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Volleyball History: Timeline & How it started

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Kelly Wiese

March 12, 2024

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essay about the history of volleyball

Dive into the fascinating world of Volleyball History, exploring the origins, growth, and captivating events that shaped this exhilarating sport.

Discover the key moments and people that define Volleyball’s legacy and impact worldwide.

Let’s serve it up!

Volleyball

Table of Contents

Volleyball History Summary

Who invented volleyball, how did volleyball become so popular, where did volleyball originate.

  • ⏳ Origins and Evolution: Volleyball, invented by William G. Morgan in 1895, was initially called “Mintonette” and emerged as a less intense alternative to basketball. The game evolved through rule changes, including the introduction of the three-hit rule and the shift to modern scoring methods.
  • 🚀   Rise to Prominence: From its humble beginnings in a Massachusetts YMCA gym, volleyball quickly gained popularity in schools, colleges, and clubs across the United States. The sport’s international expansion began in the early 20th century, reaching Asia, Europe, and Latin America, and eventually becoming an Olympic event in 1964.
  • 🥇   Noteworthy Growth and Adaptation: Volleyball has adapted to various formats and styles, including beach volleyball, which made its Olympic debut in 1996. Technological advancements and rule changes have shaped the game’s development, while its global popularity continues to thrive through professional leagues, international competitions, and grassroots initiatives.

Volleyball History Timeline

William G. Morgan, a physical education director at the YMCA in Holyoke, Massachusetts, invented the sport known as “Mintonette,” which would later become modern volleyball. Morgan designed the game to be a combination of basketball, baseball, tennis, and handball, offering a less intense and more accessible alternative to basketball.

Mintonette was first played in a local YMCA gymnasium on February 9, 1895, with a net height of 6 feet 6 inches, a court size of 25 x 50 feet, and teams of nine players each. The rules and gameplay have evolved significantly since then.

In 1916, the “three hits” rule was introduced, allowing each team to touch the ball a maximum of three times on their side before sending it over the net. This significant rule change transformed the game into a more dynamic and strategic sport. During this period, the Philippines developed the “bomba” or “spike,” a powerful offensive technique that added another layer of excitement to the game.

Also in 1916, the sport was introduced to the American Expeditionary Forces stationed in Europe during World War I, further contributing to its global expansion.

By the 1940s, volleyball had become a popular sport globally, and the Fédération Internationale de Volleyball ( FIVB ) was founded in 1947. This governing body aims to develop and promote volleyball worldwide, sanctioning international competitions, and setting standard rules and regulations for the sport.

The first FIVB-organized World Championships were held in 1949 for men and in 1952 for women. These events marked the beginning of organized international volleyball competitions and showcased the sport’s talented players at a global level.

Volleyball made its Olympic debut during the 1964 Tokyo Summer Games, with both men’s and women’s events. Since then, it has remained a staple of the Olympic program, growing in popularity and attracting athletes and fans from around the world.

The Soviet Union won the first men’s Olympic gold medal, while Japan clinched gold in the women’s event. These victories highlighted the progress and development of volleyball in these nations and ignited interest in the sport around the globe.

The 1980s were marked by significant rule changes, including the introduction of the 5-set game and Rally Point System, which allowed teams to score points on both their own serve and the opponent’s serve. This new scoring system sped up matches and intensified the competition.

During this era, legendary players such as Karch Kiraly emerged, setting new standards for excellence in the sport and inspiring a new generation of volleyball enthusiasts.

Beach volleyball, a popular variation of the sport played on sand with teams of two, made its Olympic debut at the 1996 Atlanta Summer Games. This addition brought an exciting new dimension to the Olympic volleyball program and attracted an even broader audience to the sport.

The first beach volleyball Olympic gold medals went to Karch Kiraly and Kent Steffes of the United States for men, and Sandra Pires and Jackie Silva of Brazil for women, showcasing the dominance of these nations in this thrilling adaptation of the sport.

In the 2000s, the popularity of volleyball continued to grow, both internationally and at the grassroots level. New professional leagues emerged, providing opportunities for athletes and further raising the sport’s profile.

Technological advancements in equipment, training, and analytics transformed how the game was analyzed and played, allowing for deeper insights into tactics, performance, and player development.

After delving into the sport’s past, learn about its physical demands and why many consider volleyball the hardest sport .

Volleyball

Volleyball was invented by William G. Morgan, a YMCA physical education director, in the United States in 1895.

Volleyball gained popularity due to its accessibility as a sport requiring minimal equipment, captivating rallies, and the global reach of tournaments such as the Olympics.

Volleyball originated in the United States, specifically at the Holyoke, Massachusetts YMCA, where it was first called “mintonette”.

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Kelly is a travel lover, and an adventure and sports enthusiast, and lover of all things wine. Kelly’s passion lies in exploring Canada and other parts of the world and sharing her experiences with others. As a senior traveller, Kelly aims to inspire others to live their best life and not be afraid to venture out into the world on their own. She encourages solo travel and offers tips and advice on how to do it safely and confidently. In sports, she was one of the MVP provincial champs in volleyball, have 4 years recreational experience in beach volleyball and was an MMA black belt and former instructor.

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The sport originated in the United States, and is now just achieving the type of popularity in the U.S. that it has received on a global basis, where it ranks behind only soccer among participation sports.

Today there are more than 46 million Americans who play volleyball. There are 800 million players worldwide who play volleyball at least once a week.

In 1895, William G. Morgan, an instructor at the Young Men’s Christian Association (YMCA) in Holyoke, Mass., decided to blend elements of basketball, baseball, tennis, and handball to create a game for his classes of businessmen which would demand less physical contact than basketball. He created the game of Volleyball (at that time called, Mintonette ). Morgan borrowed the net from tennis, and raised it 6 feet 6 inches above the floor, just above the average man’s head.

During a demonstration game, someone remarked to Morgan that the players seemed to be volleying the ball back and forth over the net, and perhaps “volleyball” would be a more descriptive name for the sport. On July 7, 1896 at Springfield College the first game of “volleyball” was played.

  • 1895: William G. Morgan (1870-1942) created the game of volleyball but called the game Mintonette .
  • 1896: The first exhibition match of volleyball is played at Springfield College (called International YMCA Training school in 1896).
  • 1900: A special ball was designed for the sport.
  • 1916: In the Philippines, an offensive style of passing the ball in a high trajectory to be struck by another player (the set and spike ) were introduced.
  • 1917: The game was changed from 21 to 15 points.
  • 1920s: There are unconfirmed whispers of men’s teams playing on the beach in Hawaii, but most accounts place the sport’s origin in Santa Monica, California where the first Volleyball courts are put up on the beach at the Playground. Families play 6 vs. 6.
  • 1920: Three hits per side and back row attack rules were instituted.
  • 1922: The first YMCA national championships were held in Brooklyn, NY. 27 teams from 11 states were represented.
  • 1928: It became clear that tournaments and rules were needed, the United States Volleyball Association (USVBA, now USA Volleyball) was formed. The first U.S. Open was staged, as the field was open to non-YMCA squads.
  • 1930s: The first two-man beach volleyball game is played in Santa Monica, California.
  • 1934: The approval and recognition of national volleyball referees.
  • 1937: At the AAU convention in Boston, action was taken to recognize the U.S. Volleyball Association as the official National Governing Body (NGB) in the U.S.
  • 1947: The Federation Internationale De Volley-Ball (FIVB) was founded.
  • 1948: The first two-man beach tournament was held.
  • 1949: The initial World Championships were held in Prague, Czechoslovakia.
  • 1964: Volleyball was introduced to the Olympic Games in Tokyo.
  • 1965: The California Beach Volleyball Association (CBVA) was formed.
  • 1974: The World Championships in Mexico were telecast in Japan.
  • 1975: The U.S. National Women’s team began a year-round training regime in Pasadena, Texas (moved to Colorado Springs in 1979, Coto de Caza and Fountain Valley, CA in 1980, and San Diego, CA in 1985).
  • 1976: First professional beach volleyball tournament was called the Olympia World Championship of Beach Volleyball. It took place at Will Rogers State Beach during late summer in 1976.
  • 1977: The U.S. National Men’s team began a year-round training regime in Dayton, Ohio (moved to San Diego, CA in 1981).
  • 1983: The Association of Volleyball Professionals (AVP) was formed.
  • 1984: The U.S. won their first medals at the Olympics in Los Angeles. The Men won the Gold, and the Women the Silver.
  • 1986: The Women’s Professional Volleyball Association (WPVA) was formed.
  • 1988: The U.S. Men repeated the Gold in the Olympics in Korea.
  • 1989: The FIVB Sports Aid Program was created.
  • 1990: The World League was created.
  • 1992: The U.S. Women’s Volleyball team wins Bronze at the 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona, Spain.
  • 1995: The sport of Volleyball was 100 years old! This Web site – Volleyball.Com goes live!
  • 1996: 2-person Beach Volleyball debuted as an Olympic sport.
  • 1997: Dain Blanton (with Canyon Ceman) becomes the first African-American professional beach volleyball player to win a tournament on the Miller Lite/AVP Tour.
  • 1998: For the first time in the FIVB World Tour, men and women players are rewarded at the same level with $170,000 in total prize money per Open event.
  • 1999: For the first time beach volleyball was included in the Pan American Games which were held in Canada.
  • 2000: Olympic Beach Volleyball Men’s Gold medallists: Eric Fomoimoana & Dain Blanton (USA). The women’s Beach Volleyball America (BVA) announces their inaugural season of play.
  • 2001: Christopher “Sinjin” Smith plays the final match of his impressive career, a 21-19 and 24-22 loss with George Roumain to Dax Holdren and Todd Rogers in the 4th round of the contender’s bracket at the AVP Manhattan Beach Open. Sinjin retires as the leader in tournaments played with 416, 2nd in all-time victories with 139, and 4th in all-time winnings with over US$1.6 million earned.
  • 2002: Beach volleyball court dimensions reduced to 8m x 8m per side.
  • 2003: Karch Kiraly becomes the first player to earn US$3M in prize money and oldest player to win an AVP tournament at age 42 years, 9 months and 14 days. (You’re never too old for volleyball!)
  • 2004: U.S. Women’s team Kerri Walsh and Misty May Win the Gold medal in the Women’s Olympic Beach Volleyball Title in Athens, Greece.
  • 2005: Olympic gold medalists Kerri Walsh and Misty May-Treanor win their second Association of Volleyball Professionals (AVP) Open women’s title and the 2005 overall women’s championship.
  • 2006: Elaine Youngs’ second place finish (with Rachel Wacholder) in Seaside Heights pushes her career earnings past $1 million. She becomes the third American woman to achieve that mark.
  • 2006: In Seaside Heights, both Casey Jennings (with Matt Fuerbringer) and Kerri Walsh (with Misty May-Treanor) won titles, becoming just the second husband-wife duo to win pro beach events on the same weekend. They join Mike and Patty Dodd, who accomplished the feat four times in 1989, but each time in different locations.
  • 2006: Kerri Walsh and Misty May-Treanor win in Chicago as Walsh joins the millionaire club. She is the 18th person worldwide to win over $1 million in her career, and did so in fewer events (90th tournament) as well as being one of just four to reach the mark before turning 28 years old.
  • 2007: Misty May-Treanor passes Brazilians Adriana Behar and Shelda Bede as the most winning player since the women’s competition on the international beach volleyball circuit began in 1992.
  • 2007: Misty May-Treanor becomes the women’s all-time wins leader by capturing her 73rd victory, surpassing Holly McPeak’s record by winning with Kerri Walsh in Hermosa Beach. She reached this total in just 123 tournaments — winning 57.5% of her events.
  • 2007: In a championship match that lasted 1:41, Nicole Branagh and Elaine Youngs defeat Jennifer Boss and April Ross 21-19, 18-21, 16-14 in Seaside Heights. The marathon set the record for the longest match in rally scoring, men or women, in domestic or international play.
  • 2007: Karch Kiraly retires to close an impressive career on the beach, leaving as the all-time wins leader and money earner. His longevity was marked by the fact he won a tournament in 24 different years, and he advanced to the semifinals in over 75% of all the events he ever played and was named as the AVP’s MVP a record-most six times.
  • 2008: Hot Winter Nights, a series of 19 events in January and February, kicks off in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma marking the first ever indoor beach volleyball tour. Mark Williams and Nancy Mason are the first winners in the “King of the Beach format” events.
  • 2008: The U.S. Women’s Volleyball team wins Silver at the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing, China.
  • 2008: U.S. Women’s Beach Volleyball team Misty May-Treanor and Kerri Walsh take the Gold medal in Volleyball at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China. China placed in both Silver and Bronze categories. U.S. Beach Volleyball’s Men’s team Phil Dalhausser and Todd Rodgers also took the Gold in the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China. Brazil men’s teams placed in both Bronze and Silver categories.
  • 2012: The U.S. Women’s Volleyball team wins Silver at the 2012 Olympic Games in London.
  • 2012: U.S. Women’s team Misty May-Treanor and Kerri Walsh-Jennings return to the Summer games in London to successfully defend their Gold medal wins of 2008 and 2004 and become the only Women’s team in the sport’s history to ever win three consecutive Olympic Gold medals. Jennifer Kessey and April Ross of the United States win the Silver medal the same year.
  • 2016: The U.S. Women’s Volleyball Team qualifies to play at the Summer Olympics in Rio.
  • 2016: Today, people all over the world play volleyball. Research shows volleyball is one of the top 3 most popular sports for women to play in high school. However, people of all ages find enjoyment in recreational volleyball, as its’ popularity continues to grow.
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The Complete History of Volleyball (From 1985 Until Now)

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Volleyball is the second most popular participation sport worldwide, behind only soccer.

Over 800 million people around the globe play volleyball weekly, with Americans only representing about 6% of the international weekly volleyball players.

But this number is sure to increase as volleyball is rapidly becoming immensely popular everywhere around the world.

So, where did our amazing sport come from?

Let’s take an in-depth look at the history of volleyball from its creation in 1895 through today.

volleyball on the court

The Birth and History of Volleyball

William Morgan (no, not Captain William Morgan) was an instructor at a YMCA in Holyoke, Massachusetts in the late 1800s.

In 1895, he decided he needed to create a game more suitable for the less athletic, business focused boys and men at the YMCA.

A game that would still require strength and skill, but be appropriate for people less mobile.

He would call this game “mintonette”.

William had the opportunity to interact with a man by the name of James Naismith during his time at Springfield College, in the early 1890s.

Naismith, of course, was the inventor of what is now internationally known as basketball.

Mr. Morgan was inspired by Naismith’s creativity and set out to create a sport blending the skills of basketball, baseball, handball, and tennis, wanting to borrow some ideas as he had limited time to come up with his invention.

All the while, he was keeping in mind his goal of creating a game for all age levels and strengths.

His creation was finally completed in 1895.

At that point, William had a set of ground rules made up to facilitate the game.

He used a tennis net, lifted to the height of six feet and six inches.

He chose a court roughly 30 feet wide and 60 feet long (probably close to 25 x 50 at first), to ensure the game could be played in gymnasiums all around the country.

Here is a short list of the rules, as originally set forth by William Morgan in 1895.

There are some distinct differences between the game at its inception and the game as it will be even 30 years later, in the early 1920s.

1. The game will last nine “innings”.

2. An inning correlates to the number playing. If one man is on each side – then an inning is one serve series per side. A lost serve is half the inning.

3. A serve must be struck and hit over the net. The server has two tries to get it in (like tennis), however, if a teammate hits the ball after the service to “help” it over it is good.

4. A side only scores when serving – as in side out scoring.

5. The ball is considered dead anytime it hits the net. No “let serves” or playing it out of the net.

6. The line is considered out.

7. Any number of people can play, if teams are equal.

8. If a ball touches a wall or ceiling and bounces back in play, it is still live.

9. No limit to hits per side and no limits to hits in a row by the same player (dribbling).

The Creation of a New Ball

As William worked on his new game, he did have one major hiccup…

He faced quite a challenge selecting an appropriate ball to be struck back and forth.

A basketball was too heavy. Even with the leather stripped off, the bladder was not substantial enough.

So, Mr. Morgan sought the assistance of a familiar name in the world of sports goods – A.G. Spalding & Bros.

Along with Dale Callaghan, a specialized ball was created that was about 26 inches in circumference and weighing in at around 10.5 ounces.

This provided the very rough outline for what would become the modern-day volleyball.

The Death of “Mintonette”

It was time for William Morgan to debut his new game to the world, or at least those in attendance at the new East Gymnasium at the Springfield College.

The history of volleyball would never be the same...

Mr. Morgan announced his sport as “mintonette” and his presentation would include two teams of five men to demonstrate the game and its rules.

In attendance that day was a significant figure at Springfield College, Professor Alfred T. Halstead. Mr. Halstead suggested that the game was a masterpiece, however, the name was a little lacking…

Halsted stated that it appeared the men were volleying the ball back and forth to each other and the game should be called “volleyball”.

The day Mintonette had its debut, it lost its name to the term Volleyball.

On July 7, 1896, volleyball had its first official game.

From there, William Morgan moved on from the YMCA to pursue other careers. He was said to simply be proud that volleyball was being enjoyed by so many people.

William Morgan would die on December 27, 1942.

His name continues to be honored in the volleyball world, as the top male and female players at the United States collegiate volleyball level are awarded the Morgan Trophy each year.

volleyball gym by Paul Simpson @Flickr

The Spread of Volleyball

From its introduction in 1896 to the people of the local YMCA and Springfield College, volleyball has traveled all the way around the world.

It has spread relatively organically through a variety of social coincidences and intentional introductions.

The YMCA played a major role in the globalization of volleyball. The sport was spread to areas of YMCA influence in the early 1900s.

Areas like Canada, Asia, and South America saw an influx of people playing volleyball around the turn of the 20 th century.

Volleyball picked up in popularity quickly from there and spread to areas of the Caribbean and fully inundated South America.

In 1907, the Playground of America convention highlighted volleyball as one of the “most popular sports” of the time, and in 1913, volleyball was introduced to competition at the Far Eastern games.

Another significant impact on the global distribution of volleyball was the disbursement of U.S. military members throughout the world in late 1910s.

In 1919, around 16,000 service members were presented with volleyballs, and the game was spread to many nations at this time by those serving abroad.

Fast forward to 1964 and volleyball makes its Olympics debut in Tokyo, Japan. A more modern ball was introduced by Japanese players.

The 1960s were quite innovative for volleyball as the dink, bump, and block were all introduced to the game.

In 1996, beach volleyball finds its way into the Olympics and the indoor game is streamlined.

1996 marks the seismic increase in the global popularity of competitive volleyball.

volleyball and flag on the court

Volleyball Changes Over Time

Like all sports, volleyball has seen some significant changes since its inception in the late 1800s.

Rules have come and gone, as have strategies.

Let’s look at some key rule changes throughout the 100+ years of volleyball’s existence.

  • 1900: Net height raised to 7’6”.

  • 1912: Establishment of six players per side and rotation before the serve.

  • 1916: Establishment that ball must be touched by another player after each contact.

  • 1916: Net height raised to 8’0”.

  • 1920: Only three hits per side introduced.

  • 1922: Back line touching rules introduced. Win by two precedent set.

  • 1925: Introduction of basic substitution rules and limitations.

  • 1937: Multiple contacts allowed on hard hit balls.

  • 1938: Blocking rules introduced – one or two man block allowed but had to be adjacent.

  • 1940: Ball rules clarified – must be 12-piece laced leather ball.

  • 1949: Three man block legalized.

  • 1951: Back line hits allowed by back row players.

  • 1952: Serves from anywhere behind the service line – making way for jump serves .

  • 1956: Rotational rules set.

  • 1960: Women’s net height lowered to 7’4”.

  • 1968: “Spiking line” moved from seven feet to what is now the 10-foot line (3m line).

  • 1974: Antennae were officially added to the net set up.

  • 1976: Blocks no longer count as first touch. Rescinded the hard hit ball contact rule.

  • 1984: Double contact allowed on serve receives. Blocking or attacking serve illegal.

  • 1999: Introduction of rally scoring. Games to 25 (deciding games to 15) – win by two.

  • 2001: “Let” serve in play (ball can touch net and still be played if in opponent court).

  • 2002: Coaches allowed to communicate with players throughout play.

As we can see, a myriad of changes occurred as the popularity of volleyball grew internationally.

Many rules were introduced, rescinded, and reintroduced several times as the rules continued to be ironed out.

volleyball court

Who Makes the Volleyball Rules Now?

As volleyball has settled into its own over the century or so it has been around, many have had input on the rules and laws of the sport.

As early as 1928, an association now known as USA Volleyball (formerly the United States Volleyball Association or USVBA) was formed to address standardization of the rules of the game.

This allowed the game to be played across the nation under the same guidelines, making events like the first volleyball U.S. Open possible.

About 20 years later, the Federation Internationale de Volleyball was introduced in Paris, France, as an international governing body, providing worldwide stability for the growing game.

In turn, international tournaments could be organized utilizing the rules set forth by the new international federation.

Throughout the 1960s and 1970s, the NCAA officially sanctioned volleyball and national teams were organized for Olympic and international tournament play.

From there, into the 1980s, two-man beach volleyball gained notoriety and was given an international stage in 1996 at the summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia.

While there are several national and international groups determining their specific rules of the game, volleyball has come into a time of stability and popularity like never before.

Rule changes are minor and hardly prevalent, and competitive play is popular amongst all age groups.

It is truly astounding to see how far volleyball has come in its relatively short lifetime.

From a game created for the “less mobile” to what has become a wildly popular display of athleticism, Mr. William Morgan discovered something he would probably not have imagined could grow so big.

A truly global sport, played by almost a billion people worldwide, volleyball history is rich with growth and change and has an even brighter future.

Now, get out there and join the masses on a volleyball court near you!

essay about the history of volleyball

Please include the contribution of the Philippines namely the three hits rule i. e. passing, setting, spiking known as Filipino bomb spike and the production of the Libero monitoring sheet now known as R-6.

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Volleyball: a brief history

Originally known as “mintonette,” volleyball was the brainchild of American William G. Morgan, who came up with the idea for the new sport in 1895.

Volleyball: a brief history

As a student at the Springfield College in Massachusets, he had befriended James Naismith who, in 1891, had himself invented basketball. After graduating, Morgan went on to become director of physical education at the Young Man’s Christian Association (YMCA) in Holyoke, Massachusets and it was there that he devised his new sport, which was designed to be a combination of basketball, baseball, tennis and handball.

Morgan was keen for his sport to offer a less physically intense and demanding alternative to Naismith’s basketball, one that would appeal to a far broader range of ages and physical abilities. Describing his early experimentations, he said: “In search of an appropriate game, tennis occurred to me, but this required rackets, balls, a net and other equipment, so it was eliminated, but the idea of a net seemed a good one. We raised it to a height of about 6 feet, 6 inches [1.98 metres] from the ground, just above the head of an average man. We needed a ball and among those we tried was a basketball bladder, but this was too light and too slow. We therefore tried the basketball itself, which was too big and too heavy.”

It was not until 1900 that a specially designed ball - lighter and smaller - was devised, which opened up a whole new range of tactical and technical possibilities for the sport. The offensive style of setting and spiking was first showcased in 1916, in the Philippines. Over the years that followed the rules of the sport were further refined and standardised. In 1917, the scoring system per game was changed from 21 to 15 points, while in 1920 the rule stipulating a maximum of three hits per team was instituted.

Until the early 1930s volleyball was for the most part a game of leisure and recreation, and there were only a few international activities and competitions. There were different rules of the game in the various parts of the world; however, national championships were played in many countries (for instance, in Eastern Europe where the level of play had reached a remarkable standard).

The sport took a huge step forward in 1947 with the creation of the Federation Internationale De Volley-Ball (FIVB) . Two years later the inaugural World Championships took place in Prague, Czechoslovakia.

Volleyball made its Olympic debut at Tokyo 1964 , with the USSR taking men’s gold and the host nation winning the women’s competition.

Beach volleyball , which had its origins on the beaches of California back in 1930, had to wait until 1996 for its inclusion on the Olympic programme , and it has helped take the global reach and popularity of the sport to a new level.

Volleyball has witnessed a particularly impressive growth spurt over the last two decades, fuelled by the expansion of international competitions such as the FIVB World Championships, the FIVB World League, the FIVB World Grand Prix, the FIVB World Cup and the FIVB Grand Champions Cup, not to mention of course, the Olympic Games, where both the indoor and beach versions now enjoy huge popularity.

Today, over 120 years after it was first conceived, volleyball is played by more than 800 million people worldwide, a fact that would surely leave its creator, William Morgan, whose goal was to create a sport open to all, a huge amount of satisfaction.

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100 Words Essay on History of Volleyball

The birth of volleyball.

Volleyball was invented in 1895 by William G. Morgan, a physical education teacher. He wanted a game that was less rough than basketball for his older students.

Early Rules and Development

The original game involved a net and a rubber ball. The rules have evolved over time. For instance, the number of players changed from nine to six.

Global Spread

The game quickly became popular worldwide. By 1916, it was a part of the official program of the Summer Olympic Games.

Modern Volleyball

Today, volleyball is played at various levels, from school leagues to professional competitions. It continues to be a beloved sport globally.

250 Words Essay on History of Volleyball

The genesis of volleyball.

Volleyball’s inception dates back to 1895 in Holyoke, Massachusetts. Its creator, William G. Morgan, a YMCA physical education director, sought to create a game that could be played indoors and was less physically demanding than basketball. He coined the term “mintonette,” which later became volleyball, indicating the volleying nature of the game.

Early Development and Rules

Morgan’s game was originally designed for older members of the YMCA, but it quickly gained popularity among a broader audience. The first rules, written by Morgan himself, specified a net 6 ft 6 in high, a 25 ft × 50 ft court, and any number of players. The first ball was designed by Spalding in 1896, following the specifications of Morgan.

International Adoption and Evolution

Volleyball spread to other countries, leading to its inclusion in the Far Eastern Games in 1913. In 1947, the Federation Internationale de Volleyball (FIVB) was established, and the first World Championships were held in 1949 for men and 1952 for women. The scoring system evolved over time, with the introduction of rally scoring in the late 1990s to make the game more spectator-friendly.

Volleyball Today

Today, volleyball is a globally recognized sport, played at the Olympic level. Its variations, like beach volleyball, have also gained immense popularity. The sport’s growth and development over the years testify to its adaptability and enduring appeal. The history of volleyball is a testament to the human desire for recreation, competition, and innovation.

500 Words Essay on History of Volleyball

Introduction.

Volleyball, an Olympic team sport, is a thrilling game that has gained worldwide popularity over the years. It’s a sport that requires agility, strategic thinking, and exceptional teamwork. However, the history of volleyball, its evolution, and its rise to global prominence is an intriguing story that often goes unnoticed.

Origins of Volleyball

Volleyball was invented by William G. Morgan in 1895 in Holyoke, Massachusetts. Morgan was a physical education director at the YMCA and was inspired by the dynamics of basketball, but sought to create a game with less physical contact that would be suitable for older members. He initially called this game “Mintonette,” which was meant to be an indoor sport, less rough but still requiring athletic effort.

Evolution of the Game

The game underwent significant changes early in its history. During a demonstration, a spectator suggested that the trajectory of the ball volleying over the net resembled a “volley,” hence the game was renamed “volleyball.” The rules evolved too. In 1916, the concept of ‘set’ and ‘spike’ was introduced, and in 1922, the maximum number of player contacts was limited to three. The court dimensions and the number of players were standardized, and rules regarding fouls and rotations were established.

Global Expansion

Volleyball’s popularity spread globally during the 20th century. The sport was included in the official program of the Summer Olympic Games in 1964, which significantly increased its global visibility. The formation of the Federation Internationale de Volleyball (FIVB) in 1947 played a crucial role in promoting and standardizing the sport worldwide. Today, volleyball enjoys a massive following, with more than 200 national federations affiliated with the FIVB.

Modern volleyball has seen further evolution with the introduction of new techniques like the jump serve, libero position, and rally scoring system. The game’s dynamics have also changed with advancements in training methods and technology. Today’s volleyball is faster, more strategic, and more spectator-friendly than ever before.

From its humble beginnings as a recreational sport for middle-aged men at a Massachusetts YMCA, volleyball has evolved into a dynamic, globally recognized sport played at the highest competitive levels. The history of volleyball is a testament to the human spirit’s adaptability, innovation, and love for athletic competition. It serves as a reminder that sports are not only about winning or losing, but also about bringing people together, promoting physical fitness, and providing a source of entertainment and joy.

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essay about the history of volleyball

Volleyball Kong

Volleyball Through Time: A Brief History of Volleyball

Last Updated: September 25, 2023

As a volleyball enthusiast, knowing the sport’s history is important. It helps you understand the game’s roots and how it evolved into what it is today.

In this post, I will review volleyball’s history, highlighting how it began, where and who started it, and what developments it has undergone. Additionally, I’ll also discuss its international governing body.

If this history looks like something you’d want to learn, keep reading.

history of volleyball

The Beginning

Volleyball can be traced back to very humble beginnings. Its origin is pinned to William G. Morgan , born in 1870. ( 1 )

Morgan undertook his university studies at the Young Men’s Christian Association (YMCA) Springfield College. It is while there that he met and interacted with James Naismith – the man who had earlier invented basketball.

One year after graduating, William G. Morgan moved to the YMCA in Holyoke, Massachusetts ( 2 ), where he became the director of physical education. This role allowed him to develop, establish, and direct various sports and exercise programs for male adults.

During this time, basketball had begun developing as a sport, but it suited younger people because of the intensive energy needed to play it. So, this sparked the idea of developing a less intensive and less violent sport suitable even for the older members.

After much research and consideration, in 1895, William invented volleyball as a fallback activity for basketball players who found the game’s ‘jolting’ and ‘bumping’ a bit strenuous. Initially, he referred to the game as Mintonette .

William Morgan then approached John Lynch and Dr. Frank Wood, his friends from Holyoke, to help him assemble volleyball’s basic concepts and the first 10 rules.

He introduced it a year later, in 1986, at the YMCA physical director’s conference at Springfield College in Massachusetts. This conference brought together all YMCA physical education directors, before which Morgan demonstrated his proposed game.

William Morgan put together two teams of five people each and some fans and brought them to Springfield to make the demonstration. One of the teams’ captains was J.J Curran and the other was John Lynch, who were mayor and Chief of Holyoke fire brigade, respectively.

During the Conference, Morgan explained that the new game, volleyball, was by design meant to be played indoors but could also be played outdoors. He added that the number of players was not limited to 5 but unlimited, and the game’s objective was to keep the ball in constant motion from one side to the other over the high net.

At the time of its introduction, volleyball was incomplete. It had no concrete rules or specific format that guided its play. Nonetheless, Morgan explained the few rules he formulated with the assistance of his friends and handed the YMCA physical education directors present at the conference hand-written copies of the rules to guide them as they developed the game. A special committee was constituted to study the game’s rules and give suggestions for its teaching and promotion.

In the 1896 edition of Physical Education, a brief report on volleyball and its rules was published. In 1897, the sport’s rules were included in the North American YMCA Athletic League’s first official handbook,

As a result, the delegation was convinced and won over, and thus, volleyball became part of the YMCA’s broad network.

Mintonette, Volley Ball and Volleyball

Initially, volleyball was referred to as Mintonette. How did the name change occur?

During the demonstration game at YMCA College in Springfield, Professor Alfred T. Halstead, who was among the delegates present, noted the ball movement. He then called the attention of everyone to the ball’s movement and remarked that the players seemed to be volleying the ball continuously over the net.

He then suggested changing the name from “Mintonette” to “Volley Ball” since the latter was more descriptive of the game. Morgan and the conference adopted this suggestion, and the name was changed.

The name Volley Ball survived the years until it was slightly altered in 1952 by the Administrative Committee of the United States Volleyball Association ( 3 ). The committee voted to spell Volley Ball as a single word, “Volleyball.”

Origin of Volleyball Equipment

Perhaps you are wondering, if the sport was a new invention, how was the volleyball’s equipment pieced up?

During volleyball’s introduction, William explained how he put together the sport’s equipment.

He explained that tennis crossed his mind as he looked for an alternative sport for the basketball players. However, playing tennis requires balls, rackets, a net, and other equipment. So the entire game wasn’t a viable option, safe for the net, which seemed great. So, volleyball adopted the net from tennis, and the height of the net was raised as high as above the head of an average man.

After finding the net, the sport needed a ball. Since it was basketball-inspired, the basketball bladder was the first ball they tried out. This was light and slow. They also tried the basketball itself, but this was not only too big but also heavy.

Eventually, Morgan approached A.G Spalding & Bros. to make a ball suitable for volleyball. The company did this at their factory close to Chicopee, Massachusetts. ( 4 )

The outcome was good enough: a leather-covered ball with an inner rubber tube and a circumference between 25 and 27 inches (63.5 and 68.6 centimeters, respectively). Its weight was between 9 and 12 ounces (252 and 336 grams).

This new ball was lighter and smaller, just what was needed. It was introduced in 1900 and opened up various technical and tactical possibilities for volleyball.

How Volleyball Developed

After its introduction, the following years saw many of the game’s new rules being drawn up. The game banked heavily on the YMCA’s vast popularity to go worldwide. YMCA had established solid foundations in Africa, China, India, South America, and Europe, which was invaluable in helping promote volleyball in such regions.

In 1896, volleyball, through the YMCA network, reached Asian and Japanese regions, and over the next two decades, rules and structures were put in place.

In 1916, the “set” and “spike” were created in the Philipines, a new method of offensively playing the game. It was called the ‘Filipino bomb’ or ‘bomba’ because of the ball’s landing pace in the opponent’s court.

Two years later, the six-a-side play was set to be the standard . Rules mandating back-row attacks and three hits per side were instituted by 1920.

During the 1920s, Russia, the United States, and Japan started national volleyball associations. The U.S. soldiers also took the sport overseas during the Second World War, which caused the game to spread speedily across Europe.

In this period, Volleyball was restricted to just a few regions, and different countries had varied rules. But this changed in 1947 when Volleyball’s international governing body was formed .

A few years later, France joined the list of countries recognizing the sport nationally.

In 1949, Volleyball was made a non-Olympic sport by the International Olympic Committee (IOC), and the first men’s World Championships took place in the same year. Three years later, the first world championships for women were held.

Over time, the Russians dominated the sport until mid-1980, when the U.S. teams won back-to-back gold in 1984 (Los Angeles) and 1988 (Seoul).

Volleyball’s International Governing Body

Since it was introduced, volleyball had no international governing body. But in 1947, the Federation Internationale de Volleyball (FIVB) was established.( 5 )

Representatives from 14 nations (Brazil, Belgium, Egypt, Czechoslovakia, Netherlands, France, Italy, Hungary, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Uruguay, Yugoslavia, and the USA) met in Paris to set up a volleyball international governing association.

This meeting was done under the leadership of France’s Paul Libaud, who assumed office as the association’s first president. He held the position up until 1984.

The FVIB has consistently grown and is one of the largest sporting organizations worldwide. In addition to the world championships, the game’s biggest attraction, the governing association has developed additional events over the years, such as the FVIB World Cup, FVIB World League, FVIB Grand Prix, and FVIB Grand Champions Cup.

Olympics Volleyball

After the FVIB took over the governing of volleyball, the sport gained massive popularity, and in 1957, the International Olympic Committee granted indoor volleyball Olympic status .

In 1964, the Sport made its debut during the Tokyo Games.

Since the sport was granted Olympic Status, Italy, Brazil, and the erstwhile Soviet Union have taken home the most medals in the men’s Olympic volleyball. Each of them has six medals. The South American team leads the honors with three gold and three silver medals.

Only six countries have won the women’s Olympic volleyball gold medal. The Soviet Union tops the list of most medals won with six: two silvers and four golds.

During the Summer Olympics between 1964 and 1980, the Soviet Union and Japan participated in each of the four gold medal matches. In the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo, Japan won its first-ever gold. But in the two subsequent matches in 1968 and 1972, the Soviet Union beat Japan to win the gold. In 1976, Japan won its second gold in Montreal.

The Soviet Union won two more golds in 1980 at Moscow and 1988 at Seoul.

In 1984, China won the first of its medals in Los Angeles and the second one in 2004 in Athens.

Cuba bagged three golds in a row. The first was in 1992 in Barcelona, the second in 1996 in Atlanta, and the third in 2000 in Sydney.

In the history of women’s Olympic volleyball games, Brazil became the third country to win gold in a row by bagging the first in 2008 at the Beijing Games and the second in 2012 during the London Games.

The women’s volleyball Olympic reigning Champion is the U.S. They won the 2020 Tokyo Games after beating Brazil.

Since its introduction, the women’s volleyball in Olympics has undergone some major changes. One of them is the number of teams that play. In 1964, at the Tokyo Games, the women’s category was played by only six teams. The number of teams was doubled by 1988, and 12 teams have played ever since.

Recommended read: Demystifying Volleyball’s Scoring System Point by Point

Beach Volleyball

Beach Volleyball can also be traced back to the United States, although it did not spread as fast. It was included in the Atlanta Games Olympic program in 1996 , which helped popularize it globally and take the sport to an entirely new level.

Over the years, America has dominated this event: it has won seven golds, two silvers, and two bronzes so far.

The FIVB Beach Volleyball World Championships in 1997 succeeded their Olympic bow. This event is hosted once every two years, with Brazil being the most successful country, having bagged 12 gold medals.

History of Volleyball in Summary

William G. Morgan invented the sport in 1890. Being one of the physical education directors in the YMCA, he first introduced the idea within the organization. He did this at a physical education directors’ conference, and the idea was adopted. In the event, the name Volley Ball was suggested to replace the game’s initial name, Mintontte. The name was later changed to one word, “Volleyball.”

YMCA’s adoption of the sport fueled volleyball’s widespread knowledge worldwide. Since its invention, the sport’s basics with rules and regulations have been fine-tuned. An international governing body, FIVB, was also formed in 1947 to assist in streamlining the sports.

Initially, individuals mostly engaged in volleyball for recreation or leisure, with just a few international competitions and activities. But volleyball has become more competitive over the years, requiring a high technical and physical performance.

Currently, the game is experiencing great recognition stemming from the success of global competitions such as the FVIB World League, FVIB World Championships, FVIB World Cup, FVIB Grand Prix, and the Olympic Games. The participation levels at all these levels continue to grow exponentially, pushing the sport further.

Beach volleyball, since its introduction in the Atlanta Olympic games, also enjoys an overwhelming spectatorship that grows as time goes by.

The extraordinary success of volleyball has opened it up to entirely new markets.

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A BRIEF HISTORY OF VOLLEYBALL

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History of Volleyball

The History of Volleyball According to (Stengenth and Power of Volleyball), for the first time in the history of volleyball, volleyball was played in the Pan American Games in 1955. In 1957, volleyball was designated as an Olympic team sport by the International Olympic Committee (IOC). In 1959, the International University Sports Federation (FISU) had volleyball be one of the eight competitions held in first University Games in Turin, Italy. In 1960, seven Midwestern institutions formed the Midwest Intercollegiate Volleyball Association (MIVA).

In the 1960’s, new volleyball techniques were developed. Off-speed hits, open hand tips, forearm passing, blocking at the net, and defensive plays such as diving and sprawling become a big part of the game. With the FIVB already having its own world championships, the FIVB directed its attention to the Olympic Games . Thanks to the Bulgarian Volleyball Federation, a tournament took place in Sofia in 1957 during the International Olympic Committee meetings. As a result of this event, volleyball became an Olympic Sport.

In 1964, volleyball was first played in the Olympics in Tokyo. Volleyball became a part of the Olympic Games, which allowed it to grow even more. Also, in the 1964 Olympics, the Japanese used a volleyball that consisted of a rubber casing with leather panels. A similar ball is used in modern volleyball competitions. In 1969, a new international event, the World Cup was introduced. The World Cup would be turned into a qualifying event for the 1991 Olympic Games. In 1974, Japan telecasted a major volleyball event in Mexico, the World Championships.

In 1983, the Association of Volleyball Professionals (AVP) was founded by Leonard Armato. The organization started its own beach volleyball tour in the United States in 1984. By the late 1980’s, the AVP tour was growing fast due to the promotion of the sport by the professional beach players Tim Hovland, Sinjin Smith, Randy Stoklos, and Mike Dodd. In 1986, the Women’s Professional Volleyball Association (WPVA) was formed to administer, govern, and protect the integrity of Women’s Professional Beach Volleyball.

In 1987, the FIVB added a Beach Volleyball World Championship Series 1989 – The FIVB Sports Aid Program was created in 1990, a men’s volleyball competition called the World League was created. The World League is the longest and most flourishing of all the international events organized by the FIVB. The tournament is an annual event. In 2006, prize money became a major deal with $20 million dollars being distributed amongst 16 participating teams from 5 continents. The World League is sometimes confused with the other international volleyball competitions – Volleyball World Cup and Volleyball World Championships.

In 1995, the sport of Volleyball turned 100 years old. In 1996, for the first time in the history of volleyball, beach doubles volleyball is included in the Olympic Games. Major events in the 90’s took place including the establishment of annual competitions for men’s and women’s volleyball (the World League, in 1990, and the Grand Prix, in 1993), the indication of Beach volleyball as an Olympic event (1996). These events and many rule changes in the game were made the purpose of enhancing the popularity and public visibility of the sport.

William G. Morgan (1870-1942), invented volleyball in 1895 in Holyoke, Massachusetts. Morgan, who was born in New York, is known as the inventor of volleyball which he originally named Mintonette. Later, Alfred Halstead re-named Mintonette volleyball because the object of the game was to volley a ball back and forth over a net. Morgan studied at the Springfield College of the YMCA (Young Men’s Christian Association) where he met James Naismith. Naismith, in 1891, had recently invented the game of basketball.

During the summer of 1895, Morgan moved to the YMCA at Holyoke where he became Director of Physical Education. In this role, Morgan had the opportunity to direct a vast program of exercises and sport classes for male adults. His leadership was eagerly accepted, and his classes grew in large numbers. He came to realize he needed a different type of competitive recreational game in order to vary his physical fitness program. Basketball, which sport was beginning to develop, seemed to suit young people, but it was necessary to find a less violent and less intense alternative for the older members.

Morgan took some of the characteristics from tennis and handball along with basketball. Morgan liked the game of tennis, but tennis required rackets, balls, and a net. He didn’t like all the equipment, but he did like the idea of a net. Morgan invented volleyball, which was originally called Mintonette. Mintonette was designed to be an indoor sport. Mintonette was less rough than basketball for older members of the YMCA, while still requiring some athletic ability. The first rules required for a net to be 6 feet 6 inches (1. 98 meters) high, a 25 ? 50 foot (7. ? 15. 2 meter) court. Each team could have as many players as a team wanted. A match was nine innings with three serves for each team in each inning. There was no limit to the number of ball contacts for each team before sending the ball to the other side of the court. (Stengenth and Power of Volleyball)In case of a miss serve, a second try was allowed. Hitting the ball into the net was a fault, with loss of the point or a side-out, except in the case of a first serve attempt. References (n. d. ). Retrieved from Stengenth and Power of Volleyball.

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History Of Volleyball Essay

Volleyball is a sport that has a long and rich history. It is believed to have originated in the United States in the late 19th century, and quickly gained popularity around the world. Volleyball is now an Olympic sport, with teams from all over the globe competing for the gold medal.

Volleyball was invented by William G. Morgan in 1895. Morgan, who was a YMCA physical education director, designed the game to be a combination of tennis, handball, and basketball. The first volleyball net was just six feet high, which is much lower than the regulation height of seven feet, four inches. The game was initially played with a large beach ball; it wasn’t until 1896 that the first Volleyball World Championship was held, using a Volleyball specifically made for the game.

Volleyball became an official Olympic sport in 1964, and has been played in every Summer Olympics since then. The first Volleyball World Championship for women was held in 1952; however, it wasn’t until 1996 that Volleyball became an official Olympic sport for women.

The game of Volleyball has evolved significantly since its inception over a century ago. The rules have been tweaked and refined, and new variations of the game have been created. Nevertheless, the basic premise of the game remains the same: Volleyball is a fun and exciting way to stay active and compete with friends or strangers alike. Thanks to its simple rules and easy-to-learn gameplay, Volleyball is a sport that anyone can enjoy. Whether you’re playing on the beach, in the park, or in your own backyard, Volleyball is sure to provide hours of fun and exercise.

On February 9, 1895, in Holyoke, Massachusetts, YMCA P.E. director William G. Morgan invents a game called Mignonette as an indoor/outdoor pastime that borrows characteristics from tennis and handball . Also becoming popular at the time was basketball , invented just ten miles away in Springfield four years prior to volleyball .

Volleyball was designed as a less strenuous alternative to basketball. The Volley ball net was originally six feet six inches high, which is the same as a badminton net, and the court was 25 feet by 50 feet, which is half the size of a regulation basketball court. A match consisted of nine innings with three serves for each team in each inning and no limit to the number of hits for each team before sending the ball over the net . Volleyball became so popular that within two years there were already Volley ball leagues across the country.

The first Volleyball World Championships were held in 1949 in Prague, Czech Republic. Twenty-seven countries participated in this event. Volleyball became an official Olympic sport in 1964 at the Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan. Volleyball is now played all around the world by people of all ages. Volleyball is a very popular sport because anyone can play it and you don’t need any special equipment, just a net and a ball. Volleyball is also a great way to stay active and fit.

Mintonette was designed as an indoor sport that would be less rough than basketball, but still require some level of athleticism from the players. Volleyball is a team sport in which two teams of six players are separated by a net. Each team tries to score points by grounding a ball on the other team’s court under organized rules created by William Morgan.

Volleyball has evolved a great deal since it was first created over 100 years ago. The object of the game is to hit the ball over the net so that it hits the ground inside the other team’s court. Volleyball is a sport that can be played indoors or outdoors. Volleyball is a very popular sport all around the world. Volleyball is an enjoyable game for people of all ages. Volleyball is a sport that requires a lot of skill and coordination. Volleyball is a sport that is enjoyed by many people all over the world.

Today, volleyball is one of the world’s most popular team sports. It is still growing in popularity, though it remains less popular than some other professional sports such as association football and baseball. However, according to the Federation International de Volleyball, it is currently the most played team sport in the world.Volleyball first reached Asia in 1908 when a Springfield College graduate demonstrated the game at a YMCA in Tokyo.

Volleyball also quickly became popular in the Philippines, India and China during the early 1900s. Volleyball was first seen in Europe when it was played at a school for physical education teachers in Estonia around 1915. Volleyball started to grow rapidly in popularity after the First World War. Volleyball is an Olympic sport since 1964 Summer Olympics.

Volleyball has its roots in several other sports including tennis, handball, and basketball. Volleyball truly became its own game in 1895 when William G. Morgan, an American physical education teacher created what he called “Mintonette” as an alternative indoor sport to Basketball for his students at Holyoke YMCA in Massachusetts, United States. The net height in volleyball was originally designed so that the game could be played by people of all ages and heights. In 1896, YMCA in Brooklyn, New York started playing a Volleyball-like game called “Paper Ball” because they did not have any Volleyballs yet.

The Y game was brought to China in 1910 by two representatives, and then the YMCA director introduced it to Philippines. William Morgan, the Holyoke inventor of volleyball died at 68 years old in 1942 just barely missing recognition from the international federation set up in Paris or IOC’s official sport status in 1964.

Volleyball made its first appearance as an Olympic sport in the 1964 Tokyo Summer Olympics. Volleyball is a relatively new sport, having only been invented in 1895. Volleyball has grown in popularity all over the world and is now one of the most popular sports. Volleyball is a team sport played by two teams on a court divided by a net.

The object of the game is to score points by grounding the ball on the other team’s court, or by forcing the other team to make errors. Volleyball is usually played indoors, but can also be played outdoors. Volleyball is a very popular sport, with millions of people playing it all over the world. Volleyball is especially popular in Europe and South America. Volleyball is also a popular sport in the United States.

Volleyball is a relatively new sport, but has quickly grown in popularity. Volleyball is now one of the most popular sports in the world. Volleyball is a team sport that can be played indoors or outdoors. Volleyball is a very popular sport, with millions of people playing it all over the world. Volleyball is especially popular in Europe and South America.

The object of volleyball is to score points by grounding the ball on the other team’s court, or by forcing the other team to make errors. Volleyball is a very fast paced game, and requires quick reflexes and good team work. Volleyball is a great game for all ages, and can be played recreationally or competitively. Volleyball is a sport that anyone can enjoy.

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essay about the history of volleyball

Home — Essay Samples — Life — Women in Sports — Volleyball: Informative Speech

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Volleyball: Informative Speech

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Published: Mar 16, 2024

Words: 548 | Page: 1 | 3 min read

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The history of volleyball, the rules of the game, the benefits of playing volleyball.

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essay about the history of volleyball

Volleyball Essay

Volleyball Essay

Introduction

We are blessed to have a healthy life. To keep ourselves fit and active, we must follow healthy food habits and engage in physical sports or activities regularly. In schools, there are physical education hours for children to participate in a variety of games and sports. If they have a passion for any sport, we must encourage and support them. In this volleyball essay, we will be discussing one such sport that is played with a ball in two teams.

Volleyball is a popular game played in different parts of the world. There will be two teams of 6 members each who play on either side of the net. The players throw the ball with their hands or arms over the net, and they score when the ball hits the ground of the other team. Through this volleyball essay in English, we can make our children aware of the rules and benefits of playing the game.

Rules of Volleyball

Volleyball is a fun game to play, and we will see some basic rules associated with it in this essay about volleyball experience. Without these rules, volleyball will be like passing the ball with no excitement or joy. So, let us understand how volleyball is played through this volleyball essay in English.

In a volleyball game, a player from one team throws the ball to the opposite team from the boundary line of the court without touching the net. The players of the other team must receive the ball and pass it back by stopping it from falling to the ground. Instead of catching and throwing, the ball is passed continuously in volleyball.

The volleyball essay also points out how a player could only touch the ball once before passing. On the other hand, within a team, a ball can be passed to team members a maximum of 3 times before passing. The team scores a point when the ball touches the ground of the other team, or the ball touches the net when the opposing team throws the ball. Whichever team gets the highest score wins the game.

Benefits of Playing Volleyball

There is a sense of togetherness and determination while playing volleyball, and this is highlighted in the essay about volleyball experience. As volleyball involves physical activity, this game will keep our children healthy and fit. We will be discussing other benefits of the game in this volleyball essay in English.

Since volleyball is played in teams, it would enhance children’s leadership , teamwork and social skills. As they coordinate with other members and plan strategies, the game will teach them perseverance and hard work. Moreover, there are many mental benefits of playing volleyball. The game is perfect for relieving stress and improving the focus of children. Thus, the volleyball essay concludes that the game is rewarding and rejuvenating for all. For more such interesting essays for kids, check out our website.

Frequently Asked Questions on Volleyball Essay

How can children write an essay about volleyball.

Children can refer to the sample provided on BYJU’S website to write an essay on volleyball. They can mention how the game is played and the benefits of playing it in their essay.

Can children play volleyball?

Volleyball can be played by both children and adults alike. Since it is fun for children, they will surely like to play volleyball. By playing volleyball, they can develop their social skills as well as focus on their physical and mental health.

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He just won his second volleyball coach of the year award. He says being out as gay is a big reason.

Nathan Matthews helped Wittenberg College to a regular season title. Being authentic as a gay man helped forge a bond with players.

essay about the history of volleyball

By all accounts, Wittenberg University head men’s volleyball coach Nathan Matthews has been a success, winning two consecutive coach of the year awards in his conference and leading his Tigers to two regular season conference titles.

Doing it all as an out gay man is actually a big reason for his success, he contends.

“I absolutely think it’s an advantage at this point,” Matthew told Outsports after winning his second consecutive coach of the year award from the Midwest Collegiate Volleyball League and leading the Tigers to a perfect regular season record before losing in the tournament finals.

“This year was probably the coolest team culture that I’ve ever gotten to be a part of,” said Matthews, 27. “It makes it a pretty safe atmosphere for any of our players that are queer. … But it extends beyond that.

Get off the sidelines and into the game Our weekly playbook is packed with everything from locker room chatter to pressing LGBTQ sports issues. Weekender * Weekly Newsletter * Promotions and Partner Emails * Sign Up

“Our guys feel safe to express their genuine self, whether it’s the type of music they like, or that they’re a nerd or that they want to play video games. It’s a pretty low-judgment zone, just kind of accepting people for who they are. In sports, it’s not always like that; it can be hypermasculine or chest-beating. I do think what we have is pretty cool.”

That he has fostered a safe space is shown by the fact that “several” Wittenberg players have come out to him, Matthews said, adding that assistant coach and former Tigers player Ryan Roarke is also an out gay man. Matthews, who came out as gay in an Outsports essay in 2016, had no need to have a “coming out talk” with his team because “I think that’s something that’s very well known on campus and in the men’s volleyball community.”

Related Paying it forward: Out athletes inspired gay college volleyball player to be true to himself "The realization that I was not alone was both shocking and profound. All my fears had been completely unjustified." By Nathan Matthews | March 15, 2016 Being Out: Nathan Matthews is a volleyball coach and player who never slows down Nathan Matthews has thrived as a coach, player and student since coming out as gay. And he met his boyfriend on the team. By Jim Buzinski | August 22, 2019

Natan Matthews is the men's volleyball coach at Wittenberg University in Ohio.

This is Matthews’ third season as head coach at Wittenberg, a job he took after a successful stint at the University of Kentucky women’s volleyball team as technical coordinator, which culminated in the Wildcats winning the 2020 NCAA title. He has long had the desire to coach, coaching two high school volleyball teams while at the same time playing in college at age 19.

This season started with the Tigers stumbling to a 1-5 record, which led to some finger-pointing for a team with lofty expectations. Matthews said the team worked hard to “transcend selfishness” and the Tigers wound up the regular season with an unbeaten record in conference play.

Everything on court became secondary in February, when Stephanie Monnin , the mother of Tigers player Reese Monnin , died unexpectedly, sending the volleyball community into mourning. Monnin was a longtime club and high school volleyball coach and someone Matthews described as Wittenberg’s “team mom,” the person who would offer sage advice while serving up brownies. There was no playbook for how to help the team cope.

“She had coached and known several of our players growing up, and then she’d gotten to know the whole team,” Matthews said of Monnin. “That added another element that made it really difficult.”

Two people who helped him the most to deal with his emotions and how to help the team process her dying were Craig Skinner, the head women’s coach at Kentucky, and the Rev. Tracy Paschke-Johannes, a pastor at Wittenberg. Paschke-Johannes was “super helpful in helping us navigate the whole situation. I don’t know what I would have done otherwise,” he said.

Matthews won the conference coach of the year award last season after taking Wittenberg from last to first place. He said winning it a second time meant more “given everything we went through this season.”

In an Instagram post after winning coach of the year, Matthews’ message was brimming with pride.

“The 2024 Wittenberg Men’s Volleyball team was special. They persevered through tragedy and adversity to become a true team. They forged a well-oiled machine that reached a level of performance this program has never seen. They achieved greatness on their way to the first undefeated conference season in our program’s history. But what every member of this team will never forget, is the way they made each other feel. They loved each other, they supported each other, and they grew into something great together.”

View this post on Instagram A post shared by Nathan Matthews (@nathantmatthews)

Being out and visible “does send a really good message to our guys that they should be genuine and that they should be themselves and that it’s safe to do that,” said Matthews, who added that he’s not aware of any other out gay head coaches in men’s college volleyball.

“I think it’s pretty clear that that’s taken root in our team’s culture. It’s allowed all of our players to thrive and really feel like they’re part of a family.”

Off the court, Matthews just bought a house in Columbus, Ohio, with his partner of two years, Daniel Koloff, himself a volleyball player. The two grew up near each other and played on a high school all-star team together. Ironically, they were roommates on that team, but neither was out at the time.

essay about the history of volleyball

While Matthews stayed close to home and played collegiately at Wittenberg, Koloff attended Liberty University where he played on the school’s club team. The two men then reconnected two years ago in Columbus and have been partners since.

When I asked Matthews if he and Koloff would play on a doubles team together, he laughed, saying “that could be risky.”

Matthews is one of those LGBTQ people in sports who make a difference daily simply by being themselves (in addition to being a great coach). The impact of being out transcends the person and influences the culture of their team and sport. His second straight coach of the year award is testament to the power of authenticity.

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SIUE Graduate is Second-Time Recipient of Lewis E. Atherton Award

Ayres and Dean Weinberg

Ayres describes his dissertation as an attempt to deconstruct the traditional, extreme binary attitudes of North vs. South in the residents along the Ohio and Missouri Rivers. He contends that they saw themselves as sectional moderators based on economics and demographics.

“They hoped to achieve this by portraying slavery as a political question that could be solved through peaceful means and already existing political institutions,” Ayres described. “I ultimately conclude the interpretation of the term ‘conservative’ lost the political contest of being ‘the conservative’ or moderate political stance as supporters and opponents of slavery contested the political middle. Eventually, the Republican Party would claim to be a conservative or moderate organization that had little patience for the extension of slavery as the sectional crisis deepened and a political compromise on the fate of slavery seemed remote.”

Ayres graduated from the Department of History’s cooperative historical studies PhD program with Southern Illinois University Carbondale in 2023. He is proud of dedicating his higher education scholarship in Southern Illinois. “The graduate program is a great testament to the SIU faculty,” Ayres said. “By linking SIU Carbondale and SIUE in the PhD program, a great network is available for students.”

By using materials and content obtained from his master’s thesis, Ayres was able to write his Atherton winning dissertation during Covid restrictions.

“With my master’s thesis being completed before COVID, I was able to physically go to archives like the Hamilton Gamble papers at the Missouri History Museum,” said Ayres. “By being able to go, I was able to obtain materials that for a variety of reasons never appeared in my thesis, but I used in my dissertation.”

Ayres was inspired by the poignancy of issues raised during the Civil War and how they are essentially the same discussions in the contemporary era.

“I found a lot of the same issues people today are still debating, like the role of government in the economy, who is or isn’t a citizen, the role of the party out of power during national crises, to be particularly poignant in America’s most defining moment,” Ayres said. “This combined with the unique history of Missouri’s and the lower Midwest’s divided loyalty made these debates feel all the more relevant.”

Reflecting on being the second person in the history of the prize to win both the thesis and the dissertation awards, Ayres was surprised and grateful he was announced as the recipient. He credits Erik Alexander, PhD, associate professor of history at SIUE and dissertation chairperson, with his support and instrumental guidance.

“I intend to use the prize as a way to further publicize my work and make stronger connections in the field. Attending the State Historical Society of Missouri’s conference to obtain the award broadened my horizons and showed me how extensive the field is— not just among professional historians, but everyday people.”

Ayres has since taught US History at SIUE and hopes to maintain a presence at the University. According to the State Historical Society of Missouri, prizes are awarded to an outstanding doctoral dissertation and master's thesis on Missouri history or biography. Recipients must contribute to the understanding of Missouri history through means of original methodology, clarity and effective use of sources. The award is named in honor of scholar Lewis E. Atherton, a University of Missouri trustee and president of the State Historical Society. To view a complete list of previous winners, visit the State Historical Society of Missouri website.

PHOTO : Patrick Ayres, PhD and Jerry Weinberg, PhD, dean of the Graduate School

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COMMENTS

  1. Volleyball History: Timeline & How it started

    Volleyball History Summary. ⏳ Origins and Evolution: Volleyball, invented by William G. Morgan in 1895, was initially called "Mintonette" and emerged as a less intense alternative to basketball. The game evolved through rule changes, including the introduction of the three-hit rule and the shift to modern scoring methods.

  2. History of volleyball: From origins to the Olympics

    History of volleyball: From humble beginnings to a global sport. Originally called mintonette, the origin of volleyball can be traced back to 1895 in Massachusetts, USA. It was created by American William G. Morgan. For a sport that has been around for over a century, the origin of volleyball traces its roots to a rather humble beginning.

  3. Volleyball

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  4. The History Of Volleyball: [Essay Example], 553 words

    The History of Volleyball. Categories: Volleyball. Words: 553 | Page: 1 | 3 min read. Published: Apr 29, 2022. William G. Morgan was a gentleman. He liked the newly created game, Basketball, but he felt that is was hard for older men to play. He needed to invent a game with less jumping and jolting and that older men could play.

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    Volleyball has been part of the Summer Olympics program for both men and women consistently since 1964.. Rules of the game A volleyball court Rotation pattern Court dimensions. A volleyball court is 9 m × 18 m (29.5 ft × 59.1 ft), divided into equal square halves by a net with a width of one meter (39.4 in). The top of the net is 2.43 m (7 ft 11 + 11 ⁄ 16 in) above the center of the court ...

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    History of Volleyball. In 2016, the sport of Volleyball is over 120 years old! The sport originated in the United States, and is now just achieving the type of popularity in the U.S. that it has received on a global basis, where it ranks behind only soccer among participation sports. Today there are more than 46 million Americans who play ...

  7. The Complete History of Volleyball (From 1985 Until Now)

    Here is a short list of the rules, as originally set forth by William Morgan in 1895. There are some distinct differences between the game at its inception and the game as it will be even 30 years later, in the early 1920s. 1. The game will last nine "innings". 2.

  8. THE REAL HISTORY OF VOLLEYBALL

    In 1894, after graduation, Morgan accepted the position of physical director of the Auburn, Maine YMCA. The following year he accepted a similar post in Holyoke, Mass., and it was here the story of Volleyball began. Invention of the Game. William Morgan arrived at the Holyoke YMCA in August of 1895 and the new physical director had a problem.

  9. The History of Volleyball: Evolution and Global Impact [Free Essay

    From its humble beginnings as a recreational activity to its emergence as a globally celebrated sport, this game has undergone significant transformations during the history of volleyball. This essay delves into the intriguing history of volleyball, tracing its origins, key milestones, and the impact it has had on the world of sports.

  10. Volleyball: a brief history

    The sport took a huge step forward in 1947 with the creation of the Federation Internationale De Volley-Ball (FIVB). Two years later the inaugural World Championships took place in Prague, Czechoslovakia. Volleyball made its Olympic debut at Tokyo 1964, with the USSR taking men's gold and the host nation winning the women's competition.

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  12. A Brief History of Volleyball

    In the history of women's Olympic volleyball games, Brazil became the third country to win gold in a row by bagging the first in 2008 at the Beijing Games and the second in 2012 during the London Games. The women's volleyball Olympic reigning Champion is the U.S. They won the 2020 Tokyo Games after beating Brazil.

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    Volleyball is a sport that demands both physical prowess and mental fortitude from its players. Here's a breakdown of the physical and mental demands involved: 1. Physical Fitness Requirements. Endurance: Volleyball matches can be intense and prolonged, requiring players to maintain high endurance.

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    Writing an essay about volleyball allows for an exploration of its rich history, from its origins in the late 19th century to its development as a global sport played at various levels. It offers an opportunity to delve into the rules, techniques, and strategies employed in the game, as well as the physical and mental benefits associated with ...

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  16. (PDF) A BRIEF HISTORY OF VOLLEYBALL

    Catherine J. Ames Historian of the OHSVCA f2 A BRIEF HISTORY OF VOLLEYBALL AND A FEW OTHER PERTINENT FACTS PART 1: 1895 - 1983 • 1895 William G. Morgan invented the game of volleyball in Holyoke, Massachusetts; there were no limits to the number of players on a team or the number of times the ball could be • contacted • around 1900 ...

  17. History of Volleyball

    History of Volleyball. Dan Gould. Mr. Woodmansee. William G. Morgan's "Mintonette" and it's evolution to the popular international sport, has changed in many different ways to become the more modern day sport called, "Volleyball". Volleyball was founded in 1895, by a man named, William G. Morgan, in Holyoke, Massachusetts.

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    Volleyball is a sport that has a long and rich history. It is believed to have originated in the United States in the late 19th century, and quickly gained popularity around the world. Volleyball is now an Olympic sport, with teams from all over the globe competing for the gold medal. Volleyball was invented by William G. Morgan in 1895.

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    Volleyball is a popular sport that is played by millions of people around the world. It is a game that requires skill, teamwork, and athleticism. In this informative speech, we will explore the history of volleyball, the rules of the game, and the benefits of playing volleyball. Understanding the fundamentals of volleyball can help you ...

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    In this volleyball essay, we will be discussing one such sport that is played with a ball in two teams. Volleyball is a popular game played in different parts of the world. There will be two teams of 6 members each who play on either side of the net. The players throw the ball with their hands or arms over the net, and they score when the ball ...

  24. Gay college volleyball coach wins second coach of year award

    Out Athletes. He just won his second volleyball coach of the year award. He says being out as gay is a big reason. Nathan Matthews helped Wittenberg College to a regular season title. Being ...

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  26. SIUE Graduate is Second-Time Recipient of Lewis E. Atherton Award

    May 16, 2024, 11:50 AM. The State Historical Society of Missouri awarded the 2023 Lewis E. Atherton Award for outstanding doctoral dissertation to Patrick Ayres, PhD, for his dissertation, "The Conservative Heart of the Nation: Political Conservatism in the Civil War Era West." Ayres completed his bachelor's in history at SIUE in 2016 and ...