write the essay on republic day

Essay on Republic Day for Students and Children

500 words essay on republic day.

Essay on Republic Day – India celebrates Republic Day on January 26 annually with a lot of pride and fervor. It is a day that is important to every Indian citizen. It marks the day when India became truly independent and embraced democracy. In other words, it celebrates the day on which our constitution came into effect. On 26 January 1950, almost 3 years post-independence, we became a sovereign, secular, socialist, democratic republic.

History of Republic Day

While we got independence from British rule on August 15, 1947, our country was still lacking a concrete constitution. Moreover, India also did not have any experts and political powers which would help in the functioning of the state affairs smoothly.  Up until then, the 1935 Government of India Act was basically modified in order to govern, however, that act was more bent towards the colonial rule. Therefore, there was a dire need to form an exclusive constitution that would reflect all that India stands for.

Thus, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar led a constitutional drafting committee on August 28, 1947.  After drafting, it was presented to the Constituent Assembly by the same committee on November 4, 1947. This whole procedure was very elaborate and took up to 166 days to complete. Moreover, the committee organized sessions were kept open to the public.

No matter the challenges and hardships, our constitutional committee left no stone unturned to include rights for all. It aimed to create the perfect balance so all citizens of the country could enjoy equal rights pertaining to their religions, culture, caste, sex, creed and more. At last, they presented the official Indian constitution to the country on January 26, 1950.

Moreover, the first session of the India Parliament was also conducted on this day. In addition to that, 26 th January also witnessed the swearing-in of India’s first president, Dr. Rajendra Prasad. Thus, this day is very important as it marks the end of the British rule and birth of India as a Republic State.

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Republic Day Celebrations

Indians celebrate January 26 each year with lots of enthusiasm and zeal. On this day, people forget their religion, caste, creed, sex, and more. It brings together the country as a whole. It truly shows the diversity of our country. The capital city of India, New Delhi, celebrates it with a Republic Day Parade that showcases the might of the Indian Military and the cultural diversity of our country.

These parades take place in other cities as well, where a lot of schools participate in. It is a delight to watch the children and professionals put in so much effort. The way they grace the parade makes one proud of their country.  We also do National Flag Hoisting on this day. In New Delhi, after the President of India hoists our National Flag, 21 guns salute follow it with the national anthem played by the military band.

Further, in schools, March Past takes place and it is mandatory for every student to attend the celebrations. In many schools, they distribute sweets on this day as well. While it is a very joyous day, we must not forget the struggle of freedom that our forefathers took part in. Moreover, it is a day to celebrate the spirit of freedom and make sure to help India reach greater heights in the future.

FAQs on Republic Day

Q.1 Why do we celebrate Republic Day?

A.1 We celebrate Republic Day as it was the day when the constitution of India came into effect.

Q.2 In which year was the constitution of India formed?

A.2 The official Indian constitution was presented to the country on January 26, 1950.

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Essay on Republic Day

Here we have shared the Essay on Republic Day in detail so you can use it in your exam or assignment of 150, 250, 400, 500, or 1000 words.

You can use this Essay on Republic Day in any assignment or project whether you are in school (class 10th or 12th), college, or preparing for answer writing in competitive exams. 

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Essay on Republic Day in 150-200 words

Essay on republic day in 250-300 words, essay on republic day in 500-1000 words.

Republic Day is a significant national holiday in India celebrated on January 26th each year. It commemorates the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950. The day is marked by grand celebrations, with the main event being the parade in the capital city of New Delhi.

Republic Day holds great importance as it signifies the values of democracy, freedom, and unity. It is a time to reflect on the sacrifices of freedom fighters and leaders who fought for India’s independence. The day also honors the visionary leaders who drafted the Indian Constitution.

Republic Day serves as a reminder of the power of democracy and the responsibility of citizens to uphold the principles enshrined in the Constitution. It is a proud moment for the nation, symbolizing the progress made since gaining independence and the commitment to building a just and inclusive society.

Overall, Republic Day is a celebration of India’s rich heritage, diversity, and the collective effort to shape a bright future for the nation.

Republic Day is a significant national holiday in India that commemorates the day when the Constitution of India came into effect on January 26, 1950. This essay briefly explores the importance of Republic Day and its significance in Indian history.

Republic Day is a time for Indians to reflect upon the values of democracy, freedom, and unity. It is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism throughout the country. The highlight of the celebrations is the grand parade held in the capital city of New Delhi, showcasing India’s rich cultural heritage, military strength, and technological advancements.

The day serves as a reminder of the immense sacrifices made by freedom fighters and leaders who fought for India’s independence from British colonial rule. It is a tribute to the visionary leaders who drafted the Indian Constitution, led by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. The Constitution upholds the principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity, providing a framework for governance and safeguarding the rights of all citizens.

Republic Day also symbolizes the power of democracy and the role of the people in shaping the nation’s destiny. It serves as a platform to reaffirm our commitment to the ideals enshrined in the Constitution and work towards building a just and inclusive society.

In conclusion, Republic Day holds great significance in Indian history and represents the values of democracy, freedom, and unity. It is a time for reflection, celebration, and a reminder of the responsibilities we have as citizens to uphold the principles of the Constitution. Republic Day serves as a proud moment for Indians to come together and renew their commitment to the progress and well-being of the nation.

Title: Republic Day – Celebrating India’s Constitutional Spirit

Introduction :

Republic Day is one of the most significant national holidays in India, celebrated on January 26th each year. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, transforming the country into a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. This essay explores the historical background, significance, and celebrations associated with Republic Day in India.

Historical Background

The struggle for India’s independence from British colonial rule culminated in 1947 with the adoption of the Indian Independence Act. However, it was on January 26, 1950, that India truly became a republic, with its own Constitution. The Constituent Assembly, led by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, had worked tirelessly to draft a Constitution that reflected the aspirations, values, and diversity of the Indian people.

Significance of Republic Day

Republic Day holds immense significance in the Indian context. It signifies the triumph of democracy, freedom, and the sovereignty of the Indian people. It represents a break from the colonial past and the establishment of a self-governing nation guided by a written Constitution. The Constitution of India, with its core principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity, serves as the bedrock of the nation’s governance system.

Republic Day is also a reminder of the sacrifices made by countless freedom fighters and leaders who fought for India’s independence. It honors their courage, determination, and vision for a united and inclusive India. The day serves as a tribute to the spirit of unity and diversity, celebrating the mosaic of cultures, languages, religions, and traditions that define the Indian identity.

Republic Day Celebrations

Republic Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism throughout India. The main event takes place in the national capital, New Delhi, where the President of India hoists the national flag at Rajpath, followed by a grand parade showcasing India’s rich cultural heritage, military strength, and technological advancements. The parade features contingents from the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force, along with vibrant tableaus representing different states and union territories. The tableau procession provides a glimpse into India’s diverse cultural tapestry, highlighting the country’s art, music, dance forms, and traditional costumes.

Furthermore, Republic Day is an occasion to honor the brave men and women of the armed forces who protect the nation’s sovereignty. The parade includes displays of military hardware, showcasing India’s defense capabilities.

The celebrations also include performances by school children, folk artists, and various cultural groups. The airshow by the Indian Air Force, showcasing aerobatic maneuvers and fly-pasts, adds a touch of grandeur to the festivities.

Upholding Constitutional Values

Republic Day serves as a reminder of the importance of upholding the values enshrined in the Constitution. It encourages citizens to embrace the principles of justice, equality, and fraternity in their daily lives. It underscores the need for active participation in the democratic process, respecting the rights and dignity of all individuals. The day also provides an opportunity to reflect on the progress made as a nation and the challenges that lie ahead. It calls for the promotion of social justice, gender equality, inclusivity, and sustainable development. Republic Day inspires citizens to work together to build a prosperous, harmonious, and progressive society.

Conclusion :

Republic Day in India is a momentous occasion that celebrates the spirit of democracy, freedom, and unity. It commemorates the adoption of the Indian Constitution and the establishment of India as a sovereign republic. The day holds deep historical and cultural significance, reminding Indians of their rich heritage, diverse traditions, and the values that shape the nation’s progress. Republic Day is a call to uphold the principles of the Constitution, embrace inclusivity, and work towards a society that cherishes justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. It is a time to celebrate the achievements of the nation, honor its heroes, and renew the commitment to building a brighter future for all.

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• Republic Day Essay

Republic Day is a Significant Moment in India's History

26 th January is celebrated as Republic Day in our country. On this day in 1950, the constitution of our country was formally adopted and India became a fully sovereign state. The fundamental law of the country, the Constitution, was enacted out of the diligence and hard work of great men like Mahatma Gandhi and the numerous freedom fighters who fought and sacrificed their lives for the independence of our country. So, the 26 th of January was declared a National holiday and has been recognized and celebrated as the Republic Day of India ever since.

After Independence, the country did not have any self-made official Constitution, instead, its laws were based on modified colonial acts. So, establishing an official constitution for our own country was the utmost task in front of the Government of India. Our constitution is the result of the hard work and struggle of the esteemed members of the Constituent Assembly under the Presidency of Dr. Rajendra Prasad. Dr. Ambedkar was the Father of our Constitution. After deeply studying the various constitutions of other countries, our founding fathers framed our Constitution and it is the lengthiest constitution in the world. It reflects upon the dedication and foresight of these great men. That is how the Constitution came into being. It took two years, eleven months, and eighteen days to complete the Constitution. Though it was enacted and adopted by the constituent assembly on 26 th November 1949, it came into force on 26 th January, 1950.

Significance of 26 th January

It is to be noted that January 26 had a great significance in India’s struggle for Swaraj. The Congress Session at Lahore on December 29, 1929, had passed a resolution declaring Purna Swaraj (Complete Independence) as India’s goal. It was also decided that the 26 th of January should be observed all over India as Purna Swaraj Day. The complete Independence Day was for the first time celebrated on January 26 th, 1930. It continued to be so observed until 1947. On achieving Independence, August 15 became our Independence Day.

January 26 th , however, marked a great event in India’s struggle for freedom. It was, therefore, in the favour of all that January 26 should be selected as the Date of Commencement of the new Constitution.

Therefore, this day is celebrated as a day of national significance with great joy and pride.

How is Republic Day celebrated in India?

Indians celebrate Republic Day with great jubilation and joy all over the country. The day honours India's constitution as an independent nation. Schools and colleges hoist the national flag on Republic Day. Cultural events celebrating India's struggle for independence are organised across the country. The President of India hoists the national flag at India Gate in New Delhi. In New Delhi, the most prestigious parade takes place on Rajpath. An Indian President conducts the parade, which is coordinated by the Ministry of Defence. The event not only displays India's military prowess but also promotes its diverse culture. In addition, the event pays tribute to those who have sacrificed their lives for the country. India's Prime Minister honours the martyrs by placing a ringlet at India Gate's Amar Jawan Jyoti. The ceremony continues with a 21-gun salute, national anthem, and hoisting of the national flag. As a result, the brave soldiers are presented with the Paramvir Chakra, Ashok Chakra, and Vir Chakra. Children and ordinary citizens who have shown courage in difficult circumstances are also recognized with awards.

Those who receive a gallantry award salute the President in gratitude. Then, India's military prowess is on display. There is also a march-past that the armed forces, police, and National Cadet Corps take part in, during which the President of India is saluted by these regiments. When the fighter jets of the Indian Air Force fly past Janpath, the ceremony concludes. The Republic Day celebrations are held across the country, but Delhi is the centre of the largest celebration. Every year, millions of people have the opportunity to watch a live Webcast of the Republic Day Parade. 'Video on demand' is made available after the event as a way to view the exclusive footage. The flag is also unfurled in the state capitals, though on a smaller scale, where the Governor unfurls the flag. At district headquarters, subdivisions, talukas, and panchayats, the celebrations take place in a similar manner.

The official end to the Republic Day celebrations is Beating the Retreat, which takes place after all of the celebrations are over. From 26th to 29th, the government buildings are beautifully lit in glittering lights. On January 29, the third day after Republic Day, the beating retreat ceremony is held. During the Drummer's Call, drummers perform solo performances. The bands march back playing the popular martial tune, Saare Jahan Se Achcha. At exactly 6 p.m., the National Flag is lowered and the National Anthem is sung, marking the end of Republic Day celebrations.

Conclusion 

Republic Day is celebrated with much enthusiasm in India, and we should remember the long journey to freedom and the struggles of our forefathers to transform the country into a sovereign nation. It is a day for all Indians to celebrate the essence of liberty and help India accomplish its freedom fighters' dreams. In celebration of Republic Day, citizens are encouraged to display their patriotism and pride. The students pledge to live as good citizens and help make their country a happier and more peaceful one.

FAQs on Republic Day Essay

1. What is Republic Day and why is it celebrated?

In India, Republic Day is celebrated every year on January 26 to commemorate the day our Constitution took effect. When India gained independence in 1947, it did not have a permanent written constitution, and its laws were based on an updated version of the British-established Government of India Act 1935. The Drafting Committee for an Indian Constitution was formed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar after a fortnight on August 29, 1947. A celebration of Indian Independence Day is observed on the 26th of January in remembrance of the historic Declaration of Indian Independence (Purna Swaraj) made by the Indian National Congress in 1929.

2. What time do the Republic Day Parade celebrations begin and end?

The 4-day ceremony begins on the morning of 26 th January with a wreath laying at India Gate by the Prime Minister of India in honour of those who sacrificed their lives protecting the nation.

The Republic Day Celebrations are concluded at Vijay Chowk on 29 th January with a beating retreat led by the President of India. In a ceremonial fashion, the chief guest (the President) is escorted on horseback by a cavalry unit, which then performs the National Salute, followed by the National Anthem (Jan-Gan-Man).

3. Who was the first parade's chief guest? When was the first parade held?

The first republic day parade took place at Rajpath in 1950. It has been a tradition to invite the chief guest since the first Republic Day celebrations. It was requested that President Sukarno speak about Indonesia's struggle for independence from Dutch rule.

4. Who designed the Indian National Flag?

On the first day of Republic Day festivities, the National Flag is unfurled at 8 a.m. The National Flag was designed by freedom fighter Pingali Venkayya, who hailed from Machilipatnam in Andhra Pradesh. Having undergone numerous revisions, the current state of the national flag was adopted on 22nd July, 1947.

5. Where does the parade begin, and what is the route of the Republic Day Parade?

Rashtrapati Bhavan is the starting point and India Gate is the ending point. Vijay Chowk is at the beginning of the route, which begins at Amar Jawan Jyoti, continues along Rajpath, passes India Gate, and ends at India Gate.

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Republic Day Essay in English for Students: 100, 200, 500 Words

India takes great pride in and enthusiasm for its annual Republic Day celebration on January 26. Every Indian citizen recognises the significance of this day. It serves as a reminder of the day India embraced democracy and achieved true independence. Almost three years after gaining our independence, on January 26, 1950, Indians established themselves as a sovereign, secular, socialist, and democratic republic. Here are a few sample topics on ‘Republic Day Essay'.

100 Words Essay on Republic Day

200 words essay on republic day, celebration of republic day in schools, 500 words essay on republic day, history of indian republic day, republic day in delhi, significance, distribution of awards.

India's citizens celebrate Republic Day on January 26 yearly with great excitement and passion. It is celebrated to recognise the significance of being the Sovereign Democratic Republic, which was established on January 26, 1950, following the implementation of the Indian Constitution. Additionally, it is a time to recall and celebrate India's historic independence from British rule. India ultimately gained its independence from British domination on August 15, 1947. For more than 200 years, the British ruled the country.

India gained independence, but a government was urgently needed to ensure the country's smooth operation. The nation's citizens commemorate and honour the great leaders and freedom warriors on this day for their contributions to the country's liberation.

The day that our Constitution was implemented in 1950 is commemorated as Republic Day on January 26 each year. After this day, our country truly became democratic and independent. The diligent effort of great men like Mahatma Gandhi and the many other freedom fighters who fought and gave their lives for the country's sovereignty resulted in the adoption of the Indian Constitution, which is the fundamental law being enacted.

People of all races, religions, colours, and backgrounds come together on this day to commemorate the event with tremendous zeal and enthusiasm. The Indian Military participates in the event and displays the grandeur associated with it in a large parade held in Delhi, the nation's capital. The parade, which begins after the president hoists the national flag and citizens honour martyrs who gave their lives while defending the nation, displays the country's pride and vibrant diversity.

Schools host a variety of cultural events in honour of Republic Day. With tremendous energy and excitement, students take part in different programmes. All educational institutions hold competitions for essay writing, speeches, sketching and painting, among other things. Students also perform plays and skits on the freedom fighters who fought for India's independence.

Republic Day holds a historical significance for the nation. The nation first put the Constitution into effect on January 26, 1950. The Indian National Congress elected Jawaharlal Nehru as its leader, and on January 26, 1930, Poorna Swaraj, or Independence Day, was inaugurated.

Republic Day has a significant historical impact. On August 15, 1947, Indians took their freedom back from the Britishers but we had no constitution, political parties, or governance structure. India put the Constitution into effect on January 26, 1950. On January 26, 1930, Poorna Swaraj was proclaimed, and Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was chosen to lead the Indian National Congress. However, it was only on August 15, 1947 that we gained our independence.

After India gained independence, a unique constitutive parliament was chosen to establish the Indian Constitution. Dr B.R. Ambedkar headed the constitution-drafting committee. Other nations' constitutions were also considered when drafting India’s constitution. The Indian Constitution was created, at last, 166 days later.

It was designed to guarantee equal rights to all Indian citizens, regardless of their religion, culture, caste, sex, or creed. The Constitution of India was adopted and put into effect on January 26, 1950, and that day is known as Republic Day. Additionally, it signifies the end of British control and the establishment of India as a Republic State.

The country’s capital, New Delhi, hosts the Republic Day parade, which the Ministry of Defense organises. India's 3-day Republic Day festivities begin at the gates of Rashtrapati Bhavan, the President's residence, with a meaningful ceremony. It continues on Rajpath through the India Gate to Raisina Hill.

India's cultural, social, and military strengths are on display in the parade. Nine to twelve distinct Indian Army battalions march past alongside the Navy and Air Force while dressed in full regalia and official insignia. This parade includes twelve contingents from different paramilitary groups in India and police forces. The President of India, who serves as the Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Armed Forces, accepts the salute.

Every Indian citizen values Republic Day. This holiday, one of India's national celebrations, evokes everyone's sense of patriotism. This is one of the occasions that aids in introducing the younger generation to our wonderful Indian heritage and culture. This is the day on which we honour the great leaders and freedom warriors who gave their lives in defence of the nation.

Republic Day also teaches us the value of togetherness and how it supported the Indian freedom movement in its struggle against the British Empire, which was far more potent. Mahatma Gandhi's nonviolence movement showed us how to overcome an adversary far more powerful than us without using force or spilling any blood. The Constitution ensures that there is no caste, creed, or religious discrimination in the country, and Republic Day serves as a reminder of this.

On the eve of Republic Day, the Indian President awards ‘Padmas’ to the people of India. To receive a Bharat Ratna or Bhushan Padma prize, you do not need to hold a specific title. A special committee nominates people. The Bharat Ratna and the Padma Awards are the two highest civilian honours. There are three different categories for the Padma Bhushan Award: Padma Vibhusan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri.

The second-highest civilian honour, the Padma Vibhusan, is granted for exceptional and distinguished service.

The Padma Bhushan is the third-highest civilian honour granted for exceptionally meritorious service.

The Padma Shri is India's fourth-highest civilian honour, granted to individuals for exemplary service.

Also check:

• Essay on Indian Freedom Struggle
• Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai

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• Essay on Republic Day

Republic Day Essay

500+ words essay on republic day (26 january) for students and children.

Republic Day is celebrated on 26th January every year. This day is celebrated with fervour and pride across India. On this day, the Constitution of India came into effect. It marks the day when India got truly independent and attained the historic Purna Swaraj. We became a sovereign, secular, socialist, democratic republic country on 26 January 1950, almost three years post-independence. Here, we have provided a Republic Day Essay. Students can go through this Republic Day Essay to get an idea of how to write an essay on Republic Day during the exam. Then, they can try to write an essay in their own words. They can also practise CBSE Essays on different topics similar to Republic Day Essay to gain command in essay writing.

History of Republic Day

Republic Day is of great historical importance. We got freedom from the British on 15 August 1947, but we were not having any form of government or constitution or political parties. On 26th January 1950, India implemented the Constitution. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was elected as the President of the Indian National Congress and Poorna Swaraj was declared on 26th January 1930. However, we got independence on 15 August 1947.

After independence, a special constituent assembly was appointed for making the Constitution of India. Dr B.R Ambedkar led the constitution drafting committee. While creating India’s constitution, other countries’ constitutions have also been referred to, so as to create the best constitution. After 166 days, the Constitution of India was finally made. It was created in such a manner that all citizens of India could enjoy equal rights pertaining to their religions, culture, caste, sex and creed. On 26th January 1950 , the Constitution of India was adopted and implemented, and the day is referred to as Republic Day. Moreover, it marks the end of British rule and the birth of India as a Republic State.

How is Republic Day Celebrated in India?

Republic Day is a national festival and is celebrated on 26th January of every year. This day is declared a national holiday. People celebrate this day with a lot of zeal and happiness. The President of India hoists the national flag on Rajpath in New Delhi. It is followed by a 21-gun salute and the national anthem. People from all over the country visit the Rajpath to view the grand celebration of Republic Day. The first President who hoisted the flag ceremony was Dr Rajendra Prasad.

In schools, colleges, government offices and private organisations, the celebration is enjoyed with full enthusiasm. March past and the parade takes place in schools along with the other functions. Many schools distribute sweets to students. Indians across the country celebrate the spirit of freedom and forget the differences between them, such as caste, religion, language and culture.

Essays Topics for Students’ Practise

After writing essays on this Republic Day, students must practise essays on similar topics. To help them with this, we have provided a few essay topics as suggestions:

• Essay on Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav
• Essay on Mahatma Gandhi
• Essay on First Prime Minister of India
• Essay on Bhagat Singh
• Essay on Freedom Fighters

Frequently Asked Questions on Republic Day

Who takes the salute on republic day.

The President of India takes the salute on Republic day. On 26th Jan 2022, President Ram Nath Kovind unfurled the National Flag followed by the National Anthem and a booming 21-gun salute. The parade commences with Kovind taking the salute.

Who is the first female President of India?

Pratibha Patil was the first female President of India. She is the 12th President of India and the first woman to hold this post.

Which year of Republic Day did the country celebrate in 2022?

India celebrates its 73rd Republic Day on 26th Jan 2022.

At what time the Republic Day Parade begins?

The parade at Rajpath starts at 10:30 am. People can watch the celebrations from the comfort of their homes as the event is being telecasted live on the television. We hope students must have found this Republic Day Essay helpful for their studies. For more information and the latest updates on CBSE/ICSE/State Board/Competitive exams, keep visiting BYJU’S. Also, download the BYJU’S App for watching interactive study videos.

Also Read: Independence Day Essay | Essay On Constitution of India | Essay on Women Empowerment

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Essay On Republic Day For Students [400 Words And 600-Words Essay]

January 26 is just around the corner, and like every year, your English teacher has asked you to write an essay on Republic Day. So if you are looking for some ideas and pointers on how to begin your essay, then we are here to help. In this article, we have two sample essays on Republic Day, which we hope will provide you with some much-needed inspiration.

Essay On Republic Day Within 600-700 Words

Check out the following 600-700 word essay on Republic Day to understand how you can structure your essay.

Introduction  

Republic Day is a day of immense importance in the history of India. It marks the day when the Indian Constitution came into effect on January 26th, 1950, replacing the Government of India Act of 1935. This day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism throughout the nation, showcasing the diverse cultures and traditions of India. Every year, this day commemorates the birth of a sovereign, democratic, and secular nation and serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters to achieve independence.

How Republic Day is Celebrated in India Every Year  

On this day, the streets across the nation are adorned with the tricolor. As people from different walks of life gather to celebrate the spirit of unity and diversity. The grand parade at Rajpath in New Delhi is the highlight of the day, where the President of India hoists the national flag and takes the salute of the three wings of the Indian Armed Forces.

The parade showcases the country’s military might, cultural diversity, and technological advancements. The airshow by the Indian Air Force and the display of various state tableaux add more color and fervor to the celebrations.

Significance of Republic Day For Indians  

The significance of January 26th goes beyond just the celebration of a national holiday. It is a day that holds a deep-rooted meaning in the hearts of every Indian. It signifies the culmination of the struggle for freedom and the beginning of a new era of governance and democracy.

The Indian Constitution considered one of the most extensive and detailed in the world, was drafted by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and adopted by the Constituent Assembly on November 26th, 1949. However, it came into effect on January 26th, 1950, making India a republic and granting every citizen fundamental rights and duties.

Understanding the Importance of the Indian Constitution  

The Indian Constitution is not just a legal document but a social contract that lays down the principles of justice, liberty, and equality for all. It provides citizens with the right to freedom of speech and expression, the right to practice any religion, and the right to life and equality before the law.

It is a living document that has been amended several times to cater to the changing needs of society. From abolishing untouchability and enshrining the right to education to protecting the environment and promoting gender equality, the Indian Constitution has evolved to reflect the progressive values of modern society.

Moreover, the Constitution also serves as a guiding framework for the functioning of the government. It establishes the federal structure of the country, with a division of powers between the central and state governments.

The Constitution also defines the roles and responsibilities of various institutions, such as the legislature, executive, and judiciary, ensuring a system of checks and balances. The Constitution also espouses the principle of a welfare state, with provisions for social and economic justice, reservation for marginalized communities, and the protection of the rights of women and children.

Serves A Testament To India’s Growing Global Influence  

January 26th also holds a special significance for international relations. It is on this day that India displays its strength, unity, and cultural diversity to the world. Every year, heads of state and government from different countries are invited as chief guests to witness the grand parade and witness India’s rich culture and traditions. This is a testament to India’s growing stature and influence in the global arena. The Republic Day celebrations also serve as a reminder of India’s commitment to peace and cooperation with other nations.

In A Nutshell!  

Republic Day holds great significance in the history and culture of India. It is a day to celebrate our achievements as a nation. To remember the sacrifices of our forefathers, and reaffirm our commitment to building a better and stronger India.

As we gather to celebrate this day, let us remember the words of our first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, “Long years ago we made a tryst with destiny, and now the time comes when we shall redeem our pledge…At the stroke of the midnight hour, when the world sleeps, India will awake to life and freedom.”

Let us continue to uphold the values and principles enshrined in our Constitution and work towards a brighter future for our beloved nation.

Essay on Republic Day Within 400-500 words  

You can go through the following article to get some inspiration/ideas on how to write a short essay on Republic Day.

Republic Day is a momentous occasion for India. As it marks the day when our country’s Constitution came into effect, and India officially became a republic. It is a day of great pride and celebration for all Indians. But it is also a significant event on the global stage.

The impact of Republic Day on the global stage is immense, as it presents India as a nation with strong values, remarkable achievements, and ambitious aspirations for the future.

Importance of Celebrating Republic Day  

Firstly, Republic Day showcases India’s values of democracy, diversity, and unity. The grand parade and cultural performances on this day represent India’s diverse cultures, traditions, and languages. It is a visual representation of the unity in diversity that India proudly boasts of.

This display of cultural richness and harmony sends a powerful message of inclusivity and tolerance, which is essential in today’s world. The world looks at India as an example of a country that upholds democratic values and respects its diverse population. India’s democratic system, where every citizen has a voice and a vote, is an inspiration for many nations across the globe.

Secondly, Republic Day is an opportunity for India to showcase its remarkable achievements in various fields. The parade on Rajpath is a platform to display India’s military might, technological advancements, and scientific progress.

The world witnesses the indigenously developed missiles, fighter jets, and other sophisticated defense equipment, highlighting India’s self-reliance in defense. The tableau of different states and ministries showcases the country’s progress in areas like education, healthcare, agriculture, and renewable energy.

These achievements demonstrate India’s potential to become a global leader in various sectors. That means these achievements will attract investment and partnerships from other countries.

Opportunity To Strengthen India’s Diplomatic Ties With Other Countries  

Republic Day is a chance for India to present its aspirations for the future. Each year, the chief guest at the Republic Day parade is a leader from another country, which symbolizes India’s strong diplomatic ties with the world.

The speeches made by the Prime Minister and the chief guest reflect India’s vision and goals for the future. For instance, in 2020, Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro was the chief guest. And India and Brazil signed 15 agreements during his visit, including a pact on bioenergy cooperation.

These partnerships and collaborations on Republic Day signify India’s determination to achieve its aspirations of becoming a global economic superpower and a leader in sustainable development.

Furthermore, the impact of Republic Day is not limited to a single day, but it resonates throughout the year. The cultural programs and parades broadcasted globally on this day reach millions of people and create a positive image of India. It instills a sense of pride and admiration for India’s rich culture, heritage, and progress.

This positive perception of India on the world stage has a ripple effect on various aspects like tourism , trade, and investments. It boosts India’s soft power, making it a significant player in the global arena.

Final Thoughts  

In conclusion, the impact of Republic Day on the global stage is immense, and it goes beyond a mere celebration. It presents India as a nation that values democracy, embraces diversity, and aspires to achieve great heights. It showcases India’s achievements and potential and creates opportunities for collaboration and progress. Republic Day is not just a day for Indians to celebrate; it is a day for the world to witness India’s essence and its aspirations for a better future.

We hope that after going through these sample essays on Republic Day, you will be able to find your own unique essay angle. Just remember to pick a topic that resonates with you and let the creativity flow!

MORE FOR YOU:

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Essay on Republic Day in English for Students

• Updated on  
• Jun 20, 2024

26th January is annually celebrated as the Republic of India. On the 75th Republic Day of India, French President Emmanual Macron has been invited as the Chief Guest. Republic Day or Gantantra Diwas is a day of pride, honour and excitement. It was on this day in 1950 that our Constitution came into force. A country is said to be a ‘Republic’ when it is free from foreign oppression and has its own set of constitutional rules and laws for its people.

Although we gained independence on 15th August 1947, it still took as 2 years, 11 months and 17 days to create our constitution. The then Prime Minister of India Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru , Deputy Prime Minister Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel , Law Minister Dr BR Ambedkar , etc. were some of the chairmen of different committees involved in the creation of the Indian constitution. The 26th of January 2024 will mark the 75th Republic Day of India .

With Republic Day fast approaching, this blog brings to you a few sample essays on Republic Day along with tips for writing an essay!

Master the art of essay writing with our blog on How to Write an Essay in English .

This Blog Includes:

History of republic day, sample essay on republic day in 150 words, sample essay on republic day in 200 words, sample essay on republic day in 300 words, sample essay on republic day in 800 words, 10 lines on republic day, tips to write an essay, republic day activities for school students.

In 1934, MN Roy, a nationalist leader, was the first person who gave the idea of an Indian Constituent Assembly, which can help in framing the Consitution of India according to the needs of its people. After independence, in 1947, the first administrative task was to establish a self-made official Indian constitution. After the formation of the Constituent Assembly under the great Presidency of Dr Rajendra Prasad, our Constitution was framed.

The Indian constitution was structured after in-depth study and analysis of various other foreign constitutions and is popular as the lengthiest constitution in the World. It took a total of two years, eleven months, and eighteen days to complete the Constitution which came into force on 26th January 1950 and is celebrated as Republic Day today.

Also Read: Essay on Yoga Day

Also Read: Speech on Yoga Day

India celebrates Republic Day every year on the 26th of January since 1950 when the constitution of India was formed. Republic Day in India is of great importance in history as it tells us all about the struggle of every freedom fighter. People who were fighting for the Independence of India took a pledge on the same day in 1930 at the banks of River Ravi in Lahore to achieve complete independence (Poorna Swaraj) of India, which came true in the year 1947 on the 15th of August. On the 26th of January in 1950, India was declared a Sovereign, Secular, Socialist, and Democratic Republic which means the people of India had the power to choose the government of the country. It is celebrated by organizing a major event with a special parade at Rajpath, New Delhi in the presence of the President of India by unfurling the National Flag and singing the National Anthem.

Also Read: Who Do We Celebrate Republic Day?

Republic Day is the national festival of India which reminds us about the sacrifices of our great leaders and freedom fighters of the nation. Republic Day is celebrated on 26 January every year by the people of India with great joy and enthusiasm. It is celebrated to honour the importance of being the Sovereign Democratic Republic which was declared after the enforcement of the constitution of India in 1950. In a meeting held on 28th August 1947, it was decided that a drafting committee would be appointed to draft a permanent constitution for India. Dr B.R. Ambedkar was made the chairman of the drafting committee who took the responsibility and submitted the constitution of India to the Assembly on 4th of November, 1947, which was adopted on 26th November, 1949 and came into force on 26th January, 1950. Republic Day is also celebrated to enjoy and remember the historic independence of India from British Rule. The democracy that we have received should be valued by everyone and should not be taken for granted. Everyone should contribute to the development of the nation and spread peace, love, and harmony. 

Also Read: Republic Day Song List

Republic Day in India commemorates the day on which the constitution of India came into effect. The day was the 26th of January, 1947, when the constitution of India replaced the Government of India Act (1935), and India officially became a Republic. Since that day, every year 26th of January is celebrated as Republic Day, throughout the country.

The 26th of January, 1950 was also the day when Dr Rajendera Prasad began his term as the first President of India, he served as the President of India till 1962. What was till then the Constituent Assembly of India became the Parliament of India under the new constitution.

Republic Day is celebrated with great pomp and pageantry in India’s capital New Delhi at the historic Rajpath. The Republic Day Parade in New Delhi is a colourful highlight of the celebrations that happen in every state, district, city, and village of India. The Republic Day Parade in New Delhi starts from Rashtrapati Bhavan at Raisina Hill and winds past India Gate. The parade is done before the President of India and the Chief Guest, as well as other dignitaries including the Prime Minister and other Cabinet Ministers.

The Republic Day parade showcases the might of the three wings of the Indian Armed Forces and its achievements. The culture and heritage of India and its unity in diversity are also showcased in this glittering parade.

The Indian national flag is hoisted and the National Anthem is played, the President of India inspects a Guard of Honour. As part of the Republic Day celebrations, many national and state awards are conferred. The civilian awards like Bharat Ratna, Padma Vibhushan, etc., are distributed by the President of India on the eve of Republic Day. The beating retreat ceremony held on the 29th of January signals the conclusion of the official Republic Day celebrations of the country.

26th January 1950 is a red-letter day in Indian history. On this day, India became the Sovereign Democratic Republic. It was the day when India attained full independence, even though India became independent on 15 August 1947, it became utterly separate on 26 January 1950. Since then, 26th January is celebrated as Republic Day every year all over India. There is another reason for the Importance of the 26th January, the “India Government Act” was withdrawn and the newly constituted Constitution of India was implemented on this day. The constitution was ready on 26th November 1949, but its promulgation was deferred to coincide with 26th January 1950. On 26th January 1930, the All India Congress Committee at its Lahore Session held under the presidentship of Lt. Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru pledged that India’s aim was “Purna Swaraj” which is complete independence from British rule. Republic Day reminds us of the sacrifices made by many brave-hearted Indians to realize their pledge of complete independence from British rule. This day is celebrated throughout the country with great enthusiasm.

The main reason for celebrating Republic Day is that on this day the constitution of our country came into effect. However, there is another history of the great day, which is quite impressive. It started in December 1929 under the presidency of Pandit Nehru at the Indian National Congress convention held in Lahore. In this, the congress announced that if India were not given Domination still until January 26, 1930, India would declare itself completely Independent, but when this day came. The British government did not respond to this issue. Then, Congress started its active movement from that day to achieve complete freedom. This is the reason that when our country was liberated, on January 26, that day the constitution of India was established.

It is one of three National Festivals, the other two are ‘Gandhi Jayanti’ and ‘Independence Day.’ Being our national festival, every school, college, office, shop, factory, and other business establishment remains closed on this day due to the celebration of Republic Day. It is treated as a National Holiday. Although Republic Day celebrations are held across the country, the major festivals are visible at Rajpath in New Delhi, with the President, the Prime Minister, and other ministers in attendance. The Republic Day march in Delhi is the most significant and imperative of the processions denoting the Republic Day festivities in India. Indian Republic Days’ fascination keeps going for three days. The motorcade exhibits India’s protection ability and social and social legacy. Preceding the beginning of the Parade, the Prime Minister lays a botanical wreath at the Amar Jawan Jyoti, a remembrance of the fallen fighter at the India Gate towards one side of Rajpath, which is trailed by two minutes of silence in the memory of the fallen warriors. The sacrifice of martyrs who lived for their country is remembered on this day. From that point, the Prime Minister arrives at the central dais at Rajpath to join different dignitaries. Subsequently, the president, along with the chief guests, duly escorted by the President’s bodyguard on horseback, arrives to join others at Rajpath. The National Flag is unfurled by the president, after which the National Anthem is played along with a 21-gun salute. Next, essential honours like the Ashok Chakra and Kirti Chakra are given away by the President before the regiments of Armed Forces begin their walk past. The President presents awards of bravery to the members of the armed forces for their extraordinary mettle in the field and the civilians, who have farmed themselves by their distinctive demonstrations of courage in various circumstances. Youngsters who get the National Bravery Award are observed riding on vividly or specially designed elephants or vehicles.

For the event, the best NCC cadets are chosen from all over the country along with school students from different schools in the capital. Each Presentation shows the variety and wealth of the way of life in India. Around 1200 schoolchildren present dances and other cultural activities as a feature of the parade. Next comes the Motorcade which shows bike units of the Armed Forces and civil security services along with a flypast by the Indian Air Force planes and helicopters carrying the national banner and the banners of the armed forces.

All the states of India additionally show specific Jhanki identities with their way of life, customs, and advancement after freedom, demonstrating the presence of ‘Solidarity in Diversity in India.’ Cultural moves are displayed by individuals along with singing and dancing. Towards the end of the occasion, a tri-shading (saffron, white, and green) bloomers in the sky from planes, creating the image of the National Flag.

Republic Day is one of the three national festivals of our country, and it is the day that reminds us of the importance of our freedom. It is a Gazetted Public Holiday in India, and people all over India celebrate Republic Day with a great spirit of patriotism and joy.

• On 26th January every year, we celebrate Republic Day in India.
• In 1950, the Constitution was implemented by our freedom fighters and politicians. India turned into a secular and democratic nation with a written Constitution on this day.
• 26th January is a day when every Indian heart fills up with patriotic fervour and immense love for the motherland. This day gives the message of solidarity and freedom to all the people of India.
• It was this day when the Indian Tricolour was first unfurled in January 1930 at Lahore, by Pt Jawaharlal Nehru.
• On this day, all the workplaces stay closed as this day is celebrated as a national occasion.
• Schools, universities, and other institutions commemorate this day with incredible parades and shows.
• A grand parade is held in New Delhi, from Raisina Hill near the Rashtrapati Bhavan.
• The President of India unfurls the National Flag near India Gate and the National Anthem is played.
• VIPs from various nations are welcomed as Chief Guests on the Republic Day Parade.
• India shows its rich legacy and solid barrier abilities and the Indian powers, including the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force participate in the procession.

Also Read: I Have a Dream Speech by Martin Luthar King Jr

While writing an essay on Republic Day you can focus on questions like- why is Republic Day celebrated, why was January 26 chosen to mark this occasion, how is Independence Day different from Republic Day, what is Purna Swaraj, history of the national flag, who wrote the constitution of India and try to frame an essay by answering these questions. Apart from this, here are some generalized tips that you should keep in mind while writing an essay:

• Plan your time and research the topic thoroughly before writing
• Create important pointers while researching that you can further incorporate into your essay
• Prepare an outline for the essay to ensure continuity and relevance and no break in the structure of the essay
• Highlight/underline key pointers throughout the essay
• Mention authentic and factual data from verified sites
• Proofread your essay and remove redundancies and errors

Also Read: Vivekananda Speech for Students in English

To fill the hearts of students with patriotism, several activities are conducted by schools. Here are some fun activities for students for this Republic Day.

Finger Painting Flag

This is a fun and easy-to-learn activity where students are required to paint the tricolour flag using paints on their hands. All it requires is a sheet of paper (A3 or A4), all the colours included in the Tiranga (Yellow, White, Green, and Blue), water, and paper towels and brushes.

Republic Day Bingo

Playing Republic Day bingo will increase students’ knowledge of India and its symbols, such as national animal, national emblem, national song, etc. This game can be played from anywhere.

Fancy Dress Competition

For Republic Day, students can participate in a fancy dress competition, where they have to dress like freedom fighters or represent any culture of India.

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In India, Republic Day is celebrated every year on January 26 to commemorate the day our Constitution took effect. When India gained independence in 1947, it did not have a permanent written constitution, and its laws were based on an updated version of the British-established Government of India Act 1935. The Drafting Committee for an Indian Constitution was formed by Dr B.R. Ambedkar after a fortnight on August 29, 1947. A celebration of Indian Independence Day is observed on the 26th of January in remembrance of the historic Declaration of Indian Independence (Purna Swaraj) made by the Indian National Congress in 1929.

The 4-day ceremony begins on the morning of 26 th  January with a wreath-laying at India Gate by the Prime Minister of India in honour of those who sacrificed their lives protecting the nation. The Republic Day Celebrations are concluded at Vijay Chowk on 29 th  January with a beating retreat led by the President of India. Ceremonially, the chief guest (the President) is escorted on horseback by a cavalry unit, which then performs the National Salute, followed by the National Anthem (Jan-Gan-Man).

The first Republic Day parade took place at Rajpath in 1950. It has been a tradition to invite the chief guest since the first Republic Day celebrations. It was requested that President Sukarno speak about Indonesia’s struggle for independence from Dutch rule.

On the first day of Republic Day festivities, the National Flag is unfurled at 8 a.m. The National Flag was designed by freedom fighter Pingali Venkayya, who hailed from Machilipatnam in Andhra Pradesh. Having undergone numerous revisions, the current state of the national flag was adopted on 22nd July 1947.

Rashtrapati Bhavan is the starting point and India Gate is the ending point. Vijay Chowk is at the beginning of the route, which begins at Amar Jawan Jyoti, continues along Rajpath, passes India Gate, and ends at India Gate.

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Republic Day Essay in English for students

Republic Day is an important holiday celebrated in India every year on January 26th.

It marks the day when India’s constitution came into effect in 1950, making the country a sovereign, democratic republic.

This essay will explore the history behind Republic Day, how it is celebrated, its significance for India, and some key features of the Indian constitution.

The Road to Republic Day

To understand Republic Day, we need to look at India’s journey to independence. For about 200 years, India was under British rule.

Many brave Indians fought for freedom from British control.

Famous leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Sardar Patel led the struggle for independence using non-violent methods.

Finally, on August 15, 1947, India gained independence from British rule. This was a moment of great joy for all Indians.

However, the country did not yet have its own constitution.

For the next 2.5 years, India used a modified version of the British Government of India Act 1935 to govern the country.

A team of experts was chosen to write a new constitution for independent India. This team was called the Constituent Assembly.

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar led this group as the Chairman of the Drafting Committee. They worked hard for almost 3 years to create a constitution that would guide the newborn nation.

On January 26, 1950, the Indian Constitution came into force.

This day was chosen because it was on January 26, 1930, that the Indian National Congress had declared complete independence (Purna Swaraj) as their goal.

By adopting the constitution on this day, free India was paying tribute to the long struggle for independence.

With the new constitution, India became a sovereign, democratic republic.

This means that India would govern itself, the people would have the power to elect their leaders, and there would be no monarchy – the head of state would be an elected president, not a king or queen.

Celebrating Republic Day

Republic Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm all across India.

The main celebration takes place in the capital city, New Delhi.

A grand parade is held on Rajpath (now called Kartavya Path), a wide ceremonial boulevard.

The celebration starts with the Prime Minister of India laying a wreath at the Amar Jawan Jyoti at India Gate.

This is done to honor the soldiers who have died for the country. Then, the President of India, who is the head of state, arrives at the parade escorted by a group of bodyguards on horses.

The President unfurls the national flag as the national anthem is played. Then, a 21-gun salute is given.

This is followed by the Republic Day Parade, which is a spectacular display of India’s cultural diversity and military strength.

The parade includes performances by various regiments of the armed forces, police, and paramilitary forces. They march in perfect formation, showcasing their discipline and skills .

Colorful floats representing different states of India also form part of the parade. These floats display the rich cultural heritage of each state through music, dance, and art.

A highlight of the parade is the display of India’s military equipment. Tanks, missiles, and other weapons systems are showcased, demonstrating the country’s defense capabilities.

The parade ends with a flypast by the Indian Air Force, where fighter jets and helicopters fly over Rajpath in various formations, often creating patterns in the sky with colored smoke.

Apart from the main parade in Delhi, smaller parades and cultural programs are held in all state capitals and many other cities and towns across India.

Schools and colleges often organize special events. Many buildings are decorated with lights in the colors of the Indian flag – saffron, white, and green.

People celebrate the day by hoisting the national flag, singing patriotic songs, and watching the parade on television. It’s a day when Indians feel a strong sense of national pride and unity.

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Republic Day is more than just a holiday. It holds deep significance for the Indian people and the nation as a whole.

First, it marks the birth of India as a republic. This was a crucial step in India’s journey as an independent nation.

By becoming a republic, India declared to the world that it would govern itself, with leaders chosen by its own people.

Second, Republic Day celebrates the Indian Constitution. The constitution is the supreme law of India. It lays out the fundamental rights of citizens, the structure of the government, and the principles that guide the nation.

By celebrating Republic Day, Indians honor the values and ideals enshrined in their constitution.

Third, the day serves as a reminder of the long struggle for independence. It honors the sacrifices made by freedom fighters and the vision of India’s founding leaders.

Fourth, Republic Day is a celebration of India’s diversity. The parade and other celebrations across the country showcase the rich cultural heritage of different regions.

This reinforces the idea of “unity in diversity,” which is a core principle of the Indian nation.

Lastly, Republic Day instills a sense of national pride and patriotism among Indians. It’s a day when people come together, setting aside their differences, to celebrate their shared identity as Indians.

Key Features of the Indian Constitution

The Indian Constitution, which came into effect on Republic Day, is a remarkable document. It is the longest written constitution of any country in the world.

Here are some of its key features:

The constitution begins with a preamble that declares India to be a sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic republic. It promises justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity to all citizens.

Fundamental Rights:

The constitution guarantees certain basic rights to all citizens. These include the right to equality, freedom of speech and expression, freedom of religion, and the right to education.

Directive Principles of State Policy:

These are guidelines for the government to follow when making laws and policies. They aim to ensure social and economic justice for all citizens.

Fundamental Duties:

The constitution lists certain duties that every citizen should follow, such as respecting the national flag and anthem, protecting the environment, and promoting harmony among all people.

Federal System:

India has a federal structure where power is divided between the central government and state governments. The constitution clearly defines the powers of each .

Parliamentary System:

India follows a parliamentary system of government, where the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers are responsible to the Parliament.

Independent Judiciary:

The constitution provides for an independent judiciary to protect the rights of citizens and to interpret the constitution.

Single Citizenship:

Unlike some other federal countries, India has a single citizenship for the entire country.

Adult Suffrage:

All citizens above the age of 18 have the right to vote, regardless of their caste, religion, gender, or economic status.

Special Provisions for Disadvantaged Groups:

The constitution includes special provisions for historically disadvantaged groups like Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Other Backward Classes.

Challenges and Achievements

In the years since the first Republic Day, India has faced many challenges but has also achieved significant progress.

India has maintained its democratic system despite many difficulties. Regular elections are held, and power has changed hands peacefully many times.

This is a remarkable achievement for such a large and diverse country.

The country has made great strides in many areas. India has become a major economic power, with a growing industry and technology sector.

It has achieved self-sufficiency in food production and has a thriving space program. Indian culture, including its music, dance, yoga, and cinema, has gained worldwide recognition.

However, challenges remain. Poverty, inequality, and corruption are ongoing issues. The caste system, though officially abolished, still influences social relations in many parts of the country.

Environmental degradation and rapid urbanization pose new challenges.

Despite these challenges, the spirit of the constitution and the ideals celebrated on Republic Day continue to guide India’s progress.

The country’s diversity, which some saw as a weakness at the time of independence, has proved to be a source of strength and resilience.

Republic Day is a time for celebration, reflection, and renewal of commitment to the ideals of the Indian Constitution.

It reminds Indians of their hard-won freedom and the principles that guide their nation.

The grand parade and the festivities across the country are not just a display of India’s military might and cultural richness, but also a reaffirmation of the country’s democratic values and its commitment to progress and unity.

As India faces the challenges of the 21st century, the spirit of Republic Day serves as a guiding light.

It reminds Indians of their shared heritage and common destiny.

It calls on them to work together to build a nation that lives up to the vision of its founders – a sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic republic that ensures justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity for all its citizens.

Every year, as the tricolor flag unfurls on January 26th, it renews the promise of a diverse yet united India, moving forward on the path of progress while staying true to its constitutional values.

Republic Day thus remains a powerful symbol of India’s democracy, diversity, and dreams.

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Republic Day Essay 2024: Essay on 26th January in English for Students

Republic day essay: 26 january 1950 marks the day when india became truly independent and embraced democracy. check this article for short and long republic day essay in english here..

Republic Day Essay in English: Republic Day is a national holiday celebrated in India on January 26. It commemorates the date when the 1935 Government of India Act was replaced by the Indian Constitution. ‘Jan-Bhagidari-People Participation’ is the theme of the year’s celebration, which is attended by France President Emmanuel Macaron as Chief Guest on India's 75th Republic Day.

The national festival is enthusiastically observed throughout every school, college, and private and non-private organization. There are several competitions held in schools, including ones for Dancing, Singing, Essay, and Speaking on Republic Day.

Furthermore, we have some examples of both short and long Republic Day essays in English that you can use to impress your friends, coworkers, and teachers. But before that let’s understand the fundamentals of essay writing before proceeding to the solution.

What do you understand by an Essay?

• Introduction

6 Important Tips to Write an A+ Essay

• Do Some Initial Research
• Create an outline for your essay.
• You Should Write Body Paragraphs
• Write a Captivating Introduction
• Keep your Conclusion crisp.
• Edit at least three times.

Short Essay for Republic Day in English

Every year on January 26th, the people of India celebrate Republic Day with a sense of great pride and patriotism. It has been designated a national holiday and is celebrated as India's national festival. The significance of being the Sovereign Democratic Republic, which was proclaimed on January 26, 1950, following the adoption of India's Constitution, is recognized. Additionally, it is a time to remember and celebrate India's historic independence from British rule.

A large Indian army parade typically takes place on this day, beginning at Vijay Chowk and ending at India Gate. The Army, Navy, and Air Force of India salute the President of India as they parade down Rajpath. The parade also exhibits the advanced weapons and warfare of India while showcasing the capabilities of the Indian Armed Forces. The tableau, or "Jhanki," of each state showcasing its culture and traditions comes next. Students participate in parades, flag-hoisting ceremonies, oratory contests, plays, and other cultural activities to mark this day in schools and colleges.

The national holiday of India, Republic Day, serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by our great leaders and freedom fighters, who cheerfully gave their lives for the country without considering themselves or their families. Everyone should value and not take for granted the democracy, and do their part to advance the country and promote harmony, love, and peace.

Long Essay For Republic Day 

Republic day essay sample 1.

India proudly and fervently commemorates Republic Day on January 26 of each year. It is the anniversary of our constitution's adoption. Almost three years after gaining our independence, on January 26, 1950, India got established as a sovereign, secular, socialist, and democratic republic.

We proclaimed our independence from British rule on August 15, 1947, but our country did not yet have a written constitution. India also lacked the experts and political clout required to ensure the smooth running of state affairs. The 1935 Government of India Act, which had a stronger propensity toward colonial rule, had essentially been modified to govern up until that point. It was therefore essential to draught a thorough constitution that would encapsulate everything India stands for.

The first session of the Indian Parliament also got underway on this day. The first president of India, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, also took the oath of office on January 26. This day is significant because it marks the end of British rule and the beginning of India as a Republic State.

On January 26 of each year, Indians have a huge celebratory Republic Day Parade in New Delhi. India celebrates the holiday by showcasing the country's military prowess and cultural diversity. It demonstrates the diversity of our country in the real world. 

Many schools take part in these parades, which are held in numerous cities. It's entertaining to watch the adults and children work so hard. The military band in New Delhi plays the national anthem after a 21-gun salute and the flag is hoisted by the president of India. Amidst the joy and celebration, we shouldn't overlook the struggle for freedom of our freedom fighters.

Republic Day Essay Sample 2

India finally achieved independence from British Rule on August 15, 1947, after many years of struggle by our valiant freedom fighters. On January 26, 1950, the Indian government proclaimed India to be the Democratic Republic, about two and a half years after adopting its own Constitution. The declaration of India as the Sovereign Democratic Republic prompted its citizens to observe Republic Day on January 26 every year as a way of remembering this momentous occasion.

Republic Day marks the remembrance of the day when the constitution of India came into force. The importance of this day could not be ignored as this was the day when India became a republic and where the government was for the people, of the people, and by the people. Celebrating Republic Day every year is a great honour for the people living in India as well as abroad. It is a day of great importance and is celebrated by the people with great joy and enthusiasm by organizing and participating in various events. People wait for this day eagerly to be part of its great celebration.

All over India, there is a significant celebration planned for the state capitals and the national capital, New Delhi. The National Anthem is sung before the President of India hoists the National Flag at Rajpath in New Delhi to begin the celebration. Following this, there will be an Indian Armed Forces parade, state-by-state "Jhankis," a march-past, the presentation of awards, etc.

On this day, the air is filled with the scent of patriotism and we can hear the sound of patriotic songs and the national flag flying high everywhere. Students of schools and colleges are very keen to celebrate this event and start the preparation around a month before. Almost every Indian citizen gets ready early in the morning to watch the celebration and parade at Rajpath, New Delhi on their television. A national flag flying high on every house is very common on this day to celebrate this national festival with a sense of nationalism and togetherness.

However, Republic Day is not the only day when we should show our patriotism towards our nation instead it should be showcased in our daily routine. We should strictly follow our fundamental duties and respect the constitution of our country then only we can help our country to become a developed nation where everyone lives in prosperity, peace, and harmony and that will be the real tribute to our freedom fighters.

Republic Day Speech In English: 26 January 2024 Long & Short Speech for Students, Teachers & More

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• How to write an essay on Republic Day? + Republic Day is a public holiday in India where the country marks and celebrates the date on which the Constitution of India came into effect on 26 January 1950. One needs to have basic knowledge of the event in History to write a good essay on the national festival.
• Why do we celebrate Republic Day in simple words? + Republic Day commemorates the adoption of the Constitution of India on January 26, 1950, through which the country became a sovereign state, declaring it a republic.
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Essay on Republic Day

Republic Day is a momentous occasion in India, celebrated on January 26th each year. This essay will argue that Republic Day is a symbol of India’s vibrant democracy, unity in diversity, and the values enshrined in the Constitution of India. We will explore the historical significance, traditions, and the enduring relevance of this important day.

The Historical Background

Republic Day in India holds deep historical significance. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) and declaring India a sovereign, democratic, and republic nation.

The Role of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, the chief architect of the Indian Constitution, played a pivotal role in shaping the democratic principles that form the foundation of the Republic of India. His vision of justice, liberty, and equality is enshrined in the Constitution.

The Significance of Democracy

Democracy is at the heart of India’s Republic Day celebrations. India’s democratic system allows citizens to participate in the governance of the country through free and fair elections. Experts in political science emphasize the importance of democracy in modern society.

Unity in Diversity

India’s diversity in languages, cultures, religions, and regions is celebrated on Republic Day. The parade in Delhi showcases the rich tapestry of Indian heritage, highlighting unity in diversity. Experts in sociology study the dynamics of diversity.

The Importance of the Constitution

The Constitution of India is the supreme law of the land, providing a framework for governance, fundamental rights, and directive principles. Legal experts underscore the significance of the Constitution in safeguarding citizens’ rights.

Republic Day Traditions

Republic Day celebrations include the grand parade in New Delhi, where the President of India hoists the national flag, and various state capitals host similar ceremonies. The tradition of the ‘Beating Retreat’ marks the end of the celebrations.

Cultural Extravaganza

Cultural programs and performances by artists from different states add color and vibrancy to Republic Day celebrations. It is an opportunity to showcase India’s rich cultural heritage.

The Importance of Preamble

The Preamble to the Indian Constitution, recited on Republic Day, encapsulates the ideals of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. Legal scholars analyze its role in upholding the Constitution’s principles.

The Role of Citizens

Republic Day is a day when citizens reaffirm their commitment to the democratic values and principles enshrined in the Constitution. It encourages civic participation and responsible citizenship.

Conclusion of Essay on Republic Day

In conclusion, Republic Day is not just a historical commemoration; it is a celebration of India’s vibrant democracy, unity, and the enduring values that guide the nation. It is a day to remember the sacrifices of the freedom fighters and to honor the principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. As we observe Republic Day each year, we reaffirm our commitment to building a stronger, more prosperous, and inclusive India. This day serves as a reminder that the journey of democracy and unity continues, guided by the principles of the Constitution and the collective spirit of the nation

Also Check: 500+ Words Essay on Wonder Of Science

26 January Republic Day Essay in English for Students

Check the Republic Day Essay in English for students. Celebrate Republic Day, a proud moment for India! On January 26th, honor the Constitution's adoption. Reflect on unity diversity, and freedom.

Table of Contents

Republic Day Essay in English

Republic Day is a special day in India celebrated on January 26th each year. It marks the adoption of the constitution turning the country into a republic. On this day in 1950, India’s leaders decided how the country should be governed. People across India come together to honor this significant event. The day starts with a grand parade in the capital, showcasing the nation’s diverse culture and military strength. Schools, colleges, and offices remain closed as citizens participate in various events and activities. It’s a time for reflection on the values of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity enshrined in the Constitution. Republic Day is a proud moment for Indians, emphasizing the importance of democracy and unity.

Essay on Republic Day in 100 words

Republic Day is a joyous occasion that celebrates the birth of our democratic nation. On this day, we honor the Constitution, our guiding light. It is a time to cherish the values of unity, liberty, and equality that bind us as a diverse nation. The tricolor flag unfurls proudly, symbolizing our rich heritage. As we witness the grand parade, let’s reflect on the sacrifices of our freedom fighters. Republic Day isn’t just a holiday; it is a reminder of our democratic fabric woven by our forefathers. Let us pledge to uphold the principles that make India a shining example of democracy and diversity.

Happy Republic Day!

Essay on Republic Day in 200 Words for Students

Republic Day: Celebrating Unity In Diversity

India, a land of diverse cultures, traditions, and languages, proudly commemorates Republic Day on January 26th each Year. This significant day marks the adoption of the Constitution of India in 1950, transforming the nation into a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. As the tricolor unfurls in the brisk morning breeze, a sense of pride and patriotism fills the hearts of millions.

In the words of Mahatma Gandhi, “A nation’s culture resides in the hearts and the soul of its people.” Republic Day serves as a poignant reminder of India’s rich cultural tapestry and the unity that binds its people together. The grand parade, showcasing the nation’s military might, diverse traditions, and achievements, reflects the essence of “Unity in Diversity”.

Beyond the pomp and grandeur, Republic Day inspires citizens to reflect on their responsibilities towards the nation. It is a call to uphold the principles enshrined in the Constitution, fostering justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. As India strides confidently into the future, Republic Day stands as a testament to the resilience and unity of its people, ensuring that the flame of democracy continues to burn brightly.

Republic Day Essay in 400 words

Republic Day is a significant occasion in India, celebrated on the 26th of January every year. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935). This day is not just a holiday; it is a celebration of the democratic principles and values that guide our nation.

The preamble of the Indian Constitution beautifully captures the essence of Republic Day, declaring India to be a sovereign, socialist, and secular, and symbolizes the triumph of the people’s will, as it was on this day that the citizens gained the power to govern themselves.

The journey towards becoming a republic wasn’t easy. It required the tireless efforts of our freedom fighters and leaders who envisioned an India free from colonial rule. Republic Day, therefore, is not just a celebration of a legal document but a tribute to the spirit of freedom and democracy that defines our nation.

As the tricolor unfurls on this auspicious day, it reflects the unity in diversity that defines India. The diverse cultures, languages, and traditions coexist under the umbrella of a shared identity as Indians. Republic Day serves as a reminder that our strength lies in our diversity, and it is our responsibility to preserve and cherish it.

The grand parade that takes place in the capital city, New Delhi, is a spectacle that showcases the rich tapestry of India’s heritage. From vibrant traditional dance forms to the display of military prowess, the parade is a visual representation of the country’s unity and strength. It is attended by thousands and watched by millions, fostering a sense of national pride and solidarity.

In schools and communities across the country, Republic Day is celebrated with enthusiasm. Children participate in cultural events, debates, and flag-hoisting ceremonies, imbibing a sense of civil responsibility and patriotism. This day is an opportunity to educate the younger generation about the significance of democracy and the importance of upholding constitutional values.

In conclusion, Republic Day is not merely a historical event but a living testament to the democratic ideals that form the backbone of our nation. It is a day to celebrate our shared identity, honor our freedom fighters, and recommit ourselves to the principles that make India a sovereign and democratic republic. As the echoes of the national anthem reverberate through the air, it serves as a reminder of the journey we have undertaken and the responsibilities we bear as citizens of this great nation.

Republic Day Speech in English: Click to Check

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Republic Day Essay - FAQs

Q1. when is the republic day celebrate.

Ans: Republic Day is celebrated on 26thh January every year all over India.

Q2. Why is Republic Day celebrated?

Ans: Republic Day celebrates the adoption of the Indian Constitution on January 26, 1950. It honors India becoming a sovereign republic, with people governing through their chosen representatives.

Q3. Who hoists the national flag on Republic Day?

Ans: On Republic Day in India, the president hoists the national flag at the main celebration in New Delhi.

Q4. Under whose leadership the constitution of India was drafted?

Ans: The Constitution of India was drafted under the leadership of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.

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Republic Day Essay | Essay on Republic Day for Students and Children in English

Republic Day Essay: January 26 , is the day on which our country celebrates the Republic Day. It was on this date that independent India adopted the constitution in the year 1950. The Draft Constitution was framed and was ready by February 1948 but it was formally adopted on January 26, 1950, declaring India in the preamble of the constitution as a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic. January 26 has sentimental importance for our country. It was on January 26, 1930, that the Indian National Congress had declared the demand for complete independence in the session held in Lahore. It was, therefore, that India as a Republic came into existence on January 26, 1950. Ever since then January 26, every year is celebrated as the Republic Day. It is a great celebration and a grand show.

Long Essay on Republic Day 500 Words in English

Short essay on republic day 100 words in english, 10 lines on republic day.

• What is Republic Day and why is it celebrated?
• When is Republic Day Celebrated?
• What is the significance of Indian Republic Day?
• How do we celebrate Republic Day in India?

Long and Short Essays on Republic Day Kids and Students in English

Given below are two essays in English for students and children about the topic of ‘Republic Day’ in both long and short form. The first essay is a long essay on the Republic Day of 400-500 words. This long essay about Republic Day is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on Republic Day of 150-200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

Below we have given a long essay on Republic Day of 500 words that is helpful for classes 7, 8, 9, and 10 and Competitive Exam Aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 7 to class 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants.

On this Day, a special function is arranged on the road named as the Raj path. This is the ‘path’ which runs between the India Gate and Rashtrapati Bhawan. On both flanks of this broad road track, amphitheatrical benches are arranged for the public to sit and watch the show which goes on for some hours. Some foreign dignitary — the President of any friendly country is invited to be the Chief Guest, who along with the President of India receives the salute of the army contingents, the police personnel, the NCC cadets, the school children. The whole show presents a grand spectacle and a running commentary over the show goes on which is relayed over the All India Radio and visually displayed on the T.V.

This is the day on which India presents the selected groups of its army-personnel all the three wings the Artillery, the Navy and the Air Force who march in an elegant manner presenting a salute to the President of India and the Chief Guest who have a special pedestal put up as the central stage of the show. All the V.I.P. and V.V.I.P. guests are seated on both sides of this pedestal. There are contingents of the army cavalry; the Camel brigade which also presents a salute in a disciplined formation. Then there are the tabulaes presented by the different government departments high lighting their achievements and the different states present special features of their local culture and ways of life. In this way, India as a unity even in diversity is amply demonstrated and presented. The children selected from different educational institutions put up cultural shows on the Rajpath and thus goes on the marvelous and worth-seeing spectacle for nearly three hours.

The most elegant part of the show is the tabulaes presented by the three wings — of the army, who put up the latest achievements and acquisitions of the army in the most modern and up to date weaponry which gives to the world at large a show of our strength as a nation prepared for any contingency and emergency if ever our national integrity is challenged. This is the only day on which it is done and the public of the country, the viewers on the T.V. screen are given a feel how strong our national defense is.

While on one hand we are shown our strength on the other hand on this day, during the show the highest military awards for outstanding gallantry are also presented. It is a touching sight when the widow of a soldier who gave up his life fighting for the country, comes up to receive the gallantry award on behalf of her late husband. Even children who get selected over the length and breadth of the country for exemplary courage are also rewarded and honored.

It adds glory and glamour to this grand spectacle when the airforce of the country presents marvelous and miraculous feats of aircraft maneuverings and formations. Even they shower rose petals over the Chief Guests and the spectators which receive a spontaneous cheering.

The whole show comes to a close with the national Anthem — our Jana Gana Mana. Year after year January 26 is eagerly and keenly awaited for this celebration in the capital of the country — New Delhi and the Rajpath turns really into the Rajpath, particularly on this day.

Below we have given a short essay on Republic Day is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

The Day’s show begins with the Prime Minister of the country offering his, and on behalf of the whole nation, a homage to the Amar Jawan Jyoti at the India Gate — this is the first item of the event and everything follows thereafter.

Let us salute our great martyrs first who gave up their lives that the nation may live on. Amar Jawan Jyoti is that symbolic. We are a Republic worthy of celebrating the Republic Day only on their account.

Students can find more English Essay Writing Topics, Ideas, Easy Tips to Write Essay Writing, and many more.

• January 26, is the Republic Day of our country.
• It was on this date in 1950 that the country adopted the constitution declaring the nation as a Republic.
• It was on this date in 1930 that the Indian National Congress had demanded complete independence. January 26 has, thus, a sentimental significance.
• The Republic Day is celebrated in the form of a parade on the Rajpath in Delhi — the capital of India.
• Army — all the three wings — Artillery, Navy, and Air Force present their show in the form of tabulaes, so do the different states of the country presenting their special features of local culture. Unity in diversity is their theme.
• The air force presents spectacular feats with their aircraft.
• The highest military awards are also presented on this occasion at the parade. Children showing exemplary courage, selected from all over the country, are also awarded awards.
• The day of the parade begins with the Prime Minister offering homage to the martyrs — Amar Jawan Jyoti.
• They gave up their lives that the nation may live on.
• Let us salute our martyrs who enable us to celebrate the Republic Day with honor and pride.

FAQs on Republic Day Essay

1.  What is Republic Day and why is it celebrated?

Republic Day is a day to remember when India’s constitution came into force on January 26, 1950, completing the country’s transition toward becoming an independent republic.

2. When is Republic Day Celebrated?

Republic is Celebrated on 26th January each year right from 1950 after the Indian Constitution Came into force.

3. What is the significance of Indian Republic Day?

Republic Day honors the date on which the Constitution of India came into effect on 26 January 1950 replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document India.

4. How do we celebrate Republic Day in India?

People Organise Events and celebrations take place on Republic Day. Large Military Parades are held in New Delhi and State Capitals. Representatives of the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force and traditional dance troupes take part in the parades. Awards and medals of bravery are given to the people from the armed forces and also to civilians. many national and local cultural programs focusing on the history and culture of India.

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Essay Curve

Essay on Republic Day – Samples, 10 Lines to 1500 Words

Essay on Republic Day: Republic Day is a significant national holiday in India that commemorates the adoption of the country’s constitution on January 26, 1950. This day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism across the nation, with parades, flag hoisting ceremonies, and cultural performances. In this essay, we will delve into the history and significance of Republic Day, exploring how it symbolizes the values of democracy, unity, and diversity in India. Let’s take a closer look at why Republic Day holds such importance in the hearts of every Indian citizen.

Table of Contents

Republic Day Essay Writing Tips

1. Introduction: Start your essay by introducing the significance of Republic Day in India. Mention that it is celebrated on 26th January every year to commemorate the day when the Constitution of India came into effect.

2. Historical background: Provide a brief history of how Republic Day came into existence. Mention that it was on 26th January 1950 that India became a sovereign democratic republic after adopting the Constitution.

3. Importance of Republic Day: Explain why Republic Day is an important national holiday in India. It symbolizes the values of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity as enshrined in the Constitution.

4. Celebrations: Describe the various ways in which Republic Day is celebrated across the country. Mention the grand parade held in New Delhi, where the President of India hoists the national flag and pays homage to the martyrs.

5. Essay on Republic Day: Write about the significance of the Republic Day parade, which showcases the cultural diversity and military prowess of India. Mention the participation of various states, armed forces, and school children in the parade.

6. Patriotism and pride: Discuss how Republic Day instills a sense of patriotism and pride in the hearts of every Indian. It is a day to remember the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and to honor the ideals of our Constitution.

7. Role of youth: Emphasize the role of the youth in upholding the values of the Constitution and contributing towards the progress and development of the nation. Encourage young people to actively participate in nation-building activities.

8. Conclusion: Conclude your essay by reiterating the importance of Republic Day in India and the need to uphold the values of democracy, secularism, and unity. Encourage readers to celebrate Republic Day with enthusiasm and respect for the ideals of our Constitution.

In conclusion, writing an essay on Republic Day requires a thorough understanding of its historical significance, cultural importance, and the values it represents. By following the above tips and structuring your essay in a logical manner, you can effectively convey the essence of Republic Day and inspire others to cherish and uphold the principles of democracy and unity.

Essay on Republic Day in 10 Lines – Examples

1. Republic Day is a national holiday in India celebrated on January 26th each year. 2. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935). 3. The day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism across the country. 4. The main event of Republic Day is the grand parade held in the capital city of New Delhi. 5. The President of India hoists the national flag and a 21-gun salute is given. 6. The parade showcases the diversity and cultural heritage of India through various performances and displays. 7. It also includes marching contingents from the Indian armed forces, paramilitary forces, and school children. 8. Republic Day is a reminder of the importance of democracy, unity, and diversity in India. 9. It is a day to honor the sacrifices of the freedom fighters who fought for India’s independence. 10. Republic Day is a time for Indians to come together and celebrate their country’s achievements and progress.

Sample Essay on Republic Day in 100-180 Words

Republic Day is a significant national holiday in India that commemorates the day when the country’s constitution came into effect on January 26, 1950. It marks the transition of India from a British colonial dominion to a sovereign republic.

On this day, the President of India hoists the national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi and a grand parade is held showcasing the country’s diverse cultural heritage and military strength. It is a day of pride and patriotism for all Indians as they celebrate the values of democracy, equality, and unity.

Republic Day serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by the freedom fighters who fought for India’s independence and the importance of upholding the principles of the constitution. It is a time to reflect on the progress made by the country and the challenges that lie ahead. Republic Day is a symbol of India’s rich history and bright future as a democratic nation.

Short Essay on Republic Day in 200-500 Words

Republic Day is a significant day in the history of India as it marks the adoption of the Constitution of India on January 26, 1950. This day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism throughout the country. It is a day to remember the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and to honor the values of democracy, equality, and justice that our Constitution upholds.

The main highlight of Republic Day celebrations is the grand parade that takes place at Rajpath in New Delhi. The parade showcases the diversity and cultural richness of India with colorful tableaus, folk dances, and performances by the armed forces. The President of India hoists the national flag and takes the salute of the parade, which is attended by dignitaries from around the world.

Republic Day is not just a day of celebration but also a day of reflection. It is a time to remember the struggles and sacrifices made by our leaders to achieve independence and to build a democratic nation. It is a day to reaffirm our commitment to upholding the principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity enshrined in our Constitution.

On Republic Day, schools, colleges, and government offices organize flag hoisting ceremonies and cultural programs to instill a sense of patriotism among the youth. People also pay tribute to the martyrs who laid down their lives for the country by visiting memorials and participating in candlelight vigils.

Republic Day is also a time to celebrate the unity in diversity that defines India. It is a day to appreciate the rich cultural heritage and traditions of different states and regions that make India a vibrant and colorful tapestry of cultures.

In recent years, Republic Day celebrations have also witnessed the participation of foreign dignitaries as chief guests, reflecting India’s growing stature on the global stage. This has further strengthened India’s diplomatic ties with other countries and showcased the country’s cultural and military prowess.

In conclusion, Republic Day is a day of pride, patriotism, and unity for every Indian. It is a reminder of the sacrifices made by our forefathers to secure our freedom and of the responsibilities we have as citizens of a democratic nation. Let us celebrate Republic Day with joy and fervor, and let us strive to uphold the values of our Constitution in our daily lives. Jai Hind!

Essay on Republic Day in 1000-1500 Words

Republic Day is a significant day in the history of India, as it marks the adoption of the Indian Constitution on January 26, 1950. This day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism across the country. It is a day to honor the values of democracy, unity, and diversity that our nation stands for. Republic Day is not just a national holiday, but a day of pride and celebration for every Indian.

The significance of Republic Day lies in the fact that it marks the transition of India from a British colony to a sovereign republic. The Indian Constitution, which was drafted by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and his team, is the backbone of our democracy and guarantees the rights and freedoms of every citizen. The adoption of the Constitution on January 26, 1950, was a momentous occasion that laid the foundation for a democratic and secular India.

On Republic Day, the entire nation comes together to celebrate the spirit of unity and diversity that defines our country. The day begins with the hoisting of the national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi by the President of India, followed by a grand parade showcasing the cultural diversity and military prowess of the country. The parade is a spectacle of color, music, and precision, with marching bands, floats, and tableaus representing different states and regions of India.

Republic Day is also a day to honor the brave men and women who have sacrificed their lives for the freedom and security of the nation. The gallantry awards are presented to the armed forces and civilians for their exceptional courage and service to the country. The Republic Day celebrations are a reminder of the sacrifices made by our forefathers to secure the independence and sovereignty of India.

One of the highlights of Republic Day is the presence of a chief guest from a foreign country, who is invited to witness the celebrations as a gesture of friendship and goodwill. The chief guest is usually a head of state or government of a friendly nation, and their presence symbolizes the strong diplomatic ties between India and the rest of the world. The chief guest is given a ceremonial welcome and is treated to a display of India’s rich cultural heritage and traditions.

Republic Day is not just a day of celebration, but also a day of reflection and introspection. It is a time to assess how far we have come as a nation and how much more we need to achieve to fulfill the dreams and aspirations of our founding fathers. It is a day to reaffirm our commitment to the principles of justice, equality, and fraternity enshrined in the Constitution and to work towards building a more inclusive and prosperous society for all.

The celebrations of Republic Day extend beyond the national capital to every corner of the country, where people gather to hoist the tricolor flag, sing the national anthem, and participate in cultural programs and parades. Schools, colleges, government offices, and private organizations organize various events and activities to mark the occasion and instill a sense of patriotism and pride in the hearts of the people.

Republic Day is a day to celebrate the diversity of India, with its myriad languages, cultures, and traditions. It is a day to remember that unity in diversity is not just a slogan, but a way of life for every Indian. The Constitution of India guarantees the rights and freedoms of every citizen, regardless of their religion, caste, or creed, and it is our duty to uphold and protect these rights for future generations.

In conclusion, Republic Day is a day of pride, patriotism, and unity for every Indian. It is a day to celebrate the values of democracy, secularism, and diversity that define our nation. It is a day to honor the sacrifices of our forefathers and to reaffirm our commitment to building a better and brighter future for India. Let us all come together on this auspicious day to celebrate the spirit of India and to pledge our allegiance to the ideals of the Constitution. Jai Hind!

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Home » Extras » Essay on Republic Day | Republic Day Essay In English | Republic Day Essay In English 10 Lines

Essay on Republic Day | Republic Day Essay In English | Republic Day Essay In English 10 Lines

Republic Day, being celebrated on 26 January 2025, is the 76st Republic Day of India. It is an important day for each Indian, as we owe all the privileges that this nation has to offer, to the Constitution of India, which was adopted on this day. 

Essay on Republic Day illustrate why we celebrate this day, what is its significance, what happens in the parade, and various other aspects of this day. Here are some beautiful essays on Republic Day that are useful for all of you. 

Republic Day Essay In English

India is a secular, sovereign, democratic, republic. Her secularism is enshrined in the preamble to the constitution and the fundamental rights and other clauses in the constitution.

The India Constituent Assembly adopted the constitution on 26th January, 1950. Since then, the republic day is celebrated all over the country with great pomp and show. The main attraction is the Republic Day parade at Delhi , where the President of India takes the salute. 

The Republic Day parade I witnessed on the Rajpath was a memorable one. First of all there was the booming of guns. The National Flag was unfurled by the President, the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces. Simultaneously MI 17 helicopter showered flower petals on the people. The king of Nepal, who was accompanied by his wife was the Chief Guest.

The Prime Minister paid homage to the martyr soldiers at Amar Jawan Jyoti.

The parade began with the Major General of Delhi Area in the lead. Winners of the highest gallantry award including the Ashok Chakra, Param Vir Chakra, and victoria cross followed the parade commander in jeeps.

The most awe-inspiring was Agni, the intermediate Range Ballistic missile with the range of 2450 km, carrying 1000 kg load of explosive including a nuclear warhead Then there were 28 tableaux (jhansi) from states and public undertaking. They represented India’s variety, cultural diversity, and secularism. Then there were a national bravery award winner children and their march. Then there was “Flypast” termed the “Big Boy” comprising several planes.

26 जनवरी पर भाषण हिंदी में पढ़ने के लिए यहाँ क्लिक करे

Finally, there was the breathtaking “Vertical Charlie” by a Su-30 aircraft, I can never forget what I saw long long back.

Everything I saw in the Republic Day Parade was so fascinating that I have decided that I will attend the Republic Day celebration every year! And I am certain that I will next time too I will get to watch many clips of scientific advancement in the pioneering fields.

Honoring what our ancestors did to fight for the freedom and constitution of the nation, I pray for a nation that they dreamed of – A nation without religion, racial and regional tensions, where man’s miseries vanish and mankind can live with greater dignity, peace, and comfort in an atmosphere of national respect and greater equality. That may be just a form of hope, but I will work towards it. 

In the India of my dreams, where all citizens are happy to get up for the national anthem and are delighted to be part of nation-building.

Recommended:  Republic Day Speech 2020

Republic Day Essay In English in 10 Lines

• 26 January, Republic Day is a day of pride and honor for every citizen of India. 
• Years ago on this date, in the year 1950, the Constitution of our country, which today governs our nation, came into being. 
• This gazetted public holiday is one of the most glorious day in the history of India as on this day, our country became ‘Republic’ wherein, its citizens have the supreme power and have a nominated president rather than a monarch’. 
• India is about to celebrate its 76st Republic Day on January 26 with the same enthusiasm and pomp as other festivals of India. 
• The Republic Day parade is held at Rajpath, New Delhi every year that starts with the President of India saluting all the military governors and our national anthem is played in the background. 
• Various school children take part in the parade, the national flag is hoisted by the President of India. 
• What attracts the audience and all the viewers of this parade is the cultural programmes happening at the parade ground; the jhankis depict the rich history and age old culture of India. 
• This year, Tania Shergill, an officer with Army’s Corps of Signal will be the first woman parade adjutant for the Republic Day. 
• It is a historic day for India as she becomes the first woman whose dream of being on the ground has finally become the reality; and the icing on the cake is that women CRPF bikers are also going to make debut in this year’s parade. 
• Republic Day thus celebrates the birth of the constitution, which finally came into effect when years ago on this date Dr. Rajendra Prasad took the first oath of India being a Republic country.
• Click here to download the Republic Day Essay in English PDF
• 26 जनवरी पर निबंध को डाउनलोड करने के लिए यहाँ क्लिक करे

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Essay on Republic Day Celebration

Students are often asked to write an essay on Republic Day Celebration in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Republic Day Celebration

Significance of republic day.

Republic Day, celebrated on January 26th, is a significant day for India. It marks the day when India’s constitution came into effect, making the country a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic.

The Grand Celebration

The main Republic Day celebration takes place in New Delhi, at the Rajpath. The event begins with the President of India hoisting the flag, followed by a parade showcasing India’s cultural diversity and military strength.

Importance for Students

For students, Republic Day is a day to understand the importance of democracy and constitution. Schools organize various events, like flag hoisting, cultural programs and patriotic song competitions, to instill a sense of national pride.

250 Words Essay on Republic Day Celebration

The Republic Day, celebrated on 26th January every year, is a red-letter day in the history of India. It commemorates the day when the Constitution of India came into effect, replacing the Government of India Act (1935). The day signifies the transition of India from a colonial governed country to a republic, marking the country’s full independence.

Celebrations Across the Nation

Unity in diversity.

One of the most captivating aspects of the Republic Day celebrations is the display of ‘Unity in Diversity’. The tableau from various states and union territories, each showcasing their unique culture and traditions, epitomizes India’s pluralistic society. This diversity, yet unity, is the cornerstone of the Indian republic.

Global Participation

Since 1950, India has been inviting heads of state or government from other countries as chief guests for the Republic Day celebrations. This gesture underlines the country’s foreign policy and its stance of peace and cooperation with the global community.

Republic Day is not just a national holiday; it’s a day to remember the sacrifices of our freedom fighters and to celebrate the democratic principles that govern our nation. As we celebrate Republic Day, let’s pledge to uphold the values enshrined in our Constitution and contribute towards the progress of our nation.

500 Words Essay on Republic Day Celebration

Introduction.

Republic Day, celebrated on January 26th every year in India, is a significant national event that commemorates the day when the Constitution of India came into effect, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document of the country. This day is not just a national holiday, but a celebration of democracy, freedom, and the rule of law.

Historical Significance

The historical significance of Republic Day dates back to 1950 when Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, the chairman of the drafting committee, presented the constitution to the nation. The constitution, which is the longest written constitution of any sovereign country in the world, was adopted on 26th November 1949 but came into effect on 26th January 1950. This day was chosen to honor the memory of the declaration of independence of 1930. It is a tribute to the date when the Indian National Congress proclaimed Purna Swaraj or complete independence from British rule.

Republic Day Celebrations

The parade starts with the winners of gallantry awards saluting the President in open jeeps, followed by the display of various tanks, missiles, and weaponry systems. The march of the Indian Armed Forces and paramilitary forces in their regalia is a sight to behold. The cultural tableau from various states and union territories, which forms a significant part of the parade, reflects the diversity and richness of the Indian culture.

Significance of Republic Day for College Students

Republic Day holds a special significance for college students. It is an occasion to reflect on our constitutional values and principles such as justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. It is a day to remember the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and constitution makers. It serves as a reminder of our duties and responsibilities as citizens of a democratic nation.

In conclusion, Republic Day is not merely a day of national pride and military parades. It is a celebration of the democratic spirit of the nation, the unity in diversity, and the values enshrined in the Constitution. It is a day to reaffirm our commitment to uphold the constitutional ideals and contribute towards the development of the nation. As college students and future leaders, it is our responsibility to carry forward the legacy of our constitution makers and work towards building an inclusive and progressive India.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

Happy studying!

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Paragraph on Republic Day 100, 150, 200, 250 to 300 Words for Kids, Students And Children

February 7, 2024 by Prasanna

Paragraph on Republic Day: Republic day falls on the 26th of January. It is significant for India. The reason why Republic day is important is that it’s India got its Constitution. We got Independence in 1947, and the country started working towards setting up the Constitution for the country. The Constitution set out the rules and regulations to run the country.

You can read more  Paragraph Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Paragraph on Republic Day – 100 Words for Classes 1, 2, and 3 Kids

India celebrates the 26th of January as the Republic Day every year. The President of the country hoists the flag in New Delhi near the India Gate. This ceremony has many presentations, and the National Anthem is sung.

Republic Day is a national holiday, and it is celebrated like a national festival. The first Republic Day was dedicated in 1950. It was on this day that the Constitution of India was implemented for the first time.

On Republic Day, there is a Parade that takes place near India Gate in the country’s Capital. In the Parade, all the states and union territories of India participate. Every year, there are guest speakers invited from different countries. It is all a part of the celebrations held on Republic Day.

Paragraph on Republic Day – 150 Words for Classes 4 and 5 Children

Republic Day is of great historical importance to the country. On the 26th of January, 1950, the nation first implemented the Constitution. Jawarharlal Nehru was elected President of the Indian National Congress, and Poorna Swaraj or Independence day was declared on the 26th of January, 1930. However, in the real sense, we got Independence on the 15th of August, 1947. Due to the historical importance of the day, the 26th of January was declared Republic Day.

From the 26th of January, 1950, India celebrated its Republic day on that day. The day is declared as a national holiday. On the occasion of Republic Day, the President of the country hoists the National Flag, following which the national anthem is sung. There are celebrations held at the Rajpath near the India Gate in the country. All the states and union territories of the country have beautiful tableau’s. There are international guests and speakers invited for the Republic Day celebrations. People from all over the country visit the Capital to witness the Republic Day Parade. The Republic Day celebrations are live telecast on the national channel of the country.

Paragraph on Republic Day – 200 Words for Classes 6, 7, and 8 Students

Republic Day is considered as a national festival and celebrated every year on the 26th of January. It is an important day for the country’s citizens because we got our Constitution on this day. When India got its Independence on the 15th of August, a committee was formed a few days later. On the 29th of August, a constituent assembly was formed, and it was appointed with the duty of forming the Constitution for the country. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was appointed as the chairperson for this committee. It took the constituent assembly two years, eleven months, and eighteen days to form the Constitution.

In January 1950, the Constitution’s handwritten copies were signed by the members of the constituent assembly. After two days, on the 26th of January, 1950, it was declared as Republic Day. There is a lot of historical importance related to this day. Poorna Swaraj was announced in the country on this day in 1930. It was the same day that Jawaharlal Nehru was appointed as the President of the Indian National Congress.

Even though the INC declared Independence Day in 1930, India for Independence from the British after 17 years, on the 15th of August,1947, therefore, the 15th of August was celebrated as Independence Day and the 26th of January as Republic Day. Republic Day is marked with a lot of happiness and patriotism for the country.

Paragraph on Republic Day – 250 to 300 Words for Classes 9, 10, 11, 12, and Competitive Exam Students

India celebrated its first Republic Day in 1950 on the 26th of January. The country got Independence in 1947, and then there was a constituent assembly formed for making the Constitution. It took two years to make the Constitution by the constituent assembly. It was finally completed on the 26th of November in 1949. The announcement of its implementation was built on the 26th of January, 1950.

The day the 26th of January holds a lot of historical importance for the country. Two important things happened on this day. One, Jawarharlal Nehru was elected as the President of the Indian National Congress, and second, Poorna Swaraj was declared this day. Poorna Swaraj means Independence Day. Jawarharlal Nehru made a promise to the country to get free India of the oppressors. Therefore, the 26th of January was celebrated as Independence Day. However, that changed after we got our Independence on the 15th of August,1947. Hence, the 26th of January was celebrated as Republic Day.

After India got Independence, it was an important step to make a constitution for the country. There was a constituent assembly appointed, especially for making the Constitution of India. After two years, eleven months, and eighteen days the Constitution was finally made. On the 26th of January, 1950, the Constitution was eventually adopted and implemented in the country. The same day is referred to as Republic Day.

The whole country celebrates the 26th of January as Republic Day. It is a day that has been declared as a national holiday. People all across the country celebrate this day, they hoist the flag and organize events. The President of the country raises the national flag on the Rajpath in New Delhi. People from all over the country visit the Rajpath. On this day to witness the grand celebration of Republic Day. India will celebrates it’s 75th Republic Day in 2024. The first President of the country, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, started the hoisting the flag ceremony in his years in the office.

FAQ’s on Paragraph on Republic Day

Question 1. Which year of Republic Day did the country celebrate in 2024?

Answer: The country celebrates it’s 75th Republic Day in 2024.

Question 2. What is the historical significance of the date of the 26th of January?

Answer: On the 26th of January,1930, two important events happened. The first event was that Nehru was made the President of the Indian National Congress, and he promised freedom to the country. Secondly, Poorna Swaraj or Independence was declared in the country.

Question 3. Who made the Constitution of India?

Answer: The Constituent Assembly made the Constitution of India. The chairperson of the constituent assembly was Dr. B. R. Ambedkar.

Question 4. How is Republic Day celebrated in the country?

Answer: On the 26th of January, various festivities are held on the Rajpath in New Delhi. The President of the country hoists the flag.

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Republic Day of India: English Essay for Children and Students

• What is Republic Day? Republic Day marks the occasion when the Indian Constitution was first adopted.
• When is Republic Day celebrated? Republic Day is celebrated on January 26 every year. The Indian Constitution came into effect on 26th January 1950.
• What is the difference between Republic Day and Independence Day? While India's Independence Day celebrates the country's freedom from British Rule, the Republic Day celebrates the adoption of Indian Constitution.
• What is the theme of India's 74th Republic Day? This year, the theme of India's Republic Day 2023 is "Jan Bhagidari (participation of the common people)".
• Who is the father of the Indian Constitution? Bhim Rao Ambedkar is the father of Indian Constitution. He was the chairman of the Drafting Committee and also presented the final draft of the Constitution to the then president of the Constituent Assembly, Dr Rajendra Prasad.
• What are the key features of the Indian Constitution? The key features of the Constitution of India includes the Parliamentary Form of Government, Separation of Powers, Fundamental Rights, Secularism, and Federalism.
• What is Purna Swaraj? Purna Swaraj or complete independence was passed by the Indian National Congress on 19 December 1929 at its Lahore session. It was publicly declared on 26 January 1930.

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Essay on Republic Day 2024 for Students

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Republic Day Essay: Republic Day in India is celebrated on 26 th January every year. It is a national holiday commemorating the transition of India from a British dominion to an Independent republic. This day is important because it’s when our Constitution came into effect in 1950.

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Target Exam ---

In wake of the British declaring their exit from Indian soil, a Constitution drafting committee was appointed to draft the Constitution for India. The drafting committee presented the draft to the then President Dr. Rajendra Prasad on 25 th November 1949, which was adopted by the constituent assembly the next day on 26 th November 1949.

However, the Constitution of India came into effect only on 26 th January 1950, transforming dominion of India into Republic of India. It is this day on 26 th January every year that we celebrate as Republic Day.

Long and Short Essays on Republic Day of India 2024 in English

We have provided below Republic Day essay in English, both long and short format. The essays have been written in simple English language to make them easily memorable and presentable when required.

On January 26th, as our flag waves proudly, we stand together, not just on our country’s land but in the freedom that brings us closer. Today, we celebrate not just a day, but our democracy’s win—a sign of our nation’s strong spirit and a promise for a future filled with unity and progress.

We honor the sacrifices of brave freedom fighters who imagined a free India. Their bravery, determination for justice, and love for our country resonate in our history. We remember Bhagat Singh’s courage, Mahatma Gandhi’s peaceful protest, and Rani Lakshmibai’s bravery. Their legacy is our gift, guiding us toward a better future.

After going through the Republic Day essay you will know all the useful information on Republic day , that is, why and when Republic Day is celebrated, how is it celebrated, what is its significance etc., Republic Day celebration in Schools, Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi, etc.

You can use the republic day essay in your school events during Republic Day celebrations.

Essay on Republic Day 100 Words

India’s citizens celebrate Republic Day on January 26 yearly with great excitement and passion. Our country, India celebrates the Republic Day every year to honour the day when Constitution of India came into force. The Constitution of India replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as a governing document of India on the special day of 26 January in 1950. It has been declared as the national holiday by the Government of India. People in India enjoy this great day by celebrating in their own ways. On this day a parade takes place in the national capital of India, New Delhi at the Rajpath (in front of the India Gate) in the presence of President of India.

Republic Day Essay in English 150 Words

It commemorates the moment when India gained full independence and adopted a democratic system. In simple terms, it honors the day our constitution was put into action. On January 26, 1950, about 3 years after gaining independence, India became a self-governing, inclusive, socialist, and democratic nation.

Every January 26th, India celebrates Republic Day with great enthusiasm. This significant day signifies the year 1950 when India’s Constitution came into effect, replacing the previous Government of India Act (1935) and officially declaring India as an independent republic.

On 26 th of January in 1950, India was declared as a Sovereign, Secular, Socialistic and Democratic Republic which means the people of India has the power to choose the government for the country. It is celebrated by organizing a major event with special parade at Rajpath, New Delhi in the presence of President of India by unfurling the National Flag and singing the National Anthem.

Republic Day Essay in 200 Words

E very Indian citizen recognises the significance of this day. It serves as a reminder of the day India embraced democracy and achieved true independence. Republic day is celebrated on 26 th January every year across India. India got its independence on 15 th of August, 1947 and around two and half years later it became a Democratic Republic. This day is of great importance for every Indian since the constitution of India came into force and India was declared as a republic country after long years of freedom struggle.

History of Constitution of India

In a meeting held on 28 th August 1947, it was decided that a Drafting Committee will be appointed to draft a permanent constitution for India. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was made the chairman of Drafting Committee who took the responsibility and submitted the constitution of India to the Assembly on 4 th of November, 1947, which was adopted on 26 th November, 1949 and came into force on 26 th January, 1950.

Essay on Republic Day 250 Words

In India, 26 th of January is celebrated as Republic Day every year because the Constitution of India came into force on this day. It is celebrated as the national festival of India which has been declared as a national holiday. Gandhi Jayanti and Independence Day are other two national holidays of India. On 26 th of January in 1950 our country became a complete Democratic Republic after reinforcement of the Constitution of India in the Indian Parliament.

How Republic Day is Celebrated?

On this day a great Indian army parade takes place which generally starts from the Vijay Chowk and ends at India Gate. Indian Armed Forces (Army, Navy and Air Force) salute the President of India while parading on the Rajpath. The parade also showcases the capabilities of the Indian Armed Forces exhibiting the advanced arms and warfare of the country. It is followed by the tableau or ‘Jhanki’ of each state displaying their culture and traditions. Students celebrate this day in the schools and colleges by participating in various events like parade, flag hoisting, speech on Republic day competitions, plays and various other cultural programmers.

Republic Day Essay in 300 words

26 th January is known as Republic Day which is celebrated by the people of India every year with great joy and enthusiasm. Republic Day holds a historical significance for the nation. It is celebrated to honour the importance of being a Sovereign Democratic Republic which was declared after the enforcement of Constitution of India in 1950 on 26 th of January. It is also celebrated to enjoy and remember the historic Independence of India from the British Rule.

Republic Day Celebration in Schools

Schools organize various cultural programmes on the occasion of Republic Day. Students participate in these programmer with great zeal and enthusiasm. Various competitions like essay writing, speech, drawing and painting etc are conducted in all the educational institutions. Students also conduct plays and skits showing the Indian independence struggle of freedom fighters.

Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi

Government of India organizes a major event every year in the National capital, New Delhi where flag hoisting event, Indian Armed Forces parade and various other activities are held in front of the India Gate. People start to assemble at Raj path in early morning to witness this great event.

A parade of all three wings of Indian Armed Forces starts from the Vijay Chowk which also displays the advanced warfare capabilities of the country. Military Bands of all the regiment, NCC Cadets and ex-army men also take part in the parade. Tableaus from all the states are also displayed after the parade showing the rich tradition of India. Folk dances and various stunts are also exhibited by the participants and army personnel on Raj path.

Republic Day Essay 400 Words

Our motherland, India was slave under the British rule for long years during which Indians were exploited and forced to follow the laws made by British rule. After long years of struggle by our great freedom fighters, finally India became independent on 15 th of August in 1947. Around two and half years later Indian government implemented its own Constitution and declared India as the Democratic Republic on 26 th of January in 1950. The declaration of India as a Sovereign Democratic Republic made its citizen to celebrate 26 th of January as a Republic Day every year to commemorate this great day.

Significance of Republic Day

Republic Day marks the remembrance of the day when the constitution of India came into force. The importance of this day could not be ignored as this was the day when India became republic and where the government is for the people, of the people and by the people. Celebrating Republic Day every year is the great honour for the people living in India as well as abroad. It is the day of great importance and celebrated by the people with great joy and enthusiasm by organizing and participating in various events. People wait for this day eagerly to be the part of its great celebration.

26 th January Celebrations

Preparation work for the republic day celebration at Rajpath starts a month before. A major celebration arrangement in the national capital, New Delhi and state capitals takes place all over India. Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi starts with the National Flag hoisting by the President of India and singing of the National Anthem. After this, Indian Armed Forces parade, state-wise ‘Jhankis’, march-past, awards distribution, etc., activities takes place.

On this day, the air is filled with the scent of patriotism and we can hear the sound of patriotic songs and national flag flying high everywhere. Students of schools and colleges are very keen to celebrate this event and start the preparation around a month before. Almost every Indian citizen gets ready early in the morning to watch the celebration and parade at Rajpath, New Delhi on their television. National flag flying high on every house is very common on this day when people forget their personal issues and celebrate this national festival with a sense of nationalism and togetherness.

Essay on Republic Day 500 Words

26 th January 1950 was the day when the Constitution of India came into force. This was the day when India turned to a republic country after the British colonial rule of 300 years. Since then we commemorate the day by celebrating the Republic Day on 26 th January every year.

The Constitution of India, which is also regarded as the supreme law of our country was framed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar who was the chairman of the constitution drafting committee. The hard work and intelligence of Dr. Ambedkar and the members of the drafting committee helped our nation to get our very own constitution which declares India as a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, and Democratic Republic nation.

Importance of Republic Day

Republic Day has importance in every heart of an Indian citizen. This is one of the national festivals of India which embarks the sense of patriotism in everybody’s mind. This is one of the occasion which helps to introduce the younger generation to our great Indian history and culture. This is the day when we remember our great leaders and freedom fighters who sacrificed their life for the country.

Republic Day also teaches us the importance of unity and how it helped in the Indian freedom struggle to defeat the much powerful British Empire. Mahatma Gandhi’s non-violence movement teaches us that how we can defeat a much powerful enemy without lifting a single weapon or shedding a drop of blood. Republic Day also makes us remember that all the citizens of the country are equal for the constitution and there is no discrimination on the basis of caste, creed or religion.

Republic Day Celebration

The Republic Day is celebrated across the country with full enthusiasm, zeal, joy and off course, with the real sense of patriotism. The celebrations in schools are very common sightings on this day where children are smartly dressed up carrying the tricolor and wearing the badges of our great freedom fighters. Flag hoisting ceremonies, cultural programmes, speeches, various competitions etc are conducted in all the schools as well as in the government and private offices.

The President of India addresses the nation on the eve of Republic Day on 25 th January and is telecasted on all the radio and television channels. The main celebration takes place in New Delhi at Rajpath near India Gate on 26 th January.

The Republic Day celebration starts with the hoisting of national flag by the President of India at Rajpath in the presence of an honorable Chief Guest. After which the national anthem is sung and tribute is paid to all the martyrs who sacrificed their lives for the country. President also presents the gallantry awards to the civilians and soldiers who displayed outstanding courage and bravery.

The picturesque event of the Republic Day celebration starts with the parade of the Indian armed forces which is presided over by the President of India. He also takes the salute of the parade being the Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Armed Forces. The parade also showcases the military capabilities of our country ranging from tanks to missiles and fighter jets to guns. There are also various mind-blowing performances by the Indian Air Force, Navy and military personnel. It is followed by the colourful tableau from various states which exhibits the culture and traditions of the state.

Beating the Retreat Ceremony

Beating the Retreat is the integral part of the Republic Day celebration and also an age old traditional ceremony after the Republic Day. The ceremony is held on 29 th January at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi. Military Bands, Trumpets, Drums etc from various Army regiments perform in sync playing various patriotic tunes. Beating the Retreat also marks the official closing of the 4 days long Republic Day celebration with a positive note.

Republic Day Essay 1000 Words

Republic Day is one of the great national festivals of India celebrated on 26 th January every year to commemorate the day when Constitution of India came into force. India was under the British rule for over hundreds of years and was forced to follow the harsh rules and laws which were against the freedom of Indians. In every part of India, people rejoice, celebrate this day as Republic Day . The immense sacrifices of our great freedom fighters and under the guidance of great leaders helped India to achieve its freedom on 15 th August 1947.

Around two and half years later, India got its constitution which was adopted on 26 th November 1949 and came into force on 26 th January 1950. The day ‘Constitution of India’ came into force was a great day in the history which made India a Sovereign Democratic Republic and gave the right of choosing government in the hands of the people.

History of Republic Day

Every year on January 26, India joyfully commemorates Republic Day. This special day marks the moment in 1950 when India’s Constitution came into action, replacing the earlier Government of India Act (1935) and officially declaring the country as an independent republic

After the independence of India on 15 th August 1947 the country was governed by the ‘Government of India Act 1935’. The necessity of a constitution for the country led to the appointment of a Drafting committee on 28 th August 1947 which was headed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. The Drafting Committee submitted the draft to the Constituent Assembly which was adopted on 26 th November 1949 (celebrated as Constitution Day every year) and came into force on 26 th January 1950.

The first Republic Day of India was celebrated on 26 th January 1950. The first President of India Dr. Rajendra Prasad hoisted the national flag at Irwin Stadium (Now Major Dhyanchand National Stadium), Delhi followed by singing of the National Anthem. The Chief Guest of first Republic Day was Indonesian President Dr. Sukarno and his wife. Dr. Rajendra Prasad took the salute of the armed forces and this historic event was witnessed by more than 15000 people.

Why do we Celebrate Republic Day?

A constitution of a country is the most important document for its people and its development and the day it comes in force is an important day in the history of a nation. 26 th January is also a day which plays a very important role in the life of every citizen of India because this was the day when freedom and right to choose the government for the country was given in the hands of its citizens. The constitution also defined the basic fundamental rights for its citizens and gave the freedom of speech, equality, liberty and justice to the people so that they can live with dignity, respect and can express themselves without any fear or force.

Republic Day is the day which reminds us about the struggle and sacrifices of great freedom fighters who gave up their lives for the nation. This is the day which helps to showcase India’s rich ‘Unity and Diversity’ culture to the world. Republic Day also makes the people aware of their rights and their duties towards the nation and it paints the nation in the single colour of patriotism and unity.

Why the date 26 th was chosen for Republic Day?

In the year 1929, during the Indian National Congress meet at Lahore the demand for ‘Purna Swaraj’ or full independence was made and it was decided to declare 26 th January 1930 as ‘Purna Swaraj Diwas’. After 20 years, when the Constituent Assembly was finalizing the date to make constitution come in force, 26 th January was decided unanimously in order to honour the great leaders and freedom fighters who were first to demand ‘Purna Swaraj’, and making Constitution of India come in force was the completion of being fully independent.

How do we Celebrate Republic Day?

Republic Day is celebrated with full of enthusiasm, zeal and zest across the country. People from all the sections of the society participate in the celebration with great patriotism and joy. All the schools and colleges organize various programs and activities to celebrate the occasion. Flag hoisting ceremony, singing of national anthem and various speech & debate competitions, folk dance, dramas and plays depicting the Indian freedom struggle are conducted so that the young children know about the great leaders and freedom fighters of our country.

The grandeur of the main Republic Day celebration can be only witnessed at Rajpath, New Delhi where the President of India hoists the national flag which is followed by singing of the national anthem and salute by various regiments of the Indian Armed Forces. The day also commemorates the martyrs of the freedom struggle by paying them warm tributes and also awarding the soldiers of Indian forces for their great act of valour and heroic courage in the battlefield.

Republic Day Parade and Tableau

Republic Day parade is the main attraction of the 26 th January celebrations which showcases the defence and warfare capabilities of India. The synchronized march past of the soldiers of various regiments of Indian Armed Forces in their full uniform is an eye catching sight for everyone and fills the heart of audiences with patriotism.

The parade is followed by the tableaux from various states and departments showcasing the rich culture and traditional values of the state. The colourful display of the tableaux makes Rajpath filled with vibrancy and energy. The best tableau and regiment also get awarded every year for their best performance in the Republic Day parade.

‘Beating the Retreat’ ceremony is held on 29 th January every year at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi. The ceremony is also an official closing of the Republic Day celebrations by outstanding performances of the bands from all the three wings of the Indian Armed Forces. After the performance, the national flag is lowered in the evening which officially puts a rest to the 4 day Republic Day celebrations.

Below are the list of related essay available at IL

Essay on Republic Day FAQs

What is the short paragraph of republic day parade.

Republic Day parade is a grand event where soldiers and colorful floats march to celebrate India's Constitution.

Why is Republic Day important for students?

Republic Day teaches students about India's democracy and its values, inspiring patriotism and citizenship.

What is unique about Republic Day?

Republic Day is special because it marks the day when India's Constitution came into effect, making it a sovereign republic.

What is the importance of Republic Day in India essay?

The importance of Republic Day lies in honoring our democratic heritage and promoting unity and diversity in India.

What is Republic Day in English short essay?

Republic Day is a significant day in India, celebrating our Constitution and freedom from colonial rule.

How do you write a Republic Day essay?

To write a Republic Day essay, start with an introduction, discuss its significance, mention key events, and conclude with the importance of upholding democracy and unity.

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