MPhil या PhD.. करियर के लिए कौन-सा कोर्स बेहतर, जानें दोनों में मुख्य अंतर
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MPhil vs PhD : एमफिल और पीएचडी में क्या है अंतर ? कौन सा है बेहतर और किसे दें प्राथमिकता
MPhil vs PhD : एमफिल और पीएचडी में अंतर को लेकर कई स्टूडेंट कन्फ्यूज रहते हैं. जिसके कारण वे समझ नहीं पाते हैं कि एमफिल ...अधिक पढ़ें
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- Last Updated : October 19, 2022, 12:11 IST
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Mphil Vs PhD : Mphil (Master of Philosophy) दो साल का पीजी कोर्स होता है. इस कोर्स को कॉमर्स, ह्यूमैनिटीज, लॉ, साइंस और टीचिंग जैसे स्ट्रीम के स्टूडेंट्स कर सकते हैं. एम. फिल में स्टूडेंट्स को थ्योरी के साथ-साथ रिसर्च आधारित प्रैक्टिकल भी करने होते हैं.
पीएचडी (Doctor of Philosophy) 3 साल का कोर्स होता है. पीएचडी किसी भी पढ़ाई का अंतिम पड़ाव होता है. इस कोर्स में किसी भी विषय पर बहुत ही बारीकी से स्टडी करनी होती है. इस कोर्स को करने के लिए UGC NET और गेट जैसे एग्जाम को पास करना होता है. ये कोर्स 3 साल का होता है लेकिन स्टूडेंट्स इसे 5 साल में भी पूरा कर सकते है.
एमफिल और पीएचडी में अंतर
- एम. फिल कोर्स 1.5 से 2 साल की होती है. वहीं PhD 3 कम से कम तीन साल और अधिकतम 6 साल का होता है.
- पीएचडी करने के लिए एंट्रेंस एग्जाम क्लीयर करना जरूरी होता है जबकि वहीं एम. फिल में परफोर्मेंस के आधार पर भी कर सकते हैं.
- एम. फिल के कोर्स में बैलेंस थ्योरी सब्जेक्ट और एक्सपेरिमेंट्स होते हैं वहीं पीएचडी में एक्सपेरिमेंट्स और रिसर्च मेथड और 2 से 3 थ्योरी के विषय को भी पढ़ना होता है.
- एम. फिल में कई रिसर्च वर्क को कंबाइंड करके लिखा जाता है. लेकिन पीएचडी की थीसिस आपके अपने ओरिजिनल रिसर्च पर आधारित होती है.
करियर में इस कोर्स को दें प्राथमिकता
एम.फिल करने के बाद अगर जॉब करना हो तो टीचिंग का रास्ता तो होता ही है. साथ ही रिसर्च एंड डेवलपमेंट (R&D) . ऐसे कई क्षेत्रों में शानदार करियर बना सकते हैं. वहीं अगर पीएचडी के बाद जॉब देखते हैं तो उनमें भी कई रास्ते खुले हुए होते हैं.एमफिल करके एक एक्सपर्ट के तौर पर जाने जाते हैं. इसलिए एक एडवाइजर की तरह भी कई संस्थानों में जॉब कर सकते हैं. साथ ही ये पढ़े गए विषय पर भी निर्भर करता है. वहीं पीएचडी धारक बड़े से बड़े क्षेत्र कि समस्याओं को साल्व करने की क्षमता रखता है.
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MPhil और PhD में क्या अंतर है?
क्या आप जानते है MPhil और PhD में क्या अंतर है अगर नहीं तो आज के इस पोस्ट में हम जानेंगे MPhil और PhD किसे कहते है और What is the Difference Between MPhil and PhD in Hindi की MPhil और PhD में क्या अंतर है?
MPhil और PhD में क्या अंतर है ?
Key difference between mphil and phd in hindi-एमफिल और पीएचडी के बीच महत्वपूर्ण अंतर.
- Length of Study: एमफिल एक साल का प्रोग्राम है जबकि पीएचडी प्रोग्राम को पूरा होने में 3-4 साल लगते हैं।
- Degree Level: एमफिल मास्टर डिग्री है जबकि पीएचडी डॉक्टरेट की डिग्री है।
- Coursework Requirements: एमफिल कार्यक्रमों में कोर्सवर्क घटक शामिल हो सकते हैं जबकि पीएचडी आमतौर पर अनुसंधान और मूल कार्य के उत्पादन पर केंद्रित होता है।
- Research Focus: एमफिल अनुसंधान कौशल और ज्ञान के विकास पर केंद्रित है, जबकि पीएचडी के लिए मूल शोध के उत्पादन की आवश्यकता होती है जो क्षेत्र में महत्वपूर्ण योगदान देता है।
- Career Opportunities: एमफिल डिग्री धारक कुछ शोध या शैक्षणिक पदों के लिए पात्र हो सकते हैं, लेकिन आमतौर पर शीर्ष स्तर के शैक्षणिक और शोध पदों के लिए पीएचडी डिग्री की आवश्यकता होती है।
- Degree Title: एमफिल के लिए डिग्री का शीर्षक मास्टर ऑफ फिलॉसफी है, जबकि पीएचडी के लिए डिग्री का शीर्षक डॉक्टर ऑफ फिलॉसफी है।
इसके अलावा भी MPhil और PhD में कुछ महत्वपूर्ण अंतर है जिनके बारे में हम विस्तार पूर्वक नीचे चर्चा करेंगे लेकिन उससे पहले हम MPhil और PhD किसे कहते है इसको और अच्छे से समझ लेते है।
What is MPhil in Hindi-मास्टर ऑफ फिलॉसफी किसे कहते है ?
मास्टर ऑफ फिलॉसफी (एमफिल) एक शोध-आधारित स्नातकोत्तर डिग्री प्रोग्राम है जो छात्रों को एक विशेष विषय क्षेत्र में उन्नत अनुसंधान कौशल और ज्ञान प्रदान करता है। यह आम तौर पर एक साल का कार्यक्रम है जो छात्रों को पीएचडी जैसे आगे के शोध या अकादमिक गतिविधियों के लिए तैयार करता है।
एक एमफिल कार्यक्रम में, छात्र एक पर्यवेक्षक के मार्गदर्शन में मूल शोध करते हैं और एक थीसिस या शोध प्रबंध तैयार करते हैं जो उनके अध्ययन के क्षेत्र में उनकी समझ और विशेषज्ञता को प्रदर्शित करता है। कुछ एमफिल कार्यक्रमों में पाठ्यक्रम के घटक भी शामिल हो सकते हैं, लेकिन प्राथमिक ध्यान अनुसंधान पर है।
एमफिल कार्यक्रम कला, मानविकी, विज्ञान और सामाजिक विज्ञान सहित शैक्षणिक विषयों की एक विस्तृत श्रृंखला में उपलब्ध हैं। वे आम तौर पर विश्वविद्यालयों और कॉलेजों द्वारा पेश किए जाते हैं और छात्रों को अनुसंधान विधियों और तकनीकों में एक मजबूत आधार प्रदान करने के साथ-साथ उनके अध्ययन के क्षेत्र की गहन समझ प्रदान करने के लिए डिज़ाइन किए गए हैं।
एमफिल डिग्री धारक कुछ शोध या शैक्षणिक पदों के लिए पात्र हो सकते हैं, लेकिन आमतौर पर शीर्ष स्तर के शैक्षणिक और शोध पदों के लिए पीएचडी की आवश्यकता होती है। हालांकि, एक एमफिल डिग्री उन छात्रों के लिए मूल्यवान हो सकती है जो पीएचडी करने से पहले अपने क्षेत्र की गहरी समझ हासिल करना चाहते हैं और अपने शोध कौशल विकसित करना चाहते हैं।
What is PhD in Hindi-डॉक्टर ऑफ फिलॉसफी किसे कहते है ?
डॉक्टर ऑफ फिलॉसफी (पीएचडी) एक डॉक्टरेट डिग्री प्रोग्राम है जो मूल शोध के उत्पादन और अध्ययन के किसी विशेष क्षेत्र में नए ज्ञान के योगदान पर केंद्रित है। यह आमतौर पर तीन से चार साल का कार्यक्रम है जिसमें छात्रों को व्यापक स्वतंत्र शोध करने, थीसिस या शोध प्रबंध लिखने और अपने क्षेत्र के विशेषज्ञों के पैनल के सामने अपने काम का बचाव करने की आवश्यकता होती है।
एक पीएचडी कार्यक्रम में, छात्र एक पर्यवेक्षक या एक शोध सलाहकार के साथ मिलकर काम करते हैं जो अनुसंधान प्रक्रिया के माध्यम से उनका मार्गदर्शन करता है। वे एक शोध योजना विकसित और निष्पादित करते हैं, डेटा एकत्र करते हैं और उनका विश्लेषण करते हैं, और एक थीसिस या शोध प्रबंध लिखते हैं जो उनके निष्कर्षों और उनके क्षेत्र में योगदान का सारांश देता है। पीएचडी कार्यक्रम का लक्ष्य नए ज्ञान का उत्पादन करना और अध्ययन के क्षेत्र में महत्वपूर्ण योगदान देना है।
पीएचडी कार्यक्रम कला, मानविकी, विज्ञान और सामाजिक विज्ञान सहित शैक्षणिक विषयों की एक विस्तृत श्रृंखला में उपलब्ध हैं। वे आमतौर पर विश्वविद्यालयों और कॉलेजों द्वारा पेश किए जाते हैं और छात्रों को उनके अध्ययन के क्षेत्र में उन्नत अनुसंधान कौशल और गहन ज्ञान प्रदान करने के लिए डिज़ाइन किए गए हैं।
पीएचडी डिग्री धारक अपने क्षेत्र में अत्यधिक योग्य विशेषज्ञ हैं और शीर्ष स्तर के शैक्षणिक और अनुसंधान पदों के साथ-साथ अपने उद्योग में नेतृत्व की भूमिका के लिए पात्र हैं। व्यवसायों, सरकारी एजेंसियों और गैर-लाभकारी संगठनों द्वारा भी उनकी अत्यधिक मांग की जाती है, जिन्हें उच्च प्रशिक्षित शोधकर्ता की विशेषज्ञता और ज्ञान की आवश्यकता होती है।
Comparison Table Difference Between MPhil and PhD in Hindi
अभी तक ऊपर हमने जाना की MPhil और PhD किसे कहते है अगर आपने ऊपर दी गयी सारी चीजे ध्यान से पढ़ी है तो आपको MPhil और PhD के बीच क्या अंतर है इसके बारे में अच्छे से पता चल गया होगा।
अगर आपको अब भी MPhil और PhD क्या होता है और इसमें क्या अंतर है इसको समझने में में कोई कन्फ़्युशन है तो अब हम आपको इनके बीच के कुछ महत्वपूर्ण अंतर नीचे बताने जा रहे है।
आज के इस पोस्ट में हमने जाना की MPhil और PhD किसे कहते है और Difference Between MPhil and PhD in Hindi की MPhil और PhD में क्या अंतर है।
मुझे आशा है की आपको इस पोस्ट के माध्यम से MPhil और PhD के बारे में अच्छी जानकारी मिली होगी और अब आप आसानी से इन दोनों के बीच के अंतर के बारे में बता सकते है।
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एमफिल क्या है और जानिए पीएचडी और एमफिल क्या अंतर है?
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Livewire.thewire.in की मार्च 2021 की रिपोर्ट के अनुसार हर वर्ष 30,692 भारतीय छात्र एमफिल प्रोग्राम में एनरोल करते हैं। ग्रेजुएशन करने के बाद बहुत से छात्रों के मन में सवाल आता है कि किस फील्ड में मास्टर्स करें, पीएचडी करें या फिर एमफिल करें। आइए MPhil kya hai यह विस्तार से जानते हैं।
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एमफिल क्या है, एमफिल क्यों करें, एमफिल और पीएचडी में क्या अंतर है, एमफिल vs एमएससी, एमफिल के प्रकार, एमफिल प्रवेश 2022: प्रवेश परीक्षा अनुसूची, एमफिल स्पेशलाइजेशन और विषय, एमफिल के लिए कोर्सेज, दुनिया की टॉप यूनिवर्सिटीज, भारत की टॉप यूनिवर्सिटीज, एमफिल के लिए योग्यता, आवेदन प्रक्रिया, आवश्यक दस्तावेज़, प्रवेश परीक्षाएं, एमफिल के लिए किताबें, करियर स्कोप, जॉब प्रोफाइल्स और सैलरी.
मास्टर ऑफ़ फिलॉसफी (MPhil) 2 वर्ष पोस्टग्रेजुएट अकादमिक रिसर्च कोर्स है। हयूमैनिटिज़, कॉमर्स, साइंस, लॉ, शिक्षण आदि किसी भी स्ट्रीम के कैंडिडेट्स एमफिल कर सकते हैं। एमफिल कोर्सेज में, कैंडिडेट्स को थ्योरी के साथ-साथ प्रैक्टिकल सब्जेक्ट्स की भी पढ़ाई करने की आवश्यकता होती है। वहीं कैंडिडेट्स को रिसर्च करने और अपने रिसर्च खोजें प्रस्तुत करने की भी आवश्यकता है।
एमफिल क्या है और इसे क्यों करें, इसके लिए नीचे महत्वपूर्ण कारण दिए गए हैं-
- पीएचडी कोर्स के लिए एक अग्रदूत: एमफिल कोर्स को लंबे समय से मास्टर डिग्री और पीएचडी प्रोग्राम के बीच एक अंतर के रूप में देखा जाता है। यह कोर्स उम्मीदवारों को रिसर्च, निर्माण की बारीकियों के बारे में छात्रों के दिमाग को प्रशिक्षित करने में एक समग्र दृष्टिकोण से गुजरने में मदद करता है। रिसर्च स्किल्स और ज्ञान जो पूर्ण पैमाने पर पीएचडी कोर्स को आगे बढ़ाने में मदद करेगा।
- अच्छा वेतन और अन्य सुविधाएं: एमफिल कार्यक्रम उम्मीदवारों को अच्छे रिटर्न का वादा करता है। एक एमफिल कोर्स में आम तौर पर उम्मीदवारों को लगभग INR 1-2 लाख का शुल्क लगता है। Pay scale की रिपोर्ट है कि एक एमफिल उम्मीदवार प्रति वर्ष औसतन INR 5.08 लाख कमाता है। इस प्रकार, उम्मीदवार पढ़ाई में अपने निवेश को जल्दी से वापस पाने में सक्षम होते हैं। एमफिल उम्मीदवार चिकित्सा बीमा, दंत चिकित्सा जांच आदि जैसे अन्य लाभों के हकदार भी होते हैं।
- नौकरी की सुरक्षा: जिन उम्मीदवारों ने अपना एमफिल कोर्स पूरा कर लिया है, वे आमतौर पर शिक्षण व्यवसायों या अनुसंधान सुविधाओं में लीन हो जाते हैं। एक शिक्षक की नौकरी की भूमिका भारत में सबसे सुरक्षित नौकरियों में से एक है। 2018 में, भारत के माननीय सर्वोच्च न्यायालय ने भारत में शैक्षिक स्तर पर सभी शिक्षकों की नौकरी की सुरक्षा के लिए जोर दिया। यहां तक कि कोविड 19 महामारी के दौरान भी नौकरी की एक रिपोर्ट के अनुसार शिक्षण क्षेत्र ने दिसंबर 2022 में स्वास्थ्य सेवा के बाद दूसरी सबसे बड़ी भर्ती की सूचना दी।
- स्पेशलाइज़ेशन: एमफिल कोर्स बड़ी संख्या में विशेषज्ञता कार्यक्रम प्रदान करता है ताकि उम्मीदवार अपनी रुचि के अनुसार अध्ययन के विभिन्न क्षेत्रों के बीच चयन कर सकें। भारत में 30 से अधिक विशेषज्ञताएं उपलब्ध हैं। भारत में मानसिक स्वास्थ्य समस्याओं में वृद्धि के कारण साइकोलॉजी स्पेशलाइज़ेशन कोर्स में एमफिल भारत में लोकप्रियता प्राप्त कर रहा है, जिसमें 15 करोड़ से अधिक भारतीयों को चिकित्सा की आवश्यकता है।
- एंटरप्रेन्योरशिप के अवसर: जैसा कि उपरोक्त खंडों में बताया गया है, अधिकांश लोग अपना एमफिल कोर्स पूरा करने के बाद शिक्षण प्रोफेशन में चले जाते हैं। कई एमफिल होल्डर डिग्री पूरी होने के बाद कोचिंग सेंटर शुरू करते हैं। टाइम्स ऑफ इंडिया की रिपोर्ट है कि 7.1 करोड़ छात्र हैं जो विभिन्न स्तरों पर ट्यूशन का विकल्प चुनते हैं जिससे एंटरप्रेन्योरशिप के अवसर पैदा होते हैं।
M Phil kya hai जानने के साथ-साथ यह जानना भी आवश्यक है कि इस कोर्स को करने के लिए किन-किन स्किल्स की ज़रूरत होगी, जो नीचे दी गई हैं-
- अच्छी एनालिटिकल स्किल्स
- अच्छी राइटिंग स्किल्स
- प्रोजेक्ट मैनेजमेंट स्किल्स
- रीज़निंग स्किल्स
- क्रिटिकल थिंकिंग
- कीन ऑब्ज़र्वर
- रिसर्च स्किल्स
एमफिल क्या है जानने के साथ-साथ यह जानना भी आवश्यक है कि छात्रों को अक्सर होने वाली PhD और MPhil के बीच की दुविधा को दूर करने के लिए नीचे टेबल दी गई है-
M Phil kya hai को और अच्छे से समझने के लिए एमफिल Vs एमएससी के बीच अंतर जानना आवश्यक है, जो नीचे बताए गए हैं-
यह भी पढ़ें : क्या होती है PhD लोक प्रशासन?
M Phil kya hai जानने के साथ-साथ इसके प्रकार जानना भी आवश्यक है, जो नीचे दिए गए हैं-
पूर्णकालिक एमफिल
- एक पूर्णकालिक एमफिल एक दो साल का रिसर्च कोर्स है जो उम्मीदवारों द्वारा अपनी मास्टर्स डिग्री पूरी करने के बाद किया जाता है।
- फुल टाइम एमफिल कोर्स के लिए मूल योग्यता यह है कि उम्मीदवारों को किसी भी मान्यता प्राप्त विश्वविद्यालय से मास्टर्स स्तर में कम से कम 55% अंक प्राप्त करने चाहिए। आरक्षित श्रेणियों के उम्मीदवारों को 5% की छूट प्रदान की जाती है।
- शीर्ष कॉलेज प्रवेश परीक्षाओं जैसे GATE, BHU RET, CUSET, आदि के आधार पर प्रवेश प्रदान करते हैं। एमिटी यूनिवर्सिटी, शोभित यूनिवर्सिटी आदि जैसे कॉलेज मेरिट-आधारित प्रवेश प्रदान करते हैं।
- कोर्स फीस INR 30,000 -1 लाख/सालाना के बीच है।
- औसत वेतन INR 5-6 लाख/सालाना के बीच है।
डिस्टेंस एमफिल
- डिस्टेंस एमफिल कोर्स की अवधि आमतौर पर 2 साल की होती है। कुछ मामलों में जुर्माना अदा करने के बाद एमफिल कोर्स की अवधि एक साल तक बढ़ाई जा सकती है।
- 40% से अधिक विकलांग महिला उम्मीदवारों को उनकी डिग्री पूरी करने के लिए 1 वर्ष की छूट अवधि की पेशकश की जाती है।
- कोर्स फीस INR 7,500-13,000 के बीच है
- उम्मीदवारों को अपनी प्रवेश प्रक्रिया को पूरा करने के लिए विभिन्न विश्वविद्यालयों की व्यक्तिगत प्रवेश परीक्षा उत्तीर्ण करनी होगी।
- कुछ मामलों में प्रवेश प्रक्रिया के दौरान कार्य अनुभव प्रमाण पत्र का उत्पादन किया जाना चाहिए।
पंजीकरण तिथि और परीक्षा तिथि के साथ मास्टर ऑफ फिलॉसफी प्रवेश 2022 के लिए आयोजित प्रवेश परीक्षा नीचे दी गई है।
एमफिल क्या है जानने के साथ-साथ यह जानना भी आवश्यक है कि इसमें स्पेशलाइजेशन और उनके विषय कितने होते हैं हैं-
MPhil in English
- रिसर्च आइडेंटिफिकेशन ऑफ़ टाइप्स एंड प्रॉब्लम्स
- मैकेनिक्स ऑफ़ रिसर्च
- वेज़ टू राइट
- डॉक्यूमेंटेशन एंड लिस्ट ऑफ़ सीटेड वर्क्स
- इम्पोर्टेन्ट एस्से
MPhil in Psychology
- रिसर्च मैथड ए
- क्वालिटेटिव रिसर्च मेथड्स
- साइकोलॉजिकल टेस्ट ए
- साइकोथेरेपी
- रिसर्च मैथड बी
- साइकोलॉजिकल टेस्ट बी
- बायोलॉजिकल बेसिस ऑफ़ मेन्टल हैल्थ
- रिसर्च डिज़र्टेशन
MPhil in Management
- रिसर्च मेथोडोलॉजी
- स्ट्रेटेजिक मैनेजमेंट
- एडवांसेज इन मैनेजमेंट
- फाइनेंशियल मार्केट्स एंड डेरिवेटिव्स
- इंटरनैशनल ह्यूमन रिसोर्स मैनेजमेंट
- लेटेस्ट ट्रेंड्स इन ओबी एंड एचआरएम
MPhil in Education
- पैराडीगम इन एज्युकेशनल रिसर्च
- रिडिफाईनिंग हाईयर एज्युकेशन
- सोशल कॉन्टेक्स्ट ऑफ़ एजुकेशन
- पॉलिटिक्स एंड हायर एजुकेशन
- क्वालिटी इन हायर एजुकेशन: नैशनल लेवल
- प्रति पाठ्यक्रम एक लिखित असाइनमेंट
- एक सेमिनार या पुस्तक रिव्यु
MPhil in Economics
- अंडरस्टैंडिंग रिसर्च
- डेटा एंड इट्स कलेक्शन एंड सैंपलिंग कन्सिडरेशन
- एकॉनोमेट्रिक मेथड्स
- एडवांसेज़ इन माइक्रोइकॉनॉमिक थ्योरी
- एडवांसेज़ इन मैक्रोइकॉनॉमिक थ्योरी
- बिज़नेस एंड डेवलपमेंट डायनामिक्स
एमफिल क्या है जानने के साथ-साथ यह जानना भी आवश्यक है कि इसमें कितने कोर्सेज होते हैं, जो नीचे दिए गए हैं-
हयूमैनिटिज़ में एमफिल कोर्सेज
- M.Phil History
- M.Phil English
- M.Phil in Political Science
- M.Phil Economics
- M.Phil Geography
- M.Phil Hindi
- M.Phil Linguistic
- M.Phil Sociology
- M.Phil Public Administration
- M.Phil Social Work
- M.Phil in Humanities and Social Science
साइंस में एमफिल कोर्सेज
- MPhil in Chemistry
- M Phil in Physics
- M.Phil in Botany
- M.Phil in Biotechnology
- M.Phil life Science
- M.Phil in Computer Science
- M.Phil Mathematical Science
- M.Phil Zoology
- M.Phil Biology
- M.Phil in Clinical Psychology
अन्य क्षेत्र में एमफिल
- M Phil in Commerce
- M Phil in Law
- M Phil in Education
आप AI Course Finder की मदद से अपनी प्रोफाइल के अनुसार सही यूनिवर्सिटी और अपनी पसंद का कोर्स चुन सकते हैं।
मफिल क्या है जानने के साथ-साथ यह जानना भी आवश्यक है कि इस कोर्स को प्रदान करने वाली दुनिया की टॉप यूनिवर्सिटीज कौन सी हैं, उनके नाम इस प्रकार हैं:
- न्यूयॉर्क यूनिवर्सिटी (NYU)
- रटगर्स यूनिवर्सिटी-न्यू ब्रंसविक
- पिट्सबर्ग यूनिवर्सिटी
- ऑक्सफोर्ड यूनिवर्सिटी
- ऑस्ट्रेलियन स्टेट यूनिवर्सिटी
- लंदन स्कूल ऑफ इकोनॉमिक्स एंड पॉलिटिकल साइंस (एलएसई)
- कैम्ब्रिज यूनिवर्सिटी
- हार्वर्ड यूनिवर्सिटी
- किंग्स कॉलेज लंदन
- प्रिंसटन यूनिवर्सिटी
- ग्रीनविच यूनिवर्सिटी
- हुल यूनिवर्सिटी
- सिडनी यूनिवर्सिटी
- मेलबर्न यूनिवर्सिटी
- मर्डोक यूनिवर्सिटी
- लिंकन यूनिवर्सिटी
- वाइकाटो यूनिवर्सिटी
- बोर्नमाउथ यूनिवर्सिटी
आप UniConnect के जरिए विश्व के पहले और सबसे बड़े ऑनलाइन विश्वविद्यालय मेले का हिस्सा बनने का मौका पा सकते हैं, जहाँ आप अपनी पसंद के विश्वविद्यालय के प्रतिनिधि से सीधा संपर्क कर सकेंगे।
एमफिल क्या है जानने के साथ-साथ यह जानना भी आवश्यक है कि इस कोर्स को प्रदान करने वाली भारत की टॉप यूनिवर्सिटीज कौन सी हैं, उनके नाम इस प्रकार हैं:
- क्राइस्ट यूनिवर्सिटी, बैंगलोर
- जीजीएसआईपीयू दिल्ली – गुरु गोबिंद सिंह इंद्रप्रस्थ विश्वविद्यालय
- श्री गुरु गोबिंद सिंह त्रिशताब्दी विश्वविद्यालय, गुड़गांव
- अन्नामलाई विश्वविद्यालय, अन्नामलाई नगर
- गुजरात फॉरेंसिक साइंसेज यूनिवर्सिटी, गांधीनगर
- TISS मुंबई – टाटा सामाजिक विज्ञान संस्थान
- निम्स विश्वविद्यालय, जयपुर
- जैन विश्वविद्यालय, बैंगलोर
- उत्कल विश्वविद्यालय, भुवनेश्वर
- आईआईटी हैदराबाद
एमफिल क्या है जानने के साथ-साथ यह जानना भी आवश्यक है कि इस कोर्स को प्रदान करने के लिए योग्यता क्या-क्या होनी चाहिए, जो नीचे मौजूद है-
- किसी भी मान्यता प्राप्त बोर्ड से 10+2 (कोई भी स्ट्रीम) से उत्तीर्ण करना अनिवार्य है।
- कैंडिट ने किसी भी मान्यता प्राप्त यूनिवर्सिटी से बैचलर्स की डिग्री प्राप्त की हो।
- MPhil करने के लिए किसी भी मान्यता प्राप्त यूनिवर्सिटी से मास्टर्स (55% अंक) पूरी करने की ज़रूरत होती है।
- आरक्षित श्रेणी के लिए 5% की छूट होती है।
- NET, SET या GATE जैसे परीक्षा निकालना करने पर भी न्यूनतम सेट संख्या में कुछ छूट मिल जाती है।
- MPhil करने के लिए कोई उम्र सीमा नहीं है।
- कभी-कभी न्यूनतम GPA की आवश्यकता होती है।
- इंग्लिश लैंग्वेज प्रोफिशिएंसी टेस्ट जैसे : IELTS / TOEFL / PTE के स्कोर
- किसी यूनिवर्सिटी में बैचलर्स के लिए SAT / ACT की मांग भी की जा सकती है।
- मास्टर्स के लिए GRE व मैनेजमेंट कोर्स के लिए GMAT स्कोर की मांग भी की जा सकती है।
- कुछ यूनिवर्सिटीज छात्रों से संबंधित क्षेत्र में पिछले कार्य अनुभव की मांग करती हैं।
क्या आप IELTS / TOEFL / SAT / GRE में अच्छे अंक प्राप्त करना चाहते हैं? आज ही इन एक्साम्स की बेहतरीन तैयारी के लिए Leverage Live पर रजिस्टर करें और अच्छे अंक प्राप्त करें।
विदेश के विश्वविद्यालयों में प्रवेश के लिए आवेदन प्रक्रिया इस प्रकार है–
- आपकी आवेदन प्रक्रिया का फर्स्ट स्टेप सही कोर्स चुनना है, जिसके लिए आप AI Course Finder की सहायता लेकर अपने पसंदीदा कोर्सेज को शॉर्टलिस्ट कर सकते हैं।
- एक्सपर्ट्स से कॉन्टैक्ट के पश्चात वे कॉमन डैशबोर्ड प्लेटफॉर्म के माध्यम से कई विश्वविद्यालयों की आपकी आवेदन प्रक्रिया शुरू करेंगे।
- अगला कदम अपने सभी दस्तावेजों जैसे SOP , निबंध (essay), सर्टिफिकेट्स और LOR और आवश्यक टेस्ट स्कोर जैसे IELTS , TOEFL , SAT , ACT आदि को इकट्ठा करना और सुव्यवस्थित करना है।
- यदि आपने अभी तक अपनी IELTS , TOEFL , PTE , GMAT , GRE आदि परीक्षा के लिए तैयारी नहीं की है, जो निश्चित रूप से विदेश में अध्ययन करने का एक महत्वपूर्ण कारक है, तो आप Leverage Live कक्षाओं में शामिल हो सकते हैं। ये कक्षाएं आपको अपने टेस्ट में उच्च स्कोर प्राप्त करने का एक महत्त्वपूर्ण कारक साबित हो सकती हैं।
- आपका एप्लीकेशन और सभी आवश्यक दस्तावेज जमा करने के बाद, एक्सपर्ट्स आवास, छात्र वीज़ा और छात्रवृत्ति / छात्र लोन के लिए आवेदन प्रक्रिया शुरू करेंगे ।
- अब आपके प्रस्ताव पत्र की प्रतीक्षा करने का समय है जिसमें लगभग 4-6 सप्ताह या उससे अधिक समय लग सकता है। ऑफर लेटर आने के बाद उसे स्वीकार करके आवश्यक सेमेस्टर शुल्क का भुगतान करना आपकी आवेदन प्रक्रिया का अंतिम चरण है।
भारत के विश्वविद्यालयों में आवेदन प्रक्रिया, इस प्रकार है–
- सबसे पहले अपनी चुनी हुई यूनिवर्सिटी की ऑफिशियल वेबसाइट में जाकर रजिस्ट्रेशन करें।
- यूनिवर्सिटी की वेबसाइट में रजिस्ट्रेशन के बाद आपको एक यूजर नेम और पासवर्ड प्राप्त होगा।
- फिर वेबसाइट में साइन इन के बाद अपने चुने हुए कोर्स का चयन करें जिसे आप करना चाहते हैं।
- अब शैक्षिक योग्यता, वर्ग आदि के साथ आवेदन फॉर्म भरें।
- इसके बाद आवेदन फॉर्म जमा करें और आवश्यक आवेदन शुल्क का भुगतान करें।
- यदि एडमिशन, प्रवेश परीक्षा पर आधारित है तो पहले प्रवेश परीक्षा के लिए रजिस्ट्रेशन करें और फिर रिजल्ट के बाद काउंसलिंग की प्रतीक्षा करें। प्रवेश परीक्षा के अंको के आधार पर आपका चयन किया जाएगा और लिस्ट जारी की जाएगी।
कुछ जरूरी दस्तावेजों की लिस्ट नीचे दी गई हैं–
- आधिकारिक शैक्षणिक ट्रांसक्रिप्ट
- स्कैन किए हुए पासपोर्ट की कॉपी
- IELTS या TOEFL , आवश्यक टेस्ट स्कोर
- प्रोफेशनल/एकेडमिक LORs
- निबंध (यदि आवश्यक हो)
- पोर्टफोलियो (यदि आवश्यक हो)
- अपडेट किया गया सीवी/रिज्यूमे
- एक पासपोर्ट और छात्र वीज़ा
हम आपकी आकर्षक SOP और LOR बनाने में भी मदद करते हैं, ताकि आपकी एप्लीकेशन बिना किसी परेशानी के जल्दी सेलेक्ट कर ली जाए ।
एमफिल क्या है जानने के बाद यह जानिए कि भारत में आयोजित होने वाली प्रवेश परीक्षाएं कौन सी हैं-
MPhil kya hai जानने के बाद बेस्ट किताबों की टेबल नीचे दी गई है-
किसी भी उप-क्षेत्र में मास्टर ऑफ फिलॉसफी का अध्ययन करते हुए, आप सार्वजनिक और निजी दोनों क्षेत्रों में अवसरों की अधिकता की खोज कर सकते हैं। हालांकि कई उम्मीदवार अकादमिक क्षेत्र में प्रवेश करने या डॉक्टरेट की डिग्री के लिए खुद को तैयार करने के लिए एम.फिल का अनुसरण करते हैं, लेकिन इसके कई लाभ हैं जिनका आप लाभ उठा सकते हैं। मुख्य रूप से, सबसे प्रमुख क्षेत्र जो आप एमफिल के साथ खुद को स्थापित कर सकते हैं, वह है शोध में करियर । इसके अलावा, जिस क्षेत्र में आपने यह डिग्री पूरी की है, उसके आधार पर संभावनाएं भिन्न हो सकती हैं। यहां उन रोजगार क्षेत्रों की सूची दी गई है जिन्हें आप एमफिल डिग्री के साथ चुन सकते हैं:
- रिसर्च एंड डेवलपमेंट इंस्टिट्यूट
- अकादमिक इंस्टिटूशन
- पब्लिशिंग हाउसेस
- मैगज़ीन्स और न्यूज़ पेपर
- पॉलिसी एनालिसिस
- पब्लिक एडमिनिस्ट्रेशन
Payscale के अनुसार एमफिल करने के बाद अमेरिका में औसत वार्षिक वेतन USD 30,000 (INR 22.50 लाख) और यूके में GBP 17,700 (INR 17.70 लाख) होती है। एमफिल करने के बाद भारत में जॉब प्रोफाइल्स और सैलरी इस प्रकार हैं:
एमफिल एक पोस्ट ग्रेजुएशन का कोर्स है। इसलिए इस कोर्स को करने के लिए आपको सबसे पहले किसी मान्यता प्राप्त यूनिवर्सिटी या कॉलेज से उस विषय में ग्रेजुएशन करना होगा जिस विषय में एमफिल करना चाहते हैं और आपको अपनी ग्रेजुएशन की डिग्री कम से कम 55% अंकों के साथ लेनी होती है।
पीएचडी करने के बाद लगभग 6,00,000 से 12,00,000 रुपए प्रति साल सैलरी हो सकती हैं। सैलरी इस बात पर निर्भर करता है की आपने किस विषय में पीएचडी किया है। शिक्षा के क्षेत्र पीएचडी छात्रों द्वारा प्राप्त की जा सकने वाली डिग्री का सबसे ऊंचा स्तर होता है।
पीएचडी में सिर्फ एक ही विषय पर पढ़ाई की जाती है, जिसमें आप पीएचडी कर रहें हैं। तो इस कारण से आपको उस एक विषय में संपूर्ण ज्ञान मिल जाता है। यानी कि आप उस विषय के विशेषज्ञ कहलाएंगे। इस कोर्स को करने के लिए आपको मास्टर डिग्री पास करनी जरूरी है।
मास्टर ऑफ़ फिलॉसफी (MPhil) 2 वर्ष पोस्टग्रेजुएट अकादमिक रिसर्च कोर्स है। हयूमैनिटिज़, कॉमर्स, साइंस, लॉ, शिक्षण आदि किसी भी स्ट्रीम के कैंडिडेट्स एमफिल कर सकते हैं। एमफिल कोर्सेज में, कैंडिडेट्स को थ्योरी के साथ-साथ प्रैक्टिकल सब्जेक्ट्स की भी पढ़ाई करने की आवश्यकता होती है। वहीं कैंडिडेट्स को रिसर्च करने और अपने रिसर्च खोजें प्रस्तुत करने की भी आवश्यकता है।
आशा करते हैं कि आपको MPhil kya hai इसकी पूरी जानकारी इस ब्लॉग में मिल गयी होगी। यदि आप विदेश में एमफिल करना चाहते हैं तो आज ही हमारे Leverage Edu एक्सपर्ट्स को 1800572000 पर कॉल करें और 30 मिनट का फ्री सेशन बुक करें।
Team Leverage Edu
प्रातिक्रिया दे जवाब रद्द करें
अगली बार जब मैं टिप्पणी करूँ, तो इस ब्राउज़र में मेरा नाम, ईमेल और वेबसाइट सहेजें।
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How to prepare Oxford University
ऑक्सफोर्ड यूनिवर्सिटी विश्व की प्रसिद्ध यूनिवर्सिटी में से एक है, यहां का एप्लीकेशन प्रोसेस थोड़ा जटिल है इसलिए आपको आपकी प्रोफाइल पर ज्यादा ध्यान देना पड़ेगा। यदि आप ऑक्सफोर्ड यूनिवर्सिटी में एडमिशन लेना चाहते हैं तो हमारे Leverage Edu एक्सपर्ट्स को 1800 572 000 पर कॉल करके 30 मिनट का फ्री सेशन बुक करें।
How to prepare for Oxford University
आशा जी, ऑक्सफ़ोर्ड यूनिवर्सिटी के लिए तैयारी करने के लिए आप Leverage Edu एक्सपर्ट्स से 1800 57 2000 पर संपर्क करें।
M.phil kese kare other Country se
आशा जी, दूसरे देशों से MPhil करने के लिए आप Leverage Edu एक्सपर्ट्स से 1800 57 2000 पर संपर्क करें।
Scholarship see Oxford University se m.phil kese kre
आशा जी, आप ऑक्सफ़ोर्ड यूनिवर्सिटी से MPhil स्कॉलरशिप लेने के लिए Leverage Edu एक्सपर्ट्स से 1800 57 2000 पर संपर्क करें।
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- Key Differences
Know the Differences & Comparisons
Difference Between M.Phil. and Ph.D.
On the other hand, M.Phil. , i.e. Master of Philosophy , is only a post-graduate degree, which is both research-based and has a syllabus too, for the coursework. In this article, you will find a complete description of the differences between M.Phil. and Ph.D.
Content: M.Phil. Vs Ph.D.
Comparison chart, m.phil. programme.
M.Phil. or otherwise called as Master of Philosophy is a postgraduate degree based on advanced academic research work, offered by the University. It is also considered as a second degree or intermediate degree programme between post-graduate degree and doctorate.
The total duration of the programme is two years, of which one year is coursework, followed by dissertation work, in which the learner has to refer to the research performed by the other scholars and look for latest research on the respective subject, to recreate it. The evaluation of the dissertation is done by the internal supervisor and external examiner, which will lead to viva-voce. Once the candidate qualifies the viva-voce, he/she is awarded the degree of M.Phil.
Before the final submission of the dissertation, the student has to give a seminar presentation on the research work performed.
Ph.D. Programme
PhD expands to Doctor of Philosophy, is the topmost degree awarded by any university to its scholars, who have completed their original research, in the topic or field selected. It prepares the postgraduate students for faculty and research positions at universities.
To get admission to this programme, first of all, the aspirant has to qualify certain entrance exam, in their respective subject opted for pursuing Ph.D., such as NET, GATE or similar another equivalent exam. After which he/she has to choose the University for admission to the programme, then one year of coursework needs to be completed, prior to the confirmation of PhD registration. After that they become eligible for the submission of the thesis, after two years from the date registration is confirmed.
By the end of the first year of the programme, the scholar needs to consult with the supervisor, regarding the identification, preparation and submission of the synopsis. The topic of the research work must be an approved one.
Once the thesis is complete under the guidance of the supervisor, the scholar has to give two seminar presentations, followed by the submission of the thesis, to the relevant committee. Next, the thesis will then be sent to the examiner for the purpose of evaluation. If the examiners so appointed recommend the acceptance of the degree, then the thesis needs to be published in the research journal.
After publishing it, the candidate is required to defend the thesis in the viva-voce, in front of the panel of examiners. On the successful completion of the viva, the scholar is recommended for awarding the degree.
Key Differences Between M.Phil. And Ph.D.
The difference between M.Phil and PhD can be drawn clearly on the following grounds:
- M.Phil. is described as a second master’s degree course, that is pursued by the students to gain full-fledged knowledge on the subject and also provides a platform for advanced research. In contrast, Doctor of Philosophy, abbreviated as PhD is a professional degree course, that allows the degree holder to get a faculty position and teach the respective subject at the university level, or work in that field.
- The m.phil programme is a two years course, whereas the minimum time duration to complete PhD is three years but the time can extend depending on the submission and acceptance of the thesis.
- While stipend is not paid in M.Phil., in PhD fellowship is awarded to the student as a stipend, for conducting research work.
- In M.Phil. programme, the course includes research basics. Conversely, in the PhD programme, the students are required to produce their own original work and perform research in a particular field.
- The programme structure of M.Phil. has two components, i.e. coursework and the dissertation work which is performed under the guidance of the expert. On the contrary, PhD programme encompasses the coursework, for one year, followed by thesis work under the guidance of the expert supervisor.
At the end of the discussion, it can be said that M.Phil. is a less advanced research degree as compared to Ph.D., because in M.Phil. The student can read a model research paper and go through the latest researches made on the subject to recreate it. But, in case of PhD, the research work moves around the concept of creating something new and original to the subject, for which continuous experiment and studies is to be performed by the student, under the guidance of the supervisor.
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banban says
November 10, 2019 at 5:59 pm
I wish to recieve all information
Mekala Ravi says
February 8, 2022 at 11:35 pm
Good information
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PHD क्या है कैसे करे – फीस, योग्यता, एंट्रेंस एग्जाम: पूरी जानकारी देखे
शिक्षा के क्षेत्र में महानता हासिल करना अपने आप में एक अनोखा काबिलियत है, PhD एक ऐसा माध्यम है जिसके द्वारा शिक्षण शैली में महानता प्राप्त करने का अवसर मिलता है. शिक्षा के महान दर्शनिक को PHD कि डिग्री से नवाजा जाता है.
यह उपाधि ऐसे उम्मीदवार को दी जाती है जिसमें विशेष गुण निहित होता है. इस डिग्री को प्राप्त करने के कई अवसर मिलते हैं, कभी-कभी महान उद्देश्य को पूरा करने के बाद इस डिग्री से उम्मीदवार को नवाजा जाता है और कोर्स के माध्यम से भी किसी विशेष क्षेत्र में PhD की डिग्री प्राप्त किया जा सकता है.
करियर के दृष्टिकोण से PhD सबसे महत्वपूर्ण कोर्स माना जाता है क्योंकि इस उपाधि से सम्मानित उम्मीदवार किसी विशेष विषय में विशेषज्ञता हासिल किए होते हैं इसलिए किसी विशेष बिंदुओं पर विस्तार से चर्चा करना उनकी प्राथमिकता होती है.
Table of Contents
PHD क्या है पूरी जानकारी
पीएचडी एक स्नातकोत्तर (Postgraduate) डॉक्टरेट (Doctoral) की डिग्री है, जो उन छात्रों को प्रदान की जाती है जो अपने विषय में ज्ञान के लिए एक महत्वपूर्ण योगदान देने वाले एक प्रमुख शोध को पूरा करने की पुर्णतः कोशिश करते है.
पीएचडी की डिग्री सभी विषयों में उपलब्ध हैं और आम तौर पर एक व्यक्ति को प्राप्त होने वाली सर्वोच्च शैक्षणिक डिग्री का उच्चतम स्तर है. PhD कोर्स आमतौर पर तीन साल की अवधि का होता है जो उम्मीदवारों को अधिकतम पांच से छह वर्ष के अंतराल में कोर्स पूरा करना होता है.
- BCA क्या है और कैसे करे
- MBA कोर्स से सम्बंधित पूरी जानकारी
हालांकि, Ph.D कोर्स की अवधि एक संस्थान से दूसरे में भिन्न हो सकती है जो पूरी तरह इंस्टीट्यूट के सिलेबस और प्राथमिकता पर निर्भर करता है.
PHD डिग्री मुख्यतः उन लोगों के लिए है जो अपने विशेषज्ञता को और अधिक बढ़ाना चाहते हैं एवं समाज को शिक्षा के क्षेत्र में जागरूक बनाना चाहते हैं.
डॉक्टरेट एक विशेष योग्यता है जो डॉक्टरेट की उपाधि से सम्मानित करता है. यह उपाधि प्राप्त करने के लिए आपको उन्नत कार्य करने की आवश्यकता होती है जो आपके चुने हुए विशेष क्षेत्र में एक महत्वपूर्ण योगदान देता है. संभवतः ऐसा करने से आपको ‘डॉक्टर’ की उपाधि से सम्मानित किया जाता है
Doctor of Philosophy Course Highlights
Ph.d. किसे करना चाहिए.
- अपने विषय/वस्तु में रिसर्च करने की आदि व्यक्ति
- अपने रिजल्ट एकत्र करने में माहिर व्यक्ति
- थीसिस लिखने और रिसर्च करने वाला
- प्रोफेसर बनाने के इच्छुक व्यक्ति
Ph.D के लिए योग्यता
उम्मीदवारों को पीएचडी करने के योग्य होने के लिए किसी भी स्ट्रीम से ग्रेजुएशन डिग्री के साथ-साथ मास्टर डिग्री की भी आवश्यकता होती है.
पीएचडी के लिए उम्मीदवारों को एक विषय में गहन अध्ययन के साथ-साथ Smart Study करने की आवश्यकता होती है, इसलिए उम्मीदवारों को पीएचडी का पढ़ाई करते समय बेहद कठिन परिश्रम करने के साथ-साथ आवश्यक कौशल और समर्पण की आवश्यकता होती है.
- 12th और ग्रेजुएशन अनिवार्य
- पोस्टग्रेजुएट यानि मास्टर डिग्री 55% के साथ अनिवार्य
- अच्छी लेखन क्षमता
- रिसर्च में इक्छुक व्यक्ति
- अंग्रेजी स्किल
- हार्ड वोर्किंग
आवश्यक स्किल्स:
- Inquisitive
- Good at research
- Hard-working
- Good writing capacity
- Self-motivated
- Keen observer
Ph.D का फुल फॉर्म
पीएचडी एक लैटिन शब्द है जिस का संक्षिप्त रूप पीएचडी होता है एवं अंग्रेजी में फुल फॉर्म (डॉक्टर आफ फिलासफी) “Doctor of Philosophy” होता है जो “ दर्शन शब्द ” अपने मूल ग्रीक अर्थ को दर्शाता है
Ph.D में एडमिशन प्रक्रिया
उम्मीदवार Ph.D कोर्स करने के लिए तभी योग्य होते है यदि उन्होंने अपनी मास्टर डिग्री एक समान कोर्स / क्षेत्र / स्ट्रीम में पूरी की है जिसमें वे पीएचडी करना चाहते हैं
कुछ कॉलेज यह भी निर्देश करते हैं कि उम्मीदवारों को उनके द्वारा पेशकश की गई पीएचडी कोर्स को आगे बढ़ाने के लिए एक एमफिल (MPhil) पूरा करना होगा.
जिन उम्मीदवारों ने UGC NET, GATE, JEST की प्रवेश परीक्षा को क्लियर किए है, उन्हें आमतौर पर पीएचडी कोर्स करने के दौरान फ़ेलोशिप की पेशकश की जाती है. इसके अलावा, इग्नू और दिल्ली विश्वविद्यालय जैसे विश्वविद्यालय भी अपने साथ पीएचडी पाठ्यक्रम करने वाले छात्रों को फेलोशिप प्रदान करते हैं.
महत्वपूर्ण Ph.D की एंट्रेंस एग्जाम
- UGC Net Exam
- CSIR-UGC NET exam
- JNU PhD Entrance
- NIPER PhD Entrance Exam
- AIIMS PhD Entrance Exam
Ph.D कोर्स फ़ीस
पीएचडी कोर्स की फीस इंस्टिट्यूट एवं संस्थान के अनुरूप अलग अलग होता है, सरकारी संस्थान की फ़ीस प्राइवेट इंस्टिट्यूट की तुलना में कम होता है. पीएचडी कोर्स मुख्यतः 3 वर्ष का होता है जो 6 सेमेस्टर में बता हुआ होता है.
कॉलेज, इंस्टीट्यूट इस कोर्स की फीस समेस्टर या वार्षिक अवधी का अनुशार मांग करते हैं. प्राइवेट इंस्टिट्यूट में पीएचडी कोर्स की न्यूनतम फ़ीस 20000 से 30000 के करीब तथा अधिकतम फ़ीस 30000 से 50000 के बीच होता है.
जबकी सरकारी संस्थान में न्यूनतम फ़ीस 15000 से 25000 के बीच तथा अधिकतम फ़ीस 40000 तक होता है.
अवश्य पढ़े, B.Ed कैसे करे योग्यता एवं करियर
Ph.D सुब्जेस्ट्स
पीएचडी की डिग्री निम्नलिखित विषय में हासिल किया जा सकता है वर्तमान समय में नीचे दिए गए विषय सर्वाधिक महत्वपूर्ण है, लोकप्रियता की वजह से ही नहीं बल्कि समाज कल्याण के लिए बहुत महत्वपूर्ण है. इसलिए निम्न विषय में पीएचडी की डिग्री प्राप्त करने की अवसर आसानी पा सकते हैं.
- Ph.D. in English
- Ph.D. in Social Sciences
- Ph.D. in Public and Economic Policy
- Ph.D in Humanities & Social Sciences
- Ph.D in Humanities and Life Sciences
- Ph.D in Psychology
- Ph.D in Arts
- Ph.D in International Relations and Politics
- Ph.D in Physiology
- Ph.D in Public Policy
- Ph.D in Literature
- Ph.D in Chemistry
- Ph.D in Clinical Research
- Ph.D in Science
- PhD in Bioscience
- PhD in Bioinformatics
- PhD Biotechnology
- PhD in Mathematical and Computational Sciences
- PhD in Environmental Science and Engineering
- PhD in Applied Chemistry & Polymer Technology
- PhD in Applied Sciences
- PhD Zoology
- PhD in Physics
- PhD in Basic and Applied Sciences
- Phd in Mathematics
- PhD in Zoology
- PhD in Commerce Management
- PhD in Accounting and Financial Management
सामान्य प्रश्न: FAQs
पीएचडी एक स्नातकोत्तर डॉक्टरेट डिग्री है, इस डिग्री को वैसे स्टूडेंट को प्रदान किया जाता है, जो किसी एक सब्जेक्ट में अध्ययन करते है. इस कोर्स को करने के लिए एंट्रेंस एग्जाम क्लियर करना पड़ता है, उसके बाद किसी अच्छे कॉलेज में एडमिशन में सकता है.
पीएचडी में बहुत सारे विषय होते है, क्योंकि इस कोर्स में किसी एक विषय पर अध्ययन किया जाता है. अर्थात, आप किसी भी एक सब्जेक्ट के साथ पीएचडी कर सकते है.
सरकारी कॉलेजों में पीएचडी की फीस लगभग 15-20 या 30 हज़ार रुपए तक होता है. जबकि प्राइवेट कॉलेजों में पीएचडी की फीस 5 – 6 लाख रुपए तक हो सकता है.
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MPhil vs PhD: What to pursue after Masters?
MPhil vs PhD: Master of Philosophy is known as “MPhil” and the full form of PhD is “Doctor of Philosophy”. Although both degrees are similar and have a great importance in their respective fields, there are several factors that differentiate them. These factors include the admission procedure, course duration, course structure and many more. While PhD is by far the most popular research degree across the world, students can also explore other research degrees like MPhil, Doctor of Science, Doctor by Judicial Science, and so on.
Between MPhil vs PhD, many students choose an MPhil degree , which is a 1 to 2 years research based programme and is seen as a first step towards a PhD. However, most students are either not aware or are confused about the degrees and MPhil vs PhD difference. In this article, we explain the basics of both MPhil and PhD degrees and help students in solving the MPhil vs PhD conundrum.
Master of Philosophy vs PhD: What is a PhD?
The PhD or Doctor of Philosophy is one of the highest levels of degree that a student can achieve in his/her academic credentials. A PhD is a Doctorate degree which can be attained through detailed research on a subject, following which the researcher is required to submit a thesis describing the result of her research. Usually, a PhD can be taken up after Master's and MPhil.
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However, in certain cases, students can pursue PhD after bachelors as it is prevalent in the USA. As the name suggests, a PhD is a doctorate degree and is mainly pursued by those who are interested in a career in academics. There is no specific time frame for a PhD However, it generally takes upwards of 3 years to complete a PhD which can go up to 7 to 10 years. A PhD is usually undertaken under an academician, working under a university or otherwise, who is known to have enough research experience to guide the PhD candidate.
MPhil vs PhD: What is an MPhil degree?
The Master of Philosophy which is the full form of MPhil is a structured research degree that allows students to take up research-oriented studies for 1 or 2 years. It is an intermediate degree between a Master's and a PhD and is sometimes seen as a first step towards a Doctorate. In MPhil, students learn the fundamentals of research work and may actually investigate the research of others rather than taking up their own research. An MPhil degree is more common in the field of Arts and Humanities, with many universities offering it as a replacement for a Ph.D.
Again, an MPhil degree is not necessarily a research degree. In cases like that of Cambridge University, MPhil replaces the one-year Masters’ degree and has more coursework content. However, in other cases, the MPhil degree's structure is inclined more towards research or the study of it.
MPhil or PhD: Which One is Better?
While the inclination of both PhD and MPhil is towards research, both are far from being similar degrees. Two of the major difference between PhD and MPhil are, of course, their lengths and content structure. The table below highlights MPhil vs PhD difference in terms of length, content, guidance and more.
Difference between PhD and MPhil
What after Masters: MPhil or PhD?
Generally speaking, pursuing a Master's or PhD depends on the interest of the student. Both are research-oriented programmes and lead to different qualifications. Since an MPhil is intermediate to a PhD, many students pursue it as preparation for a PhD. It has, however, been observed that MPhil degrees are mostly offered in the field of Arts and Humanities while STEM-related fields focus more on Ph.D. Further, MPhil courses are rare and not all universities offer an MPhil degree while most universities, especially research intensive ones, offer research opportunities in at least some of the subjects.
MPhil vs PhD: How to apply?
For PhD, the best way to apply is by searching research opportunities in specific departments and writing to them asking for opportunities. While Master's is a must for many universities, many even accept bachelor's students, provided the student can show credentials that are impressive enough for the faculty members. PhD aspirants are required to submit a research proposal and their doctorate depends on whether the research proposal is accepted and an academician at a university is willing to take the student under her.
For application to MPhil, the requirements vary along with the universities. Since an MPhil degree does not require a dissertation; students are not required to submit a research proposal for the same. In fact, the process of applying for an MPhil is more often the same as for Master's. However, the university will look into your research interest during screening. Also, as in PhD, when you apply, it helps to have majored in the same subject that you wish to pursue your MPhil in.
Here are few ways to apply for PhD across the world:
How to apply for Phd in the UK?
How to apply for Phd in the USA?
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Frequently Asked Question (FAQs)
Both degrees are based on coursework and research, however a PhD has a greater advantage over an MPhil. A candidate for a PhD may teach in academic settings as well as in the field of education.
MPhil is less intensive than a PhD and therefore easier to study than PhD.
The MPhil degree provides several profitable employment prospects in the legal profession, academic research, private industry, government agencies, human services, etc. For MPhil graduates who don't wish to work in the workforce, there is also the option of pursuing a PhD to expand their research opportunities.
In most cases, you can pursue a Ph.D. after completing your Master's and MPhil, though in certain cases such as in the USA, a research degree can be taken up right after your bachelor's degree.
Yes, usually you can follow up your MPhil with a PhD degree.
The M.Phil programme duration is two years, whereas the duration of the Ph.D. programme can be anywhere between 3 to 6 years.
An MPhil is the most advanced research degree before Ph. D. and is done after a master's degree.
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MPhil or PhD Which One to Opt For After Masters
Education is the basic learning of a person to be able to present himself or herself fearlessly in front of other people. Education is among the fifth most necessities of humans after air, food, water, and land. Education is the power that enables you to create a persona around you that impacts the life of the people for positive reasons. It brings you an immense source of pride, knowledge, and money follows.
About PhD Course
Career after doing phd, about mphil course, job opportunities after mphil.
Education teaches you the best possible way of utilizing air, food, water, and land. Today we have come a very long way since nomads. This innovation that you see every day on your channels that become a part of life is due to research. Research is a major part of discoveries and innovations today, but who does this research? What are the major areas of research today?
What is research? Do you want to complete your doctorate and get yourself a DR. in front of your name? What does this take? What is the qualification needed? In India, research as a career is quite rewarding and you can pursue many careers such as a literary scholar, archaeologist, and lecturer among others. When it comes to scientific research, Indian research labs are paying science-based research professionals studying the PhD course, about 50% more than their peers pursuing maybe a technical graduate degree are receiving.
Research is a very vast field to gain, collect, and implement knowledge. There are many fields to research. You can take any subject that you love and do a research course on it.
The PhD course is a doctorate level course. You can take a doctorate in any subject of your choice.
If you want to pursue a PhD course in any subject you need to have a keen interest in the subject and passion to study the subject in depth.
A PhD also requires aspirants to be quick and amazing in presenting their thoughts and ideas to present their findings. Hence the candidate should be well-versed with written communication and have good writing capacity.
He or she should be inquisitive, good at research, highly dedicated, hardworking, should possess good writing capacity, should be organized, be self- motivated, and a keen observer.
PhD Eligibility Criteria
To be an eligible candidate to pursue a PhD course, you should complete your master’s degree in a similar course. Make sure the course you do your masters in, should be the course where you wish to do your PhD
Note: Some colleges require the candidate to complete their MPhil duration before they wish to begin their PhD. Here, MPhil is a prerequisite to be eligible for a PhD.
Certain courses require you to clear certain exams. According to the course such as-
To get a PhD program in certain courses you need to get a good score in UGC NET .
To get a PhD in Engineering you will need to possess a valid GATE score.
Benefits of doing PhD courses
It boost your CV and provide your great opportunities.
It gives you an opportunity to study the subject of your interest in finer detail
You can pursue a career as a researcher or academician
It sharpens your analytical skills.
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PhD course time – Minimum 3 years to maximum 5 to 6 years
PhD fee offered – INR 15,000 to 20,000 per year
PhD Course Type - Regular mode
PhD Starting salary offered - 20,000 INR – 25,000 INR
PhD scope - You can work as a Market Research Analyst, Business Development Manager, Competitive Intelligence Analyst, Product Manager, Management Consulting, and Quantitative Analyst.
What are the top Colleges in India for PhD?
There are a lot of good colleges in India offering Ph.D. programmes in various fields. Some of the popular PhD programme are -
IIM-Ahmedabad
National Law University, Delhi
Shailesh J Mehta School Of Management ( SJMSOM) , Mumbai
Jawaharlal Institute Of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research (JIPMER) , Pondicherry
Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi
A postgraduate research programme that is spread across a time period of 2 years and can be pursued in any science, arts, humanities, commerce or medicine-related subjects, apart from law. It is more like a combination of practical concepts as well as theoretical knowledge which one gains from the Mphil degree. One interesting aspect of this is that you can pursue a Ph.D. after completing your masters in philosophical studies.
Benefits of Doing MPhil Course
It builds confidence in a particular subject
It helps to prepare students for doctorate degree as it is considered as a pre-doctorate degree
Boost your degree from postgraduate to research scholars.
What are the skills required for a successful MPhil Degree?
Aspirants who want to pursue an MPhil course should have a keen interest in the subject that they want to pursue an MPhil degree. Skills required in the MPhil course are
Logical Reasoning skills
Analytical skills
Candidates must be dedicated, hardworking,
They must be good in research and should be self-motivated
A candidate is required to be inquisitive, with good writing ability
Keen eye for observation
The Modi government’s decision is to remove MPhil from the recognition list. Usually a two-year academic research program is often referred to as double masters. This decision will not affect students currently enrolled in the course said the University Grants Commission (UGC) to relieve the students.
MPhil fee- INR 40,000 per year
MPhil course duration - 2 years
MPhil Scope- With the degree of MPhil, you can get jobs related to research and teaching. You can find employment in organizations and educational institutions linked to your area of work at the same level as PhD candidates sometimes. Most employers know that candidates pursue MPhil Continue up to PhD. and give opportunities to them at an equal standing.
Assistant Professor
Civil Servant
Work in NGO
Academic Researcher
Top Colleges in India for MPhil:
Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), New Delhi
Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Pune (TISS-Pune)
Christ University, Bangalore
Manipal School of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal
Jamia Millia Islamia University, Jamia Nagar, New Delhi
Final Thoughts
It is your discretion to choose between MPhil and a PhD.
MPhil is lesser than PhD, when we talk in discrete terms. It can be considered to be a prerequisite to study PhD. It will make you apt for learning PhD. As it makes you hardworking and dedicated to being able to study PhD which is rigorous and requires extreme patience. You need to understand the basic difference between these two courses.
PhD is the highest degree a college can offer to its students. After a PhD, a person is referred to as a doctor having a doctorate in a specific subject.
Frequently Asked Question (FAQs)
MPhil degree is a double master's degree which is given to those who have a master's degree in a specific field. You need to have a keen interest in the subject to do an MPhil in that subject. It is a degree awarded as a prerequisite to a PhD. It is a degree of two years.
The PhD degree is a doctorate level degree which is given to those who have an interest in grabbing deep knowledge in the subject. This is the highest degree awarded by a college. It is a degree awarded after a minimum of three years or a maximum of five to six years.
MPhil is the structural degree that includes both coursework and research work. It is competitively easier than PhD. PhD is a research-oriented course. The thesis involved in completing a successful PhD becomes difficult for some people to complete. This makes the degree tough for many undetermined candidates.
MPhil students are not usually paid stipend during their studies but Phd candidates are paid a stipend by the university or academician or the investor funding the. Even some private universities employ their PhD students and pay them a part time salary accordingly.
To apply For PhD,
The best possible way is to apply - by searching for research opportunities in specific departments and writing to them asking for opportunities and checking to get a seat in the PhD Course. PhD candidates are required to submit a research proposal as a prerequisite. Their doctorate admission depends on whether the research proposal is accepted or not.
To apply for MPhil,
There is only one prerequisite for applying for a degree of MPhil: you should have a master’s in the relevant subject.
The similarity between the courses is that the inclination of both a PhD and MPhil is towards research, but these are far from being similar. The major difference between the two degrees is as follows:
The course of MPhil is a double master course. It is given to a master's degree holder in a relevant field.
The course lengths
The duration of MPhil course is 2 years, while it can take a minimum of 3 to a maximum of 6 years to complete his or her PhD.
The course structure.
PhD is more a research-oriented course while MPhil is coursework and research as well.
MPhil prime focus is on the fundamentals of research, by collecting all the information by referring to research by other scholars, while PhD prime focus is on original and fresh research studies by the new researcher.
It isn’t really advisable to pursue a M.Phil degree since the Modi government’s decision has been announced to remove MPhil from the recognition list. It is usually a two-year academic research program that is often referred to as double masters. This decision will not affect students currently enrolled in the course said the University Grants Commission (UGC) to relieve the students.
Considering this it is not a good idea to go for an MPhil.
Unfortunately, there are fewer opportunities given to a PhD holder in India. Funding in India is limited. The funding for researching in India is limited to the national fellowships which are again very few.
Most universities abroad have dedicated funding for at least partial payment available on travel costs. Entrance is through open research proposal submission and interaction with prospective guides or through funded projects where you work on a specified research task. Please note it is still very competitive, but not so regulated. Though, it isn’t like India having research like a normal course structure.
The different exams for PhD are listed below-
UGC Net Exam
CSIR-UGC NET exam
NCBS Joint Graduate Entrance Examination for Biology and Interdisciplinary Life Sciences (JGEEBILS)
DBT JRF Biotech Entrance Test
TIFR Graduate School Admission Entrance Test
ICMR JUNIOR RESEARCH FELLOWSHIPS
NIMHANS PG/PG Diploma/Superspeciality
PhD online entrance test
In India, some good universities are listed below-
University of Delhi
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Pune
Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata
Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad
Best places to study abroad –
PhD in the UK
PhD in New Zealand
PhD in the USA
PhD IN Canada
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Difference Between | Descriptive Analysis and Comparisons
Search form, difference between mphil and ph.d..
Key Difference: MPhil is the abbreviated form of ‘Master of Philosophy’, while PhD is abbreviated from ‘Doctor of Philosophy’. The Master of Philosophy (MPhil or Ph.M.) is a post graduate research degree, meaning it is opted for after the completion of a bachelor’s degree. Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D., PhD, D.Phil., or DPhil) is a post graduate doctorate degree that is awarded by colleges.
MPhil and PhD are two different types of degrees that can be acquired after completing bachelor’s degree. MPhil is the abbreviated form of ‘Master of Philosophy’, while PhD is abbreviated from ‘Doctor of Philosophy’. Both of these degrees are research degrees, meaning in order to pass the course you have to submit a research paper. There are significant differences between the two courses.
The Master of Philosophy (MPhil or Ph.M.) is a post graduate research degree, meaning it is opted for after the completion of a bachelor’s degree. Most MPhil degrees are a two-year course, but can also be a three year course in some countries. An MPhil is most cases is a thesis-only, and is most commonly regarded as a senior or second Master's degree, ranging between a taught Master's and a Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.). A person may achieve a MPhil after a few years of original research but before the giving a dissertation. The degree may also work as a pre-requisite for enrolling for a Ph.D.
The MPhil has a lesser value compared to a Ph.D. It is most commonly used as a training course in advanced research work and as a stepping stone to excelling in Ph.D. The research that is conducted in an MPhil is usually limited in scope and originality. In the dissertation that one must provide in order to complete the MPhil course, the research does not need to original and can be a replication of research that has already been published. It also allows citation of secondary sources, meaning it is legitimate in MPhil to quote a publication that is quoting someone else.
Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D., PhD, D.Phil., or DPhil) is a post graduate doctorate degree that is awarded by colleges. The academic level required to complete this course varies according to country, institution, and time period. A person who attains this degree can be referred to as a doctor. The term ‘philosophy’ does not only refer to the field of philosophy, but is used in a broader sense in accordance with its original Greek meaning, which is "love of wisdom". In Europe, this term also included all fields other than theology, law and medicine, which were traditionally known as philosophy.
The requirements for completing Ph.D. degree vary from school to school. In some US, Canada and Denmark universities require additional course work in addition to writing a thesis paper. The thesis is expected to have original academic research which is in principle worthy of publication in a peer-reviewed context. Some universities also require the author of the thesis to defend this work before a panel of expert examiners appointed by the university. The thesis must convey great synthesis and critical ability along with a more detailed investigation of any practical illustrations.
In a nutshell, the MPhil is usually considered as a pre-requisite for doing a Ph.D. The dissertation that is expected to be submitted for MPhil does not need to be original can be a replication of an experiment that has already been conducted by someone else. The thesis of a Ph.D. needs to be original and will be evaluated by a panel of judges, before the doctorate can be given. The Ph.D. has a higher value compared to a MPhil, where a MPhil is only called as having a Masters, while a Ph.D is called as a doctor. The requirements and different fields that Ph.D and MPhil are offered vary depending on country, nation, region and college.
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Difference Between MPhil and PhD
• Categorized under Career & Education , Miscellaneous | Difference Between MPhil and PhD
Many people want to step up higher on the ladder in terms of achieving a notable career . In this regard, these individuals try to take as much courses as they want and even pass as many board exams possible. However, there are a few people who dare challenge themselves further by seeking higher degrees such as an MPhil and a PhD. The question remains, do you know the difference between the two?
Well, the MPhil is the shorthand term for Master of Philosophy. In this course, the candidate or student is expected to analyze a topic that has already been approved, as well as, show a well-grounded theory of research methodologies that is applicable to the field of study. This is not that easy because the applicant must practice uniqueness and originality on how he or she makes use of his or her knowledge and find out ways to expand the limits of the current knowledge using good researching skills. Even though this is not that easy, an MPhil is still simpler compared to PhD wherein the demands for uniqueness and quality is essentially greater.
The PhD or Doctor of Philosophy not only analyzes and understands how to stretch the limits of knowledge using research but also become an actual contributor to the pool of knowledge. More knowledge is therefore interpreted and created in the PhD degree .
Numbers also differ between the two degrees. For MPhil, the candidate is asked to complete a 2-year study for such whereas for PhD, it is a year longer. Nevertheless, an MPhil applicant’s length of study can extend to 3 years (similar to a PhD) whenever the study is only on a part time basis. Moreover, the thesis paper of an MPhil candidate is expected to be somewhere between 20 thousand and 40 thousand words. This varies depending on the topic or field of concentration. On the contrary, a PhD thesis is expected to be twice as much ‘“ about 40 thousand to 80 thousand words all in all.
1. MPhil is an easier degree compared to PhD.
2. MPhil is a shorter degree to take, in terms of the number of required years of study compared to PhD.
3. Using research, the MPhil seeks to understand how to stretch the limits of knowledge while the PhD seeks to add to that knowledge by creating more knowledge aside from what is already existent.
4. The length of the thesis paper for MPhil is also shorter compared to PhD’s thesis papers.
5. MPhil is a ‘Master’ of Philosophy whereas a PhD degree holder is a ‘Doctor’ of Philosophy.
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What are the career opportunities after mphil and PhD ? From where can we do both courses ? Which university course has more value ??
The difference between M.Phil is significantly difference. M.Phil is a useless course in terms of UGC guidelines in India. Even if you finish M.Phil, Ugc stick to PG degree marks and criteria than M.Phil. They may give a paper exemption, if you finish M.Phil while doing Ph.D. For me M.Phil was more rigor, exciting and challenging. I ‘have to’ finish the theory exams in one attempt and then get into research work. I published three papers in international peer reviewed journals and two conference papers. My Ph.D. was more faster till I submitted my thesis. my research was in the field and it was hectic, interesting. After submission of thesis, it was dragging and depressing. They took more time to evaluate the thesis than my entire course work, field work and thesis writing! I could publish two papers in journals and three conference papers. My Ph.D. thesis was smaller than M.Phil thesis!!
Sir plz guide me? That time I complete MA in history from ignou university 52% and I belong sc category that I want apply m.Phil programme and in graduate completed with commerce . In such differ subject can any effect in admission m.Phil program. ?
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MPhil vs. PhD
What's the difference.
MPhil (Master of Philosophy) and PhD (Doctor of Philosophy) are both advanced degrees that require extensive research and academic work. However, there are some key differences between the two. MPhil is typically a two-year program that focuses on developing research skills and knowledge in a specific field. It involves coursework and a research project, but the level of originality and depth required is generally lower than that of a PhD. On the other hand, a PhD is a more rigorous and in-depth program that usually takes around four to six years to complete. It requires a significant contribution to the existing knowledge in the field through original research, culminating in a doctoral thesis. A PhD is considered the highest academic degree and is often a prerequisite for a career in academia or research.
Further Detail
Introduction.
When it comes to pursuing advanced degrees, two popular options that often come up are the Master of Philosophy (MPhil) and Doctor of Philosophy (PhD). Both degrees are highly regarded and can open doors to various career opportunities in academia, research, and industry. While MPhil and PhD share some similarities, they also have distinct attributes that set them apart. In this article, we will explore the key differences and similarities between MPhil and PhD programs.
Duration and Scope
One of the primary differences between MPhil and PhD programs lies in their duration and scope. Typically, an MPhil program is shorter in duration, ranging from one to two years, while a PhD program is more extensive and can take anywhere from three to five years to complete. The scope of an MPhil program is usually narrower, focusing on a specific research topic or area, whereas a PhD program requires a more comprehensive and in-depth research project that contributes to the existing body of knowledge in a particular field.
Research Emphasis
Both MPhil and PhD programs place a strong emphasis on research, but the level of research required differs significantly. In an MPhil program, the research component is less extensive, and students are expected to demonstrate a good understanding of existing literature and theories related to their chosen topic. On the other hand, a PhD program demands original research that makes a significant contribution to the field. PhD candidates are expected to conduct independent and groundbreaking research, often pushing the boundaries of knowledge in their respective disciplines.
Admission Requirements
When it comes to admission requirements, MPhil and PhD programs often have similar prerequisites. Both degrees typically require a bachelor's degree in a relevant field, along with strong academic performance and letters of recommendation. However, PhD programs tend to have more stringent admission criteria, including a higher GPA requirement and a more competitive selection process. Additionally, PhD applicants are often expected to submit a research proposal outlining their intended research topic and methodology, demonstrating their ability to undertake independent research.
Coursework and Training
Another distinction between MPhil and PhD programs lies in the coursework and training components. MPhil programs generally involve a combination of coursework and a research project, with a greater emphasis on coursework in the early stages. This coursework helps students develop a solid foundation in their field of study and provides them with the necessary theoretical knowledge and research skills. In contrast, PhD programs typically have a more limited coursework requirement, allowing students to focus primarily on their research project. The emphasis is on independent study and the development of advanced research skills.
Supervision and Mentorship
Both MPhil and PhD students benefit from supervision and mentorship, but the level of guidance and support may vary. In MPhil programs, students often work closely with a supervisor who provides guidance throughout the research process. The supervisor helps refine the research topic, offers feedback on the progress, and assists in the preparation of the final thesis. In PhD programs, while students also have a supervisor, the relationship is typically more independent. PhD candidates are expected to take more ownership of their research project and demonstrate a higher level of autonomy. However, they still receive guidance and mentorship from their supervisor, who plays a crucial role in shaping the research direction.
Thesis and Examination
Both MPhil and PhD programs culminate in the submission and defense of a thesis, but the expectations and examination processes differ. In an MPhil program, the thesis is usually shorter and focuses on summarizing and analyzing existing research in the field. The examination process often involves a presentation and a viva voce, where the student defends their work in front of a panel of examiners. In contrast, a PhD thesis is more extensive and requires original research. The examination process for a PhD typically involves a comprehensive defense of the thesis, where the candidate must demonstrate the novelty, significance, and rigor of their research. This defense is often open to the public and can be a rigorous and challenging experience.
Career Opportunities
Both MPhil and PhD degrees can lead to exciting career opportunities, but the paths may differ. An MPhil degree is often seen as a stepping stone towards a PhD or as a qualification for certain research or teaching positions. It can also be valuable for individuals seeking specialized knowledge in a particular field without committing to a more extensive research project. On the other hand, a PhD degree is highly regarded and opens doors to a wide range of career options. PhD holders often pursue academic careers as professors or researchers, but they are also sought after in industry, government, and non-profit sectors for their expertise, critical thinking skills, and ability to conduct advanced research.
In summary, while both MPhil and PhD degrees involve advanced research and contribute to the knowledge base of a particular field, they differ in terms of duration, scope, research emphasis, admission requirements, coursework, supervision, thesis expectations, and career opportunities. MPhil programs are generally shorter and have a narrower focus, while PhD programs are more extensive and demand original research. The decision between pursuing an MPhil or a PhD ultimately depends on an individual's career goals, research interests, and level of commitment to conducting independent research. Regardless of the path chosen, both degrees offer valuable opportunities for personal and professional growth.
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पोस्ट ग्रेजुएशन के बाद एमफिल (MPhil) और पीएचडी (PhD) को लेकर कई बार कंफ्यूजन होता है। करियर (Career Options) के लिहाज से दोनों में से कौन-सा कोर्स चुने?
Difference in PhD And M.Phil in Hindi M.Phil कोर्स की Duration 1.5 से 2 साल की होती है। जबकि PhD 3-4 साल का कोर्स होता है लेकिन कभी-कभी ये 5 साल का भी हो सकता है।
MPhil vs PhD : एमफिल और पीएचडी में अंतर को लेकर कई स्टूडेंट कन्फ्यूज रहते हैं. जिसके कारण वे समझ नहीं पाते हैं कि एमफिल करना चाहिए या पीएचडी.
आज की इस पोस्ट में हम जानेंगे What is the Difference between M Phil And Ph D in Hindi की M Phil और Ph D में क्या अंतर है?
एमफिल क्या है जानने के साथ-साथ यह जानना भी आवश्यक है कि छात्रों को अक्सर होने वाली PhD और MPhil के बीच की दुविधा को दूर करने के लिए नीचे टेबल ...
MPhil vs phd - This video explains about the difference between MPhil and phd in India. If you have doubt of doing either MPhil or phd, this video is just f...
The difference between M.Phil and PhD can be drawn clearly on the following grounds: M.Phil. is described as a second master's degree course, that is pursued by the students to gain full-fledged knowledge on the subject and also provides a platform for advanced research. In contrast, Doctor of Philosophy, abbreviated as PhD is a professional ...
Presents the major differences between an M.Phil. and a PhD thesis.#Thesis #ResearchThesis #MPhil #PhDFor more videos, presentations, research articles, and ...
पहले क्या करें:- MPhil ya PHD?#M.phil #Ph.dAssistant professor kaise bane:-https://youtu.be/y6Gl7o1cid0Net/jrf/srf/set क्या है ...
PhD in Hindi की सम्पूर्ण जानकरी पढ़े PhD एक उच्च डिग्री कोर्स है जो शिक्षा के क्षेत्र में विशेषता हासिल करने का देता है ... (MPhil) पूरा करना होगा. ...
The main difference between an MPhil and a PhD lies in the extent to which the project can be described as an 'original contribution to knowledge' - the defining factor of a PhD. An MPhil is a substantial piece of research, but it doesn't need to provide a completely new scholarly contribution to the subject in question. Instead, it ...
Difference between PhD and MPhil. Element. MPhil. PhD. Degree. It is a master's degree which can be pursued after completing a bachelor's degree in the related field. Leads to a doctorate degree. Course Duration. 1-2 years. At least 3 to 4 years. May go beyond 7 to 10 years. Structure.
2 Years. Level. M.Phil. Type. Degree. Eligibility. Post Graduation. M.Phil. Hindi or Master of Philosophy in Hindi is a postgraduate Hindi language course. Hindi literature is broadly divided into four prominent forms or styles such as- Bhakti (devotional - Kabir, Raskhan), Shringar (beauty - Keshav, Bihari), Veer Gatha (extolling brave ...
The course duration is generally 2 years but can be more if distance education is pursued. When the M.Phil.-Ph.D. integrated course is pursued, the M.Phil. duration is supposed to be 1 year. The basic eligibility criterion for pursuing M.Phil. in Hindi is that the students must have obtained their masters in Hindi from a recognized college and ...
Time-Efficient: MPhil has a shorter duration compared to a PhD, allowing individuals to obtain an advanced degree in a relatively shorter time frame. In-Depth Knowledge: MPhil offers a deeper understanding of a particular subject area, enabling students to become subject matter experts.
#M.Phil #QuickSupportWhat is M.Phil With Full Information? - [Hindi] - Quick Support. इस विडियो में हम आपको बताने वाले हैं की M ...
MPhil Vs PhD: Program Structure. Another difference between MPhil and PhD is the structure of the two programs that are defined below. MPhil program structure: The first one is one-year coursework based on carrying out the thesis work on a particular subject. They submit their full dissertation paper in the estimation of one year under the ...
It is given to a master's degree holder in a relevant field. The course lengths. The duration of MPhil course is 2 years, while it can take a minimum of 3 to a maximum of 6 years to complete his or her PhD. The course structure. PhD is more a research-oriented course while MPhil is coursework and research as well.
MPhil is the abbreviated form of 'Master of Philosophy', while PhD is abbreviated from 'Doctor of Philosophy'. The Master of Philosophy (MPhil or Ph.M.) is a post graduate research degree, meaning it is opted for after the completion of a bachelor's degree. Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D., PhD, D.Phil., or DPhil) is a post graduate doctorate degree that is awarded by colleges.
1. MPhil is an easier degree compared to PhD. 2. MPhil is a shorter degree to take, in terms of the number of required years of study compared to PhD. 3. Using research, the MPhil seeks to understand how to stretch the limits of knowledge while the PhD seeks to add to that knowledge by creating more knowledge aside from what is already existent.
In this session Dr. Venudhar will discuss the Difference between M.Phil & Ph.D, NET & JRF, Govt. & Private University.Unacademy Accelerate Test Series: https...
Typically, an MPhil program is shorter in duration, ranging from one to two years, while a PhD program is more extensive and can take anywhere from three to five years to complete. The scope of an MPhil program is usually narrower, focusing on a specific research topic or area, whereas a PhD program requires a more comprehensive and in-depth ...
M.Phil. (Hindi) From WBSU, Barasat. Barasat, West Bengal State University Estd 2008. Read 7 New Questions & Answers. Course Finder. Compare. 3.7 ... WBSU Result 2024: Check PG, M.Phil, PhD Result @wbsuexams.net. Written By Collegedunia Team on Jan 29, 2024. WBSU Admit Card 2023 Released for Semester Exams @wbsuexams.net: Download Hall Tickets ...