Essay on AIDS Awareness
Students are often asked to write an essay on AIDS Awareness in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.
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100 Words Essay on AIDS Awareness
Understanding aids.
AIDS, or Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, is a severe illness caused by HIV, the Human Immunodeficiency Virus. It weakens our immune system, making us vulnerable to other diseases.
How it Spreads
HIV spreads through unprotected sex, sharing needles, or from an HIV-positive mother to her child during birth. It doesn’t spread through casual contact.
Prevention is Key
Using protection during sex, not sharing needles, and getting tested regularly can prevent HIV. There’s no cure for AIDS, but treatment can manage symptoms.
The Importance of Awareness
AIDS awareness is crucial. It helps in prevention, reduces stigma, and encourages people to get tested.
250 Words Essay on AIDS Awareness
Introduction.
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a life-threatening condition caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Despite being a global health issue for over four decades, there are still misconceptions and stigma surrounding it. Therefore, increasing AIDS awareness is paramount.
The Importance of AIDS Awareness
AIDS awareness is crucial to prevent new infections, provide support to those affected, and dispel the myths associated with the disease. The spread of HIV primarily occurs through unprotected sexual intercourse, sharing of needles, and from an infected mother to her child during childbirth or breastfeeding. Knowledge about these transmission routes can help individuals take necessary precautions.
Role of Education in AIDS Awareness
Education plays a substantial role in enhancing AIDS awareness. Comprehensive sexual education can equip young adults with the knowledge to protect themselves and others. It can also foster empathy towards those living with AIDS, helping to combat the social stigma.
Impact of Technology on AIDS Awareness
The advent of technology has revolutionized the way we disseminate information. Social media platforms, online campaigns, and digital health resources have made AIDS awareness more accessible than ever. However, the challenge lies in ensuring the credibility of online information.
In conclusion, AIDS awareness is crucial in our global fight against this pandemic. Through education and the effective use of technology, we can prevent new infections, support those affected, and break down the barriers of stigma and misinformation. The battle against AIDS is not just a medical fight, but a social one too, and awareness is our most potent weapon.
500 Words Essay on AIDS Awareness
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, more commonly known as AIDS, is a life-threatening condition caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Since the first reported cases in the early 1980s, AIDS has evolved into a global pandemic, affecting millions of lives. Despite medical advancements and improved treatment options, the absence of a definitive cure makes AIDS awareness crucial for prevention and control.
The Global Impact of AIDS
AIDS has a significant global footprint, with Sub-Saharan Africa being the most affected region. However, it is a misconception that AIDS is restricted to developing nations. The disease has a considerable presence in developed countries, indicating its indiscriminate nature. The socio-economic implications of AIDS are profound, as it primarily affects individuals in their productive years, leading to a significant workforce reduction and escalating healthcare costs.
Understanding HIV and AIDS
HIV is a retrovirus that attacks the body’s immune system, specifically the CD4 cells, which protect the body against infections. As the virus replicates, it gradually weakens the immune system, making the body susceptible to opportunistic infections and diseases. When the number of CD4 cells falls below a certain level, HIV infection progresses to AIDS. It is crucial to understand that not all individuals with HIV will develop AIDS, and with proper treatment, they can lead healthy lives.
Transmission and Prevention
HIV is primarily transmitted through unprotected sexual intercourse, sharing of infected needles, from an infected mother to her child during childbirth or breastfeeding, and through transfusion of contaminated blood. Awareness about these modes of transmission is the first step towards prevention. Safe practices such as using condoms, avoiding sharing needles, and ensuring screened blood transfusions can significantly reduce the risk of HIV infection.
The Role of Education in AIDS Awareness
Education plays a pivotal role in AIDS awareness. Comprehensive sex education and harm reduction programs can equip individuals with knowledge about safe practices. Moreover, education can dispel myths and misconceptions about AIDS, reducing stigma and discrimination associated with the disease.
The Importance of Testing and Treatment
Early detection of HIV is crucial for effective management of the disease. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) can suppress the virus, preventing its progression to AIDS and reducing the risk of transmission. Regular testing, therefore, is an integral part of AIDS awareness.
AIDS awareness is not just about disseminating information about the disease. It involves creating an environment of empathy and understanding, where individuals feel comfortable seeking help and advice. With collective efforts in education, testing, and treatment, it is possible to control the spread of AIDS and work towards a future free from this devastating disease.
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Essay on AIDS for Students and Children
500+ words essay on aids.
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome or better known as AIDS is a life-threatening disease. It is one of the most dreaded diseases of the 20 th century. AIDS is caused by HIV or Human Immunodeficiency Virus, which attacks the immune system of the human body. It has, so far, ended more than twenty-nine million lives all over the world. Since its discovery, AIDS has spread around the world like a wildfire. It is due to the continuous efforts of the Government and non-government organizations; AIDS awareness has been spread to the masses.
AIDS – Causes and Spread
The cause of AIDS is primarily HIV or the Human Immunodeficiency Virus. This virus replicates itself into the human body by inserting a copy of its DNA into the human host cells. Due to such property and capability of the virus, it is also known as a retrovirus. The host cells in which the HIV resides are the WBCs (White Blood Cells) that are the part of the Human Immune system.
HIV destroys the WBCs and weakens the human immune system. The weakening of the immune system affects an individual’s ability to fight diseases in time. For example, a cut or a wound takes much more time to heal or the blood to clot. In some cases, the wound never heals.
HIV majorly transmits in one of the three ways – Blood, Pre-natal and Sexual transmission. Transfusion of HIV through blood has been very common during the initial time of its spread. But nowadays all the developed and developing countries have stringent measures to check the blood for infection before transfusing. Usage of shared needles also transmits HIV from an infected person to a healthy individual.
As part of sexual transmission, HIV transfers through body fluids while performing sexual activity. HIV can easily be spread from an infected person to a healthy person if they perform unprotective sexual intercourse through oral, genital or rectal parts.
Pre-natal transmission implies that an HIV infected mother can easily pass the virus to her child during pregnancy, breastfeeding or even during delivery of the baby.
AIDS – Symptoms
Since HIV attacks and infects the WBCs of the human body, it lowers the overall immune system of the human body and resulting in the infected individual, vulnerable to any other disease or minor infection. The incubation period for AIDS is much longer as compared to other diseases. It takes around 0-12 years for the symptoms to appear promptly.
Few of the common symptoms of AIDS include fever , fatigue, loss of weight, dysentery, swollen nodes, yeast infection, and herpes zoster. Due to weakened immunity, the infectious person falls prey to some of the uncommon infections namely persistent fever, night sweating, skin rashes, lesions in mouth and more.
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AIDS – Treatment, and Prevention
Till date, no treatment or cure is available for curing AIDS, and as a result, it is a life-threatening disease. As a practice by medical practitioners, the best way to curb its spread is antiretroviral therapy or ART. It is a drug therapy which prevents HIV from replicating and hence slows down its progress. It is always advisable to start the treatment at the earliest to minimize the damage to the immune system. But again, it is just a measure and doesn’t guarantee the cure of AIDS.
AIDS prevention lies in the process of curbing its spread. One should regularly and routinely get tested for HIV. It is important for an individual to know his/her own and partner’s HIV status, before performing any sexual intercourse activity. One should always practice safe sex. Use of condoms by males during sexual intercourse is a must and also one should restrict oneself on the number of partners he/she is having sex with.
One should not addict himself/herself to banned substances and drugs. One should keep away from the non-sterilized needles or razors. Multiple awareness drives by the UN, local government bodies and various nonprofit organizations have reduced the risk of spread by making the people aware of the AIDS – spread and prevention.
Life for an individual becomes hell after being tested positive for AIDS. It is not only the disease but also the social stigma and discrimination, felling of being not loved and being hated acts as a slow poison. We need to instill the belief among them, through our love and care, that the HIV positive patients can still lead a long and healthy life.
Though AIDS is a disease, which cannot be cured or eradicated from society, the only solution to AIDS lies in its prevention and awareness. We must have our regular and periodical health checkup so that we don’t fall prey to such deadly diseases. We must also encourage and educate others to do the same. With the widespread awareness about the disease, much fewer adults and children are dying of AIDS. The only way to fight the AIDS disease is through creating awareness.
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Essay About HIV/AIDS
Introduction.
Human Immunodeficiency Virus, abbreviated as HIV, attacks the body’s immune system, and if left untreated, it can cause AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome). HIV is a retroviral disease transmitted through unprotected sexual activity, from mother to child, blood transfusion, contact with infected body fluids, or hypodermic needles (Melhuish & Lewthwaite, 2018). The disease originated from a zoonotic animal, a chimpanzee in Central Africa. The virus version in chimpanzees, Simian Immunodeficiency Virus, is thought to have been passed to humans during their hunting activities way back in 1800. The disease has further been spread across Africa over the decades and eventually into other parts of the world. Its existence in the United States occurred between the mid to late 1970s.
Disease Manifestation
HIV weakens the immune system through infection and destruction of the CD4+ T cells, leading to immunodeficiency at the later stages of the disease. The virus adheres to the CD4+ protein on its surface and other cells to gain entry into the body ( Melhuish & Lewthwaite, 2018 ). Other coreceptors such as CCR5 and CXCR4 are essential in enabling the virus to gain complete access and cause infection to the body cells. HIV infection undergoes three stages: acute illness, chronic infection, and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) (Velloza et al., 2020). The first stage usually develops between 2 to 4 weeks after initial exposure. The stage often goes unrecognized because of the occasionally mild and nonspecific symptoms. Some of the clinical manifestations observed in the first stage include typical rushes distributed on the face and trunk, although they may also appear in the palms and soles. Oral and genital mucocutaneous ulceration is also another clinical manifestation that can be experienced during the first stage. In this stage, gastrointestinal manifestation, facial nerve palsy, acute encephalopathy, and many other clinical symptoms may participate.
In the second stage of infection, the virus continues to multiply but at low levels. Infected individuals who are in this stage may not have any alarming symptoms. The stage can last for up to 10 to 15 years, although it may move so fast in some individuals c. AIDs infection occurs in the third stage. The infection may be manifested by symptoms such as rapid loss of weight, recurring fever, extreme tiredness, prolonged swelling of the lymph glands in the groin, armpits, or neck, sores in the mouth, diarrhea that lasts for more than a week, or memory loss and other neurologic disorder (Nasuuna et al., 2018). When infected individuals are not treated, they may develop severe diseases such as serious bacterial infections, cryptococcal meningitis, tuberculosis, and cancers like Kaposi’s sarcoma and lymphomas.
Diagnosis and Treatment
HIV diagnosis can be made by a rapid diagnostic test that provides results on the same day. Individuals may also test themselves using an HIV self-test kit, although a confirmatory test has to be done later on by a qualified health professional (Mayo Clinic, 2020). The diagnostic test works by detecting antibodies produced by a person as part of their immune response to fight the virus. When the results turn out positive, immediate treatment should be done to manage the virus (Mayo Clinic, 2020). A combination of three or more antiretroviral drugs (ARVs) or antiretroviral therapy (ART) may suppress the symptoms and viral replication within an individual hence allowing recovery of the immune system and regain the ability to protect the body from opportunistic infections.
The public health measures of HIV prevention can be divided into three categories; primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention. Primary prevention measures protect an individual from acquiring HIV infection. It involves strategies such as abstaining from sex, not sharing needles and sharp objects and using condoms when engaging in sexual activities. Prevention medicines such as PrEP (pre-exposure prophylaxis) and PEP (post-exposure prophylaxis) may also be used to protect yourself from the infection (Mayo Clinic, 2020). Secondary HIV prevention involves measures that should be directed to infected individuals to prevent transmission to negative people (Mayo Clinic, 2020). Strategies used in secondary prevention entails giving health education to those who are infected, supporting ART adherence efforts, providing ongoing risk assessment regarding substance use and sexual behavior, encouraging infected individuals to disclose their HIV status to their sexual and drug use partners, prescribing condoms for positive individuals and providing counseling to them (Mayo Clinic, 2020). Tertiary prevention measures ensure the improved treatment to reduce the impact of HIV/AIDS disease and promote recovery. A tertiary prevention strategy aims at reducing complications that may be caused by HIV infection.
Surveillance measures
Local surveillance of HIV may be carried out using various reporting tools to fill HIV infection cases and later submitted to the local health departments for further analysis. The Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) plays a big role in collecting, analyzing, and disseminating data for national surveillance on HIV/AIDS. The CDC’s National surveillance system monitors HIV trends in the U.S (CDC, 2020). Moreover, the World Health organization can conduct international surveillance of HIV/AIDS, which surveys on HIV sentinel, STDs, and behavior.
Prevalence and Incidence
According to WHO (2020), the global prevalence of HIV is estimated to be over 37.7 million people, including 1.7 million children. The percentage prevalence in adults is 0.7%. Additionally, the incidence of HIV infection was 1.5 million (WHO, 2020). Most people living with HIV live in low and middle-income countries, with East and Southern Africa being the most affected region globally. In 2020, there were 670,000 new cases which amounted to 20.6 million infected individuals in East and Southern Africa.
Interesting facts
According to the WHO, some of the current interesting facts about HIV/AIDS is that it has claimed over 36.3 million people since its emergence; hence, it is still a major public health concern (WHO, 2021). Additionally, over 37.7 million were HIV positive in 2020, whereby 25.4 million were in the WHO African region. WHO also reports that over 680 thousand individuals succumbed to HIV-related infections, and over 1.5 million people acquired HIV/AIDS.
CDC. (2020, June 19). Tracking AIDS Trends . Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/statistics/surveillance/index.html
Eisinger, R. W., & Fauci, A. S. (2018). Ending the HIV/AIDS pandemic. Emerging infectious diseases , 24 (3), 413.
Mayo Clinic. (2020, February 13). HIV/AIDS – Symptoms and causes . https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hiv-aids/symptoms-causes/syc-20373524
Melhuish, A., & Lewthwaite, P. (2018). Natural history of HIV and AIDS. Medicine , 46 (6), 356-361.
Nasuuna, E., Kigozi, J., Babirye, L., Muganzi, A., Sewankambo, N. K., & Nakanjako, D. (2018). Low HIV viral suppression rates following the intensive adherence counseling (IAC) program for children and adolescents with viral failure in public health facilities in Uganda. BMC Public Health , 18 (1), 1-9.
Velloza, J., Kemp, C. G., Aunon, F. M., Ramaiya, M. K., Creegan, E., & Simoni, J. M. (2020). Alcohol use and antiretroviral therapy non-adherence among adults living with HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis. AIDS and Behavior , 24 (6), 1727-1742.
WHO. (2021, June 9). HIV/AIDS . WHO | World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/hiv-aids
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- Essay on AIDS
HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is an infection that causes cells in the body that help it fight infections, making a person more susceptible to other infections and diseases. Interaction with certain bodily secretions of an HIV-positive individual, most commonly during unprotected intercourse (sex without the use of a condom or HIV treatment to prevent or treat HIV), or sharing injection drug equipment spreads the virus.
If HIV is not treated, it can progress to AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). HIV cannot be eradicated by the human body, and there is no effective HIV cure. As a result, whether you have HIV, you will have it for the rest of your life.
Long and Short AIDS Essay in English
There are many diseases causing microorganisms, like bacteria, viruses, fungi etc. The symptoms of the diseases depend on the type of microorganism that is spreading it. It can vary from mild to severe. AIDS which stands for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome is a viral disease that is rampant in growth. It was only in the last century that this viral disease has proved to be lethal and fatal, taking away about twenty million lives globally. The awareness about the disease and the virus causing it which is HIV or Human Immunodeficiency Virus is more now compared to earlier. In this HIV AIDS essay, we can go through the important information about it and burst some myths.
Below are different ways to write an AIDS essay in English. The essay on HIV AIDS can be of 2 formats, a long essay on HIV AIDS or a short AIDS essay.
Short Essay on Aids
This AIDS essay is a brief one and will cover the important notes about the disease and the ways one can prevent it.
The way of occurrence of this disease is in the name itself, AIDS stands for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. The disease is acquired via the virus which is called Human Immunodeficiency Virus. It is not an auto-immune disease in the early stages of infection where the immune system in the body fights off infection to protect the body from diseases that go against itself. The virus enters from an outside source and destroys the efficiency of our immune system.
AIDS is transmitted through contact. The contact with infected blood of the HIV OR AIDS patient in any form can easily transfer this viral disease. It can also be transmitted through contact with semen or vaginal fluids of the infected person. This occurs in the case when one is sexually exposed to a person with HIV.
HIV once enters the body, invades and conquers the immune system making the body susceptible to other diseases. It is then very easy for the simple flu or cold infection to be severe as the immune system is no longer fit to fight it.
When detected in the early period can be battled with, but more often than not people assume the symptoms to not be AIDS so it spreads and kills the individual. To be protected when having sex and not sharing any form of toiletries with others is the way to prevent and keep this deadly virus at bay.
Long Essay on AIDS
This is the long format of an essay on HIV AIDS where its workings, causes and effects and remedies are discussed.
There are some diseases that have been borne by the living in this world which has created a ruckus in human history and the struggle to find a permanent cure still exists. AIDS is one such disease. Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome is the name of the disease which is also shortened as AIDS.
It has since only the 20 th century affected the human race and many people lost their lives, more than 20 million of them. The virus that aids in the transmission of this disease is Human Immunodeficiency Virus or also called HIV. Due to the same property of immunodeficiency, it is referred to as HIV/AIDS.
Since it affects the immune system severely, the cells and the workings of it in our body must be clearly understood. The immune system’s role in the body is that of a soldier wherein it identifies any sort of anomalies that enters or infiltrates the body and prepares antibodies against it. And kills them in order to prevent infection that has the probability of causing a harmful disease.
Since the cells of the immune system have already created the antibodies, the cell memory is activated when the entry occurs again and the immune system fights and destroys such foreign and harmful matter.
What Happens when HIV Enters the Body?
When a person is infected with the Human immunodeficiency virus, it directly attacks the immune system making the cells weak and incapable of creating antibodies for this particular virus. As they become weak their function to perform the task of defending against other microorganism entrants is also weakened.
When the fighter in our bodies becomes weak, we are more likely to fall ill. The illness can be a simple flu or an allergy and our body cannot fight any further. The symptoms once infected will start to appear within the first two weeks. The symptoms are very flu-like for instance, one will be more tired than usual and fatigue will be more frequent and regular. Other symptoms include sore throat and fever. The risk of opportunistic infections like tuberculosis and herpes also increases. Some people however remain asymptomatic even for longer periods after being infected with the virus.
Cause of HIV/AIDS
The main and only cause of this dreadful disease is the contact through blood, semen, pre-seminal fluid, vaginal fluids, rectal fluids and breast milk. The semen and vaginal fluids are transferred through sex and rectal fluids through anal sex. When people have multiple partners, and they have unprotected sex the transmission is highly likely. The contact through blood can also be via the unhygienic practice of sharing an infected person’s razors, blades. Even unsterilized syringes while taking drugs or even a tattoo parlor where they use unsterilized machines on the body can transmit the virus easily. The transmission means are endless so one must proceed with utmost caution to keep themselves safe either way.
What is the Life Expectancy for the Patients Carrying HIV or AIDs with Them?
Many factors can affect the life expectancy of people living with HIV. Depending on these factors there are many differences in the outcomes between people, and other factors. The factors on which life expectancy depend are:
Access to effective HIV treatment and quality health care.
Start HIV treatment as soon as possible after HIV infection, before your CD4 cell count drops to a low level. The sooner you are diagnosed and start HIV treatment, the better your long-term chances are.
Having serious HIV-related illnesses in the past. This may occur before HIV is diagnosed and/or before HIV treatment is started. These diseases have a detrimental effect on life expectancy.
Results one year after starting HIV treatment. Studies show that life expectancy is better for people who respond well within a year of starting treatment than people who do not respond. In particular, people with a CD4 count of at least 350 and an undetectable viral load during the year have a much better chance long-term.
Year of Diagnosis - HIV treatment and medical care have improved over the years. People who have been diagnosed in recent years are expected to live longer than people who were diagnosed long ago.
Heart diseases, liver diseases, cancer and other health conditions are more likely to be the cause of death than HIV or AIDs.
Injecting drug use - Life expectancy is short for people with HIV who inject drugs, due to drug overdose and viral infections.
Social and Economic Conditions - there are significant differences in life expectancy depending on where you grew up, your income, education, social status and more.
Gender – Men are supposed to live for a shorter period of time than women.
Genetics - you may have certain conditions if close relatives have.
Mental and Emotional Well-being - high levels of stress are associated with reduced life expectancy.
Lifestyle - longevity for people who eat a balanced diet, are physically active, maintain a healthy weight, avoid alcohol abuse or use drugs, and stay in touch with the community. Avoiding smoking is very important in life.
There are a few myths surrounding this disease. It is believed earlier that AIDS can spread even through contact or touch without any exchange of fluids. Like through a hug or just by being near the infected person. That myth has been debunked and it is absolutely untrue. One can freely hug an AIDS patient without worry.
The other one was when kissing, there is an exchange of saliva which is also a fluid and AIDS can spread through kissing, which also proved to be untrue. And HIV always means AIDS that is fatal was another rumor or myth, and this myth is proven wrong where many people have lived longer with HIV by medication and taking care of their health.
There is no permanent cure yet for treating HIV/AIDS, so it is our responsibility to look out for ourselves. The way one can first prevent themselves from being infected is by getting vaccinated. It is important to get tested in your adult life if you have multiple sexual partners and also get your partner tested for the same. The other way is being monogamous. The most used form of prevention is having protected and safe sex and using condoms that creates a barrier for transmission. Do check for sterilized needles in case you decide to get a tattoo or injected. Lessen the use of alcohol and drugs as that is anyway weakening and altering the immune system.
According to the estimates of the Indian government 2.40 million Indians are living with HIV wherein, the infected ones fall in the age group of 15-49, and 39 %of them that is 9,30,00 of them are women. The numbers are alarming and the rate of increase is not slowing down anytime soon. We as a country must break the traditions and conversations about sex should be open and safe. It is high time we lose our lives to this disease which can be prevented.
FAQs on Essay on AIDS
1. Is AIDS an Autoimmune Disease?
In the early stages of HIV infection that leads to AIDS, the immune system only weakens so it is not an auto-immune disease. But during the later and final stages, the workings of the immune system are similar to that of an auto-immune system where it works against itself. And in such cases, the body of the individual is susceptible to many more diseases. AIDS, a disease found in immune deficiency disorder, is caused by HIV and weakens the human immune system. Autoimmune diseases, on the other hand, are where the immune system turns, attacking healthy cells.
2. Does one die from HIV Infection?
The HIV infection results in many symptoms that make the body weaker day by day. But some do not even suffer those symptoms and they may live longer than the ones showing severe symptoms. In any case, it is important to take medications that are prescribed to reduce the severity of symptoms and live a little longer. The best way is to keep healthy and lead an active lifestyle as much as possible. Although the death toll from AIDS has dropped dramatically around the world, this situation increases the risk of contracting a fatal disease — potentially leading to death. No treatment or cure is present for HIV.
3. What method was adopted by the hospitals to report HIV or AIDs cases?
The doctors took the active initiative for the reporting and diagnosis of HIV or AIDs cases all over the world. The methods that all the French hospital wards were known for, for their role in controlling HIV infection, were asked to report the 2000 deaths among HIV-positive adults. The causes of death were recorded using a standard questionnaire. The Mortality 2000 study was launched to explain the distribution of the leading causes of death of HIV-positive people at the national level in France in the year 2000.
4. What is the way of determining the root cause of death in AIDs patients?
Following the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision (ICD-10) to death, the information contained in the questionnaire was used to determine the single cause of death. The causes of AIDS were categorized as one cause of death, followed by definitions of AIDS-related diseases. If a standard questionnaire was lost, summarized quarter notices were used to determine the underlying cause of death, if possible. Determination of the AIDs cases was set to the most important things in the list, which was done from the abstracted quarterly notifications from the questionnaires.
5. Is Vedantu a reliable website for knowing about AIDs disease?
Vedantu is the most reliable website for referring to information about AIDs disease. Being one of the most dangerous diseases in the world with no proper treatment or cure, the world's physicians are still under pressure to decipher the way to save a person from this disease. The Vedantu website contains authentic or updated information about this disease and thus the readers and viewers can rely on this source of information for perfect knowledge about the disease and its prevention also.
Essay on AIDS for School/College Students and Others in Simple language
Table of Contents
Essay on AIDS for School/College Students: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome or AIDS is a syndrome that, as the name suggests, weakens the body’s immune system. The infection is caused by a virus known as Human Immunodeficiency Virus or HIV and is transmitted through unprotected sex, use of needles already exposed to the virus, transfusion of unscreened blood and through gestation from an infected mother to her child. Below you will find essays on AIDS, its causes, symptoms, treatments and prevention. These essays are of different lengths and should prove useful in your exams. Choose the essay {you need} as per your requirement.
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Long and Short Essay on AIDS in English
There are tiny organisms like bacteria, viruses, and fungi that can cause different sicknesses. How bad you feel when you’re sick depends on which tiny organism is making you sick. Sometimes it’s not too bad, but other times it can make you very sick. AIDS, short for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, is a kind of sickness caused by a virus. It’s been spreading a lot and was really dangerous in the last century, causing the deaths of about twenty million people around the world. Nowadays, more people know about this sickness and the virus called HIV, which causes it. Let’s learn some important things about HIV/AIDS and clear up some wrong ideas
AIDS Full Form
AIDS is short for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. It’s an illness that weakens the body’s defense system, making it hard to fight off some infections and cancers.
Essay on AIDS in 350 words
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome or AIDS is a pervasive disease that is caused by HIV or Human Immunodeficiency Virus attacking the immune system of the human body. It has no known cure although there are medicines to slow down or completely inhibit the virus spread. Since one of the main methods of transfer of the virus is through unprotected sex, AIDS also carries with it a stigma that ensures that society didn’t discuss it openly for a long time.
Unfortunately, this taboo meant that not enough information shared about how the disease spread, since most people were wary of talking about it. Combine the lack of a cure with this lack of information in public forums and you get a pandemic that has resulted in over 28.9 million deaths.
Importance of Awareness
There is only one way to fight the spread of AIDS and that is through creating awareness. Ignorance of is the causes and methods of transfer of HIV and it only makes a bad situation fully worse. It is imperative, therefore, that people be made aware of what AIDS is, how it spreads and what can done to prevent infection.
Governments and non-profit organizations have instituted various programs not only to do health check-ups but also to dispel the prejudice that attaches itself to this disease and those who suffer from it. Awareness programs have spread information about HIV and how to prevent it for years now and their efforts have borne fruit. The results speak for themselves. The percentage of people with HIV has reduced considerably.
So that people do not become complacent and forget that AIDS is still very much a player in the deadly diseases field various awareness initiatives have undertaken, the most prominent of which is World AIDS Day – a day when people show their solidarity with those who afflicted with this disease and remember those who were struck down by it. Other initiatives target vulnerable people and communities so that they fully informed and able to prevent the disease from spreading.
While new therapies can help in controlling HIV from spreading all over the body, awareness is the key to actually prevent AIDS from spreading across populations. It also helps to remind one that while the pandemic is under control now it is by no means gone and carelessness or apathy will definitely ensure that it comes roaring back.
Essay on AIDS in 400 words
AIDS has ended up taking well over 28.9 million lives in the years since the disease was first discovered. Thanks to various myths and misconceptions about the syndrome, the virus spread like wildfire and infected millions of people before it could contained. The fact that it attacks white blood cells thereby weakening immunity is what makes it so deadly, since it undermines the human body’s defence and leaves people who are HIV positive at massive risk.
Thanks to concerted efforts by governments across the world, advancements in medicine and awareness campaigns, the number of HIV positive people has reduced. However, no cure for the disease has found yet. There are treatments available but they can only inhibit the virus; they can’t eliminate it from the body entirely. In these circumstances, it becomes imperative that we focus on prevention to get to the root of the problem.
Preventative Measures
In order to prevent AIDS from spreading, we need to first know how it spreads. There are three main ways in which HIV can move around from one person to another – unprotected sexual intercourse with an HIV positive partner, transfer of HIV from mother to child, either during pregnancy or during breast feeding, transfusion of blood and needle sharing amongst drug users. Therefore, any preventative measures need to take these factors into account. Some things that one can do to protect themselves are:
Preventive Measures for AIDS
Know your partner’s status
Both you and your partner should get regularly tested for HIV. Many health centres in different countries offer testing kits. If you are hesitant to visit a doctor, you can get one these kits and determine your partner’s and your health status.
- Practice safe sex
Since one of the major reasons for the massive spread of the virus unprotected sex, it is absolutely imperative that you practice safe sex. Condoms are a must. In addition, it is best to restrict the number of partners you have sex with. The more people you have sex the greater chance of you contracting HIV or other STDs
Test regularly
Ensure that you and your partner go for periodic and regular check-ups, not only for AIDS but also for other STDs. Having an STD greatly enhances your risk of contracting AIDS
- Pre-exposure prophylaxis –
Talk to a doctor or health care provider about post-exposure prophylaxis. This reduces the chance of HIV infection in its early stages. It must taken within three days of exposure to HIV.
Since there is no cure for AIDS at the moment, prevention is definitely better than cure in the case of this disease. Some simple preventative measures can ensure that the spread of the virus limited if not completely halted.
Essay on AIDS in 450 words
The fact that India has the world’s second-largest population is part of the reason that India has the world’s third largest HIV epidemic. In terms of percentage, this statistic is around 0.3 percent, which might not seem too large. However, when this statistic converted to actual numbers it becomes 2.1 million people who are HIV positive. This number is as per data collected by UNAIDS for the year 2016. AIDS-related causes killed 62,000 people in the same year.
At Risk Demographics
The most at-risk sections of the population are sex workers, men who have sex with men, people who inject drugs and transgender people. These are some of the most vulnerable groups in society since most of them are subject to discrimination and stigma. That discrimination makes it difficult, if not outright impossible, for them to access healthcare. Add to this the fact that activities associated with sex work such as running a brothel are illegal, gay and bisexual men face social stigma if they come out, drug addicts are generally reviled and transgender people looked down upon and you have the perfect combination of circumstances that breed an epidemic.
Prevention and Treatment Efforts
Fortunately, there has been a concerted drive by the UN, the Indian government and various non-profits organizations to reduce the risk that these sections of the populace face. The number of AIDS testing and counselling sites has gone from only 67 in 1997 to 20,000 in 2016. In addition, HIV awareness campaigns have ramped up and testing and treatment have made free. Thanks to these and other measures, the number of people living with HIV has actually gone down from 5.1 million in 2003 to 2.1 million in 2016.
New Challenges
While the measures put in place have helped in controlling the epidemic, India cannot rest on its laurels. States with larger populations such as Bihar, Odisha, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan have recently reported infection in new pockets. India needs to expand its policies to reduce harm and to decriminalize homosexuality and drug use so that these sections of society can have access to care and treatment without fear of repercussions.
We must take care of our health and our health status should checked out periodically to remain away from this deadly disease. We should also motivate and suggest others to do the same. This disease cannot eradicated from the society; so, we must focus on its prevention.
Essay on World AIDS Day in 500 words
AIDS is a public health issue, perhaps the most important such issue in recorded history. Although the AIDS pandemic reached its peak in 2005 and has declined since, there are still around 37 million people worldwide who are HIV positive. Moreover, as of 2017, AIDS has been responsible for the deaths of 28.9 million to 41.5 million people around the world. Raising awareness about this disease is absolutely vital. This is why the WHO has marked the World AIDS Day as one of eight official global campaigns.
What is World AIDS Day?
1 st December is the day designated as World AIDS Day, an international day that meant to spread awareness about AIDS. However, this is not the only reason this day is celebrated. It also allows people who aren’t HIV positive to support and ally with those people who are. It is also a day when those who eventually succumbed to the disease commemorated. The first ever day dedicated to a global public health issue.
Importance of World AIDS Day
There is no denying the fact that the spread of AIDS isn’t as rampant as it once was. Thanks to awareness campaigns, scientific advances and new treatments we can understand and combat the disease better. However, there is no avoiding the fact that nearly 37 million people are living with this disease and new pockets of infection discovered every day. Moreover, people with AIDS are still subjected to discrimination and live in fear of the stigma that the disease carries with it. Therefore, it becomes very important to remind everyone that AIDS is still very much out there; the government and public must continue to spread awareness, raise funds and combat the prejudice and discrimination that people who are HIV positive face. This is why World AIDS Day is celebrated annually as a reminder that AIDS hasn’t gone away.
What to do on World AIDS Day/Activities
On World AIDS Day, we need to show our support for those who are living with this disease and those who have been struck down by it. One of the most common ways to show solidarity is to wear the HIV Awareness red ribbon. These ribbons can be found in packs of 100 at the online store of the National AIDS Trust or NAT. The order is free but those who buy the packs must show that they will use the ribbons for fundraising. The Trust also sells red ribbon brooches from the online store. Another way to show support is to either organize or participate in World AIDS Day events.
While the AIDS pandemic has been contained to a certain degree, the disease has still not eradicated. Until that goal is reached, World AIDS Day needs to continue so that people don’t labour under the misconception that this deadly disease is gone; instead there is awareness about the disease, its prevention and its treatment.
Long Essay on HIV/AIDS in 800 words
The AIDS pandemic that, at one time, threatened to spread like wildfire throughout the world’s populations has been checked to some extent. Thanks to determined campaigns worldwide, more people are becoming aware of AIDS – not only how deadly it is but also what causes it and how to treat it. The more information we have, the better we can fight. Therefore, it becomes vital that we know as much as we can about this syndrome to help stop its spread.
Causes of AIDS/HIV
AIDS is caused by HIV or Human Immunodeficiency Virus. It is a retrovirus, which means that it replicates by inserting a DNA copy of its genome into host cells. In this case, the host cells are white blood cells known as T-helper cells or CD4 cells, which are part of the immune system. HIV destroys these cells and makes copies of itself, thereby, weakening the human immune system. In practical terms, it lowers our ability to fight off diseases over time. This doesn’t mean that every person who is HIV positive has AIDS. However, if treatment not made available in time, someone who is HIV positive can develop AIDS.
Transmission of AIDS/HIV
HIV can transferred in one of three ways:
HIV can passed on through blood transfusion, although this is fairly uncommon these days. Most developed countries have strict screening processes in place to ensure that the blood being transfused not infected. However, there is another way for blood to pass from one person to another and that is through sharing needles as many drug users often do. If these needles are shared by someone who is HIV positive, the virus will be transferred to the person they’re sharing with.
If an expectant mother or new mother is HIV positive, she can pass on the virus to her child. This can happen during the pregnancy, during childbirth or, later, during breast feeding.
- Sexual transmission
HIV can transferred through the sharing of bodily fluids during sex. These fluids include genital, rectal and oral fluids. This means that without the protection of a condom, the virus can transmitted through oral, anal or vaginal sex. It can also happen if sex toys shared with someone who is HIV positive.
Symptoms of AIDS/HIV
HIV doesn’t always have readily identifiable symptoms. However, certain symptoms can show up depending upon how far it has progressed in the body.
- Early symptoms
Not everyone shows signs of being HIV positive at this stage. Nevertheless, approximately 80 percent of people who are HIV positive do show symptoms not unlike those of the flu. These symptoms generally include chills, fever, muscle aches, joint pain, night sweats, sore throat, red rash, enlarged glands, weakness, fatigue, thrush and weight loss. However, these symptoms also show up when the body is fighting of other viral infections. Therefore, people who have recently at risk of contracting HIV should get tested immediately.
- Asymptomatic HIV
After the symptoms of the early stage run their course, HIV positive people may not see other symptoms for months or even years. This doesn’t mean that the virus is dormant. This is the time when the virus is busy attacking the CD4 cells and weakening the immune system. Without proper medication, this process goes on even though the person will not show any symptoms.
- Late-stage symptoms
At this stage, the virus has already significantly weakened the immune system, leaving the person vulnerable to several infections ranging from mild to serious. This is the stage that referred to as AIDS. Symptoms at this stage may include chronic diarrhoea, blurred vision, fever that lasts for weeks, dry cough, constant fatigue, night sweats, glands that swollen for weeks, dyspnea or shortness of breath, white spots on mouth and tongue and weight loss.
Once the disease has progressed to the stage where it is more or less full blown AIDS, a patient becomes much more vulnerable to various other diseases such as tuberculosis.
Treatment of AIDS or HIV
There is no cure for AIDS or HIV at the moment. Since HIV is a retrovirus that replicates by replacing the host cell’s DNA with copies of its own DNA, the best way to contain its spread is ART or antiretroviral therapy. This is a drug therapy that prevents the virus from replicating, thereby slowing or stopping its progress. It is best to start the treatment in the early stages of infection so that the immune system not significantly affected. At later stages, this treatment can combined with drugs that treat secondary diseases the patient may have contracted due to lowered immunity.
Being diagnosed as HIV positive not an easy thing to handle. However, with the treatments now available to rein in the spread of the disease, patients suffering from HIV can still lead long, healthy and productive lives.
Essay on AIDS in 850 Words
AIDS or Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome a disease caused by the infection of HIV or Human Immunodeficiency Virus. The virus attacks the immune system of body, reducing its ability to combat other diseases. Thus, the person with HIV is more susceptible to getting other diseases and has to continuously kept under medication, to maintain body’s immunity.
During the initial one decade after its discovery in 1981, the disease had claimed nearly thirty million lives globally. Thanks to the advancements in medical technology and medicines, today anyone tested positive of HIV could lead a normal life under ongoing medication.
AIDS – 4H Disease
One of the lesser known facts about AIDS is that during its initial years, the disease was called 4H Disease, as it appeared to affect homosexuals, Haitians (residents of Haiti, a Caribbean country), heroin users and hemophiliacs.
AIDS – History and Origin
The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) first originated in non human primates in central and west Africa. The most severe strain of virus called HIV-1 discovered in as early as 1920 in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Scientists estimated that the transfer of virus from primates to humans might have occurred during the late 19 th or early 20 th century, a period of fast urbanization in equatorial Africa.
During the 1970s a mysteriously suppressed immune system was causing many deaths in USA, but it was only in 1981 that America’s Centre for Disease Control officially recognized the AIDS infection in a woman.
Symptoms of AIDS
Human Immunodeficiency Virus attacks White Blood Cells, also called CD4 Cells, which is a subtype of white blood cells, called the T Cells. These cells are responsible for body’s immunity and when their strength compromised, it results in a reduced immunity leaving the infected vulnerable to any other disease or infection. The symptoms of disease, however, may take years to appear, differing from person to person.
Some of the common symptoms of AIDS or HIV infection are fever, fatigue, swollen lymph nodes or immune system glands, weight loss, diarrhea, oral yeast infection and herpes zoster.
Since the infection wakens the immune system, the infected is most likely to develop a series of infections not found in a non infected person like persistent fever, night sweating, and lesions in tongue or mouth and skin rashes.
Causes of AIDS
Research has established that AIDS caused by two viruses, namely HIV-1 and HIV-2, belonging to a family of viruses called retrovirus and have the capacity to infect a person for the rest of that person’s life.
The virus attacks the white blood cells compromising the body’s immune system and making it more susceptible to other diseases.
Human Immunodeficiency Virus – 1 or HIV-1
The HIV-1 virus most predominantly found in most parts of the world and is most virulent of the two viruses. The virus adopts a distinctive modus operandi – it attacks the most significant immune cells in your body, the CD4 cells, uses them to reproduce and then destroys them.
Human Immunodeficiency Virus – 2 or HIV-2
The HIV-2 virus is prevalent mostly in the parts of western Africa; though, regular cases have reported from Europe, United States and India. This type of virus also affects the CD4 cells; however, the diagnosis may differ from the HIV-1 virus, due to the viruses’ drug resistance capacities.
How HIV/AIDS Spreads
HIV can only transmitted through unprotected sex and if the infected blood somehow finds its way into your body. There are several ways that could lead to the spread of virus from one infected person to other, as given below.
1) Unprotected Sex
HIV virus can spread from an infected person to a healthy individual, if they exchanged sexual fluids during an unprotected sexual intercourse. The virus could easily find its way into your blood through small sores, tears or wounds in your mouth or private parts, during such activity.
2) Unsafe Blood Transfusion
If any medical practitioner or hospital transmits blood from one person to other, without properly screening the blood; poses a risk of the spread of HIV virus. Any blood collected from the donor, must be verified for the presence of HIV and other viruses, before transfusing to the donor.
3) By Sharing Unsafe Needles
Sharing infected needle might result in transmission of the virus. Use of such contaminated needles not only poses the high risk of HIV contamination, but also other diseases such as hepatitis and septicemia.
4) During Pregnancy/Delivery or Breast Feeding
An infected mother can pass on the virus to her baby during pregnancy or during delivery or even during breast feeding; however, the risk of infection considerably lowered if the mother gets appropriate treatment for AIDS during pregnancy.
Due to the extensive use of Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) (HIV medicines) and raised level of awareness about the disease, much less adults and children getting infected and dying, than in the past decades. The death toll has reduced considerably, by 54% than in 2004. However, there is no room to relax and the fight against AIDS must not lose its momentum.
Helpful Resources on Health and Fitness
Essay on aids faqs, what is aids in a short paragraph.
AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) is a serious condition caused by the HIV virus. It weakens the body's immune system, making it hard to fight off infections and illnesses.
What are AIDS notes?
AIDS notes typically summarize key points about Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, including its causes, symptoms, and impact on health.
How do you explain AIDS?
AIDS is a disease that damages the immune system, making it tough for the body to defend against infections, eventually leading to severe health problems.
How does HIV affect a person's daily life?
HIV can impact daily life by weakening the immune system, making someone more prone to illnesses and infections, altering their health routines and requiring medication management.
What is the cause of AIDS?
AIDS is caused by the HIV virus, which attacks and damages the body's immune system, making it vulnerable to various infections and health complications.
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HIV And AIDS Awareness Essays Example
Type of paper: Essay
Topic: Aids , Health , Viruses , Medicine , Information , Drugs , Disease , Treatment
Published: 03/04/2020
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HIV/AIDS begun in 1983.The first case is said to have occurred in ``1981” in United States. At this time, no name had been assigned to this disease because it was still new and little was known about it. It is stated that in the United States the gay are the first people who were affected by this disease.HIV/AIDS did not have a name yet and after conducting researches scientists found that the ``(human immunodeficiency virus),” Was responsible for causing the syndrome that affected the gays who had contracted it in California. Further, it was discovered that HIV is responsible for causing AIDs .It is believed that ``HIV” virus started in West Africa .Scientists argue that chimpanzees from west Africa are responsible for passing the deadly ``HIV” virus to human beings. The passing of the virus occurred during hunting when the hunters ate chimpanzees. Various treatment options are available for people with HIV/AIDS. Some of the treatments are; Emergency drugs. The drugs are prescribed to any individual who has had sex with an infected person. The drug is called ``post exposure prophylaxis” and its efficiency is achieved if it is taken not later than ``three days” and is taken daily for a month. Further, ``Antiretroviral drugs” are used to treat HIV/AIDS. They are responsible for reducing multiplication the virus in a person. Several ARVS are usually combined to reduce to resistance. Treatment entails taking two or one tablet each day an aspect that is dependent on the condition of a person. Finally, treatment that entails the preventing specific infections is offered .We find that when an individual is suffering from HIV/AIDS, there is a high likelihood of being infected by new diseases because the immune system is fragile Data that has been prepared by the ``world health organization’’ indicates that a lot of people are contracting HIV/AIDS especially in developing countries. The data show that deaths are high in undeveloped countries due to economic challenges that make it hard for the people infected to afford meals that boost up their resistance system. Further the data indicates that there is a rise in number of people who are acquiring HIV/AIDS across the globe. The implication is that more drugs have to be produced an aspect that places a burden on governments. We find that governments are liable for guaranteeing that HIV/AIDS medicines are inexpensive. Finally it is evident from the data that expectant women in developing nations do not attend HIV/AIDS testing and therapy programs .We find that many women in developed nations attend counseling and seminars on HIV/AIDS voluntarily even when they are not pregnant. Medical information regarding HIV/AIDS is freely available. The availability of Medical information is aimed at generating an understanding on HIV/AIDS. In hospitals for instance, we find brochures and drawings on the walls containing information about HIV/AIDS. The information include the definition of HIV/AIDS, symptoms, treatment, the reason why an individual should be tested and the importance of undertaking HIV/AIDS test. In addition, a lot of information regarding HIV/AIDS can be accessed from the Internet. Many medical scholars, health organizations and clinics have posted relevant information on the disease to enhance sensitization. In conclusion, HIV/AIDS has no healing .However, Proper diet and prescription ensures that a person is healthy. It is evident that people with HIV/AIDS are able to live an ordinary and strong life.
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Essay on HIV AIDS 500+ Words
HIV/AIDS is a topic that is important for everyone to know about. It’s not just a health issue; it’s a global challenge that affects millions of people. In this essay, I will argue that understanding HIV/AIDS is crucial because it helps us prevent its spread, support those affected, and combat the stigma surrounding the disease.
What is HIV/AIDS?
HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus, and AIDS stands for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. HIV is a virus that attacks the immune system, our body’s defense against infections. When HIV weakens the immune system, it can lead to AIDS, a condition where the body can’t fight off diseases anymore.
According to health experts, HIV/AIDS is a global pandemic that has affected millions of people worldwide. It’s important to know what it is to protect ourselves and others.
How is HIV/AIDS transmitted?
HIV can be transmitted through certain body fluids, such as blood, semen, vaginal fluids, rectal fluids, and breast milk. It is most commonly spread through unprotected sexual contact, sharing needles or syringes, and from mother to child during childbirth or breastfeeding.
Experts emphasize that knowing how HIV is transmitted is essential to prevent its spread. Practicing safe sex, not sharing needles, and getting tested are important steps.
The Importance of Testing
Getting tested for HIV is a vital step in preventing its spread. Knowing your HIV status helps you make informed decisions about your health and take steps to protect yourself and others. Early detection and treatment can also help individuals live longer and healthier lives.
Health organizations and experts encourage regular HIV testing, especially for those at higher risk, such as people who have unprotected sex or share needles.
Prevention Methods
There are several methods to prevent HIV transmission. Condoms, when used consistently and correctly, are highly effective at preventing the spread of the virus during sexual intercourse. Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a medication that can be taken by individuals at higher risk to prevent HIV infection.
Experts stress the importance of prevention methods in reducing the risk of HIV transmission. Education and awareness about these methods are key to their effectiveness.
The Impact on Communities
HIV/AIDS doesn’t just affect individuals; it impacts entire communities. It can lead to illness, loss of income, and stigma. Some communities are more affected than others, which can deepen inequalities.
Health advocates and organizations work to address the impact of HIV/AIDS on communities. They provide support, education, and resources to those affected.
Combating Stigma
One of the biggest challenges in dealing with HIV/AIDS is the stigma and discrimination that many people living with the virus face. Stigma can prevent people from getting tested, seeking treatment, or disclosing their status to others.
Health experts and organizations emphasize the need to combat stigma through education and awareness campaigns. Understanding that HIV/AIDS can affect anyone, regardless of their background, is crucial to reducing stigma.
The Role of Compassion
Compassion is a powerful tool in the fight against HIV/AIDS. Firstly, being compassionate, which entails showing kindness, understanding, and support to those affected by the virus, helps create a more inclusive and caring society. Additionally, experts and advocates emphasize the critical role of compassion in dealing with HIV/AIDS. Consequently, it can make a significant difference in the lives of those living with the virus.
Conclusion of Essay on HIV AIDS
In conclusion, HIV/AIDS is a global challenge that affects millions of people. Understanding the virus, its transmission, prevention methods, and the impact on communities is essential. Additionally, combating stigma and showing compassion to those affected are crucial aspects of dealing with HIV/AIDS. By raising awareness, educating ourselves and others, and supporting those in need, we can work together to make a difference in the fight against HIV/AIDS.
Also Check: List of 500+ Topics for Writing Essay
Aids Hiv - List of Essay Samples And Topic Ideas
The HIV/AIDS epidemic continues to be a pressing global health concern, affecting millions of individuals and communities worldwide. Essays could delve into the history of the HIV/AIDS epidemic, exploring its origins, spread, and the global response. The discourse might extend to the medical advancements in HIV/AIDS research, discussing the development of antiretroviral therapies, preventive measures like Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), and the ongoing efforts towards finding a cure. Discussions could also focus on the societal and economic impacts of HIV/AIDS, exploring the stigma, discrimination, and the financial burden associated with the disease. Moreover, essays could examine the policy responses, healthcare infrastructure, and public awareness campaigns aimed at combating HIV/AIDS and supporting affected individuals and communities. The broader global health context, the lessons learned from the HIV/AIDS response, and the implications for future global health challenges could also be discussed. We have collected a large number of free essay examples about AIDS/HIV you can find at PapersOwl Website. You can use our samples for inspiration to write your own essay, research paper, or just to explore a new topic for yourself.
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Effect of Aids and the Impact on People
Do you know the effect of aids and the impact it has had on people? What makes it different from other STDs ?.Not many know the full extent to this disease or that the virus has actually been around since the 1920's. But the first recorded person was in 1980's. It is widely believed that aids came from in Kinshasa the Democratic Republic of Congo. Crossed from chimpanzees to humans. HIV was something new for people it was unknown and […]
AIDS in Bellevue Hospital
Located in the Kips Bay neighborhood on First Avenue, sits the oldest public hospital in the United States: Bellevue Hospital. Now affiliated with NYU School of Medicine offers a range of health services but its humble roots trace back to the city's first almshouse in what is now City Hall Park. The hospital is credited with many medical breakthroughs especially during the AIDS epidemic that raged throughout the nation. The doctors of Bellevue were one of the first forward thinking […]
HIV/AIDS – Virus that Attacks the Immune System
It is spread worldwide and the number is increasing among races. According to the Center for Disease Control Black/African Americans account for a higher proportion of new HIV diagnoses, those living with HIV, and those who have ever received an AIDS diagnosis, compared to other races/ ethnicities. The disease can be challenging and contribute to mortality if left untreated. In 2016, African American accounted for 44% of HIV diagnoses though they comprise 12% of the U.S. population. The issues that […]
Morbidity of AIDS in Uganda
They formed alliances with healthcare providers, NGO's and other health groups in developed countries and argued that the cost of ARV was too high. Activists around the world demonstrated for lowering the price and increasing access to it by poor countries. This led to a revolutionary court case in 2002 against a consortium of 39 drug companies in South Africa, when the government won the right to source more affordable ARV drugs. Brazil and Thailand also played an important role […]
Oral Condyloma Acuminatum Posing as a Clinical Diagnosis in an AIDs Patient
Condyloma Acuminatum is a benign proliferation of epithelium, most commonly found on the genital, and perianal regions. Extra-genital lesions are less common, but may involve mucous membranes of oral cavity. Men, smokers, immunosuppressed and those involved in oral sexual practice with multiple partners over longer period of time, are at higher risk for developing oral HPV. Oral HPV infections in immunocompetent individuals usually do not transform into malignant lesions due to their ability to clear the infection within 12 months […]
Historical Account of the AIDS Epidemic
Douglas Crimp's article, ""Before Occupy: How AIDS Activists Seized Control of the FDA in 1988"" details how the members of the organization ACT UP created an agenda that manipulated the media, in order to receive proper medicine for the AIDS virus from the FDA. Cathy J. Cohen's Contested Membership, Black Gay Identities and the Politics of AIDS, details how blackness is defined and how that definition affected the community's beliefs and actions towards the AIDS epidemic. While each article focuses […]
AIDS – One of the Deadliest Pandemics in History
Millions have been affected by this disease and numerous people remain unaware that they are HIV positive. This is frightening especially considering how advanced our country is in the medical field. Prevention and education are a major way to slow HIV spreading and increasing awareness will help with the pandemic. As seen with drugs like Narcan which helps counteract an opioid overdose, laws can be put in place to help people. Getting the preventative measures like pre-exposure prophylaxis or ""PrEP […]
The Devestation of AIDS in Africa
Today's society is plagued with diseases and issues that concern us all. One of the biggest problems officials around the world are having, and have been dealing with for a long time now, is the AIDS epidemic in Africa. This disease has claimed millions of lives and has devastated a large portion of the country. Although this issue is widely known, more needs to be done to stand in the way of it spreading. The medications are too expensive and […]
Aids in Ethiopia and Kenya
Something that no one enjoys discussing is AIDS. AIDS rarely comes up in conversations even though it's a huge problem in so many different countries. Specifically, I will be talking about the countries Greece, Ethiopia, and Kenya. These countries all have a significant percentage of aids. Greece is a developed country, with a few financial problems while Ethiopia's economy is booming and Kenya is underdeveloped. This essay will show the prevalence of AIDS in the three countries I have selected. […]
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HIV-AIDS Overview: Symptoms, Treatments, and Future Cures Essay
Introduction.
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a virus that causes AIDS. The disease is a threat to many individuals worldwide as it affects people despite their age. The virus spreads mainly through unprotected sexual contact with infected victims. Blood transfusions and positive pregnant mothers can easily infect the unborn during birth.
Preventive care is, therefore, necessary to reduce the cases of people acquiring the virus. Awareness of the virus is critical since illiteracy contributes significantly to its spread. This essay discusses the HIV-AIDS disease based on its symptoms, cure, treatment, and safety measures to be taken to reduce the infection rate.
HIV mainly attacks and destroys the immune system, making it vulnerable to attack from another disease. In its prolonged stage, it leads to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Globally, it has affected many individuals, causing a burden to the World Health Organization in its effort to fight the pandemic. Statistics from the WHO indicate that 38 million people have tested positive, and many reside in the Sub-Saharan areas (Healthpecial, 2023). The vulnerable and marginalized populations are not excluded and include sex workers and transgender.
The commonly preferred treatment currently is antiretroviral therapy, which suppresses the virus and improves the immunity of affected patients. However, despite the ART, many challenges like adherence and access have been experienced due to insufficient finances (Healthpecial, 2023). Accompanied side effects, including cancer and liver damage, make the intake of the drugs burdensome.
Recently, developments have been made for HIV cures by scientists, giving hope for a long-term solution. The concept of gene editing and bone marrow transplant are aimed at removing target HIV-related genes. Alternatively, stem cell transplants in hospital settings have been developed to lower the virus spread. Vaccine invention and corresponding immunotherapies are other methodologies that have been realized.
Despite these trials, the health sector has experienced many barriers while trying to get a cure. The complicated nature of the virus makes it difficult to eliminate it entirely from the system. It can manifest itself in the DNA cells and develop resistance to treatments. A variety of HIV strains exists, requiring many alternative treatment modes, giving the researchers complex tasks. The two types of the virus include HIV-1, which is more common, and HIV-2 (Healthpecial, 2023).
Additionally, political, social, and economic problems create difficulties in controlling the pandemic. Discrimination and stigma in society have lowered the self-esteem of many patients, making it difficult to support and provide healthcare services. Economically, the costs associated with the treatment and therapies are high; hence, some individuals fail to get ARTs.
Clinicians and researchers are working on ways to solve these problems. Firstly, they focus on coming up with less toxic and targeted treatments to improve patient adherence and lower side effects (Healthpecial, 2023). Another methodology involves a combination of therapies that adopt multiple medications to enhance resistance to drugs after long-term usage. Other efforts to improve the treatment and access to medication in marginalized areas will ensure equality in healthcare by promoting universal care.
In summary, HIV-AIDS is a virus that can be controlled by taking the prescribed ART to improve the immunity system. Patients who have tested positive should not be discriminated against or isolated from society since their lives matter. They should be encouraged and given love so that they feel like they are part of the community. Despite the many challenges associated with the pandemic, the research approaches used by clinicians are aimed at coming up with a future solution to the virus.
Healthpecial. (2023). HIV cure latest news 2023 . [Video]. YouTube. Web.
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