to our Leverage Edu experts and we’ll help you in finding a suitable course and university as per your preferences and aspirations. Not only for this, but our head coaches will also assist you in drafting a perfect application that can get you successfully shortlisted. Follow us on Facebook , Instagram , and LinkedIn .

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Type of PhD Programmes:

Distance Learning

Specialisations

Eligibility
Documents Required
Admission Test
Foreign Candidates

PhD Entrance Tests

Various Universities and Institutes conduct PhD Entrance Tests on yearly or half-yearly basis for admissions to its PhD Courses. PhD Entrance Tests play a pivotal role in the admission process for doctoral programs in India. PhD aspirants need to prepare rigorously for these PhD entrance tests, as they typically assess a candidate's subject-specific knowledge, research aptitude, and analytical skills. You can find below a resourceful listing of some of the popular PhD entrance tests in India:

Choose from an array of research fields and check whether your previous degree complies with the eligibility needs.

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BITS Pilani is a Deemed to be University, offering on-campus programs to more than 18,500 students across its campuses in Pilani, Goa, Hyderabad, Mumbai and Dubai.It has been recognized as an Institute of Eminence by the Ministry of Education, Government of India in 2020.

QS World University Subject Rankings 2024 has ranked BITS Pilani globally at

101-150 in Pharmacy and Pharmacology
301-350 in 4 subjects namely, EEE, Computer Science, Mechanical and Chemical Engineering
451-500 in 3 subjects, namely, Mathematics, Business & management Studies and Physics & Astronomy
501-550 in Chemistry

In ǪS Asia University Rankings 2024, BITS has been ranked 215th in Asia and at 22nd in India. Further, BITS Pilani has been ranked among the top 300 in ǪS World University Graduate Employability Rankings 2022 and within top 6 in India.

Having pioneered several curricular and pedagogic attributes, BITS Pilani has a vision to be amongst the top research-led Institutes in the country. The qualities of innovation, enterprise, commitment to excellence, adherence to merit, and transparency, have characterized the Institute during its inexorable march to eminence.

The Institute has secured over Rs 398 crores as external research funding in the last 5 years. State of the art facilities have been developed to support cutting edge research, led by students and about 930 faculty members, leading to a Scopus h-index of 156, with 221 patents filed so far, and 41 patents granted. Currently, there are 14 BITSian Unicorns and 1 Decacorn. There are over 7500 BITSian founders and co-founders of enterprises.

Doctoral Programme (Ph.D.)

List of Candidates shortlisted for Ph.D. Admission Test and/or Interview is now available

Admissions portal open 01st march 2024.

Please click here for more information.

List of Candidates shortlisted for Ph.D. Admission Test and/or Interview is now available.

CLICK HERE to know the Result.

Department preference with regard to the full-time and part-time Ph.D student admission is given in the table below.

Yes – A Department intends to admit students under the specified mode. No – A Department does not intend to admit students under the specified mode.

Minimum Eligibility Qualifications

ME / MTech / MPharm / MBA / MPhil (minimum of 60% aggregate)* MSc/BE/BPharm or an equivalent degree (minimum of 60% aggregate)* For admission into Humanities and Social Sciences, MA degree (minimum of 55% aggregate)* For part-time applicants, a minimum of one-year experience in the related field of study is required

[*In the Qualifying Degree examination]

In addition, Departments may set specific admission criteria for shortlisting. Meeting the minimum eligibility qualifications does not guarantee admission into the PhD program. Shortlisted candidates will have to appear for an admission test, which may comprise a written exam and/or interview. Information on specific Departments and related research activities is available on the Department homepage of respective campuses.

Full-time students

Preferably individuals who would like to pursue PhD in-house, residing on campus.

Part-time students

Preferably individuals who are working in organizations providing basic facilities and an environment for research.

Financial Assistance

Full-time PhD students admitted into the PhD program are eligible to be considered for an Institute fellowship of Rs. 34,000 or Rs. 37,000 per month in the first year based on their qualifications at the time of admission. Students admitted with M.E./M.Tech./M.Pharm./MBA/M.Phil. or an equivalent Degree are eligible to receive an Institute fellowship of Rs. 37,000/-. Students admitted with M.Sc./B.E./B.Pharm. or an equivalent degree are eligible to receive an Institute fellowship of Rs. 34,000/-. These students on successful completion of coursework will receive Rs. 37,000/- from the Semester following the one in which the course work was completed Higher fellowship may be made available in subsequent years. Consideration for Institute fellowship will be as per Institute norms. It will be obligatory on the part of every admitted full time student to undertake 8 hours (per week) of work as assigned to him/her by the institute.

Important Dates

The Institute reserves the right to change the above deadlines. Candidates will be informed in advance should there be such a change.

Department Brochures

Pilani campus – biological sciences, pilani campus – chemistry, pilani campus – chemical engineering, pilani campus – civil engineering, pilani campus – electrical & electronics engineering, pilani campus – humanities and social sciences, pilani campus – physics, pilani campus – mechanical engineering, goa campus – biological sciences, goa campus – chemistry, goa campus – computer sciences, goa campus – electrical & electronics engineering, goa campus – humanities and social sciences, goa campus – mathematics, goa campus – mechanical engineering, hyderabad campus – biological sciences, hyderabad campus – chemical engineering, hyderabad campus – chemistry, hyderabad campus – civil engineering, hyderabad campus – computer sciences, hyderabad campus – electrical & electronics engineering, hyderabad campus – humanities and social sciences, hyderabad campus – mathematics, hyderabad campus – mechanical engineering, hyderabad campus – pharmacy, top resources.

For Further Information Contact

Admissions office.

Birla Institute of Technology & Science, Pilani Campus, Pilani, Rajasthan 333031 (INDIA).

(Note : For any query you may contact through the above phone numbers on any working day from Office Hours : Monday to Friday 9AM - 1PM & 2PM - 5PM Saturday 9AM - 1PM)

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Gain valuable insights on effective studying techniques, explore common PhD entrance exam syllabus, and access essential information to help you prepare meticulously for your upcoming entrance exams.

Major PhD Course Entrance Exams in India

In the Indian higher education landscape, universities have specified specific tests as prime requirements for doctoral degree applications. Therefore, PhD entrance exams hold immense importance for students aspiring to embark on the rewarding journey of pursuing a PhD and gaining admission to renowned universities in India. Explore these significant entrance exams that can help pave the way for your PhD admission.

Eligibility Check

The basic requirements for pursuing a PhD are listed below. It is advisable that candidates refer to specific universities that they are applying for to ensure that they qualify any unique requirements of the respective universities.

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Minimum qualification.

Candidates must possess a Master's degree or M.Phil (if University necessitates) from a recognized university, preferably in a relevant field.

Academic Performance

Candidates should have obtained a minimum aggregate of 55% marks in their post-graduation. Relaxations in marks are provided for candidates belonging to SC, ST, and OBC categories as per government norms.

Research Experience

Preference is often given to candidates with prior research experience, demonstrating their commitment and aptitude for doctoral-level study.

No Objection Certificate (NOC)

Candidates employed in educational institutions or companies must obtain a No Objection Certificate (NOC) from their employer, along with relevant work experience in a related field, for pursuing a part-time PhD.

Subject-Specific Requirements

Certain specialized fields such as engineering and technology may require a valid Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) score as a mandatory eligibility criterion.

List of Top Entrance Exams for PhD in India

UGC NET Exam: The UGC NET Exam is a national-level exam that is conducted by the University Grants Commission (UGC). It is a two-tier exam, and it is required for eligibility for teaching positions in Indian universities and colleges.
CSIR-UGC NET exam: The CSIR-UGC NET exam is another national-level exam that is conducted by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) and the UGC. It is a two-tier exam, and it is required for eligibility for research fellowships and jobs in government research institutions.
Joint Graduate Entrance Examination for Biology and Interdisciplinary Life Sciences (JGEEBILS): The JGEEBILS exam is a national-level exam that is conducted by the National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS). It is a one-tier exam, and it is required for admission to PhD programs in biology and interdisciplinary life sciences.
DBT JRF Biotech Entrance Test: The DBT JRF Biotech Entrance Test is a national-level exam that is conducted by the Department of Biotechnology (DBT). It is a one-tier exam, and it is required for eligibility for research fellowships in biotechnology.
TIFR Graduate School Admission Entrance Test: The TIFR Graduate School Admission Entrance Test is a national-level exam that is conducted by the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR). It is a one-tier exam, and it is required for admission to PhD programs in science and mathematics.
ICMR JUNIOR RESEARCH FELLOWSHIPS: The ICMR JUNIOR RESEARCH FELLOWSHIPS is a national-level exam that is conducted by the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR). It is a one-tier exam, and it is required for eligibility for research fellowships in medical sciences.
NIMHANS PG/PG Diploma/Superspeciality/PhD online entrance test: The NIMHANS PG/PG Diploma/Superspeciality/PhD online entrance test is a national-level exam that is conducted by the National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS). It is a one-tier exam, and it is required for admission to PhD programs in mental health and neurosciences.
JNU PhD Entrance: The JNU PhD Entrance is a national-level exam that is conducted by the Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU). It is a one-tier exam, and it is required for admission to PhD programs in various disciplines at JNU.
JRF-GATE: The JRF-GATE exam is a national-level exam that is conducted by the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras. It is a two-tier exam, and it is required for eligibility for research fellowships in engineering, science, and technology.
NIPER PhD Entrance Exam: The NIPER PhD Entrance Exam is a national-level exam that is conducted by the National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER). It is a one-tier exam, and it is required for admission to PhD programs in pharmaceutical sciences at NIPER.

One Request Multiple Quotes.

Ugc net exam, exam structure.

The UGC NET exam is a computer-based test (CBT) exam, and it consists of two papers: Paper 1 and Paper 2.

Paper 1: This is a general paper designed to assess the candidate's teaching and research aptitude, reasoning ability, comprehension, and general awareness. It consists of 50 multiple-choice questions, each carrying 2 marks.
Paper 2: This paper is subject-specific and assesses the candidate's in-depth knowledge and expertise in their chosen subject. It consists of 100 multiple-choice questions, each carrying 2 marks.
The total exam time for both papers is three hours. There is no break between Papers 1 and 2.
The paper is presented in both English and Hindi languages.
UGC NET exam does not have a negative marking scheme.

UGC NET Paper 1 Syllabus

Unit-i: teaching aptitude.

This unit focuses on the concept of teaching, including its objectives, levels, and characteristics. Candidates should understand the different requirements for effective teaching and the factors that influence teaching, such as teacher and learner characteristics. They should be aware of teaching methods in higher learning institutions, both teacher-centered and learner-centered, as well as traditional and modern teaching support systems.

Teaching: Concept, objectives, levels of teaching (memory, understanding, and reflective) characteristics, and basic requirements
Learner’s characteristics: Characteristics of adolescent and adult learners (academic, social, emotional, and cognitive) individual differences
Factors affecting teaching related to teacher, learner, support material, Instructional facilities, learning environment, Institution
Teaching methods in higher learning institutions: teacher-centered vs learner-centered methods, offline vs online methods (Swayam, Swayamprabha, MOOCs, etc.)
Teaching support system: Traditional, modern, and ICT based
Evaluation systems: Elements and types of evaluation, evaluation in Choice Based Credit Systems in higher education, computer-based testing, innovations in evaluation systems

Unit-II: Research Aptitude

Candidates should grasp the meaning, types, and characteristics of research in this unit. They should be familiar with different research approaches and methods, including experimental, descriptive, historical, qualitative, and quantitative methods. Knowledge of the steps involved in research and the proper format and styles of thesis and article writing is essential. Understanding the application of ICT in research and research ethics is also important.

Research: Meaning, types, and characteristics
Positivism and post-positivist approaches to research
Methods of research: Experimental, descriptive, historical, qualitative, and quantitative methods
Steps of research
Thesis and article writing: Format and styles of referencing
Application of ICT in research
Research ethics

Unit-III: Comprehension:

This unit assesses candidates' comprehension skills. They will be given a passage of text and need to answer questions based on the information provided.

A passage of text is given
Questions asked from the passage to be answered

Unit-IV: Communication

Candidates should understand the meaning and types of communication, including verbal and non-verbal communication. Effective communication in various contexts, such as inter-cultural and group communication, should be understood. Awareness of barriers to effective communication and the influence of mass media on society is also important.

Communication: Meaning, types, and characteristics of communication
Effective communication: Verbal and non-verbal, inter-cultural and group communications, classroom communication
Barriers to effective communication
Mass-media and society

Unit-V: Mathematical Reasoning and Aptitude

This unit tests candidates' mathematical reasoning skills and aptitude. They should be familiar with different types of reasoning, such as number series, letter series, codes, and relationships. Competence in mathematical aptitude, including fractions, time, distance, ratios, proportions, percentages, profit and loss, interest, and averages, is essential.

Types of reasoning
Number series, letter series, codes, and relationships
Mathematical aptitude (fraction, time & distance, ratio, proportion and percentage, profit and loss, interest and discounting, averages, etc.)

Unit-VI: Logical Reasoning

Logical reasoning evaluates candidates' ability to understand argument structures, distinguish deductive and inductive reasoning, and analyze analogies. Knowledge of Venn diagrams for establishing the validity of arguments and Indian Logic, including means of knowledge and types of inference, is required. Understanding logical fallacies and the structure of arguments is crucial for this unit.

Understanding the structure of arguments: Argument forms, the structure of categorical propositions, mood and figure, formal and informal fallacies, uses of language, connotations, and denotations of terms, the classical square of opposition.
Evaluating and distinguishing deductive and inductive reasoning
Venn diagram: Simple and multiple uses for establishing the validity of arguments
Indian Logic: Means of knowledge
Pramanas: Pratyaksha (Perception), Anumana (Inference), Upamana (Comparison), Shabda (Verbal testimony), Arthapatti (Implication), and Anupalabddhi (Non-apprehension)
Structure and kinds of Anumana (inference), Vyapti (invariable relation), Hetvabhasas (fallacies of inference)

Logical Reasoning is a crucial unit in the UGC NET Paper 1 Syllabus and is meant to test the analytical thinking and tactical skills of the candidates and future professors.

Unit-VII: Data Interpretation

This unit focuses on data sources, acquisition, classification, and interpretation. Candidates should be able to represent data graphically using various charts and tables. Interpretation skills and an understanding of data governance are important.

Sources, acquisition, and classification of data
Quantitative and qualitative data
Graphical representation (bar chart, histograms, pie chart, table chart, and line chart) and mapping of data
Data interpretation
Data and governance

Unit-VIII: Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

Candidates should be familiar with general ICT abbreviations and terminology. Basic knowledge of the internet, intranet, email, and audio/video conferencing is required. Understanding digital initiatives in higher education and the role of ICT in governance is also important.

ICT: General abbreviations and terminology
Basics of the Internet, Intranet, E-mail, Audio, and Video-conferencing
Digital Initiatives in higher education
ICT and Governance

Unit-IX: People, Development, and Environment

This unit covers the relationship between human activities and the environment. Candidates should be aware of the impacts of anthropogenic activities on the environment and various environmental issues such as pollution, climate change, and waste management. Knowledge of natural resources, natural hazards, environmental protection acts, and international agreements is necessary.

Development and Environment: Millennium Development and Sustainable development goals
Human and environment interaction: Anthropogenic activities and their impacts on the environment
Environmental issues: Local, regional, and global; air pollution, water pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution, waste (solid, liquid, biomedical, hazardous, electronic), climate change and its socio-economic and political dimensions
Impacts of Pollutants on human health
Natural and energy resources: Solar, Wind, Soil, Hydro, Geothermal, Biomass, Nuclear, and Forests
Natural hazards and disasters: Mitigation strategies
Environmental Protection Act (1986), National Action Plan on Climate Change, International agreements/efforts -Montreal Protocol, Rio Summit, Convention on Biodiversity, Kyoto Protocol, Paris Agreement, International Solar Alliance

Unit-X: Higher Education System

Candidates should understand the evolution of higher learning and research in India, including ancient and post-independence education systems. Awareness of different learning programs, policies, governance, and administration in higher education is required. Knowledge of value education, environmental education, and professional/technical education is also important.

Institutions of higher learning and education in ancient India
Evolution of higher learning and Research in Post-independence India
Oriental, conventional, and non-conventional learning programs in India
Professional, technical, and skill-based education
Value education and environmental education
Policies, governance, and administration

Cracking Paper 1 for UGC NET Aspirants

Understand the Syllabus: Familiarize yourself with the UGC NET Paper 1 syllabus. This will help you comprehend the breadth of the topics and enable you to create a study plan and timetable to cover all the essential areas within the given time frame.
Time Management: Identify your weaker sections and allocate more time to study them. Set time limits for each topic and practice efficient time management during your preparation. Additionally, allocate sufficient time for other subjects to maintain a balanced approach during the main exam.
Practice Mock Tests and Quizzes: Utilize mock tests and daily quizzes to enhance your preparation. Mock tests aid in developing effective strategies, while practicing previous year's questions improves accuracy and speed. Regularly solving mock tests and revising past questions will boost your confidence for the actual exam.
Focus on Conceptual Understanding: Emphasize a strong conceptual understanding of the topics covered in Paper 1. Instead of rote memorization, aim to comprehend the underlying principles and theories. This approach will enable you to answer questions effectively and tackle application-based queries.
Stay Updated and Seek Guidance: Keep yourself updated with current trends and advancements in the field of education, research, and technology. Engage in discussions, follow reliable sources, and seek guidance from mentors or subject experts to clarify any doubts or queries you may have.

UGC NET Paper 2 Syllabus

For the UGC NET exam, candidates are given the opportunity to choose a subject for Paper 2 that aligns with their post-graduate specialization or a closely related field. The vast array of subjects covered by NTA UGC NET includes a comprehensive list of 101 disciplines. To explore the specific syllabus for their chosen subject, candidates can visit the official website at https://www.ugcnetonline.in/syllabus-new.php. This allows candidates to focus their preparation and delve deeper into their area of expertise.

Below are descriptions of some popular subject choices for the UGC NET exam:

Commerce: Commerce is a sought-after subject for UGC NET aspirants. The UGC NET Commerce Syllabus covers topics such as business environment, international business, economics, statistics, and banking. This provides a comprehensive understanding of the commercial aspects of business, including economic principles, statistical analysis, financial institutions, and global business dynamics.
English Literature: English Literature is a widely attempted subject in the UGC NET exam. The UGC NET English Literature Syllabus is divided into 10 units, covering various genres like drama, poetry, fiction, storytelling, and non-fictional prose. By delving into these units, candidates can enhance their literary analysis skills, explore different literary works, and develop a deeper appreciation for the vast realm of English literature.
Political Science: Candidates with a master's degree in Political Science can opt for this subject. The UGC NET Political Science Syllabus includes topics such as political theory, comparative politics, Indian political thought, international relations, and governance. By exploring these areas, candidates gain insights into political theories, ideologies, systems, international relations, and the functioning of governments.
Management: Management is a popular subject choice for UGC NET candidates. The UGC NET Management Syllabus covers areas like human resource planning, organizational development, marketing, and talent management. This will help the candidate develop a strong foundation in management principles, organizational behavior, marketing strategies, and human resource management.
Economics: Economics is another subject with significant demand among UGC NET aspirants. The UGC NET Economics Syllabus covers topics such as macroeconomics, microeconomics, econometrics, and monetary policies. They provide insights into economic principles, analysis of market behavior, statistical methods, and the impact of government policies on the economy.
Computer Science: UGC NET Computer Science Syllabus attracts candidates with a background in computer-related subjects. It covers topics like computer organization, programming languages, database management, and graphics. This can help the candidates enhance their understanding of computer architecture, software development, database management systems, and computer graphics.

CSIR UGC NET Exam

The CSIR UGC NET exam, conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA), is a prestigious examination in India for determining the eligibility of Indian Nationals for Junior Research Fellowships (JRF) and Lectureship/Assistant Professorship in the field of Science & Technology. CSIR is a premier national R&D organization that aims to foster S&T human resource development through grants and fellowship schemes.

Eligibility

Educational qualifications.

Candidates must have a degree in B.Pharma/ BE/ B. Tech/ MSc/MBBS/ Integrated BS-MS/ BS- 4 years or equivalent degree with at least 55% marks.
Aspirants who are currently pursuing an M.Sc and have completed graduation (10+2+3) are also eligible for this examination under the Result Awaited Category given that they finish their degree within two years.
5% marks relaxation is given to candidates who belong to reserved category i.e. Candidates from SC/ ST and persons with disability (PwD) category are required to attain a minimum of 50% marks in M.Sc or equivalent degree/ Integrated BS-MS/ BS- 4 years/ BE/ B.Tech/ B.Pharma/ MBBS
Candidates who have done B.Sc or if they are pursuing the Integrated MS-PhD program and have got a minimum 55% marks then they are eligible to apply.
Candidates who have completed graduation from a science or engineering background can also get the fellowship, provided they register for Ph.D. or integrated Ph.D. program within two years.
Those who have finished their Master’s degree before September 19, 1992, with a minimum of 50% marks will be eligible to apply for a Lectureship only.
Life Science: Candidates should have completed their educational qualification in Life Science.
Chemical Science: Candidates must possess a degree in BS/M.Sc./B-Tech or an equivalent qualification in Chemistry.
Earth Science: Candidates should have completed BS-MS/M.Sc./BS-4 Years/B-Pharma or any equivalent course in the field of Earth Science.
Mathematics: Candidates must have completed BS-MS/M.Sc./BS/B-Tech or any equivalent course in the field of Mathematics.
Physical Science: Candidates should hold a degree of BS-MS in Physics, M.Sc. Physics, or any equivalent course.

Exam Pattern

1. The MCQ test paper of each subject shall carry a maximum of 200 marks.
2. The exam shall be for a duration of three hours.
3. The question paper shall be divided in three parts -

PART A Syllabus in Detail

Part A of the Reasoning and Quantitative Aptitude section focuses on the candidates' analytical and logical thinking skills. It covers various topics such as analytical reasoning, syllogisms, analogies, data sufficiency, number series, and non-verbal reasoning. Additionally, it includes quantitative aptitude topics like simplifications, algebra, percentage, time and work, data interpretation, and graphical analysis. This section aims to assess the candidates' ability to solve problems, make logical deductions, and interpret data accurately, providing a comprehensive evaluation of their reasoning and quantitative aptitude skills.

Analytical Reasoning
Coding-Decoding
Classification
Alphabet Series
Symbols and Notations
Similarities and Differences
Number Series
Blood Relationships
Arrangements
Data Sufficiency
Non-verbal Reasoning
Visual Ability
Graphical Analysis
Data Analysis

Quantitative Aptitude

Simplifications
Number System
PercentageTime & Work
Simple & Compound Interest
Time & Speed
HCF, LCM Problems
Profit & Loss
Bar Graph, Pictorial Graph, Pie Chart
Ratio & Proportion
Permutation & Combination

Data Interpretation & Graphical Analysis

Measures of Dispersion
Graphical Analysis: Bar Graph, Line Graph, Pie-Chart and Tabulation

PART B&C Syllabus in Detail (Subject-specific)

1. csir net syllabus 2023 life science.

This syllabus covers a range of topics related to life sciences. It includes molecular interactions, cellular organization, developmental biology, system physiology (animal and plant), inheritance biology, diversity of life forms, ecological principles, and more. It also incorporates methods in biology and applied biology, offering a comprehensive understanding of biological concepts and their practical applications.

Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology
Cellular Organization
Cell Communication and Cell Signaling
Fundamental Processes
Developmental Biology
System Physiology – Animal
System Physiology – Plant
Inheritance Biology
Diversity of Life Forms
Ecological Principles
Methods in Biology
Applied Biology
Evolution and Behavior

2. CSIR NET Syllabus 2023 Chemical Science

The syllabus focuses on different branches of chemistry, including inorganic, physical, and organic chemistry. It also includes emerging areas such as nanoscience, catalysis, medicinal chemistry, supramolecular chemistry, and environmental chemistry. This syllabus provides a broad coverage of chemical principles and their applications in various fields.

Inorganic Chemistry
Physical Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry in nanoscience and technology
Catalysis and Green Chemistry
Medicinal Chemistry
Supramolecular Chemistry
Environmental Chemistry

3. CSIR NET Syllabus 2023 Earth Science

This syllabus encompasses a wide range of topics related to the Earth and its various components. It covers the Earth's materials, surface features, atmosphere, oceans, and environmental aspects. In the geology section, it includes mineralogy, petrology, structural geology, paleontology, sedimentology, and other key areas, offering a comprehensive understanding of Earth's processes.

The Earth and the Solar System
Earth Materials, Surface Features, and Processes
Interior of the Earth, Deformation and Tectonics
Atmosphere and Ocean
Environmental Earth Sciences

Part C (Geology)

Mineralogy and Petrology
Structural Geology and Geotectonic
Paleontology and its Applications
Sedimentology and Stratigraphy
Marine Geology and Paleoceanography
Geochemistry
Economic Geology
Precambrian Geology and Crustal Evolution
Quaternary Geology
Applied Geology
Physical Geography
Meteorology
Ocean Sciences

4. CSIR NET Syllabus 2023 Mathematical Science

The syllabus focuses on mathematical analysis, algebra, linear algebra, complex analysis, and numerical analysis. It also covers topics such as differential equations, integral equations, data analysis, and calculus of variations. This syllabus equips candidates with a strong foundation in mathematical concepts and their applications in diverse areas.

Linear Algebra
Complex Analysis
Numerical Analysis
Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs)
Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
Linear Integral Equations
Exploratory Data Analysis and Descriptive Statistics
Calculus of Variations
Classical Mechanics
Descriptive Statistics, Exploratory Data Analysis

5. CSIR NET Syllabus 2023 Physical Science

This syllabus covers various branches of physics, including mathematical methods, electronics, thermodynamics, quantum mechanics, and electromagnetic theory. It emphasizes classical mechanics and experimental methods, providing a comprehensive understanding of the fundamental principles and applications in the field of physical science.

Mathematical Methods of Physics
Electronics and Experimental Methods
Thermodynamic and Statistical Physics
Quantum Mechanics
Electromagnetic Theory

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Top Ph.D Entrance Exams 2024: Eligibility Criteria, Syllabus, Exam Pattern, Dates, Question Papers

Annesha Deb ,

Mar 22, 2024

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Get complete information on top Ph.D Entrance Exams 2024. Also. check eligibility criteria, syllabus, exam pattern, dates, question papers and career opportunities after Ph.D.

Top Ph.D Entrance Exams 2024: Eligibility Criteria, Syllabus, Exam Pattern, Dates, Question Papers

Ph.D examinations conducted by various authorities across India which facilitate individuals to get a Ph.D. However, candidates must bear in mind that they can pursue a Ph.D. course only after they complete their Master's degree course in that particular field. The most common way to get a PhD is by applying for various entrance exams that facilitate the individual to get a PhD in India. Also, candidates must keep a check for PhD Admission and Entrance Exam Notification 2024.

In India, the National Testing Agency (NTA) conducts the National Eligibility Test (NET) on behalf of the University Grant Commission (UGC). NET is conducted across India to determine the eligibility of candidates for Assistant Professor only or Junior Research Fellowship and Assistant Professor.

Table of Contents

Ph.D. Entrance Exams

Eligibility criteria for ph.d. entrance exams.

Exam Pattern for Ph.D. Entrance Exams

Syllabus for Ph.D. Entrance Exams

Question papers for ph.d. entrance exams, list of universities in india offering ph.d., how can we apply for a ph.d. course in india, career opportunities after ph.d.

PhD stands for Doctor of Philosophy, which is a title that is desired by a lot of individuals who are interested in devoting their careers to research in a particular field. It encourages postgraduates to opt for advanced studies and research. This is a title that is also desired by many individuals who aspire to be educators to future generations.

Here are some reasons why a PhD is necessary today:

A PhD offers the holder a guaranteed job in a university or college. Depending upon the subject, candidates can secure jobs in law firms, consultancies, or even publishing houses.
The mastery and expertise over the subject matter give the candidate an edge over the competition.
And the most valuable asset of all - better reputation in terms of qualification.

However, for a Ph.D. in Engineering courses, the candidates are required to qualify for the GATE entrance exam . The various entrance exams for Ph.D. courses are as follows:

The Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) is offered to candidates who qualify for UGC –NET or CSIR-NET. NTA conducts this exam twice a year, in June and December. The tenure for completion of JRF is 2 years, and the candidates are offered a stipend of up to INR 28,000.

After the successful completion of JRF, the candidates are promoted to Senior Research Fellows. SRF is for three years and is granted on the premise of the performance in JRF.

The candidates who are applying for the exam must check the eligibility criteria before filling the application form. The eligibility criteria for a few of the examinations that were mentioned above are as follows:

UGC NET 2024 Eligibility Criteria

The National Testing Agency which conducts the University Grants Commission National Eligibility Test (UGC NET) also lays down certain requirements that students need to meet in order to be eligible for UGC NET . If a candidate fails to meet these requirements their application for UGC NET is bound to be considered invalid. The UGC NET eligibility criteria are as follows:

Qualification:

The candidates who are applying for UGC NET must have a Master’s Degree or its equivalent from a board/university recognized by UGC.
Candidates must have an aggregate of 55% marks (50% marks for SC/ST/OBC/PwD) category in the Master’s Degree.
Applicants who are in the final year of their qualifying exam can also apply for UGC NET.
There is no age limit for the post of Assistant Professor as per the provisions. In the case of JRF, the age of the applicant must not be over 30 years as on 01-01-2024.
The NTA has given the reserved candidates an age relaxation of 5 years.
They have given the candidates who are pursuing an LLM degree an age relaxation of 3 years.
The NTA has given the candidates who served armed forces an age relaxation of 5 years.

Exemption (Eligibility for Assistant Professor):

Candidates must have completed their NET/SLET/SET exam who are willing to be eligible for the post of Assistant Professor in various Universities or institutions.
The NTA will exempt the applicants to appear in the exam who cleared their SET before 01-06-2003, recognized by UGC.
They will exempt the aspirants to appear in the exam who cleared the UGC/CSIR JRF examination earlier than the year 1989.
The NTA will exempt candidates who hold Ph.D. Degree by UGC from the minimum eligibility criteria of NET/SET/SELT.
Candidates who hold only a Bachelor's Degree are not eligible for a Lectureship.
As per the CSIR UGC NET eligibility criteria 2024, the candidate must ensure that the date of passing the examination must be 01-01-2024.

CSIR NET 2024 Eligibility Criteria

Candidates must be careful while checking through the eligibility criteria for CSIR NET . If the eligibility is not met, candidates will not be allowed to appear for the Ph.D. entrance exam.

The candidate who belongs to general (UR) / general-EWS and OBC must hold an M.Sc . or equivalent degree/ BE / B. Tech / B. Pharma / MBBS / Integrated BS-MS / BS-4 years with at least 55% marks to be eligible for CSIR UGC NET .
Candidates who belong to SC/ST and persons with disability (PwD) need to score at least 50% marks in M.Sc. or equivalent degree/BE / B. Tech / B. Pharma / MBBS/ Integrated BS-MS / BS-4 years.
Applicants who registered for M.Sc or have completed their graduation can also apply for CSIR UGC NET 2024 under Result Awaited (RA) category in case they will complete the qualifying degree with the required percentage of marks within two years to avail of the fellowship from the effective date.
Aspirants or B.Sc (Hons) or equivalent degree holders enrolled in Integrated MS-Ph.D. program must have at least 55% marks for General candidates and 50% marks for SC/ST/PWD.
Candidates who have a Bachelor’s degree are eligible for the fellowship only after getting registered/enrolled for Ph.D./Integrated Ph.D. program within the validity period of two years.

The relaxation on the age limit for different categories are:

ICMR JRF 2024 Eligibility Criteria

Meeting the eligibility criteria for ICMR JRF is a must for a lot of reasons concerning the candidates. The eligibility criteria are the first and most basic requirements for students to meet when applying for ICMR JFR and the inability to do the same will lead to the discontinuation of their fellowships. The eligibility criteria are mentioned below.

Qualification : Applicant must have an MSc or MA degree from a recognized institute.

Minimum marks required for qualifying for the exam

Candidates who belong to the unreserved category should not be older than 28 years as of 30-09-2024.
They have given the OBC Category an age relaxation of 3 years, and the upper age limit for those candidates is 31 years.
The candidates belonging to SC/ST/PwD Category have an age relaxation of 5 years. The upper age limit for those candidates is 33 years.
Female candidates can also apply for ICMR JRF until the age of 33 years.

Exam Pattern for PhD Entrance Exams

The exam pattern of an examination serves as an important part of the preparation process. It will help you understand the type of questions, marking scheme, number of questions, and other important aspects of the exam paper. The exam pattern for a few of the PhD entrance exams are as mentioned below:

UGC NET 2024 Exam Pattern

Exam patterns especially for exams like UGC NET are updated from time to time by the examination conducting authorities and knowledge of the latest structure and exam pattern is a must on a candidate's part. The NTA releases the exam pattern for UGC NET on their official website through relevant documents or announcements. Information regarding the UGC NET exam pattern is given below.

Exam Mode : Online Computer-Based Test Type of Questions : MCQs Language Medium : English and Hindi Marking Scheme :

For each correct answer: +2 marks
There is no negative marking for incorrect answers.

ICMR JRF 2024 Exam Pattern

Preparations for examinations like ICMR JRF are not limited to learning from study materials and guidebooks but also include being comfortable with the type of questions asked, topics covered in the syllabus and the examination pattern itself, an impressive score is achieved only when candidates are well-versed with all aspects of ICMR JFR. The ICMR JRF exam pattern is mentioned below.

Exam Mode : Online
Type of Questions : MCQs
Language Medium : English
No. of Sections in the question paper : 3
Total number of questions : 250
Questions attempted : 125
Negative Marking : The conducting authority has set up the rules for negative marking. They will deduct 0.25 marks for every incorrect answer.
Qualifying Marks: Tabulated below.

The conducting authority has divided the ICMR JRF into three subjects. Each candidate must prepare and attempt only two of these subjects. The General Aptitude section of the exam is mandatory. This section comprises 50 questions. Candidates must choose between Life Sciences and Social Sciences. Each of these sections will have 100 questions. It allows candidates to attempt only 75 questions from either of these sections. The system will not allow the candidates to mark over 75 questions in the examination.

Here we have provided the syllabus for various Ph.D. entrance exams. You should refer to the syllabus for the Ph.D. entrance exam you are going to appear for during your preparation process. You can also find out more about the entrance exam syllabus for subjects like botany, chemistry, zoology, genetics, physics and more here if you are a Ph.D. aspirant. We have covered only the topic names below. Do explore the detailed syllabus to improve your knowledge in the topics that you are weak at.

UGC NET 2024 Syllabus

UGC NET exam syllabus is based on candidates' existing knowledge. The syllabus is divided into paper I and paper II. The syllabus of the exam differs according to the subjects. The topic for a paper I are as follows:

Teaching Aptitude
Research Aptitude
Comprehension (Based on research aptitude)
Communication
Aptitude and Mathematical Reasoning
Logical Reasoning
Data Interpretation
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
People Development and Environment
Higher Education System

Part II consists of 81 subjects offered by UGC NET. Candidates can choose the subject of their own choice or the one they have studied in their post-graduation or equivalent subjects.

CSIR NET 2024 Syllabus

To apply for CSIR NET candidates are required to qualify for the basic eligibility. The CSIR NET syllabus is focused on five branches of Science and is divided into parts A and B.

The syllabus for part A is common for all, listed below are the areas of study. Candidates can prepare according to the syllabus:

Quantitative Aptitude/Numerical Ability
Graphical Analysis

The syllabus for part B mainly consists of the five streams of Science:

Life Science
Physical Science
Chemical Science
Mathematical Science
Earth Science

ICMR JRF Syllabus for 2024

The Junior Research Fellowships (JRF) are completely merit-based. Shortlisted candidates are eligible for admission to the ICMR and are awarded grants to complete their Ph.D. The ICMR JRF exam is divided into 3 sections, section A is compulsory, and candidates can either choose section B or section C. The syllabus for ICMR JRF are as follows:

General Aptitude Test: Scientific phenomenon, General Knowledge, and Statistics
Life Sciences
Social Sciences

Students can also find a great deal of assistance with their preparation for a Ph.D. entrance exam if they find the right study material, getting all the information regarding difficult topics, important questions and answers, etc. can be a blessing for students as it reduces a lot of extra effort on the part of the student and also helps them boost their confidence for a great score or result. Find below the related questions and answers of various Ph.D. entrance exams:

Here is the list of universities in India that offers Ph.D. courses. Most of them accept the scores of all India entrance exam for Ph.D.

For applying to Ph.D. courses in India, candidates need to satisfy the minimum eligibility criteria. Ph.D. entrance exam in India is conducted by various authorities to facilitate candidates to achieve a PhD. However, the seats are limited for the course.

Additionally, colleges accept the scores of PhD exam in India, along with interviews and research aptitude tests for Ph.D. entrance. The process to apply is as follows:

The application process is available both online and offline.
To apply online, candidates need to check the eligibility details mentioned on the official website before applying. Then proceed to the official website of the university/ college and register.
Next, fill up the application form with all the documents required.
Afterwards, appear for the all-India Ph.D. entrance exam 2024 as the college/ university requires.
Once the results are published, the candidates will be called for the interview round if they secure the needed marks.
Further, if the interview round is clear, candidates will be offered a seat at the university/ college to pursue a Ph.D.

Most Ph.D. candidates change into an academic domain when they can choose other professions as well. It’s crucial to apprehend all the possibilities you have got in front of you when looking for entrance exams for Ph.D. in India. A few job roles you can take up after completion of Ph.D. include the following:

Market Research Analyst : As a Ph.D. graduate, your capacity to analyze large amounts of statistics and identify comparative advantages between technologies is what makes you the right fit for this role. As a Market Research Analyst, you will be responsible for gaining information about commercialization possibilities as well as evaluating the key strengths and weaknesses of your organization versus the competitor.
Competitive Intelligence Analyst : In the role of a CI Analyst, you’ll be required to put your analysis of the competitors into action. This is a pivotal role, as it assists the management team in making strategic decisions using your analytical and research skills.
Product Manager : This is a multifunctional role and calls for collaboration from several divisions of the organization. It can be the right fit for you as a Ph.D. graduate if you can analyze and understand the factors driving your company. Based on your analyses, the teams need to comprehend innovative solutions for it.
Operations Research Analyst : This role is directly related to big data analytics. It requires an understanding of data mining techniques, data modelling, and statistical analysis. They are expected to solve operational problems along with finding cost-effective, yet efficient solutions to the organization.
Quantitative Analyst : As a QA Analyst, you will be involved in several types of analysis, including data, finance, and statistical modelling Science Ph.D. candidates are usually preferred for this role, because of their ability to understand the technological sectors.

A Ph.D. aspirant can have a lot of questions regarding entrance exams as doing a Ph.D. in any particular field is no small feat. Doubts regarding Ph.D. qualifying entrance exams, entrance exam registration, important documents like admit card and hall ticket, syllabus, online events and procedures like form release dates, registration window, etc. are very common. Aspirants are advised to always stay up to date with the latest information regarding their preferred Ph.D. entrance exams with the help of tools like mobile and PC updates, alerts and notifications.

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PhD Admission in India 2024: Dates, Eligibility, Entrance Exams, Admission Process, Top Colleges

Updated On: May 10, 2024 12:36 pm IST | UGC NET

Looking for PhD admission in India 2024? If yes, then you might be thinking about what are the PhD eligibility criteria, required entrance exams, top colleges, career scope, etc. Scroll through to find PhD admission process in India.

PhD Admission 2024: Latest Updates

Application deadline for phd admission 2024 in top colleges, eligibility criteria for phd admission 2024, admission process for phd admission 2024, entrance exams required for phd admission 2024, top entrance exams schedule for phd admission 2024, phd admission 2024: how to apply, top universities in india for phd admission 2024, preparation tips for phd admission, job prospects after phd in india.

PhD admission in India 2024 is carried out based on a national-level Research Entrance Test or University-level Entrance Exam followed by a personal interview round in which applicants must present their research proposal. As a part of the PhD eligibility criteria, candidates must also sit for entrance exams such as the UGC, CSIR NET, IIT JAM, etc. PhD admissions are available for research programmes in a variety of fields, including mass communication, management, science, law, humanities, engineering, commerce, and pharmacy.

The Doctor of Philosophy, or PhD course is an advanced research degree that lasts three years if pursued full-time and six years if pursued part-time. It is necessary for applicants seeking PhD admission in India 2024 to present their findings, submit progress reports, and participate in an open defence viva voce for their thesis. UGC NET entrance test is administered by the National Test Agency (NTA) for participation in the PhD admission process in India at prominent central universities such as JNU, DU, etc. Aspirants must have scored at least 50% to 55% of aggregate marks or an equivalent CGPA in their postgraduate degree to be eligible for admission at the top PhD colleges in India 2024 .

All PhD admissions for the academic year 2024 have been completed. Here is a list of important dates and events that occurred for your convenience. Here are the latest updates on PhD admission 2024:

By July 29, 2024, register for the PhD programme at ICFAI Jaipur (On-going).
The revised entrance exam date for the RGUHS PhD programme is scheduled for May 04, 2024 (Over).
VIT Vellore PhD admission is now accepting applications through April 28, 2024, based on VITREE (Over).

The table below includes the top PhD colleges and their application dates for PhD admission 2024:

Students who intend to pursue PhD in India must meet the necessary PhD admission eligibility criteria required by their respective colleges. Listed below are the detailed PhD qualifications required for pursuing a PhD from India:

Masters degree holders are eligible for PhD admission 2024 into the doctoral programme. Although, for some subjects, having a Master in Philosophy (MPhil) is one of the criteria for PhD admission eligibility. It must be noted by the candidates that in some Indian universities, for a Master's programme, a specific percentage (or equivalent CGPA) is required to satisfy a PhD course eligibility requirement.
For admission into some reputable universities, a candidate must qualify for the all-India examination, like the National Eligibility Test for Lectureship (NET) conducted by NTA. Final-year students appearing in the qualifying degree examination can also apply although they must submit the attested copies of their qualifying degree certificates
Admission is offered based on interview. Also, the interview may be supplemented with a written exam if needed.
Candidates should have a valid Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering or GATE 2024 score to satisfy a PhD admission eligibility criteria in the field of engineering and technology. Also, candidates should have completed their degree in MTech course / Masters in Engineering (ME) in any engineering branch to satisfy the PhD course eligibility in engineering.

The need for a PhD degree in India has increased in recent times because of the increasing career prospects and the growing requirement for higher specialisation. Applicants who want a PhD admission 2024 must consider the following points concerning the admission procedure as the admission is done based on merit and/or entrance exams.

Admission into colleges/ universities in India is available for candidates in full-time and part-time programmes in various disciplines of engineering, arts, management, commerce, science, humanities, finance, law, medicine and IT.
Candidates can choose to pursue their PhD either full-time or part-time. The minimum duration of PhD is two years wherein the course follows the semester system including theory and practical versions on the specialisation of a respective course.
For PhD admission 2024, a Master's degree is required in India. Some universities in India offer seats to students having a minimum of 55% aggregate marks or equivalent.
In some cases, doing an MPhil is a part of their PhD admission criteria to pursue courses offered by some universities.
Admissions to a PhD programme is done through an entrance test at the university level or national level.

The admission procedure for both processes is described below.

PhD Admission 2024: Selection Criteria

Candidates interested in pursuing a doctorate should consider the subsequent factors during the PhD admission process in India.

The applicants who are selected will be contacted to participate in a personal interview round as part of the final selection process.
Depending on the applicant's MTech project and certain academic areas, the interview process will take place.
Students chosen for PhD admission are determined by their performance on entrance exams or merit.
Applicants must pass certain academic requirements before beginning a PhD.
Based on personal interview results, PhD admission in India 2024 will be awarded. If needed, a written exam could be added to the interview.

The entrance exams for PhD courses conducted in India may vary university-wise. PhD admission in India is based on enrollment to several universities. Universities accept the results of either a national-level or a university-level entrance examination. The following section summarises the PhD admission 2024 entrance exam schedule. Mentioned below is the list of the top entrance exams for PhD in India:

As discussed, PhD admission 2024 is primarily based on entrance exams. Applicants can select from several PhD specialisations, including mathematics, engineering, education, and engineering. The table below shows the exam schedules for India's most competitive PhD entrance exams.

Prospective applicants can take part in the PhD admission process in India with a bachelor's as well as a master's degree. However, they must be conscious that to be eligible to register for a PhD study at any of the Indian schools, they need to meet a certain percentage requirement (or comparable CGPA). PhD admission is granted based on the interview. If required, in addition to the in-person interview, a written exam may be administered at a respective university's discretion. The following is a discussion of how students can apply for admission to their preferred PhD course.

On the official portal of their preferred college or university, applicants should review all the details on all PhD courses before selecting their specific research topic.
Those who wish to apply for PhD admission in India 2024 should keep an eye out for notifications about admission to their desired course on the university's official website (preferable) and in the local newspaper.
The individual needs to cross-check if they match PhD eligibility criteria. Next, they should fully complete the application and submit it by the dates specified on the official portal. Additionally, aspirants need to be mindful that they need to register by the formulated deadline along with all necessary documents and fees.
A few Indian universities stipulate that applications must be submitted with a research proposal; the application itself is reviewed afterwards.
Most colleges shortlist candidates after the examination, and those only then appear for the entrance exam. There is one more testing phase included to reduce the number of applicants for PhD admission in India.
The individuals selected for the PhD programme are subsequently paired with research mentors.

Typically, PhD admissions in India are carried out in the spring and fall semesters. Usually, the Spring Cycle starts in January and ends in June with admissions. PhD admissions for the Autumn Session open in July and end in December. Thus, to stay informed about the admission cycle, aspirants need to keep a close eye on the important dates, and deadlines and monitor the respective official portal routinely. The following is a discussion of the top government and private universities that offer PhD admission in India 2024.

List of Government Institutions Offering PhD Admission 2024

PhD admission in India 2024 is now being offered by numerous Central and State Universities for the July Session. The majority of institutions use the Research Entrance Test or UGC NET/JRF results for admittance. Applicants may directly take part in an interview and showcase their research proposal if they have authentic UGC NET/JRF results. Also, a lot of universities only admit PhD hopefuls who have completed their JRF. Consequently, aspirants need to focus especially on these requirements. The following table highlights a list of the top government institutions offering PhD admission in India 2024:

List of Private Institutions Offering PhD Admission 2024

Numerous private colleges provide PhD programmes in a range of subjects and provide candidates with respectable stipends. In addition to offering PhD admission to students who have passed any fellowship entry exams, the majority of these institutions also administer their own Research Entrance Tests. The following table highlights a list of the top private institutions offering PhD admission in India 2024:

Here are some preparation tips for PhD entrance exams which students can use for reference:

Students should gather past year PhD entrance exam question papers from reliable sources and study accordingly.
They must refer to the PhD entrance exam syllabus as per their specialisation.
The entrance exam format varies depending on the conducting body; therefore, the aspirants must be informed of the structure to plan accordingly.
They must cover all exam subjects at least one month before the exam.
To relieve exam stress, the students must take advantage of the various mock tests available.
Keeping up with current events is vital because they are essential for grades.
Visiting the exam centre a day before the exam to avoid last-minute confusion about where the exam centre location is advised.
Before the exam, students must get a good night's sleep.

In today’s world, there is immense scope for candidates after they have completed their PhD. Gone are those days when the scope of PhD was limited to academia. After completing a PhD, one should track their potential and apply to jobs based on exact skills and expertise. Following are a few career options that candidates can choose after pursuing a PhD:

Lecturer & Professor
Author & Writer
Editor & Critic
Human Services/ Social Worker
Independent Consultant
Philosophical Journalist
Industrial R&D Lab professionals
Senior Research Scientist

PhD is considered one of the most valued degrees not just in India but abroad as well. When it comes to your career graph, it can be a good qualification for the aspirants. Many colleges or universities offer this course for aspiring students, however, one should satisfy their respective PhD admission eligibility. With this, candidates will have in-depth knowledge and develop mastery over the subjects they have chosen for specialisation, which will be extremely useful for them in their careers.

Stay tuned to CollegeDekho for more such updates and information. Aspirants can also check out our QnA Zone to get their queries resolved by our experts. We wish good luck to all the candidates seeking PhD admission 2024 in India!

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In most cases, a two-year Master's OR MPhil degree in the relevant field from any accredited Indian or foreign university is the minimal requirement for admission to a PhD programme. She or he must have earned a master's degree or a grade equivalent with at least 55%.

The university-level PhD entrance exam or the national research entrance test is used in deciding admissions. The next step is a face-to-face interview where applicants submit their research project. A lot of India's top universities are currently accepting applications for PhDs.

Yes, students can finish their PhD in two years. While a small percentage of exceptionally talented candidates can finish their PhDs in under 12 months, most applicants finish theirs in two years. The rarity and impressiveness of this cannot be overstated, but it is always possible. The secret to completing a PhD promptly is to have a solid academic background before you begin.

Yes. It is every so often possible to forego your master's programme and enrol directly in doctoral courses. You can choose to forego your PG degree by enrolling in a research programme after earning your bachelor's degree.

The list of the top 10 easiest PhDs to obtain includes a PhD in Humanities, a PhD in Education, a PhD in Theology, a PhD in Business Administration, a PhD in Psychology, a PhD in Literature, a PhD in Criminal Justice, a PhD in Public Policy, a PhD in History, and a PhD in Sociology.

A PhD is the highest educational qualification that can be obtained. A PhD candidate can expect to earn PhD salary between INR 6 and INR 12 lakhs per year.

Whether a PhD is required after a master's degree depends on a candidate’s interests in a particular specialisation. To be eligible to enrol in a PhD programme, candidates must hold a master's degree in good standing. A PhD course can be pursued by students in any field.

A PhD programme allows you to specialise in a variety of fields. Chemistry Clinical Psychology Education Physics Electronics and Communications Engineering Educational Leadership and Administration are some of the popular doctorate level courses.

A doctorate or PhD degree typically takes three years to complete. Candidates accepted into the programme have a maximum of 5 to 6 years to complete their research. However, the duration of the PhD programmes varies by institute.

Yes, students can get a direct PhD admission in India after completing the UG degree in any discipline or subject of their preference. As per the University Grants Commission (UGC), candidates can apply for a PhD provided they have a four-year bachelor’s degree along with a 75% aggregate mark or its equivalent grade.

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