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Muhammad Thakurufaanu Al Auzam

Male, deceased person, – 1585, who was muhammad thakurufaanu al auzam.

as-Sulṭaan al-Ghaazee Muhamadhu Thakurufaanu al-A'uẓam or Al-Sultan Ghazi Muhammad Bodu Thakurufaanu ruled over the Maldive Islands from 1573 to 1585 AD. He was a captain, environmentalist and a military strategist. He is considered as one of the most celebrated and most bravest Maldivian heroes, for saving the Maldives from the Portuguese conquerors who ruled over the Maldives from 1558-1573 after killing Sultan Ali VI in Malé. He earned the highest respect and admiration by Maldivians, for his brave and heroic actions which led to the Maldives gaining independence from a cruel ruler, and restoring the faith of Islam in the Maldive Islands. Every year the first day of Rabi' al-awwal is celebrated in the Maldives as the National Day or Gaumee Dhuvas in remembrance of Mohamed Thakurufaanu's defeat of the Portuguese. He was also the first Maldivian king to form the Ashkaru.

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Muhammad Thakurufaanu al-Auzam

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As-Sulṭaan al-Ghaazee Muhammad Thakurufaanu al-A'uẓam ( އައްސުލްޠާން އަލްޣާޒީ މުޙައްމަދު ތަކުރުފާނު އަލްއަޢުޡަމް ) (death 26 August 1585) or As-Sultan Ghazi Muhammad Bodu Thakurufaanu ruled over the Maldive Islands from 1573 to 1585. He is known for fighting the Portuguese who ruled over the Maldives from 1558–1573 after killing Sultan Ali VI in Malé . His victory is commemorated in the Maldives as Qaumee Dhuvas or National Day. He was also the first Maldivian king to form the Lashkaru (a unified military body). [1]

  • 1 Early years
  • 2 Defeat of the Portuguese
  • 3 Aftermath
  • 7 References

Early years [ ]

Muhammad Thakurufaanu was the son of Katheebu Hussain of Utheemu in Thiladhummathi Atoll and Lady Aiminaa Dhiyoa of Ihavandhoo . Muhammad Thakurufan learned hevikan (Martial Arts).

Defeat of the Portuguese [ ]

The historic Kaani tree of Maroshi where the sails of the Kalhuoffummi were sewn

After killing Sultan Ali IV , the Maldives was ruled by An'dhiri An'dhirin and the Portuguese. An'dhiri An'dhirin was a regent of the (Sultan Hassan IX ) who was the first Maldivian and the only member of its royalty to renounce Islam and convert to Christianity, later upon his deposition he took refuge in Goa, India. [1]

After the invasion, the Portuguese ruled over the Maldives in a period which the history describes as

A time when intolerable enormities were committed by the invading infidels, a time when the sea grew red with Maldivian blood, a time when people were sunk in despair [1]

To bring an end to this, Muhammad Thakurufaanu, left the Maldives with his brothers Ali and Hasan to Minicoy ] off the coast of India in the Laccadive Archipelago . The three Utheemu brothers built the ship Kalhuoffummi . [2] It is said that Muhammad Thakurufaanu received a help from the Maroshi Raaveribe (toddy-tapper) who mended and maintained the sail of the Kalhuoffummi - the ship used in the battle and supply water to the vessel every time it docked at Maroshi . The island has the tree that grew from the Kaani Mudi (a raw wooden post) used to make the sail of Kalhuoffummi . It is also the largest tree of its kind in the country. [1]

The brothers landed on a different island every night, fought the Portuguese and set sail into the ocean before daybreak. They reached the capital island Malé on the night before the day fixed by the Portuguese garrison of An'dhiri An'dhirin for the forcible conversion of the inhabitants to Christianity, on the penalty of death for non-compliance. The Utheemu brothers along with other Maldivians, fought and killed the Portuguese garrison and regained independence for the country. An'dhiri An'dhirin was killed by a musket shot of Muhammad Thakurufaanu. [1]

Aftermath [ ]

Utheemu Gan'duvaru the historic residence of Sultan Muhammad Thakurufaanu and other rulers of the Utheemu Dynasty

After killing An'dhiri An'dhirin , as per a treaty he got refuge from Ali Raja of Cannanore , India. Muhammad Thakurufaanu's base of operation was Maliku under the sovereignty of Cannanore. The Ali Raja demanded dominion over the Maldives, as promised to him by the Muhammad Thakurufaanu. The nature of the relationship between Muhammad Thakurufan and Ali Raja of Cannanore was outlined in a letter sent by a later Ali Raja, Mariambe Ali-Adi Raja Bibi, to the Sultan Muhammad Mueenuddine I of the Maldives. The letter was dated Friday 17 Jumad al-Awla Anno Hegirae 1243 (7 December AD 1827). According to the letter Muhammad Thakurufan had entered into a treaty ceding sovereignty of the Maldives to the Ali Raja of Cannanore in the event Thakurufan was established in power in Male. [3]

Muhammad Thakurufaanu concluded a treaty with the King Dom Manoel who lived in Goa, in order to ward off the Ali Raja of Cannanore . Although Muhammad Thakurufan was made a regent of King Dom Manoel (as per the treaty), the Maldivians assigned Muhammad Thakurufaanu as the Sultan of the Maldives, no longer recognizing the sovereignty of the self-exiled Christian kings in Goa or their regents. The chronicles report him to have ruled wisely, being just and considerate, protecting all the poor, and even solicitous for the people’s interests. Muhammed Thakurufaanu died a natural death on 26 August 1585. [3]

Mausoleum of Muhammad Thakurufaanu al-Auzam Near Bihuroazu Kamanaa Mosque

As-Sultan Muhammad Thakurufaanu al-Auzam died on 1st Ramadan 993 AH, after 11 years and 6 months in power. It was on 18 August 1585. He was buried on the Mausoleum of the Muhammad Thakurufaanu al-Auzam near Bihuroazu Kamanaa Mosque in Malé.

Inside the Mausoleum of as-Sultan Muhammad Thakurufaanu al-Auzam Near Bihuroazu Kamanaa Mosque

British author Royston Ellis 's novel A Hero in Time is about the life and adventures of Muhammad Thakurufaanu. [4]

The army (lashkaru) organised by him has evolved into the Maldives National Defence Force . [5]

The Islamic Centre , the largest mosque in Maldives, Masjid as-Sultan Muhammad Thakurufaanu al-Auzam is named after him. [1]

See also [ ]

  • List of Sultans of the Maldives
  • Islamic Centre (Maldives)
  • Qaumee Dhuvas
  • Origin of the Security Force in Maldives
  • Bihuroazu Kamanaa Mosque

References [ ]

  • ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Naseema Muhammad. As-Sultan Qazi Muhamad Thakurufaanu Auzam Siri Savaadheetha Maharadhun . Online publication ( http://www.qaumiyyath.gov.mv/history.php )
  • ↑ Republic of Égyptien Q42 user:mgbtrust0 ®™✓©§∆∆∆€¢£ (25 November 2015). "Kalhuohfummi is expected to be completed in December: Home Ministry" . VNews . http://www.vnews.mv/53756 .  
  • ↑ 3.0 3.1 Republic of Égyptien Q42 user:mgbtrust0 ®™✓©§∆∆∆€¢£. "Maldives Sovereigns from AD 1117" . http://www.maldivesroyalfamily.com/maldives_kings_list.full.shtml#list .  
  • ↑ Ellis VI, Royston (2000). A Hero in Time by Royston Ellis . ISBN  9789812321701 . https://books.google.com/books?id=3VTYAAAACAAJ . Retrieved 2013-02-22 .  
  • ↑ Republic of Égyptien Q42 user:mgbtrust0 ®™✓©§∆∆∆€¢£. "History" . MNDF . http://www.mndf.gov.mv/v3/?page_id=12 .  
  • Divehi Tārīkhah Au Alikameh. Divehi Bahāi Tārikhah Khidmaiykurā Qaumī Markazu . Reprint 1958 edn. Male’ 1990.
  • H.C.P. Bell, The Maldive Islands, An account of the physical features, History, Inhabitants, Productions and Trade . Colombo 1883, ISBN 81-206-1222-1

About: Muhammad Thakurufaanu al-Auzam

As-Sulṭaan al-Ghaazee Muhammad Thakurufaanu al-A'uẓam (އައްސުލްޠާން އަލްޣާޒީ މުޙައްމަދު ތަކުރުފާނު އަލްއަޢުޡަމް) (death 26 August 1585) or As-Sultan Ghazi Muhammad Bodu Thakurufaanu ruled over the Maldive Islands from 1573 to 1585. He is known for fighting the Portuguese who ruled over the Maldives from 1558–1573 after killing Sultan Ali VI in Malé. His victory is commemorated in the Maldives as Qaumee Dhuvas or National Day. He was also the first Maldivian King to form the Lashkaru (a unified military body).

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Muhammad Thakurufaanu Al-Azam

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Muhammad Thakurufaanu Al-Azam (death August 26 , 1585 ) also known as Al-Sultan Ghazi Muhammad Bodu Thakurufaanu ruled over the Maldive Islands ( Dhivehhi Rajje ) from 1573 to 1585 AD. He is one of the most celebrated Maldivian heroes who saved Maldives from the Portuguese conquerors who ruled over the Maldives from 1558 - 1573 after killing Sultan Ali VI.

Muhammad Thakurufaanu was the son of Khatheeb (island chief) Husain of Utheemu in Thiladhummathi Atoll and Lady Amina Dio. After the invasion, the Portuguese ruled most cruelly over the Maldive islands in a period which the chronicles describe as ‘‘a time when intolerable enormities were committed by the invading infidels, a time when the sea grew red with Maldivian blood, a time when people were sunk in despair…’’

To bring an end to this, Muhammad Thakurufaanu, left the Maldive Islands with his brothers Ali and Hasan to Minicoy Island off the coast of India in the Laccadive Archipelago . The three Utheemu brothers built the greatest Maldivian ship ever crafted- the Kalhuoffummi and got Dandehelu to captain the ship. They three brothers landed on different island every night, fought the Portuguese and set sail into the ocean before daybreak. They reached the capital island Malé on the night before the day fixed by the Portuguese garrison of Adiri Adiri for the forcible conversion of the inhabitants to Christianity , on the penalty of death for non-compliance. The Utheemu brothers along with other Maldivians who were determined to die for their country and faith, slew the whole Portuguese garrison and gained independence for the country from its invaders. Adri Adri was killed by a musket shot of Muhammad Thakurufaanu himself.

The Maldivians assigned Muhammad Thakurufaanu as their Sultan. The chronicles report him to have ruled wisely, being just and considerate, protecting the poor, and even solicitous for the people’s interests. He was the first Maldivian king to form the Ashkaru (a unified military body). Muhammed Thakurufaanu died a natural death on August 26 , 1585 .

Categories : 1585 deaths | Maldives

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Tomb of Mohammed Thakurufaanu

In the backstreets in the middle of town, in the grounds of a small mosque, is the tomb of Mohammed Thakurufaanu, Maldives’ national hero who liberated the country from Portuguese rule and was then the sultan from 1573 to 1585. Thakurufaanu is also commemorated in the name of the road that rings Male, Boduthakurufaanu Magu ( bodu means ‘big’ or ‘great’).

Neelafaru Magu

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Muhammad Thakurufaanu Al Auzam

as-Sulṭaan al-Ghaazee Muhamadhu Thakurufaanu al-A'uẓam ( Maldivian : އައްސުލްޠާން އަލްޣާޒީ މުހައްމަދު ތަކުރުފާނު އަލްއަޢުޡަމް ) (death August 26, 1585) or Al-Sultan Ghazi Muhammad Bodu Thakurufaanu ruled over the Maldive Islands ( Dhivehi Rajje ) from 1573 to 1585 AD. He was a captain, environmentalist and a military strategist. He is considered as one of the most celebrated and most bravest Maldivian heroes, for saving the Maldives from the Portuguese conquerors who ruled over the Maldives from 1558-1573 after killing Sultan Ali VI in Malé . He earned the highest respect and admiration by Maldivians , for his brave and heroic actions which led to the Maldives gaining independence from a cruel ruler, and restoring the faith of Islam in the Maldive Islands. Every year the first day of Rabi' al-awwal is celebrated in the Maldives as the National Day or Gaumee Dhuvas in remembrance of Mohamed Thakurufaanu's defeat of the Portuguese. He was also the first Maldivian king to form the 'Lashkaru (a unified military body). [1]

  • 1 Family and Background
  • 2 Defeating the Portuguese
  • 3 Aftermath
  • 6 References

Family and Background

Muhammad Thakurufaanu was the son of Khatheeb (island chief) Husain of Utheemu in Thiladhummathi Atoll and Lady Amina Dio of Ihavandhoo . Mohamed Thakurufan learned hevikan (may refer to Military drill or Cadet training) in Bidadi in India. [1]

Defeating the Portuguese

After killing Sultan Ali VI, the Maldives was ruled by Andiri Andiri and his Portuguese invaders. Andiri Andirin was a regent of the King Dom Manoel (Sultan Hassan IX) who was the first Maldivian and the only member of its royalty to renounce Islam and convert to Christianity, later upon his deposition he took refuge in Goa , India. [1]

After the invasion, the Portuguese ruled most cruelly over the Maldive islands in a period which the Tharikh fgh describe as ‘‘a time when intolerable enormities were committed by the invading infidels, a time when the sea grew red with Maldivian blood, a time when people were sunk in despair…’’ [1]

To bring an end to this, Muhammad Thakurufaanu, left the Maldive Islands with his brothers Ali and Hasan to Maliku off the coast of India in the Laccadive Archipelago . The three Utheemu brothers built the ship Kalhuoffummi , the sailing boat used by the heroic character, Mohamed Thakurufaanu in his endeavor to free the country of the occupation by the Portuguese, and got Dhuvaafaru Dhandahelu to captain the ship. It is said that Mohamed Thakurufaanu received a lot of help from the renowned Maroshi Raaveribe (toddy-tapper) in his fight for national independence. It was his job to mend and maintain the sail of the Kalhuoffummi - the ship used in the 'battle' and supply water to the vessel every time it docked at Maroshi , which was an important port during this fight. The sails of the ship were made on the island of Maroshi , Shaviyani Atoll . This island is historic as it has the tree that grew from the Kaani Mundi (a raw wooden post) used to make the sail of Kalhuoffummi . It is also the largest tree of its kind in the country, and probably the oldest as well. [1]

They, three brothers landed on a different island every night, fought the Portuguese and set sail into the ocean before daybreak. They reached the capital island Malé on the night before the day fixed by the Portuguese garrison of Andiri Andirin for the forcible conversion of the inhabitants to Christianity , on the penalty of death for non-compliance. The Utheemu brothers along with other Maldivians who were determined to die for their country and faith, slew the whole Portuguese garrison and gained independence for the country from its invaders. Andiri Andirin was killed by a musket shot of Muhammad Thakurufaanu himself. [1]

After killing the Andiri Andiri , as per a treaty he got refuge from Ali Raja of Cannanore , India . Muhammad Thakurufaanu's base of operation was Maliku under the sovereignty of Cannanore. The Ali Raja demanded dominion over the Maldives, as promised to him by the Muhammad Thakurufaanu. However, Muhammad Thakurufaanu did not honor this promise. The nature of the relationship between Mohamed Thakurufan and the Ali Raja of Cannanore was outlined in a letter sent by a later Ali Raja, Mariambe Ali-Adi Raja Bibi, to the Sultan Mohamed Mueenuddine I of the Maldives. The letter was dated Friday 17 Jamada-el-oula Anno Hegirae 1243 (7 December AD 1827). According to the letter Mohamed Thakurufan had entered into a treaty ceding sovereignty of the Maldives to the Ali Raja of Cannanore in the event Thakurufan was established in power in Male. [2]

Mohamed Thakurufan concluded a treaty with the King Dom Manoel who lives in Goa , in order to ward off the Ali Raja of Cannanore . Although Mohamed Thakurufan was made a regent of King Dom Manoel (as per the treaty), the Maldivians assigned Mohamed Thakurufaanu as the Sultan of the Maldives, no longer recognizing the sovereignty of the self-exiled Christian kings in Goa or their regents. The chronicles report him to have ruled wisely, being just and considerate, protecting the poor, and even solicitous for the people’s interests. Muhammed Thakurufaanu died a natural death on August 26, 1585. [2]

British author Royston Ellis 's novel A Hero in Time is about the life and adventures of Muhammad Thakurufaanu. [3] The Islamic Centre officially known as Masjid-al-Sultan Muhammad Thakurufaanu Al Auzam is the largest mosque in the Maldives and is named after him. [1] Mohamed Thakurufan left a legacy worth understanding, worth knowing.

Utheemu Ganduvaru - the historic residence of Sultan Mohamed Thakurufaanu and other rulers of the Utheemu Dynasty .

The historic Kaani tree of Maroshi where the sails of the Kalhuoffummi were sewn.

The tomb of Sultan Mohamed Thakurufaanu in Malé.

biography of muhammad thakurufaanu

The Islamic Centre , the largest mosque in Maldives, Masjid-al-Sultan Muhammad Thakurufaanu Al Auzam is named after him.

  • List of Sultans of the Maldives
  • Islamic Centre (Maldives)
  • Qaumee Dhuvas
  • Origin of the Security Force in Maldives
  • ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Naseema Muhammad. Al-Sultan Qazi Muhamad Thakurufaanu Auzam Siri Savaadheetha Maharadhun . Online publication ( http://www.qaumiyyath.gov.mv/history.php )
  • ↑ 2.0 2.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  • ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  • Divehi Tārīkhah Au Alikameh. Divehi Bahāi Tārikhah Khidmaiykurā Qaumī Markazu . Reprint 1958 edn. Male’ 1990.
  • H.C.P. Bell, The Maldive Islands, An account of the physical features, History, Inhabitants, Productions and Trade . Colombo 1883, ISBN 81-206-1222-1
  • Pages with broken file links
  • Articles containing Dhivehi-language text
  • 1585 deaths
  • Sultans of the Maldives
  • Conflicts in 1573
  • Wars involving the Maldives
  • Pages with script errors
  • Year of birth unknown

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The unknown Museum of Maldives | The Residence of Khatheeb Hussain Thakurufaanu, father of The National Maldivian Hero: Muhammad Thakurufaanu Al-Azam, located in Utheemu Island (Haa Alif Atoll) | Photo © Sakis Papadopoulos

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At the heart of Maldives History : welcome to Utheemu, Northern Maldives

Utheemu is one of Maldives most important historical place. The island is the birthplace of Sultan Mohammed Thakurufaanu, Maldives national Hero, who overthrew Portuguese occupants from the country in 1573. After more than 500 years, his palace still exists and is in perfect condition, cherished and protected by the island population.

Beyond lagoons and Paradisiacal beaches, the Maldives have also a very long history punctuated with rising and falling where many secrets still have to be revealed and discovered. If you love to discover historical sites during your holidays and have visited Maldives, you might have felt disappointed and sceptical about Maldivian history. This is a common misconception.

Maldives have a rich and long history

On the contrary, Maldives have a rich and long history dating back to thousands of years ago. Many ancient and major civilizations ( Phoenicians, Mesopotamians, Greeks, Egyptians, Chinese, Europeans…) have let their influences or their cultures in the Maldives.

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Common historical sightseeing in Maldives often includes the old Sultan’s Palace with its National Museum and Hukuru Miskiiy – the oldest mosque in Maldives.

Many undiscovered places remain in Maldives

But many reminiscence of the past can be found or remain still undetected by Archaeologists among the archipelago.

Excavations are still running today and can be sometimes performed on long periods due to the singular and extremely extended geography of Maldives. Pre-Buddhist, Buddhist, Hindu artefacts are among the most surprising results of these researches.

Many shrines, temples and other witnesses of these times were destroyed during the Islamic conquest and colonization of the Maldives.

Furthermore, various artefacts and places, already discovered, still remain ignored among the public (Maldivians and foreigners) as many of them are located on distant islands, often out of reach for the Islanders and currently not reachable by tourists.

Utheemu and its palace

Muhammad Thakurufaanu Al-Azam is one of the most celebrated Maldivian heroes who saved Maldives from the Portuguese conquerors who ruled over the Maldives from 1558-1573.

Portuguese conquerors have let in the history of Maldives a painful series of stories of cruel and massive killings in a short time. Independence went beyond relief.

The date of the original construction of the Residence is unknown, but in oral tradition it is said that the house was built during the reign of Kalhu Muhammed Siri Dhanmaru Bavana Mahaaradhum around the 15th/16th century AD.

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I am Rozenn, Dreaming of Maldives Founder and Editor. Expat for several years in Maldives, I keep on exploring the archipelago and share here my most beautiful Stories and Experiences. Since 1999, we travel to the Maldives several times a year for [ more... ]

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  1. Muhammad Thakurufaanu is the source of the country's success: PGA

    biography of muhammad thakurufaanu

  2. National Hero of Maldives

    biography of muhammad thakurufaanu

  3. Thiladhunmathi "Bodu Thakurufaanu" and His Honours

    biography of muhammad thakurufaanu

  4. Masjidhu Sultan Muhammad Thakurufaanu al auzam gai Kurevey hukuru namaadhu

    biography of muhammad thakurufaanu

  5. Muhammad Thakurufaanu al-Auzam

    biography of muhammad thakurufaanu

  6. utheemu thinbeinm, our hero's

    biography of muhammad thakurufaanu

VIDEO

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  2. Tutankhamun's TOP 3 Portraits brought to life

  3. Boduthakurufaanu Vaahaka

  4. Importance of Halaal Earning

  5. Boduthakurufaanu Vaahaka

  6. ഉസ്മാൻ ഇബ്നു അഫ്ഫാൻ (റ)

COMMENTS

  1. Muhammad Thakurufaanu al-Auzam

    Muhammad Thakurufaanu wanted to construct one of the first Mosque in the country in the island, He went to the island off the coast of Kolhufushi 's current harbor; and Muhammed Thakurufaanu wasn't pleased with how the sun sets and rises in the island. So, he constructed the Mosque on the south coast of the island with the planks and slats of his and his teams vessel into a Mosque.

  2. Biography of Muhammad Thakurufaanu Al Auzam

    as-Sulṭaan al-Ghaazee Muhamadhu Thakurufaanu al-A'uẓam or Al-Sultan Ghazi Muhammad Bodu Thakurufaanu ruled over the Maldive Islands from 1573 to 1585 AD. He was a captain, environmentalist and a military strategist. He is considered as one of the most celebrated and most bravest Maldivian heroes, for saving the Maldives from the Portuguese ...

  3. Thiladhunmathi "Bodu Thakurufaanu" and His Honours

    As-Sulṭaan al-Ghaazee Muhammad Thakurufaanu al-A'uẓam is considered as the national hero of the Maldives for driving out the Portuguese who ruled over the Maldives from 1558-1573, a gruesome 15 years and 6 month's of enslavement. His noble endeavour to achieve freedom for the country accorded him the nation's hero and champion, among other honourifics. His victory is commemorated in ...

  4. Muhammad Thakurufaanu al-Auzam

    As-Sulṭaan al-Ghaazee Muhammad Thakurufaanu al-A'uẓam (އައްސުލްޠާން އަލްޣާޒީ މުޙައްމަދު ތަކުރުފާނު އަލްއަޢުޡަމް) (death 26 August 1585) or As-Sultan Ghazi Muhammad Bodu Thakurufaanu ruled over the Maldive Islands from 1573 to 1585. He is known for fighting the Portuguese who ruled over the Maldives from 1558-1573 after killing Sultan ...

  5. Mohammad Thakurufaanu Tomb

    As a young child Mohammad Thakurufaanu would never have imagined that he would be one of Maldives' most revered hero's one day, and that he would leave behind a legacy that would last centuries. Born to a noble family on one of the picturesque islands that comprise the Maldives, Thakurufaanu enjoyed spending time with birds as a young boy. Later in his life he felt strongly for the plight ...

  6. About: Muhammad Thakurufaanu al-Auzam

    About: As-Sulṭaan al-Ghaazee Muhammad Thakurufaanu al-A'uẓam (އައްސުލްޠާން އަލްޣާޒީ މުޙައްމަދު ތަކުރުފާނު އަލްއަޢުޡަމް) (death 26 August 1585) or As-Sultan Ghazi Muhammad Bodu Thakurufaanu ruled over the Maldive Islands from 1573 to 1585. He is known for fighting the Portuguese who ruled ...

  7. Muhammad Thakurufaanu al-Auzam

    As-Sulṭaan al-Ghaazee Muhammad Thakurufaanu al-A'uẓam (އައްސުލްޠާން އަލްޣާޒީ މުޙައްމަދު ތަކުރުފާނު އަލްއަޢުޡަމް) (death 26 August 1585) or As-Sultan Ghazi Muhammad Bodu Thakurufaanu ruled over the Maldive Islands from 1573 to 1585. He is known for fighting the Portuguese who ruled over the Maldives from 1558-1573 after killing Sultan ...

  8. Muhammad Thakurufaanu Al-Azam

    Muhammad Thakurufaanu Al-Azam (death August 26, 1585) also known as Al-Sultan Ghazi Muhammad Bodu Thakurufaanu ruled over the Maldive Islands ( Dhivehhi Rajje) from 1573 to 1585 AD. He is one of the most celebrated Maldivian heroes who saved Maldives from the Portuguese conquerors who ruled over the Maldives from 1558 - 1573 after killing ...

  9. Utheemu: Birthplace of a Hero

    The iconic Utheemu Palace stands as the oldest building in the Maldives and offers a captivating insight into the life of Muhammad Thakurufaanu and his family. The 500-year-old palace is steeped in history, adorned with chairs, boxes, seatings, swings, and historical carvings used during Thakurufaanu's time. The living quarters of the Utheemu brothers, Fathimafaanu, and their father Khatheeb ...

  10. Muhammad Thakurufaanu Al Auzam

    as-Sulṭaan al-Ghaazee Muhamadhu Thakurufaanu al-A'uẓam ( Maldivian:އައްސުލްޠާން އަލްޣާޒީ މުހައްމަދު ތަކުރުފާނު އަލްއަޢުޡަމް) (death August 26, 1585) or Al-Sultan Ghazi Muhammad Bodu Thakurufaanu ruled over the Maldive Islands from 1573 to 1585 AD. He was a captain, environmentalist and a military strategist. He is considered as the ...

  11. The man who Saved Maldives from the Portuguese

    Sharing interesting stories about Muslims from around the world!

  12. Tomb of Mohammed Thakurufaanu

    In the backstreets in the middle of town, in the grounds of a small mosque, is the tomb of Mohammed Thakurufaanu, Maldives' national hero who liberated the country from Portuguese rule and was then the sultan from 1573 to 1585. Thakurufaanu is also commemorated in the name of the road that rings Male, Boduthakurufaanu Magu ( bodu means 'big' or 'great').

  13. Islamic Centre (Maldives)

    The center also houses a library and a conference hall. The most famous architectural landmark of Male' is the three-storey Islamic Centre, opened on 11 November 1984. The center's Grand Friday Mosque, Masjid al-Sultan Muhammad Thakurufaanu al-Auzam, is the biggest mosque in the Maldives, accommodating more than 5,000 worshippers. [1]

  14. Utheemu dynasty

    The Utheemu dynasty was created in 1573 when Muhammad Thakurufaanu Al Auzam became sultan of the Maldives. The dynasty was named after the northern Maldives island of Utheemu, birthplace of Muhammad Thakurufaan. Muhammad Thakurufaan is considered a national hero, as he and his two brothers led a successful rebellion against the Portuguese and established his country's independence. Thirteen ...

  15. Muhammad Thakurufaanu Al Auzam

    British author Royston Ellis 's novel A Hero in Time is about the life and adventures of Muhammad Thakurufaanu. [3] The Islamic Centre officially known as Masjid-al-Sultan Muhammad Thakurufaanu Al Auzam is the largest mosque in the Maldives and is named after him. [1] Mohamed Thakurufan left a legacy worth understanding, worth knowing.

  16. At the heart of Maldives History

    Utheemu is one of Maldives most important historical place. The island is the birthplace of Sultan Mohammed Thakurufaanu, Maldives national Hero, who overthrew Portuguese occupants from the country in 1573. After more than 500 years, his palace still exists and is in perfect condition, cherished and protected by the island population.

  17. Muhammad Thakurufaanu Al Auzam

    Muhammad Thakurufaanu Al Auzam : biography - August 27, 1585 as-Sulṭaan al-Ghaazee Muhamadhu Thakurufaanu al-A'uẓam () (death August 26, 1585) or Al-Sultan Ghazi Muhammad Bodu Thakurufaanu ruled over the Maldive Islands (Dhivehi Rajje) from 1573 to 1585 AD. He was a captain, environmentalist and a military strategist. He is considered as one of the most […]

  18. Interregnum (History of the Maldives)

    The nature of the relationship between Kateeb Muhammad Thakurufaanu and the Ali Raja of Cannanore was outlined in a letter sent by a later Ali Raja, Mariambe Ali-Adi Raja Bibi, to the Sultan Mohamed Mueenuddine I of the Maldives. The letter was dated Friday 17 Jamada-el-oula Anno Hegirae 1243 (7 December AD 1827). According to the letter Mohamed Thakurufan had entered into a treaty ceding ...

  19. GihKiyaafa

    November 3, 2018 ·. The story of Muhammad Thakurufaanu is a story of bravery and freedom from the colonial rule of ancient Portuguese. In 1558, the Portuguese attacked Maldivian Sultan and established their own rule. Muhammad Thakurufaanu was the son of island chief Husain of Utheemu in Thiladhummathi Atoll and Lady Amina Dio of Ihavandhoo.

  20. The President sends condolences to the family of the late Habeeba

    Some of her historical works include the biography of Sultan Muhammad Thakurufaanu, titled "Muhammad Thakurufaanu the Great," and "Dhivehi Thaareekhah Avas Kalhi'eh." She also translated books titled "Islamic History 1" and "Islamic History 2." She is also revered for her work on folklore.

  21. Qaumee Dhuvas (Maldives National Day)

    It was later in 1573; Muhammad Thakurufaanu arrived the capital Malé along with his companions and succeeded in ending the fifteen-year colonial rule of the Portuguese. Since then, 1st of Rabee ul Awwal each Islamic year is marked as a National Day of the Republic of Maldives. [1] Celebrations of the day include parades, color festivals and route marches on the streets of Malé, and in ...

  22. Talk:Muhammad Thakurufaanu al-Auzam

    Muhammad Thakurufaanu. The three Utheemu brothers built the greatest Maldivian ship ever crafted- the Kalhuoffummi and got Dandehelu to captain the ship. They three brothers landed on different island every night, fought the Portuguese and set sail into the ocean before daybreak. They reached the capital island Malé on the night before the day ...

  23. Bihuroazu Kamanaa Mosque

    The Bihuroazu Kamanaa Mosque or the Bihuroazu Kamanaa Miskiy ( Dhivehi: ބިހުރޯޒު ކަމަނާ މިސްކިތް) is one of the oldest mosques in Malé. According to historical documents, the Bihuroazu Mosque was built before Sultan Muhammad Thakurufaanu was established as the king of Maldives. The mosque was built by Bihuroazu Fashan akalo. The mosque was named Bihuroazu Fashana kalo ...