topic sentence examples for informative essay

Informative Essay Topics to Suit Every Preference

topic sentence examples for informative essay

Exploring the best informative essay topics unveils a wealth of intellectual treasures, with surprises around every corner. Consider this: Honey never spoils. Archaeologists have unearthed pots of honey in ancient Egyptian tombs that are over 3,000 years old and still perfectly edible. Much like the timeless nature of honey, the world of informative essays offers an enduring appeal, providing a reservoir of knowledge that withstands the test of time. Whether you're delving into the wonders of nature, the pages of history, or the intricacies of modern science, the choices are as diverse and enduring as the golden sweetness of honey.

Short Description

Discover the essence of informative writing as our paper writing experts delve into what is an informative essay and unravel the art of selecting a compelling topic. Navigate through the intricacies of crafting a well-rounded essay that both educates and captivates. From understanding the structure to polishing your prose, our exploration extends to the nuances of creating an informative masterpiece. Uncover a treasure trove of possibilities as we present a comprehensive list of topics spanning the realms of science, history, technology, and beyond.

What Is an Informative Essay

In the academic landscape, an informative essay stands as a unique form of writing with the primary objective of imparting knowledge rather than steering opinions. This genre encapsulates a diverse array of subjects, ranging from the historical trajectory of the Internet to the tangible advantages associated with meditation practices. What distinguishes these essays is their adaptability, accommodating various writing styles such as descriptive, comparative, cause and effect, and even narrative approaches.

What makes informative essays intellectually invigorating is their demand for thorough research. Engaging in this writing process is akin to embarking on a scholarly exploration, requiring the unearthing of insightful information to enhance one's understanding of a given topic. The underlying charm lies not only in the broad spectrum of subjects but also in the commitment to presenting information objectively, ensuring its accuracy and reliability.

Contrary to being exclusive to academia, this type of essay writing offers a pathway for inquisitive minds to expand their knowledge horizons. They serve as an accessible invitation for anyone seeking to gain insights into new realms. The significance of these essays lies in their capacity to empower readers through the delivery of factual, unbiased information.

In the following section, we'll unravel the process of choosing topics for informative essays that not only intrigue but also contribute to the broader tapestry of knowledge acquisition.

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How to Choose Informative Essay Topics

Choosing the right informative essay topic is essential for crafting an engaging and insightful piece. The topic should be interesting, relevant, and informative. So, what is the first step to creating an informative essay? Here are five tips from our custom essay writing service for selecting a great topic for an informative essay:

how to choose informative essay topics

Identify your interests and passions - Start your informative essay journey by tapping into your passions and interests. Consider topics that resonate with you personally, whether it's a hobby, a specific field, or an experience you've encountered. This personal connection not only makes the research process more enjoyable but also enriches your writing with genuine enthusiasm.

  • Example: If you're passionate about environmental sustainability, you might explore ideas for informative essay like the impact of urbanization on local biodiversity, the effectiveness of recycling programs, or innovations in eco-friendly technologies.

Research current events and trends - Stay in the know by researching current events and trends that capture your interest. This approach ensures that your informative essay remains relevant and addresses topics that are both timely and engaging.

  • Example: Dive into topics such as the influence of social media on public discourse, the evolving landscape of remote work, or the ethical considerations surrounding emerging technologies like artificial intelligence.

Consider your audience - Tailor your informative essay to your audience by considering their age group, interests, and needs. Think about what would resonate with them and what knowledge they might find valuable or intriguing.

  • Example: If your audience comprises young adults, you might explore topics like the impact of social media on mental health, sustainable lifestyle choices, or the role of technology in shaping future career paths.

Focus on a specific aspect of a broader topic - Narrow down broad topics to a specific aspect, allowing for a focused and in-depth exploration in your essay.

  • Example: Instead of tackling the broad theme of 'global health,' narrow your focus to the impact of a specific disease on a particular demographic or the effectiveness of a public health intervention in a specific region.

Brainstorm with others - Collaborate with peers, classmates, or colleagues to brainstorm informative essay ideas. Engaging in discussions with others can bring fresh perspectives and novel ideas to the table.

  • Example: Discuss with classmates the potential informational paper topics related to advancements in technology, environmental sustainability, or societal changes. Their insights might lead to unique angles or specific aspects of these broad themes that you hadn't considered.

A List of Good Informative Essay Topics

The key to a compelling, informative essay lies in selecting the right topic, a choice that significantly influences the quality and engagement of your piece. With numerous options available, the challenge often lies in where to begin. In the following paragraphs, we'll delve into various informational topics to write about, spanning current events, social issues, science, and technology, offering a diverse array of subjects for students. These topics not only provide ample opportunities for research but also cater to different purposes—whether your goal is to educate, persuade, or simply inform. So, let's explore some great informative essay examples , sparking inspiration and setting you on a path for a successful academic writing journey!

Easy Informative Essay Topics

These easy informative essay topics are great starting points for those who want to write a straightforward and informative essay without getting too complicated.

  • How Do Plants Make Food?
  • Why Do Birds Migrate?
  • The Life Cycle of a Frog
  • What Causes Earthquakes?
  • Types of Clouds and What They Mean
  • Why Do Leaves Change Color in Fall?
  • How Do Bees Make Honey?
  • The Importance of Recycling
  • Why Do We Need to Drink Water?
  • What Causes Thunder and Lightning?
  • The Journey of a Raindrop
  • How Do Vaccines Work?
  • Why Do Some Animals Hibernate?
  • The Role of the Sun in Our Solar System
  • The Process of Photosynthesis
  • What Causes Tides?
  • How Do Our Lungs Work?
  • Why Do Stars Twinkle?
  • The Importance of Exercise for Our Bodies
  • How Do Magnets Work?

Informative Essay Topics for Middle School Students

The following informative paper topics are tailored specifically for middle school students and cover a wide range of subjects that are both interesting and relevant to their age group.

  • How Computers Work: Inside the Box
  • Amazing Animal Adaptations for Survival
  • Exploring Ancient Egyptian Pyramids
  • The Life Cycle of Butterflies: From Caterpillar to Butterfly
  • All About the Solar System: Planets and Beyond
  • Discovering Dinosaurs: Giants of the Past
  • The Water Cycle: From Clouds to Rain and Back Again
  • Volcanoes: Nature's Fiery Spectacles
  • Understanding the Human Body: Organs and Systems
  • Unraveling the Mystery of Genetics: Traits and Heredity
  • The Power of Renewable Energy: Wind, Solar, and Water
  • The Wonders of the Amazon Rainforest: Earth's Green Lung
  • Incredible Inventions: From the Wheel to the Internet
  • The Importance of Saving Endangered Species
  • Exploring Ancient Rome: Gladiators, Emperors, and More
  • Ocean Life: Diving into the Deep Blue Sea
  • Weather Wonders: Tornadoes, Hurricanes, and Storms
  • The Magic of Chemistry: Elements and Reactions
  • Famous Explorers: Journeying to New Lands
  • The Importance of Kindness: Spreading Joy and Compassion

Informative Essay Topics for High School Students

Here are some great essay topics for high school students. Our college essay writing service recommends conducting thorough research, providing evidence to support your claims, and presenting your findings in a clear and organized manner.

  • The History and Impact of the Printing Press on Society
  • The Science Behind Solar Energy: How It Powers Our World
  • Understanding DNA: The Blueprint of Life
  • The Role of Photosynthesis in Plant Growth
  • Exploring the Effects of Social Media on Teen Mental Health
  • The Importance of Recycling: Saving Our Planet One Step at a Time
  • From Farm to Table: The Journey of Food in Our Modern World
  • The Fascinating World of Cryptography: How Codes Keep Information Safe
  • The Story of the Internet: How It Changed Communication Forever
  • Inside the Human Brain: Exploring Neuroplasticity and Learning
  • The Power of Volcanoes: How They Shape the Earth's Landscape
  • The Evolution of Video Games: From Pong to Virtual Reality
  • The Art of Origami: History, Techniques, and Modern Applications
  • The Wonders of the Coral Reef: Biodiversity Under the Sea
  • The Impact of Climate Change on Polar Ice Caps
  • Understanding the Stock Market: How Investments Work
  • The Journey of a Raindrop: Exploring the Water Cycle
  • The Science of Dreams: What Happens When We Sleep?
  • The World of Microbes: How Tiny Organisms Affect Our Lives
  • The Beauty of Fibonacci Numbers: Mathematics in Nature

Informative Essay Topics for College Students

Here are some informative essay topics for college students that span a wide range of subjects that will help you in your academic and professional endeavors.

  • How To Budget Your Money Wisely
  • The Secrets of Efficient Time Management
  • Why Recycling Matters for Our Planet
  • The Power of Positive Thinking
  • Choosing the Right Career Path for You
  • Tips for Healthy Eating on a Budget
  • Understanding the Basics of Personal Finance
  • The Importance of Regular Exercise for Health
  • How to Develop Strong Study Habits
  • The Benefits of Volunteering in Your Community
  • Simple Ways to Reduce Stress in Your Life
  • Exploring Different Types of Renewable Energy
  • How to Start Your Own Small Business
  • The Impact of Technology on Daily Life
  • The Art of Effective Communication
  • Understanding Diversity and Inclusion
  • Basic First Aid Skills Everyone Should Know
  • The Importance of Setting Achievable Goals
  • Exploring Different Cultures Around the World
  • Tips for Building and Maintaining Healthy Relationships

Fun Informative Speech Topics

These fun, informative speech topics are designed to engage and entertain audiences while still providing informative and educational content.

  • Crazy Sports You've Never Heard Of
  • Making Tiny Worlds: Model Making Fun
  • Strange Sea Creatures: Deep Sea Exploration
  • Why Are Pigeons the Funny Birds?
  • Ever Noticed Drama Among Dogs?
  • How Do Houseplants Ruin Decor Quietly?
  • Can You Relate to Being a Dancing Disaster?
  • Why Do Toddlers' Logic Puzzle Parents?
  • What's the Deal with Online Dating Adventures?
  • What Stories Do Sneakers and Their Laces Have?
  • Any Awkward Elevator Encounters to Share?
  • Ever Struggled with Parallel Parking?
  • Movie Magic: How Special Effects Work
  • Weird Jobs People Actually Do
  • When Does Coffee Save Your Day?
  • What's the Secret Life of Gym Equipment?
  • Ever Embarked on a Remote Control Hunt?
  • Any Public Transit Tales to Share?
  • How Creative Can Office Pranks Get?
  • Have You Survived Food-Fight Fiascos?

Creative Informative Speech Topics

These creative essay topics are designed to spark curiosity and interest in unique and unconventional subjects.

  • What Mysteries Lie Beyond the Stars in Astrophysics?
  • How Can Chemistry Spice Up Your Home Life?
  • From Ape to Human: The Epic Journey of Evolution
  • What’s the Secret of Shale Gas?
  • How Do Cyclones Come to Be?
  • Why Does Lightning Choose to Strike?
  • Can You Live and Breathe Music as a Lifestyle?
  • How Did Rock and Roll Shape Today's Music Scene?
  • Is Global Basic Income a Solution to Economic Inequality?
  • What are the World's Most Hilarious Traditions?
  • How to Transform Your Hobby into a Business?
  • Why are Reforms Vital to Combat Domestic Violence?
  • What are the Secrets to Low-Investment Business Launches?
  • How Does Hydroelectricity Work?
  • The Ripple Effect: Exploring Fluoride's Impact in Water
  • Can You Learn Moonwalking?
  • Tying the Knot: A Global Journey into Marriage Traditions
  • How Near-Death Experiences Transform Us?
  • What's the Magic Behind Northern Lights?
  • What Does Your Handwriting Reveal?

Extra Ideas for Informative Essay

These unique ideas cover various informative writing topics that can appeal to various interests and tastes.

  • Will Digital Banking Shape the Future of Money?
  • Who's Keeping Corporations in Check? 
  • How Global Policies Shape Businesses?
  • How Does Divorce Affect Kids?
  • Is Love Unconditional? Exploring Family Bonds
  • Siblings: Partners in Crime or Lifelong Influencers?
  • What's the Story Behind Our Money?
  • Is Dark Chocolate Really a Healthy Food?
  • Why Do We Need Vitamins and Minerals?
  • Clear Eyesight or Risky Business? The LASIK Surgery Debate
  • Are We Polluting Our Planet Beyond Repair?
  • Why Does School Keep Getting Pricier?
  • Feeling the Heat: How Global Warming Threatens Us All
  • Earth's Guardians or Destroyers? The Impact of Corporate Actions on the Environment
  • Why Are Farm Prices Going Up?
  • Can Stress Really Wreck Your Health?
  • Could Going Vegan Transform Your Life?
  • Is Knowing Health the Secret to Shedding Pounds?
  • What Makes Street Gangs Stick Around?
  • What Drives Millennials and Gen-Z?

Informational Paper Topics about Sports

These informative essay topic ideas cover a broad range of sports-related subjects that can be explored in an informative paper.

  • Does How You Play Change Soccer Matches?
  • What Factors Shape Athletes' Success?
  • What Makes Teams Click in Competitive Sports?
  • How Do Coaches Make Players Perform Better?
  • Do Tennis Routines Boost Performance?
  • Does Feeling Tired Impact Soccer Games?
  • Do Soccer Schools Make Better Players?
  • Can Fitness and Food Keep Athletes Safe?
  • How Do Sports Rules Differ Around the World?
  • How Do Our Minds Affect Sports Injuries?
  • Does When You Eat Affect How You Play Sports?
  • Can Food Make You Better at Sports?
  • Does Having Enough Nutrients Help Athletes Perform Better?
  • What Foods Make Tennis Players Ace Their Game?
  • Does the Court Surface Affect Tennis Injuries?
  • Do Special Programs Really Stop Sports Injuries?
  • Is Doping Cheating in Sports?
  • Can Sports Help the Environment?
  • Does Media Influence How We See Sports?
  • Do Sports Preserve Culture and Identity?

The Final Thoughts

In conclusion, selecting a topic for an informative essay can be challenging, but choosing a subject that is engaging, informative, and relevant to the target audience is crucial. Whether you are writing for high school, college, or professional audiences, there are endless possibilities for good topics for informative essays. Now that you understand what is the purpose of an informative essay, you must know that the key is to identify a topic you are passionate about, conduct thorough research, and present your findings in a clear and organized manner.

Meanwhile, you can always get top-notch papers from our team of experienced writers. You can even do math homework of any degree of complexity using our paper writing platform!

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topic sentence examples for informative essay

How to Write a Strong Topic Sentence + Examples

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What’s Covered:

  • What Is a Topic Sentence?
  • 5 Steps to Writing a Good Topic Sentence

Elements of a Good Topic Sentence

Common pitfalls to avoid.

  • Where To Get Your Essay Edited For Free

Crafting the perfect essay takes time and dedication. There are so many elements you have to worry about, such as tone, purpose, and correct spelling and grammar. Writing a strong topic sentences is another critical part in writing a cohesive essay. 

Without a strong topic sentence, you risk losing your reader and perhaps part of your grade. If it’s a college admissions essay, then you need it to be as strong as possible to back up your application. Learn about what steps you should take to write a strong topic sentence.

What Is a Topic Sentence? 

People often confuse a topic sentence with a thesis statement. A thesis statement is typically at the end of your opening paragraph, that dictates the main argument you’ll be making in your essay. 

Throughout your essay, you’ll have multiple topic sentences, as each paragraph should start off with one. This beginning sentence is used to direct the topic of the paragraph and outline the flow of the following sentences. It’s used to help guide your reader and to continue to keep them hooked on your overall essay. Without topic sentences, your essay will be unorganized, lack transitions, and sound very choppy. To write a good topic sentence, there are several steps to take.

Writing a Good Topic Sentence: 5 Steps

Step 1: decide what you’re going to write about..

When you see the essay prompt, you’ll have some time to think through what you want to say and why. You have to decide if it’s a persuasive essay, informative, narrative, or descriptive. Determine your purpose for writing the essay after reading through the prompt. Whether it’s an assignment for school or if it’s to get into college, you need to make sure you have that purpose clearly outlined. 

Step 2: Create a thesis statement.

One of the first things you need to do is create a thesis statement. This is typically a sentence with three points that you’ll back up throughout your essay. 

For example: The Office became a cultural phenomenon because it spurred the careers of many of today’s successful movie stars, it talked about situations that most American workers can relate to, and even 15 years later, offers funny, relevant content that helps to break down prejudices. 

You then use that thesis statement to create an essay around the points you want to make. 

Step 3: Make your essay outline.

Once you have the points you want to make within your thesis statement hammered out, make an outline for your essay. This is where you’ll start to create your topic sentence for each paragraph. You want to clearly state the main idea of that paragraph in the very first sentence. From there, you back up that main idea with facts and reputable sources. Make sure your topic sentence is clear, but does not just announce your topic. 

For example, do not write something like: “In this paragraph, I will discuss why it’s bad that poachers are killing giraffes.”

Instead, write something that clearly states your idea with a reasonable opinion and that gives direction to the paragraph: “Giraffes are a key part of the African ecosystem, so it’s important to enforce regulations against the poachers who are killing them for their body parts.” 

You’d then follow that up with reasons why giraffes are a key part of the African ecosystem and how poachers are destroying their population.

Step 4: Begin writing your essay.

Once you have your thesis statement and you’ve created an outline with supporting paragraphs and their topic sentences, you can begin writing your essay. It’s important to make that outline before just jumping in–a disorganized essay can spell disaster for you as you continue to write, and could result in a poor grade. Many times, teachers will even require you to turn in your outline as part of your overall essay grade. 

Step 5: Proofread and check your resources.

After you’ve written the essay, go back through it with a fine tooth comb. Read through each topic sentence and the paragraphs that follow to ensure that you’ve written clear, solid topic sentences throughout and that the paragraphs with them make sense. During the proofreading phase, you also need to recheck the sources you’re using. Make sure each source is reputable. In other words, do not use sites like Wikipedia where anyone can go in and edit an article to add misinformation. Use sites that:

  • Are actual reputable news sources, such as the New York Times , CNN, CBS News
  • Have domain names that end in .edu or .gov
  • Come from an encyclopedia, such as Encyclopedia Britannica

Using sites that are not reputable could jeopardize the validity of your argument. 

topic sentence examples for informative essay

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Now that you know the steps to set yourself up for success when writing a topic sentence, there are certain elements that go into a quality first sentence. Always make sure that your topic sentence is the first sentence of a paragraph. You don’t want to make your reader hunt for the point you’re trying to make. Check out some key elements of a good topic sentence:

Make sure your topic sentence isn’t too vague.

You need a topic sentence that has some specifics to it. It also needs to hook in your reader in some way with an opinion. A vague sentence makes it harder to write a paragraph that can clearly backs up your thoughts. For example:

DON’T: “In Pride and Prejudice, Mr. Bingley seems like a nice guy.”

DO: “When Mr. Bingley is first introduced, he comes across as a kind person because he speaks to everyone and doesn’t immediately pass judgment.”

Choose a reasonable opinion.

Your topic sentence should clearly outline whatever point you’re trying to make in the paragraph, but you want to pick a reasonable opinion that you can easily reinforce with facts and statistics. Here’s an example of what you should and should not do:

DON’T: “It’s obvious that Mr. Bingley was a total loser with no backbone.”

DO: “Mr. Bingley could have shown more confidence in his choices and stood up to Mr. Darcy when he found himself in love with Jane Bennet.”

You can then back that up with facts, saying that he was a wealthy Englishman and thus one of the key players in society at the time, which should have given him more confidence. If he’d been more confident, perhaps he would not have left and devastated Jane.

Use your topic sentence as a transition.

Along with telling the reader the point of your next paragraph, your topic sentence should also serve as a transition from the previous paragraph. Without a transition, the essay can feel like it’s choppy and disjointed. For example:

DON’T: “Mr. Bingley is a good man and here’s why.”

DO: “Although Mr. Bingley did break Jane’s heart by leaving, he ended up redeeming himself by returning to Netherfield Hall.”

Keep your topic sentence short.

A long, drawn-out topic sentence can risk losing your reader. Many times, it’s hard to determine the point of a sentence when it goes on for too long. You want a clear, concise sentence that draws in the reader but also leaves some room for you to expand on it in the following paragraph.

DON’T: “Throughout the novel of Pride and Prejudice, Mr. Bingley was often quite different from Mr. Darcy as he would treat all people in a friendly manner, considering them all his friends and acquaintances, even agreeing to throw a ball after Elizabeth’s sisters rudely demanded he do so and was gracious to Mr. and Mrs. Bennet as well despite their manners.”

DO: “Overall, Mr. Bingley served as a foil to Mr. Darcy throughout the story by treating everyone around him equally with dignity and grace.”

Writing an essay can be overwhelming at times, but so long as you avoid some of these common pitfalls, it can be easier to get it done on time. 

Don’t wait until the last minute.

If your teacher assigns you an essay or tells you that you have an essay test coming up, don’t wait until the day before to do anything about it. You have to plan or study and you need to give yourself time to do that. If you know it takes you a while to write something, then start planning it as soon as you get the assignment.

Don’t forget to write an outline.

Along with planning, make sure you have that outline written up and planned out well. It will serve as your guideline for writing the essay. Without it, you’ll face the risk of a disorganized essay that does not clearly illustrate your point.

Ask for help if you need it.

This may be the most important pitfall to avoid. If you get in over your head while writing, don’t be afraid to ask for help. Ask a friend to review the essay or ask your teacher for guidance. 

Where to Get Your Essay Edited for Free

Once you’ve finished your essay, you may want additional input. There are tools out there to help, but CollegeVine’s free peer essay review tool can provide you with actionable feedback from students just like you. CollegeVine’s tool has helped many students and may be able to help you, too! Asking for peer feedback can help to refine your essay and it never hurts to have an extra set of eyes read through what you’ve written. Check out the free tool today!

topic sentence examples for informative essay

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topic sentence examples for informative essay

Topic sentences and signposts make an essay's claims clear to a reader. Good essays contain both.  Topic sentences   reveal the main point of a paragraph. They show the relationship of each paragraph to the essay's thesis, telegraph the point of a paragraph, and tell your reader what to expect in the paragraph that follows. Topic sentences also establish their relevance right away, making clear why the points they're making are important to the essay's main ideas. They argue rather than report.  Signposts , as their name suggests, prepare the reader for a change in the argument's direction. They show how far the essay's argument has progressed vis-ˆ-vis the claims of the thesis. 

Topic sentences and signposts occupy a middle ground in the writing process. They are neither the first thing a writer needs to address (thesis and the broad strokes of an essay's structure are); nor are they the last (that's when you attend to sentence-level editing and polishing). Topic sentences and signposts deliver an essay's structure and meaning to a reader, so they are useful diagnostic tools to the writer—they let you know if your thesis is arguable—and essential guides to the reader

Forms of Topic Sentences

 Sometimes topic sentences are actually two or even three sentences long. If the first makes a claim, the second might reflect on that claim, explaining it further. Think of these sentences as asking and answering two critical questions: How does the phenomenon you're discussing operate? Why does it operate as it does?

There's no set formula for writing a topic sentence. Rather, you should work to vary the form your topic sentences take. Repeated too often, any method grows wearisome. Here are a few approaches.

Complex sentences.   Topic sentences at the beginning of a paragraph frequently combine with a transition from the previous paragraph. This might be done by writing a sentence that contains both subordinate and independent clauses, as in the example below.

 Although  Young Woman with a Water Pitcher  depicts an unknown, middle-class woman at an ordinary task, the image is more than "realistic"; the painter [Vermeer] has imposed his own order upon it to strengthen it. 

This sentence employs a useful principle of transitions: always move from old to new information.  The subordinate clause (from "although" to "task") recaps information from previous paragraphs; the independent clauses (starting with "the image" and "the painter") introduce the new information—a claim about how the image works ("more than Ôrealistic'") and why it works as it does (Vermeer "strengthens" the image by "imposing order"). 

Questions.   Questions, sometimes in pairs, also make good topic sentences (and signposts).  Consider the following: "Does the promise of stability justify this unchanging hierarchy?" We may fairly assume that the paragraph or section that follows will answer the question. Questions are by definition a form of inquiry, and thus demand an answer. Good essays strive for this forward momentum.

Bridge sentences.   Like questions, "bridge sentences" (the term is John Trimble's) make an excellent substitute for more formal topic sentences. Bridge sentences indicate both what came before and what comes next (they "bridge" paragraphs) without the formal trappings of multiple clauses: "But there is a clue to this puzzle." 

Pivots.   Topic sentences don't always appear at the beginning of a paragraph. When they come in the middle, they indicate that the paragraph will change direction, or "pivot." This strategy is particularly useful for dealing with counter-evidence: a paragraph starts out conceding a point or stating a fact ("Psychologist Sharon Hymer uses the term Ônarcissistic friendship' to describe the early stage of a friendship like the one between Celie and Shug"); after following up on this initial statement with evidence, it then reverses direction and establishes a claim ("Yet ... this narcissistic stage of Celie and Shug's relationship is merely a transitory one. Hymer herself concedes . . . "). The pivot always needs a signal, a word like "but," "yet," or "however," or a longer phrase or sentence that indicates an about-face. It often needs more than one sentence to make its point.

Signposts operate as topic sentences for whole sections in an essay. (In longer essays, sections often contain more than a single paragraph.) They inform a reader that the essay is taking a turn in its argument: delving into a related topic such as a counter-argument, stepping up its claims with a complication, or pausing to give essential historical or scholarly background. Because they reveal the architecture of the essay itself, signposts remind readers of what the essay's stakes are: what it's about, and why it's being written. 

Signposting can be accomplished in a sentence or two at the beginning of a paragraph or in whole paragraphs that serve as transitions between one part of the argument and the next. The following example comes from an essay examining how a painting by Monet,  The Gare Saint-Lazare: Arrival of a Train,  challenges Zola's declarations about Impressionist art. The student writer wonders whether Monet's Impressionism is really as devoted to avoiding "ideas" in favor of direct sense impressions as Zola's claims would seem to suggest. This is the start of the essay's third section:

It is evident in this painting that Monet found his Gare Saint-Lazare motif fascinating at the most fundamental level of the play of light as well as the loftiest level of social relevance.  Arrival of a Train  explores both extremes of expression. At the fundamental extreme, Monet satisfies the Impressionist objective of capturing the full-spectrum effects of light on a scene.

 The writer signposts this section in the first sentence, reminding readers of the stakes of the essay itself with the simultaneous references to sense impression ("play of light") and intellectual content ("social relevance"). The second sentence follows up on this idea, while the third serves as a topic sentence for the paragraph. The paragraph after that starts off with a topic sentence about the "cultural message" of the painting, something that the signposting sentence predicts by not only reminding readers of the essay's stakes but also, and quite clearly, indicating what the section itself will contain. 

Copyright 2000, Elizabeth Abrams, for the Writing Center at Harvard University

topic sentence examples for informative essay

Writing an Informative Essay

Informative essays engage readers with new, interesting, and often surprising facts and details about a subject. Informative essays are educational; readers expect to learn something new from them. In fact, much of the reading and writing done in college and the workplace is informative. From textbooks to reports to tutorials like this one, informative writing imparts important and useful information about a topic.

This tutorial refers to the sample informative outline and final essay written by fictional student Paige Turner.

Reasons to Write Informatively

Your purpose for writing and the audience for whom you are writing will impact the depth and breadth of information you provide, but all informative writing aims to present a subject without opinions or bias. Some common reasons to write informatively are to

  • report findings that an audience would find interesting,
  • present facts that an audience would find useful, and
  • communicate information about a person, place, event, issue, or change that would improve an audience’s understanding.

Characteristics of Informative Essays

Informative essays present factual information and do not attempt to sway readers’ opinions about it. Other types of academic and workplace writing do try to influence readers’ opinions:

  • Expository essays aim to expose a truth about an issue in order to influence how readers view the issue.
  • Persuasive essays aim to influence readers’ opinions, so they will adopt a particular position or take a certain course of action.

Expository and persuasive essays make “arguments.” The only argument an informative essay makes is that something exists, did exist, is happening, or has happened, and the point of the essay is not to convince readers of this but to tell them about it.

  • Informative essays seek to enlighten and educate readers, so they can make their own educated opinions and decisions about what to think and how to act.

Strategies for Writing Informatively

Informative essays provide useful information such as facts, examples, and evidence from research in order to help readers understand a topic or see it more clearly. While informative writing does not aim to appeal emotionally to readers in order to change their opinions or behaviors, informative writing should still be engaging to read. Factual information is not necessarily dry or boring. Sometimes facts can be more alarming than fiction!

Writers use various strategies to engage and educate readers. Some strategies include

  • introducing the topic with an alarming fact or arresting image;
  • asserting what is true or so about the subject in a clear thesis statement;
  • organizing the paragraphs logically by grouping related information;
  • unifying each paragraph with a topic sentence and controlling idea;
  • developing cohesive paragraphs with transition sentences;
  • using precise language and terminology appropriate for the topic, purpose, and audience; and
  • concluding with a final idea or example that captures the essay’s purpose and leaves a lasting impression.

Five Steps for Getting Started

1. Brainstorm and choose a topic.

  • Sample topic : The opioid epidemic in the United States.
  • The opiod epidemic or even opiod addiction would would be considered too broad for a single essay, so the next steps aim to narrow this topic down.

2. Next, write a question about the topic that you would like to answer through research.

  • Sample question : What major events caused the opioid crisis in the United States?
  • This question aims to narrow the topic down to causes of the epidemic in the US.

3. Now go to the Purdue Global Library to find the answers to your research question.

As you begin reading and collecting sources, write down the themes that emerge as common answers. Later, in step four, use the most common answers (or the ones you are most interested in writing and discussing) to construct a thesis statement.

  • Sample answers: aggressive marketing, loopholes in prescription drug provider programs, and economic downturn.

4. Next, provide purpose to your paper by creating a thesis statement.

The thesis attempts to frame your research question. The sample thesis below incorporates three of the more common answers for the research question from step two: What caused the opioid crisis in the United States?

  • Thesis Statement : Aggressive marketing, loopholes in prescription drug provider programs, and economic downturn contributed to the current opioid crisis in the United States.
  • Writing Tip : For additional help with thesis statements, please visit our Writing a Thesis Statement article. For help with writing in 3rd person, see our article on Formal Vs. Informal Writing .

5. Now follow each numbered step in the “Suggested Outline Format and Sample” below.

Sample answers have been provided for “I. Introduction” and “II. First Cause.” A complete sample outline can be seen here. A complete sample informative essay can be seen here.

Suggested Outline Format and Sample

I. INTRODUCTION

A. First provide a topic sentence that introduces the main topic: Sample topic sentence : There is a current prescription pain medication addiction and abuse epidemic possibly caused by an excessive over prescription of these medications.

B. Now provide a couple sentences with evidence to support the main topic: Sample sentence one with evidence to support the main topic : According to Dr. Nora Volkow, Director of National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), in testimony before the 115th Congress, “In 2016, over 11 million Americans misused prescription opioids … and 2.1 million had an opioid use disorder due to prescription opioids” (Federal Efforts to Combat the Opioid Crisis, 2017, p. 2).

C. Sample sentence two with evidence to support the main topic : Volkow indicated “more than 300,000 Americans have died of an opioid overdose” since 2013 (Federal Efforts to Combat the Opioid Crisis, 2017, p.2).

D. Sample sentence three with evidence to support the main topic : According to Perez-Pena (2017), the Center for Disease Control and Prevention reported more than 25,000 people in the United States died in 2015 from overdosing on opioids Fentanyl, Oxycodone, and Hydrocodone.

E. Toward the end of the introduction, include your thesis statement written in the 3rd-person point-of-view: Sample thesis statement : Potential solutions to the growing opioid epidemic may be illuminated by examining how opioid addiction is triggered through aggressive pharmaceutical marketing, how opioid addiction manifests among prescribed patients, and how economic downturns play a role in the increase of opioid addiction.

F. Write down the library sources you can use in this introductory paragraph to help support the main topic.

  • Federal Efforts to Combat the Opioid Crisis, 2017
  • Perez-Pena, 2017
  • Writing Tip : For more help writing an introduction, please refer to this article on introductions and conclusions .

II. FIRST CAUSE

A. First provide a topic sentence that introduces the first cause of the opioid epidemic: Sample topic sentence that introduces the first cause : One issue that helped contribute to the opioid epidemic is aggressive marketing by pharmaceutical manufacturers.

B. Now provide sentences with evidence to support the first cause: Sample sentence one with evidence that supports the first cause : Perez-Pena (2017) concluded that while the healthcare industry was attempting to effectively and efficiently treat patients with chronic pain, pharmaceutical companies were providing funding to prominent doctors, medical societies, and patient advocacy groups in order to win support for a particular drug’s adoption and usage.

C. Sample sentence two with evidence to support the first cause : In fact, pharmaceutical companies continue to spend millions on promotional activities and materials that deny or trivialize any risks of opioid use while at the same time overstating each drug’s benefit (Perez-Pina, 2017).

D. Next, add more information or provide concluding or transitional sentences that foreshadows the upcoming second cause: Sample concluding and transitional sentence that foreshadow the second cause : Although aggressive marketing by pharmaceutical companies played a large role in opioid addiction, patients are to blame too, as many take advantage of holes in the healthcare provider system in order to remedy their addiction.

E. Write down the library sources you can use in this body paragraph to help support the first cause:

  • Writing Tip : For more assistance working with sources, please visit the Using Sources page here.

III. SECOND CAUSE

A. First provide a topic sentence that introduces the second cause.

B. Now provide sentences with evidence to support the second cause.

C. Next, add more information or provide concluding or transitional sentences that foreshadows the upcoming third cause.

D. Write down the library sources you can use in this body paragraph to help support the second cause:

  • Writing Tip : Listen to Writing Powerful Sentences for information and features of effective writing.

IV. THIRD CAUSE

A. First provide a topic sentence that introduces the third cause.

B. Now provide sentences with evidence to support the third cause.

C. Next, add more information or provide a concluding sentence or two.

D. Write down the library sources you can use in this body paragraph to help support the third cause:

V. CONCLUSION: Summary of key points and evidence discussed.

  • Writing Tip : For more help writing a conclusion, refer to this podcast on endings .
  • Writing Tip : Have a question? Leave a comment below or Purdue Global students, click here to access the Purdue Global Writing Center tutoring platform and available staff.
  • Writing Tip : Ready to have someone look at your paper? Purdue Global students, click here to submit your assignment for feedback through our video paper review service.

See a Sample Informative Essay Outline here .

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dang bro i got an A

Having faith with all this mentioned, that i will pass my english class at a college. Thank you for posting.

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Mar 20, 2023

How to Write an Informative Essay | Outlines and Examples

Discover the Art of Informative Essays: Engage, Learn, and Be Inspired by These Compelling Examples – Read on to Elevate Your Writing Skills!

An informative essay is written to disseminate knowledge about a specific subject. These writings will typically address one of the five W's (who, what, where, when, and why) in a given topic. Naturally, they can also respond with "how," suggesting a method.

Opinions and attempts to persuade readers to adopt your point of view have no place in informative writing. Only argumentative writing is allowed to play that part. If your instructive essay is particularly engaging, it may inspire your readers to pursue further research on the topic; however, they will have to make that decision independently.

To get you started, we've provided some informative essay samples as well as resources to help you select a subject and craft your paper.

What Is an Informative Essay?

An informative essay is a type of academic writing that explains about a particular topic or subject. The primary goal of an informative essay is to provide information on a topic, idea, or concept in a clear, concise, and organized manner. The purpose of the essay is to increase the reader's knowledge and understanding of the subject matter.

An informative essay is different from other types of essays, such as persuasive or argumentative essays. While persuasive essays aim to convince the audience to take a particular viewpoint or to take action, informative essays are written solely to provide information. This means that the essay should be unbiased, objective, and free from personal opinions or biases.

When writing an informative essay, it is essential to choose a topic that is interesting and relevant to the audience. It is also essential to conduct thorough research on the topic and to use credible sources, such as academic journals, books, and reputable websites. It is also essential to use a formal tone, clear language, and appropriate grammar and punctuation.

An informative essay is a type of academic writing that aims to provide information on a particular topic or subject in a clear, concise, and organized manner. The essay should be unbiased, objective, and free from personal opinions or biases.

The structure of an informative essay typically follows a basic format, including an introduction that provides background details and a distinct thesis statement, body paragraphs that outlines key arguments along with supporting proof, and a conclusion that offers a synopsis of the information presented. When writing an informative essay, it is essential to choose a topic that is interesting and relevant to the audience and to use credible sources and a formal tone.

How to Create an Informative Essay Outline?

Writing an informative essay outline is an essential step in the essay writing process. An outline provides a structure and a framework for the essay, allowing the writer to organize their thoughts and ideas before beginning to write. A good outline will help to ensure that the essay is clear, concise, and well-structured.

The outline for an informative essay typically includes the following sections: introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. Each section has a specific purpose and should be structured in a particular way.

I. Introduction

The introduction of an informative essay should provide background information on the topic and introduce the thesis statement, which is the main idea of the essay. The introduction should also capture the reader's attention and motivate them to continue reading.

A. Hook: The hook is the opening sentence or two of the essay. It should be attention-grabbing and relevant to the topic.

B. Background information: The background information provides context for the topic and helps the reader understand why the topic is important.

C. Thesis statement: The thesis statement is the main idea of the essay. It should be clear, concise, and specific.

II. Body Paragraphs

The body paragraphs of an informative essay provide detailed information on the topic. Each paragraph should focus on a particular aspect of the topic and be organized in a logical and coherent manner.

A. Topic sentence: The topic sentence is the first sentence of each body paragraph. It should clearly state the main point of the paragraph.

B. Supporting details: The supporting details provide evidence and examples to support the topic sentence.

C. Transitions: Transitions help to connect the paragraphs and make the essay flow smoothly.

III. Conclusion

The conclusion of an informative essay summarizes the main points of the essay and restates the thesis statement in a new way. The conclusion should also leave a lasting impression on the reader.

A. Restate thesis statement: The thesis statement should be restated in a new way to remind the reader of the main idea of the essay.

B. Summarize main points: The main points of the essay should be summarized in a concise and clear manner.

C. Final thoughts: The conclusion should end with final thoughts that leave a lasting impression on the reader.

Crafting an outline for an informative essay is a crucial stage in the process of essay writing. The purpose of creating an outline for an informative essay is to establish the topics you aim to address and to structure ideas accordingly.

The outline should include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion, each with a specific purpose and structure. By following these guidelines, writers can create an informative essay that is clear, concise, and well-structured.

A Step-by-Step Guide to Writing an Informative Essay Format

Despite the fact that all essays have a similar structure, each type has its own distinctive features and peculiarities. It is a must to be aware of them in order to create a well-structured informative research paper outline. Structuring an informative essay outline can help you organize your thoughts and ideas and ensure that you cover all the necessary information.

Here are 7 steps to help you create a well-structured informative essay outline:

Choose a Topic

Select a topic that you are familiar with and that you find interesting. Ensure that the topic is suitable for an informative essay and that there is enough information available for you to research.

Conduct Research

Research your topic thoroughly using reputable sources such as academic journals, books, and websites. Gather information that will help you to support your arguments and make your essay more persuasive.

Create a Thesis Statement

Write a clear thesis statement that summarizes the main argument or purpose of your essay. Your thesis statement should be concise and focused, and it should provide a clear direction for your essay.

Create an Introduction

Begin your essay with an introduction that provides background information on your topic and introduces your thesis statement. Your introduction should be engaging and informative, and it should capture the reader's attention.

Create Body Paragraphs

The body of your essay should consist of several paragraphs, each of which should focus on a specific point or argument. Use clear and concise language to convey your ideas, and support your arguments with evidence such as examples, statistics, and other forms of evidence.

Create a Conclusion

Conclude your essay with a summary of your main points and a restatement of your thesis statement. Your conclusion should provide closure to your essay and leave a lasting impression on your reader.

Proofread and Edit

Edit and proofread your essay for grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors. Ensure that your essay is well-structured, easy to read, and well-supported with evidence.

Overall, following these seven steps will help you create a well-structured informative essay outline that will guide you in writing an effective and persuasive essay.

Comprehensive Analysis of All of the Outline's Subsections

Outlines for informative papers typically consist of the same five or six parts as those for other kinds of essays. This type of writing task usually requires a specific structure. Begin with a one-paragraph opening, then move on to the body—which should be at least three paragraphs long—and end with a closing. It's likely that this will appear recognizable to you.

Let's read more carefully through the parts of the research report. See to it that you have painted a distinct image of the content that each paragraph will address.

Introduction:

In the introduction of your informative essay structure, you should define your subject in simple terms. Rather than relying on your own assumptions, check that you are using the actual definitions provided by reputable sources. The so-called "prehistory" of the subject can be included, as it often contains fascinating tidbits that aren't common knowledge.

To back up the thesis assertion made at the outset of the paper, you should provide arguments in the body of your work. It is suggested to devote each paragraph to a single subject idea, so the number of body paragraphs will be determined by the number of arguments.

Controversial Arguments: 

Before responding to an opponent's claims, make sure you've done your homework and collected all the information you'll need to present a well-reasoned response. There will be more than one way to look at the heart of any given subject. It is for this reason that you must exercise caution when gathering evidence and showing your opponent's arguments.

Each line needs to not only make a case but also provide proof to back up that case. Include the identities of the scientists and scholars who created the relevant references in your citation. Paint a vivid image of the subject at hand. That's why it's up to you to clarify everything that's crucial.

The Conclusion: 

Many students make the mistake of thinking that the conclusion section of a summary must be a direct reiteration of the thesis statement. In the final section, you should restate the processed data and direct the reader's attention to the most important parts of the study.

The most important guideline to follow is to explain in the conclusion how the reader can profit from the study findings.

2 Informative Essay Examples

The Key Causes Resulting in Water Pollution

Water pollution is a serious environmental issue that poses a significant threat to human health and the ecosystem. It occurs when harmful substances are introduced into water bodies such as rivers, lakes, oceans, and groundwater, making them unsuitable for human consumption and other uses.

The causes of water pollution are diverse, ranging from industrial and agricultural practices to household activities. This essay examines the key causes of water pollution and their impacts on the environment and human health.

Industrial activities:

Industrial activities are a significant cause of water pollution, especially in developed countries. Industries such as mining, manufacturing, and oil drilling often release harmful chemicals and waste into water bodies, contaminating them with toxic substances.

For instance, the discharge of untreated wastewater from factories and refineries leads to high levels of pollutants in water bodies. These pollutants can cause waterborne diseases, kill aquatic plants and animals, and render water unsafe for human consumption.

Agricultural practices:

Agricultural activities are another significant cause of water pollution. The use of fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides in farming has led to the contamination of water bodies. When these chemicals are washed away by rain or irrigation, they end up in rivers and lakes, causing water pollution. Excessive use of fertilizers, in particular, has been linked to the eutrophication of water bodies.

Eutrophication is a process in which excessive nutrients in water promote the growth of algae, which reduces the amount of oxygen available for other aquatic organisms, leading to the death of fish and other aquatic life.

Household activities:

Household activities are also responsible for water pollution. These activities include the disposal of household waste, cooking oils, and detergents into water bodies. Septic systems and faulty sewer lines also contribute to water pollution. When households dispose of their waste improperly, it ends up in water bodies, contaminating them with harmful substances.

Detergents contain phosphates, which can cause eutrophication when they enter water bodies. Moreover, septic systems and faulty sewer lines can cause water contamination when they leak or overflow.

Mining activities:

Mining activities, particularly those involving open-pit mines, can cause significant water pollution. Open-pit mines generate large amounts of waste, which is often dumped into nearby water bodies. This waste contains toxic substances such as heavy metals, which can contaminate water and cause severe health problems.

The use of chemicals such as cyanide and mercury in mining operations also contributes to water pollution. These chemicals are used to extract gold and other minerals from ores, but they can contaminate water bodies if not handled properly.

Oil spills:

Oil spills are one of the most devastating causes of water pollution. When oil spills occur, they can have catastrophic effects on the environment and the economy. Oil spills can result from accidents involving oil tankers, pipeline leaks, and offshore drilling.

The spilt oil can spread over large areas, contaminating water bodies and killing aquatic plants and animals. The toxic substances in the oil can also pose a significant health risk to humans who come into contact with them.

Impacts of water pollution:

Water pollution has severe impacts on the environment and human health. For instance, water pollution can lead to the death of fish and other aquatic organisms, reducing biodiversity. Water pollution can also make water unsafe for human consumption, leading to waterborne diseases such as cholera and typhoid fever.

Furthermore, water pollution can lead to the destruction of ecosystems, reducing the ability of natural systems to provide essential services such as water purification, flood control, and erosion prevention.

In conclusion, water pollution is a significant environmental problem that can have severe consequences for aquatic life and humans. The causes of water pollution are diverse and can come from industrial and agricultural practices, household activities, mining activities, and oil spills.

To prevent water pollution, it is crucial to implement measures that reduce the release of pollutants into water bodies, such as improved industrial processes, sustainable agriculture practices, proper disposal of household hazardous waste, responsible mining practices, and oil spill prevention measures.

By working together to address water pollution, we can protect our water resources and ensure a healthier future for ourselves and the environment.

The Importance of Education in the 21st Century

Education is a fundamental pillar of society, and it plays a crucial role in the development of individuals and nations. In the 21st century, education has become more critical than ever before, given the rapid pace of technological advancements and globalization. This essay discusses the importance of education in the 21st century and how it impacts individuals and society as a whole.

Globalisation and Technological Advancements:

The 21st century is marked by a new era of globalization, characterized by the integration of economies, cultures, and societies across the world. Technological advancements, such as the internet and social media, have made it easier for people to communicate and access information, breaking down traditional barriers and boundaries.

In this context, education is essential for individuals to acquire the knowledge and skills necessary to navigate this new world successfully. Education enables individuals to communicate, think critically, and adapt to changes in the environment, including technological advancements.

Employability:

In the 21st century, the job market is highly competitive, and employers demand a skilled and knowledgeable workforce. Education plays a crucial role in ensuring that individuals are equipped with the necessary skills and knowledge to meet the demands of the job market.

Education enables individuals to acquire specialized knowledge and skills in their fields of interest, making them more competitive in the job market. Additionally, education fosters the development of soft skills, such as communication, teamwork, and problem-solving, which are highly valued by employers.

Personal Development:

Education is not just about acquiring knowledge and skills; it is also about personal development. Education enables individuals to develop a sense of identity, values, and beliefs, shaping their character and worldview. Education also promotes personal growth by exposing individuals to new ideas, perspectives, and cultures, broadening their horizons and promoting tolerance and diversity.

Social Development:

Education is critical for social development, promoting social mobility and reducing inequalities. Education enables individuals from different backgrounds and social classes to access the same opportunities and pursue their dreams, irrespective of their socioeconomic status.

Education also promotes social cohesion and community building by fostering a sense of civic responsibility and promoting active participation in society.

Environmental Sustainability:

In the 21st century, environmental sustainability is a crucial global issue that requires urgent action. Education plays a crucial role in promoting environmental awareness and sustainability. Education enables individuals to understand the impact of human activities on the environment and develop strategies to mitigate these impacts.

Education also promotes a culture of environmental stewardship, encouraging individuals to take responsibility for their actions and work towards a sustainable future.

Innovation and Creativity:

Innovation and creativity are critical drivers of economic growth and social progress in the 21st century. Education plays a crucial role in promoting innovation and creativity by fostering a culture of experimentation and risk-taking. Education enables individuals to develop critical thinking skills, think outside the box, and come up with creative solutions to complex problems.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, education is critical for the development of individuals and society in the 21st century. It enables individuals to acquire the knowledge and skills necessary to navigate a rapidly changing world, compete in the job market, and pursue personal and social goals. Education also promotes environmental sustainability, innovation, and creativity, promoting economic growth and social progress.

As such, investing in education is essential for building a better future for individuals and society as a whole.

In conclusion, writing an informative essay can be a rewarding experience, as it allows you to share your knowledge on a particular topic with others. By following the steps outlined in this article and utilizing the examples provided, you can create a well-structured and informative essay that will captivate your audience. Remember to thoroughly research your topic, organize your ideas, and use clear and concise language to convey your message. If you're looking for additional support in creating high-quality essays, sign up for jenni.ai ! Our AI-powered writing assistant can help you generate ideas, structure your essay, and even provide autocompletion suggestions to help you write faster. With jenni.ai, you can create engaging and informative essays with ease. Don't hesitate, click the button below to sign up for jenni.ai today and start writing your best essays yet!

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How To Write An Essay

Topic Sentence

Barbara P

Learn How to Write a Topic Sentence that Stands Out

Published on: Jan 13, 2021

Last updated on: Jan 30, 2024

topic sentence

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As a student, you have probably heard the term "topic sentence" thrown around a lot in your English or writing classes. But do you really understand what it means and how important it is for effective writing?

Well, many students struggle with crafting strong topic sentences that effectively convey their ideas. They may find themselves unsure of how to make their topic sentence stand out in a sea of other ideas.

In this blog, we will explore the art of writing a great topic sentence, with examples and tips to help you enhance your skills. By the end of this blog, you will have a better understanding of how to craft a topic sentence that will make your writing clear, concise, and engaging.

So let’s get started!

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What is a Topic Sentence?

A topic sentence is the first sentence of a paragraph in an essay that introduces the main idea or topic of that paragraph. It serves as a roadmap for the reader, letting them know what to expect in the upcoming paragraph. 

Purpose of Topic Sentence

The purpose of a topic sentence is to clearly and concisely convey the main point of the paragraph to the reader. 

It helps to guide the reader through the essay, making it easier for them to follow the overall argument or narrative.

Features of a Good Topic Sentence

A good topic sentence has a few key features. Let’s take a look: 

  • Expresses the main idea of the paragraph or essay clearly and concisely.
  • Is specific and focused , avoiding vague or overly general statements.
  • Introduces the main point and is typically located at the beginning of the paragraph or essay.
  • Presents a claim or position that is arguable or debatable, which the rest of the paragraph or essay will support.
  • Can be a complete sentence or a concise phrase that effectively conveys the main idea.
  • Is relevant to the thesis statement and overall topic of the essay.
  • Engages the reader by creating interest and highlighting the significance of the topic.
  • Is well-written and avoids grammar and spelling errors.
  • Provides a roadmap for the rest of the paragraph or essay by indicating what will be covered.
  • Encourages coherence and unity in the writing by linking the paragraph or essay to the broader topic.

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Types of Topic Sentences

There are several different types of topic sentences that can be used in writing to introduce the reader through a paragraph or essay.

Simple Statement Topic Sentence This is the most common type of topic sentence, which straightforwardly states the main point or idea of the paragraph or essay.

Example: The rise of social media has revolutionized the way people communicate with each other.

Complex Topic Sentence This type of topic sentence is more nuanced and may require some explanation or elaboration to fully understand.

Example: While the rise of social media has had many positive effects on communication, it has also led to concerns about privacy and online harassment.

Pivot Topic Sentence A pivot topic sentence begins by connecting the current paragraph or idea to the previous one, before pivoting to introduce a new point or idea.

Example: Building on the idea of social media's impact on communication, it is important to consider how it has also affected business and marketing strategies.

Question Topic Sentence A question topic sentence poses a question that the rest of the paragraph or essay will answer or explore.

Example: How has social media changed the way businesses interact with customers and advertise their products?

Command Topic Sentence This type of topic sentence gives a directive or instruction, often used in persuasive or argumentative essays.

Example: Support local businesses by shopping at independently owned stores instead of large chains.

How to Write a Topic Sentence?

Here are a few instructions to help you write a good topic sentence. 

Step#1 Clearly State The Main Idea

A topic sentence is the first paragraph of the paragraph. It must clearly explain the particular subject that would be discussed in the paragraph. This should be stated in very clear language so that the reader can easily understand the idea. 

Also, it should include a bit of your personal opinion and also the main idea. 

Step#2 Hook Your Reader

Grab your reader's attention with an intriguing topic sentence. It would excite and make the reader curious about the content and convince them to read the particular part. 

Look out for some amazing hook examples and see what fits your essay type. 

Use a meaningful and relevant question or a fact as a topic sentence of the paragraph. Make sure that you have identified your audience and are developing everything accordingly. 

Step#3 Keep It Short and Precise

The paragraph topic sentence must be expressive enough that a reader understands your point of view effortlessly. This is only possible if you keep everything to the point, short, and meaningful. 

Choose the words in such a way that they help you express your idea in an ideal way. Avoid using complex sentences and use independent clauses.  

A topic sentence acts as a link between a paragraph and the main thesis statement. It should be specific and connected to the overall essay. Keeping it short and precise helps maintain the paragraph's flow and its relevance to the rest of the writing.

Step#4 Give A Reasonable Opinion

The body paragraph explains a topic sentence. This is why it is important that you should write this sentence in such a way that it can be explained in the paragraph.  If you are mentioning a fact in the topic statement, make sure that you have authentic evidence to support it. 

While the topic sentence is an integral part of the paragraph, it should stand out and possess a distinctiveness that sets it apart from the other sentences. This can be achieved by employing transition words and establishing connections between sentences.

Step#5 Use The Topic Sentence As A Transition

The topic sentences that serve as transition sentences can be considered a guide for the readers. This way, they can help the reader to move through the essay in a flow. 

Write this sentence in such a way that it creates a gateway between the previous paragraph and the rest of the essay. Moreover, it will also help keep the essay organized, and the reader understands the point of a paragraph.

Step#6 Look For Some Good Examples

Examples can help you learn a thing in a better way. If you are new to writing topic sentences, it can help to look at some examples. Find some great examples of topic sentences relevant to your essay topic.

Difference Between Topic Sentence and Thesis Sentence

Here's a table outlining the differences between a topic sentence and a thesis statement:

Good Topic Sentence Examples

Here are ten examples of good topic sentences:

  •  "Despite the advancements in technology, traditional forms of communication are still essential in today's society."
  • "The theme of power is prevalent throughout Shakespeare's play, Macbeth."
  • "In recent years, there has been a growing concern over the impact of climate change on our planet."
  • "The legalization of marijuana has been a topic of debate for many years." "Education is the key to success in life."
  • "The rise of social media has greatly impacted the way we communicate with one another."
  • "The effects of childhood trauma can have a lasting impact on mental health."
  • "The concept of justice is explored in depth in Harper Lee's To Kill a Mockingbird."
  • "Eating a balanced diet is crucial for maintaining good health."
  • "The Industrial Revolution had a profound effect on the world as we know it today."

The Bottom Line!

An opening sentence is crucial to grab your reader's attention and set the tone for your piece of writing. The topic sentence introduces the controlling idea and acts as an important sentence in the essay outline. 

Effective topic sentences are necessary for a well-structured and organized essay. It's an integral part of the writing process that should not be overlooked. 

Make sure to spend time crafting a compelling topic sentence that clearly conveys your main point and guides your readers throughout your essay. You can even take ideas from an AI essay generator to get started.

However, if you find yourself struggling to write a good opening sentence, don't worry! CollegeEssay.org is here to help you with all your writing needs. We have the best online essay writing service providing top-quality essays that are sure to impress your professors.

So, why wait? Contact our essay writing service now and take the first step toward academic success!

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is a topic sentence.

A topic sentence can be multiple sentences long. The first sets the context for your ideas, while the second provides more depth on what you are saying beyond just stating it outright.

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topic sentence examples for informative essay

Informative Essay — Purpose, Structure, and Examples

Daniel Bal

What is informative writing?

Informative writing educates the reader about a certain topic. An informative essay may explain new information, describe a process, or clarify a concept. The provided information is objective, meaning the writing focuses on presentation of fact and should not contain personal opinion or bias.

Informative writing includes description, process, cause and effect, comparison, and problems and possible solutions:

Describes a person, place, thing, or event using descriptive language that appeals to readers’ senses

Explains the process to do something or how something was created

Discusses the relationship between two things, determining how one ( cause ) leads to the other ( effect ); the effect needs to be based on fact and not an assumption

Identifies the similarities and differences between two things; does not indicate that one is better than the other

Details a problem and presents various possible solutions ; the writer does not suggest one solution is more effective than the others

What is informative writing?

Purpose of informative writing

The purpose of an informative essay depends upon the writer’s motivation, but may be to share new information, describe a process, clarify a concept, explain why or how, or detail a topic’s intricacies.

Informative essays may introduce readers to new information .

Summarizing a scientific/technological study

Outlining the various aspects of a religion

Providing information on a historical period

Describe a process or give step-by-step details of a procedure.

How to write an informational essay

How to construct an argument

How to apply for a job

Clarify a concept and offer details about complex ideas.

Purpose of informative essays

Explain why or how something works the way that it does.

Describe how the stock market impacts the economy

Illustrate why there are high and low tides

Detail how the heart functions

Offer information on the smaller aspects or intricacies of a larger topic.

Identify the importance of the individual bones in the body

Outlining the Dust Bowl in the context of the Great Depression

Explaining how bees impact the environment

How to write an informative essay

Regardless of the type of information, the informative essay structure typically consists of an introduction, body, and conclusion.

Introduction

Background information

Explanation of evidence

Restated thesis

Review of main ideas

Closing statement

Informative essay structure

Informative essay introduction

When composing the introductory paragraph(s) of an informative paper, include a hook, introduce the topic, provide background information, and develop a good thesis statement.

If the hook or introduction creates interest in the first paragraph, it will draw the readers’ attention and make them more receptive to the essay writer's ideas. Some of the most common techniques to accomplish this include the following:

Emphasize the topic’s importance by explaining the current interest in the topic or by indicating that the subject is influential.

Use pertinent statistics to give the paper an air of authority.

A surprising statement can be shocking; sometimes it is disgusting; sometimes it is joyful; sometimes it is surprising because of who said it.

An interesting incident or anecdote can act as a teaser to lure the reader into the remainder of the essay. Be sure that the device is appropriate for the informative essay topic and focus on what is to follow.

Informative essay hooks

Directly introduce the topic of the essay.

Provide the reader with the background information necessary to understand the topic. Don’t repeat this information in the body of the essay; it should help the reader understand what follows.

Identify the overall purpose of the essay with the thesis (purpose statement). Writers can also include their support directly in the thesis, which outlines the structure of the essay for the reader.

Informative essay body paragraphs

Each body paragraph should contain a topic sentence, evidence, explanation of evidence, and a transition sentence.

Informative essay body paragraphs

A good topic sentence should identify what information the reader should expect in the paragraph and how it connects to the main purpose identified in the thesis.

Provide evidence that details the main point of the paragraph. This includes paraphrasing, summarizing, and directly quoting facts, statistics, and statements.

Explain how the evidence connects to the main purpose of the essay.

Place transitions at the end of each body paragraph, except the last. There is no need to transition from the last support to the conclusion. A transition should accomplish three goals:

Tell the reader where you were (current support)

Tell the reader where you are going (next support)

Relate the paper’s purpose

Informative essay conclusion

Incorporate a rephrased thesis, summary, and closing statement into the conclusion of an informative essay.

Rephrase the purpose of the essay. Do not just repeat the purpose statement from the thesis.

Summarize the main idea found in each body paragraph by rephrasing each topic sentence.

End with a clincher or closing statement that helps readers answer the question “so what?” What should the reader take away from the information provided in the essay? Why should they care about the topic?

Informative essay example

The following example illustrates a good informative essay format:

Informative essay format

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Top 100+ Topic Sentence Examples

A topic sentence, also called the critical idea, is found at the beginning of an essay.

It states what you are going to talk about. A topic sentence can be one of two things: a claim that the writer believes but needs evidence to back up their argument (thesis), or a general overview of what will be discussed in the following paragraphs.

Pro tip: Please note that typically, the topic sentence is used to refer to those sentences that start a paragraph and communicate the main idea in that paragraph only , while the thesis statement is typically used to refer to a statement that communicates the main idea (s) in an essay . Thus, a topic sentence should link back to the thesis statement.

There are three types of topic sentences: direct quotes from multiple sources, general statements about what the reader should know, and personal experience related to the topic.

A good topic sentence will make sure there are no surprises for your reader. It gives the reader time to process what you’re saying before they move on to read more content. 

This blog post has been created to help you develop topic sentences that tell your reader what they need to know. Read on for 100+ topic sentence examples!

Top Topic Sentence Examples in a Thesis Statement

A thesis statement is sometimes written as a topic sentence. If you are writing an argumentative essay, you should use this type of topic sentence to claim your main idea.

1. While many people are suffering from the lack of rain, others are suffering even more through lack of water.

2. Since most parasites cannot be seen with the naked eye, they can be challenging to detect.

3. While most people are aware of the environmental benefits of recycling, many people are still unaware of where they can recycle for free or how easy it is to start recycling at home

4.  Research on gender reveals that some cultures are more accepting than others, but there is still work to be done.

5.  When it comes to food choices, people base their opinions on personal beliefs rather than facts or evidence.

6. Global warming is a growing threat. In addition to causing natural disasters such as superstorm Sandy and the recent hurricanes in Texas and Puerto Rico that have caused billions of dollars worth of damage, this issue has influenced elections and policy.

7. The United States is the only industrialized nation without mandated paid maternity leave.

8. Donald Trump won the 2016 presidential election because he promised to bring back jobs and create 25 million new jobs for American workers within ten years.

9. The United States is the only industrialized nation without mandated paid maternity leave. Mothers choose to return to work after six weeks of recovery because they cannot afford unpaid leave. This is a problem that must be addressed if we want an equal share in childcare responsibilities.

10. Research has shown that students from low-income households tend to do worse in school than their peers. As a result, they earn less money in the future. For example, one study found that students from the bottom income quartile had a third-grade reading level by eighth grade. Their wealthy peers were reading at a sixth-grade level.

11. In 1995, while Jimmy Fallon was hosting “The Rosie O’Donnell Show” on Fox, he and Rosie made a bet: if he did ten push-ups, she would do ten sit-ups.

topic sentence examples for informative essay

Interesting Topic Sentences – Essay Topics about College Life

1. One of my most vivid childhood memories is the first time I got sick.

2. When I was in college, one of my professors gave me some excellent advice that has stuck with me through the years.

3. After moving into my new dorm room in college, I realized how much work I had to do to make it feel like a home away from home.

4. After moving into my new dorm room in college, I realized how much work I had to do to make it feel like a home away from home.

5. When I was in college, one of my professors gave me some really good advice that has stuck with me through the years.

6. Today, I’m going to give you all some advice that I wish someone would have given me when I was your age—so listen closely.

Top Essay Topic Sentences on Teen pregnancy

1. Some people say that teenage pregnancy is a problem in our country, but others believe it’s a blessing.

2. Teen pregnancy is often thought of as a social issue in the United States—and for a good reason: according to one study, out of all high school students who become pregnant or cause a pregnancy, only 5% graduate from college by the age of 30.

3.  Many teens who have kids at a young age are more likely to drop out of high school and struggle financially.

4. Teen pregnancy is a big issue in the United States today, and for a good reason: according to one study, out of all high school students who become pregnant or cause a pregnancy, only 5% graduate from college by the age of 30.

5. In some countries around the world—like Norway, Sweden, and Denmark—teenage pregnancy is actually on the decline.

6. Some teens who have children can finish high school and go to college or trade school.

7. Having a child at a young age is often a curse because it can make life difficult for teens who cannot support themselves financially.

topic sentence examples for informative essay

Examples of Informative Essay Topic Sentences

Informative essays are written to provide the reader with information about a particular topic. As such, it may be challenging to decide on a good topic for your paper. The following sentence examples will help guide you:

  • I like turtles because they are cute.
  • To Kill a Mockingbird is my favorite novel.
  • I like to run in the morning because it is good exercise and helps me wake up.
  • One of the most popular vegetables to grow in a home garden is corn.
  • The capital of Alaska is Juneau, though many people believe it’s Anchorage.
  • Grade three students will learn about indigenous and immigrant populations and how these groups have shaped Canada’s history.
  • Some people believe that the best way to prevent disease is to wash your hands with soap and water, while others think it is more effective to use hand sanitizer instead.
  • The First Nations peoples of Canada are often thought of as nomadic tribes or wanderers.
  • I like pizza because it is delicious and cheap.

topic sentence examples for informative essay

Examples of Persuasive Essay Topic Sentences

Persuasive essays are written to convince the reader that a particular opinion or stance is right or wrong. As such, it can be challenging to find an effective topic sentence for a persuasive essay. The following essay sentences can help you get started:

1. It is essential to protect the environment because it affects all of us.

2. The best way to lose weight is through diet and exercise, not taking pills or starvation.

3. We should stop bullying in schools because it makes students feel unsafe, rejected, and unworthy.

4. I believe that we should make vaccinations mandatory because they will protect our children and communities.

5. Children should be allowed to play outside with no adult supervision because it is healthier and safer than cooping them up inside.

6. Today, children are more likely to be obese because they spend too much time indoors and on their computers or watching TV instead of being active outdoors.

topic sentence examples for informative essay

Examples of Descriptive Essay Topic Sentences

Descriptive essays aim to create a clear picture of a certain person, place, event, or object in the reader’s mind. It can be challenging to choose an effective topic sentence for a descriptive essay. The following sentences may help:

1. My old elementary school was filled with memories and happiness, and I enjoyed all of my time there until high school began

2. The smell of rain permeates the air in anticipation before any actual drops have fallen to the ground.

3. My life in elementary school was very different from now, and I sometimes miss the simplicity of those days.

4. Sometimes, when you look at an old photograph of yourself, you can pinpoint the moment when your life changed forever.

5. Relationships can be complicated, and they can also help us to learn more about ourselves.

6. Animals have been on this planet far longer than humans have, and they have endured more hardships throughout history.

7. I sit down at my desk and stare out the window behind it, watching people hurry past with umbrellas when suddenly a heavy rain begins to fall.

8. When I stand up in front of the class at my new school, butterflies fill my stomach, and it feels like all eyes are on me.

9. It is an overcast morning when I leave for work.

10. On Sundays afternoons, I make a cup of hot cocoa and curl up on my couch with a good book and a fuzzy blanket.

topic sentence examples for informative essay

Examples of Expository Essay Topic Sentences

Expository essay topics require you to explain, describe, define, or otherwise make the reader aware of an idea. Topic sentences for these types of essays should serve as a road map that sums up what you will be discussing in your paper and why it is essential. The following sentences may help:

1. Obesity is a serious public health issue because it can lead to other diseases, disabilities, and even death.

2. The human brain is the source of all cognition in humans because it controls our senses, memory, emotions, and other processes.

3. Education is essential because it allows people to understand how the world works, improve their circumstances through knowledge, and pass on what they have learned to future generations.

4. Self-driving cars are becoming more popular with each passing day because they can reduce accidents and congestion on the roads.

5. Media literacy is essential because it helps us understand how advertisements, news stories, and entertainment programs affect us personally.

6. All humans experience stress from time to time because of increased demands at school, work, or home.

Examples of Narrative Essay Topic Sentences

Narrative essay topics show rather than tell. A good topic sentence for this type of essay should suggest what the story will be about and what the author hopes to convey. The following sentences may help:

1. I was walking home from school when it happened: a car with no driver came barreling out of an alley and rammed into me, leaving me in critical condition for several weeks.

2. I remember it as if it were yesterday: the first time I came home to find my roommate’s cat perched on my pillow, curled up and purring as though she’d lived with me all her life.

3. Growing up, I was always the shy girl who preferred books to friends because I did not have much self-confidence.

4. It took several years before I found the strength within myself to move on with my life after the death of my parents.

5. My grandfather lives on a farm surrounded by acres of land he has cultivated over the past several decades.

6. Sports taught me more about life than any classroom could because I learned the value of teamwork, hard work, and perseverance.

7. Obesity is on the rise in many countries throughout the world for several reasons, including poor eating habits and lack of exercise.

8. Businesses that use their profits to hire more employees or purchase new equipment are the most successful because they create opportunities for individuals who need them.

topic sentence examples for informative essay

Examples of Opinion Essay Topic Sentences

Opinion essays convey the author’s feelings and ideas about a subject that interests her. Good topic sentences for this type of paper should capture the main point or argument that the writer wants to make. The following sentences may help:

1. I believe that one key to understanding Shakespeare’s Macbeth is analyzing how conflicting messages influence its protagonist’s decisions and actions, which eventually leads him to murder.

2. I believe that cosmetic surgery has many benefits, including increased self-confidence and a more attractive appearance for both men and women.

3. I believe poverty has many adverse effects often overlooked by the public, such as limited access to health care and education.

4. There is no question that families come in all shapes and sizes, but I believe that the ideal family is one that consists of two parents and children.

5. The introduction of new technology is often exciting for consumers, but I believe that it can hurt society as well

6. The environment plays a significant role in our health and the health of other living things.

7. The introduction of video games into contemporary culture has had many positive effects, including increased hand-eye coordination and problem-solving.

8. I believe dogs make better pets than cats because they are more loving, loyal, and devoted to their owners.

9. I believe that student leader elections should be determined by the number of votes a candidate receives, rather than who is most popular.

10. The professional athletes that I admire most are those who use their fame to help others rather than simply enjoy material riches.

Descriptive essays paint pictures in the reader’s mind by using clear, vivid language to communicate their message. Good topic sentences for this type of paper should suggest what the author will describe in their essay. The following sentences may help:

1. I sit down at my desk and stare out the window behind it, watching people hurry past with umbrellas when suddenly a heavy rain begins to fall.

2. When I stand up in front of the class at my new school, butterflies fill my stomach, and it feels like all eyes are on me.

3. It is an overcast morning when I leave for work.

4. On Sundays afternoons, I make a cup of hot cocoa and curl up on my couch with a good book and a fuzzy blanket.

5. A few months ago, I was in the hospital recovering from surgery, and I began to feel scared and lonely, so I turned to my father for comfort and reassurance.

6. Every time we pull into the driveway, I still think it is beautiful even though I’ve lived here my entire life.

7. When I was a child, I had trouble falling asleep at night because the images of the shadows on the wall were eerie and frightening to me.

8. The day that will always remain in my memory is when we stood outside our house watching the waves crash into the shore after Hurricane Katrina.

9. The busy streets are bustling with people, the sun is shining brightly in the sky, and I can smell freshly baked bread from a nearby bakery as I walk along the crowded sidewalk.

10. A few weeks ago, when it was cold outside but sunny, I felt like my world was full of life again after a long and exhausting winter.

Examples of Argumentative Essay Topic Sentences

Argumentative essays judge the validity of an issue, and they use evidence to support their claims. Good topic sentences for this type of paper should express the opinion that the writer wants to prove and then state how they will argue in favor of it. The following sentences may help:

1. I believe that the education system in America needs to be reformed because the amount of money that we spend per student is excessive.

2. Although the traditional school experience is changing as more and more homeschooling families opt for this educational option, some people argue that homeschooled students may not be as well-adjusted as those who attend public or private schools.

3. Although everyone knows that parents are supposed to teach their kids how to drive responsibly, many teenagers do not listen to their parents’ safety advice.

4. Although it is essential to teach students about the dangers of peer pressure, I believe that there are more effective ways of doing so than forcing an entire class to watch a movie about it.

5. Although some people believe that the internet makes us more isolated, I’m afraid I have to disagree because it also allows us to connect with others through social media platforms and online chatrooms.

6. I believe that the public school system should be privatized because it is failing students in great need of learning.

7. I am not sure whether or not violence on television hurts the viewers because some studies have shown positive effects, but others show negative ones.

8. Although some people argue that it is a good idea to buy a house as soon as you can afford it because homeownership gives us more financial stability than renting, I’m afraid I have to disagree because this often results in people taking out large mortgages they cannot afford.

9. Pets have always been a source of comfort for humans throughout history, but not everyone agrees that they are necessary. Some people argue that the money you would be spending on having a pet could be used more efficiently elsewhere.

10. Our society seems to be obsessed with high definition television and our desire for powerful computers. Many people argue that the time we spend using these things is taking away from quality family time or other productive activities. I can’t entirely agree because they also provide many benefits such as access to educational material and helping us stay connected with friends and family members who live far away.

Examples of Topic Sentences in a Paragraph

1. Although some people might argue that the internet is making us more isolated, I can’t entirely agree because it also allows us to connect with others through social media platforms and online chatrooms.

2. Although everyone knows that parents are supposed to teach their children how to drive responsibly, many teenagers do not listen to their parents’ safety advice.

3. Although real-life experience is essential for students, I believe that some skills are better taught in the classroom rather than on the job.

4. To live longer and healthier, many people believe that they should spend more time exercising and less time watching television.

5. Many people argue that many of our educational problems would be relieved if we stopped giving students so much homework. Still, I’m afraid I have to disagree because there are different types of learners, and this method of studying is more suited to some than others.

6. Technology has changed the way we live, especially when it comes to how we communicate with each other. However, some people argue that this has led to increased isolation. I’m afraid I have to disagree because there are also many benefits such as access to educational material and helping us stay connected with friends and family members who live far away.

7. Some parents believe that a child should not use cell phones until they reach a certain age. This is because it is too much of a distraction and can put them at risk of cyberbullying. Although this makes sense, I can’t entirely agree because it would be difficult for students to stay in touch with their parents in case of an emergency.

8. I believe that the education system should be reformed because of the adverse effects of teaching to the test and the lack of training for teachers.

Research Paper Topic Sentence Examples

1. Although some people prefer to work in an office, I know that I can get more done when working at home.

2. The job market is becoming increasingly competitive. Therefore more college students are opting to attend graduate school after getting their bachelor’s degrees.

3. To be successful in the job market, it is essential to have strong interpersonal skills because employers are looking for people who can work well with others.

4. Some people believe that technology has worsened our thinking, but I believe this is because they are not using it properly. For example, I could complete my homework faster by searching online for the answers instead of trying to work them out on my own.

In writing, a topic sentence is a sentence that clearly expresses the main idea of a paragraph. They can be used as a good way to start paragraphs and catch the reader’s attention. Topic sentences are often found in persuasive essays and academic papers because it helps make an argument clear and concise by supporting points with evidence from research.

We hope this article has helped you better understand the importance of topic sentences. Knowing how to write good topic sentences can be beneficial in academic work and daily life. Thank you for reading!

topic sentence examples for informative essay

I ‘m a freelance content and SEO writer with a passion for finding the perfect combination of words to capture attention and express a message . I create catchy, SEO-friendly content for websites, blogs, articles, and social media. My experience spans many industries, including health and wellness, technology, education, business, and lifestyle. My clients appreciate my ability to craft compelling stories that engage their target audience, but also help to improve their website’s search engine rankings. I’m also an avid learner and stay up to date on the latest SEO trends. I enjoy exploring new places and reading up on the latest marketing and SEO strategies in my free time.

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Informative Essay

Informative Essay Topics

Barbara P

The Ultimate Handbook for Informative Essay Topics

19 min read

Informative Essay Topics

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Informative Essay - Writing Tips, Examples and Topics

Informative Essay Outline - Steps, Template. & Samples

Have you ever found yourself struggling to choose a captivating topic for your informative essay? The pressure to select a topic that is not only interesting but also relevant can be a daunting challenge.

Also the process of selecting an engaging subject for an informative essay can often leave you overwhelmed and unsure where to begin.

Fret not! 

In this blog post, we will provide you with compelling informative essay topics. 

By the end of this article, you'll have a number of informative essay topic examples to choose from, making the writing  process stress-free.

So, let’s dive in!

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  • 1. Informative Essay Topics for Primary School Students
  • 2. Easy Informative Essay Topics for Middle School Students
  • 3. Informative Essay Topics for High School Students
  • 4. Good Informative Essay Topics For College Students
  • 5. Easy Informative Essay Topics
  • 6. Funny Informative Essay Topics
  • 7. Controversial Informative Essay Topics 
  • 8. Informative Essay Topics About Animals
  • 9. Informative Essay Topics About Mental Health 
  • 10. Informative Essay Topics About Health 
  • 11. Interesting Informative Essay Topics
  • 12. Good Informative Essay Topics 
  • 13. Informative Process Analysis Essay Topics 
  • 14. How-To Informative Essay Topics
  • 15. Social Studies Informative Essay Topics
  • 16. Science Informative Essay Topics
  • 17. Pop Culture Informative Essay Topics
  • 18. General Topics for Informative Essay
  • 19. Informative Narrative Essay Topics 
  • 20. Compare and Contrast Informative Essay Topics
  • 21. Informative Essay Topics on Religion
  • 22. Informative Essay Topics About Stress
  • 23. Informative Essay Topics on Social Issues
  • 24. Business and Economics Informative Essay Ideas 
  • 25. Informative And Surprising Essay Topics
  • 26. Informative Essay Topics about Technology
  • 27. Informative Essay Topics On Sports
  • 28. Informative Essay Topics About Education
  • 29. Informative Essay Topics About Politics, Government, And Immigration 
  • 30. How to Choose Good Informative Essay Topics?

Informative Essay Topics for Primary School Students

As a student, you're likely looking for topics that not only captivate your audience but also showcase your ability to convey information effectively.

Below we have gathered a list of easy topics for an informative essay for students.

Informative Essay Topics for 3rd Grade

  • What are emotional support animals?
  • Discuss the significance of wearing a uniform
  • What is the significance of taking minerals and nutrition in your diet?
  • What is the impact of gun control on minds?
  • How to weave a carpet?
  • How to read the map?
  • How to solve your maths paper?
  • Discuss the history and evolution of video games
  • How to find a good roommate?
  • Discuss a trip to Paris

Informative Essay Topics for 5th Grade

  • How to train your dog?
  • Discuss Darwin’s Theory of Evolution
  • Discuss different cultures of the world
  • Explain the Taboos in Africa
  • Evaluate the education system of the United States
  • How to overcome phobias?
  • How to become a billionaire?
  • How to throw a surprise party?
  • What are the causes and effects of World War II?
  • How to control bullying?

Easy Informative Essay Topics for Middle School Students

Middle school is a crucial time for students to develop their writing skills and explore various forms of expression.

Here are some topics for middle school students to get a better idea.

6th Grade Informative Essay Topics

  • The life cycle of butterflies: a fascinating journey
  • How photosynthesis powers plant growth
  • The basics of volcanoes: how they form and erupt
  • Exploring the solar system: a tour of our planets
  • The importance of recycling: reducing waste for a greener planet
  • How your digestive system works: from food to energy
  • The wonders of ancient civilizations: egypt, greece, and rome
  • Animal adaptations: surviving in different environments
  • The water cycle: nature's way of recycling water
  • Understanding ecosystems: how plants and animals interact

Informative Essay Topics for 7th Grade

  • Discuss the concept of Vegetarianism
  • What is domestic violence?
  • How is making tattoos interesting?
  • Analyze the advantages and disadvantages of plastic surgery
  • Is organ donation legal?
  • Describe the importance of a Balanced diet
  • Discuss Homosexuality and its effects on society
  • What are gambling and its results?
  • Discuss the negative consequences of drinking
  • How is water pollution affecting the environment?

Informative Essay Topics for 8th Grade

  • Discuss the Theory of relativity
  • What are the causes and effects of cancer?
  • Discuss the Big Bang Theory
  • What is the Greenhouse Effect?
  • Discuss the functions of DNA
  • Describe the importance of recycling
  • What is the impact of deforestation?
  • How is space exploration effective?
  • Discuss the Law of Gravity
  • What is the history and origin of the Anatolian Shepherd?

Informative Essay Topics for High School Students

Here are topics to inspire critical thinking and encourage students to express their ideas with clarity.

Informative Essay Topics For 10th Grade

  • Discuss different mental disorders 
  • How is unemployment affecting third-world countries?
  • What leads to drug addiction?
  • What is the impact of illegal immigrants on the country's economy?
  • How to overcome anxiety?
  • What is the significance of death penalties?
  • What are the factors of teen pregnancy?
  • Discuss artificial intelligence and its importance in today’s world. 
  • What is cybersecurity?
  • What are the effects of global warming?

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Good Informative Essay Topics For College Students

For college students, choosing a topic for their informative essays is a challenging task. For your help, we have compiled a list of some ideas to create a well-written essay.

  • What is the history of the Bible?
  • Discuss the significance of higher education.
  • What is the history of Voodoo magic?
  • What are the effects of consuming fast food on health?
  • Discuss different herbal medicines and their effectiveness.
  • How to cure post traumatic stress disorder?
  • How to handle a panic attack?
  • How is a sleeping disorder affecting our lives?
  • How does the government eradicate poverty?
  • What are the causes of Anorexia Nervosa? 

Easy Informative Essay Topics

  • What do dog shows look like?
  • How to find a nice roommate?
  • A guide to hiking on your closest trail
  • Effectiveness of online education
  • The best vitamin to give children
  • What is the working of social engineering?
  • How can a war affect the citizens of a country?
  • Effects of earthquakes
  • How to choose an informative essay idea?
  • How to grow herbs and vegetables at home?

Funny Informative Essay Topics

  • How to perfectly delay everything?
  • A comprehensive guide to surviving family dinners
  • Discuss the most famous fails in basketball
  • Enlist some funny incidents at the Olympics.
  • The struggles of remembering names
  • How successful are songs made?
  • Why do rock stars break their guitars on stage?
  • The art of witty comebacks: a guide to quick thinking
  • The dos and don'ts of awkward elevator encounters
  • Why do some people and their dogs look alike?

Controversial Informative Essay Topics 

  • The ethics of genetic engineering in humans
  • Mandatory vaccination: balancing public health and personal freedom
  • The impact of artificial intelligence on employment and society
  • Legalization of recreational drugs: pros and cons
  • Gun control: striking a balance between safety and individual rights
  • Should assisted suicide be legalized? examining ethical dilemmas
  • The morality of animal testing in scientific research
  • The Death penalty: justifiable punishment or human rights violation?
  • Censorship in the age of the internet: protecting vs. restricting free speech
  • The role of government in regulating social media content

Informative Essay Topics About Animals

  • What are the effects of poaching?
  • How do climate change and global warming affect the animal kingdom?
  • Describe the anatomy of a bird.
  • Explain how bees help in pollination.
  • Discuss the different types of animal cruelty.
  • How does overpopulation affect wildlife habitats?
  • What are the effects of deforestation on animal habitats?
  • How do you protect endangered species?
  • Explain how dolphins use echolocation.
  • Discuss the importance of proper pet care.

Informative Essay Topics About Mental Health 

  • Exploring the connection between nutrition and mental health
  • Teenagers and mental health: navigating challenges in high school
  • Workplace stress and Strategies for employee mental health
  • The effects of sleep quality on mental health
  • Examining the link between substance abuse and mental health disorders
  • Mental health in the lgbtq+ community: challenges and support
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder (ptsd) and coping mechanisms
  • Mental health education in schools: importance and implementation
  • The influence of cultural factors on mental health perception
  • Technology addiction and its impact on mental well-being

Informative Essay Topics About Health 

  • The importance of a balanced diet for overall health
  • Benefits and risks of intermittent fasting on health
  • The impact of regular exercise on mental and physical health
  • Understanding the role of gut microbiota in digestive health
  • The relationship between sleep patterns and health
  • The dangers of sedentary lifestyles and ways to combat them
  • Exploring alternative medicine practices and their health benefits
  • The effects of stress on the body and mind: coping strategies
  • The role of genetics in determining health conditions
  • The impact of smoking on respiratory and cardiovascular health

Interesting Informative Essay Topics

  • What is the future of AI in the medical field?
  • Discuss the different types of renewable energy sources.
  • How does virtual reality work and what are its potential applications?
  • The history of cryptocurrency: from bitcoin to altcoins
  • Describe the history of animation and its importance in modern media.
  • Discuss genetic engineering and its effects on human life.
  • What are the effects of political unrest in different countries?
  • Discuss the impact of social media on society.
  • How does quantum computing work and what are its applications?
  • Explain the concept of blockchain technology.

Good Informative Essay Topics 

  • What are the effects of poverty on educational opportunities?
  • Describe how music affects mental health.
  • Explain the concept of microaggressions.
  • Discuss how drug addiction can be treated.
  • Explain online privacy and its importance.
  • What is cyberbullying and what are its long-term effects?
  • How do racism and discrimination affect mental health?
  • Discuss the challenges of women empowerment.
  • How do technological advancements help in protecting the environment?
  • Explain the history and importance of public transportation.

Informative Process Analysis Essay Topics 

  • How to create a budget and manage finances?
  • Explain the process of composting and its benefits.
  • Discuss how to maintain healthy skin naturally.
  • What are the steps in creating an effective CV?
  • Describe the process of making a perfect omelet?
  • Explain how recycling works and why it is important?
  • How to create an effective marketing plan?
  • Discuss how to build a successful career.
  • Describe the steps of making homemade soap.
  • How does a car engine work?

How-To Informative Essay Topics

  • How to write a successful college application essay?
  • How to manage time and prioritize tasks?
  • How to build a strong online presence? 
  • How to create a successful YouTube channel? 
  • How to Bake a Perfect Chocolate Chip Cookie
  • How to Grow Your Own Organic Vegetable Garden
  • How to Master Basic First Aid Techniques
  • How to Develop Effective Public Speaking Skills
  • How to Create and Manage a Blog

Social Studies Informative Essay Topics

  • What are the effects of censorship in different countries?
  • Discuss the importance of digital literacy in the modern world.
  • How is technology changing the job market?
  • Explain the idea of net neutrality and its importance. 
  • Describe the history and evolution of social media.
  • Discuss how to promote gender equality in society. 
  • What are the causes and effects of racism? 
  • How does the economy impact our lives?
  • What are the effects of using non-renewable energy sources? 
  • Explain how mass media affects public opinion.

Science Informative Essay Topics

  • What are the benefits of stem cell research?
  • Discuss the history and progress of space exploration.
  • How does human activity affect climate change? 
  • Explain how renewable energy sources work. 
  • Describe the effect of air pollution on human health. 
  • What are quantum physics and its applications? 
  • Discuss the causes and effects of deforestation.
  • How do viruses and bacteria spread?
  • What are the effects of ocean acidification? 
  • Explain the differences between nuclear and renewable energy sources.

Pop Culture Informative Essay Topics

  • Discuss the influence of hip hop culture in modern society.
  • Explain the history and importance of comic books.
  • What are the effects of reality TV shows?
  • How has streaming changed the entertainment industry?
  • Describe how social media creates trends.
  • Discuss the impact of video games on mental health.
  • What is the power of influencers in digital marketing?
  • Explain the evolution and history of fashion.
  • How does advertising shape our views on gender roles?
  • Discuss the power of K-pop music around the world.

General Topics for Informative Essay

  • How do sleep patterns affect physical health?
  • Discuss how sports can be used to build character. 
  • What are the effects of bullying in school? 
  • Explain the importance of music in education. 
  • Describe the impact of technology on communication. 
  • How does poverty lead to poor health outcomes? 
  • Discuss the power of positive thinking. 
  • What are the benefits of exercising regularly? 
  • Explain how volunteering can make a difference in society. 
  • How do advancements help in protecting the environment?

Informative Narrative Essay Topics 

  • Describe a life-changing event that happened in your family.
  • Share an experience of facing a natural disaster. 
  • Recall an inspiring moment when you felt proud of yourself. 
  • Explain the importance of learning from mistakes. 
  • Discuss how creativity can help overcome hardships. 
  • Describe the power of storytelling and its impact on society. 
  • How did a special person in your life shape who you are today? 
  • Discuss the beauty of self-expression through music and art. 
  • What have been some of the biggest challenges you faced growing up? 
  • Explain how travel has changed your worldview. 

Compare and Contrast Informative Essay Topics

  • Compare and contrast the benefits of working remotely versus in-office.
  • Compare and contrast the effects of high school vs college education. 
  • Explain how online education differs from traditional classroom learning. 
  • Compare and contrast the pros and cons of living in a city or a rural area. 
  • Discuss how different types of music can affect the brain. 
  • Compare and contrast the impact of digital media and print media. 
  • Explain how different generations view technology differently. 
  • Compare and contrast the three major religions in terms of their beliefs. 
  • Discuss how traditional values differ from modern values. 
  • Compare and contrast the benefits of online shopping versus in-store shopping.

Informative Essay Topics on Religion

  • Discuss the concept of original sin in Christianity. 
  • Explain how free will differs between Islam and Christianity. 
  • Describe the impact of religion on culture and politics. 
  • What are some similarities and differences between Hinduism and Buddhism? 
  • How have religious beliefs changed over time? 
  • What is the meaning of karma in different religions? 
  • Explain the purpose of religious rituals and ceremonies. 
  • Discuss how religion can foster compassion in society. 
  • Describe the role of faith in helping people cope with difficult times. 
  • What is the importance of prayer in various religious traditions?

Informative Essay Topics About Stress

  • What are the physical and mental effects of stress? 
  • Explain how lifestyle changes can reduce stress levels. 
  • Discuss how social media can heighten anxiety. 
  • Describe how different people cope with stress. 
  • What strategies can help manage stress effectively? 
  • Discuss the power of positive self-talk in reducing stress. 
  • Explain how exercise can help alleviate stress. 
  • What are the benefits of engaging in mindfulness activities? 
  • Describe different techniques of relaxation. 
  • Discuss the importance of self-care for reducing stress levels.

Informative Essay Topics on Social Issues

  • Discuss the challenges of poverty in developing countries. 
  • Describe the effects of gender inequality on society. 
  • What are the causes and consequences of racism? 
  • Explain how mental health issues can be addressed through policymaking. 
  • How does technology help combat global warming? 
  • What strategies can be used to reduce homelessness? 
  • What is the impact of access to clean water on global health? 
  • Discuss the role of education in promoting economic stability. 
  • Describe how human rights violations can be prevented. 
  • Explain the importance of making a difference in society.

Business and Economics Informative Essay Ideas 

  • Describe the different types of business models.
  • Discuss the importance of financial literacy. 
  • Explain how to start and manage a successful business. 
  • What are the economic impacts of globalization? 
  • How do entrepreneurs use technology to their advantage? 
  • Discuss the importance of innovation in the business world. 
  • Explain how companies can reduce waste and conserve resources.
  • What strategies do businesses use to increase profits? 
  • Describe the legal implications of starting a business. 
  • Discuss the different marketing tactics used by businesses.

Informative And Surprising Essay Topics

  • Describe the effects of climate change on societies.
  • Explain how learning a second language can benefit you. 
  • What are the advantages and disadvantages of genetic engineering? 
  • Discuss how to become a professional gamer. 
  • What is the future of artificial intelligence? 
  • How can virtual reality be used to improve education? 
  • Describe the impact of technology on society. 
  • What is the importance of space exploration? 
  • Discuss how travel can broaden your worldview. 
  • Explain the benefits of living a minimalist lifestyle.

Informative Essay Topics about Technology

  • Describe the impact of the internet on communication. 
  • How do social media platforms influence behavior? 
  • Explain how machine learning is changing our world. 
  • Discuss the effects of AI on businesses. 
  • What are the advantages and disadvantages of 5G technology? 
  • What strategies can be used to protect data privacy online?
  • How is virtual reality being used in the medical field? 
  • Discuss the potential implications of quantum computing. 
  • What are the benefits and drawbacks of using robots in manufacturing?
  • Explain how blockchain technology can revolutionize banking.

Informative Essay Topics On Sports

  • Discuss the effects of doping in sport. 
  • Explain how different sports promote physical fitness. 
  • What strategies can be used to prevent injuries in sports? 
  • Describe the role of sports in developing teamwork skills. 
  • How does technology help improve performance in athletics? 
  • What are the benefits of playing a team sport?
  • Explain the importance of sportsmanship in competitive sports. 
  • Discuss the effects of racism on athletes and teams. 
  • How has coaching changed over time? 
  • Describe the different nutritional requirements for athletes.

Informative Essay Topics About Education

  • Describe the benefits of a liberal arts education. 
  • Compare and contrast different learning strategies. 
  • Explain how technology can help improve educational outcomes. 
  • What are the implications of homeschooling? 
  • Discuss the role of teachers in student development. 
  • How does access to quality education impact society? 
  • What strategies can help students be successful in the classroom? 
  • What are the benefits of using learning management systems?
  • Discuss the different criteria for selecting a college. 
  • Explain how to create an optimal study environment.

Informative Essay Topics About Politics, Government, And Immigration 

  • Describe the role of government in society. 
  • Discuss the causes and effects of political corruption. 
  • What strategies can be used to address income inequality? 
  • Explain the different forms of government around the world. 
  • How does immigration law shape public policy? 
  • What are the pros and cons of globalism?  
  • Discuss the challenges of achieving world peace. 
  • What strategies can be used to combat terrorism? 
  • How does international trade impact economic growth?
  • Explain how trade agreements shape global politics.

How to Choose Good Informative Essay Topics?

Choosing an informative topic doesn’t really involve an official procedure. But there are some steps that professional essay writers take to make the paper writing process easier.

Writing an informative essay aims to educate the audience about the topic so that every aspect is covered in detail. So while choosing a topic, ensure that it should be in-depth and useful for the audience.

If you are finding it hard to choose topics for an informative essay, follow the below-given steps.

1. Brainstorm Ideas

The first step that a writer takes to decide a topic is to brainstorm ideas. If your instructor does not assign you a topic, think of interesting ideas. The best trick is to analyze your passions and see what you are interested in telling the audience about.

Another way is to pick something relevant to your field. For example, if you are a science student, you can search for interesting discoveries or theories to write your informative essay.

2. Identify the Audience

Determining the audience can help select the topic as well. When you know who you are writing for and what they expect from the essay. It gets easier to select a topic idea.

For example, if your audience is your instructor, impress him by choosing theories and other discoveries related to their field.

3. Search for Credible Sources

Thinking of a good topic is not enough if you lack credible sources of information. Therefore, when gathering information on the topic, the sources used should be credible and authentic. Informative essays are based on facts and objective data, so the sources should be reliable.

If you fail to find these sources for your topic, reconsider the topic idea.

4. Form a Strong Thesis Statement

A thesis statement is directly related to the topic as well. It is a stance that a writer takes to discuss the topic, and the whole essay content will revolve around it. A strong essay topic will help the writer develop a good thesis statement as well.

5. Finalize the Topic

Passing your raw idea from the above filters will help you finalize the topic. The end product that you will receive will be the ideal and the best topic. With this, you can begin writing your informative paper.

All in all, the significance of choosing a great topic to write your essay can not be ignored. Now you have a list of informative essay topic ideas to choose from. Remember, writing a good one depends on how strong and catchy your subject is. 

If you are stuck and can not think of a good essay theme, or if you have a topic in hand but have no clue how to start, get help from MyPerfectWords.com. 

We cater to all your academic assignments. Be it a simple essay or a complex research paper, you can get quality content written in no time. 

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Dr. Barbara is a highly experienced writer and author who holds a Ph.D. degree in public health from an Ivy League school. She has worked in the medical field for many years, conducting extensive research on various health topics. Her writing has been featured in several top-tier publications.

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Informative Essay

  • How It Works
  • Essay Examples

Informative Essay Topics

informative essay topics

If you are reading this, chances are that you have been struggling to come up with an informative essay. You are likely to know the basics of an informative essay, but have been unable to write one. It is possible to experience such situations. Ideas may not come even when staring at the window for a long time.

In such a situation, it is common for writers to skip the task altogether and just stare at the window – or even go into the social media accounts and start scrolling endlessly. If you are in such a situation, we are here to help you with the right tips.

Informative Essay Explained

The informative essay is the form of writing an essay for an audience to gain information from. On the face of it, it may seem like the case, but there is clearly more to this form of essay writing. A writer will have to provide more than this. In order to be able to write a top notch informative essay , you have to assume that the readers are completely oblivious to the topic. This brings up the need for such an essay.

For example, assume that you are into a sport like skateboarding. If you need to tell your friends about the sport and share your joy, it does not make sense if you start explaining all the technical terms straight away. Instead, the basics of the sport should first be explained and then the listener should be introduced to all the technical terms. This way, the listener will be able to understand the technical terms and there is a possibility of falling in love with the sport. Essentially, informative essay is all about explaining a topic with great detail.

The Art of Picking Excellent Informative Essay Topics

The key towards any great informative essay is the presence of breath and depth in the topic. At the same time, the topic has to be of great interest to the writer and the audience. There is no point in writing an essay about skateboarding, which may be of interest to you but not necessarily the audience, if it does not meet the requirements and provide an engagement from the audience.

One should spend a decent amount of time in order to find out the interesting elements about the topic. It is imperative to dig deep into the topic so as to increase the engagement of the essay .

21 Great Informative Essay Topics You Can Choose From

There are plenty of topics available today which form a great basis for the next informative essay. They are:

Some people require a daily dose of caffeine in order to feel good or just get along with the day. These are signs of caffeine addiction, which happens to be one of the lesser known elements in our modern life. Many people try to quit caffeine but are feeling much worse than before. You might go with an informative essay that deals with this addiction. Some of the points that could be included are the ways in which the addiction has affected an individual.

The domestic violence may get plenty of media and it is one of the harmful elements in our society, but it can be looked from a different perspective through the help of an informative essay. Readers will appreciate the availability of facts and figures that helps them become a driving force behind this topic such violence issues and even lending out a helping hand to the victims.

Poverty is one of the big problems across the world. Even though it is extremely difficult to go in detail on this extremely broad topic, it can be narrowed down to a specific region or community. This would help inform people about the various effects caused by poverty and the ways it can be solved within the community or region. Econ essays can help you to develop this topic.

There has been a tremendous growth in popularity of plastic surgeries of late, and it is attracting a growing popularity among youngsters. However, when should youngsters be allowed to undergo plastic surgery? Is it necessary for them? These are topics that can provide plenty of opportunities to increase reader engagement and provide valuable information to the community.

Many people are affected by stress without the knowledge of the same. Going into this topic will help educate students, elders, and even old people about the harmful effects of stress and the ways to avoid the same.

Students often relate to procrastinating conditions and they would love the opportunity to know more about this condition. A great way to touch into this topic will be an unconventional approach, which can actually work in your favour.

A lottery success can be like a dream come true, but many successful lottery winners have been reduced to ruins. While there has been plenty of focus on a superficial level, going in depth into the aspect with facts and figures and the reasons for declining will make an informative essay look extremely good.

Regarded as the oldest profession in the world, prostitution provides plenty of content to talk about. This may be in the form of safety or the dangers of the same. There are even calls for prostitution to be legalised and one can take advantage of such opinions to provide an informative essay about in this job.

Anorexia is a condition that is slowly starting to affect a large chunk of the population, as more and more people get attracted to the world of modelling. Discussion and information about the Anorexia condition and the way it affects the human body can be a great topic. One can also discuss the options available to treat this disorder.

The problem of illegal immigration has been existent in almost every country – irrespective of the social economic status. Hence, this is a topic that will appeal to a lot of people who want to know more about the different conditions that exist in different parts of the world. The informative essay can also serve to show that the United States alone is not the only affected country with regard to illegal immigration.

Racism is a condition that is prevalent across the world, and more people are keen on learning the ways to avoid racism. Despite being a touchy topic, one can come up with informative essays about racism in a specific region. If you know how to write a movie review you can use films to prove your point.

Young adults and teens have loved tattoos, which have become common in recent times. It is possible to shed more light on the reason for the growth in tattoo culture and their transformation into the mainstream picture.

The widespread statement from the tanning industry is to propagate about the safety of tanning beds, although doctors tend to disagree. It is possible for you to look at both sides of the picture in order to provide a great informative essay.

The lack of parental supervision has resulted in spiralling teen pregnancy rates. However, social media and peer pressure have been rumoured to be reasons for the increase in these rates. One can go into the touchy areas like teen pregnancy reasons and the possible solutions.

There have been several violent attacks on college campuses of late. The reasons for the same have not been clearly explained by the media, and it has been kept at a dark. Yet, an informative essay on this element can provide more light into the attacks and help reduce the necessity for carrying firearms in the public.

This can be a broad topic as it would apply to most regions across the world. Hence, it makes sense to focus on a specific region, which may be your local community. The issue of homelessness and the potential solutions are aspects that would do well in the world of informative essays.

An enormous growth in the consumption of fast food has led to more obese people than ever before. Yet, this issue has even started affecting children. Focusing on this area and trying to come up with potential solutions. It isn't short essay format but it still can be a great topic.

The frank admission is that the prisons are today overcrowded. While there has been the proposal to reduce the minimum sentences for some of the nonviolent crimes, it can be a difficult issue to resolve. It is possible to look at areas like the effects caused by overcrowding on the inmates and staff as a different approach to the essay.

There are occasions when your favourite music comes up on the radio only for you to find out that some of the lyrics have been edited. The controversial work of music censorship has been debated for a long time. While the freedom of speech is seen as one of the basic necessities of mankind, the same does not seem to apply when it comes to music. An in-depth look into the way it affects the music industry is a possible topic.

The world has been gripped by the lapse of cyber security. You can come up with and detailed look into the world of cyber security and the ways to protect oneself online. Since this is one of the hottest topics right now, you can come up with creative ways to combat the rise of AI as well as the rise of on-going hacking organizations around the world. There are limitless possibilities here, all you have to do is take them.

College textbooks are becoming ridiculously expensive. You can touch on this aspect while going into the ideas to save money while still getting access to the content.

Putting Everything Together

These are some of the top ideas for an informative essay. One can put all this together with an introduction, precise thesis statement, concise hooks, healthy information in the body, and a great conclusion to provide a brilliant informative essay. This is the recipe for a killer outcome and just like a mad scientist who just throws a dash of that and a pinch of this together to give birth to some evil concoction, you are sure to create a masterpiece!

How to Write an Essay Introduction

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Do you need to write a persuasive essay but aren’t sure what topic to focus on? Were you thrilled when your teacher said you could write about whatever you wanted but are now overwhelmed by the possibilities? We’re here to help!

Read on for a list of 113 top-notch persuasive essay topics, organized into ten categories. To help get you started, we also discuss what a persuasive essay is, how to choose a great topic, and what tips to keep in mind as you write your persuasive essay.

What Is a Persuasive Essay?

In a persuasive essay, you attempt to convince readers to agree with your point of view on an argument. For example, an essay analyzing changes in Italian art during the Renaissance wouldn’t be a persuasive essay, because there’s no argument, but an essay where you argue that Italian art reached its peak during the Renaissance would be a persuasive essay because you’re trying to get your audience to agree with your viewpoint.

Persuasive and argumentative essays both try to convince readers to agree with the author, but the two essay types have key differences. Argumentative essays show a more balanced view of the issue and discuss both sides. Persuasive essays focus more heavily on the side the author agrees with. They also often include more of the author’s opinion than argumentative essays, which tend to use only facts and data to support their argument.

All persuasive essays have the following:

  • Introduction: Introduces the topic, explains why it’s important, and ends with the thesis.
  • Thesis: A sentence that sums up what the essay be discussing and what your stance on the issue is.
  • Reasons you believe your side of the argument: Why do you support the side you do? Typically each main point will have its own body paragraph.
  • Evidence supporting your argument: Facts or examples to back up your main points. Even though your opinion is allowed in persuasive essays more than most other essays, having concrete examples will make a stronger argument than relying on your opinion alone.
  • Conclusion: Restatement of thesis, summary of main points, and a recap of why the issue is important.

What Makes a Good Persuasive Essay Topic?

Theoretically, you could write a persuasive essay about any subject under the sun, but that doesn’t necessarily mean you should. Certain topics are easier to write a strong persuasive essay on, and below are tips to follow when deciding what you should write about.

It’s a Topic You Care About

Obviously, it’s possible to write an essay about a topic you find completely boring. You’ve probably done it! However, if possible, it’s always better to choose a topic that you care about and are interested in. When this is the case, you’ll find doing the research more enjoyable, writing the essay easier, and your writing will likely be better because you’ll be more passionate about and informed on the topic.

You Have Enough Evidence to Support Your Argument

Just being passionate about a subject isn’t enough to make it a good persuasive essay topic, though. You need to make sure your argument is complex enough to have at least two potential sides to root for, and you need to be able to back up your side with evidence and examples. Even though persuasive essays allow your opinion to feature more than many other essays, you still need concrete evidence to back up your claims, or you’ll end up with a weak essay.

For example, you may passionately believe that mint chocolate chip ice cream is the best ice cream flavor (I agree!), but could you really write an entire essay on this? What would be your reasons for believing mint chocolate chip is the best (besides the fact that it’s delicious)? How would you support your belief? Have enough studies been done on preferred ice cream flavors to support an entire essay? When choosing a persuasive essay idea, you want to find the right balance between something you care about (so you can write well on it) and something the rest of the world cares about (so you can reference evidence to strengthen your position).

It’s a Manageable Topic

Bigger isn’t always better, especially with essay topics. While it may seem like a great idea to choose a huge, complex topic to write about, you’ll likely struggle to sift through all the information and different sides of the issue and winnow them down to one streamlined essay. For example, choosing to write an essay about how WWII impacted American life more than WWI wouldn’t be a great idea because you’d need to analyze all the impacts of both the wars in numerous areas of American life. It’d be a huge undertaking. A better idea would be to choose one impact on American life the wars had (such as changes in female employment) and focus on that. Doing so will make researching and writing your persuasive essay much more feasible.

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List of 113 Good Persuasive Essay Topics

Below are over 100 persuasive essay ideas, organized into ten categories. When you find an idea that piques your interest, you’ll choose one side of it to argue for in your essay. For example, if you choose the topic, “should fracking be legal?” you’d decide whether you believe fracking should be legal or illegal, then you’d write an essay arguing all the reasons why your audience should agree with you.

Arts/Culture

  • Should students be required to learn an instrument in school?
  • Did the end of Game of Thrones fit with the rest of the series?
  • Can music be an effective way to treat mental illness?
  • With e-readers so popular, have libraries become obsolete?
  • Are the Harry Potter books more popular than they deserve to be?
  • Should music with offensive language come with a warning label?
  • What’s the best way for museums to get more people to visit?
  • Should students be able to substitute an art or music class for a PE class in school?
  • Are the Kardashians good or bad role models for young people?
  • Should people in higher income brackets pay more taxes?
  • Should all high school students be required to take a class on financial literacy?
  • Is it possible to achieve the American dream, or is it only a myth?
  • Is it better to spend a summer as an unpaid intern at a prestigious company or as a paid worker at a local store/restaurant?
  • Should the United States impose more or fewer tariffs?
  • Should college graduates have their student loans forgiven?
  • Should restaurants eliminate tipping and raise staff wages instead?
  • Should students learn cursive writing in school?
  • Which is more important: PE class or music class?
  • Is it better to have year-round school with shorter breaks throughout the year?
  • Should class rank be abolished in schools?
  • Should students be taught sex education in school?
  • Should students be able to attend public universities for free?
  • What’s the most effective way to change the behavior of school bullies?
  • Are the SAT and ACT accurate ways to measure intelligence?
  • Should students be able to learn sign language instead of a foreign language?
  • Do the benefits of Greek life at colleges outweigh the negatives?
  • Does doing homework actually help students learn more?
  • Why do students in many other countries score higher than American students on math exams?
  • Should parents/teachers be able to ban certain books from schools?
  • What’s the best way to reduce cheating in school?
  • Should colleges take a student’s race into account when making admissions decisions?
  • Should there be limits to free speech?
  • Should students be required to perform community service to graduate high school?
  • Should convicted felons who have completed their sentence be allowed to vote?
  • Should gun ownership be more tightly regulated?
  • Should recycling be made mandatory?
  • Should employers be required to offer paid leave to new parents?
  • Are there any circumstances where torture should be allowed?
  • Should children under the age of 18 be able to get plastic surgery for cosmetic reasons?
  • Should white supremacy groups be allowed to hold rallies in public places?
  • Does making abortion illegal make women more or less safe?
  • Does foreign aid actually help developing countries?
  • Are there times a person’s freedom of speech should be curtailed?
  • Should people over a certain age not be allowed to adopt children?

Government/Politics

  • Should the minimum voting age be raised/lowered/kept the same?
  • Should Puerto Rico be granted statehood?
  • Should the United States build a border wall with Mexico?
  • Who should be the next person printed on American banknotes?
  • Should the United States’ military budget be reduced?
  • Did China’s one child policy have overall positive or negative impacts on the country?
  • Should DREAMers be granted US citizenship?
  • Is national security more important than individual privacy?
  • What responsibility does the government have to help homeless people?
  • Should the electoral college be abolished?
  • Should the US increase or decrease the number of refugees it allows in each year?
  • Should privately-run prisons be abolished?
  • Who was the most/least effective US president?
  • Will Brexit end up helping or harming the UK?

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  • What’s the best way to reduce the spread of Ebola?
  • Is the Keto diet a safe and effective way to lose weight?
  • Should the FDA regulate vitamins and supplements more strictly?
  • Should public schools require all students who attend to be vaccinated?
  • Is eating genetically modified food safe?
  • What’s the best way to make health insurance more affordable?
  • What’s the best way to lower the teen pregnancy rate?
  • Should recreational marijuana be legalized nationwide?
  • Should birth control pills be available without a prescription?
  • Should pregnant women be forbidden from buying cigarettes and alcohol?
  • Why has anxiety increased in adolescents?
  • Are low-carb or low-fat diets more effective for weight loss?
  • What caused the destruction of the USS Maine?
  • Was King Arthur a mythical legend or actual Dark Ages king?
  • Was the US justified in dropping atomic bombs during WWII?
  • What was the primary cause of the Rwandan genocide?
  • What happened to the settlers of the Roanoke colony?
  • Was disagreement over slavery the primary cause of the US Civil War?
  • What has caused the numerous disappearances in the Bermuda triangle?
  • Should nuclear power be banned?
  • Is scientific testing on animals necessary?
  • Do zoos help or harm animals?
  • Should scientists be allowed to clone humans?
  • Should animals in circuses be banned?
  • Should fracking be legal?
  • Should people be allowed to keep exotic animals as pets?
  • What’s the best way to reduce illegal poaching in Africa?
  • What is the best way to reduce the impact of global warming?
  • Should euthanasia be legalized?
  • Is there legitimate evidence of extraterrestrial life?
  • Should people be banned from owning aggressive dog breeds?
  • Should the United States devote more money towards space exploration?
  • Should the government subsidize renewable forms of energy?
  • Is solar energy worth the cost?
  • Should stem cells be used in medicine?
  • Is it right for the US to leave the Paris Climate Agreement?
  • Should athletes who fail a drug test receive a lifetime ban from the sport?
  • Should college athletes receive a salary?
  • Should the NFL do more to prevent concussions in players?
  • Do PE classes help students stay in shape?
  • Should horse racing be banned?
  • Should cheerleading be considered a sport?
  • Should children younger than 18 be allowed to play tackle football?
  • Are the costs of hosting an Olympic Games worth it?
  • Can online schools be as effective as traditional schools?
  • Do violent video games encourage players to be violent in real life?
  • Should facial recognition technology be banned?
  • Does excessive social media use lead to depression/anxiety?
  • Has the rise of translation technology made knowing multiple languages obsolete?
  • Was Steve Jobs a visionary or just a great marketer?
  • Should social media be banned for children younger than a certain age?
  • Which 21st-century invention has had the largest impact on society?
  • Are ride-sharing companies like Uber and Lyft good or bad for society?
  • Should Facebook have done more to protect the privacy of its users?
  • Will technology end up increasing or decreasing inequality worldwide?

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Tips for Writing a Strong Persuasive Essay

After you’ve chosen the perfect topic for your persuasive essay, your work isn’t over. Follow the three tips below to create a top-notch essay.

Do Your Research

Your argument will fall apart if you don’t fully understand the issue you’re discussing or you overlook an important piece of it. Readers won’t be convinced by someone who doesn’t know the subject, and you likely won’t persuade any of them to begin supporting your viewpoint. Before you begin writing a single word of your essay, research your topic thoroughly. Study different sources, learn about the different sides of the argument, ask anyone who’s an expert on the topic what their opinion is, etc. You might be tempted to start writing right away, but by doing your research, you’ll make the writing process much easier when the time comes.

Make Your Thesis Perfect

Your thesis is the most important sentence in your persuasive essay. Just by reading that single sentence, your audience should know exactly what topic you’ll be discussing and where you stand on the issue. You want your thesis to be crystal clear and to accurately set up the rest of your essay. Asking classmates or your teacher to look it over before you begin writing the rest of your essay can be a big help if you’re not entirely confident in your thesis.

Consider the Other Side

You’ll spend most of your essay focusing on your side of the argument since that’s what you want readers to come away believing. However, don’t think that means you can ignore other sides of the issue. In your essay, be sure to discuss the other side’s argument, as well as why you believe this view is weak or untrue. Researching all the different viewpoints and including them in your essay will increase the quality of your writing by making your essay more complete and nuanced.

Summary: Persuasive Essay Ideas

Good persuasive essay topics can be difficult to come up with, but in this guide we’ve created a list of 113 excellent essay topics for you to browse. The best persuasive essay ideas will be those that you are interested in, have enough evidence to support your argument, and aren’t too complicated to be summarized in an essay.

After you’ve chosen your essay topic, keep these three tips in mind when you begin writing:

  • Do your research
  • Make your thesis perfect
  • Consider the other side

What's Next?

Need ideas for a research paper topic as well? Our guide to research paper topics has over 100 topics in ten categories so you can be sure to find the perfect topic for you.

Thinking about taking an AP English class? Read our guide on AP English classes to learn whether you should take AP English Language or AP English Literature (or both!)

Deciding between the SAT or ACT? Find out for sure which you will do the best on . Also read a detailed comparison between the two tests .

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Christine graduated from Michigan State University with degrees in Environmental Biology and Geography and received her Master's from Duke University. In high school she scored in the 99th percentile on the SAT and was named a National Merit Finalist. She has taught English and biology in several countries.

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COMMENTS

  1. How to Write Topic Sentences

    Step 3: Expand with evidence. The rest of the paragraph should flow logically from the topic sentence, expanding on the point with evidence, examples, or argumentation. This helps keep your paragraphs focused: everything you write should relate to the central idea expressed in the topic sentence. In our example, you might mention specific ...

  2. 150+ Informative Essay Topics for All Students

    The following informative paper topics are tailored specifically for middle school students and cover a wide range of subjects that are both interesting and relevant to their age group. How Computers Work: Inside the Box. Amazing Animal Adaptations for Survival. Exploring Ancient Egyptian Pyramids.

  3. How to Write a Strong Topic Sentence + Examples

    Step 1: Decide what you're going to write about. When you see the essay prompt, you'll have some time to think through what you want to say and why. You have to decide if it's a persuasive essay, informative, narrative, or descriptive. Determine your purpose for writing the essay after reading through the prompt.

  4. Topic Sentences and Signposting

    Topic sentences and signposts make an essay's claims clear to a reader. Good essays contain both. Topic sentences reveal the main point of a paragraph. They show the relationship of each paragraph to the essay's thesis, telegraph the point of a paragraph, and tell your reader what to expect in the paragraph that follows. Topic sentences also ...

  5. How To Write a Topic Sentence (With Examples and Tips)

    1. Identify the main point in your piece of writing. Think about the overall topic for your writing. Decide how you can introduce this idea to your readers with an interesting opening sentence. 2. Write a sentence that connects to your main idea with a what and a why. Write a clear topic sentence by describing the what and the why of an idea ...

  6. Writing Topic Sentences

    While an essay's thesis statement identifies the point of the essay in its entirety, the topic sentence has a much narrower focus, as it relates only to the paragraph in which it is located. ... Topic sentence examples. The following list identifies topic sentences based on the provided thesis statements for five-paragraph essays:

  7. Writing an Informative Essay

    Informal Writing. 5. Now follow each numbered step in the "Suggested Outline Format and Sample" below. Sample answers have been provided for "I. Introduction" and "II. First Cause.". A complete sample outline can be seen here. A complete sample informative essay can be seen here.

  8. How to Write an Informative Essay

    Here are 7 steps to help you create a well-structured informative essay outline: Choose a Topic. Select a topic that you are familiar with and that you find interesting. Ensure that the topic is suitable for an informative essay and that there is enough information available for you to research. Conduct Research.

  9. 12 Examples of Good Topic Sentences (and Why They Work)

    4 narrative essay topic sentences. Topic Sentence #1: The sea was treacherous that night, and I thought I'd lose half of my men before sunrise. Topic Sentence #2: We thought we had seen the worst Mother Nature had to offer, but she proved us wrong on the final night of our voyage. Topic Sentence #3: With my first mate's final comments, I ...

  10. Examples of Topic Sentences That Make the Purpose Clear

    Make yours one to remember with these topic sentence examples. ... Topic sentences as transitions help the essay feel smoother and more cohesive to the reader. Examples of topic sentences as transitions include: Another way to reduce teen pregnancy rates is improved education.

  11. How to Write a Topic Sentence

    Step#2 Hook Your Reader. Grab your reader's attention with an intriguing topic sentence. It would excite and make the reader curious about the content and convince them to read the particular part. Look out for some amazing hook examples and see what fits your essay type.

  12. Informative Essay

    The purpose of an informative essay depends upon the writer's motivation, but may be to share new information, describe a process, clarify a concept, explain why or how, or detail a topic's intricacies. Informative essays may introduce readers to new information. Summarizing a scientific/technological study. Outlining the various aspects of ...

  13. Top 100+ Topic Sentence Examples

    Examples of Informative Essay Topic Sentences. Informative essays are written to provide the reader with information about a particular topic. As such, it may be challenging to decide on a good topic for your paper. The following sentence examples will help guide you: I like turtles because they are cute. To Kill a Mockingbird is my favorite novel.

  14. Examples of Informative Essays

    Informative essays must be educational and objective. Follow a guide to structuring one, download a sample essay, or pick a topic from our list of examples.

  15. 100+ Informative Essay Topics for Students (2024)

    Compare and Contrast Informative Essay Topics. 21. Informative Essay Topics on Religion. 22. Informative Essay Topics About Stress. 23. Informative Essay Topics on Social Issues. 24. Business and Economics Informative Essay Ideas.

  16. 30 Examples of Topic Sentences (by grade level)

    Elementary students often write simple topic sentences that focus solely on the main idea of the paragraph. Some examples of topic sentences for this age group include: When we had a snow day, I made snow angels, drank hot cocoa, and went sledding. Students should not have to do homework because it takes a lot of time.

  17. 21 Unique Informative Essay Topics Examples To Help You Out

    21 Great Informative Essay Topics You Can Choose From. There are plenty of topics available today which form a great basis for the next informative essay. They are: Caffeine Addiction. Some people require a daily dose of caffeine in order to feel good or just get along with the day.

  18. 113 Perfect Persuasive Essay Topics for Any Assignment

    List of 113 Good Persuasive Essay Topics. Below are over 100 persuasive essay ideas, organized into ten categories. When you find an idea that piques your interest, you'll choose one side of it to argue for in your essay. For example, if you choose the topic, "should fracking be legal?" you'd decide whether you believe fracking should ...

  19. Transition Sentences

    Clear transitions are crucial to clear writing: They show the reader how different parts of your essay, paper, or thesis are connected. Transition sentences can be used to structure your text and link together paragraphs or sections. Example of a transition sentence for a new paragraph. In this case, the researchers concluded that the method ...