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Persuasive Essay Outline – Examples, Templates & Structure

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Amanda Green was born in a small town in the west of Scotland, where everyone knows everyone. I joined the Toastmasters 15 years ago, and I served in nearly every office in the club since then. I love helping others gain confidence and skills they can apply in every day life.

Writing a good persuasive essay can help convince others of a point that means a lot to you. It can be anything from an environmental crisis to something as simple as the importance of ebooks to the modern reader. But how do you write a persuasive essay? Where do you even start? Right here! I’ll explain everything you need to know and even show you an example of a persuasive essay.

What Is a Persuasive Essay?

outline of persuasive essay

Persuasive essays are meant to convince someone or a group of people to agree with you on a certain topic or point of view. As the writer, you’ll use definitive evidence, simple reasoning, and even examples to support your argument and persuade them to understand the point of the essay.

Why Write a Persuasive Essay?

Believe it or not, you’ll have to form convincing arguments throughout real life. This could be in the form of college essays or academic essays, speeches for debate club that requires a valid argument, or even presenting an idea for change to your town council.

Argumentative vs. Persuasive Essay

An argumentative essay presents an argument on a specific topic and tries to persuade people to accept that argument as valid. It uses evidence, logic, and sometimes counterarguments to support the main point.

A persuasive essay is similar but presents an argument and focuses more on appealing to the reader’s emotions and values to convince them of your point of view. Think of it as convincing vs. persuading. And, yes, persuasive essays can also use evidence, but they often rely more on personal anecdotes and moral appeals to plead their case.

Let me give you an example. I’m a content writer, but I’m also a published author. If I were going to write an argumentative essay, I’d probably choose a topic like “Do you think authors should self-edit their work?”

But if I were doing a persuasive essay with a similar angle, the topic would look more like “The benefits of self-editing for authors.” Make sense?

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Basically, the main difference between argumentative and persuasive essays is all in the emphasis placed on logic and emotion.

How Many Paragraphs in a Persuasive Essay?

A decent persuasive essay should be around five or six paragraphs with double line spacing, depending on the topic, and can range from 500-2000 words in length. This includes your introduction and conclusion.

Introduction of a Persuasive Essay Example

Our world is facing a crisis, and that crisis is plastic pollution! Every day, a disgusting amount of plastic waste is just dumped into our oceans, killing and harming innocent marine life and ultimately affecting the entire food chain, including us.

Even though there is a clear and present danger that plastic presents, there are still a lot of people and corporations that continue to use single-use plastics with zero regards for their impact on our environment. It’s time for people to really look around and take some responsibility.

We can make a change by learning and using environmentally friendly alternatives in our everyday lives. So, in this essay, I’ll argue that using reusable bags, water bottles, and containers is not only necessary for the health of our precious planet but also a simple and effective way to make a real difference.

A Persuasive Essay Structure

As persuasive essay writers, you can write it however you like, but to follow a traditional persuasive essay structure, use this basic layout to get an effective paper:

  • An Introduction: You need a good hook to grab the reader’s attention, a thesis statement presenting the main argument, and a roadmap of the essay, so they know what to expect.
  • The Body Paragraphs: 2-3 paragraphs should suffice to provide strong evidence, examples, and any reasoning to support the thesis statement. Each paragraph should focus on a single main idea. 
  • The Counterargument: This section acknowledges and refutes the opposing viewpoint, strengthening your argument but still without being as forward as an argumentative essay.
  • A Conclusion or Closing Statement: Here is where you would summarize the main points of the essay and a restatement of the thesis, including a call to action for the reader and/or a final thought.

In the end, a persuasive essay usually consists of 5-6 paragraphs and needs to be clear, concise, and logically structured to really persuade the reader on the point.

Tips for Persuasive Writing

outline of persuasive essay

  • Choose a strong, clear thesis statement that presents your argument well.
  • Know your audience and tailor your language and arguments to them. You’ll need a different approach if you’re speaking to a group of teenagers versus a team of adults.
  • Use credible and reliable sources to support your argument so no one can second guess your point.
  • Expect that people will have counterarguments and prepare a few talking points to address them.
  • Use strong pieces of evidence and back them up with facts, statistics, examples, and personal anecdotes. Putting a personal touch on it helps ground the essay and lets people know you’re serious about the topic.
  • Use an emotional appeal to engage the reader and make a personal connection to your argument. Basically, tug at their heartstrings and play into their guilt.
  • Use clear and concise wordage. Try and avoid confusing technical jargon that might confuse people, and maintain a consistent tone throughout the essay.
  • Make sure you’re confident and use an assertive tone but avoid being overly aggressive or confrontational. That will just spark a fight.
  • Finish up with a powerful call to action or a final thought that leaves a lasting impact on the reader or listener.
  • Use the same font throughout your essay, even for headings and titles. Go with easy-to-read fonts like Calibri, Times New Roman, or Garamond.
  • Proofread and edit your essay for clarity, grammar, and style. I cannot stress this one enough. If you’re not confident, use programs like Grammarly to help spot typos and inconsistencies.

Persuasive Essay Topic Ideas

If you’re stuck on some ideas of what to form your essay around, here’s a list of some popular topics to inspire you.

  • Importance of recycling and reducing waste in today’s climate.
  • The need for stricter gun control laws all over the world.
  • A paper on abortion rights in today’s age.
  • Benefits of alternative energy sources over fossil fuels and how we can be using them.
  • How social media has negative impacts on mental health in kids.
  • Key benefits of a vegetarian or vegan diet and how it can help the planet.
  • The value of a college education.
  • Rise of plastic pollution on the environment and sea life and how it is affecting us.
  • Why physical exercise and leading an active lifestyle are important.
  • The dangers of texting while driving.
  • How our public schools need better funding.
  • Benefits of a diverse and inclusive workplace both online and in-person.

Any of these could be used as logical arguments. Still, to make a persuasive argument from either of them, just follow the basic persuasive essay outline examples I’ve given you.

Example of a Persuasive Essay

Introduction.

In today’s age of ever-changing technology, the way we consume and experience books have changed dramatically in just a short time. While physical books were once the only option, ebooks have grown increasingly popular in recent years. In my essay, I’ll argue that, while we all still love paperbacks and hardcovers, ebooks offer so many benefits over physical books, making them the number one choice for most readers today.

Body Paragraph 1: Convenience

Ebooks are convenient; there’s just no denying it. They’re easily accessible through devices like smartphones, tablets, and e-readers, and they allow readers to carry hundreds of books with them at all times. This makes them perfect for traveling or heading to work, or even going to the gym. Readers can now have an entire library with them without the added weight of physical books. Plus, ebooks are easily bought online with just the click of a button, further adding to their convenience.

Body Paragraph 2: Customization

Ebooks offer a level of customization that physical books just can’t match. For one, the font size can be adjusted for easier reading, which is great for those who have eyesight problems. The background color can also be changed from light to dark to reduce eye strain. Personally, as someone who suffers from Meniere’s disease, this is a great feature. All of these options make ebooks a great choice for people with visual impairments, neurological disorders, or reading difficulties.

Body Paragraph 3: Affordability

Ebooks are often far cheaper than physical books, especially when purchased in bulk. You can get an entire series for a fraction of the cost of one paperback. This makes them a more accessible option for budget-conscious readers and people who simply don’t have the disposable funds for books. Also, tons of ebooks are available for free, which is a great option for readers that are looking for ways to save money but keep up with their reading habits.

Body Paragraph 4: Environmentally Friendly

626,000 tons of paper is used to produce all the books we see published every year. That’s a scary number when you consider the rate of deforestation and the state of our world in terms of global warming. We simply can’t afford to move ahead at a rate like that. Ebooks help tackle the issue because they require zero trees to produce.

In conclusion, ebooks offer endless benefits over physical books, including convenience, customization, and affordability. While physical books will always hold a special place in our hearts, you have to admit that the benefits of ebooks just can’t be ignored. For modern, busy, on-the-go readers, ebooks are the preferred choice. It’s time to embrace the digital age and make the switch to ebooks.

Now Write Your Persuasive Essay!

I hope this guide has helped you figure out persuasive essay writing and how to put together powerful arguments. Just stick to the facts and ease the reader into your point with gentle arguments that continue to prove your point. Don’t be afraid to get personal if it can help the essay and convince the reader.

Writing a Thesis Statement – Template & Examples

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Persuasive Essay Outline

Persuasive Essay Outline explanation

  • Structure of a five paragraph persuasive essay
  • Introduction (3-5 sentences)
  • Hook: Grab the reader’s attention with a quote, scenario, question, vivid description, etc. Must be related to your topic. (1-2 sentences)
  • Thesis statement: Simply and clearly state your position on the issue(1 sentence )
  • Three arguments. Choose three arguments you can use to convince your reader of your position. Briefly state these arguments here. (1-3 sentences)
  • Paragraph 2 (5-8 sentences)
  • Go back to paragraph one and find your first argument. Then write a paragraph about it.
  • Use specific examples to support your argument
  • Write a transition sentence.
  • Paragraph 3 (5-8 sentences)
  • Go back to paragraph one and find your second argument. Write a paragraph about it .
  • Use specific examples to support your argument. You should authoritative websites to give facts, statistics, supporting quotations, studies, research, etc.
  •  Write a transition sentence.
  • Paragraph 4 (5-8 sentences)
  • Go back to paragraph one and find your third argument. Write a paragraph about it.
  • Conclusion (3-5 sentences)
  • Summarize—restate your thesis statement and three arguments in different words
  • Make a closing statement. Tie your closing statement back to your opening hook.

Outline Persuasive Essay

  • Directions: Use the outline form below to organize your persuasive essay. Choose your topic and three arguments to support your opinion. Section I is for your introduction. Section II is for the body (one paragraph for each argument). Section III is for your conclusion. Topic___________________________________________________________________ I. Introduction

 a. Hook _______________________________________________________

b. Thesis statement______________________________________________

c. Argument #1_________________________________________________

d. Argument #2_________________________________________________

e. Argument #3_________________________________________________

II. Body  Paragraph #1

      a. Argument #1_________________________________________________

      b.  Example #1____________________________________________

      c. Example #2____________________________________________

      d. Example #3____________________________________________

      e. Transition_____________________________________________

     Body Paragraph #2

      a. Argument #2 _________________________________________________

      Body Paragraph #3

      a. Argument #3 _________________________________________________

       b.  Example #1____________________________________________

      c. Example #2____________________________________________

III. Conclusion

a. Restate thesis (different words)__________________________________

b. Restate arguments (different words)___ ____________________________

c. Clincher (tie it all together)______________________________________

outline of persuasive essay

Writing a Persuasive Essay

Persuasive essays convince readers to accept a certain perspective. Writing a persuasive essay therefore entails making an argument that will appeal to readers, so they believe what you say has merit. This act of appealing to readers is the art of persuasion, also known as rhetoric. In classical rhetoric, persuasion involves appealing to readers using ethos, pathos, and logos.

In this tutorial, we refer to the sample persuasive draft and final paper written by fictional student Maggie Durham.

THE ART OF PERSUASION

Ethos refers to establishing yourself as a credible source of information. To convince an audience of anything, they must first trust you are being earnest and ethical. One strategy to do this is to write a balanced discussion with relevant and reliable research that supports your claims. Reliable research would include quoting or paraphrasing experts, first-hand witnesses, or authorities. Properly citing your sources, so your readers can also retrieve them, is another factor in establishing a reliable ethos. When writing for academic purposes, expressing your argument using unbiased language and a neutral tone will also indicate you are arguing fairly and with consideration of others having differing views.

When you appeal to your readers’ emotions, you are using pathos. This appeal is common in advertising that convinces consumers they lack something and buying a certain product or service will fulfill that lack. Emotional appeals are subtler in academic writing; they serve to engage a reader in the argument and inspire a change of heart or motivate readers toward a course of action. The examples you use, how you define terms, any comparisons you draw, as well as the language choices you use can draw readers in and impact their willingness to go along with your ideas.

Consider that one purpose of persuasion is to appeal to those who do not already agree with you, so it will be important to show that you understand other points of view. You will also want to avoid derogatory or insulting descriptions or remarks about the opposition. You wouldn’t want to offend the very readers you want to persuade.

Establishing an appeal of logos is to write a sound argument, one that readers can follow and understand. To do this, the facts and evidence you use should be relevant, representative, and reliable, and the writing as a whole should be well organized, developed, and edited.

STEPS FOR WRITING PERSUASIVELY

Step one: determine the topic.

The first step in writing a persuasive essay is to establish the topic. The best topic is one that interests you. You can generate ideas for a topic by prewriting, such as by brainstorming whatever comes to mind, recording in grocery-list fashion your thoughts, or freewriting in complete sentences what you know or think about topics of interest.

Whatever topic you choose, it needs to be:

  • Interesting : The topic should appeal both to you and to your intended readers.
  • Researchable : A body of knowledge should already exist on the topic.
  • Nonfiction : The information about the topic should be factual, not based on personal opinions or conspiracy theories.
  • Important : Your reader should think the topic is relevant to them or worthy of being explored and discussed.

Our sample student Maggie Durham has selected the topic of educational technology. We will use Maggie’s sample persuasive draft and final paper as we discuss the steps for writing a persuasive essay.

Step Two: Pose a Research Question

Once you have a topic, the next step is to develop a research question along with related questions that delve further into the first question. If you do not know what to ask, start with one of the question words: What? Who? Where? When? Why? and How? The research question helps you focus or narrow the scope of your topic by identifying a problem, controversy, or aspect of the topic that is worth exploration and discussion. Some general questions about a topic would be the following:

  • Who is affected by this problem and how?
  • Have previous efforts or polices been made to address this problem? – What are they?
  • Why hasn’t this problem been solved already?

For Maggie’s topic of educational technology, potential issues or controversies range from data privacy to digital literacy to the impact of technology on learning, which is what Maggie is interested in. Maggie’s local school district has low literacy rates, so Maggie wants to know the following:

  • Are there advantages and/or disadvantages of technology within primary and secondary education?
  • Which types of technology are considered the best in terms of quality and endurance?
  • What types of technology and/or programs do students like using and why?
  • Do teachers know how to use certain technologies with curriculum design, instruction, and/or assessment?

Step Three: Draft a Thesis

A thesis is a claim that asserts your main argument about the topic. As you conduct your research and draft your paper, you may discover information that changes your mind about your thesis, so at this point in writing, the thesis is tentative. Still, it is an important step in narrowing your focus for research and writing.

The thesis should

1. be a complete sentence,

2. identify the topic, and

3. make a specific claim about that topic.

In a persuasive paper, the thesis is a claim that someone should believe or do something. For example, a persuasive thesis might assert that something is effective or ineffective. It might state that a policy should be changed or a plan should be implemented. Or a persuasive thesis might be a plea for people to change their minds about a particular issue.

Once you have figured out your research question, your thesis is simply the answer. Maggie’s thesis is “Schools should supply technology aids to all students to increase student learning and literacy rates.” Her next step is to find evidence to support her claim.

Step Four: Research

Once you have a topic, research question, and thesis, you are ready to conduct research. To find sources that would be appropriate for an academic persuasive essay, begin your search in the library. The Purdue Global Library has a number of tutorials on conducting research, choosing search teams, types of sources, and how to evaluate information to determine its reliability and usefulness. Remember that the research you use will not only provide content to prove your claim and develop your essay, but it will also help to establish your credibility as a reliable source (ethos), create a logical framework for your argument (logos), and appeal to your readers emotionally (pathos).

Step Five: Plan Your Argument; Make an Outline

Once you have located quality source information—facts, examples, definitions, knowledge, and other information that answers your research question(s), you’ll want to create an outline to organize it. The example outline below illustrates a logical organizational plan for writing a persuasive essay. The example outline begins with an introduction that presents the topic, explains the issue, and asserts the position (the thesis). The body then provides the reasoning for the position and addresses the opposing viewpoints that some readers may hold. In your paper, you could modify this organization and address the opposing viewpoints first and then give the reasoning for your viewpoints, or you can alternate and give one opposing viewpoint then counter that with your viewpoint and then give another opposing viewpoint and counter that with your viewpoint.

The outline below also considers the alternatives to the position—certainly, there are other ways to think about or address the issue or situation. Considering the alternatives can be done in conjunction with looking at the opposing viewpoints. You do not always have to disagree with other opinions, either. You can acknowledge that another solution could work or another belief is valid. However, at the end of the body section, you will want to stand by your original position and prove that in light of all the opposing viewpoints and other perspectives, your position has the most merit.

Sample Outline of a Persuasive Argument

  • 1. Introduction: Tell them what you will tell them.
  • a. Present an interesting fact or description to make the topic clear and capture the reader’s attention.
  • b. Define and narrow the topic using facts or descriptions to illustrate what the situation or issue is (and that is it important).
  • c. Assert the claim (thesis) that something should be believed or done about the issue. (Some writers also briefly state the reasons behind this claim in the thesis as Maggie does in her paper when she claims that schools should supply tablets to students to increase learning , engagement, and literacy rates ).
  • 2. Body: Tell them.
  • a. Defend the claim with logical reasons and practical examples based on research.
  • b. Anticipate objections to the claim and refute or accommodate them with research.
  • c. Consider alternate positions or solutions using examples from research.
  • d. Present a final point based on research that supports your claim in light of the objections and alternatives considered.
  • 3. Conclusion: Tell them what you told them.
  • a. Recap the main points to reinforce the importance of the issue.
  • b. Restate the thesis in new wording to reinforce your position.
  • c. Make a final remark to leave a lasting impression, so the reader will want to continue this conversation and ideally adopt the belief or take the action you are advocating.

In Maggie’s draft, she introduced the topic with facts about school ratings in Texas and then narrowed the topic using the example of her local school district’s literacy rates. She then claimed the district should provide each student a tablet in order to increase learning (and thus, literacy rates).

Maggie defends her claim with a series of examples from research that proved how access to tablets, technology-integrated curriculums, and “flipped classrooms” have improved literacy rates in other districts. She anticipates objections to her proposal due to the high cost of technology and counter argues this with expert opinions and examples that show partnerships with businesses, personalized curriculums that technology makes possible, and teacher training can balance the costs. Maggie included an alternative solution of having students check out tablets from the library, but her research showed that this still left students needing Wi-Fi at home while her proposal would include a plan for students to access Wi-Fi.

Maggie concluded her argument by pointing out the cost of not helping the students in this way and restated her thesis reaffirming the benefits, and then left the reader with a memorable quote.

Click here to see Maggie’s draft with feedback from her instructor and a peer. Sample Persuasive Draft

Feedback, Revision, and Editing

After you write a draft of your persuasive essay, the next step is to have a peer, instructor, or tutor read it and provide feedback. Without reader feedback, you cannot fully know how your readers will react to your argument. Reader feedback is meant to be constructive. Use it to better understand your readers and craft your argument to more appropriately appeal to them.

Maggie received valuable feedback on her draft from her instructor and classmate. They pointed to where her thesis needed to be even more specific, to paragraphs where a different organization would make her argument more convincing, to parts of the paper that lacked examples, sentences that needed revision and editing for greater clarity, and APA formatting that needed to be edited.

Maggie also took a critical look at her paper and looked back at her writing process. One technique she found helpful was to read her paper aloud because it let her know where her wording and organization were not clear. She did this several times as she revised and again as she edited and refined her paper for sentence level clarity and concision.

In the end, Maggie produced a convincing persuasive essay and effective argument that would appeal to readers who are also interested in the way technology can impact and improve student learning, an important topic in 2014 when this paper was written and still relevant today.

Click here to see Maggie’s final draft after revising and editing. Sample Persuasive Revised

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Persuasive Essay Writing

Persuasive Essay Outline

Cathy A.

The Basics of Crafting an Outstanding Persuasive Essay Outline

Published on: Jan 6, 2023

Last updated on: Jan 29, 2024

persuasive essay outline

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Are you gearing up to write a persuasive essay but feeling lost? It's normal to feel overwhelmed when it comes time to tackle such an important assignment. 

But don't worry! CollegeEssay.org is here to help you understand and perfect the art of writing a persuasive essay outline. 

You can create an outline that will help you write a compelling essay by following a few simple steps. 

So what are you waiting for? Read on for tips on how to get started!

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Writing a Persuasive Essay Outline

Are you writing a persuasive essay but don’t know where to start? Drafting an outline before you begin your persuasive essay can be incredibly helpful.

An outline acts as a roadmap for your paper and helps ensure that your ideas are organized logically. It also helps you determine how much research is needed and what evidence should be included in the essay. 

What is a Persuasive Essay Outline? 

A persuasive essay outline is an organized list of arguments and evidence to persuade someone on a specific topic or issue. 

It follows the same basic structure as most essays: introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. 

The key difference is that each point should provide evidence or reasons to support the thesis statement. This type of essay requires critical thinking skills and the ability to form clear arguments that support your point of view. 

Creating an outline before starting your paper will save time in the long run because it gives you a structure to follow. It also allows you to see if any points need further research or clarification before beginning the writing process. 

Additionally, an outline helps ensure that all relevant points are covered in the paper, and none are overlooked or forgotten. By setting an outline for your essay, your writing process will be quite easy.

Tough Essay Due? Hire a Writer!

Tough Essay Due? Hire a Writer!

Persuasive Essay Outline Format

There are different ways of writing the outline, but preparing and conveying your idea to the audience is necessary.  A persuasive essay outline is easier to write if you follow the proper steps. The persuasive essay outline contains three main components:

  • Introduction
  • Body Paragraphs

Persuasive Essay Introduction

The persuasive essay outline starts with the introduction paragraph. This part is important in the essay to grab the reader’s attention. It should engage the reader throughout the essay. The essay introduction should be attention-grabbing and encourage the reader to read further.  

The following elements must be included in an introductory paragraph:

  • Know Your Topic 

The first step in writing the introduction is to think about the persuasive essay topic . It will help to understand your essay’s purpose and give you a clear idea about your topic. 

  • Start with an Interesting Hook Statement  

It is the part where you start your writing with a hook. Writing the essay introduction with an interesting hook is the main skill of the writer. A hook is a captivating phrase that captures the reader’s attention. The writer can add quotes, memorable stories, or anything that attracts the audience.

  • Know Your Audience 

It is the writer’s job to explain the issue and its importance in the introduction part. The writer's objective is to convince the reader to read the essay and support your side. 

After understanding the topic of the essay, the writer knows its audience. Understanding your audience before writing is better because a persuasive essay aims to convince the reader.

  • State the Thesis Statement    

A thesis statement is the last component of the introduction part. It is written at the end of the introduction and summarizes the essay's main idea.

The thesis statement conveys the right message to the reader that you are trying to support. It is the whole essay’s base and includes all the points discussed in the body paragraphs.  

Persuasive Essay Body Paragraphs

The body paragraphs explain the reasoning of the thesis statement by facts or examples. The number of body paragraphs in the essay depends on the scope of the topic. 

Here are some tips to keep in mind while writing a body paragraph.

  • Explain Your Main Idea 

Each body paragraph in the essay explains a single idea with proof and evidence. This part decides whether the audience supports your idea or not.

  • Support Your Perspective

The content in the body paragraphs proves your main argument. All the ideas provided in the essay should be supported using relevant facts. In the body paragraphs, include opposite viewpoints and counter-arguments. 

Through body paragraphs, you will establish your position. 

You will easily persuade your reader through body paragraphs by presenting facts about the particular topic. 

Use statistics in your essay and strongly prove your argument. But make sure that all the facts and statistics you use are authentic.

  • Transition Words

Use transition words and connect all your ideas in an essay. To maintain the flow between paragraphs, use these words like, however, thus, etc. Also, keep the word count in your mind.    

  • Concluding Sentences

End body paragraphs with concluding sentences. Describe how the point supports your argument.  Use transitioning sentences and concluding phrases to summarize your essay.

Persuasive Essay Conclusion

The conclusion is the essay's final part. Summarize all the main points without adding new information. The conclusion is the closure of the main arguments mentioned in the body paragraphs.

Try to make your conclusion more effective by adding personal comments about the essay.

The main purpose of the conclusion is to reestablish what you already mentioned in the essay. Close the conclusion part with a question, action call, or prediction.

In conclusion, convince the reader to do further research on the topic.  

Persuasive Essay Outline Template

Here is a detailed outline for a persuasive essay. Follow this to make a perfect outline for your essay. 

Persuasive Essay Outline Examples

Outlining your persuasive essay is a great way to make sure you have all the necessary points and facts in order. 

Below are some examples of persuasive essay outlines that can be used to help create an effective paper:

Persuasive Essay Outline Worksheet

Persuasive Essay Outline PDF

Persuasive Essay Outline 5th Grade

Persuasive Essay Outline Middle School

Persuasive Essay Outline High School

Argumentative Persuasive Essay Outline

Vaccine Persuasive Essay Outline

Abortion Persuasive Essay Outline

Summing up, the persuasive essay outline format examples we have shared are a great start for you.

Check out some more interesting  persuasive essay examples ! They might inspire you for your next essay.

However, they only scratch the surface of what our team can do for you. 

Contact us today if you want help writing an amazing essay that will persuade your readers. Our expert essay writer online has years of experience crafting essays that get results.

With the help of our college essay writing service , you’ll be able to achieve the grades you deserve. Our persuasive essay writing service has the best persuasive essay writer. 

So what are you waiting for? Contact us today and try our AI essay writing tools to experience excellence!    

Frequently Asked Questions

How do i write an effective persuasive essay outline.

An essay outline should include a thesis statement, evidence, and a conclusion reiterating the essay's main points. Additionally, persuasive writers can use different strategies to strengthen their persuasive arguments.

What should I consider when creating my persuasive essay outline?

When creating a persuasive essay outline, you should consider the essay's purpose, audience, and context. You should also ensure the persuasive essay is written clearly and concisely.

How can a persuasive essay writer help me create a persuasive essay?

At CollegeEssay.org, our persuasive essay writers can help you create an effective outline. It includes arguments, evidence, examples, a conclusion, and persuasive techniques tailored to your needs.

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  • Persuasive Essay Outline
  • How to Write an Essay Outline: Full Guide With Examples

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Table of Contents

Persuasive essay outline toolkit.

  • How to write an outline for an argumentative essay

Once you are done with these steps, this is what your structure will look like

Introduction.

  • Present the significance of environmental issues in today's world.
  • Highlight the role of education in addressing environmental challenges.

Environmental education in schools is vital for cultivating a generation that values and actively participates in sustainable practices.

Understanding Environmental Education

  • Define environmental education and its objectives.
  • Discuss its relevance in fostering environmental awareness.

Benefits of Environmental Education

  • Examine how environmental education helps students develop critical thinking skills
  • Explain how it instills a sense of responsibility towards the environment.

Practical Applications of Environmental Education

  • Provide examples of schools or educational programs successfully implementing environmental education
  • Discuss the positive outcomes and impacts on students and their communities.
  • Reiterate the thesis statement, emphasizing the importance of environmental education
  • Summarize the key points presented in the essay.

This is what your outline will look like

Firstly, the essay will discuss environmental education by defining it and discussing its relevance in fostering awareness. Secondly, the essay will shed light on the benefits of environmental education while emphasizing how it helps students develop critical thinking skills, and instill a sense of responsibility towards the environment. Lastly, some practical applications of environmental education will be discussed by providing real-world examples and discussing their outcomes and impact on students.

How to write an outline for a persuasive essay

1. identify the topic.

The first and crucial step in crafting an effective outline for a persuasive essay is to pinpoint the specific topic you will be addressing. Clearly stating your chosen topic is essential because it provides your readers with a clear understanding of what your essay will discuss. It sets the stage for the persuasive argument you're about to make.

If you are writing an essay on environmental education, your topic can be “The Importance of Environmental Education in Schools for a Sustainable Future”

2. Define the objective

Once your topic is defined, the next step is to clarify the objective of your persuasive essay. In the realm of persuasion, your primary goal is to convince your readers that your viewpoint is valid and worthy of their support. This is the essence of persuasive writing.

If your objective is to persuade your readers, you can state, “The purpose of this essay is to persuade readers to implement environmental education in schools to foster a sustainable future”

3. Craft the thesis

Within your outline, dedicate a section to crafting a compelling thesis statement . Your thesis is the backbone of your persuasive essay, encapsulating your stance and the reasons why your perspective holds true.

Continuing the example, your thesis statement for the topic could be, “Environmental education in schools is vital for cultivating a generation that values and actively participates in sustainable practices.”

4. Main points

Now, let's delve into outlining the main components of your essay. A persuasive essay typically comprises an introduction that introduces the central argument, followed by multiple body paragraphs that delve into sub-arguments supporting the main claim.

The main points for your essay could be :

5. Sub-points

After introducing the main points of your essay, the next step involves in-depth elaboration on each of these points, substantiated by relevant examples. In this section, you will explicitly outline the main points to be discussed and specify the examples that will reinforce your arguments.

  • Examine how environmental education helps students develop critical thinking skills.

All will be explained with examples and backed with statistical data.

6. Evidence and citations

A persuasive essay demands proper citations and attribution of information, examples, quotes, and data that support your arguments. Within your outline, clearly specify the sources from which you will draw evidence.

You can cite real-world examples, and case studies, and provide information on the need for environmental education.

7. Introduction and hook

The introduction is where you captivate your readers' attention and arouse their curiosity. In persuasive writing, a well-crafted hook, often in the form of a compelling question, serves as the gateway to your essay.

You can start the introduction with a question to create a hook like “Can you remember the last time your school had a subject on environmental education, if yes? Did it talk about anything more than three types of pollution?”. Then you continue to present the significance and role of education in addressing environmental challenges.

8. Conclusion

Once you've presented your key points and arguments, it's time to wrap up your essay persuasively. A persuasive essay's conclusion should address opposing viewpoints and reiterate why your position is the most valid one.

In the conclusion, you will restate the thesis by emphasizing the importance of environmental education and then summarize key points you made in the essay

9. Transitions

Transition words play a crucial role in ensuring the seamless flow of your writing, facilitating smooth transitions between sentences, paragraphs, and topics. Persuasive essays generally use cause-and-effect transitions for the purpose of creating persuasion

You can use words like “furthermore”, and “for instance” to transition from an idea, concept, or sentence to another

10. Refine and review

Lastly, take a moment to review and refine your outline. Ensure that it maintains logical coherence and comprehensiveness. Make any necessary revisions as you assess the structure and content for clarity and persuasiveness.

Finally, during the review, you will need to ensure that each point flows logically and you have included all the necessary information and didn’t add any extra points.

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Persuasive Essay Guide

Persuasive Essay Outline

Last updated on: Feb 9, 2023

Persuasive Essay Outline - Detailed Guide with Examples

By: Caleb S.

Reviewed By: Jacklyn H.

Published on: Jan 21, 2020

Persuasive Essay Outline

A persuasive essay is written to convince readers of the writer's point of view. In addition, writers present relevant and convincing evidence that supports their stance on a topic. Also, a persuasive essay is different from an argumentative essay.

To persuade the reader, you should be able to present factual evidence. Your argument becomes more convincing when your points are backed up with facts and supporting information. Therefore, when you write a persuasive essay, it's important to take the time and create an organized outline.

However, if you don’t have any idea, read this blog and know everything about the persuasive essay outline.

Persuasive Essay Outline

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What is a Persuasive Essay Outline?

A persuasive essay outline is a great way to keep track of your thoughts and ideas. It helps you stay focused on the writing process. It makes the essay writing phase easy without forgetting the main points.

The main purpose of the persuasive essay outline is to:

  • Convince the readers of your opinion.
  • Organize your ideas and thoughts.
  • Explain the main headings and elements of the essay.

Moreover, it is important to keep your writing organized, not just for you but also for the readers to understand better.

However, before you start writing your outline for a persuasive essay, choose an interesting topic that will grab the readers’ attention.

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Persuasive Essay Outline Format

To write an essay like professionals and with clarity, create the outline with proper persuasive essay format. Here is a sample outline format to follow.

How to Write a Persuasive Essay Outline?

Writing a persuasive essay outline doesn't have to be difficult when you follow these simple steps.

1- Persuasive Essay Introduction

The outline of a persuasive essay starts with the introductory paragraph. The purpose of a persuasive essay introduction is to both engage and educate the reader. Therefore, the introduction of your essay should be catchy to grab readers’ attention, making them want to read further.

Here are some of the elements that you should add to your essay introduction.

  • Start with a Hook

Start your essay with an interesting hook to grab the reader’s attention. You can also start your essay with an interesting fact, quote, or statistics related to your persuasive essay topic.

However, keep the target audience in mind and then start writing the essay. You should know what readers want to study.

  • Provide Background Information

After the hook statement, provide some background information about the topic. However, do not add all the information that you will include in the main body.

  • Write a Thesis Statement

A thesis statement is written at the end of the introduction. This statement summarizes the main idea that you will present in your essay and the purpose of choosing that specific topic.

Moreover, it will form the base of the entire essay, including the points discussed in the body paragraphs. Therefore, write a strong thesis statement that conveys the exact idea of your essay.

Here is an example of a thesis statement for a persuasive paper.

2- Persuasive Essay Body Paragraphs

Body paragraphs discuss the main issue in detail, using facts and supporting evidence. The number of paragraphs depends on the topic and its scope. However, each paragraph should focus on a single idea and its supporting claims.

The content in the body paragraphs will prove your stance and decide whether the readers will support your topic or not.

Here is how you can support your arguments in the body paragraphs.

  • Provide Facts

It is easy to convince someone if you present credible facts related to that specific issue.

Just like facts, statistics will also be solid proof to back your argument. Therefore, make sure that you are collecting authentic facts and statistics.

To make your writing more authentic and reliable, you should include quotes from credible sources. It will increase the reliability of your essay. Also, if you mentioned and quoted some authentic name, it shows that you are an informed person.

Give real-life examples that are relevant to the chosen topic. Real-life examples help readers relate to the situation and see your perspective in high definition.

Always start your body paragraph with a topic sentence. That topic sentence is the summary of the idea presented in a particular paragraph. Every paragraph should have a different and relevant idea. Do not add multiple ideas in a single paragraph; it will create confusion and disrupt your essay’s structure.

The body of a good persuasive essay will look something like this:

3- Persuasive Essay Conclusion

The conclusion is the final step in your persuasive essay. When you conclude your persuasive writing, restate the thesis statement and main points.

Further, it is written to give closure to the argument by reinforcing what is already discussed in the essay.

Start your conclusion by restating your thesis statement, important points, and supporting arguments. Remember to stick to what you have added in the essay and not try to be creative by introducing new ideas.

Add what has been discussed, and proved, in the essay and stick to it. Also, add a personal comment related to the topic and engage readers by leaving food for thought to ponder.

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Persuasive Essay Outline Examples

Following are persuasive essay outline samples that guide you better on how this type of writing should be done.

PERSUASIVE ESSAY OUTLINE TEMPLATE

PERSUASIVE ESSAY OUTLINE COLLEGE

PERSUASIVE ESSAY OUTLINE HIGH SCHOOL

PERSUASIVE ESSAY OUTLINE MIDDLE SCHOOL

5 PARAGRAPH PERSUASIVE ESSAY OUTLINE

ABORTION PERSUASIVE ESSAY OUTLINE

ARGUMENTATIVE PERSUASIVE ESSAY OUTLINE

VACCINE PERSUASIVE ESSAY OUTLINE

GLOBAL WARMING PERSUASIVE ESSAY OUTLINE

Now you are aware of the basic steps involved in writing a persuasive essay outline. However, if you still need some help to craft a winning college persuasive essay, consult 5StarEssays.com.

Our skilled writers guarantee that they follow the proper persuasive essay structure and write on any type of essay. Also, all your do my essay requests are processed fast by professional writers.

So, contact us now and avail of the best essay writing services at affordable rates.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important components of persuasive writing.

The three main components of persuasion are logos, ethos, and pathos. The first two elements should be used for a persuasive argument. At the same time, the third element can compel people to feel an emotion that will drive them in your direction.

What are the four parts of the persuasive essay outline?

The four main parts of the persuasive essay outline are:

  • Introduction
  • Body Paragraphs
  • Antithesis Paragraph

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Caleb S. has been providing writing services for over five years and has a Masters degree from Oxford University. He is an expert in his craft and takes great pride in helping students achieve their academic goals. Caleb is a dedicated professional who always puts his clients first.

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outline of persuasive essay

What is a Persuasive Essay? Full Persuasive Essay Guide

outline of persuasive essay

In a world where being able to communicate well is so important, persuasive writing becomes invaluable. It goes beyond stating mere expression of opinions; it helps you sway others to your viewpoint and effectively convey your message. So, no more struggling to get your point across – let's learn how to make your persuasive essay both informative and truly convincing in our ultimate guide!

Persuasive Essay Definition

A persuasive essay aims to persuade the reader to agree with your viewpoint by presenting convincing arguments, research, and ideas. In this type of essay, you rely on logic and reason to demonstrate why your perspective is more valid than others. To achieve this, you need to present clear arguments supported by compelling facts and logical reasoning. There are several key elements that should be included in these essays:

  • A clear thesis statement or main idea that guides your essay's focus.
  • An opening paragraph that introduces your thesis statement and sets the stage for your argument.
  • Body paragraphs that use specific research evidence to support your points.
  • Smooth transitions between paragraphs that connect ideas in a clear and engaging manner.
  • Addressing counterarguments to acknowledge and refute opposing viewpoints.
  • A conclusion that reinforces your central idea without repeating it word for word.

Elements of a Persuasive Essay

Persuasive essays rely on three key elements called modes of persuasion . These were introduced by Aristotle, a famous philosopher, to help make arguments strong and convincing.

First, there's logos , which means using evidence and logical reasoning to support your points. It's crucial to clearly state your main argument and back it up with solid evidence. Remember, what counts as convincing evidence can vary depending on who you're trying to persuade.

Next up is pathos , which involves appealing to people's emotions. Sharing personal stories can be really effective here because they help readers connect emotionally with your argument. Plus, personal anecdotes can give your essay a unique voice.

Lastly, there's ethos , which is all about building trust and credibility with your audience. The way you write your essay—whether it's serious, funny, or sincere—can affect how readers see you. Using reliable sources and showing empathy can also help establish your credibility. And when you're making claims, it's important to consider what your readers already believe and try to address any doubts they might have.

Feeling overwhelmed by all this info? Just say - ' write my paper ,' and our expert writers will jump in to assist you right away!

persuasive methods

How to Write a Persuasive Essay in 7 Steps

Writing a persuasive essay usually follows a structured format: introduction, body, conclusion . Unlike argument essays, which involve discussing and attacking alternate views, persuasive essays aim to convince the reader of your argument's validity. They're a bit more gentle and understanding in tone. To craft a solid persuasive essay, follow the 7 steps in this section. And while you're at it, don't forget to explore our guide on how to write an argumentative essay , too. These two types of assignments are the most common in school and college.

How to Write a Persuasive Essay in 7 Steps

Step 1: Topic Selection and Research

Choosing a good topic is where you start when writing a persuasive essay. Think about things that really interest you and make you feel strongly. But it's not just about what you like; you also need to think about what matters to your readers. Do some digging to learn more about your topic. Look into different parts of it by checking out reliable sources like books, websites, and academic articles.

While you're doing your research, keep an eye out for different opinions and new ideas about your topic. This helps you get ready for arguments against your point of view. It's also important to see if there's enough evidence out there to back up what you believe. Having lots of evidence makes it easier to make a strong case.

For more help on picking a topic, check out our persuasive essay topics .

Step 2: Develop a Strong Thesis Statement

A well-developed thesis statement should be specific, concise, and debatable. Avoid saying things that are too vague or broad, as they won't give your essay a clear direction. Instead, try to come up with a thesis that clearly says what you believe and encourages people to think about it critically.

Make sure your thesis statement is backed up by the evidence you found in your research. Use facts, numbers, or opinions from experts to support what you're saying and make your argument stronger.

Also, think about how your thesis statement fits into your whole persuasive essay. It should not only outline your main argument but also give a hint about why it's important.

Step 3: Create an Outline

An academic persuasive essay outline typically follows the 'classical' structure, which is based on techniques used by ancient Roman rhetoricians. Here are the basic elements your outline should include:

Step 4: Write the Introduction

When writing a persuasive essay introduction, it should not only give background information but also frame it as a problem or issue, known as the exigence. Presenting a clearly defined problem and proposing the thesis as a solution makes for a compelling introduction, as readers naturally want to see problems solved.

Here's a breakdown of an effective persuasive essay introduction:

  • Hook : Begin with a brief anecdote that highlights an emerging issue, capturing the reader's attention.
  • Context : Provide background information related to the topic.
  • Problem : Connect the anecdote with the emerging issue, presenting it as a problem in need of addressing.
  • Debate : Mention briefly the existing debate surrounding how to respond to the problem.
  • Claim : Conclude the introduction by hinting at how you intend to address the problem, presented in a conversational tone as part of an ongoing dialogue.

Step 5: Delve into Body Paragraphs

The core of a persuasive essay lies in presenting a claim supported by reasoning and evidence. This means that much of the essay's body is dedicated to providing supporting reasons backed by evidence. A common approach taught in schools and colleges is the PEAS formula:

  • Point : Start by explaining your reason clearly. For example, 'Another reason why we need to recycle is because...'
  • Evidence : After explaining your reason, give proof that supports it. You can mention facts or share what experts say. You might say, ' I saw in a study that.. .' or ' Scientists have found that.. .'
  • Analysis : Explain how your proof supports your reason. You can say, ' This means that.. .' or ' This shows us that... '
  • Summary/So what? : Finish by quickly summarizing everything you said before. Then, explain why it's important or what it means for your argument.

Step 6: Address Counterarguments

When you're dealing with counterarguments, pick the response strategy that matches your argument.

support essay argument

  • If you agree with some points from the counterargument, acknowledge them and explain why they're not important for your topic. 
  • If the counterargument uses different evidence, say why it's not trustworthy. 
  • If the counterargument looks at evidence in a different way, explain why their understanding is wrong. 
  • If the counterargument weakens your point with evidence, explain why it doesn't actually disprove your argument.

Use phrases like these to introduce counterarguments:

  • Some researchers say...
  • Critics argue that...
  • Others might think...
  • There's a different view that...

And transition like this from counterargument to response:

  • While some of that makes sense, I still believe...
  • Even if that's true, it doesn't change the fact that...
  • Those points are interesting, but they don't affect my argument because...
  • I see where you're coming from, but I can't agree because...

Step 7: Conclude with a Call to Action or a Memorable Closing Statement

A good persuasive conclusion should do two things:

  • Summarize the main points of your essay. If it's a longer essay, using phrases like 'I have argued that' can help, but for shorter essays, it might not be needed since the reader will remember the main ideas.
  • Address the ' So what? ' or ' Now what? ' challenge. Imagine your reader asking, 'Okay, I'm convinced by your essay, but why are these ideas important? What should I do with them? Do you expect things to change?' Depending on whether your essay aims to change how people think or act, offer brief action points or insights into the implications of your ideas.

Consider ending with an anecdote, fact, or quote that highlights the significance of your argument.

Also, take a look at our guide on how to write a synthesis essay . It's a common type of assignment you'll encounter in school and college.

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Persuasive Essay Examples

Here are great examples of persuasive essays to inspire you. If you like the writing style of our authors, you can buy essay paper from them, who will ensure a high-quality document specifically tailored to your needs!

5 Tips for Writing a Persuasive Essay

Here are some additional tips to enhance your essay from our persuasive essay writing service :

  • Start with a Captivating Hook : Grab your reader's attention from the beginning with an engaging hook. Instead of using common approaches like surprising facts or quotes, try incorporating a unique angle or a suspenseful story related to your topic.
  • Build Your Credibility : It's crucial to establish your credibility to persuade your audience to trust your argument. In addition to presenting well-researched facts and statistics, share personal experiences or insights to demonstrate your expertise. Citing lesser-known experts or studies can also provide a fresh perspective and show a thorough exploration of the topic.
  • Clearly State Your Thesis: Craft a clear and concise thesis statement that effectively addresses the nuances of your argument. Take time to consider the wording of your thesis and how it aligns with your essay's direction. Provide a brief overview of the main points you'll cover to give readers a clear roadmap.
  • Use Persuasive Language : Choose words and phrases that evoke emotion and urgency, compelling the reader to take action. Experiment with rhetorical devices like parallelism or repetition to add depth to your argument. Maintain a tone that balances assertiveness with respect.
  • Appeal to Emotions and Logic : While emotional appeals can be powerful, support them with solid logic and evidence. Supplement personal anecdotes with relevant data, expert opinions, or logical reasoning for a well-rounded perspective. Anticipate and address potential counterarguments to demonstrate thorough consideration of the issue.

To bring it all together, you now understand the power of persuasion - it teaches you how to express your ideas clearly and convincingly. This means you can speak up for what you believe in, making society more active and informed. These skills are super useful not just in school but also in jobs and everyday life. And, if you want to make things easier, you can always check out our essay service . We'll save you time and give you some extra help with your writing!

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What are the 7 Tips for Persuasive Essays?

How do i make a persuasive essay.

Daniel Parker

Daniel Parker

is a seasoned educational writer focusing on scholarship guidance, research papers, and various forms of academic essays including reflective and narrative essays. His expertise also extends to detailed case studies. A scholar with a background in English Literature and Education, Daniel’s work on EssayPro blog aims to support students in achieving academic excellence and securing scholarships. His hobbies include reading classic literature and participating in academic forums.

outline of persuasive essay

is an expert in nursing and healthcare, with a strong background in history, law, and literature. Holding advanced degrees in nursing and public health, his analytical approach and comprehensive knowledge help students navigate complex topics. On EssayPro blog, Adam provides insightful articles on everything from historical analysis to the intricacies of healthcare policies. In his downtime, he enjoys historical documentaries and volunteering at local clinics.

  • Rewrote the whole article except the samples which are good and new, and FAQs section
  • Added new writing steps
  • Researched new information overall

1. Gladd, J. (2020, August 18). Tips for Writing Academic Persuasive Essays . Pressbooks. https://idaho.pressbooks.pub/write/chapter/structure-of-academic-persuasive-essays/

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Persuasive Essay Outline: Guide on Structure & Examples

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A persuasive essay is a type of academic writing that implies convincing a reader to accept the arguments. Students may use an emotional style that will make readers follow your ideas. But an organized persuasive essay outline is required as well. It will help to develop a clear position and divide your paper into theses that will look persuasive. You should draw some basic paper’s structure up before you start writing. This way, you will have an organized outline in front and won’t miss any important details. In this guide, we will tell you why it is important to make an outline for any persuasive essay, and what parts it consists of. Besides, you will find several templates and examples prepared by our  essay writers .  

FAQ About Persuasive Essay Outlines

1. how long is a persuasive essay outline.

In most cases, a persuasive essay outline size depends on the thoroughness of the described problem and the number of arguments. An average plan has 5 paragraphs, including an introduction, the main text consisting of 3 paragraphs with arguments, and a conclusion. We recommend writing short but succinct sentences. Don’t dilute the essence and promote a particular argument in a comprehensible way.

2. What comes first in a persuasive essay?

The first step in any persuasive essay is the introduction that doesn’t vary in types. It describes the problem discussed in your paper and the reason why the reader should pay attention to your text. Besides, an introductory paragraph presents a student’s point of view on the situation. Additionally, the arguments supporting the position should be briefly described here. Usually, 5 sentences or 100 words are enough for this task.

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A persuasive essay outline is a basic map of your writing that shows the number of paragraphs and how your arguments will be organized. It maps out the order your paragraphs will appear and gives a hint on what information should be included in each section. There are many ways to organize your key ideas in your outline:

A persuasive essay is where students should prove their point of view. For this very reason, drafting an outline for a persuasive essay allows for an emotional component and helps not to get confused in your supporting proofs. Besides, an outline allows you to save your precious time. In fact, after drawing up a plan, an essay writing process is limited to just expanding your ready-made arguments. Therefore, this paper’s plan is an excellent way to systematize knowledge and focus on key points. Find various persuasive essay examples for a better understanding.

Before you write a persuasive essay outline, shape the topic and the main statement of your paper. Next, determine key arguments which you will convince readers in. Make sure that you have sufficient research materials to use. Usually, the essay plan consists of these 3 components:  

Follow these easy steps to make the right plan and get a high-quality persuasive essay. Further, we will discuss each step in more detail based on our experience and skills. At this point, you can simply  buy persuasive essay from our writers to avoid any writing hassle.

A persuasive essay introduction  outline is usually drawn up following a standard structure. Here’s what you should include:  

Start with a good hook so that you can grasp reader’s attention from the very beginning. It may be any brief statistical information, some quote on the topic, or even a joke – everything that will help to start your essay in an interesting manner. Then, familiarize your readers with some context. You should also have an effective thesis statement. To create such try to use  Thesis Statement Maker . Later on, you will provide arguments that will prove it. For now, you should write a persuasive statement that will briefly present 3 main arguments. Don’t disclose all your ideas too early. Here, you should just jot down your main opinion and how you will prove it. Following such structure ensures that you write an intriguing introduction.  

Always keep in mind that a persuasive essay body paragraph outline is the gist of your writing. Therefore, choose three  arguments , back them up with facts, and compile a synergy. That is, achieve a smooth topic presentation. Thanks to our template, you will be able to provide facts and explain each point in detail. Follow this structure to validate your opinion. Outline for each body paragraph:

Don’t hesitate to include an opposite point of view in reasoning and use transitional sentences as well. This will make your presentation more coherent, and if you add a little bit of statistics, the paper will look more illustrative and informative. Be sure to double-check each paragraph to detect and correct any grammar or stylistic mistakes.

After you have revealed key arguments, it’s just about time to summarize what you have said in a persuasive essay conclusion. Here, you will mention what you have discussed and explained before and shape your final thoughts. Rephrase a thesis presented in your introduction and repeat the arguments to achieve the information coherence. Here’s how an outline will look:

As you see, you can also add a call to action or some question to reflect on. You may refer to any scholarly work so that readers see your contribution. Likewise, you can share predictions on your topic – make your conclusion memorable or use  Conclusion Generator by StudyCrumb to find more ideas. Try the  college essay writing service if you already feel tired from reading.

Still, a persuasive essay is a formal paper, so it is important to stick to the persuasive essay format outline. Even though there are no clear criteria, academic experts suggest to keep your plan well-organized. Here’re several useful suggestions:

Formatting will make any text look attractive and organized. After all, you will use this structure during the writing process, and you surely don’t want to get lost in some messy draft.

With the outline template for a persuasive essay before your eyes, you can start compiling your paper faster. Usually, a catchy structure is used, which doesn’t change depending on the topic. It successfully defines the purpose of an essay, and a seemingly bulky plan will be easy to master.

This structure will help you write a persuasive essay for any college or university. It may come in handy for professional publications or even as a public speech draft.

Usually, little depends on a number of paragraphs. This brief form is often preferred to cover smaller theses. For a 4-paragraph persuasive essay outline template, standard structure will be suitable. All you need is to include enough relevant information. Here’s an example you can consider:  

Most often, students use a five-paragraph persuasive essay outline. In this case, the reader will be able to learn more details. There are more paragraphs here than in the previous version. Therefore, you can expand your idea and provide more details on the thesis and your arguments.

Above, we have suggested schematic examples of a persuasive essay outline, which are suitable for compiling any essay. We recommend choosing a better idea, which will be revealed in the text using arguments. This will be impossible without an in-depth study of the topic. Here’s an outline example for an essay on  Reasons for Displaying Compassion.

When compiling a persuasive essay outline worksheet, it is important to start the plan with a schematic representation. Select keywords and use them as a basis to write logical paragraphs. To make it clear, we have prepared an essay outline on the topic  Need to Renew the Bus Fleet .

Argumentative persuasive essay outline doesn’t differ much from a classic persuasive essay, but you should provide a strong argument. The reader will get not only an emotional component, but also facts that will further convince him. Usually, this scheme is used for scientific and deep essays, for which emotions alone won’t be enough. Hover over the elements of this example to get an overall idea.  

The problem of abortion has several debetable aspects, so abortion persuasive essay online should be compiled based on your personal beliefs. Most often, you should mention the value of people's lives and then develop arguments leaning towards emotional aspects.

Look through this example and find out how structure your paper on abortion.  

When compiling a global warming persuasive essay outline, you should pay special attention to the facts and researchers’ forecasts. Be sure to write about the live situation and what it will result in. All of these are included in our schematic plan below.

Outline for persuasive essay is an important part during preparation of any convincing text. Keep the reader involved and write using the emotional component, which in this case is allowed. The introductory thesis must be analyzed based on the arguments with references to statistics and scientific research. This is the only way to write a high-quality persuasive essay full of topic-related information. If you are not sure how to enhance your persuasive essay with supporting facts, get in touch with our professional writers. They are experienced in writing all sorts of academic papers with quality in mind. Don’t worry if you have an urgents order – as our customer you can enjoy a timely essay turnaround.  

  • Bulletin points
  • Numbered list
  • Introduction presenting your topic.
  • Text body offering and supporting your arguments.
  • Conclusion giving some food for thought.
  • Background information
  • Thesis statement
  • Topic sentence of a paragraph presenting your argument and reasoning.
  • Supporting facts that prove your point.
  • Counterargument and rebuttal of an opposite opinion.
  • Further discussion.
  • Transition sentence.
  • Summary of key points
  • Rephrased thesis
  • Implications or call to action.
  • Font We recommend choosing the one that will be convenient for you to read. One of the most popular is Times New Roman. Georgia and Arial are also often used.
  • Spacing For most academic tasks, double line spacing will be sufficient – this is a common requirement.
  • Alignment Instead of aligning the text on the left side, format it edgewise. This will make your outline look more harmonious. However, this rule doesn’t apply to essays.
  • Word count You need to discuss this matter with your teacher or research advisor. But usually, 500-2000 words are enough for your essay. Consider this when outlining your ideas.
  • Introduction Hook, context of the topic, definitions, and thesis.
  • Main body Main arguments related to your thesis, proof of your view point, results of your personal analysis.
  • Conclusion Summarize key arguments presented in the main body, restate your position, and add questions or statements that will make your reader think.
  • Cast a hook
  • Provide background on the subject
  • Present a thesis statement and arguments
  • Share your point of view on this argument
  • Complement your viewpoint with supporting examples
  • Transition sentence
  • Integrate all elements specified above
  • Sum up your main arguments
  • Restate your thesis and mention that it was proved
  • Include call to action
  • Captivating hook
  • Context on the subject
  • Thesis statement with arguments listed
  • Topic sentence introducing your reasoning
  • Proofs that back up your point
  • Opposing opinion and its rebuttal
  • In-depth analysis
  • Include all elements mentioned above
  • Summarize your key points
  • Restate your thesis
  • Provide food for thought
  • Introduce the problem
  • Give an interesting fact
  • Provide arguments supporting your main thesis
  • Write a topic sentence presenting your argument
  • Back it up with your personal opinion and reliable information
  • Unite body paragraphs with transitions
  • Give a reworded thesis, change the arguments as well
  • Work out a clincher section.

What Is a Persuasive Essay Outline and Why Is It Important?

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Persuasive essay outline example

How to Write a Great Persuasive Essay

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Table of contents

  • 1 Key Features and Objectives of Persuasive Essays
  • 2.1 Objectives
  • 2.3 Use of Evidence
  • 2.4 Approach to the Audience
  • 3.1.1 Give Background Details
  • 3.1.2 State Your Thesis Statement
  • 4.1.1 Making Point
  • 4.1.2 Presenting Facts
  • 4.1.3 Connecting With Emotions
  • 5.1 Example of Outline for Persuasive Essay
  • 6.1 Create a Strong Title
  • 6.2 Share Your Audience’s Interests
  • 6.3 Use Language and Rhetorical Devices
  • 6.4 Integrate References and Citations
  • 6.5 Avoid Fallacies
  • 6.6 Employ Storytelling
  • 6.7 Try Persuasive Techniques
  • 6.8 Don’t Depend Too Much on Emotion
  • 6.9 Stay Focused
  • 6.10 Edit And Make a Persuasive Essay Format
  • 7.1.1 “Imagine if…”
  • 7.1.2 “Picture this…”
  • 7.1.3 “Have you ever wondered…”
  • 7.2.1 “For instance…”
  • 7.2.2 “For example…”
  • 7.2.3 “Specifically…”
  • 7.2.4 “In particular…”
  • 7.2.5 “Namely…”
  • 7.3.1 “For example…”
  • 7.3.2 “Thus…”
  • 7.3.3 “As an example…”
  • 7.3.4 “In the instance of…”
  • 7.3.5 “In other words…”
  • 7.3.6 “To illustrate…”
  • 7.4.1 “To this end…”
  • 7.4.2 “Keeping this in mind…”
  • 7.4.3 “For this purpose…”
  • 7.4.4 “Therefore…”
  • 7.5.1 “Also…”
  • 7.5.2 “Furthermore…”
  • 7.5.3 “Additionally…”
  • 7.5.4 “However…”
  • 7.6.1 “On the other hand…”
  • 7.6.2 “In spite of…”
  • 7.6.3 “Yet…”
  • 7.7.1 “With this in mind…”
  • 7.7.2 “As a result of…”
  • 7.7.3 “Because of this…”
  • 7.7.4 “For this reason…”
  • 7.8 The Final Secret Of Good Persuasive Essays

Would you like to write a persuasive essay that will be used as a perfect example of a persuasive essay for others? Composing memorable writing takes skills that everyone can learn by reading this guide. We’ll lead you through the process of informing and convincing your readers.

Upon finishing this article, you’ll:

  • Learn how to write a persuasive essay introduction, body, and conclusion;
  • Get expert tips to improve your paper strength;
  • Learn techniques that will improve your essay’s argument;
  • Know how to pick words that clearly convey your point;
  • Discover how to balance the general mood of your essay by combining facts and emotions.

As the clock is ticking and submission deadlines are drawing near, let’s move on to the parts that will improve your ability to write persuasive essays.

Key Features and Objectives of Persuasive Essays

A persuasive essay is a unique writing that tries to persuade the reader to think differently about a subject. Take a look at the following salient qualities of persuasive essays:

  • Emotional Appeal : You can craft an engaging story beyond bare facts by establishing a connection with your audience. Arouse the reader’s emotions. Use powerful words like “love” and “safety,” which resonate deeply, influencing feelings and decisions.
  • Strong Evidence: It’s vital to provide a solid base for your argument. Strengthen your claims with compelling words such as “results” and “proven,” which emphasize the reliability and effectiveness of your evidence. As a result, your essay becomes more compelling and credible.
  • Clearly Stated Opinion: Have a well-defined opinion. The thesis statement, or key concept, should point your opinion in an essay to the reader.

These elements work together to compel the reader to view things your way and, ideally, adopt this viewpoint. Persuasive writing not only spreads ideas but also motivates action by influencing opinions.

Persuasive vs. Argumentative Essays: What Is the Difference?

Even though both persuasive and argumentative essays want to convince the reader, they differ in their goals, how they sound, and how they introduce evidence and talk to the audience.

Persuasive essays try to make readers agree by appealing to emotions, convictions, or moral principles. The primary objective is to connect with the reader and help them comprehend the writer’s point of view. In contrast, argumentative essays focus on rational, logical arguments backed by factual evidence.

The tone in persuasive essays often involves more emotional language to connect with the reader on a personal level. Phrases like “imagine if” or “picture this” can be used to draw readers into a scenario, making it feel real and urgent. On the other hand, argumentative essays use a more formal and detached tone, relying on an objective presentation of facts.

Use of Evidence

Persuasive essays often incorporate emotional appeals to connect more deeply with the reader. Effective types of emotional evidence include:

  • Personal Stories: Engage the reader by sharing real-life experiences.
  • Anecdotes: Provide short, impactful examples to illustrate points.
  • Metaphors: Use symbolic language to create vivid comparisons.
  • Passionate Language: Employ emotionally charged words to enhance persuasion.
  • Rhetorical Questions: Pose questions to provoke thought without needing an actual answer.
  • Figurative Language: Use similes and other figures of speech to emphasize and embellish points.

Argumentative essays rely on logic and evidence to substantiate claims. Key forms of rational evidence include:

  • Statistical Data: Present numbers to support arguments quantitatively.
  • Credible Sources: Cite established authorities to add validity.
  • Expert Opinions: Include insights from individuals recognized in their fields.
  • Documented Instances: Reference specific cases or examples that illustrate your point.
  • Historical Evidence: Use past events to establish context and precedent.

Approach to the Audience

All types of essay writing have a different strategy for reaching their audience. Persuasive essays attempt to understand, predict, and influence the reader’s emotions, using direct and engaging language.

In argumentative essays, the audience approach is akin to formulating a coherent case in a formal context. The author works on logical arguments and avoids any prejudice or skepticism motivated by feelings, as well as transitions in argumentative essays for a smoother flow.

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How Does the Structure of a Persuasive Essay Look?

A persuasive essay follows a defined format. Basic persuasive essays typically consist of five paragraphs . In the introduction’s first paragraph, you introduce your topic and state your thesis. The next three paragraphs, known as the body, are where you present your evidence and arguments. Finally, in the last paragraph, the conclusion, you summarize your argument and urge the reader to take action. Keep it simple and clear so everyone can easily understand

Developing a well-crafted outline for a persuasive essay before writing helps arrange ideas and guarantees a logical flow. As a result, your persuasive essay structure will guide the audience through your thoughts, increase the essay’s receptive quality, and aid in gaining interest among readers.

Write a Captivating Introduction

Every writer knows that starting your persuasive essay outline with an engaging hook is essential. This applies to your introductory paragraph as well. Think of an engaging hook as a movie teaser. Movie teasers are intriguing enough to captivate your readers, but not overwhelming. Achieving a balance between being informative and engaging is key; don’t assume your readers grasp everything. Use a relevant quote or a compelling statistic as your introduction hook.

Begin with a compelling hook that grabs attention. Consider using:

  • An Intriguing Question : Pose a thought-provoking question to pique curiosity.
  • A Surprising Statistic : Share a statistic that highlights the urgency or importance of the topic.
  • A Relevant Quote : Use a quote that reflects the central theme of your essay and inspires readers.
  • A Vivid Anecdote : Tell a brief, engaging story that sets up your argument or shows why the topic is relevant.

Give Background Details

After using a hook, it’s time to give some context. Present an overview of the subject and any background knowledge that may be required. Remain succinct: you are not looking to overpower the reader with details just yet.

State Your Thesis Statement

Conclude your introduction with a clear and concise thesis statement. This statement should:

  • Assert Your Position : Clearly express your stance on the topic, ensuring it is debatable and substantial.
  • Guide the Reader : Serve as a roadmap for the arguments you will present in the body of your essay.

Your persuasive essay’s thesis statement is your main point, the core, clear idea you’re arguing. For a relatable write-up, keep it clear and direct. Use real examples to support your claim, making it relatable. Your thesis statement should engage readers immediately, guiding them into your argument. Think of it as a roadmap, outlining your stance without confusion.

A persuasive thesis grabs attention and clearly states your position, setting the tone for your entire write-up. In your introduction, the thesis statement should be one of the final sentences. Your thesis statement should aim at explaining your essay’s purpose from your point of view. Afterward, use information from reliable sources. Consider also adding a call to action to support your argument.

Consider your essay’s introductory paragraph as its doorway. Since it’s the first part of your persuasive paper outline the reader will see, it has to spark their interest. Let’s look at some advice on how to build a strong essay opening.

The Secrets of an Effective Body Paragraph

In the heart of your persuasive essay lie its body paragraphs. Here, your arguments find a voice, and evidence bolsters your stance. Let’s explore how to construct these paragraphs effectively:

  • Topic Sentence : Start each paragraph with a topic sentence that introduces the main idea you will discuss. This sentence should link back to your thesis statement and outline the argument you’ll expand upon in the paragraph.
  • Statistical Data : Quantify your argument with relevant numbers.
  • Expert Testimony : Bring in perspectives from authorities in the field to add credibility.
  • Examples and Anecdotes : Concrete examples and personal stories can make your argument more relatable and emotionally appealing.
  • Powerful Adjectives and Verbs : Choose words that convey strong emotions or action to persuade your audience.
  • Rhetorical Questions : Use these to challenge the reader’s thinking and engage them more deeply in the topic.
  • Direct Address : Occasionally speak directly to the reader to make your argument more personal and urgent.
  • Concluding Sentence : Each paragraph should end with a sentence that summarizes the main point discussed and leads smoothly into the next paragraph. This helps maintain the flow of your essay and reinforces the cohesion between your arguments.
  • Transitions : Employ transitional phrases to ensure a smooth progression from one paragraph to the next. Phrases like “furthermore,” “moreover,” and “however,” help maintain the rhythm of your narrative and clarify the relationships between your points.

Counterargument in Persuasive Essay

In the heart of your essay, the body paragraphs, your arguments come to life. Every paragraph is vital to your reader’s conviction. Let’s explore the nuances of writing a convincing body paragraph .

Making Point

Verify the logic of each paragraph’s arguments. Start off a persuasive essay with a statement that describes the primary idea. Add sentences that clarify and present proof to back up this statement. Your reader will easily follow your thinking process if you use this strategy.

Presenting Facts

Support your claims with evidence. Use numbers to increase trustworthiness, expert perspectives to support your position, and real-life instances to make your persuasive arguments less abstract. When your ideas are well supported, your essay persuades readers that what you’re saying is true.

Connecting With Emotions

‘The heart has its reasons, of which reason knows nothing,’ said Blaise Pascal. You might craft a thousand arguments, but the charm of a single good joke will capture your reader’s heart. Use jokes or vibrant vocabulary to connect with your audience emotionally and make your arguments memorable in the art of speaking and writing persuasively.

How to Finish a Persuasive Essay

The concluding statement for your persuasive essay holds great importance within your arguments and evidence. It acts as a concise summary, encapsulating your main points. Keep it clear and straightforward, ensuring your primary argument is easily comprehensible. Avoid lengthy sentences, use transition sentences, and never introduce new information. Your conclusion should align with the body of your essay, maintaining consistency in tone and content.

Maintaining a clear connection to your thesis and main arguments is key. This way, you get to emphasize your central point without ambiguity. An essay should include a conclusion that inspires readers to stand up and applaud. Here are the main points on how to properly conclude your essay:

  • Summarize your essay’s primary points. Bring up the key aspects and supporting data that you have provided throughout.
  • Restate your thesis for a persuasive essay in a new light. Sum up the main ideas you tried to get across in your work.
  • Finish with an interesting quote. It can be a thought-provoking question, a call to action, or a reflection on how your persuasive essay topics for college connect to other important ideas.
  • Don’t introduce new concepts in your final chapter. It is not the place for new arguments, ideas, or information. Otherwise, start to write the next parts of the persuasive essay immediately!

A well-structured persuasive essay outline template is essential. It helps you avoid pitfalls, especially when you examine concepts from your point of view. Sticking to an essay outline is one surefire way to ensure a coherent academic paper. Consider professional essay writing services to assist with outlining. They’ll help you save time and improve your essay’s format. Professional writers offer a streamlined approach that allows you to present supporting facts with arguments and evidence in your essay.

Example of Outline for Persuasive Essay

Here, we provide you with a template that makes your writing seamless. A structure simplifies what might seem like a cumbersome process, making your writing more straightforward.

Here’s a persuasive essay outline example:

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✏️Template for body paragraphs:

Paragraph 1: My first reason for supporting ________________ is ________________.

Paragraph 2: Another reason for my position on  ________________ is ________________.

Paragraph 3: Another perspective may argue that  ________________, but I disagree because ________________.

This structured approach simplifies the process. This also applies when it comes to generating persuasive essay outline examples. You’ll find your persuasive writing process more direct. Follow this outline for a high-quality persuasive essay so you can excel in various contexts. It doesn’t matter whether it’s a contest, application paper, or debate.

Remember, the best persuasive essay reflects your beliefs. It should be a well-documented expression of your opinions. Make sure you stay concise and let your words resonate with clarity to convince the reader. Your persuasive essay will shine and engage your audience.

Top 10 Tips for Writing a Persuasive Essay

Once you realize how to write a persuasive essay structure, you’ll manage to create it quickly and efficiently. We’ve gathered all the necessary information and general steps to convince the audience of your credibility and gain your reader’s favor. Consider the following steps for writing a persuasive essay:

Create a Strong Title

Make an impressive title for your persuasive essay by emphasizing the key point, arousing curiosity, and employing impactful words. Aim for the best impression, be straightforward, and consider tone.

Share Your Audience’s Interests

To establish a connection, find topics your audience is interested in or can relate to. Talk about the experiences and beliefs that each person has. Show respect to those who have different points of view. They are far more likely to comprehend and concur with your text when you create a bridge between your thoughts and theirs.

Use Language and Rhetorical Devices

The use of rhetorical devices in writing increases its persuasiveness. These language techniques make your text stylish and help to explain ideas. Alliteration, hyperbole, similes, and metaphors are a few examples.

Successful rhetorical arguments combine three essential elements of a persuasive essay:

  • Ethos uses ethical principles to establish trust.
  • Logos builds a solid basis for your argument through the use of logic.
  • Pathos draws on emotional reasoning to arouse feelings and form a bond. If you want to reach a deeper connection with your readers, add pathos to an essay.

Making use of these tools strengthens your message. Additionally, try active words and phrases to persuade people, keep them interested, and make your point stick in their minds.

Integrate References and Citations

Incorporating proof from reliable sources to support your ideas is key to knowing how to write a persuasive essay effectively. Readers are likelier to believe you, and expert judgment lends credibility to your viewpoint.

In addition to acknowledging the original sources, proper citations assist you in avoiding plagiarism. Citations are a great way to honor and recognize other people’s ideas.

Avoid Fallacies

Just one violation of the logical sequence or any other error you write in a convincing essay, the reader no longer believes your words. It sounds unfair, but this is the sad truth: fallacies can doubt the information you provide. To be convincing, rely only on solid justifications and direct evidence.

Employ Storytelling

Who doesn’t like to read a good story? Tell about your or someone’s adventure, and share a funny anecdote or an instructive incident with your audience. It engages readers emotionally and gets the thoughts out of their heads about how long a persuasive essay is. Using storytelling, you establish a connection and transform your message from words into an experience.

To add a personal touch to your story, employ the first-person perspective. It invites the reader to join you on a unique journey and to see the case through your eyes.

Try Persuasive Techniques

Your ideas will have more flair and effect if you use persuasive techniques. Let’s take a look at three effective ones:

  • Rhetorical Questions: Ask questions that don’t require an answer. It grabs attention and makes readers consider what you’ve said. For example, “Did you notice how…” or “Ever thought about what would happen if…”.
  • Rebuttal : To support your position, respond to criticisms. Recognize opposing viewpoints and provide a counterargument for why yours is stronger. For example, you want to refute the argument that eating healthy is expensive. Your counterargument may look like “While choosing healthier food options may initially cost a little more, long-term gains greatly exceed the initial outlay.”
  • Call to Action: Attract readers to accept your point of view or do something. Drive someone to act, reflect, or think about a concept you’ve provided in your persuasive argument essay. For example, ‘Break the silence now! Later, you will thank yourself.’

Don’t Depend Too Much on Emotion

What a persuasive essay needs is balance. If you do not want to make your essay a drama novel, balance emotion and evidence. While the emotional aspect captivates the audience, having supporting data for your claims gives them greater trust.

Ensure facts or expert opinions support all emotional appeals. By striking a balance, you can avoid writing your essay just based on your emotions. Instead, you get a custom persuasive essay with a compelling story that appeals to the reader’s intellect and sentiments.

Stay Focused

Imagine you started contemplating the Napoleon era, only to conclude a persuasive essay with the unexpected subject of fur costs in Hawaii. Such a change damages your original intent and confuses the reader. By reviewing your thesis repeatedly, you make sure each section makes sense concerning your main point.

Edit And Make a Persuasive Essay Format

Have you recently completed your essay and found it too long to read over again? Take a deep breath, because making edits turns your essay into a well-written, convincing composition. Your work gets elevated during the polishing process, which makes it more comprehensible and persuasive for your readers.

Still not sure about editing? Papersowl.com can be a valuable resource for crafting a persuasive essay, providing a well-structured argument and evidence to support your point of view. With experienced writers, you can trust that your paper will be carefully written with a focus on detail and precision.

Transition Words as Part of a Persuasive Sentence

Similarly to persuasive words, transition words play a crucial role in persuasive writing, seamlessly guiding readers from one idea to the next. These interesting words are one of the most powerful components of persuasive texts and persuasive essay essentials , which act as a bridge, ensuring a smooth flow of thoughts and arguments and enhancing the coherence and persuasiveness of the text.

By using transitional speech phrases such as “furthermore,” “in addition,” and “more importantly” in persuasive language, writers can emphasize key points, reinforce their arguments, and lead the reader toward a compelling conclusion. In persuasive writing strategies, these small power words enable a stronger connection with the audience, making the message clearer and more convincing.

Phrases to Introduce Your Topic

Introducing your topic effectively is vital in persuasive speech writing, captivating your audience from the outset. Here are four powerful phrases as persuasive language examples:

“Did you know that…”

Ex 1: Did you know that approximately 8 million metric tons of plastic are in the oceans yearly? That’s a no brainer!

Ex 2: Did you know that a copy machine, also known as a photocopier, was invented by Chester Carlson in 1938?

“Imagine if…”

Ex 1: Imagine if we could harness solar energy to power entire cities, reducing our carbon footprint dramatically.

Ex 2: Imagine if small businesses thrived with enhanced support, powering local economies and fostering innovation.

“Picture this…”

Ex 1: Picture this: A skilled writer effortlessly weaves persuasive sentences through powerful strategies to make words that persuade the reader with finesse, generating better results.

Ex 2: Picture this: persuasive language words can sway minds and shape opinions.

“Have you ever wondered…”

Ex 1: Have you ever wondered how the power of persuasion can make a person feel special and valued?

Ex 2: Have you ever wondered how the most persuasive words on a page can sense and speak to the reader’s deepest desires?

Employing these engaging persuasive phrases will  help you with persuasive essay writing , piquing curiosity, inciting reflection, and laying the groundwork for a compelling argument that captivates your readers and leaves a lasting impact.

Phrases to Introduce Evidence

In persuasive writing, evidence plays a huge role, a vital role in supporting claims convincingly. These persuasive essay words and phrases strategies enhance the impact of your evidence:

“For instance…”

Ex 1: The new educational program yielded impressive results; for instance, student attendance increased by 20%.

Ex 2: Persuasive words and phrases can be incredibly influential; for instance, they can sway opinions and inspire action.

“For example…”

Ex 1: Many countries have successfully implemented universal healthcare, for example, Canada and the United Kingdom.

Ex 2: Modern technology has transformed communication, for example, social media platforms.

“Specifically…”

Ex 1: The survey identified multiple concerns, specifically inadequate public transportation and rising housing costs.

Ex 2: The study focused on specific age groups, specifically teenagers between 14 and 18.

“In particular…”

Ex 1: People are often drawn to the word free and, in particular, “free stuff” because of the enticing sense of getting something without cost.

Ex 2: The book with words in the English language explored multiple themes, in particular, emphasizing challenges faced by marginalized communities.

“Namely…”

Ex 1: The point of persuasion, namely captivating the reader’s attention, is to entice them with the idea of receiving something for free and ultimately influence their decision.

Ex 2: The seminar covered various topics, namely climate change and sustainable agriculture.

“Such as…”

Ex 1: Many fruits are rich in vitamins and minerals, such as oranges, an excellent source of vitamin C.

Ex 2: Renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power, are gaining popularity.

Phrases to Introduce an Example

Effectively introducing examples of persuasive words for essays enriches your arguments. Here are six phrases with powerful writing and persuasive sentences examples for concise illustration:

Ex 1: For example, in a debate course, the point is to develop compelling arguments that leave no room for any excuse.

Ex 2: Athletes achieve greatness through dedication. For example, Serena Williams earned numerous Grand Slam titles.

“Thus…”

Ex 1: Regular exercise improves cardiovascular health, thus, reducing heart disease risk.

Ex 2: Proper waste management promotes sustainability, thus, safeguarding ecosystems.

“As an example…”

Ex 1: Volunteer work offers valuable experiences; as an example, community clean-ups foster civic responsibility.

Ex 2: Learning a new language enhances human cognition; as an example, it improves memory.

“In the instance of…”

Ex 1: In the instance of severe weather, robust disaster preparedness ensures safety.

Ex 2: In the instance of water scarcity, rainwater harvesting becomes crucial.

“In other words…”

Ex 1: The funding supports educational programs, in other words, enhancing student experiences.

Ex 2: The marketing campaign aims to boost brand visibility; in other words, increase awareness.

“To illustrate…”

Ex1: To illustrate deforestation’s impact, compare forested and eroded regions.

Ex 2: Complex projects require diverse collaboration to illustrate teamwork’s significance.

Phrases to Make Suggestions

To convey suggestions effectively, consider using these phrases:

“To this end…”

Ex 1: To this end, implement a recycling program to promote environmental sustainability.

Ex 2: The project aims to improve community health. To this end, invest in accessible healthcare facilities.

“Keeping this in mind…”

Ex 1: Keeping this in mind, incorporate mindfulness practices in the workplace to reduce stress.

Ex 2: Keeping this in mind, students’ diverse learning needs should be considered before designing the curriculum.

“For this purpose…”

Ex 1: For this purpose, introduce workshops and training sessions to enhance employee engagement.

Ex 2: For this purpose, repurpose an unused area for a dedicated brainstorming space to foster creativity.

“Therefore…”

Ex 1: The current system faces inefficiencies; therefore, implement automation to enhance efficiency.

Ex 2: The study indicates potential risks; therefore, explore sustainable production approaches.

Phrases to Transition Between Information

To maintain a smooth flow of information, utilize these phrases:

“Also…”

Ex 1: The study found significant improvements in reading skills. Also, students demonstrated increased confidence in-class participation.

Ex 2: The company invested in renewable energy. Also, they implemented sustainable packaging practices.

“Furthermore…”

Ex 1: The research supports the hypothesis. Furthermore, it highlights potential applications in real-world scenarios.

Ex 2: The initiative aims to reduce carbon emissions. Furthermore, it encourages community engagement in environmental conservation.

“Additionally…”

Ex 1: The project achieved its primary goals. Additionally, it garnered positive feedback from stakeholders.

Ex 2: The program promotes healthy eating habits. Additionally, it offers personalized fitness plans to participants.

“However…”

Ex 1: The preliminary data suggest positive outcomes. However, further research is required to draw definitive conclusions.

Ex 2: The product received positive customer reviews. However, there is still room for improvement based on feedback.

Phrases to Contrast Points

To highlight contrasts between points, consider using these transition words for compare and contrast :

“On the other hand…”

Ex 1: The study supports the new hypothesis. On the other hand, previous research suggests alternative interpretations.

Ex 2: The company increased profits through cost-cutting measures. On the other hand, employee satisfaction declined.

“In spite of…”

Ex 1: In spite of challenging circumstances, the project was completed ahead of schedule.

Ex 2: In spite of financial constraints, the company launched an innovative advertising campaign.

“Yet…”

Ex 1: The product received positive feedback, yet, sales did not meet expectations.

Ex 2: She excels in verbal arguments and public speaking, yet her ability to write is equally impressive.

Phrases for Conclusions and Summarizing

To  make a conclusion in an argumentative essay effectively, consider using these convincing words for persuasive writing:

“With this in mind…”

Ex 1: With this in mind, it is crucial to prioritize environmental conservation efforts to ensure a sustainable future.

Ex 2: Effective time management is essential for productivity. With this in mind, individuals should spend less time idle talking and strive to prioritize tasks and set clear goals.

“As a result of…”

Ex 1: As a result of the implementation of energy-saving measures, electricity consumption was significantly reduced.

Ex 2: The research findings were groundbreaking, and as a result of this discovery, new treatment options can be explored.

“Because of this…”

Ex 1: The project team demonstrated exceptional collaboration, and because of this, they achieved remarkable outcomes.

Ex 2: The funding cuts affected educational programs, and because of this, students’ access to resources was limited.

“For this reason…”

Ex 1: The safety measures were upgraded in the workplace in a limited time, for this reason, ensuring a secure working environment for employees.

Ex 2: The data analysis revealed concerning trends in line, and for this reason, further investigation is warranted.

The Final Secret Of Good Persuasive Essays

To sum up, convincing essays require an appealing story, skillful persuasion techniques, and editing for clarity. Now, to write truly well, remember to use both active and passive voice in equal measure. “I did it” is an example of a persuasive essay written in a clear and direct active voice. Saying “It was done by me” in the passive voice gives your sentence additional meaning and depth.

Understanding when to apply each voice helps you write clearly and wisely. Therefore, experiment with both voices to create essays that persuade and remain in the reader’s memory forever. Or, at least, until you get the best grade!

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8.7: Tips for Writing Academic Persuasive Essays

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The previous chapters in this section offer an overview of what it means to formulate an argument in an academic situation. The purpose of this chapter is to offer more concrete, actionable tips for drafting an academic persuasive essay. Keep in mind that preparing to draft a persuasive essay relies on the strategies for any other thesis-driven essay, covered by the section in this textbook, The Writing Process. The following chapters can be read in concert with this one:

  • Critical Reading and other research strategies helps writers identify the exigence (issue) that demands a response, as well as what kinds of research to use.
  • Generate Ideas covers prewriting models (such as brainstorming techniques) that allow students to make interesting connections and develop comprehensive thesis statements. These connections and main points will allow a writer to outline their core argument.
  • Organizing is important for understanding why an argument essay needs a detailed plan, before the drafting stage. For an argument essay, start with a basic outline that identifies the claim, reasoning, and evidence, but be prepared to develop more detailed outlines that include counterarguments and rebuttals, warrants, additional backing, etc., as needed.
  • Drafting introduces students to basic compositional strategies that they must be familiar with before beginning an argument essay. This current chapter offers more details about what kinds of paragraphs to practice in an argument essay, but it assumes the writer is familiar with basic strategies such as coherence and cohesion.

Classical structure of an argument essay

Academic persuasive essays tend to follow what’s known as the “classical” structure, based on techniques that derive from ancient Roman and Medieval rhetoricians. John D. Ramage, et. al outline this structure in Writing Arguments :

This very detailed table can be simplified. Most academic persuasive essays include the following basic elements:

  • Introduction that explains why the situation is important and presents your argument (aka the claim or thesis).
  • Reasons the thesis is correct or at least reasonable.
  • Evidence that supports each reason, often occurring right after the reason the evidence supports.
  • Acknowledgement of objections.
  • Response to objections.

Keep in mind that the structure above is just a conventional starting point. The previous chapters of this section suggest how different kinds of arguments (Classical/Aristotelian, Toulmin, Rogerian) involve slightly different approaches, and your course, instructor, and specific assignment prompt may include its own specific instructions on how to complete the assignment. There are many different variations. At the same time, however, most academic argumentative/persuasive essays expect you to practice the techniques mentioned below. These tips overlap with the elements of argumentation, covered in that chapter, but they offer more explicit examples for how they might look in paragraph form, beginning with the introduction to your essay.

Persuasive introductions should move from context to thesis

Since one of the main goals of a persuasive essay introduction is to forecast the broader argument, it’s important to keep in mind that the legibility of the argument depends on the ability of the writer to provide sufficient information to the reader. If a basic high school essay moves from general topic to specific argument (the funnel technique), a more sophisticated academic persuasive essay is more likely to move from context to thesis.

The great stylist of clear writing, Joseph W. Williams, suggests that one of the key rhetorical moves a writer can make in a persuasive introduction is to not only provide enough background information (the context), but to frame that information in terms of a problem or issue, what the section on Reading and Writing Rhetorically terms the exigence . The ability to present a clearly defined problem and then the thesis as a solution creates a motivating introduction. The reader is more likely to be gripped by it, because we naturally want to see problems solved.

Consider these two persuasive introductions, both of which end with an argumentative thesis statement:

A. In America we often hold to the belief that our country is steadily progressing. topic This is a place where dreams come true. With enough hard work, we tell ourselves (and our children), we can do anything. I argue that, when progress is more carefully defined, our current period is actually one of decline. claim

B . Two years ago my dad developed Type 2 diabetes, and the doctors explained to him that it was due in large part to his heavy consumption of sugar. For him, the primary form of sugar consumption was soda. hook His experience is echoed by millions of Americans today. According to the most recent research, “Sugary drink portion sizes have risen dramatically over the past forty years, and children and adults are drinking more soft drinks than ever,” while two out of three adults in the United States are now considered either overweight or obese. This statistic correlates with reduced life expectancy by many years. Studies have shown that those who are overweight in this generation will live a lot fewer years than those who are already elderly. And those consumers who don’t become overweight remain at risk for developing Type 2 diabetes (like my dad), known as one of the most serious global health concerns (“Sugary Drinks and Obesity Fact Sheet”). problem In response to this problem, some political journalists, such as Alexandra Le Tellier, argue that sodas should be banned. On the opposite end of the political spectrum, politically conservative journalists such as Ernest Istook argue that absolutely nothing should be done because that would interfere with consumer freedom. debate I suggest something in between: a “soda tax,” which would balance concerns over the public welfare with concerns over consumer freedom. claim

Example B feels richer, more dramatic, and much more targeted not only because it’s longer, but because it’s structured in a “motivating” way. Here’s an outline of that structure:

  • Hook: It opens with a brief hook that illustrates an emerging issue. This concrete, personal anecdote grips the reader’s attention.
  • Problem: The anecdote is connected with the emerging issue, phrased as a problem that needs to be addressed.
  • Debate: The writer briefly alludes to a debate over how to respond to the problem.
  • Claim: The introduction ends by hinting at how the writer intends to address the problem, and it’s phrased conversationally, as part of an ongoing dialogue.

Not every persuasive introduction needs all of these elements. Not all introductions will have an obvious problem. Sometimes a “problem,” or the exigence, will be as subtle as an ambiguity in a text that needs to be cleared up (as in literary analysis essays). Other times it will indeed be an obvious problem, such as in a problem-solution argument essay.

In most cases, however, a clear introduction will proceed from context to thesis . The most attention-grabbing and motivating introductions will also include things like hooks and problem-oriented issues.

Here’s a very simple and streamlined template that can serve as rudimentary scaffolding for a persuasive introduction, inspired by the excellent book, They Say / I Say: The Moves That Matter in Academic Writing : Definition: Term

In discussions of __________, an emerging issue is _____________________. issue When addressing this issue, some experts suggest ________________. debate In my view, however, _______________________________. claim

Each aspect of the template will need to be developed, but it can serve as training wheels for how to craft a nicely structured context-to-thesis introduction, including things like an issue, debate, and claim. You can try filling in the blanks below, and then export your attempt as a document.

Define key terms, as needed

Much of an academic persuasive essay is dedicated to supporting the claim. A traditional thesis-driven essay has an introduction, body, and conclusion, and the support constitutes much of the body. In a persuasive essay, most of the support is dedicated to reasoning and evidence (more on that below). However, depending on what your claim does, a careful writer may dedicate the beginning (or other parts of the essay body) to defining key terms.

Suppose I wish to construct an argument that enters the debate over euthanasia. When researching the issue, I notice that much of the debate circles around the notion of rights, specifically what a “legal right” actually means. Clearly defining that term will help reduce some of the confusion and clarify my own argument. In Vancouver Island University’s resource “ Defining key terms ,” Ian Johnston offers this example for how to define “legal right” for an academic reader:

Before discussing the notion of a right to die, we need to clarify precisely what the term legal right means. In common language, the term “right” tends often to mean something good, something people ought to have (e.g., a right to a good home, a right to a meaningful job, and so on). In law, however, the term has a much more specific meaning. It refers to something to which people are legally entitled. Thus, a “legal” right also confers a legal obligation on someone or some institution to make sure the right is conferred. For instance, in Canada, children of a certain age have a right to a free public education. This right confers on society the obligation to provide that education, and society cannot refuse without breaking the law. Hence, when we use the term right to die in a legal sense, we are describing something to which a citizen is legally entitled, and we are insisting that someone in society has an obligation to provide the services which will confer that right on anyone who wants it.

As the example above shows, academics often dedicate space to providing nuanced and technical definitions that correct common misconceptions. Johnston’s definition relies on research, but it’s not always necessary to use research to define your terms. Here are some tips for crafting definitions in persuasive essays, from “Defining key terms”:

  • Fit the descriptive detail in the definition to the knowledge of the intended audience. The definition of, say, AIDS for a general readership will be different from the definition for a group of doctors (the latter will be much more technical). It often helps to distinguish between common sense or popular definitions and more technical ones.
  • Make sure definitions are full and complete; do not rush them unduly. And do not assume that just because the term is quite common that everyone knows just what it means (e.g., alcoholism ). If you are using the term in a very specific sense, then let the reader know what that is. The amount of detail you include in a definition should cover what is essential for the reader to know, in order to follow the argument. By the same token, do not overload the definition, providing too much detail or using far too technical a language for those who will be reading the essay.
  • It’s unhelpful to simply quote the google or dictionary.com definition of a word. Dictionaries contain a few or several definitions for important terms, and the correct definition is informed by the context in which it’s being employed. It’s up to the writer to explain that context and how the word is usually understood within it.
  • You do not always need to research a definition. Depending on the writing situation and audience, you may be able to develop your own understanding of certain terms.

Use P-E-A-S or M-E-A-L to support your claim

The heart of a persuasive essay is a claim supported by reasoning and evidence. Thus, much of the essay body is often devoted to the supporting reasons, which in turn are proved by evidence. One of the formulas commonly taught in K-12 and even college writing programs is known as PEAS, which overlaps strongly with the MEAL formula introduced by the chapter, “ Basic Integration “:

Point : State the reasoning as a single point: “One reason why a soda tax would be effective is that…” or “One way an individual can control their happiness is by…”

Evidence : After stating the supporting reason, prove that reason with related evidence. There can be more than one piece of evidence. “According to …” or “In the article, ‘…,’ the author shows that …”

Analysis : There a different levels of analysis. At the most basic level, a writer should clearly explain how the evidence proves the point, in their own words: “In other words…,” “What this data shows is that…” Sometimes the “A” part of PEAS becomes simple paraphrasing. Higher-level analysis will use more sophisticated techniques such as Toulmin’s warrants to explore deeper terrain. For more tips on how to discuss and analyze, refer to the previous chapter’s section, “ Analyze and discuss the evidence .”

Summary/So what? : Tie together all of the components (PEA) succinctly, before transitioning to the next idea. If necessary, remind the reader how the evidence and reasoning relates to the broader claim (the thesis argument).

PEAS and MEAL are very similar; in fact they are identical except for how they refer to the first and last part. In theory, it shouldn’t matter which acronym you choose. Both versions are effective because they translate the basic structure of a supporting reason (reasoning and evidence) into paragraph form.

Here’s an example of a PEAS paragraph in an academic persuasive essay that argues for a soda tax:

A soda tax would also provide more revenue for the federal government, thereby reducing its debt. point Despite Ernest Istook’s concerns about eroding American freedom, the United States has long supported the ability of government to leverage taxes in order to both curb unhealthy lifestyles and add revenue. According to Peter Ubel’s “Would the Founding Fathers Approve of a Sugar Tax?”, in 1791 the US government was heavily in debt and needed stable revenue. In response, the federal government taxed what most people viewed as a “sin” at that time: alcohol. This single tax increased government revenue by at least 20% on average, and in some years more than 40% . The effect was that only the people who really wanted alcohol purchased it, and those who could no longer afford it were getting rid of what they already viewed as a bad habit (Ubel). evidence Just as alcohol (and later, cigarettes) was viewed as a superfluous “sin” in the Early Republic, so today do many health experts and an increasing amount of Americans view sugar as extremely unhealthy, even addictive. If our society accepts taxes on other consumer sins as a way to improve government revenue, a tax on sugar is entirely consistent. analysis We could apply this to the soda tax and try to do something like this to help knock out two problems at once: help people lose their addiction towards soda and help reduce our government’s debt. summary/so what?

The paragraph above was written by a student who was taught the PEAS formula. However, we can see versions of this formula in professional writing. Here’s a more sophisticated example of PEAS, this time from a non-academic article. In Nicholas Carr’s extremely popular article, “ Is Google Making Us Stupid? “, he argues that Google is altering how we think. To prove that broader claim, Carr offers a variety of reasons and evidence. Here’s part of his reasoning:

Thanks to the ubiquity of text on the Internet, not to mention the popularity of text-messaging on cell phones, we may well be reading more today than we did in the 1970s or 1980s, when television was our medium of choice. But it’s a different kind of reading, and behind it lies a different kind of thinking—perhaps even a new sense of the self. point “We are not only what we read,” says Maryanne Wolf, a developmental psychologist at Tufts University and the author of Proust and the Squid: The Story and Science of the Reading Brain . “We are how we read.” Wolf worries that the style of reading promoted by the Net, a style that puts “efficiency” and “immediacy” above all else, may be weakening our capacity for the kind of deep reading that emerged when an earlier technology, the printing press, made long and complex works of prose commonplace. When we read online, she says, we tend to become “mere decoders of information.” evidence Our ability to interpret text, to make the rich mental connections that form when we read deeply and without distraction, remains largely disengaged. analysis

This excerpt only contains the first three elements, PEA, and the analysis part is very brief (it’s more like paraphrase), but it shows how professional writers often employ some version of the formula. It tends to appear in persuasive texts written by experienced writers because it reinforces writing techniques mentioned elsewhere in this textbook. A block of text structured according to PEA will practice coherence, because opening with a point (P) forecasts the main idea of that section. Embedding the evidence (E) within a topic sentence and follow-up commentary or analysis (A) is part of the “quote sandwich” strategy we cover in the section on “Writing With Sources.”

Use “they say / i say” strategies for Counterarguments and rebuttals

Another element that’s unique to persuasive essays is embedding a counterargument. Sometimes called naysayers or opposing positions, counterarguments are points of view that challenge our own.

Why embed a naysayer?

Recall above how a helpful strategy for beginning a persuasive essay (the introduction) is to briefly mention a debate—what some writing textbooks call “joining the conversation.” Gerald Graff and Cathy Birkenstein’s They Say / I Say explains why engaging other points of view is so crucial:

Not long ago we attended a talk at an academic conference where the speaker’s central claim seemed to be that a certain sociologist—call him Dr. X—had done very good work in a number of areas of the discipline. The speaker proceeded to illustrate his thesis by referring extensively and in great detail to various books and articles by Dr. X and by quoting long pas-sages from them. The speaker was obviously both learned and impassioned, but as we listened to his talk we found ourselves somewhat puzzled: the argument—that Dr. X’s work was very important—was clear enough, but why did the speaker need to make it in the first place? Did anyone dispute it? Were there commentators in the field who had argued against X’s work or challenged its value? Was the speaker’s interpretation of what X had done somehow novel or revolutionary? Since the speaker gave no hint of an answer to any of these questions, we could only wonder why he was going on and on about X. It was only after the speaker finished and took questions from the audience that we got a clue: in response to one questioner, he referred to several critics who had vigorously questioned Dr. X’s ideas and convinced many sociologists that Dr. X’s work was unsound.

When writing for an academic audience, one of the most important moves a writer can make is to demonstrate how their ideas compare to others. It serves as part of the context. Your essay might be offering a highly original solution to a certain problem you’ve researched the entire semester, but the reader will only understand that if existing arguments are presented in your draft. Or, on the other hand, you might be synthesizing or connecting a variety of opinions in order to arrive at a more comprehensive solution. That’s also fine, but the creativity of your synthesis and its unique contribution to existing research will only be known if those other voices are included.

Aristotelian argumentation embeds counterarguments in order to refute them. Rogerian arguments present oppositional stances in order to synthesize and integrate them. No matter what your strategy is, the essay should be conversational.

Notice how Ana Mari Cauce opens her essay on free speech in higher education, “ Messy but Essential “:

Over the past year or two, issues surrounding the exercise of free speech and expression have come to the forefront at colleges around the country. The common narrative about free speech issues that we so often read goes something like this: today’s college students — overprotected and coddled by parents, poorly educated in high school and exposed to primarily left-leaning faculty — have become soft “snowflakes” who are easily offended by mere words and the slightest of insults, unable or unwilling to tolerate opinions that veer away from some politically correct orthodoxy and unable to engage in hard-hitting debate. counterargument

This is false in so many ways, and even insulting when you consider the reality of students’ experiences today. claim

The introduction to her article is essentially a counteragument (which serves as her introductory context) followed by a response. Embedding naysayers like this can appear anywhere in an essay, not just the introduction. Notice, furthermore, how Cauce’s naysayer isn’t gleaned from any research she did. It’s just a general, trendy naysayer, something one might hear nowadays, in the ether. It shows she’s attuned to an ongoing conversation, but it doesn’t require her to cite anything specific. As the previous chapter on using rhetorical appeals in arguments explained, this kind of attunement with an emerging problem (or exigence) is known as the appeal to kairos . A compelling, engaging introduction will demonstrate that the argument “kairotically” addresses a pressing concern.

Below is a brief overview of what counterarguments are and how you might respond to them in your arguments. This section was developed by Robin Jeffrey, in “ Counterargument and Response “:

Common Types of counterarguments

  • Could someone disagree with your claim? If so, why? Explain this opposing perspective in your own argument, and then respond to it.
  • Could someone draw a different conclusion from any of the facts or examples you present? If so, what is that different conclusion? Explain this different conclusion and then respond to it.
  • Could a reader question any of your assumptions or claims? If so, which ones would they question? Explain and then respond.
  • Could a reader offer a different explanation of an issue? If so, what might their explanation be? Describe this different explanation, and then respond to it.
  • Is there any evidence out there that could weaken your position? If so, what is it? Cite and discuss this evidence and then respond to it.

If the answer to any of these questions is yes, that does not necessarily mean that you have a weak argument. It means, ideally and as long as your argument is logical and valid, that you have a counterargument. Good arguments can and do have counterarguments; it is important to discuss them. But you must also discuss and then respond to those counterarguments.

Responding to counterarguments

You do not need to attempt to do all of these things as a way to respond; instead, choose the response strategy that makes the most sense to you, for the counterargument that you have.

  • If you agree with some of the counterargument perspectives, you can concede some of their points. (“I do agree that ….”, “Some of the points made by ____ are valid…..”) You could then challenge the importance/usefulness of those points. “However, this information does not apply to our topic because…”
  • If the counterargument perspective is one that contains different evidence than you have in your own argument, you can explain why a reader should not accept the evidence that the counterarguer presents.
  • If the counterargument perspective is one that contains a different interpretation of evidence than you have in your own argument, you can explain why a reader should not accept the interpretation of the evidence that that your opponent (counterarguer) presents.
  • If the counterargument is an acknowledgement of evidence that threatens to weaken your argument, you must explain why and how that evidence does not, in fact invalidate your claim.

It is important to use transitional phrases in your paper to alert readers when you’re about to present an counterargument. It’s usually best to put this phrase at the beginning of a paragraph such as:

  • Researchers have challenged these claims with…
  • Critics argue that this view…
  • Some readers may point to…
  • A perspective that challenges the idea that . . .

Transitional phrases will again be useful to highlight your shift from counterargument to response:

  • Indeed, some of those points are valid. However, . . .
  • While I agree that . . . , it is more important to consider . . .
  • These are all compelling points. Still, other information suggests that . .
  • While I understand . . . , I cannot accept the evidence because . . .

Further reading

To read more about the importance of counterarguments in academic writing, read Steven D. Krause’s “ On the Other Hand: The Role of Antithetical Writing in First Year Composition Courses .”

When concluding, address the “so what?” challenge

As Joseph W. Williams mentions in his chapter on concluding persuasive essays in Style ,

a good introduction motivates your readers to keep reading, introduces your key themes, and states your main point … [but] a good conclusion serves a different end: as the last thing your reader reads, it should bring together your point, its significance, and its implications for thinking further about the ideas your explored.

At the very least, a good persuasive conclusion will

  • Summarize the main points
  • Address the So what? or Now what? challenge.

When summarizing the main points of longer essays, Williams suggests it’s fine to use “metadiscourse,” such as, “I have argued that.” If the essay is short enough, however, such metadiscourses may not be necessary, since the reader will already have those ideas fresh in their mind.

After summarizing your essay’s main points, imagine a friendly reader thinking,

“OK, I’m persuaded and entertained by everything you’ve laid out in your essay. But remind me what’s so important about these ideas? What are the implications? What kind of impact do you expect your ideas to have? Do you expect something to change?”

It’s sometimes appropriate to offer brief action points, based on the implications of your essay. When addressing the “So what?” challenge, however, it’s important to first consider whether your essay is primarily targeted towards changing the way people think or act . Do you expect the audience to do something, based on what you’ve argued in your essay? Or, do you expect the audience to think differently? Traditional academic essays tend to propose changes in how the reader thinks more than acts, but your essay may do both.

Finally, Williams suggests that it’s sometimes appropriate to end a persuasive essay with an anecdote, illustrative fact, or key quote that emphasizes the significance of the argument. We can see a good example of this in Carr’s article, “ Is Google Making Us Stupid? ” Here are the introduction and conclusion, side-by-side: Definition: Term

[Introduction] “Dave, stop. Stop, will you? Stop, Dave. Will you stop, Dave?” So the supercomputer HAL pleads with the implacable astronaut Dave Bowman in a famous and weirdly poignant scene toward the end of Stanley Kubrick’s 2001: A Space Odyssey . Bowman, having nearly been sent to a deep-space death by the malfunctioning machine, is calmly, coldly disconnecting the memory circuits that control its artificial “ brain. “Dave, my mind is going,” HAL says, forlornly. “I can feel it. I can feel it.”

I can feel it, too. Over the past few years I’ve had an uncomfortable sense that someone, or something, has been tinkering with my brain, remapping the neural circuitry, reprogramming the memory. …

[Conclusion] I’m haunted by that scene in 2001 . What makes it so poignant, and so weird, is the computer’s emotional response to the disassembly of its mind: its despair as one circuit after another goes dark, its childlike pleading with the astronaut—“I can feel it. I can feel it. I’m afraid”—and its final reversion to what can only be called a state of innocence. HAL’s outpouring of feeling contrasts with the emotionlessness that characterizes the human figures in the film, who go about their business with an almost robotic efficiency. Their thoughts and actions feel scripted, as if they’re following the steps of an algorithm. In the world of 2001 , people have become so machinelike that the most human character turns out to be a machine. That’s the essence of Kubrick’s dark prophecy: as we come to rely on computers to mediate our understanding of the world, it is our own intelligence that flattens into artificial intelligence.

Instead of merely rehashing all of the article’s main points, Carr returns to the same movie scene from 2001 that he opened with. The final lines interpret the scene according to the argument he just dedicated the entire essay to presenting.

The entire essay should use rhetorical appeals strategically

The chapter “ Persuasive Appeals ” introduces students to logos, pathos, ethos, and kairos. Becoming familiar with each of those persuasive appeals can add much to an essay. It also reinforces the idea that writing argumentative essays is not a straightforward process of jotting down proofs. It’s not a computer algorithm.

  • Logos (appeals to evidence and reasoning) is the foundational appeal of an argument essay. Clearly identifying the claim, then supporting that claim with reasoning and evidence will appeal to the reader’s logos demands. As the previous chapter on argumentation mentions, however, what constitutes solid evidence will vary depending on the audience. Make sure your evidence is indeed convincing to your intended reader.
  • Pathos (appeals to emotion) are a crucial component and should permeate should every section of the essay. Personal anecdotes are an effective way to illustrate important ideas, and they connect with the reader at an emotional level. Personal examples also cultivate voice .
  • Ethos (appeals to character, image, and values) is essential to gaining the reader’s trust and assent. The tone of your essay (snarky, sincere, ironic, sarcastic, empathetic) is immensely important for its overall effect, and it helps build the reader’s image of you. A careful attention to high-quality research reinforces a sincere and empathetic tone. When supporting certain claims and sub-claims, it’s also important to identify implied beliefs (warrants) that your reader is most likely to agree with, and to undermine beliefs that might seem repugnant.
  • Kairos (appeals to timeliness) impresses the reader with your attunement to the situation. This should be practiced especially in the introduction, but it can appear throughout the essay as you engage with research and other voices that have recently weighed in on the topic.

All of these appeals are already happening, whether or not they’re recognized. If they are missed, the audience will often use them against you, judging your essay as not being personable enough (pathos), or not in touch with commonly accepted values (ethos), or out of touch with what’s going on (kairos). These non-logical appeals aren’t irrational. They are crucial components to writing that matters.

Argument Outline Exercise

To get started on your argument essay, practice adopting from of the outlines from this Persuasive Essay Outline worksheet .

How to Write a Persuasive Essay (This Convinced My Professor!)

How to Write a Persuasive Essay (This Convinced My Professor!)

Table of contents

outline of persuasive essay

Meredith Sell

You can make your essay more persuasive by getting straight to the point.

In fact, that's exactly what we did here, and that's just the first tip of this guide. Throughout this guide, we share the steps needed to prove an argument and create a persuasive essay.

This AI tool helps you improve your essay > This AI tool helps you improve your essay >

persuasive essay

Key takeaways: - Proven process to make any argument persuasive - 5-step process to structure arguments - How to use AI to formulate and optimize your essay

Why is being persuasive so difficult?

"Write an essay that persuades the reader of your opinion on a topic of your choice."

You might be staring at an assignment description just like this 👆from your professor. Your computer is open to a blank document, the cursor blinking impatiently. Do I even have opinions?

The persuasive essay can be one of the most intimidating academic papers to write: not only do you need to identify a narrow topic and research it, but you also have to come up with a position on that topic that you can back up with research while simultaneously addressing different viewpoints.

That’s a big ask. And let’s be real: most opinion pieces in major news publications don’t fulfill these requirements.

The upside? By researching and writing your own opinion, you can learn how to better formulate not only an argument but the actual positions you decide to hold. 

Here, we break down exactly how to write a persuasive essay. We’ll start by taking a step that’s key for every piece of writing—defining the terms.

What Is a Persuasive Essay?

A persuasive essay is exactly what it sounds like: an essay that persuades . Over the course of several paragraphs or pages, you’ll use researched facts and logic to convince the reader of your opinion on a particular topic and discredit opposing opinions.

While you’ll spend some time explaining the topic or issue in question, most of your essay will flesh out your viewpoint and the evidence that supports it.

The 5 Must-Have Steps of a Persuasive Essay

If you’re intimidated by the idea of writing an argument, use this list to break your process into manageable chunks. Tackle researching and writing one element at a time, and then revise your essay so that it flows smoothly and coherently with every component in the optimal place.

1. A topic or issue to argue

This is probably the hardest step. You need to identify a topic or issue that is narrow enough to cover in the length of your piece—and is also arguable from more than one position. Your topic must call for an opinion , and not be a simple fact .

It might be helpful to walk through this process:

  • Identify a random topic
  • Ask a question about the topic that involves a value claim or analysis to answer
  • Answer the question

That answer is your opinion.

Let’s consider some examples, from silly to serious:

Topic: Dolphins and mermaids

Question: In a mythical match, who would win: a dolphin or a mermaid?

Answer/Opinion: The mermaid would win in a match against a dolphin.

Topic: Autumn

Question: Which has a better fall: New England or Colorado?

Answer/Opinion: Fall is better in New England than Colorado.

Topic: Electric transportation options

Question: Would it be better for an urban dweller to buy an electric bike or an electric car?

Answer/Opinion: An electric bike is a better investment than an electric car.

Your turn: Walk through the three-step process described above to identify your topic and your tentative opinion. You may want to start by brainstorming a list of topics you find interesting and then going use the three-step process to find the opinion that would make the best essay topic.

2. An unequivocal thesis statement

If you walked through our three-step process above, you already have some semblance of a thesis—but don’t get attached too soon! 

A solid essay thesis is best developed through the research process. You shouldn’t land on an opinion before you know the facts. So press pause. Take a step back. And dive into your research.

You’ll want to learn:

  • The basic facts of your topic. How long does fall last in New England vs. Colorado? What trees do they have? What colors do those trees turn?
  • The facts specifically relevant to your question. Is there any science on how the varying colors of fall influence human brains and moods?
  • What experts or other noteworthy and valid sources say about the question you’re considering. Has a well-known arborist waxed eloquent on the beauty of New England falls?

As you learn the different viewpoints people have on your topic, pay attention to the strengths and weaknesses of existing arguments. Is anyone arguing the perspective you’re leaning toward? Do you find their arguments convincing? What do you find unsatisfying about the various arguments? 

Allow the research process to change your mind and/or refine your thinking on the topic. Your opinion may change entirely or become more specific based on what you learn.

Once you’ve done enough research to feel confident in your understanding of the topic and your opinion on it, craft your thesis. 

Your thesis statement should be clear and concise. It should directly state your viewpoint on the topic, as well as the basic case for your thesis.

Thesis 1: In a mythical match, the mermaid would overcome the dolphin due to one distinct advantage: her ability to breathe underwater.

Thesis 2: The full spectrum of color displayed on New England hillsides is just one reason why fall in the northeast is better than in Colorado.

Thesis 3: In addition to not adding to vehicle traffic, electric bikes are a better investment than electric cars because they’re cheaper and require less energy to accomplish the same function of getting the rider from point A to point B.

Your turn: Dive into the research process with a radar up for the arguments your sources are making about your topic. What are the most convincing cases? Should you stick with your initial opinion or change it up? Write your fleshed-out thesis statement.

3. Evidence to back up your thesis

This is a typical place for everyone from undergrads to politicians to get stuck, but the good news is, if you developed your thesis from research, you already have a good bit of evidence to make your case.

Go back through your research notes and compile a list of every …

… or other piece of information that supports your thesis. 

This info can come from research studies you found in scholarly journals, government publications, news sources, encyclopedias, or other credible sources (as long as they fit your professor’s standards).

As you put this list together, watch for any gaps or weak points. Are you missing information on how electric cars versus electric bicycles charge or how long their batteries last? Did you verify that dolphins are, in fact, mammals and can’t breathe underwater like totally-real-and-not-at-all-fake 😉mermaids can? Track down that information.

Next, organize your list. Group the entries so that similar or closely related information is together, and as you do that, start thinking through how to articulate the individual arguments to support your case. 

Depending on the length of your essay, each argument may get only a paragraph or two of space. As you think through those specific arguments, consider what order to put them in. You’ll probably want to start with the simplest argument and work up to more complicated ones so that the arguments can build on each other. 

Your turn: Organize your evidence and write a rough draft of your arguments. Play around with the order to find the most compelling way to argue your case.

4. Rebuttals to disprove opposing theses

You can’t just present the evidence to support your case and totally ignore other viewpoints. To persuade your readers, you’ll need to address any opposing ideas they may hold about your topic. 

You probably found some holes in the opposing views during your research process. Now’s your chance to expose those holes. 

Take some time (and space) to: describe the opposing views and show why those views don’t hold up. You can accomplish this using both logic and facts.

Is a perspective based on a faulty assumption or misconception of the truth? Shoot it down by providing the facts that disprove the opinion.

Is another opinion drawn from bad or unsound reasoning? Show how that argument falls apart.

Some cases may truly be only a matter of opinion, but you still need to articulate why you don’t find the opposing perspective convincing.

Yes, a dolphin might be stronger than a mermaid, but as a mammal, the dolphin must continually return to the surface for air. A mermaid can breathe both underwater and above water, which gives her a distinct advantage in this mythical battle.

While the Rocky Mountain views are stunning, their limited colors—yellow from aspen trees and green from various evergreens—leaves the autumn-lover less than thrilled. The rich reds and oranges and yellows of the New England fall are more satisfying and awe-inspiring.

But what about longer trips that go beyond the city center into the suburbs and beyond? An electric bike wouldn’t be great for those excursions. Wouldn’t an electric car be the better choice then? 

Certainly, an electric car would be better in these cases than a gas-powered car, but if most of a person’s trips are in their hyper-local area, the electric bicycle is a more environmentally friendly option for those day-to-day outings. That person could then participate in a carshare or use public transit, a ride-sharing app, or even a gas-powered car for longer trips—and still use less energy overall than if they drove an electric car for hyper-local and longer area trips.

Your turn: Organize your rebuttal research and write a draft of each one.

5. A convincing conclusion

You have your arguments and rebuttals. You’ve proven your thesis is rock-solid. Now all you have to do is sum up your overall case and give your final word on the subject. 

Don’t repeat everything you’ve already said. Instead, your conclusion should logically draw from the arguments you’ve made to show how they coherently prove your thesis. You’re pulling everything together and zooming back out with a better understanding of the what and why of your thesis. 

A dolphin may never encounter a mermaid in the wild, but if it were to happen, we know how we’d place our bets. Long hair and fish tail, for the win.

For those of us who relish 50-degree days, sharp air, and the vibrant colors of fall, New England offers a season that’s cozier, longer-lasting, and more aesthetically pleasing than “colorful” Colorado. A leaf-peeper’s paradise.

When most of your trips from day to day are within five miles, the more energy-efficient—and yes, cost-efficient—choice is undoubtedly the electric bike. So strap on your helmet, fire up your pedals, and two-wheel away to your next destination with full confidence that you made the right decision for your wallet and the environment.

3 Quick Tips for Writing a Strong Argument

Once you have a draft to work with, use these tips to refine your argument and make sure you’re not losing readers for avoidable reasons.

1. Choose your words thoughtfully.

If you want to win people over to your side, don’t write in a way that shuts your opponents down. Avoid making abrasive or offensive statements. Instead, use a measured, reasonable tone. Appeal to shared values, and let your facts and logic do the hard work of changing people’s minds.

Choose words with AI

outline of persuasive essay

You can use AI to turn your general point into a readable argument. Then, you can paraphrase each sentence and choose between competing arguments generated by the AI, until your argument is well-articulated and concise.

2. Prioritize accuracy (and avoid fallacies).

Make sure the facts you use are actually factual. You don’t want to build your argument on false or disproven information. Use the most recent, respected research. Make sure you don’t misconstrue study findings. And when you’re building your case, avoid logical fallacies that undercut your argument.

A few common fallacies to watch out for:

  • Strawman: Misrepresenting or oversimplifying an opposing argument to make it easier to refute.
  • Appeal to ignorance: Arguing that a certain claim must be true because it hasn’t been proven false.
  • Bandwagon: Assumes that if a group of people, experts, etc., agree with a claim, it must be true.
  • Hasty generalization: Using a few examples, rather than substantial evidence, to make a sweeping claim.
  • Appeal to authority: Overly relying on opinions of people who have authority of some kind.

The strongest arguments rely on trustworthy information and sound logic.

Research and add citations with AI

outline of persuasive essay

We recently wrote a three part piece on researching using AI, so be sure to check it out . Going through an organized process of researching and noting your sources correctly will make sure your written text is more accurate.

3. Persuasive essay structure

Persuasive essay structure

If you’re building a house, you start with the foundation and go from there. It’s the same with an argument. You want to build from the ground up: provide necessary background information, then your thesis. Then, start with the simplest part of your argument and build up in terms of complexity and the aspect of your thesis that the argument is tackling.

A consistent, internal logic will make it easier for the reader to follow your argument. Plus, you’ll avoid confusing your reader and you won’t be unnecessarily redundant.

The essay structure usually includes the following parts:

  • Intro - Hook, Background information, Thesis statement
  • Topic sentence #1 , with supporting facts or stats
  • Concluding sentence
  • Topic sentence #2 , with supporting facts or stats
  • Concluding sentence Topic sentence #3 , with supporting facts or stats
  • Conclusion - Thesis and main points restated, call to action, thought provoking ending

Are You Ready to Write?

Persuasive essays are a great way to hone your research, writing, and critical thinking skills. Approach this assignment well, and you’ll learn how to form opinions based on information (not just ideas) and make arguments that—if they don’t change minds—at least win readers’ respect. ‍

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Persuasive Essay Guide

Persuasive Essay Examples

Caleb S.

30+ Persuasive Essay Examples To Get You Started

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Are you looking to improve your persuasive writing skills?

One of the best ways to do that is by reading persuasive essay examples. These examples can show you how to structure your arguments effectively.

But finding good examples can be a challenge. Don't worry, though – we've gathered some helpful persuasive essays for you right here!

So, if you're in search of persuasive essay examples to help you write your own, you're in the right place. 

Keep reading this blog to explore various examples!

Arrow Down

  • 1. Persuasive Essay Examples For Students
  • 2. Persuasive Writing Example For Elementary Schools
  • 3. Persuasive Essay Examples Middle School
  • 4. Persuasive Essay Examples High School
  • 5. Persuasive Essay Examples for College Students 
  • 6. Persuasive Essay Examples For University
  • 7. Persuasive Essay Examples for Different Formats
  • 8. Basic Persuasive Essay Structure  
  • 9. Catchy Persuasive Essay Topics

Persuasive Essay Examples For Students

A persuasive essay aims to convince the reader of the author’s point of view. 

To find the right path for your essay, it's helpful to go through some examples. Similarly, good essay examples also help to avoid any potential pitfalls and offer clear information to the readers to adopt.

Let’s take a look at 2 short persuasive essay examples, focusing on current and relevant issues:

Example 1: 

If you are looking for longer examples, below are some persuasive essay examples pdf for different academic levels. Read them for free.

Persuasive Writing Example For Elementary Schools

Here are provided some sample essays to further explain the concept of persuasive writing for students.

3rd-grade Persuasive Essay Example

4th-grade Persuasive Essay Example

Persuasive Essay Example 5th-grade

Persuasive Essay Examples Middle School

Check out these persuasive essay examples for middle school to get a comprehensive idea of the format structure. 

Persuasive Essay Examples for 6th Grade

7th-grade Persuasive Essay Example

8th-grade Persuasive Essay Example

Persuasive Essay Examples High School

The following are good persuasive essay examples for high school. Having a look at them will help you understand better.

Persuasive Essay Examples Grade 10

High-school Persuasive Essay Example

Examples of Persuasive Essay in Everyday Life

Persuasive Essay Examples for College Students 

Essay writing at the college level becomes more complicated. We have provided you with top-notch college persuasive and argumentative essay examples here. Read them to understand the essay writing process easily. 

11th-grade Persuasive Essay Example

Persuasive Essay Examples College

Higher English Persuasive Essay Example

Persuasive Essay About Smoking

Argumentative and Persuasive Examples

Persuasive Essay Examples For University

It becomes even more challenging to draft a perfect essay at the university level. Look at the examples of persuasive essays below to get an idea of writing one.

University Persuasive Essay Example

Political Persuasive Essay Examples

Persuasive Essay Examples About Life

Persuasive Essay Examples for Different Formats

A persuasive essay can be written in several formats. For instance, you can write the usual 5-paragraph essay, or even something longer or shorter.

Below are a few sample essays in various common formats.

Persuasive Essay Examples 5 Paragraph

Persuasive Essay Examples 3 Paragraph

These examples tell you how to remain convincing and persuasive regardless of the essay format you use.

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Basic Persuasive Essay Structure  

Here's a breakdown of the typical persuasive essay outline , along with an example for each step:

  • Introduction (Grab Attention & Introduce the Issue):

Hook your reader with an interesting fact, anecdote, or question-related to the topic. Briefly introduce the issue you'll be arguing for.

For Example:

  • Thesis Statement (Clearly State Your Position):

The thesis statement is a one-sentence summary of your entire argument. It should be clear, concise, and specific, and include your main points.

  • Body Paragraphs (Develop Your Arguments):

Dedicate each paragraph to a single main point supporting your thesis. Use strong evidence to back up your claims. This can include statistics, research findings, expert opinions, or personal anecdotes. Use clear transitions between paragraphs to show the flow of your argument.

  • Counterargument (Acknowledge Opposing Views):

Briefly acknowledge potential objections to your argument. This shows you've considered different viewpoints and strengthens your own position.

  • Rebuttal (Address Counterarguments):

Explain why the counterarguments are not strong enough to invalidate your main points. Offer additional evidence to solidify your position.

  • Conclusion (Restate & Call to Action):

Briefly restate your thesis and summarize your main points. End with a strong call to action, urging the reader to adopt your perspective or take a specific step.

By following this structure and incorporating strong evidence, you can craft a persuasive essay that effectively convinces your reader to see things your way.

Catchy Persuasive Essay Topics

Now that you have read some good examples, it's time to write your own persuasive essay.

But what should you write about? You can write persuasive essays about any topic, from business and online education to controversial topics like abortion, gun control, and more.

Here is a list of ten persuasive essay topics that you can use to grab your reader's attention and make them think:

  • Should the government increase taxes to fund public health initiatives?
  • Is the current education system effective in preparing students for college and the workplace?
  • Should there be tighter gun control laws?
  • Should schools have uniforms or a dress code?
  • Are standardized tests an accurate measure of student performance?
  • Should students be required to take physical education courses?
  • Is undocumented immigration a legitimate cause for concern in the United States?
  • Is affirmative action still necessary in today’s society?
  • How much, if any, regulation should there be on technology companies?
  • Is the death penalty an appropriate form of punishment for serious crimes?

Need more topic ideas? Check out our extensive list of unique persuasive essay topics and get started!

To Sum it Up!

This post gave you a bunch of persuasive essay examples to check out. By reading them, you learned how to build strong arguments, organize your essay, and use evidence to back up your ideas.

Now it's your time to write! Don't worry about being perfect, just give it a shot and make it your own. But if you're still feeling stuck, don't worry. 

Our persuasive essay writing service is here to the rescue!

Our experienced writers specialize in creating top-notch essays on a wide range of topics. Whether it's a challenging persuasive essay or any other type, we've got you covered.

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Caleb S. has been providing writing services for over five years and has a Masters degree from Oxford University. He is an expert in his craft and takes great pride in helping students achieve their academic goals. Caleb is a dedicated professional who always puts his clients first.

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Persuasive Essay

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Academic Essay Writing Made Simple: 4 types and tips

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The pen is mightier than the sword, they say, and nowhere is this more evident than in academia. From the quick scribbles of eager students to the inquisitive thoughts of renowned scholars, academic essays depict the power of the written word. These well-crafted writings propel ideas forward and expand the existing boundaries of human intellect.

What is an Academic Essay

An academic essay is a nonfictional piece of writing that analyzes and evaluates an argument around a specific topic or research question. It serves as a medium to share the author’s views and is also used by institutions to assess the critical thinking, research skills, and writing abilities of a students and researchers.  

Importance of Academic Essays

4 main types of academic essays.

While academic essays may vary in length, style, and purpose, they generally fall into four main categories. Despite their differences, these essay types share a common goal: to convey information, insights, and perspectives effectively.

1. Expository Essay

2. Descriptive Essay

3. Narrative Essay

4. Argumentative Essay

Expository and persuasive essays mainly deal with facts to explain ideas clearly. Narrative and descriptive essays are informal and have a creative edge. Despite their differences, these essay types share a common goal ― to convey information, insights, and perspectives effectively.

Expository Essays: Illuminating ideas

An expository essay is a type of academic writing that explains, illustrates, or clarifies a particular subject or idea. Its primary purpose is to inform the reader by presenting a comprehensive and objective analysis of a topic.

By breaking down complex topics into digestible pieces and providing relevant examples and explanations, expository essays allow writers to share their knowledge.

What are the Key Features of an Expository Essay

outline of persuasive essay

Provides factual information without bias

outline of persuasive essay

Presents multiple viewpoints while maintaining objectivity

outline of persuasive essay

Uses direct and concise language to ensure clarity for the reader

outline of persuasive essay

Composed of a logical structure with an introduction, body paragraphs and a conclusion

When is an expository essay written.

1. For academic assignments to evaluate the understanding of research skills.

2. As instructional content to provide step-by-step guidance for tasks or problem-solving.

3. In journalism for objective reporting in news or investigative pieces.

4. As a form of communication in the professional field to convey factual information in business or healthcare.

How to Write an Expository Essay

Expository essays are typically structured in a logical and organized manner.

1. Topic Selection and Research

  • Choose a topic that can be explored objectively
  • Gather relevant facts and information from credible sources
  • Develop a clear thesis statement

2. Outline and Structure

  • Create an outline with an introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion
  • Introduce the topic and state the thesis in the introduction
  • Dedicate each body paragraph to a specific point supporting the thesis
  • Use transitions to maintain a logical flow

3. Objective and Informative Writing

  • Maintain an impartial and informative tone
  • Avoid personal opinions or biases
  • Support points with factual evidence, examples, and explanations

4. Conclusion

  • Summarize the key points
  • Reinforce the significance of the thesis

Descriptive Essays: Painting with words

Descriptive essays transport readers into vivid scenes, allowing them to experience the world through the writer ‘s lens. These essays use rich sensory details, metaphors, and figurative language to create a vivid and immersive experience . Its primary purpose is to engage readers’ senses and imagination.

It allows writers to demonstrate their ability to observe and describe subjects with precision and creativity.

What are the Key Features of Descriptive Essay

outline of persuasive essay

Employs figurative language and imagery to paint a vivid picture for the reader

outline of persuasive essay

Demonstrates creativity and expressiveness in narration

outline of persuasive essay

Includes close attention to detail, engaging the reader’s senses

outline of persuasive essay

Engages the reader’s imagination and emotions through immersive storytelling using analogies, metaphors, similes, etc.

When is a descriptive essay written.

1. Personal narratives or memoirs that describe significant events, people, or places.

2. Travel writing to capture the essence of a destination or experience.

3. Character sketches in fiction writing to introduce and describe characters.

4. Poetry or literary analyses to explore the use of descriptive language and imagery.

How to Write a Descriptive Essay

The descriptive essay lacks a defined structural requirement but typically includes: an introduction introducing the subject, a thorough description, and a concluding summary with insightful reflection.

1. Subject Selection and Observation

  • Choose a subject (person, place, object, or experience) to describe
  • Gather sensory details and observations

2. Engaging Introduction

  • Set the scene and provide the context
  • Use of descriptive language and figurative techniques

3. Descriptive Body Paragraphs

  • Focus on specific aspects or details of the subject
  • Engage the reader ’s senses with vivid imagery and descriptions
  • Maintain a consistent tone and viewpoint

4. Impactful Conclusion

  • Provide a final impression or insight
  • Leave a lasting impact on the reader

Narrative Essays: Storytelling in Action

Narrative essays are personal accounts that tell a story, often drawing from the writer’s own experiences or observations. These essays rely on a well-structured plot, character development, and vivid descriptions to engage readers and convey a deeper meaning or lesson.

What are the Key features of Narrative Essays

outline of persuasive essay

Written from a first-person perspective and hence subjective

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Based on real personal experiences

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Uses an informal and expressive tone

outline of persuasive essay

Presents events and characters in sequential order

When is a narrative essay written.

It is commonly assigned in high school and college writing courses to assess a student’s ability to convey a meaningful message or lesson through a personal narrative. They are written in situations where a personal experience or story needs to be recounted, such as:

1. Reflective essays on significant life events or personal growth.

2. Autobiographical writing to share one’s life story or experiences.

3. Creative writing exercises to practice narrative techniques and character development.

4. College application essays to showcase personal qualities and experiences.

How to Write a Narrative Essay

Narrative essays typically follow a chronological structure, with an introduction that sets the scene, a body that develops the plot and characters, and a conclusion that provides a sense of resolution or lesson learned.

1. Experience Selection and Reflection

  • Choose a significant personal experience or event
  • Reflect on the impact and deeper meaning

2. Immersive Introduction

  • Introduce characters and establish the tone and point of view

3. Plotline and Character Development

  • Advance   the  plot and character development through body paragraphs
  • Incorporate dialog , conflict, and resolution
  • Maintain a logical and chronological flow

4. Insightful Conclusion

  • Reflect on lessons learned or insights gained
  • Leave the reader with a lasting impression

Argumentative Essays: Persuasion and Critical Thinking

Argumentative essays are the quintessential form of academic writing in which writers present a clear thesis and support it with well-researched evidence and logical reasoning. These essays require a deep understanding of the topic, critical analysis of multiple perspectives, and the ability to construct a compelling argument.

What are the Key Features of an Argumentative Essay?

outline of persuasive essay

Logical and well-structured arguments

outline of persuasive essay

Credible and relevant evidence from reputable sources

outline of persuasive essay

Consideration and refutation of counterarguments

outline of persuasive essay

Critical analysis and evaluation of the issue 

When is an argumentative essay written.

Argumentative essays are written to present a clear argument or stance on a particular issue or topic. In academic settings they are used to develop critical thinking, research, and persuasive writing skills. However, argumentative essays can also be written in various other contexts, such as:

1. Opinion pieces or editorials in newspapers, magazines, or online publications.

2. Policy proposals or position papers in government, nonprofit, or advocacy settings.

3. Persuasive speeches or debates in academic, professional, or competitive environments.

4. Marketing or advertising materials to promote a product, service, or idea.

How to write an Argumentative Essay

Argumentative essays begin with an introduction that states the thesis and provides context. The body paragraphs develop the argument with evidence, address counterarguments, and use logical reasoning. The conclusion restates the main argument and makes a final persuasive appeal.

  • Choose a debatable and controversial issue
  • Conduct thorough research and gather evidence and counterarguments

2. Thesis and Introduction

  • Craft a clear and concise thesis statement
  • Provide background information and establish importance

3. Structured Body Paragraphs

  • Focus each paragraph on a specific aspect of the argument
  • Support with logical reasoning, factual evidence, and refutation

4. Persuasive Techniques

  • Adopt a formal and objective tone
  • Use persuasive techniques (rhetorical questions, analogies, appeals)

5. Impactful Conclusion

  • Summarize the main points
  • Leave the reader with a strong final impression and call to action

To learn more about argumentative essay, check out this article .

5 Quick Tips for Researchers to Improve Academic Essay Writing Skills

outline of persuasive essay

Use clear and concise language to convey ideas effectively without unnecessary words

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Use well-researched, credible sources to substantiate your arguments with data, expert opinions, and scholarly references

outline of persuasive essay

Ensure a coherent structure with effective transitions, clear topic sentences, and a logical flow to enhance readability 

outline of persuasive essay

To elevate your academic essay, consider submitting your draft to a community-based platform like Open Platform  for editorial review 

outline of persuasive essay

Review your work multiple times for clarity, coherence, and adherence to academic guidelines to ensure a polished final product

By mastering the art of academic essay writing, researchers and scholars can effectively communicate their ideas, contribute to the advancement of knowledge, and engage in meaningful scholarly discourse.

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Powered by the cutting-edge AI technology, AI Writer generates high-quality content that is tailored to your needs in just seconds. Whether you need to craft a persuasive essay or a professional email, AI Writer has got you covered. Whether you're stuck on an assignment or just need some extra help getting your thoughts down on paper, AI Writer is for you! We understand that writing essays can be a tedious and time-consuming task, especially when you're struggling to come up with ideas or simply don't have the time to write. That's why we've created AI Writer, to help you write smarter, not harder. Our app analyzes your topic and generates a comprehensive essay tailored to your specific needs, saving you time and effort. The process is simple: all you have to do is input your topic, select the type of essay you need, and let our AI technology do the rest. Our AI algorithms will analyze your topic and generate a comprehensive essay that is tailored to your specific needs. 【Writing Features】 - Articles and Outlines: Intelligently generates articles and their outlines, assisting your writing projects. - Creative Writing: Includes compositions, stories, jokes, prose, novels, poetry, fables, scripts, etc. - Academic Research: Papers, experimental reports, research reports, literature reviews, academic book reviews, etc. - Professional Needs: Includes diaries, summaries, reading notes, weekly reports, work plans, personal growth plans, etc. - Multimedia Content: Video scripts, movie scripts, TV drama scripts, podcast scripts, animation scripts, etc. - Business Writing: Trending headlines, news reports, product descriptions, advertising copy, social media content, etc. - Personal Purposes: Travel logs, reflections, lyrics, brand stories, personal records, and thoughts, etc. For more information : Privacy Policy : https://appzibraininfotech.blogspot.com/2024/03/privacy-policy.html Terms of Use : https://appzibraininfotech.blogspot.com/2024/03/terms-of-use.html

Version 1.2

- Added new writing tools. - Solved minor bugs.

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IMAGES

  1. 6+ Persuasive Speech Outline Template

    outline of persuasive essay

  2. Structure of a five paragraph persuasive essay

    outline of persuasive essay

  3. How to Write a Persuasive Essay Outline

    outline of persuasive essay

  4. Persuasive Essay Outline: Tips & Examples

    outline of persuasive essay

  5. How to Write a Persuasive Essay

    outline of persuasive essay

  6. Persuasive Essay Outline

    outline of persuasive essay

VIDEO

  1. PERSUASIVE ESSAY Part7 Outline

  2. PERSUASIVE ESSAY Part2 Breakdown

  3. Persuasive Speech Outline

  4. Persuasive Speech

  5. Persuasive Speech and Outline

  6. Persuasive Speech Outline

COMMENTS

  1. Persuasive Essay Outline

    Still, to make a persuasive argument from either of them, just follow the basic persuasive essay outline examples I've given you. Example of a Persuasive Essay Introduction. In today's age of ever-changing technology, the way we consume and experience books have changed dramatically in just a short time. While physical books were once the ...

  2. Persuasive Essay Outline

    A persuasive essay outline serves as a blueprint for your entire essay. It ensures that your essay is well-structured, logically sound, and, most importantly, persuasive. At its core, a persuasive essay aims to convince the reader of a particular viewpoint or argument. Your outline is the tool that helps you achieve this goal effectively.

  3. Persuasive Essay Outline

    Learn how to structure a five paragraph persuasive essay with this outline format. Follow the directions and examples to write a hook, thesis, arguments, examples, transitions, and conclusion.

  4. Writing a Persuasive Essay

    The example outline below illustrates a logical organizational plan for writing a persuasive essay. The example outline begins with an introduction that presents the topic, explains the issue, and asserts the position (the thesis). The body then provides the reasoning for the position and addresses the opposing viewpoints that some readers may ...

  5. Learn How to Write a Persuasive Essay Outline with Examples

    Outlining your persuasive essay is a great way to make sure you have all the necessary points and facts in order. Below are some examples of persuasive essay outlines that can be used to help create an effective paper: Persuasive Essay Outline Worksheet. Persuasive Essay Outline PDF. Persuasive Essay Outline 5th Grade.

  6. How to write an effective outline for a persuasive essay

    Step I. Identify the Topic. The first step in creating an outline for a persuasive essay is to identify the topic you will be writing on, this would involve clearly stating what the essay is going to be about. It sets the stage for the persuasive argument you're about to make. If you are writing an essay on environmental education, your topic ...

  7. Persuasive Essay Guide: How to Write a Persuasive Essay

    Persuasive writing begins with a writer forming their own opinion on a topic, which they then attempt to convince their reader of this opinion by walking them through a number of logical and ethical arguments. Articles. Videos. Instructors. The last time you wrote a persuasive essay may have been in high school or college, but the skill of ...

  8. Learn How to Write a Persuasive Essay Outline Like a Pro

    What is a Persuasive Essay Outline? A persuasive essay outline is a great way to keep track of your thoughts and ideas. It helps you stay focused on the writing process. It makes the essay writing phase easy without forgetting the main points. The main purpose of the persuasive essay outline is to: Convince the readers of your opinion.

  9. How to Create a Persuasive Essay Outline

    Downloadable Persuasive Essay Outline Template and Additional Resources. Now that you have a better idea of what it takes to create a persuasive essay outline, go forth and persuade the world! I created the above visual outline using the online mind-mapping app at text2mindmap. It's a great resource to brainstorm your persuasive essay topic ...

  10. How to Write a Persuasive Essay in 7 Steps

    Also, think about how your thesis statement fits into your whole persuasive essay. It should not only outline your main argument but also give a hint about why it's important. Step 3: Create an Outline. An academic persuasive essay outline typically follows the 'classical' structure, which is based on techniques used by ancient Roman rhetoricians.

  11. How to Write an Essay Outline

    An essay outline is a way of planning the structure of your essay before you start writing. It involves writing quick summary sentences or phrases for every point you will cover in each paragraph, giving you a picture of how your argument will unfold. You'll sometimes be asked to submit an essay outline as a separate assignment before you ...

  12. Persuasive Essay Outline: Tips & Examples

    A persuasive essay is a type of academic writing that implies convincing a reader to accept the arguments. Students may use an emotional style that will make readers follow your ideas. But an organized persuasive essay outline is required as well. It will help to develop a clear position and divide your paper into theses that will look persuasive.

  13. How to Write Persuasive Essay that Win Hearts

    Your persuasive essay's thesis statement is your main point, the core, clear idea you're arguing. For a relatable write-up, keep it clear and direct. Use real examples to support your claim, making it relatable. Your thesis statement should engage readers immediately, guiding them into your argument.

  14. Persuasive Essay ⇒ Definition and Writing Guide with an Outline

    A persuasive essay is a type of writing that attempts to convince the reader or opponent that your argument or position is valid. The main aim of a persuasive essay is to convince readers to consider your point of view. Remember that you are trying to persuade someone who may not necessarily agree with you.

  15. PDF PERSUASION

    Sample Outline of a Persuasive Essay Topic: Toronto should pass a stricter anti-smoking bylaw Introduction Attention-getter: Over the last few years in Canada, many of the big cities have banned smoking in public places such as bars and restaurants. Thesis: The passing of an anti-smoking law in Toronto restaurants is beneficial for three

  16. 6.4: Persuasive Essays

    Student Outline. Elizabeth Lamoureux. Dr. Cox. English 1101 Honors. April 25, 2013. Outline. Thesis: Technical high schools should be established in every county in Georgia because they can provide the technical training that companies need, can get young people into the workforce earlier, and can reduce the number of drop outs.. Technical high schools can provide the technical training that ...

  17. Research Guides: Persuasive Essays: Creating an Outline

    Creating a brief outline of your argument and describing the points you want to make will help you make a more logical and organized argument, and will help focus your research efforts. A simple outline gives a brief rundown of each paragraph you plan to write, and may initially look like this: Introduction. Argument 1.

  18. 8.7: Tips for Writing Academic Persuasive Essays

    This very detailed table can be simplified. Most academic persuasive essays include the following basic elements: Introduction that explains why the situation is important and presents your argument (aka the claim or thesis). Support/Body. Reasons the thesis is correct or at least reasonable.

  19. How to Write a Persuasive Essay (This Convinced My Professor!)

    The 5 Must-Have Steps of a Persuasive Essay. If you're intimidated by the idea of writing an argument, use this list to break your process into manageable chunks. Tackle researching and writing one element at a time, and then revise your essay so that it flows smoothly and coherently with every component in the optimal place. 1. A topic or ...

  20. How to Outline an Essay: Basic Essay Outline Template

    How to Outline an Essay: Basic Essay Outline Template. Written by MasterClass. Last updated: Jun 7, 2021 • 3 min read. Essay outlines are excellent tools for organizing your writing. A strong outline can turn a meandering essay into a focused, persuasive piece of writing. Essay outlines are excellent tools for organizing your writing. A ...

  21. 30+ Free Persuasive Essay Examples for Students

    Persuasive Essay Format Example. A persuasive essay outline is bound to follow a specific format and structure. The main elements of a persuasive essay format are as follows. Font: Times New Roman, Georgia, or Arial. Font Size: 16pt for the headlines and 12pt for the rest of the text. Alignment: Justified.

  22. Argumentative Essay Writing Guide: Crafting a Persuasive Argument

    An outline helps organize your thoughts and structure your essay logically. Typically, an argumentative essay follows this structure: ... Writing a persuasive argumentative essay requires careful planning, research, and clear writing. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can develop a strong argument, support it with credible ...

  23. Types of Essays in Academic Writing

    4. Argumentative Essay. Expository and persuasive essays mainly deal with facts to explain ideas clearly. Narrative and descriptive essays are informal and have a creative edge. Despite their differences, these essay types share a common goal ― to convey information, insights, and perspectives effectively. Expository Essays: Illuminating ideas

  24. ‎AI Writer : Write Email, Essay dans l'App Store

    Whether you need to craft a persuasive essay or a professional email, AI Writer has got you covered. ... - Articles and Outlines: Intelligently generates articles and their outlines, assisting your writing projects. - Creative Writing: Includes compositions, stories, jokes, prose, novels, poetry, fables, scripts, etc. ...