In social work, problem-solving theories have informed the development and evolution of social work practice throughout the history of the profession. Since the beginning, a main focus of social work has been the resolution or amelioration of problems at both the individual and societal levels (Brieland 1977).
What Are The Theories & Practice Models Used in Social Work?
Inspired by the scientific method, social work theories uncover the why of human behavior, while social work practice models reveal how you can effect change for individuals, couples, families, and communities at large. ... Proposed by Helen Harris Perlman in her book Social Casework: A Problem-solving Process, the problem solving model. Ms.
The problem-solving model: A framework for integrating the science and
In this chapter we (a) review the early development of the problem-solving model for social work practice; (b) discuss the later development of the problem solving model in terms of its extension to and further elaboration by generalist models of social work practice; (c) provide an overview of how the problem-solving model allows for the integration of the scientific and artistic elements of ...
Theories Used in Social Work
Helen Harris Perlman proposed the problem-solving model in the 1950s specifically for the field of social work. At the time, many social work theories and therapies relied on psychotherapy; Perlman instead argued that social workers could more effectively help clients by focusing on one problem at a time.
Best Social Work Theories, Practices and Cheat Sheet
Social Work Theories Cheat Sheet. Person in the Environment (PIE) Theory. The person in the environment (PIE) theory is a problem-solving theory social work practitioners use to assess a client's situation. It looks beyond the mental or emotional state of a person to other factors in their environment that may be contributing to a problem.
6 Important Theories in Social Work & 6 Practice Models
The problem-solving model was created by Helen Harris Perlman, a social worker and author of "Social Casework: A Problem-solving Process." Using the problem-solving model, a social worker helps an individual identify a problem, create an action plan to solve it, and implement the solution.
PDF Problem-Solving Theory: The Task-Centred Model
In social work, problem-solving theories have informed the development and evolution of social work practice throughout the history of the profession. Since the beginning, a main focus of social work has been the resolution or amelioration of problems at both the individual and societal levels (Brieland
Theories Used in Social Work Practice & Practice Models
Social work theories are general explanations that are supported by evidence obtained through the scientific method. A theory may explain human behavior, for example, by describing how humans interact or how humans react to certain stimuli. ... Problem solving assists people with the problem solving process. Rather than tell clients what to do ...
Problem Solving in Social Work Practice: Implications for Knowledge
This approach has important implications for moving the profession toward greater accountability in the practice of social work. Unless educators can motivate practitioners to change the way in which they ask questions and make predictions, it is unlikely that practitioners will use scientific information in their problem-solving processes.
(PDF) Problem Solving in Social Work Practice ...
Problem Solving in Social Work Practice: Implications for Knowledge Utilization. July 1991. Research on Social Work Practice 1 (3):306-318. DOI: 10.1177/104973159100100306. Authors: José Ashford ...
Full article: Using Theory in Practice
Applying and experimenting with theories opens new perspectives for the problem-solving process where the practitioner is experimenting, reflecting and seeking to improve practice. ... Social work theories help to understand the nature of social work practice along with the perspectives of clients being served (ibid., 6). In the group, theory ...
Social Problem Solving: Theory and Assessment.
In this chapter we describe the social problem-solving model that has generated most of the research and training programs presented in the remaining chapters of this volume. We also describe the major assessment methods and instruments that have been used to measure social problem-solving ability and performance in research as well as clinical practice.
Social Work and Theories
Social work theories provide social workers with unified methods for understanding and describing the motivations, impulses, personalities and forces that affect how a person behaves. ... Problem solving is a practice model that focuses on identifying and solving specific problems in a client's life. Using this model, the social worker and ...
Social problem solving: Theory, research, and training.
Abstract. We put together a book that would offer readers multiple perspectives, insights, and directions in understanding social problem solving as an important theory that has driven wide-ranging scientific research and as an important means of training to empower and elevate the lives of individuals. We believe that social problem solving ...
Integrated Practice: A Framework for Problem Solving
An integrated practice framework for social work assumes the root of problems originates in the larger environmental context and must be resolved by the collective action of both victims and nonvictims. In this article, the theoretical constructs, values, basic assumptions, practice principles, and strategies contained in an integrated practice ...
Brief Therapies in Social Work: Task-Centered Model and Solution
The task-centered model evolved out of the psychodynamic practice and uses a brief, problem-solving approach to help clients resolve presenting problems. The task-centered model is currently used in clinical social work and group work and may also be applied to other types of social work practice.
What is problem solving? A review of theory, research and applications
Structured training or therapy programmes designed to develop cognitive problem-solving skills are now widely used in criminal justice and mental health settings. Method. This paper describes the conceptual origins and theoretical models on which such programmes are based, and provides a historical overview of their development.
The social worker's role in the problem-solving process
Collaborative Problem-Solving: Social workers engage in collaborative problem-solving with their clients. They work together to explore the client's concerns, goals, and available resources, and then develop strategies and plans of action that are mutually agreed upon. Strengths-Based Perspective: Social workers focus on identifying and ...
A problem-solving model for professional practice: A social worker's view
Suggests that professional workers should consider a more realistic model, based on self-help, mutual aid, and group services, rather than the traditional medical model. Advantages of a problem-solving model include (a) reliance on processes related to the problem rather than the service setting; (b) involvement of services at levels in addition to the pragmatic or cognitive; and (c) providing ...
Social problem solving: Theory, research, and training
Social problem solving: Theory, research, and training. E. Chang, T. D'Zurilla, L. Sanna. Published 2004. Psychology. Throughout history, philosophers have argued that the capacity to solve problems successfully in the real world is a crucial component for one's well-being. Psychologists have since been looking to understand the nuances of ...
Social problem solving: Theory, research, and training.
We put together a book that would offer readers multiple perspectives, insights, and directions in understanding social problem solving as an important theory that has driven wide-ranging scientific research and as an important means of training to empower and elevate the lives of individuals. We believe that social problem solving can help individuals free themselves from the problems they ...
COMMENTS
In social work, problem-solving theories have informed the development and evolution of social work practice throughout the history of the profession. Since the beginning, a main focus of social work has been the resolution or amelioration of problems at both the individual and societal levels (Brieland 1977).
Inspired by the scientific method, social work theories uncover the why of human behavior, while social work practice models reveal how you can effect change for individuals, couples, families, and communities at large. ... Proposed by Helen Harris Perlman in her book Social Casework: A Problem-solving Process, the problem solving model. Ms.
In this chapter we (a) review the early development of the problem-solving model for social work practice; (b) discuss the later development of the problem solving model in terms of its extension to and further elaboration by generalist models of social work practice; (c) provide an overview of how the problem-solving model allows for the integration of the scientific and artistic elements of ...
Helen Harris Perlman proposed the problem-solving model in the 1950s specifically for the field of social work. At the time, many social work theories and therapies relied on psychotherapy; Perlman instead argued that social workers could more effectively help clients by focusing on one problem at a time.
Social Work Theories Cheat Sheet. Person in the Environment (PIE) Theory. The person in the environment (PIE) theory is a problem-solving theory social work practitioners use to assess a client's situation. It looks beyond the mental or emotional state of a person to other factors in their environment that may be contributing to a problem.
The problem-solving model was created by Helen Harris Perlman, a social worker and author of "Social Casework: A Problem-solving Process." Using the problem-solving model, a social worker helps an individual identify a problem, create an action plan to solve it, and implement the solution.
In social work, problem-solving theories have informed the development and evolution of social work practice throughout the history of the profession. Since the beginning, a main focus of social work has been the resolution or amelioration of problems at both the individual and societal levels (Brieland
Social work theories are general explanations that are supported by evidence obtained through the scientific method. A theory may explain human behavior, for example, by describing how humans interact or how humans react to certain stimuli. ... Problem solving assists people with the problem solving process. Rather than tell clients what to do ...
This approach has important implications for moving the profession toward greater accountability in the practice of social work. Unless educators can motivate practitioners to change the way in which they ask questions and make predictions, it is unlikely that practitioners will use scientific information in their problem-solving processes.
Problem Solving in Social Work Practice: Implications for Knowledge Utilization. July 1991. Research on Social Work Practice 1 (3):306-318. DOI: 10.1177/104973159100100306. Authors: José Ashford ...
Applying and experimenting with theories opens new perspectives for the problem-solving process where the practitioner is experimenting, reflecting and seeking to improve practice. ... Social work theories help to understand the nature of social work practice along with the perspectives of clients being served (ibid., 6). In the group, theory ...
In this chapter we describe the social problem-solving model that has generated most of the research and training programs presented in the remaining chapters of this volume. We also describe the major assessment methods and instruments that have been used to measure social problem-solving ability and performance in research as well as clinical practice.
Social work theories provide social workers with unified methods for understanding and describing the motivations, impulses, personalities and forces that affect how a person behaves. ... Problem solving is a practice model that focuses on identifying and solving specific problems in a client's life. Using this model, the social worker and ...
Abstract. We put together a book that would offer readers multiple perspectives, insights, and directions in understanding social problem solving as an important theory that has driven wide-ranging scientific research and as an important means of training to empower and elevate the lives of individuals. We believe that social problem solving ...
An integrated practice framework for social work assumes the root of problems originates in the larger environmental context and must be resolved by the collective action of both victims and nonvictims. In this article, the theoretical constructs, values, basic assumptions, practice principles, and strategies contained in an integrated practice ...
The task-centered model evolved out of the psychodynamic practice and uses a brief, problem-solving approach to help clients resolve presenting problems. The task-centered model is currently used in clinical social work and group work and may also be applied to other types of social work practice.
Structured training or therapy programmes designed to develop cognitive problem-solving skills are now widely used in criminal justice and mental health settings. Method. This paper describes the conceptual origins and theoretical models on which such programmes are based, and provides a historical overview of their development.
Collaborative Problem-Solving: Social workers engage in collaborative problem-solving with their clients. They work together to explore the client's concerns, goals, and available resources, and then develop strategies and plans of action that are mutually agreed upon. Strengths-Based Perspective: Social workers focus on identifying and ...
Suggests that professional workers should consider a more realistic model, based on self-help, mutual aid, and group services, rather than the traditional medical model. Advantages of a problem-solving model include (a) reliance on processes related to the problem rather than the service setting; (b) involvement of services at levels in addition to the pragmatic or cognitive; and (c) providing ...
Social problem solving: Theory, research, and training. E. Chang, T. D'Zurilla, L. Sanna. Published 2004. Psychology. Throughout history, philosophers have argued that the capacity to solve problems successfully in the real world is a crucial component for one's well-being. Psychologists have since been looking to understand the nuances of ...
We put together a book that would offer readers multiple perspectives, insights, and directions in understanding social problem solving as an important theory that has driven wide-ranging scientific research and as an important means of training to empower and elevate the lives of individuals. We believe that social problem solving can help individuals free themselves from the problems they ...