french bulldog essay

French Bulldog (Frenchie): Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

History, Care Tips, and Helpful Information for Pet Owners

The Spruce / Kevin Norris 

• Characteristics
• Breed History
• Training and Care
• Health Problems

Diet and Nutrition

• Where to Adopt or Buy

Breed Overview

• Further Research

The French bulldog is a small, muscular dog with their trademark bat-like ears. Along with their adorable looks, Frenchies are lively, lovable, and playful companions . It's no wonder why they're the most popular dog breed in the United States.

Their small size means they can do well in smaller homes and apartments —especially because they're quiet , usually only barking when someone arrives at the door. On the other hand, they don't tolerate being left alone for too long, so if you work long hours or travel frequently, this isn't the right breed for you.

Another warning: Frenchies are prone to several health issues, including common breathing problems attributed to their flat faces, much like their English bulldog relatives. Read on to learn more about the French bulldog:

Group:   Non-sporting

Height: 11 to 13 inches

Weight: 19 to 28 pounds

Coat: Short, smooth fur

Coat Color: Brindle , fawn, white, or combinations of brindle and white or fawn and white

Life Span: 10 to 12 years

Temperament: Playful, friendly, loyal, affectionate, lively, sociable

Hypoallergenic: No

Origin: France

Characteristics of the French Bulldog

French bulldogs are very affectionate, family-oriented dogs who do best when spending plenty of time with their family. Your Frenchie will crave your company and won't do well if left alone for long periods each day. This is a breed that loves to be around their owners and children (along with other pets in the household, in most cases).

They can be the perfect house pet: playful clowns who lack an enormous amount of energy, so at the end of the day, your Frenchie will be happy to cuddle with you on the couch for some quality time.

Click Play to Learn More About the Lovable Frenchie

History of the french bulldog.

The French bulldog is an ancestor of the English bulldog. In the 18th century, some English breeders had developed a smaller, "toy bulldog" with upright ears, quite different from the larger, athletic bulldog of the period.

Out-of-work textile workers moved to France at the onset of the Industrial Revolution, bringing those smaller bulldogs along. The popularity of these dogs exploded, and the French adopted them as their own when the English turned up their noses. These Frenchies evolved to look more like the dogs of today.

Visiting Americans fell in love with the breed in the 19th century, bringing Frenchies across the Atlantic. They preferred the upright "bat ears"—the English and French enjoyed folded ears—and they became part of the breed standard in the United States.

Two world wars stalled Frenchies' growth, but the breed's popularity gained steam in the 1980s before exploding over the past few years. It's now the most popular registered dog breed in the United States.

Library of Congress

Bettmann / Getty Images

French Bulldog Care

French bulldogs require notably less exercise and grooming than many other popular dog breeds, but some can use a little extra training. As long as your Frenchie is properly socialized with new people and other animals when they first arrive, they should become a friendly and happy companion.

The Frenchie is a lapdog, not a jogging partner, but routine exercise  is still important with caution. These dogs can easily overheat because of their short, stubby nose and potential airway problems. Daily exercise is important, but don't overdo it.

Your Frenchie will enjoy playing in the house or yard. Besides that, a short walk, fetch, or tug-of-war is all they'll need each day.

Frenchies are smooth-coated dogs who tend to shed at a moderate rate. The breed requires little more than basic routine grooming , including weekly brushing. They lose their undercoat in the spring and fall, so owners may want to brush them more during those seasons.

If your Frenchie is prone to skin issues, then baths with skin-soothing shampoo and regular ear cleaning may help. The deep skin folds might need attention to rid them of debris using a damp cloth or baby wipe, followed by being thoroughly dried.

Trim your dog's nails every few weeks to prevent them from cracking or splitting. Practice preventative oral hygiene by brushing their teeth two to three times per week; this can help keep the breed's common gum infections and dental problems at bay.

Frenchies are smart and willing to learn, and teaching them consistently is a great way to strengthen your bond. This breed also tends to be food-motivated, which is especially helpful when training your dog . French bulldogs can sometimes be difficult to housetrain: Crate training can help.

Socialization is equally important to ensure your Frenchie adjusts well to their environment. You can begin teaching this breed basic obedience cues as early as 8 weeks old, and it's helpful to take your puppy to training and socialization classes when they're ready. This is a great way to teach your dog new cues while getting them comfortable around new people and dogs.

Most French bulldogs can coexist happily when raised with other pets, but some are prone to chasing cats or small dogs. A Frenchie who hasn't been socialized with other animals may show aggression toward dogs of the same sex. This breed can also become jealous in a multi-dog household. Most are friendly with children , but when rescuing a dog, it's always important to ask about their history with children and pets to ensure they're a good fit for your household.

Safety Tips

The French bulldog's face shape affects their safety in more ways than just exercise. For example, take extra precautions when traveling to ensure your Frenchie doesn't overheat. Never leave them unattended in a vehicle. If you plan to fly with a Frenchie, make sure they're healthy enough to do so.

Frenchies can also be sensitive to the weather. When it's hot outside, keep your French bulldog inside as much as possible. When it's time for a bathroom break, keep your Frenchie in the shade and return inside quickly. Be alert to any signs of overheating, including excessive panting , lethargy , or weakness.

In the winter, a coat will keep your Frenchie comfortable even when the temperatures drop.

Common Health Problems

The French bulldog's physical construction means the breed is prone to certain hereditary health problems. Be aware of these conditions:

• Brachycephalic syndrome : Typical in many flat-faced dog breeds, Brachycephalic syndrome is a condition that can constrict your dog's airway and hamper their breathing. The breed may also have an underbite .
• Hip dysplasia : While it's more common in larger dog breeds, hip dysplasia can also affect French bulldogs. This condition is caused by abnormal developments in your dog's hip joints. Veterinarians can usually provide treatment to help dogs with hip dysplasia live comfortably.
• Skin issues and allergies : These conditions can affect any dog, but French bulldogs may be more prone than some other breeds. Infections, allergies, and dermatitis are common causes of itchy or irritated spots.
• Heart issues : Because of their limited oxygen intake, Frenchies " often develop " tumors in their hearts, requiring surgery or radiation therapy, according to Tufts University's veterinary school. Frenchies are also prone to pulmonic stenosis, a congenital heart defect.
• Eye problems : Frenchies can suffer from cherry eye , juvenile cataracts , or entropion . Veterinarians can usually prescribe treatment to make your dog feel better.
• Intervertebral disc disease : Some of the discs in a Frenchie's spine can be herniated, causing pain and sometimes even lasting damage like paralysis. As a stocky "dwarf breed," the Frenchie is more at risk for spinal issues than larger dogs.
• Patellar Luxation : Small dogs, including the Frenchie , are prone to their kneecaps slipping out of place. Surgery can usually fix the issue and allow your dog to return to their normal activity level.

Responsible breeders will screen their puppies for these issues as much as they can, but welcoming a Frenchie to your home is an acknowledgment that your dog might need many trips to the veterinarian.

The Spruce / Emilie Dunphy

French bulldogs should typically eat two meals a day. How much you feed your Frenchie depends on their size, activity level, age, and medical history, so consult with your veterinarian to make a plan. As a baseline, plan on providing 3/4 cup of dry dog food or homemade dog food per meal.

It's also important to monitor your dog's weight, as canine obesity can shorten a dog's life and create uncomfortable living conditions at any age.

Where to Adopt or Buy a French Bulldog

While there are many responsible breeders of French bulldogs located nationwide, this breed can also be found in local shelters and breed-specific rescues. If you plan to buy a Frenchie from a breeder, be sure to work with one who readily provides verified medical records and references for their dogs. Be prepared to spend some serious cash. Frenchie puppies from reputable breeders will likely cost you at least $3,000.

Consider starting your search through one of these credible rescue and breeding associations:

• French Bulldog Rescue Network
• French Bull Dog Club of America
• Rescue French Bulldogs

Because Frenchies are so popular, some bad actors will try to sell dogs from puppy mills . Be sure your breeder offers the records and references and allows you to meet your future dog before you buy them.

French Bulldog Overview

If you're still on the fence about brining home a French bulldog, here's a pros and cons list that can help you make the decision:

• Friendly, affectionate
• Good family pet
• Mostly quiet
• Adorable looks
• Entertaining, clownish behavior
• Small enough for apartments
• Limited exercise and grooming needs
• Prone to numerous health issues
• Easily overheats
• Can't exercise as much as other dogs
• Can't be left alone for long periods of time

More Dog Breeds and Further Research

If you think the French bulldog could be the right dog for you, be sure to do plenty of research before adopting your next best friend. Talk to other Frenchie owners, reputable breeders, and rescue groups to learn more. If you are interested in similar breeds, look into these to compare:

• Boston Terrier

There are plenty of different types of dogs that can join your family—explore a variety of dog breeds to find the best fit for you!

Healthy French bulldogs are low-maintenance dogs because they don't require as much exercise and grooming as other dogs. However, Frenchies's numerous health problems can make them high-maintenance dogs who need to visit the vet and take medication frequently.

Frenchies are expensive because it costs a lot to breed them. Female dogs have to be artificially inseminated before giving birth via c-section. That's all for a small litter of puppies— three on average . Added expenses combined with a small amount of highly popular dogs equals a hefty price. Frenchie puppies from champion bloodlines can cost upwards of $5,000.

Because of their breathing difficulties and heavy heads, Frenchies usually shouldn't swim. If they are going to venture into the pool, they should wear a doggy lifejacket under human supervision.

History of the French Bulldog Breed : French Bull Dog Club of America

Air travel and short-nosed dogs FAQ ; American Veterinary Medical Association

French Bulldog ; American Kennel Club

French Bulldog Breed Information ; The French Bull Dog Club of America

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French Bulldog

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French Bulldog , breed of nonsporting dog that was developed in France in the late 1800s from crosses between small native dogs and small Bulldogs of a toy variety . The French Bulldog is a small counterpart of the Bulldog, but it has large erect ears, rounded at the tips, that resemble those of a bat. Its skull is flat between the ears and domed above the eyes, and the expression is typically alert, rather than morose as in the Bulldog. A valued companion and watchdog, the French Bulldog stands 11 to 13 inches (28 to 33 cm) tall at the withers and ideally weighs less than 28 pounds (13 kg). Its short fine coat may be any of a number of colours, such as brindle, grayish brown (fawn), or white.

The Frenchie’s exercise needs can be met in a small yard or even in an apartment if supplemented by daily leash walks. Extreme care must be taken to avoid overheating, as its brachycephalic (short-nosed) anatomy causes problems of the throat and breathing passages that limit the amount of air reaching the lungs. This causes the dog’s panting to be less effective, making it difficult to cool down. Thus, French Bulldogs are not a good choice for hot and humid climates unless they mostly stay in places where the temperature is moderate . The breed enjoys playing games and will chase balls but may not return them. Most French Bulldogs cannot swim, and extreme care must be taken to prevent them from falling into pools or other bodies of water.

Coat care consists of weekly brushing and occasionally bathing. The wrinkles of the face should be cleaned and dried daily to avoid infection.

As a brachycephalic breed, the Frenchie tends to snore and sometimes wheeze. In addition, the breed is susceptible to brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (BOAS), which can cause serious respiratory issues. Frenchies should be inspected by a veterinarian for signs of BOAS, which include an elongated soft palate and stenotic nares (small nostril openings). Corrective surgery may be required. Because the breed is sensitive to anesthesia, surgery should be performed only by a veterinarian familiar with Frenchies and other brachycephalic breeds. Though small, the French Bulldog is subject to hip dysplasia . Caesarean births are almost mandatory to ensure the safety of the mother (the dam).

The French Bulldog’s grumpy expression belies a joyful disposition that has helped make it one of the most popular breeds in the United States . Often described as clownish, it is playful, affectionate, and fairly energetic. Frenchies enjoy relaxing as much as playing and are ideal for the elderly. The breed is also good for children, as long as they understand the dog’s limited ability to tolerate excessive heat or exercise. Frenchies are generally accepting of unfamiliar dogs and people but are not exuberant in these situations. Although willing to please, French Bulldogs tend to be stubborn and can require patience during training. They are moderately good watchdogs but poor protection dogs. Frenchies are neither fighters nor barkers. It should be noted that these claims are a traditional and widely accepted generalization about the breed, and the behaviour of individual Frenchies may differ.

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Home > Dog Breed Reviews > French Bulldog

French Bulldogs: What's Good About 'Em, What's Bad About 'Em

French Bulldog temperament, personality, training, behavior, pros and cons, advice, and information, by Michele Welton , Dog Trainer, Behavioral Consultant, Author of 15 Dog Books

Despite his glum expression, the French Bulldog is comical, entertaining, and dependably amiable.

As comfortable in an apartment as he is on a farm, he is more lively than you might suspect from his chunky appearance. French Bulldog puppies are especially frisky, and ball chasing is one of their passions. Adults are more dignified and can be champion couch potatoes, but also love to clown around and go for walks in cool weather.

Many Frenchies are friendly with everyone, while others are politely reserved. French Bulldogs will bark to announce visitors, but are otherwise quiet dogs.

Usually peaceful with other pets (though some French Bulldogs will hunt small rodents), males may bicker with other males.

The French Bulldog is quite stubborn and can be challenging to train, yet also surprisingly sensitive, remembers what he learns, and responds well to early, patient, persistent training that utilizes food motivation.

Snorting, snuffling, and flatulence (gassiness) go with the territory of short-faced breeds.

Swimming pool owners must exercise caution: Because of his squat build and heavy head, most Frenchies cannot swim and will drown if they fall into a pool.

If you want a dog who...

• Is smallish but very sturdy – not a delicate lapdog
• Has large expressive eyes
• Has a sleek easy-care coat that comes in many colors
• Is usually polite with everyone, including other pets
• Typically loves to play games and chase balls
• Doesn't need much exercise
• Doesn't bark much

A French Bulldog may be right for you.

If you don't want to deal with...

• Snorting, snuffling, wheezing, snoring, some slobbering
• Gassiness (flatulence)
• Stubbornness
• Slowness to housebreak
• Quite a few potential health problems due to his deformed face

A French Bulldog may not be right for you.

Keep in mind that the inheritance of temperament   is less predictable than the inheritance of physical   traits such as size or shedding. Temperament and behavior are also shaped by raising and training.

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• You can avoid some negative traits by choosing an ADULT dog from an animal shelter or rescue group . With an adult dog, you can easily see what you're getting, and plenty of adult Frenchies have already proven themselves not to have negative characteristics.
• If you want a puppy, you can avoid some negative traits by choosing the right breeder and the right puppy .

More traits and characteristics of the French Bulldog

If I was considering a French Bulldog, I would be most concerned about...

• Health problems. Unfortunately, these nice-tempered dogs are deliberately bred with structural deformities that detract from the dog's quality of life. They especially have trouble breathing. You need to protect them from heatstroke and if your summers get hot, your home needs to be air-conditioned. Along with respiratory disorders, Frenchies also suffer from spinal disorders, eye diseases, heart disease, and joint diseases. Read more about French Bulldog Health .
• French Bulldog sounds. Because of their short face, most Frenchies snort, snuffle, wheeze, grunt, and snore loudly. These sounds are endearing to some people; nerve-wracking to others.
• Slobbering. Some French Bulldogs, especially those with heavy loose lips, slobber water when they drink. Some drool, too, especially after eating and drinking.
• Gassiness (flatulence). All short-faced breeds gulp air when they eat, and that air has to go somewhere, after all. However, commercial diets make flatulence worse by including fibrous or hard-to-digest ingredients. French Bulldogs who are fed heavily meat-based diet have much less trouble with gassiness.
• Stubbornness. For such a small dog, French Bulldogs can be quite stubborn and manipulative. You must show them, through absolute consistency, that you mean what you say. Food is a great motivator for this breed, but it often results in a fat Frenchie who only obeys if you're waving a cookie. I recommend my more sensible training method , based on respect.
• Housebreaking. French Bulldogs can be quite slow to housebreak . Expect four to six months of consistent crate training.

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French Bulldog

Breed Details

• Average Height: 11 to 14 inches
• Average Weight: 20 pounds
• Coloring: White, cream, fawn, black, white, or any combination of these
• Coat Type: Soft, shiny, short, smooth
• Dog Breed Group: Non-sporting
• Average Lifespan: 0 to 12 years

Once a favored companion of English lace makers and a fixture of the Paris nightlife scene, the French Bulldog has emerged as one of the nation’s most popular dog breeds. 

Many people are drawn to that squishy face and wide-set eyes, but Frenchies are more than a pretty face. They have an affectionate, playful, adaptable nature, which means they’re a great fit for both singles or large families.

These portable pooches aren’t for everyone, however. They’re prone to a number of breed-specific health issues, can snore pretty loudly (a result of that endearing squishy face), and have a stubborn streak. For pet parents able overlook these factors and make a commitment to their care, French Bulldogs are well worth it.  

History and Origin

The French Bulldog can trace its history to a powerful and fearless breed of Bulldog bred for the “sport” of bull baiting in 13 th century England. After the British Parliament outlawed this brutal bloodsport in 1835, fans of the dog started breeding a smaller, gentler version. This new toy Bulldog became popular in cities across England, most notably as a favorite of home-based lace weavers in the city of Nottingham. When the Industrial Revolution replaced these small-scale workers with machinery, they migrated to France to find work.

These little Bulldogs were beloved throughout France—where they were formally named Bouledogues Français, or French Bulldog—and became a mainstay of Paris life. “The breed was believed to be companions to certain ‘Ladies of the Night,’” says Gina DiNardo, executive secretary of the American Kennel Club (AKC). 

Wealthy Americans visiting Europe who had become smitten with the pups brought them back to the States, DiNardo says. By the end of the 19 th century, Frenchies had become widely known throughout Europe and the U.S., and in 1898 the AKC officially recognized the breed. 

While these pups make excellent companion animals, they’re also capable of taking on other impressive roles. “They can also be excellent working dogs in all kinds of therapy dog roles in volunteer settings such as schools, nursing homes, and hospitals,” says DiNardo.

Types of French Bulldogs

While there’s only one type of French Bulldog, some are selectively bred based on color and size. 

Standard French Bulldog colors are white, cream, and varying shades of fawn -a yellow-tan color- or any combination of these. They sometimes come in what experts refer to as “fad” colors including black, chocolate, tan, blue (silvery gray), merle (blotchy patches), black and fawn, fawn brindle and white, and gray and white.

Experts generally discourage breeding French Bulldogs for these colors. While these rare colors can be produced naturally, they’re typically generated by breeding a separate gene pool, says Patti Rungo, director of NorCal French Bulldog Rescue based in Folsom, California. 

There is evidence that this type of selective breeding can place Frenchies at risk for certain genetic disorders. For example, merle-colored French Bulldogs typically have blue or partially blue eyes, which increase their risk for eye disorders and deafness.  

French Bulldogs are sometimes bred to be teacup-sized, a practice experts say compromises a breed already at a greater risk for a number of health issues. The dog’s short, flat nose for example makes breathing difficult, which is intensified when this feature is miniaturized.  

French Bulldog Physical Characteristics

Don’t mistake the Frenchie’s small stature for fragility—these dogs are stocky, muscular, and heavy-boned. 

Most French Bulldogs stand between 11 to 14 inches tall and weigh about 20 pounds, with males slightly larger and taller than females. There are exceptions, though. “We have seen French Bulldogs as small as 11 pounds to 46 pounds,” says Rungo.

French Bulldogs have unmistakably large heads, wide set eyes, and flat, short noses that while endearing, places them prone to overheating and respiratory issues. Another Frenchie trademark is the bat-shaped ears—rounded at the top and standing straight up. The French Bulldog tail is short and stumpy, and either straight or corkscrew-shaped. 

Their coats are soft, short, shiny, and smooth, and come in cream, white, various shades of fawn, or any combination of these. They can also have markings that come in white, black, piebald (patches consisting of two colors), and brindle (brownish with streaks of other colors). Some possible French Bulldog color combinations might include cream, fawn, fawn and white, brindle and white, and white and brindle.

While it depends on the individual, DiNardo says Frenchies usually reach full physical maturity around 2 years of age.

French Bulldog Temperament

Although content to sit quietly on your lap, most Frenchies (especially French Bulldog puppies ) also have a playful streak and will eagerly oblige you in a game of fetch. People who know the breed best also describe the French Bulldog temperament as affectionate, smart, and fun. 

Because they’re adaptable, these portable pooches can thrive in either a home or apartment, and DiNardo says they make great companions for all types of families. Another plus if you live in an apartment is their inherent quietness. While they may bark at unknown sounds, French Bulldogs are not overly yappy.

But the beloved French Bulldog personality comes with a few flaws. They can be stubborn, but that doesn’t mean they are difficult to train. In fact, training a French Bulldog just takes some patience, repetition, and routine. Additionally, “French Bulldogs can be very ‘oral’ or mouthy, which can be misinterpreted,” says Rungo. “So they’re not always the best choice for a family with small children.” 

Of course, every dog and family is different, and supervising any animal when near children is always advisable.

French Bulldog Care Guide

Before welcoming a French Bulldog into your home, it’s important to know what to expect when it comes to overall wellness and care. Follow these tips to keep your Frenchie happy and healthy. 

Diet and Nutrition

While they don’t necessarily require special French Bulldog food, veterinarians recommend feeding a complete and balanced diet appropriate to the dog’s age (puppy, adult, or senior). A nutritional adequacy statement on the label from the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) means the food meets or exceeds nutritional requirements and has been balanced for optimal benefit. 

French Bulldogs are prone to obesity, which DiNardo says can put them at a higher risk for some of the breed’s health issues (like exercise intolerance). “So it is vital to watch their calorie intake and weight.”

Dog treats should be given in moderation. Vets often recommend that treats comprise no more than 10 percent of the diet. “Give table scraps sparingly, if at all, especially avoiding cooked bones and foods high in fat,” says DiNardo.

Always talk to your veterinarian about a recommended diet and proper caloric intake requirements for your Frenchie.

Exercise and Activity

The level of activity needed for French Bulldogs depends on the dog, says Rungo. “Some require very little exercise. Others that are more Terrier-like require more exercise just to burn some high energy off.”

Generally, a daily short walk or outdoor play session should be sufficient for this breed, says DiNardo. “Frenchies also enjoy participating in canine sports such as obedience, agility, and rally.”

Given their front-heavy build, Frenchies are not natural swimmers. If you do want to experiment with the water, DiNardo recommends starting them off slowly , keeping flotation and safety devices on hand, and supervising them when in the water.

Whichever activity you choose, keep in mind that this breed is at an increased risk for labored breathing and overheating. Avoid strenuous exercise and keep your pup cool in warm weather, says DiNardo. If it looks like your Frenchie is overheating, becoming stressed too easily, is breathing noisily, or spitting up foam, consult your veterinarian, she adds.

Grooming and Nail Care

Frenchies don’t shed as much as other breeds do, but they still need to be brushed weekly with a medium-bristle brush, rubber grooming mitt, or hound glove to remove excess hair, says DiNardo.  She also recommends keeping their facial folds clean and dry to prevent bacterial buildup. Most French Bulldogs need a bath once a month, on average, but individual needs can change.

Overly-long nails can cause pain, so should be trimmed regularly, says DiNardo. Many experts recommend a trim every eight weeks.

French Bulldog Health Issues

With optimal care and nutrition, a French Bulldog’s lifespan is generally between 10 to 12 years, although this is just a guideline. Due to their physical structure, French Bulldogs are at a higher risk for a number of health issues. Here are some of the most common.

Breathing Difficulties: Breathing is more challenging for dogs with short muzzles and flattened faces. Frenchies are prone to brachycephalic airway obstructive syndrome , a disorder that can lead to exercise intolerance, respiratory distress, wheezing, blue skin, and even collapse. “This usually requires surgical correction,” Dr. Kayte Anderson , a veterinarian at Fairwood Animal Hospital in Spokane, Washington.

Neck and Spinal Issues: French Bulldogs can develop abnormal vertebrae and premature degeneration of the intervertebral discs, says DiNardo. Symptoms of intervertebral disc disease include pain, paralysis, loss of limb function, and numbness in the hind legs.

Skin Allergies: One study published in Canine Genetics and Epidemiology found that skin problems were the most prominent health issue in Frenchies, which researchers attribute to their skin folds. “We see skin allergies , including on the face, ears, face folds, and tail folds,” says Rungo, who is also the office manager at Blue Ravine Animal Hospital , also in Folsom.

Anesthesia Complications: Frenchies have a narrower and smaller upper airway, making anesthesia riskier than in other breeds . Find a veterinarian familiar with brachycephalic breeds if your Frenchie should need surgery. 

Birthing Complications: Breeding French Bulldog should be done by responsible dog breeders, but it’s worth noting that French Bulldogs are often unable to deliver puppies on their own, says Anderson. “The majority of the time they need assistance with artificial insemination and caesarean section for delivery of puppies.” 

Interesting French Bulldog Facts

Thank Americans for the Frenchie’s trademark bat ears. They would have been bred out and replaced with folded-back ears, which DiNardo says would have resulted in a mini version of the English Bulldog.

A Frenchie, whose real name was Beatrice, played the role of Stella on the television show Modern Family. She was depicted as Jay Pritchett’s sidekick. Beatrice passed away just a few days after the show wrapped up filming its final episode. Before Beatrice, a Frenchie named Bridgette played the role of Stella until Season 4. 

The French Bulldog has surged in popularity in the past decade, even earning a spot on AKC’s Top Ten list consecutively since 2014.

Along with other breeds, including a King Charles Spaniel and a Great Dane , a French Bulldog was one of 12 four-legged passengers on the Titanic .

French Bulldogs have captured the hearts of celebrities like Hugh Jackman, Martha Stewart, and Hillary Duff.

Popular French Bulldog Mixes

Predicting what a Frenchie mix or any designer dog will look and act like is not a sure thing. Much of it depends on which genes are dominant. But here are a few common French Bulldog mixes:

• Frugs (French Bulldog and Pug mix)
• Frenchton (French Bulldog and Boston Terrier mix)
• Frengle (French Bulldog and Beagle mix)
• Froodle French Bulldog and Poodle mix)

French Bulldog Adoption Tips  

Because Frenchies are normally in high demand, they’re not often available in shelters, says Anderson. “So when there is one in a shelter they go fast.” And the majority at shelters are usually there due to medical or behavioral issues, adds Rungo. 

However, even if a French Bulldog in a rescue or shelter has a medical or behavioral issue, he or she may make the perfect pet if you’re willing to put in the time, energy, and care needed. 

It’s critical to do research before adopting a French Bulldog (or any breed) and to vet the rescue, shelter, or breeder. 

French Bulldog Rescues

If there are no French Bulldog rescues in your area, one of these national networks might be able to guide you in the right direction.

• French Bulldog Rescue Network  
• French Bulldog Village
• The AKC Rescue Network

Additionally, you can search for French Bulldogs on adoption websites such as Petfinder or How I Met My Dog to see if there are any of these dogs available in your area. 

French Bulldog FAQs

Frenchies have a lot of love to give and make great pets. But if you’re thinking about bringing one into your life, knowing as much information about this dog breed is important. Here are some common frequently asked questions about French Bulldogs.

Do French Bulldogs Shed?

Yes, French Bulldogs do shed, but minimally. Experts recommend a weekly brushing to remove excess hair. 

How Big Do French Bulldogs Get?

French Bulldogs typically weigh about 20 pounds and no more than 28. French Bulldog size can vary, however. Some have been known to weigh as little as 11 pounds and as much as 46 pounds.

Can French Bulldogs Swim?

French Bulldogs are not natural swimmers, due to their front-heavy build. When in the water, they need to be supervised and fitted with a life vest or other flotation device.

Are French Bulldogs Smart?

Although subjective, fans of the breed say Frenchies are highly intelligent and can also be excellent watchdogs. 

Do French Bulldogs Have Tails?

While it may seem elusive at times, Frenchies do, in fact, have tails. The French Bulldog tail is short and stubby. It can also be straight or curled.

Pictures of French Bulldogs

We can’t resist their squishy faces, pointy ears, and stocky builds. If you love Frenchies as much as we do, check out our gallery featuring pictures of French Bulldogs (including puppy pictures!). Browse through to see a variety of sizes, colors, and ages.

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Paula Fitzsimmons is a content marketing writer and journalist who writes about pets as they intersect with topics related to health, nutrition, technology, and lifestyle. She has a strong interest in crafting content that will inspire and help pet parents make informed decisions.

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The Evolution of French Bulldogs: A Comprehensive History

January 30, 2024 By dogsintl Leave a Comment

The French Bulldog, a petite yet robust breed cherished by dog enthusiasts, holds a captivating history that intertwines with the fascinating world of dog breeding. This article aims to explore the intriguing origins and evolution of French Bulldogs, showcasing a scientific look at their lineage, development, and the genetic intricacies that define these iconic canines. Through the lens of meticulous research and scholarly accounts, we delve into the depths of history to unravel the mysteries surrounding French Bulldogs and shed light on the scientific underpinnings that shaped this beloved breed into its present form.

Table of Contents

Origin and development of french bulldogs: tracing the ancestry and evolution of the breed, distinctive characteristics of french bulldogs: analyzing the key features and traits, contributions of french bulldogs to culture and society: a historical perspective, preserving the genetic health of french bulldogs: recommendations for responsible breeding practices, the role of french bulldogs in modern companion animal therapy: exploring their unique therapeutic benefits.

French Bulldogs, beloved for their distinctive appearance and friendly nature, have a fascinating history that stretches back centuries. Tracing the ancestry and evolution of this breed provides valuable insights into their origins and the factors that shaped their unique characteristics.

The roots of French Bulldogs can be traced back to the early 19th century in England. They were originally created as “Toy Bulldogs” by breeding smaller versions of the English Bulldogs with terriers. These dogs were primarily used for ratting, a sport popular during that time. Over the years, as lace workers from Nottingham migrated to France, they brought their beloved bulldogs along with them. This migration played a crucial role in the breed’s development, as the French started breeding them with local dogs, resulting in the French Bulldog we know today.

The breeding efforts throughout the 19th and 20th centuries refined the breed’s appearance and temperament. Breeders focused on enhancing the French Bulldog’s distinctive bat-shaped ears, square head, and compact body. They also aimed to create a friendly and affectionate companion dog that would thrive in urban environments. The breed’s popularity grew rapidly, and by the late 1800s, French Bulldogs were not only cherished in France but also gained recognition in other parts of Europe and the United States.

Today, French Bulldogs are one of the most popular dog breeds worldwide. Their rich history and unique characteristics make them a subject of enthusiasm for both dog lovers and historians alike. Understanding the evolution of this beloved breed highlights the importance of preserving and appreciating their heritage for future generations to enjoy.

The French Bulldog, also known as the Frenchie, is a small breed that possesses distinctive characteristics and traits. With a rich history dating back to the 1800s, French Bulldogs are descendants of Bulldogs from England. Their unique features and traits have made them a beloved breed worldwide.

Physical Characteristics

French Bulldogs have a compact and muscular body, with a broad chest and sturdy build. They typically have a square-shaped head, bat-like ears, and a short, stocky neck. One of their most distinctive features is their expressive, round and large eyes. Their short, smooth coat comes in various colors, including fawn, brindle, and pied.

Temperament and Personality

French Bulldogs are known for their affectionate and friendly temperament. They are often described as being both comical and delightful companions. These dogs are highly sociable and enjoy being with their families. French Bulldogs are typically good with children and other pets, making them an excellent choice for households with multiple animals.

Although they have a gentle nature, French Bulldogs can be stubborn at times. They require regular training and early socialization to prevent the development of behavioral issues. French Bulldogs are also known to be a bit more laid back compared to their energetic counterparts, which makes them well-suited for apartment living.

French Bulldog History Overview

Throughout history, French Bulldogs have gone from being working dogs to cherished companions. Their journey from England to France played a significant role in shaping their modern status as a popular household pet. Today, these affectionate and unique dogs continue to captivate dog lovers around the world.

French Bulldogs, with their endearing and distinctive appearance, have long captivated the hearts of people and made significant contributions to both culture and society. From their humble beginnings in the 17th century to their status as beloved household companions today, French Bulldogs have left an indelible mark on history.

1. Assistance Dogs:

French Bulldogs have excelled as therapy and assistance dogs, providing crucial support to those in need. With their calm disposition and intuitive nature, they have been invaluable in helping individuals with disabilities or mental health conditions lead more independent and fulfilling lives. These four-legged companions offer not only emotional support but also physical assistance, helping their human counterparts navigate their surroundings and perform everyday tasks with ease.

2. Symbol of Societal Change:

French Bulldogs have often been associated with influential figures and societal movements throughout history. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, they were the favorite companions of artists and writers, such as Toulouse-Lautrec and Colette, who saw these dogs as a symbol of artistic and cultural rebellion against the social norms of the time.

3. Companionship:

French Bulldogs are renowned for their loyalty and affectionate nature, making them beloved family pets and companions. Their small size, adaptability, and minimal exercise requirements make them ideal for urban dwellers and individuals with limited mobility. They form strong bonds with their owners, providing constant companionship and emotional support.

Conclusion:

Throughout history, French Bulldogs have made significant contributions to culture and society, from their role as assistance dogs to their symbolic association with artistic and cultural movements. These unique and cherished companions continue to bring joy and love to countless individuals and families around the world, solidifying their place in both our hearts and history.

French bulldogs have a fascinating history that dates back to the 1800s. They were initially bred as smaller versions of the English Bulldog and gained popularity among lace workers in Nottingham, England. These adorable companions eventually made their way to France, where they caught the attention of the locals and quickly became a beloved breed.

Despite their appeal, French Bulldogs are prone to certain health issues due to their unique anatomy and genetic makeup. Responsible breeding practices play a crucial role in preserving the genetic health of French Bulldogs and ensuring their well-being. Breeders must prioritize the following recommendations to maintain a healthy and robust breed:

• Selecting Healthy Parent Breeds: Breeders should choose parent French Bulldogs with no known genetic health issues. Regular health screenings and genetic testing are essential to identify any potential problems and prevent the inheritance of diseases.
• Avoiding Close Inbreeding: Inbreeding can increase the risk of inheriting genetic disorders, so breeders should carefully plan matings to avoid close relatives. Outcrossing with different bloodlines can help enhance the breed’s overall genetic diversity and reduce the prevalence of inherited diseases.
• Monitoring and Addressing Breed-Specific Health Concerns: French Bulldogs are prone to various health issues, such as brachycephalic airway syndrome and intervertebral disc disease. Breeders and owners must stay vigilant, regularly monitor their dogs for symptoms, and seek proper veterinary care to address these concerns.

By following these responsible breeding practices, we can work towards preserving the genetic health of French Bulldogs and ensuring a future filled with happy, healthy pups. Breeders and owners alike play a crucial role in safeguarding this beloved breed for generations to come.

The History of French Bulldogs

When exploring the history of French Bulldogs, it is important to recognize their origin and how they have evolved over time. The breed originated in England in the 1800s as a small-sized bulldog, but it wasn’t until the Industrial Revolution that they gained popularity. Lace workers from Nottingham, England, brought their small bulldogs with them when they migrated to France in search of better work opportunities, and this is where the breed got its name – French Bulldog.

French Bulldogs became a status symbol among various groups in France, including artisans, artists, and the wealthy. The breed’s popularity spread across Europe and eventually to the United States. Over the years, French Bulldogs have been selectively bred to develop their unique characteristics, such as their distinctive bat-like ears, compact size, and affectionate nature.

Key Points:

• The French Bulldog breed originated in England and gained popularity during the Industrial Revolution.
• Lace workers from Nottingham, England, brought their small bulldogs to France, leading to the breed’s name.
• French Bulldogs became a sought-after breed among artisans, artists, and the wealthy in France and eventually made their way to the United States.
• The breed has been selectively bred to enhance their unique traits, including their bat-like ears and affectionate temperament.

The history of French Bulldogs is fascinating, tracing back to their humble beginnings in England and their journey to becoming cherished companions worldwide. Understanding their roots helps us appreciate these lovable and distinctive creatures even more.

Q: What is the history of French Bulldogs? A: The history of French Bulldogs is quite interesting as it intertwines various European cultures and dog breeding practices. They were initially bred in England during the mid-1800s as miniature versions of English Bulldogs. These miniaturized Bulldogs were eventually imported to France by lace workers, where they gained popularity and became an integral part of French society.

Q: How did French Bulldogs come to be known as the “French” Bulldog? A: Despite their origin in England, French Bulldogs acquired their name due to their immense popularity among French breeders and owners. The French embraced the breed, further developing and promoting it, ultimately leading to its association with France.

Q: What were the driving factors behind the development of French Bulldogs? A: The primary purpose behind French Bulldog breeding was to create a companion and lap dog that possessed the charming characteristics of English Bulldogs but was smaller and more suitable for urban living. These dogs were bred with the intent to cater to the growing demand for a compact yet affectionate breed that could adapt to city life.

Q: Which dog breeds contributed to the creation of French Bulldogs? A: The development of French Bulldogs involved crossing Toy Bulldogs (now extinct), who were selectively bred for their small size and pleasant temperament, with local French Terrier breeds. The result of this crossbreeding was a dog that had the elegance of a Terrier and the endearing charm of the Bulldog.

Q: How did French Bulldogs gain popularity among specific social groups? A: French Bulldogs initially found favor with lower-class workers in England, such as lace makers who moved to France in search of better opportunities. Over time, these delightful companions caught the attention of Parisian high society. French Bulldogs’ popularity skyrocketed, becoming the must-have pets of artists, writers, courtesans, and fashionistas.

Q: Can you describe the physical characteristics of French Bulldogs? A: Certainly! French Bulldogs have a unique appearance characterized by their compact, muscular bodies. They typically have a flat, broad head with a distinctive wrinkled forehead. Their prominent bat-like ears and large, expressive eyes add to their endearing appeal. French Bulldogs have a short, smooth coat that comes in a variety of colors, including brindle, fawn, white, and pied.

Q: How have French Bulldogs evolved over time? A: French Bulldogs have undergone various changes since their creation. Early French Bulldogs were significantly smaller and had erect ears. However, through selective breeding, their size increased slightly, and their ears transitioned to the now-familiar bat-like shape. Today’s French Bulldogs have a less pronounced underbite and improved respiratory systems compared to their predecessors.

Q: What is the significance of French Bulldogs in popular culture? A: French Bulldogs have captured the hearts of people around the world, making their mark in popular culture. With their adorable appearance and charismatic personalities, French Bulldogs have become popular subjects for artists, and they often feature in advertisements and movies. They have even earned famous admirers, such as celebrities and social media influencers, further cementing their iconic status.

Q: Are there any health concerns specific to French Bulldogs? A: French Bulldogs, like many other purebred dogs, may be prone to certain health issues. Brachycephalic airway syndrome, characterized by narrowed air passages, can cause breathing difficulties in French Bulldogs. They may also experience joint problems, allergies, and eye conditions. Therefore, responsible breeding, regular veterinary check-ups , and appropriate care can help minimize the risk of these health concerns.

Q: How has the popularity of French Bulldogs evolved over time? A: French Bulldogs have experienced a surge in popularity in recent years, achieving a remarkable position among dog breeds. While initially associated with the elites, they have become increasingly appealing to a broad range of dog lovers worldwide. Their compact size, friendly disposition, and adaptability to urban living make them an ideal choice for many individuals and families.

In conclusion, the history of French Bulldogs is a fascinating journey that intertwines with various canine breeds and historical events. From their humble origins as companions to lace workers in England to their rise as beloved pets of the French bourgeoisie, these compact and delightfully unique canines have left an indelible mark on the world of dog breeding.

Throughout the centuries, careful selection and breeding practices have sculpted French Bulldogs into the iconic breed we know today. Their distinctive appearance, friendly temperament, and adaptability have made them a popular choice for dog lovers worldwide.

The scientific exploration of their genetic heritage reveals that French Bulldogs share lineage with the English Bulldog and various terrier breeds. It is this genetic makeup that contributes to their characteristic bat-like ears, muscular build, and endearing charm.

Pioneers in the world of dog breeding, early enthusiasts like the Reverend William Wade and American socialite Mrs. Alice Gertrude Knoller played pivotal roles in the establishment of breed standards and the promotion of these delightful canines. Their vision and dedication have undoubtedly contributed to the global popularity of French Bulldogs today.

While their historical journey has seen moments of adversity, such as the threat of extinction during World War II, French Bulldogs have persevered, thanks to the steadfast efforts of breed enthusiasts and devoted breeders. Today, they enjoy a well-deserved place as one of the most sought-after companion breeds.

As we delve into the captivating history of French Bulldogs, we gain a profound appreciation for their enduring charm and the astonishing genetic transformations that have occurred throughout the centuries. It is a testament to the power of human influence, careful breeding practices, and the enduring bond between man and dog.

In understanding their origins, we better comprehend the unique blend of characteristics that make French Bulldogs such cherished companions. From their diminutive stature and expressive faces to their affectionate nature and playful spirit, these dogs continue to enchant and captivate dog lovers around the world.

So, next time you find yourself charmed by a French Bulldog’s endearing personality, take a moment to reflect on their rich history. As we continue to cherish and care for these delightful canines, we play a vital role in preserving their remarkable legacy for generations to come.

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French Bulldog

The French bulldog is a small but sturdy dog. Its bat ears and flattened face are its two most notable characteristics, in addition to its good-natured and affectionate temperament. It originates from the first bulldogs of England. Like all variants of this breed, and like their compatriots, they are animals that need a lot of attention and company. Therefore, they are highly recommended for families with older children or for people who live alone.

In this AnimalWised breed file we tell you everything you need to know about the origin, physical characteristics, character, care, education and health of French Bulldogs.

• More than 31
• Affectionate

Origin of the french Bulldog

Physical characteristics of a french bulldog, character of a french bulldog, caring for a french bulldog, educating a french bulldog, health of a french bulldog.

In the second half of the 19th century , during the industrial revolution, many English workers migrated to France. A large part of these workers came from the English city of Nottingham, where bulldogs were highly valued and were then brought to France by their owners. Some of those bulldogs were very small and some also had erect ears, a trait that was not very appreciated in England. In France, however, the erect-eared bulldog caused a sensation, especially among women. Therefore, pet traders were put in charge of importing more and more of those small bulldogs that became known as bouledogue Francais or French bulldog.

By the end of the 19th century, French breeders had already managed to consistently breed those small dogs with "bat ears" and some French bulldogs had been acquired by high-birth families. It is from then on that the breed gained more prominence in French cinofilia and had greater diffusion abroad. The favoritism by these privileged classes helped to catapult the popularity of this breed. The French Bulldog was then exported to America where its popularity grew even more.

Today the French bulldog is highly appreciated as a pet and companion. They can also be found in dog shows all over the world, and some of them perform as therapy dogs.

The weight of a bulldog should not be less than eight kilograms or more than 14 kilograms, for both males and females. The size is not indicated in the breed standard, but it must be proportional to its weight. Obviously, they are small dogs. This bulldog is a robust dog with solid bones despite being small and plump. It is a typical small molossoid .

The upper line of the body of this dog rises at the level of the back and then descends sharply towards the tail. Its back is broad and muscular and its rump is oblique. The chest of a French bulldog is cylindrical and deep, with a very wide parapet. The flanks are raised at the level of the belly, but are not lifted.

The French bulldog has a wide square head , with folds and wrinkles on its skin. Its face is flattened with a wide, short and raised nose. The dark, large, rounded and slightly bulging eyes have an awakened expression. The ears are medium, broad at the base and rounded at the end. They are erect with a high insertion.

The tail of this dog is short of birth with a low insertion. Thick at its base, its central portion can be naturally knotted or the tail might be bent to end in a point. Even when the bulldog is active, it has the tail below horizontal.

The hair of a bulldog is very beautiful and striking. It's satin, tight, shiny and soft. According to the racial standard published by the International Cynological Federation (FCI), the coat may appear tawny or fawn brindle, with white patches.

The temperament of French bulldogs corresponds perfectly to that of companion dogs. These dogs are friendly, playful, very sociable and sweet. It can be said that they are the perfect lap dogs . These bulldogs tend to socialize easily with people, dogs or other animals. They usually get along very well with children, but they can be very demanding of company and pampering. In spite of that, it is important to socialize these dogs from an early age to prevent them from becoming shy when they are adults.

This breed does not tend to be very problematic, but because of their great need for companionship they can develop separation anxiety easily. That means that the French bulldog can become a destructive dog if it stays alone for long periods of time. This is not a dog that you can leave isolated in a room, the patio or the garden.

On the other hand, these dogs are excellent pets for most people. Because of their friendly and sociable nature, they are excellent pets for families with older children and single people. However, you have to consider that they demand a lot of company and are very playful, so they are not suitable for people who spend most of their time out of the home. They are also good dogs for first time owners, provided they are aware of the time they should devote to their animal.

The short hair of a French Bulldog does not demand much care. Weekly brushing to remove loose hair and the occasional monthly bath is enough to keep this dog happy. However, the wrinkles on its face must be cleaned frequently to prevent dirt accumulation.

A French Bulldog does not need to exercise much. Despite being a very playful dog, it gets tired quickly and can do most of its physical exercise indoors. However, we advise offering your dog a moderate walk every day to stimulate its mind and allow it some time to socialize. Because of its flattened nose , the French bulldog does not tolerate warm climates. For this reason, it is not good to allow or force it to do intense exercises, since it can suffer easily from thermal shock.

This breed is not good at swimming, so it is important to monitor it constantly if there are pools, lakes or bodies of water nearby. French bulldogs usually have trouble swimming, since their heads are very heavy in proportion to the rest of their bodies, and they can drown easily.

These dogs adapt very easily to life in apartments and large cities, so they are excellent pets for cosmopolitan people . However, we must bear in mind that its company needs are very high and it cannot stay alone for long or live in isolation in a room, garden or patio. These dogs need to be with their families majority of the time.

This is one of the breeds that do not stand out in canine training and many "old school" coaches label French bulldogs as stubborn and dominant dogs. However, the real reason why it is difficult to train these dogs is because they do not respond well to traditional training.

In contrast, when trained through clicker training, or another variant of positive training. French bulldogs can learn easily. The only aspect that need more time for is education on how to go to the bathroom, because these little dogs need to go more often than dogs of medium or large breeds.

Unfortunately, the French bulldog is prone to several canine diseases , many related to its flattened snout. Among the most frequent are:

• stenotic nares
• elongated soft palate
• intervertebral disc degeneration
• canine hemivertebra

Less frequently, they are also diagnosed with:

• hip dysplasia
• patellar dislocation
• cataracts and deafness

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French Bulldog Temperament: 30 Facts You Should Know)

By: Author Megan Stratton

Posted on Last updated: March 3, 2023

Categories Dogs

Whether you are planning to own a bulldog soon, or simply just inquisitive about its characteristic, a good place to start learning about these lovely creatures is from their temperament.

Like humans, bulldogs have various temperaments,and a basic knowledge of their differences in temperament will help youunderstand and take care of the animal as well as you should.

In this article, we will discuss everything you should know about the temperament of French bulldogs .

Before we start, however, let take you briefly through the origin and history of French bulldogs.

Origin and history of the French bulldogs

Though it is referred to as French bulldog, the actual origin of this dog is not French.

A brief look around will show you that the history of the French bulldog is a conflicting issue, but we will state here, two of the most pleasant ones.  

The first one is that the French bulldogoriginated from the miniature or toy bulldog, which is across from the breedingof the English bulldog and the terrain-type bulldogs.

A school of thought was brought to France by ice workers during the industrial revolution in the 1800s?

Another school of thought believes that the French bulldog originated from the chinchin bulldogs that were native to ancient Peru but has become extinct.

French Bulldog: A Brief description

With a weight of around 12.5 kilos for the male bulldogs and 11 kilos for their female counterparts, you can tell that carrying them would not be a walk in the park.

They grow to a height of about 31cm for both male and females.

French bulldogs have a lifespan of 1 – 16 years. They have specific health issues such as back problems and breathing difficulties in hot weather.

They are known by their distinctive large smart and foremost, French bulldogs are dogs, and just like other dogs can be aggressive occasionally and sweet and playful as well.

After all, they have the same geneticcombination as their forefathers, which we kept to safeguard our property andourselves as well.

Therefore it is safe to say that they pose acertain level of aggressiveness in their genes. However, despite possessingsuch reputation of aggressiveness, a pit bull will not be aggressive unless theyare trained to be just that.

The fundamental truth behind a French bulldogtemperament is that it is based on the personal dog experiences from infancy.Just like their human masters whose attitude is usually based on their ownexperiences, the French bulldogs are not different.

When trained in a non-hostile environment, theirtemperament can be both sweet and playful. But when the opposite happens, youfind a bulldog that is aggressive and hostile in behavior. They can also show aright level of aggression when threatened, jealous or provoked.

Below are the significant temperaments of French bulldogs that you would need to know.

French bulldogs can surprise you with how loud they can be.

They may appear Chucky, and that may lead you to project that they will be slow in movement, but that is not the case because they can wear you out with their lively nature. They love to play ball and jump around.

2). Affectionate

French bulldogs are the most loving breed of dogs around. They tend to show their love to their families unconditionally no matter what happens.

Their desire for human companionship is unrivalled by any other dog breed out there. From experience, I cay say clearly that they love humans more than their fellow animals.

3). They are patient

Frenchbulldogs are one of the most patient breeds of dogs ever. They also very calm,and this is what makes them very easy to train. Make no mistake about it,training these dogs is not easy, but with a little patient on your part, it canbe done relatively quickly.

4). Playful

The “Frenchies” as they are fondly called are a very playful breed of dogs.

They can become as playful and funny like a clown. They can become troublemakers as well. They are attention-seeking, so they would do anything that would make you focus on them.

French bulldogs are brilliant creatures who know how to attract the most attention.

Walk into a room with them and watch them work their way to everyone in the room to get the maximum amount of love in there.

French bulldogs are very alert. He is very much aware of what is happening around him at all times and not overly excited – although it might show it very often.

However, they are not allowed to be in certain places. One of those places is the swimming pool.

The reason for this is its body structure of a big head and short legs. It won’t be possible for it to swim and it would drown.

7). Sociable

We have talked about their loving attention. French bulldogs love nothing more than being around people and other animals as well.

They behave well around new people and may even curl themselves around your friend feet to be close to them.

This dog breed is very eager to be around people. Walk into a room with your French bulldog, and it would work its charm to make sure that every available hand there would touch him at least once.

One thing you must have experienced as a French bulldog owner is their lazy nature. If you want to get, a French bulldog is rested assured you would experience this temperament.

Waking up your French bulldog in the morning is like waking up a child in the morning to go to get ready for school. You get the idea.

They find it difficult to get up in the morning. When you go wake them, they will look at you like “what the heck are you doing here, Can’t you see sleeping? Yeah, just like that.

10). Independent and stubborn

The French bulldog is an independent and stubborn breed of dog. You can overcome this by training them in the right way. Your training should start early and must be consistent.

11). Clingy

French bulldogs are very clingy. They can follow their owner to the depth of the ocean if the need should arise.

Their clingy nature is one of the reasons they are in high demand in the market. They are the ideal companion.

12). Very easy-going

They may bark at your visitors because they are not familiar but aside that, they are very excited to meet people.

If you give them a little time, you see them playing with your visitor. Once they become a bit familiar with them, they are a pretty cool dog.

There you have it, everything you should know about the temperaments of the French bulldogs.

The knowledge from this article should set you on the right path of handling these lovelies well.

Frequently Asked Questions aboutBulldogs

Here, check out answers to some of the most frequently asked questions about French bulldogs.

French bulldog persona

We have already talked about the role the environment plays in developing the attitude of the French bulldog as well as genetics. The fact is that a dog persona depends on several things.

From the background to the parents and ancestral temperament and personalities, breeding and the kind of training and upbringing they received before they became adults.

The bulldog developmental stage is crucial because it is what shapes their personality and temperament in the adult stage.

At the puppy stage, you would have a dog that isincredibly energetic that is trouble-prone.  They love to play rough, andthey chew through their toys and find their way to trouble.

How smart are French bulldogs?

One thing about French bulldogs is that they are highly intelligent dog breed. They possess a startling sense of intuition, and also high adaptability to their environments.

Their temperament differs in this area as it can range from the calm and attentive observer to the very energetic individual who is excited about everything and an adventurer to be precise.

Can I buy French bulldog as a first-timer?

French bulldogs are the best dogs for a first-timer. If you don’t have any previous relationship with a dog, the French dog is the best one for you to start from.

The reason for this is that the French bulldogs are very easy to train and they crave human contact.

Teaching them to become obedient and attentive is not tricky, but they can be stubborn at times, but if you start your training early enough, you won’t find it challenging to train them.

How aggressive are French bulldogs?

French bulldogs are like any other dog out there, so they have a good deal of aggression in their DNA just like their ancestors.

However, early training in the right environment would bring this aggression to the lowest level.

How friendly are French bulldogs?

French bulldogs are quite friendly and don’t bark a lot. They love human attention, so they are very friendly.

Hence they are called the “companion dogs.” They love to be around their owner as well as their families. This means they are ideal to be left with children, but this must be done with supervision, though.

Are French bulldogs stubborn?

French bulldogs are somewhat stubborn dogs — especially when they are young, but this usually reduces as they grow towards adulthood.

You can take care of this with right and consistent training.

You have to be a little patient as well because they are stubborn naturally, so it would get a short time before you can get through to them.

How much does temperament differ betweensexes?

When you go out to buy a French bulldog, you would be told by the seller that personality differs between male and female breeds.

These differences are in areas of playfulness and how much energy they possess or how energetic they are.

Male kinds are more dynamic and more playful than female ones, but females are more friendly and timid.

Are female French bulldogs more aggressivethan the male ones?

The first time of aggression for the French bulldog is during their puppy stage. At this time, the female is more aggressive than male breeds. They are easily provoked as well, especially when their puppy is concerned at their adult stage.

So in general term, female breeds are more aggressive than the male ones.

Furthermore, they tend to bite things more and get into trouble more than the male ones, but all these can be handled with proper and consistent training.

Can French Bulldogs have anxiety issues?

We have already stressed how much this breed of dog craves attention.

They can develop separation anxiety because of abandonment or neglect. When they are not given enough attention, they can become depressed as well.

Are French bulldogs sociable?

French bulldogs love attention and so are very friendly. They seize every opportunity they can get to bounce on anyone’s lap and be cuddled.

When they are at the puppy stage, they are energetic and jump all over the place, but as it grows, they become even more sociable.

How affectionate are French bulldogs?

As much as this type of bulldogs loves attention, they also like to show affections. This is one quality that makes them ideal to be put in the care of little children.

They are the perfect companion for both the adults in the house and the young ones as well.

How often does French bulldogs bark?

French bulldogs don’t bark often. However, this has to with their training. Proper training would ensure that they are not barky as adults.

We want to state here that, when your French bulldog begins to bark regularly, it may not just be for the sake of barking, but it can underline symptoms of sickness and discomfort.

Are French bulldogs docile?

French bulldogs are relatively docile IN nature. Hence they are straightforward to train.

Though they might have a short attention span, they are quick learners and also possess the capability to be calm during their puppy years.

How often should I take my French bulldog forexercises?

If you are looking for a dog to take on your jogging, then don’t get the French bulldog. Though the French bulldog loves to be outdoors, it should not be taken for long distances jogging or strenuous exercises.

The reason for this is that they tend to overheat and find it challenging to regulate their internal body temperature.

In addition, the exercise time for this breed ofdogs should be in the morning and late in the evenings when the temperaturesare cold. This would stop them from overheating, which can constitute a bigproblem for the health of the bulldog.

What are the best colors of French bulldog tobuy?

“Frenchies” come in different colors. If you are looking for a French bulldog to buy and you are wondering which color is best for you, we can tell you here that they come in different but rare colors.

So we suggest you pick whichever one you like best to make the newest member of your family.

What is the lifespan of a French bulldog?

The average lifespan of the French bulldog isbetween ten to fourteen years. So your “Frenchie” would be part ofyour family for a long time. It is not going away any time soon.

How long does a French bulldog sleep?

The French bulldog is an energetic animal, sothey need their energy to keep up with their lifestyle. Adequate sleep of thebest ways animals and humans energize themselves, and the French bulldog is notdifferent.

On average, they sleep between 12 to 14 hours aday. This would ensure that they get adequate sleep. However, puppies should beallowed to sleep more. For the puppies, they sleep an average of 17 hours aday. They also sleep when they are bored too.

Having dealt with the frequently asked questionsabout the French bulldogs, we are going to look at specific problems that you canencounter as an owner of a “Frenchie.” We would also talk about howto deal with these problems. Sometimes these problems are not just problems buta sigh of a bigger problem that might be affecting the bulldog that they aretrying to communicate to you their owner.

• Separation anxiety

This is very common to thisbreed of bulldogs. The reason for this is based on their clingy nature. Theydon’t like to be left alone for long. This is what makes them not ideal to bekept by an individual who is used to working long hours because when they areleft to be on their own for long, they can become destructive.

They could wreak havoc aroundthe house. The characteristics that f this is distress when you are not around.Significant symptoms of separation anxiety are: barking and howling, diggingand destruction and pacing. This problem is no joke, and it is best to treat itearly before it becomes worse. You may get the help of a professional dogtrainer to help them overcome this problem.

• Constant barkingand whining.

 We have already said that this breed of dogsdoesn’t bark often, but in some rare cases, you may find them doing just that.While this attitude is an annoying one both to you and your visitors as well asyour neighbors, it can be a sign of a significant health problem. Though dogscan bark for fun like Yorkies, French bulldogs don’t do that. Notable causes ofexcessive barking include pain, distress, attention-seeking, and anxiety sign.

Uncontrolled or excessive chewing

It is usual for dogs and puppies to chew thingsbecause it is in their nature. They even eat as a way of relieving pain likewhen their teeth are growing. The process is called teething. To avoid yourFrench bulldog from chewing things that may be important to you like documents,you need to make you make your home puppy or dog – prove. Excessive chewing canbe caused by hunger, separation anxiety, stress, frustration, and lack ofexercise and mental stimulation.

Jumping on people

Dogs are fond of jumping on people to welcomethem or greet them. The French bulldogs are no exception to this behavior. They love to get close to people’s faces as possible. This might be coolto you as the owner, but it can be very annoying to strangers who come thedog’s way. You can address this problem by keeping your hands away from yourFrench bulldog unless their paws are on the ground.

Then as soon as their legs are on the ground,reward them by praising and petting them. With consistency on your part, yourdog would learn that they won’t get your love and attention they seek unlesstheir paws are on the ground.

Pulling the leash

This is a problem I had to deal with for a longtime with my franchie. French bulldogs are excited continuously to go out for awalk, and they want to pull all the time. It felt very frustrating to me, and I’msure it would be the same for lots of French bulldog owners. The main reasonfor this before, as I later discovered it was lack of training. Though it iscommon for your dog to pull the leash, it is still a negative behavior and youmust try to stop it. The use of no-pull harnesses is one way to address thisproblem.

Not listening to your call

We have said in this article that Frenchbulldogs are stubborn little things. They usually suffer from selective hearing.Or mildly put: they listen when they want to and obey commands when they wishto. To remedy this issue, you can do the following things. Start by beingconsistent with your commands and instructions. Be calm and assertive or firm.The use of hand to command them is also important because dogs no matter thebreed have a way of turning out verbal commands.

Common Health Problems of the French bulldog

1. respiratory problems.

Respiratory problems like shortness of breath are common health problems associated with the French bulldogs.

That is why it is recommended for you to keep your bulldog from freshly cut grass and chemical cleaning products to avoid this issue.

Shortness of breath can also be as a result of using dog collars. Dog collars often apply pressure to your dog windpipes.

It would be wise to stop using dog collars to stop them from developing breathing problems.

2. Hemivertebrae

This is a genetic condition that affects French bulldogs. It is a condition caused is the deformed shape of little bones in the backbone of your French bulldog.

The deformation makes the bone to be in the shape of “hemi” — Hence, the name hemivertabre.

This condition leads to pain when you presstheir back and as it gets worse it can lead to loss of sensation on the back orhind legs. Treatment is usually through acupuncture.    

3. Heatstroke

This affects your French bulldog more than any other dog BREEDS. The reason for this is because they can’t regulate their internal temperature very well.

You would find them panting vigorously in an effort to keep themselves cool.

To avoid this, ensure that your house is always cool and avoid taking them out in the afternoon when the weather is hot. Limit their exercise periods to early mornings or late evenings.

In addition, if your house gets to hot you canget an air conditioner to keep it cool.

Final thoughts

To wrap up, French bulldogs are adorable and make wonderful pet. They are easy-going, affectionate and sociable and love to please you.

They are also loyal and would walk through fire literally to be with you. They are also playful and a good with kids.

They are intelligent and this makes them greatcompanions. Their size make them fit into your hands perfectly. They are alsohighly adaptable to any environment they find themselves.

However they can be lazy and clingy at times. Furthermore, if you are not the type that stays at home often, you may look for a different breed to adopt.

The reason for this is that French bulldogs have the tendency to develop separation anxiety when left alone for a long time. They are not also the ideal dogs for exercise.

The reason is they tend to overheat when theengage in strenuous exercises. This has to do with the fact that they don’tregulate their body temperature well.

They also have some genetic health issues youwon’t love. Things like the gassiness. That cute French bulldog you admire somuch can let out a very bad gas that can make you dislike so much because ofhow awful the smell is.

Another attribute is they shed a lot. Fewminutes of playing with your “Frenchie” would leave your clothlooking like you cut hay all day.

All in all, they are still good to have as petsand we would encourage you to have them around.

Saying Goodbye to Petunia

Anna Marie Tendler’s French bulldog was a constant companion who taught her about the deepest kind of love.

In February, nearly 10 years after she was first placed in my arms, I instinctively felt something was severely wrong with my French bulldog, Petunia. Every vet I brought her to could find nothing in her tests or blood work that indicated cause for concern, but I knew my pet, and I knew she was sick. She started sleeping all the time; she had periods of confusion; she looked all-around depressed. I did every noninvasive test I could—EKGs, echocardiograms, etc. Due to her past medical history, she was not a good candidate for anesthesia, a necessary component of CT scans and MRIs. When her fur started shedding profusely and she stopped being able to walk without balance issues, I brought her to a cardiologist at a hospital in New York City, wondering if her heart issues were to blame. This vet had cared for her during many of her other emergencies.

“Petunia’s heart disease has rapidly progressed,” she began, “and it does not look good. But unfortunately, that is not the biggest issue going on.” The neurologist took a look at her as a courtesy, because all the vets here could tell this was not the Petunia we knew. She determined that Petunia likely has a brain tumor or brain stem disease. “Without a scan, it is impossible to determine the exact issue, but Petunia should not go under anesthesia, and to be quite honest, at this point, it doesn’t really matter. I am so sorry to tell you she is at the end of her life.”

While Petunia had an undeniably adorable face, she was not what you would call “a good dog.” She was, in fact, very, very naughty. She inherited one of the worst terrier traits: resource guarding. Resource guarding happens when a dog is so protective over something, they become aggressive when you attempt to take it away from them. Many dogs resource-guard their toys. Petunia didn’t do this, but she did guard literally every single thing on the floor that she deemed belonged to her—which were most things.

Oh, you dropped a tube of ChapStick? Forget about it, that’s Petunia’s now. A sock didn’t make it into the laundry hamper and Petunia found it? That’s now Petunia’s sock. You dared to accidentally spill coffee on the floor and want to clean it up? I’m sorry, don’t even consider getting near that area with a paper towel. Not only does that spilled coffee belong to Petunia—the floor below it does as well. Should Petunia’s stereophonic bat ears or her saucer eyes detect an ill-fated human accident that landed an item on the ground, she was poised at any moment to rush toward it at full speed, growl-rumbling, bark-sounding. It was terrifying. It was also very, very funny.

I never left anything on the floor; shoes always went on a table to the confusion of anyone who entered my home. For many years, I couldn’t leave remote controls out—she would jump up and steal them. During those times when I did drop something and she got to it before me, there was an entire protocol I followed to get that item back.

“Petunia, leave it,” I’d say in a firm voice, which she would completely ignore. “Do you want a treat?” I’d really hit the word treat , my voice scaling a full octave.

She’d look at me, unimpressed, then look back at the stolen item—let’s call it a pen. She’d then look back at me, a woman who carefully weighs her options.

“Petunia, go to bed.” I’d point to the bed. She knew that if she went to bed and let me pick up the pen, her reward would be the treat, but she didn’t yet know if it was worth the trade. We’d engage in a three-minute eye-to-eye stare down that usually ended with her not going to her bed, but instead lying down on the floor right where she was with her muzzle on top of the pen.

“Petunia,” I’d say, “Go. To. Bed.”

Two more minutes would pass.

Reluctantly, Petunia would get up, walk over to her bed, and sit.

“Good girl! Stay.” I’d put my hand up, the signal she and I had agreed on for “stay.” I’d go to move toward the pen. She did too.

“Petunia…STAY.” At this point, I’d sound like a mom who means business. I’d walk over and pick up the pen while Petunia glared at me like she wished me a slow, painful death.

“Good girl! You’re such a good girl! GOOD. STAY!” Then, Petunia would get her treat and immediately forget that she was ever guarding anything. She’d turn back into a sweet, affectionate dog who wants kisses and attention, and who will lovingly headbutt you if you stop petting her. This would repeat over and over and over.

I once contacted an animal communicator in hopes that Petunia would be able to tell me things about herself to better my understanding of her. In turn, I would be able to ask her to stop guarding everything. The animal communicator was very clear in her directives—during the session, which was over the phone, all I needed to do was have Petunia in the room and make sure she didn’t fall asleep. She explained to me that Petunia might appear to go into a sleepy trance (she absolutely did), but as long as she wasn’t asleep, the communicator would be able to speak with her and translate back to me.

“Animals have their own personalities and free will, so just because I ask something of Petunia does not guarantee Petunia will listen,” she forewarned.

Now, please know I am a woman who owns five tarot decks; a woman who burned a death candle to break the psychic bond with her past life; a woman who collects the bones of dead animals, cleans them, and puts them on her altars. Yes, altars is plural. I never once questioned if this woman was for real, but when she described some of Petunia’s behavior and correctly connected it to the specific layout of my house at the time, I was totally sold.

“Sometimes, your mom drops something or puts something on the floor and needs to pick it up,” the communicator explained to Petunia. There was about a 15-second pause and then the communicator said, “Okay, Petunia is saying that, yes, it’s true, she does guard things and sometimes goes upstairs to your closet and steals things she is not supposed to have. But Petunia would like to point out that she has never destroyed anything.”

The communicator asked me directly: “Is that true?”

Yes. It was true. In all her years of stealing socks, shoes, pens, ChapStick, remotes, hats, the list goes on, she never even once destroyed anything. She would simply lay with her head on top of the stolen item, growling at anyone who dared approach her. Petunia’s objective was not to chew, rip, or destroy, her objective was merely to have a little treasure of her own.

Petunia also believed she should be included in everything a person might do and acted out when she sensed she wouldn’t be included. Let’s say it’s nighttime; I’ve been home all day wearing jeans and a T-shirt, but now I have to get ready for dinner with friends. Watching me change into nicer clothes would prompt a hunt for something she could steal. She would then bring that item back to me, ensuing my lengthy dance to retrieve it from her. If she could find nothing to steal, she plopped against the front door, her 21-pound body obstructing my exit.

“I told Petunia that sometimes you need to go out,” the animal communicator said, followed by a pause, “Okay, Petunia said that’s fine, she can come too.”

Then, speaking to me, she said, “I think I’ll rephrase this for her.”

She continued, “I told Petunia that maybe Mom might take Petunia out with her but, when you arrive at your destination, there might be a sign that says ‘no dogs allowed.’”

Another brief pause, “Alright, well, Petunia said that, if she can’t go inside too, then you can both go home together.”

Eventually the communicator said, “Petunia thinks she is a star and a queen, so I’m not sure she is going to respond to anything about her being left out simply because she’s a dog.”

I already knew this to be true about Petunia. I’m not sure why I thought an animal communicator could convince her otherwise.

She was my constant through marriage, four moves, graduate school, a career change (or two), a mental health crisis, a divorce, and finally a reinvention.”

Petunia and I moved to Connecticut in December 2020, in the wake of my severe mental health breakdown and what appeared to be the impending end of my marriage. We fused even more deeply together in an attuned and totally symbiotic relationship. She never let me out of her sight. In fact, she watched me intently, as if I was the thing she now needed to guard, though, where guarding once incited her primal rage, she would now guard me with the deepest kind of love I had ever known.

My mental health hinged wholly on my dog. When I was hospitalized for depression, self-harm, and severe suicidal ideation in the first two weeks of 2021, the doctors asked me to make a list of my reasons for living. Petunia was the one and only thing on that list.

When I returned home, it was as if Petunia knew this and took her job very seriously. She mellowed, almost overnight. Except for an errant sock theft here and there, she stopped resource guarding. She sat at my feet at every meal. She followed me around my property without a leash, never straying more than 20 feet and always galloping back to me when she did. Petunia became an entirely new version of herself. It wasn’t a different self. She still tried to bite the vet when she had her nails trimmed and she still chased and bit any man’s feet. Yet she seemed to unlock an extra part of herself that was always there, waiting to emerge when it needed to.

By late 2021, Petunia was completely deaf. It took me a while to realize it, as she’d always had selective hearing depending on what she did and did not want to do. She was across a room with her back to me, I was calling her name, but she wasn’t acknowledging my voice. As I approached her, all the while saying her name, she continued to have no reaction. Finally, I bent down to pet her back, and when I did, she startled. She hadn’t seen me coming, but it was clear she hadn’t heard me, either. Following this incident, I took note that she was making much more eye contact with me than she had before. Throughout the day, I maintained a near constant dialogue with her and she would watch my face to read my cues. She stayed in close proximity to me always, and in the absence of sound, we became even more attuned to each other’s presence.

A large portion of my life became dedicated to her medical care in the last two years of hers. Medical calamities had always been a part of Petunia’s world. Petunia’s vet records were over 200 pages long, with five entries on pneumonia, chronic ear infections, not one, but two nose surgeries due to her face being literally concave, even a run-in with a snapping turtle who leapt into the air to snap her cheek. Until that day, I had no idea turtles leapt. She had degenerative disc disease in her spine. She had a heart murmur. She had permanent scarring on her lungs. She was allergic to almost everything. Her vet bills were exorbitant. I’m too embarrassed to print them here. Petunia’s life only lasted as long as it did because I was in an incredibly privileged financial situation. Let this be a disclaimer to any person who is lured to Frenchies by their expressive faces and silly personalities: if you are considering getting one, don’t. They are a breed that persists only through human medical intervention, and ethically, that is not a type of dog that should exist. Petunia was a lemon, but she was my lemon, and I loved her unconditionally.

The days that followed my conversation with the cardiologist were some of the hardest of my entire life. I cried more tears than I knew I had in me. I hugged her. I fed her sardines. I told her I loved her 100 times a day. Then, on April 11, an unseasonably warm, sunny day when the magnolia tree in my yard—a tree I’d spent so much time sitting under with Petunia—was in full, extraordinary bloom, I made the decision that Petunia’s life should come to a close. I knew she wasn’t in pain yet—she hadn’t totally stopped eating, nor had she begun seizing—but these were all inevitable.

On that warm evening in April, I sat outside with my mom, Petunia’s primary care vet, Dr. Evelyn, and her tech, Kelly. The crickets and the peepers sang. The birds chirped and trilled. Only minutes before I had held Petunia, walking her from room to room of our house, recounting all the things we did together in those sacred spaces—“This is where we ate dinner. This is where you watched me bake banana bread. This is where you kept me company while I edited photographs. This is where you sat on your own yoga mat while I stretched. This is where you helped me sew lampshades. This is where we pulled tarot cards every morning. This is where we watched movies.” She was my constant through marriage, four moves, graduate school, a career change (or two), a mental health crisis, a divorce, and finally a reinvention. Now, she sat in my lap as Dr. Emily and Kate facilitated her peaceful passing. From a small speaker, St. Cloud by Waxahatchee played Petunia into the spirit world. This was an album I listened to thousands of times with her, dancing with her in my arms to “Can’t Do Much”; laying with my head in her dog bed, tucked against her paws, listening to “Lilacs”—“I won’t end up anywhere good without you, I need your love too,” I’d sing to her.

She took her last breaths while cradled in my arms. Even after life had left her body, I sat with her, held her, and continued to talk to her. I told her how much I love her. I told her how grateful I was for her love and companionship. I promised her that I was okay and that I would be okay without her; crushed, lonely, but okay. I thanked her for staying with me—for guarding me—until I was strong enough to survive without her.

Anna Marie Tendler is a multidisciplinary artist whose mediums include photography, textiles, drawing, interior design, and writing. She holds an M.A. in fashion and textile history from NYU’s Costume Studies program. Her master’s thesis, titled The Lip Filler Phenomenon: Modern Medicine, Kylie Jenner, and Postfeminist Female Sexuality , charts the contemporary history of dermal lip filler, as well as the correlation between plastic surgery and sociocultural politics of female aesthetics. Much like her academic research, Anna’s artistic work explores the many facets and complexities of the female identity.

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5 Things Not to Do With a French Bulldog: Vet Approved Safety Tips

Image Credit: Tienuskin, Shutterstock

Last Updated on September 13, 2024 by Dogster Team

VET APPROVED

REVIEWED & FACT-CHECKED BY

Dr. Ashley Darby

BVSc (Veterinarian)

The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.

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French Bulldogs are sought after for a reason! They have extremely interesting appearances and personalities that captivate everyone’s attention! But despite their award-winning personalities and curious spirits, there are several other aspects to owning a Frenchie that you should be aware of before taking the plunge. A French Bulldog is not necessarily something that will work for every person. It is important to understand proper care, including all the things that you should not do with your Frenchie. So, let’s get into it.

The 5 Things Not to Do With a French Bulldog

1. do not over exercise your frenchie.

The French Bulldog is a brachycephalic dog. That means that they have large globe-like heads with a pushed-in snout. Due to the shape of their face, their airways can be compromised by being small or blocked with soft tissue structures like the soft palate.

Many Bulldogs can suffer from brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (BOAS) meaning that they have a lot of trouble with prolonged or strenuous exercise. That doesn’t mean that you shouldn’t let your Frenchie run around. It simply means that you need to know when it’s time to call for a break, as sometimes a young and boisterous dog won’t know their limitations.

It might seem like it’s no big deal, but realistically, these dogs can suffer some pretty serious health consequences, including death in circumstances where they can’t get enough oxygen. On average, a French Bulldog should have a lower amount of exertion and should never be forced to perform for long periods of time. Enforce frequent breaks and fresh water on more active days.

2. Do Not Have Your Frenchie in Extreme Temperatures

Frenchies are not good candidates for holding up in any sort of extreme temperatures. This once again has to do with their breathing issues. Because of the unique way a French Bulldog is designed, it is important to avoid high and low temperatures—especially for extended periods.

First of all, their short snout makes it hard for them to cool off by panting 1 . Their temperature can rise more quickly than that of other dogs and they are prone to heat stroke. If they are forced to pant more to cool off, this can also cause some breathing problems.

In cold climates, your Frenchie will have trouble staying warm, as they have short coats that are not well insulated. It is estimated that these dogs should only be outside for extended periods when it is 55 degrees Fahrenheit and above, but preferably warmer.

What does this mean? You get to dress your Frenchie in all sorts of cute sweaters in the winter months! It’s time to get out your crochet hooks and skeins of yarn! Pinterest, look out!

3. Do Not Overfeed Your Frenchie

Frenchies are very prone to weight gain, especially after they are spayed and neutered or once they have reached a certain age. It is completely normal for activity levels to slightly decrease as your Frenchie ages.

However, it is important to encourage good exercise habits, as well as properly portion their meals. If your Frenchie eats table scraps or anything of the matter, it can lead to weight gain, which quickly turns to obesity.

Once the obesity mark is met, it opens up an entire doorway for pretty serious health concerns that can shorten your dog’s lifespan.

• Breathing problems
• Pancreatitis
• Heart disease
• Anesthesia complications
• Musculoskeletal disease

So, as you can see, obesity can impact almost any area of the body, causing major issues for your poor little pup. Keeping them at a comfortable weight will help them live a longer, healthier life and prevent expensive issues.

Every pet is unique in their nutritional needs, so we recommend reaching out to your vet for advice.

If you need to speak with a vet but can’t get to one, head over to PangoVet . It’s an online service where you can talk to a vet online and get the personalized advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!

4. Do Not Neglect Grooming for Frenchies

One of the things that makes French Bulldogs so adorable are their folds and wrinkles. However, what you might not initially understand is that these folds and wrinkles can trap moisture and create a breeding ground for yeast and bacterial infections on the skin.

It is very important to clean and dry in between their folds and flaps so this material doesn’t start to fester, causing skin irritation and a bounty of other potential health concerns.

Plus, when it comes to skin issues, we need to explain that Frenchies are very prone to both environmental and food allergies. So, they could break out in hotspots, get recurring skin infections, and a laundry list of other complications.

For the sake of avoiding it, it’s best to get them hypoallergenic, fragrance-free grooming products.

5. Do Not Leave Your Frenchie Alone with Strange Dogs

Frenchies can be a little bit tricky when it comes to exposing them to other dogs. While they tend to be friendly, some of them can be territorial or even same-sex dog aggressive. Other times, their quirks can actually cause significant problems for them that you might not suspect.

Because they grunt, groan and make all sorts of weird vocalizations, other dogs might mistake it for aggression or territorial behavior. Their faces, ears, and tails also prevent them from using some normal canine body language 1 . If you were at a dog park or public setting, this can cause conflict, which can result in your little Frenchie getting hurt or picked on.

Always approach new situations with caution so that you can keep your pal safe.

Top 4 Fun Facts About Frenchies

Now that you know what you shouldn’t do, we would love to tell you more about the fascinating little Frenchie. Here are a few fun facts you might not realize!

1. Frenchies Are Popular

French Bulldogs are consistently in the top 10 favorite dogs according to the AKC, including taking the top spot for two years in a row. It’s really no wonder; they are as adorable as they are full of character. People line up to get Frenchies, and the more interesting the color pattern, the more sought after they are!

2. Frenchies Have Big Personalities

You might have seen the Internet littered with the most adorable and hilarious videos of a French Bulldog. They are constantly doing things and making their owners and strangers laugh.

These funny little dogs will certainly keep you entertained, as there is never a dull moment when these guys are around.

3. Frenchies Have Many Health Issues

Because of their overall breeding and general structure, Frenchies can have many health issues . To avoid this, it is extremely crucial to buy from a licensed, reputable breeder. If you don’t, you might not understand each of the parents’ genetic lineage, which can create even more health issues in the long run.

Their structure alone can cause health issues, such as obstructive airway syndrome. So, it is very important to be familiar with the potential issues so you can factor in larger vet bills and care into your canine budget.

4. Frenchies Are Expensive

Frenchies aren’t cheap ! On top of potential increases in the cost of vet care, these dogs cost thousands of dollars right off the rip. It is not unusual to see very sought-after pups listed for over $10,000.

Now you know that these interesting little cuties have a few areas of care that are extra important. Because of their overall bodily structure, these guys can be a little more complicated or expensive to care for than some other breeds.

Buying or adopting a Frenchie certainly requires some research on your part to create the best home possible.

• Southern Cross Vet
• Vets 4 Pets
• VCA Hospitals

Featured Image Credit: Tienuskin, Shutterstock

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About the Author

Ashley Bates

Ashley Bates is a freelance dog writer and pet enthusiast who is currently studying the art of animal therapy. A mother to four human children— and 23 furry and feathery kids, too – Ashley volunteers at local shelters , advocates for animal well-being, and rescues every creature in need. Her mission is to create awareness, education, and entertainment about pets to prevent homelessness. Her specialties are dogs and cats.

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