• Essay on Independence Day

Independence Day Essay

500+ words essay on independence day (15 august) for students and children.

India celebrates its Independence Day on 15th August every year. Independence Day reminds us of all the sacrifices that were made by our freedom fighters to make India free from British rule. On 15th August 1947, India was declared independent from British colonialism and became the largest democracy in the world. In this Essay on Independence Day, students will find all the important details of India’s Independence History. They can refer to it for their exam preparation, as essays are mostly asked in the CBSE English paper. Also, they can use this essay as a speech for the Independence Day function at school.

15th August is celebrated as a national festival with flag hoisting, parades and cultural events.

Schools, colleges, offices, society complexes, and government and private organizations conduct functions and celebrate this day with great enthusiasm. On this day, the Prime Minister of India hoists the flag at the Red Fort and addresses the nation with a speech. Doordarshan broadcasts the entire event live on television. Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru performed the first flag-hoisting ceremony on 15th August 1947 .

History of Independence Day

Britishers have ruled India for almost 200 years. Under British rule, the lives of the Indian people were miserable. Indians were treated as slaves and had no right to say anything to them. Indian rulers were mere puppets in the hands of British officers. Indian soldiers were treated inhumanely in British camps, and farmers were dying of starvation as they could not grow crops and had to pay heavy land taxes.

Our freedom fighters struggled for India’s Independence. Famous leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Subhash Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Jawaharlal Nehru, Rani Lakshmi Bai, Mangal Pandey, Dada Bhai Naoroji fought fearlessly against the Britishers. Many of them also sacrificed their lives to make India free from British rule. Their contribution and effort are remembered in India’s Independence history.

Why Do We Celebrate Independence Day?

India achieved independence after years of struggle. India got complete freedom from the British and secured full autonomy on 15th August 1947. That’s why the day holds great significance in the heart of every Indian citizen living in India or abroad. India completed 73 years of freedom on 15h August 2020. This day also reminds us of the struggles of freedom fighters and the lives sacrificed by them in achieving independence. The pain that our heroes have gone through reminds us that the freedom we enjoy today has been earned by shedding the blood of lakhs of people. It also awakens a feeling of patriotism inside every citizen of India. It makes the present generation closely understand the struggles of the people at that time and acquaints them with the freedom fighters of India.

Significance of Independence Day

Independence Day generates a feeling of patriotism among people. It unites the people and makes them feel that we are one nation with so many different languages, religions and cultural values. Unity in diversity is the main essence and strength of India. We feel proud to be part of the largest democratic country in the world, where the power is in the hands of the common man.

We hope students found this essay on Independence Day interesting to read and helpful for their studies. For more information and the latest updates on CBSE & other Competitive exams, keep visiting BYJU’S. Also, download the BYJU’S App to watch interactive study videos.

Also Read: Republic Day Essay | Essay On Constitution of India | Essay on Women Empowerment

Frequently Asked Questions on Independence Day Essay

What is the meaning of independence.

Independence means freedom of any type of action without any control or influence.

When does our country India celebrate its Independence?

India was declared an Independent nation on the 15th of August, 1947.

Name a few freedom fighters of India.

Some of the great leaders who fought for India’s Independence were Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, Netaji Subash Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sarojini Naidu and Rani Laxmibai.

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essay on independence day with introduction and conclusion in english

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Essay on Independence Day in English

Essay on Independence Day in English, 100, 200, 300, 500 Words

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Essay on Independence Day in English 100 Words

The 15th of August, beginning in 1947, has grown in significance in Indian history. When India finally gained its independence in 1947 after much hardship and sacrifice on the part of the Indian freedom fighters, it was the luckiest day of the year. We fought long and hard for our freedom. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was the first prime minister of independent India, elected by the people, and he raised the tricolour national flag for the first time at the Red Fort in the nation’s capital, New Delhi. Every year, everyone celebrates this special day with great joy.

Meri Mati Mera Desh Essay in English Heart Touching Speech on Independence Day 15 August Speech in Hindi आजादी का अमृत महोत्सव पर निबंध स्वतंत्रता दिवस पर निबंध हर घर तिरंगा पर निबंध Speech on Independence Day 2023 in Hindi एक भारत श्रेष्ठ भारत पर निबंध Bharat Chhodo Andolan Speech in English

Essay on Independence Day in English 200 Words

Every year on August 15, people across India celebrate their independence. India won its freedom from the oppressive British rule on the same day in 1947. India’s population celebrates Independence Day with unmatched grandeur and splendor, much like a festival. In addition, it is a national holiday, so businesses and educational institutions are still closed. Even so, events like raising the flag are frequently held in several locations. The government has also ordered all employees to be present for the ceremonies of hoisting the flag in their respective offices. The national anthem is sung after raising the flag, and then candy is given out. 

After nearly 200 years of British repression and our ongoing resistance to it, India attained independence. In this protracted battle, a great deal of blood was spilled; numerous freedom fighters and sons of the soil died. The pain and loss that our leaders and fighters endured make independence all the more valuable. Independence is a nation’s and its people’s greatest asset, which is why July 4th has special meaning. An independent country is run entirely by its own citizens, with no outside interference. The celebration of Independence Day tells the outside world that Indians value their independence and will fiercely repel any foreign invasion.

Essay on Independence Day in English 300 Words

Introduction.

India’s people commemorate Independence Day every year as the day they finally escaped from the oppression of the British Empire. As the nation attained independence on August 15, 1947, it is observed on that day.

An observation before Independence

Even though India declared its independence on August 15, 1947, few of us are aware that politicians and citizens of India also celebrated Independence Day prior to the country’s formal declaration of independence. At the Indian National Congress meeting in Lahore in 1929, the demand for Purna Swaraj, or complete independence, was the catalyst for everything. The session’s projection for Independence Day was the signing of “The Declaration of the Independence of India” on January 26, 1930.

Events across the Nation

Independence Day is observed by the entire nation as a national holiday and with unmatched fervor and devotion. Indians adore their nation and hold the nation’s independence fighters in the highest regard. The Tricolour, the national flag of India, is flown over all governmental and non-governmental institutions as well as in public spaces like markets. Unless it violates the Flag Code of India, there are no restrictions on flag display. There are school kids marching to the sound of the national anthem being played by a band. At district offices and police grounds, parades by police and paramilitary personnel are also held.

In their respective offices in the state capitals, the Chief Minister and the Governor hoist the National flag. Delhi, the country’s capital, serves as the focal point for the Independence Day festivities. The current prime minister of India accepts the guard of honour from the military after hoisting the flag from Red Fort. He continues by addressing the people of the country and outlining the policy and achievements of the administration.

India’s most important holiday is Independence Day. One of the very few holidays celebrated with joy and fervor by all Indian religious groups is this one. It is a day of great pride for the people of India.

Essay on Independence Day in English 500 Words

Introduction .

 India attained its independence from British rule on this day in 1947. The 15th of August was chosen as the date for India’s independence because Lord Mountbatten thought it was auspicious. Because the Japanese forces had already surrendered on that day in 1945, he was preceded by them.In addition, we commemorate our Freedom Fighters on Independence Day. because they were the ones who fought for our nation and gave their lives in the process. The day we celebrate our independence is very important to us.Because it is the only day we have to remember the country’s martyrs. In addition, it is the only day when we come together as one true Indian, forgetting all of our cultural differences.

The significance of celebrating Independence Day

Every government building is adorned with lighting throughout. Additionally, these lights come in orange, green, and white. because our national flag’s colours are these. Additionally, everyone who represents the government or a private organisation must be present in the offices. to raise the national flag and recite the national anthem. But there are other factors that make us value our independence day

To Remember Our Freedom Fighters

For the sake of our nation and to set us free, our freedom fighters fought. Furthermore, they were the ones who gave their lives to defend our nation. Each and every person in the nation pays them respects on this day. There is a structure for different functions in schools and colleges. In this, the students portray the struggle of our freedom fighters through acts. Additionally, the students perform patriotic songs in solo and duet form. to make us feel a sense of love and patriotism for our nation. On this day, no work is done in offices. In addition, the officials dress in Tricolour to show their pride in the nation. Additionally, employees give speeches to educate people about the freedom struggle in various offices. And our freedom fighters’ efforts to establish this country as a sovereign nation.

To inspire youth to be patriotic and serve the country

The youth of our country have the power to transform the country. Indeed, the younger generation is what the future depends on. Therefore, it is our responsibility to serve the country and do everything in our power to improve it. Making our youth aware is one of the main goals of the Independence Day celebration. Additionally, it is to explain to them how our nation freed itself from British rule. And the price our freedom fighters paid for their service to the nation. Moreover, it is done so that the kids can learn about the history of their nation and the manner in which development occurred in previous years. So that, they take their future careers seriously and work hard to improve our nation.

Essay on Independence Day in English 800 Words

The United Kingdom’s parliament passed an act on the day that India gained legislative sovereignty, and that day is recognised as Independence Day in India. The British Parliament granted the Indian Constituent Assembly, which was established to draught the Indian Constitution, complete legislative authority through the Indian Independence Act, which was passed on August 15, 1947. It was the result of a protracted conflict in which the British Empire’s repressions were opposed using the principles of nonviolence and civil disobedience.

Background Information 

The British occasionally visited India during the 17th century to express their interest in trading there. The wealth of the kingdoms and the diverse topography of the subcontinent astounded them. They gradually began gaining a foothold in the country by stepping up trade. Here, the “East India Company” came to the fore, which was intended to be a trading company reporting to its board of directors in London; however, East India Company, eyeing the endless wealth opportunities that the subcontinent offered, forcibly occupied powers of the government and judiciary. “Company Rule” refers to the period of Indian history from 1757 to 1858.

The East India Company’s rule in India continued unaltered until the rebellion of 1857, at which point the Government of India Act 1857 transferred power to Queen Victoria. This Act recognised the British Crown as India’s supreme ruler. Political parties and civil societies in India gradually grew stronger in the ensuing decades, calling for self-rule or Swaraj. After a protracted conflict marked by non-cooperation and non-violence, India finally attained independence on August 15, 1947.

The importance of Independence Day

After nearly 200 years of being ruled by the East India company and then the British Crown, the country finally achieved independence. At the hands of the British, it was a time of unethical repression and massive resource exploitation. Kingdoms were forcibly taken over, kings were deposed and punished for no discernible reason, and farmers and small business owners were made vulnerable by the implementation of new tax laws. Every moment the country spent under the Crown had been painful for everyone. Thus, when independence was finally won on August 15, 1947, it was a significant accomplishment and cause for celebration. The significance of the day is determined by the sacrifices made by our countrymen in the fight for independence, as well as by other freedom fighters. The freedom struggle claimed the lives of millions of Indians. The holiday serves as a reminder to honour those who gave their all so that we could live in freedom.

Celebrations of the Independence Day

India observes the day of its independence as a national holiday. People from various religions, castes, and cultures come together to celebrate the day with feelings of nationalism and patriotism. The spirit of the holiday season was evident everywhere in the country, including in homes, offices, schools, and colleges. The national anthem and patriotic music are audible everywhere. On this day, it’s common to see tricolours flapping in all different sizes and shapes. 

Celebration at New Delhi 

The biggest Independence Day celebrations take place in Delhi, the nation’s capital. The Indian Prime Minister addresses the country via television the evening before Independence Day, wishing the populace well and honouring the freedom fighters. The following day, a large crowd gathered at the Red Fort to see the Prime Minister raise the flag. The national flag is being honoured, and thousands of people from all over the country are there to see what happens next, along with a number of dignitaries. The singing of the national anthem and a 21-gun salute in honour of the prime minister occur simultaneously after raising the flag. The Prime Minister addresses the nation again after the firing of the guns in remembrance of the freedom fighters and their struggles.

Celebrations at Work and in Schools

India celebrates Independence Day with nearly equal fervour and enthusiasm in all of its schools, colleges, and workplaces. Children are more prominently involved in the festivities, and they appear to be at the centre of all the planning. The institution’s leader hoists the national flag in front of the students and other staff members to kick off the festivities. Children themselves organise a variety of competitions, cultural events, and plays in their schools as a reminder of India’s freedom struggle and to honour the great freedom fighters. Children dress up as different freedom fighters and shout well-known Indian independence movement anthems like “Inquilab Zindabad,” “Jai Hind,” and “Vande Matram,” among others. To commemorate the occasion, the school gives out treats to the staff and students.

India’s Independence Day is a national holiday that is widely observed with a sense of nationalism and patriotism. The nation is filled with festive fervour and pride in its diversity and unification. The sound of drums beating and the singing of the national anthem instills a strong sense of nationalism in the heart. Although it is primarily a celebration of Independence, India is also being praised for its “unity in diversity” during this time. To ensure that you can celebrate fearlessly and without any obstacles, the government has also proclaimed August 15 as a national holiday.

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Essay on Independence Day

Here we have shared the Essay on Independence Day in detail so you can use it in your exam or assignment of 150, 250, 400, 500, or 1000 words.

You can use this Essay on Independence Day in any assignment or project whether you are in school (class 10th or 12th), college, or preparing for answer writing in competitive exams. 

Topics covered in this article.

Essay on Independence Day in 150 words

Essay on independence day in 250-350 words, essay on independence day in 500-1000 words.

Independence Day is celebrated on August 15th in India to commemorate the country’s freedom from British rule in 1947. It is a day of national pride and unity. The main event takes place in Delhi, where the Prime Minister hoists the national flag at the Red Fort and delivers a speech highlighting the nation’s achievements and goals. Similar celebrations occur across the country, including flag hoisting, parades, and cultural programs. Independence Day is a reminder of the sacrifices made by freedom fighters and a call to uphold the values of freedom, democracy, and unity. It serves as a time for reflection on the progress made as a nation and a renewal of commitment to the country’s development. Independence Day inspires citizens to work together towards a brighter future and honor the privilege of living in a free and independent India.

Independence Day is a significant national holiday celebrated on the 15th of August every year in India. It commemorates the country’s freedom from British colonial rule and the birth of an independent nation. On this day in 1947, India gained its hard-fought independence after years of struggle and sacrifice.

Independence Day is marked by various festivities and patriotic fervor across the nation. The day begins with the hoisting of the national flag by the Prime Minister at the Red Fort in Delhi, followed by a speech highlighting the achievements, challenges, and goals of the nation. The event is attended by thousands of people and broadcast nationwide.

The celebration continues throughout the country, with flag-hoisting ceremonies, parades, cultural programs, and patriotic songs. Schools, colleges, and other institutions organize special events to instill a sense of patriotism among the younger generation.

Independence Day is not just a day of celebration; it is a reminder of the sacrifices made by freedom fighters and the responsibility we have as citizens to uphold the values of freedom, democracy, and unity. It is a day to reflect on our progress as a nation and to renew our commitment to the development and welfare of our country.

Independence Day serves as a reminder that freedom is a hard-earned privilege and should never be taken for granted. It inspires us to work towards a better future, where every citizen can enjoy the fruits of independence and contribute to the growth and prosperity of the nation.

In conclusion, Independence Day is a momentous occasion in India’s history. It is a day of pride, remembrance, and celebration as we commemorate our freedom and honor the sacrifices of our brave freedom fighters. It is a reminder to cherish and protect the principles of democracy, equality, and unity that our nation stands for. Let us come together on this day to celebrate our independence and work towards a brighter and more prosperous future for our beloved country.

Title: Independence Day – Celebrating Freedom and Embracing National Unity

Introduction :

Independence Day is a momentous occasion celebrated on the 15th of August every year in India. It commemorates the country’s hard-fought freedom from British colonial rule, marking the birth of an independent nation. This essay explores the significance, historical context, and celebrations associated with Independence Day, highlighting the spirit of patriotism, unity, and national pride that characterizes this important day in India’s history.

Historical Significance

Independence Day holds immense historical significance. India’s struggle for freedom spanned several decades, marked by non-violent resistance, civil disobedience movements, and the tireless efforts of national leaders and freedom fighters. The culmination of these efforts came on August 15, 1947, when India achieved its independence and emerged as a sovereign nation.

Commemorative Celebrations

Independence Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor across the country. The main event takes place at the Red Fort in Delhi, where the Prime Minister hoists the national flag and delivers a speech highlighting the nation’s achievements, challenges, and goals. The ceremony is attended by dignitaries, government officials, and thousands of citizens. The event is broadcasted nationwide, allowing people from all corners of the country to witness and participate in the celebrations.

Symbolism of the National Flag

The national flag, with its tricolor of saffron, white, and green, holds immense symbolism. The saffron represents courage and sacrifice, the white signifies purity and truth, and the green represents fertility and growth. The Ashoka Chakra, a wheel in navy blue at the center of the white stripe, represents progress, unity, and the spirit of India.

Cultural Programs and Parades

Independence Day is also marked by cultural programs and parades held in various parts of the country. Schools, colleges, and community organizations organize performances showcasing India’s rich cultural heritage through music, dance, and theatrical presentations. These programs aim to instill a sense of patriotism, unity, and appreciation for the diverse cultural tapestry of the nation.

Reflection and Renewed Commitment

Independence Day is a time for reflection on the progress made as a nation and the challenges that lie ahead. It is an occasion to honor the sacrifices made by freedom fighters who laid the foundation for a free and democratic India. It serves as a reminder of the responsibility we have as citizens to uphold the values of freedom, equality, and justice. Independence Day renews our commitment to the development and welfare of our country, urging us to actively participate in nation-building.

Importance of Unity and Patriotism

Independence Day fosters a sense of unity and patriotism among citizens. It is a day when people come together, transcending differences of caste, religion, and language, to celebrate the spirit of freedom and nationhood. The day reminds us of the importance of unity in diversity and the need to stand united as a nation to overcome challenges and achieve progress.

Conclusion :

Independence Day is a momentous occasion that celebrates the spirit of freedom, unity, and patriotism. It commemorates the historic achievement of independence and honors the sacrifices made by countless individuals in the fight for freedom. The celebrations remind us of our collective responsibility to uphold the values of democracy, equality, and justice. Independence Day serves as a call to action, urging citizens to actively contribute to the development and welfare of the nation. Let us come together on this day to celebrate our freedom, reflect on our journey as a nation, and renew our commitment to building a stronger, more inclusive, and prosperous India.

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essay on independence day with introduction and conclusion in english

Independence Day Essay | Essay on Independence Day for Students and Children in English

Independence Day Essay: 15th August, 1947 is the day engraved in the golden history of India. It is the day when India attained its freedom from the clutches of a long slavery of over 200 years of the British rule. It was a long and hard struggle in which many freedom fighters and great men laid their lives for our beloved motherland.

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Long and Short Essays on Independence Day for Kids and Students in English

Given below are two essays in English for students and children about the topic of ‘Independence Day’ in both long and short form. The first essay is a long essay on Independence Day of 400-500 words. This long essay about Independence Day is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on Independence Day of 150-200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

Long Essay on Independence Day 500 Words in English

Below we have given a long essay on Independence Day of 500 words is helpful for classes 7, 8, 9 and 10 and Competitive Exam Aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 7 to class 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants.

Mahatma Gandhi led the great non-violent movement to which the British had to finally succumb. The country produced great leaders and patriots like Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Dr Rajendra Prasad, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Rajguru and Chandra Shekhar Azad.

The struggle for Independence was such a moving force that it united all the people belonging to different castes, classes and beliefs into a single nation. Women also came out of their houses and significantly contributed to the freedom struggle.

Women like Aruna Asaf Ali, Sarojini Naidu, Vijay Laxmi Pandit, Kamla Nehru, Kasturba Gandhi and Annie Beasant contributed greatly to the success of our freedom movement. 15th August is celebrated as Independence Day every year. On our first Independence Day, Pandit Nehru, our first Prime Minister, hoisted the National Flag, the Tricolour at the Red Fort. At midnight, when the whole, world was sleeping, India awoke to a great nation promising peace, prosperity, equality and liberty.

Since then, Independence Day is traditionally celebrated with full zeal, fervour and great excitement. Every particle and pollen in the air seems to be charged up with the love for the motherland on this particular day. Several vehicles, tempo, auto-rickshaw have a tricolour flying on the top.

Patriotic songs can be heard at every street corner. The day is celebrated with great fervour and people pay homage to the thousands of lives laid down by great men and women. They remember the countless sacrifices made and they glorify the great Indian tradition and culture with which we have enriched the world.

The celebration starts with the hoisting of the National Flag by the Prime Minister at the Red Fort in New Delhi. Twenty one gunshots are fired in the air in the honour of the occasion.

This is followed by the nationally broadcast Independence Day speech by the Prime Minister from the ramparts of Red Fort itself. During his speech, the Prime Minister focuses on the achievements of the government during the past year, mentions the issues that still need to be addressed to and calls upon for further developmental efforts.

Tributes are paid to the leaders of the freedom struggle. The Indian National Anthem—Jana Gana Mana is sung. March past follows the speech with the division of the Indian Army leading and followed by the para military forces. All state capitals hold events on similar lines with the Chief Minister of the respective states unfurling the National Flag.

Another interesting feature of the celebration is the kite flying event that is held all over the country with great zeal. The sky, on this day, is filled with kites of various colours, shapes and sizes. All the government and private institutions, schools, colleges and universities celebrate this day of great historical importance by hoisting the tricolour. Some buildings are especially decorated with lights depicting the independence theme.

Even the television channels and radio programmes are charged up with patriotism. Films based on patriotic themes are telecast to let the people and children know about the various incidents of our freedom struggle and to inspire love for our motherland. Newspapers too print special editions and cite inspirational stories and excerpts of the life of great men from the great books written on them.

Independence Day Essay

Short Essay on Independence Day 150 Words in English

Below we have given a short essay on Independence Day is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

Independence Day, thus, is an important day in the life of every Indian. Year after year, it reminds us of the great sacrifice and struggle made by our freedom fighters to free Mother India from foreign rule. It reminds us of the great ideals which were the foundation of the dream of a free India, envisioned and realised by the founding fathers.

It also reminds us that our forefathers have done their share of duty. It lies in our hands now how do we shape and form the future of our country. They have played their part and have played it really well. The country now looks up to us as how we perform our part now.

Essay on Independence Day

Independence Day Essay Word Meanings for Simple Understanding

  • Clutches – narrowness of mind or outlook; lack of sophistication clutch, grip, hold, grasp
  • Succumb – surrender, yield, submit, give in,
  • Zeal – enthusiasm, passion
  • Fervour – enthusiasm, excitement
  • Pollen – the fertilising element of flowering plants
  • Homage – respect, honour
  • Enriched – to make fuller, more meaningful, or more rewarding
  • Unfurling – open, unfold, open out
  • Excerpt – a passage or segment taken from a longer work, such as a literary or musical composition, a document, or a film
  • Envisioned – to picture in the mind; imagine

English Aspirants

Essay on Independence Day [100, 120, 150, 200, 250 Words]

Essay on Independence Day in English : Every year on the 15th of August, the people of India celebrate Independence Day. In this article, you are going to read 5 essays on Independence Day of India (100, 120, 150, 200, and 250 words). These essays will be helpful for the students of all the classes (class 1 to class 12). If you are looking for paragraph on Independence Day, this article will also help you with that. So, let’s begin.

Table of Contents

Independence Day Essay: 100 Words

Independence Day of India is celebrated on 15 th August. On this day, India got freedom from British rule. On this day, The Prime Minister of India hoists the National Flag at the Red Fort, New Delhi. It was because of immense courage and sacrifice of our freedom fighters we got independence. We remember our great freedom fighters and martyrs on this day.

On 15th August the National Flag is hoisted in schools, colleges, government offices, residential buildings, etc. Various cultural activities are organized in different parts of the country. Independence Day fills Indian hearts with pride and patriotism.

Independence Day Essay

Short Essay on Independence Day: 120 Words

We celebrate 15 th August every year as our Independence Day. On this day in 1947, India got independence from British rule. It is a day of great pride for all Indians. Independence Day is celebrated with great joy and happiness. The Prime Minister of India unfurls the National Flag and addresses the nation to mark the Independence Day.

On Independence Day, flag hoisting ceremonies and parades by armed forces and school children are held in different parts of the country. As part of the celebration, cultural events, quiz programs, and debates are organized in many schools and colleges. Independence Day reminds us of our glorious past and the sacrifices of the innumerable freedom fighters for the cause of India’s Independence. It inspires us to stand united and work together to build a strong nation.

Essay on Independence Day

Also Read: 10 Lines on Independence Day of India [2022]

Essay on Independence Day: 150 Words

India got independence on the 15th of august in 1947. Independence Day is celebrated with great zeal and enthusiasm. On Independence Day we remember millions of our freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives for our independence. Independence Day ceremony is organized at the Red Fort on the 15th of August. The Prime Minister hoists the National Flag at Red Fort in the morning. He also delivers an address to the nation to mark the occasion.

We celebrate Independence day by hoisting the flag and singing the National Anthem. This day is observed as a national holiday across India. Schools and colleges organize cultural events, debates, and quiz competitions on this day. Sweets are distributed to everyone. People decorate houses, streets, and roads with National Flags and tricolor balloons to show their patriotism. We have to take a pledge to protect the freedom and sovereignty of the nation.

Essay on Independence Day in English

Essay on Independence Day: 200 Words

Independence Day is celebrated in India on the 15th of August with great joy and happiness. The day of August 15, 1947 is written with golden letters in the history of India. On this auspicious day, our country became independent from hundreds of years of British rule. Since then we celebrate this day as a national festival of India.

On this day every year, the Prime Minister hoists the National Flag from the ramparts of the Red Fort in Delhi and gives a message to the countrymen. During the celebration, Indian Army performs march-past in front of the historic Red Fort. Many great freedom fighters such as Mahatma Gandhi , Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Rajguru, Kshudiram Bose, Chandra Sekhar Azad, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, sacrificed their lives selflessly for the freedom of India. We pay tribute to the Nation and the freedom fighters on Independence Day.

On this day fruits, sweets, etc. are distributed to the children. Flag hoisting ceremonies are held at schools and colleges on the occasion of Independence Day. On this day streets and roads of every city are decorated with the National Flag. Independence Day fills every Indian heart with pride and patriotism. This day also infuses new hope and energy among us.

Also Read: 10 Lines on Our National Flag

Independence Day Essay: 250 Words

India got independence from British rule on 15 august 1947 after long years of struggle and sacrifice. The Independence Day is celebrated with great pomp and show in every city and town of India. It is a festival of freedom for us. Independence Day is celebrated as a national holiday in India every year on 15th of august.

Many freedom fighters like Subhash Chandra Bose, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Tilak, Bipin Chandra Pal, Mahatma Gandhi, Sardar Patel, Rani Laxmi Bai, and millions of others sacrificed their lives to make India an independent nation. Independence Day is a day to remember and honour them.

The main celebrations take place in the capital, New Delhi where the prime minister raises the flag and delivers a nationally broadcast speech from the ramparts of the historical site red fort. He gives a speech about the achievements of the government and gives guidelines for future development. After this event, a parade of defense forces, police forces, NCC cadets, scouts, cultural tableaus, and school children takes place at Red Fort. This is followed by a march past of army contingents, para-military personnel, and air force squadrons.

The President of India delivers an address to the nation on the eve of Independence Day every year. On this day, the first Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru hoisted the Indian National Flag above the Lahori Gate of the Red Fort in Delhi. To commemorate the Independence Day people hoist the National Flag, sing patriotic songs and decorate their houses, streets, and roads with tricolor flags. Various cultural events are organized to pay homage and respect to our freedom fighters for their invaluable contribution.

Independence day is a matter of pride for all of us. We should work together to build up a strong nation.

Also Read: 5 Lines on Independence Day

Read More: 1. 5 lines on Our National Flag  2. Essay on My Vision for India in 2047 3. Wonder of Science Essay 

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Independence Day 15th August Essay in English for School Students 

Independence day essay in english for school: are you looking to write a unique, impressive and heart-touching essay on independence day in english check this article to find various independence day essays ranging from 100 words to 500 words. also, check our top tips to write the most amazing essay for 15th august .

Pragya Sagar

Independence Day Essay in English: 15th August 1947 was the first Independence Day of the land we call  Mother India and on August 15, 2023, we are celebrating the 77th Independence Day of India. The air of freedom we breathe today is because of our ancestors who fought for centuries to get us this freedom. We have come a long way from being a British colony to being one of the largest democracies of the world. This celebration of freedom is observed with patriotism and enthusiasm all across the nation. Special eagerness is seen in school students - the future of this nation. Schools all across the country celebrate the occasion with fervour and essay writing, speech competitions, drama, song and dance programs are conducted to instill patriotism in these developing minds. 

In this article, we have curated and compiled the 15th August Independence Day essay in English for school students. These essays range from 100 to 500 words. We have also provided extra content for students who wish to elongate the content or modify any part of it. Additionally, there are also the TOP essay writing tips for students so that they can learn to write the most amazing essay on any occasion. 

Tips to Write Essays for School Students

  • Keep your introduction interesting with quotes, sayings, slogans, etc. to instantly connect with your reader.
  • Stick to the word limit given beforehand. In general, 300 words is a good length for a middle-school essay.
  • Use simple language with correct grammar else the meaning of your essay will be lost.
  • Do not end your essay abruptly. Have a proper conclusion.
  • Include a strong and heart-touching saying, slogan or quote to leave your mark.

Most importantly, ensure that your Independence Day essay in English is factual and there is no false, unverified information. 

Independence Day Essay in English for School Students

  • Independence Day 15 August Poems in English for School Children
  • स्कूल के बच्चो के लिए स्वतंत्रता दिवस भाषण 2023 हिंदी में

Interesting Facts about the Independence Day of India

  • On August 15, 1947, Indians did not have an official national anthem. 
  • Lord Mountbatten chose August 15, 1947, as India’s Independence Day because it matches with the date of Japan’s surrender to the Allied Forces after World War II on August 15, 1945.
  • The Indian tricolour is symbolic of India’s diversity. The saffron colour in the Indian flag represents the strength and courage of the country. The white colour in the middle indicates peace and truth. The blue dharma chakra in the middle of the white band has 24 strokes and it symbolises constant development. The green colour shows the fertility, growth and auspiciousness of the land.
  • August 15, 2023 is the 77th Independence Day of India.
  • Meanwhile, 15th August 2023 is the 76th Year Anniversary of Independent India.

Independence Day celebration is a great deal for all the Indians. Schools organize grand events for students on this day and indulge them in various interesting yet informative activities. Since essay competitions are one of them, this article can be useful for participants in essay competitions. Students can choose any of the above-mentioned essays according to the word limit allotted to them. These essays will not only help you make a mark in the competition but will also provide you with some amazing facts and knowledge related to the Independence struggle and its importance. 

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  • What is the significance of the Independence Day Celebration in India? + Independence Day is an important day for the whole country because it marks freedom from the 200 years of cruel and oppressive British colonial regime in India. It honours our freedom fighters and leaders and lays a hopeful path for the bright future of India.
  • What is Independence Day 10 lines in English? + In the various short and long Independence Day essays in English, you will find heart-touching 10 lines on 15 August Independence Day.
  • What is Independence Day English? + 15th August, 1947 is the day when India got freedom from 200 years of British colonial rule. On August 15, 2023, India will celebrate its 77th Independence Day.
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Essay on Independence Day (15 August) for Students and Children

500+ words essay on independence day.

One of the most memorable days in Indian history is 15th August. It’s the day on which the Indian sub-continent got independence after a long struggle. India only has three national festivals that are celebrated by the whole nation as one. One being the Independence Day (15th August) and the other two being Republic Day (26th January) and Gandhi Jayanti (2nd October). After independence, India became the largest democracy in the world. We fought very hard to get our independence from the Britishers. In this essay on Independence Day, we are going to discuss the history and importance of Independence Day.

essay on independence day

History of Our Independence Day

For almost two centuries the Britishers ruled over us. And the citizen of the country suffered a lot due to these oppressors. British officials treat us like slaves until we manage to fight back against them.

We struggled for our independence but work tirelessly and selflessly under the guidance of our leaders Jawahar Lal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Mahatma Gandhi , Chandra Shekhar Azad, and Bhagat Singh. Some of these leaders choose the path of violence while some choose non-violence. But the ultimate aim of these was to drive out the Britishers from the country. And on 15th August 1947, the long-awaited dream come true.

Why We Celebrate Independence Day?

To relive the moment and to enjoy the spirit of freedom and independence we celebrate Independence Day. Another reason is to remember the sacrifices and lives we have lost in this struggle. Besides, we celebrated it to remind us that this freedom that we enjoy is earned the hard way.

Apart from that, the celebration wakes up the patriot inside us. Along with celebration, the young generation is acquainted with the struggles of the people who lived at that time.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Activities on Independence Day

Although it’s a national holiday the people of the country celebrate it with great enthusiasm. Schools, offices, societies, and colleges celebrate this day by organizing various small and big events.

essay on independence day with introduction and conclusion in english

Every year at Red Fort the Prime Minister of India host the national flag. In the honor of the occasion, 21 gunshots are fired. This is the begging of the main event. This event is later on followed by an army parade.

The school and colleges organize cultural events, fancy dress competitions, speech, debate, and quiz competition.

Importance of Independence Day

Every Indian holds a different viewpoint about Indian Independence. For some, it’s a reminder of the long struggle while for youngsters it stands for the glory and honor of the country. Above all, we can see the feeling of patriotism across the country.

The Indian’s celebrate Independence Day with a feeling of nationalism and patriotism across the country. On this day every citizen echoes with festive feeling and pride in the diversity and unity of the people. It’s not only a celebration of Independence but also of the unity in diversity of the country.

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English that goes straight to the heart

Essay on Independence Day

An essay is a piece of writing that revolves around a particular theme and contains the academic opinions of the person writing it. A basic essay mainly consists of three parts: Introduction, Body, and Conclusion.

India got freedom on the auspicious day of August 15, 1947. On this day India got freedom from English rulers after their rule of over 200 years. This freedom was accomplished by the Indians after a great battle made by its freedom fighters for about 100 years.

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Essay on Independence Day

Essay on Independence Day (200+ Words)

The 15th of August is commemorated as India’s Independence Day, a celebration that has been observed since 1947 and will continue to be cherished every year. This significant occasion serves as a reminder of India’s liberation from foreign rule. It was on this day that the British relinquished their control over India, handing over the reins of governance to the newly formed national government. Independence Day pays tribute to the valiant patriots and nationalists who fought tirelessly and made immense sacrifices for the freedom of their motherland.

The people of India celebrate this momentous day with boundless energy and enthusiasm, recognizing its indelible mark on the country’s history. The focal event takes place at the Red Fort in the capital city of Delhi. Every year, the Prime Minister of India unfurls the national flag, the Tricolor, at the Red Fort during this auspicious ceremony.

The celebrations of Independence Day hold great significance. The national flag proudly adorns the mastheads of all government buildings, symbolizing the spirit of freedom. Illuminations light up the night sky, adding to the festive ambiance. People also take an oath to safeguard the freedom and sovereignty of the nation. Undoubtedly, this day stands as one of the most pivotal and cherished occasions in the annals of independent India. It is celebrated with utmost zeal and fervor in towns, cities, and even by Indians residing in foreign countries.

Also, Read India is the largest democracy in the world

Essay on Independence Day (300+ Words)

The 15th of August holds immense significance as it is celebrated as India’s Independence Day. Since 1947, India has been observing and will continue to commemorate this day every year, serving as a reminder of the nation’s liberation from foreign rule. On this historic day, the British relinquished control of India, handing over governance to the newly established national government. This momentous occasion honors the triumphs of Indian patriots and nationalists who valiantly fought and made supreme sacrifices for their motherland’s freedom.

The people of India celebrate this day with extraordinary energy and excitement, recognizing it as a red-letter day in the country’s history. The central ceremony takes place at the Red Fort in the capital city of Delhi. It is on this auspicious day that the Prime Minister of India unfurls the tricolor national flag at the Red Fort every year.

The celebrations of Independence Day hold great importance. Flags flutter atop government buildings, symbolizing the spirit of freedom. Illuminations and decorations adorn the night sky and buildings, creating a captivating spectacle.

In my hometown, Independence Day was also celebrated this year. Early in the morning, parades took place as people sang patriotic songs in the serene atmosphere of dawn. These melodies served as a reminder of the brave deeds of Indian legends, instilling a sense of pride and unity among the participants.

At 8 a.m., the tricolor national flag was proudly hoisted at the community grounds. Each color of the flag holds symbolic significance. Saffron represents courage and sacrifice, white symbolizes purity and truth, and dark green signifies faith, wealth, and youth.

People also made a vow to safeguard the freedom of the nation. This day, without a doubt, is perhaps one of the most important days in the history of free India. It is celebrated with extraordinary enthusiasm in every town and city across India, as well as by Indians residing in foreign countries.

Also, Read Empowerment of Women in India

Essay on Independence Day (500+ Words)

The 15th of August holds immense significance as it is celebrated as India’s Independence Day. Since 1947, India has been observing and will continue to commemorate this day every year, serving as a reminder of the nation’s liberation from foreign rule. On this historic day, the British relinquished control of India, handing over governance to the newly established national government. This day marks the victories of those Indian patriots and nationalists who battled hard and sacrificed their lives for the freedom of their motherland.

The people of our country celebrate this day with extraordinary energy and excitement, recognizing it as a red-letter day in the history of India. The principal program takes place at the Red Fort in the capital city of Delhi. On this propitious day, the Prime Minister of India hoists the tricolor national flag at the Red Fort every year.

It was our first and most memorable Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, who initiated the celebration of this event on August 15, 1947. He unfurled the tricolor national flag at the Red Fort in the national capital, New Delhi, marking a momentous occasion.

Independence Day celebrations hold great importance. On this day, flags flutter atop all government offices, symbolizing the spirit of freedom. Night illuminations further enhance the festive ambiance, with buildings adorned with electric bulbs, creating a captivating sight.

This year, Independence Day was also celebrated in my hometown. Early in the morning, parades took place as people sang patriotic songs in the serene atmosphere of dawn. These melodies evoked the courageous deeds of Indian legends, filling the air with a sense of pride and reverence. The atmosphere was brimming with joy and enthusiasm.

At 8 a.m., the tricolor national flag was proudly hoisted at the community grounds. Each color of the flag holds symbolic significance. Saffron represents courage and sacrifice, white symbolizes purity and truth, and dark green signifies faith, wealth, and youth. As the national anthem played, people stood with reverence, paying tribute to their nation.

Similar celebrations are held in cities, towns, schools, and colleges across the country. Cultural programs commence after the flag-hoisting ceremony. Students from various educational institutions participate, reciting patriotic poems and singing songs. The schools organize parades, with students marching through the central avenues accompanied by a band playing the national anthem. Kite flying is also enjoyed by the people, symbolizing the freedom of India.

Overall, there was great enthusiasm among the people, united in their celebration of freedom. As dusk approached, people released kites into the sky, representing the soaring spirit of India’s independence. Independence Day is the day that helps us to remember those patriots who fought and suffered to win freedom for us. It holds extraordinary significance in the lives of all citizens of our country.

People also reaffirm their commitment to safeguard the freedom of the nation, pledging to uphold its values and ideals. This day, without a doubt, is perhaps one of the most important days in the history of free India. It is celebrated with extraordinary enthusiasm in every town, and city, and even by Indians residing in foreign countries.

Also, Read Impact of Globalization on India

Essay on Independence Day (550+ Words)

The 15th of August is celebrated as India’s Independence Day. Since 1947, India has been commemorating this day annually to honor its freedom from foreign rule. On this momentous day, the British relinquished control over India and handed over the governance to the national government of independent India. It signifies the triumphs of Indian patriots and nationalists who fought valiantly and made sacrifices for the liberation of their homeland.

Every year, the people of our country celebrate this day with immense energy and enthusiasm, recognizing its significance in India’s history. The main event takes place at the Red Fort in the capital city of Delhi. The Prime Minister of India raises the national flag at the Red Fort on this auspicious day.

The inaugural celebration of Independence Day was led by our first and most memorable Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, on August 15, 1947. He unfurled the tricolor National Flag at the Red Fort in the national capital, New Delhi for the first time.

Independence Day celebrations hold great importance. Government offices proudly hoist flags atop their buildings, and illuminated decorations create a captivating sight with electric bulbs.

Just like every year, this year too, Independence Day was celebrated with exceptional energy and enthusiasm in my town. The program took place at the University Hall, with the Block Development Officer as the Chief Guest. The national flag was hoisted at 8 a.m. at the University Hall, performed by the Block Development Officer. All the respected dignitaries and attendees saluted the flag while singing the National Anthem.

Following the flag hoisting, a cultural program commenced with the participation of students from various universities and schools. Patriotic poems and songs were recited by the students. School students marched in a parade through the town’s central avenues, accompanied by a band playing the National Anthem. People also enjoyed flying kites, symbolizing the spirit of independence.

Toward the end of the program, the Block Development Officer delivered a motivational speech. Different dignitaries gave speeches on the sacrifices of Mahatma Gandhi, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Bhagat Singh, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Dr Rajendra Prasad, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, Sukhdev, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Chandra Shekhar Azad, and so on. who worked hard to get independence from British rule.

Similar celebrations are held in each city and town, schools, colleges, and so on. The cultural program unfolds with recitations of patriotic poems and songs by students from various educational institutions. School students march in parades through central avenues, accompanied by the resonating strains of the National Anthem. Flying kites, symbolizing independence, brings joy to the people.

Overall, there is a remarkable sense of enthusiasm among the populace. As dusk sets in, people engage in kite flying, setting the kites free to symbolize India’s freedom. Independence Day serves as a reminder of the patriots who fought and endured hardships to secure our freedom. It holds extraordinary significance in the lives of all Indian citizens.

On this day, people also take a solemn vow to safeguard the nation’s freedom. Undoubtedly, Independence Day is one of the most pivotal days in the history of free India. It is celebrated with great fervor in every town, and city, and even by Indians residing in foreign countries.

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Essay on Independence Day

Independence Day is a momentous occasion in India, celebrated on August 15th each year. This essay will argue that India’s Independence Day is a symbol of freedom, unity, and the indomitable spirit of a nation that emerged from the shackles of colonialism. We will explore the historical significance, traditions, and enduring relevance of this important day

The Historical Context

India’s struggle for independence from British colonial rule is a remarkable chapter in history. The journey towards freedom was marked by sacrifices, non-violent resistance, and the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, who inspired millions with his principles of truth and non-violence.

The Role of Freedom Fighters

Freedom fighters like Jawaharlal Nehru, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, and Subhas Chandra Bose dedicated their lives to the cause of independence. Their unwavering commitment to the nation’s freedom laid the foundation for a sovereign India.

The Road to Independence

India’s path to independence was a challenging one, marked by numerous protests, movements, and sacrifices. The Salt March, the Quit India Movement, and the Dandi March were pivotal events that galvanized the nation.

The Significance of August 15, 1947

On August 15, 1947, India finally achieved independence. This historic moment marked the end of British rule and the beginning of a new era for India as a sovereign nation. The significance of this day is immeasurable.

The Importance of Independence

Independence is not merely a political event; it signifies self-determination and the right of a nation to govern itself. Experts in political science emphasize the value of independence in shaping a nation’s destiny.

The Spirit of Patriotism

Independence Day evokes a strong sense of patriotism and national pride. It is a day when citizens across India come together to celebrate their unity in diversity, transcending linguistic, cultural, and regional differences.

Celebratory Traditions

Independence Day celebrations in India are marked by flag hoisting ceremonies, parades, cultural programs, and patriotic songs. The Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi, a tradition that is watched by millions.

The Importance of the National Flag

The Indian tricolor flag, with its saffron, white, and green bands, holds deep symbolism. The Ashoka Chakra in the center represents the wheel of law and the continuing progress of the nation. Experts in vexillology study the symbolism of flags.

Unity in Diversity

Independence Day reinforces the idea of unity in diversity, as people from different backgrounds and cultures come together to celebrate their shared identity as Indians. Experts in sociology highlight the importance of fostering national unity.

The Relevance of Independence Day Today

Independence Day is not just a historical commemoration; it is a reminder of the principles of democracy, justice, and equality that form the foundation of modern India. Experts in political philosophy emphasize the enduring relevance of these principles.

Conclusion of Essay on Independence Day

In conclusion, India’s Independence Day is a symbol of freedom, unity, and the enduring spirit of a nation that overcame colonial oppression. It is a day to remember the sacrifices of the freedom fighters and to celebrate the values of democracy, justice, and equality. As we observe Independence Day each year, we reaffirm our commitment to building a stronger, more prosperous, and more inclusive India. This day serves as a reminder that the journey towards progress and prosperity continues, guided by the principles of freedom and unity.

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Report Writing: Independence Day

Independence Day, often characterized by patriotic displays, fireworks, and historical commemorations, is a significant event for any nation. It symbolizes the birth of a nation and the values that define its identity. Reporting on such an occasion requires a blend of factual reporting, cultural sensitivity, and an understanding of historical context. Whether you’re a student, a journalist, or a history enthusiast, here are five comprehensive steps to help you craft an insightful and engaging report on Independence Day.

Table of Contents

Step 1: Research the Historical Significance

Understand the historical context.

Before you begin writing, you must understand the historical significance of Independence Day for the nation you’re reporting on. This involves researching:

  • The events leading up to the independence
  • The struggles and the key figures involved
  • The actual date of independence and how it came about
  • The immediate aftermath and its impact on the nation’s history

Gather Varied Sources

Consult a variety of sources for a well-rounded understanding. These might include:

  • Academic books and articles
  • Documentaries and interviews
  • Primary sources, such as historical documents, speeches, or letters
  • Museums or historical societies

Verify the Facts

Ensure the information you gather is from credible sources. Double-check facts and figures, and if you’re using online sources, prefer academic databases and official histories over user-edited platforms.

Step 2: Attend Independence Day Events

Plan your coverage.

Identify key events such as parades, speeches by public figures, reenactments, or cultural programs that will take place. Plan to attend a variety of events to capture the full scope of the celebration.

Take Notes and Gather Material

While at the events, take detailed notes. Record or jot down:

  • Quotes from speakers
  • Descriptions of the atmosphere, sights, and sounds
  • Interviews with participants and attendees
  • Details of cultural displays, such as costumes, music, and dance

Capture Visual Elements

If possible, take photographs or videos to add a visual dimension to your report. Visual elements can help convey the festive atmosphere and provide readers with a more immersive experience.

Step 3: Incorporate Personal Stories and Testimonies

Find personal angles.

A compelling report often includes personal stories that reflect the broader significance of Independence Day. Look for:

  • Families with traditions tied to the celebration
  • Veterans or descendants of those who fought for independence
  • Immigrants who have come to call the nation home

Conduct Interviews

When you find individuals willing to share their stories, conduct respectful and insightful interviews. Ask questions that elicit emotional and thoughtful responses, such as:

  • “What does Independence Day mean to you?”
  • “How do you celebrate Independence Day with your loved ones?”
  • “Can you share a memory related to Independence Day that stands out to you?”

Include Diverse Perspectives

Ensure that your report reflects the diversity of experiences and opinions surrounding Independence Day. This inclusivity will enrich your report and offer a more comprehensive view of the day’s significance.

Step 4: Analyze the Contemporary Significance

Reflect on current events.

Consider how Independence Day resonates in the current political and social climate. Ask yourself:

  • How are the ideals of independence reflected in today’s society?
  • Are there ongoing struggles that relate to the principles of independence?
  • How do different communities within the nation view and celebrate Independence Day?

Discuss National Identity

Explore how Independence Day contributes to the nation’s identity. Discuss elements such as:

  • Patriotism and national symbols
  • The role of education in preserving the history of independence
  • How Independence Day celebrations have evolved over time

Address Challenges and Criticisms

Independence Day might not be a day of celebration for all. Address any controversies or criticisms that arise, such as:

  • Groups that may feel excluded or marginalized during celebrations
  • Historical reinterpretations and debates
  • The commercialization of the holiday

Step 5: Write and Edit Your Report

Create an outline.

Organize your material into a coherent structure before you begin writing. A typical outline might include:

  • An introduction that sets the stage and presents the significance of Independence Day
  • A historical background section
  • A description of current celebrations and events
  • Personal stories and testimonies
  • An analysis of the day’s contemporary significance and national identity
  • A conclusion that summarizes your findings and reflects on the future of Independence Day traditions

Write with Clarity and Engagement

As you write:

  • Use clear and concise language.
  • Engage the reader with vivid descriptions and storytelling.
  • Incorporate quotes and personal stories to add depth.
  • Maintain a balance between factual reporting and narrative elements.

Edit for Coherence and Accuracy

After writing, edit your work to ensure:

  • The report flows logically from one section to the next.
  • The information is accurate and well-sourced.
  • The language is free from grammatical andspelling errors.
  • The tone is consistent and appropriate for your audience.

Seek Feedback

Before finalizing your report, seek feedback from peers or mentors. They can offer valuable perspectives on the clarity, engagement, and completeness of your report.

Finalize Your Report

Make revisions based on the feedback you receive. Ensure that your report is polished and professional. Add captions to your images, if any, and make sure to attribute any direct quotes or paraphrased material correctly.

Add Visuals and Supplementary Materials

Integrate the visual elements you’ve gathered into your report. Place them strategically to complement the text and enhance the reader’s understanding of the day’s events. If you have additional materials, like infographics or sidebars with interesting facts, include them to provide added value to your readers.

Independence Day Report Example #1

On the 15th of August, India celebrates its Independence Day, marking the historic moment when the nation broke free from the shackles of British colonialism. This date in 1947 represents not just the political emancipation of the Indian subcontinent but also the birth of the world’s largest democracy. From the ramparts of the Red Fort to the smallest villages, the air is thick with patriotic fervor, as Indians of all backgrounds unite to celebrate their freedom and cultural diversity.

Historical Context

The struggle for India’s independence was a long and arduous fight involving a multitude of strategies ranging from non-violent civil disobedience to revolutionary acts. Figures such as Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel became icons of this struggle, embodying the non-violent approach that eventually led to India’s freedom.

However, the joy of independence was marred by the pain of partition—a division that created the separate nations of India and Pakistan and led to one of the largest mass migrations in history. The communal riots that ensued remain one of the darkest chapters in the subcontinent’s history.

Celebrations Across the Nation

The day begins with the Prime Minister of India hoisting the national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi, followed by a speech that addresses the nation’s accomplishments, challenges, and aspirations. The ceremony includes a salute by the Indian armed forces and the singing of the national anthem, “Jana Gana Mana.”

Across the country, similar flag hoisting ceremonies are conducted at government institutions, schools, colleges, and public spaces, often accompanied by cultural performances and the distribution of sweets.

The cultural diversity of India is on full display during Independence Day parades. These parades feature military demonstrations, floats representing different states, and performances by schoolchildren. The vibrant attire, music, and dance reflect the rich tapestry of Indian traditions.

Television and radio channels broadcast patriotic programs, historical documentaries, and interviews with notable personalities. These programs serve to educate the younger generation about the nation’s struggle for independence and inspire a sense of unity and national pride.

Many citizens pay homage to freedom fighters and martyrs by visiting memorials and monuments. Social initiatives, such as planting trees, blood donation camps, and charity events, are organized to honor the spirit of service and sacrifice that characterized the independence movement.

Personal Stories and Reflections

Elders who lived through the era of independence often share poignant tales of the past, providing personal insights into the history that textbooks cannot capture. Their narratives bring to life the trials and tribulations faced by ordinary citizens during those turbulent times.

The youth, representing India’s future, participate enthusiastically in debates, quiz competitions, and essay writing on themes of freedom, progress, and responsibility. Their engagement is a reminder of the importance of nurturing informed and conscientious future leaders.

While Independence Day is a celebration of freedom, it also prompts introspection on contemporary issues. India’s ongoing journey involves addressing social inequalities, economic challenges, and political dynamics. The day serves as a reminder of the aspirations enshrined in the Constitution and the continuous effort required to achieve them.

As the festivities wind down and the night sky is illuminated by fireworks, Independence Day leaves a lasting impression of India’s resilience and the power of its collective spirit. This annual celebration is not only about remembering the past but also about envisioning a future where the ideals of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity guide the nation’s path forward. The report on India’s Independence Day captures a nation in celebration—a testament to its indomitable will and unceasing pursuit of a more perfect union.

Independence Day Report Example #2

India’s Independence Day on August 15th serves as both a profound commemoration of the nation’s freedom from British rule in 1947 and a celebration of Indian unity and cultural identity. The day is marked by patriotic displays, cultural events, and a reflection on the nation’s progress, with formal observances led by the Prime Minister at the Red Fort in Delhi.

Historical Backdrop

Independence Day takes Indians back to the midnight hour of August 15, 1947, when India’s first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, delivered his famous “Tryst with Destiny” speech, as India awakened to life and freedom. The day acknowledges the culmination of a struggle that involved a multitude of political philosophies and leaders, from the non-violent resistance championed by Mahatma Gandhi to the more radical approaches of figures like Bhagat Singh and Subhas Chandra Bose.

The partition that coincided with independence resulted in one of the most significant migrations in human history and led to a legacy of tension between India and Pakistan. Independence Day thus is also a solemn reminder of the sacrifices made and the challenges overcome.

Nation-Wide Celebrations

The Prime Minister hoists the national flag at the Red Fort and delivers a speech outlining the country’s achievements and future ambitions. This event sets the tone for other celebrations across the country.

In Delhi and state capitals, parades showcase India’s defense capabilities and cultural diversity. Schoolchildren, armed forces, and folk artists participate in these parades, celebrating the unity within diversity.

Government and private institutions organize events that encourage citizens to reflect on India’s journey. The public engages in patriotic activities, such as flag-hoisting, singing national songs, and participating in cultural programs.

Reflections and Perspectives

Memorials and monuments dedicated to independence activists and leaders become focal points for paying respects. Stories of valor and sacrifice are recounted to inspire and educate the youth.

Educational institutions emphasize the significance of the day through various academic and cultural activities, engaging the youth in the nation’s historical narrative and encouraging civic responsibility.

India’s Independence Day is not only a retrospective observance but also a day to introspect about present-day challenges such as economic disparities, social injustices, and political reforms. It is a day for renewing the pledge to uphold the values of the Constitution and to work towards an inclusive and progressive society.

The annual observance of India’s Independence Day is a potent reminder of the nation’s collective struggles and triumphs. It is a time to celebrate the progress made and to forge a commitment to the nation’s continual growth and development. As the festivities conclude with the iconic image of the tricolor waving proudly against the backdrop of the night sky, Indians are reminded of the enduring strength and unity that define their nation.

Final Thoughts

Remember that writing a report on Independence Day is not just about recounting the events of the day. It is about capturing the essence of what makes the day special for the nation and its people. It’s about presenting a tapestry woven from historical threads, contemporary significance, and personal narratives. With careful research, attention to detail, and a deep understanding of the day’s importance, your report can serve as a valuable document that not only informs but also resonates with the hearts and minds of your readers.

Publish your report in a timely manner, ideally soon after the celebrations, when public interest is still high. By following these steps, you will be well on your way to creating a comprehensive and engaging report that does justice to the rich and multifaceted nature of Independence Day.

About Mr. Greg

Mr. Greg is an English teacher from Edinburgh, Scotland, currently based in Hong Kong. He has over 5 years teaching experience and recently completed his PGCE at the University of Essex Online. In 2013, he graduated from Edinburgh Napier University with a BEng(Hons) in Computing, with a focus on social media.

Mr. Greg’s English Cloud was created in 2020 during the pandemic, aiming to provide students and parents with resources to help facilitate their learning at home.

Whatsapp: +85259609792

[email protected]

essay on independence day with introduction and conclusion in english

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Independence Day (15 August) Essay for Children & Students

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Each year India celebrates its Independence Day on the 15 th of August . It was on this day in 1947 that India gained independence from the United Kingdom . The day has a remarkable place in Indian history as the Indian Constituent Assembly was granted Legislative sovereignty by the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

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Target Exam ---

India celebrates its Independence Day with infinite zeal and passion. People throughout the nation; come out on streets, to take part in the celebrations, forgetting their demographic differences of caste, religion or culture. People love to carry their national flag with pride on this day and sing national anthem or any other patriotic song.

Long and Short Essay on Independence Day in English

Independence Day is one of the most significant festivals of India. The day lets us to rejoice in the spirit of freedom. We must also acknowledge the fact that we gained independence, because we fought for it together; it is only by staying together that we will be able to protect our independence, any further. Below, we have provided some effectively written essay on Independence Day, which will be useful for school going children during Independence Day events.

We have provided here both, short essay on Independence Day and long essay on Independence Day for your easiness and to fulfill all types of need related to Independence Day essay. Our short essays are written in very easy language so that students from classes 1, 2, and 3 can easily read and learn. Our long essays are very meaningful and useful for students of higher classes. These creatively written essays will be proved very useful in your essay writing competition, paragraph writing, debates, etc held in your school or other inter-school competitions. By going through these essays you will know about independence day in detail such as history, activities, significance, celebrations in schools, colleges, national capital, etc.

Independence Day Essay 1 (100 words)

The date, 15 th of August from 1947 in India has become a very important day in the Indian history. It was the luckiest day of year 1947 when India became independent after lots of hard struggle and sacrifices of the Indian freedom fighters. We won freedom after a hard struggle.

Today, I’m here to honor the bravery of our freedom fighters on Independence Day. This special day isn’t just an ordinary date; it represents India’s bravery, strength, and unbeatable determination

When India got its independence, the public of India had chosen their first Prime Minister, Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru who had unfurled the tricolour National Flag at the Red Fort in the national capital, New Delhi for the first time. All the people rejoice this special day with great joy every year.

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Independence Day Essay 2 (150 words)

India got independence on 15 th of august in 1947, so people of India celebrate this special day every year as the Independence Day on 15 th of august. In the event celebration, organized in the National Capital, New Delhi, the Prime Minister of India unfurled the National Flag in the early morning at the Red fort where millions of people participate in the Independence Day ceremony.

During the celebration at Red Fort, New Delhi many tasks including March past are performed by the Indian army and cultural events by the school students are performed. After the national Flag hosting and national Anthem JANA GANA MANA recitation, the prime minister of India gives his annual speech .

At India’s Independence Day, we commemorate all the great personalities who had played their important role in the independence of India. During the Independence Day celebration, the National Flags are also hosted in school and colleges where many activities are performed by the teachers and students.

Independence Day Essay 3 (200 words)

In India, Independence Day is celebrated by the people of all religions, cultures and traditions with great joy and happiness. Independence Day in India is observed on 15 th of August every year from 1947 as our country became independent on the same day from the power of British rule almost after 200 years of slavery.

It has been declared as the national holiday when all the schools (government or private), offices, colleges, universities, educational institutions, organizations, companies and etc., remain closed. It is celebrated with big enthusiasm in every schools, colleges and other educational institutions by the students.

They participate and perform in dancing, drama, singing, playing indoor games, outdoor sports, cultural activities, quiz competitions, awards distribution, etc., during celebration. First of all the National flag is unfurled by the chief guest or School Principal, National Anthem is sung with flute and drum and then march past and procession in the streets takes place.

A big celebration event is organized by the government of India at the Rajpath, India Gate in the National Capital, New Delhi where people of all religion, culture and tradition gather to listen the patriotic speech of our Prime Minister. By celebrating this event we commemorate those all great people who had sacrificed their lives and loved ones in making India an Independent country.

Independence Day Essay 4 (250 words)

Independence Day in India is celebrated as national holiday every year on 15 th of August when people remember the long event of independence of our Nation from the British rule. India got independence on August 15 th in 1947 after lots of movement of Independence during which many freedom fighters sacrificed their lives. After independence, Jawaharlal Nehru became first Indian Prime Minister on 17 th of August in 1947 who raised the National Flag at Red Fort near Lahore Gate in Delhi.

Students, teachers, parents and other people come together to celebrate the Independence Day by unfurling the National Flag and singing National Anthem. Out tricolour National Flag is also hosted by the Indian prime minster in the National capital, New Delhi at Red Fort. After that the salute is given by firing 21 guns and tricolour flower showering is held on the flag with helicopter. The tricolour of our Flag represents saffron for courage and sacrifice, white for peace and truth and green for faith and chivalry.

There is an Ashok chakra in the centre of our Flag which contains 24 spikes distributed evenly. At this special day we remember the great sacrifices of Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Raj Guru, Gandhiji and other dared freedom fighters for their unforgettable contribution in the independence of India. Students give speech on the subjects of freedom fighters on the Independence day celebration in schools.

They also involve in parade, march past, singing patriotic songs, etc. Other people celebrate this day according to their own way such as watching patriotic movies, going outside to home with family, meet with friends or participate in the events organized in public places.

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Independence Day Essay 5 (300 words)

Independence Day is celebrated by the people of India every year on 15 th of August as a National Holiday to commemorate the independence of India from the Kingdom of Great Britain on 15 th of August in 1947. At this day, people of India pay heartily homage to the great leaders in the leadership of whom India became free forever.

At this day, people celebrate in their own way by buying tricolour Flag, watching movies based on freedom fighters, listening patriotic songs, bonding with family and friends, participating in special contests, programs, and articles organized by the broadcast, print and online media to promote the awareness about day.

Jawaharlal Nehru became our first Prime Minister after the independence of India on 17 th of August 1947 who raised the Flag at Lahore Gate of Red Fort in Delhi and given a speech. This phenomenon is followed by the other subsequent Prime Ministers of India where flag hoisting ceremonies, parades, march past, salute by 21 guns and other cultural events are organized. Other people celebrate this day by raising national flag on their clothes, homes or vehicles.

On the midnight of 15 th August in 1947, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru had announced the independence of India by reading out his speech on “Tryst with destiny”. He said that after long years of slavery, it is the time when we will redeem our pledge with the end of our ill fortune.

India is a country where millions of people live together whether they belong to various religion, cultures or traditions and celebrate this special occasion with great joy. At this day, as being an Indian, we should feel proud and must take an oath to keep ourselves loyal and patriotic in order to save our motherland from any type of attack or humiliation by other countries.

Independence Day Essay 6 (400 words)

Independence Day in India is the most important day for every Indian citizen as our country got freedom from the British rule. We celebrate this day every year on 15 th of August from 1947. Our country is counted as the world’s largest democracy all over the world.

India became an independent country on 15 th of August in 1947 after sacrifices of thousands of freedom fighters (such as Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Moulana Abul Kalam Azad, Sukhdev, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Balgangadhar Tilak, Chandra Shekhar Azad, etc) who worked hard to get independence from the British rule.

Each and every Indian celebrate his/her freedom in their own way such as decorating their places of celebration, raising National Flag, march past, watching favourite movies, dancing in the streets, singing National Anthem or patriotic songs or participating in many social activities organized at public places. Independence Day is celebrated by the government of India every year when the current Prime Minister of India raises out tricolour national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi followed by Indian army parade, march past, National Anthem recitation, speech and other cultural activities.

Independence Day in India is celebrated with the National Flag salute by the 21 guns firing. Similarly Independence Day celebration takes place in every states of the country where Governor and the Chief Minister of the states become main guests. Some people get prepared in the early morning and wait for the speech of the Indian Prime Minister at TV. On 15 th of August people get inspired with the history of India’s independence and do some social activities like that and watch movies based on the patriotic themes.

The great non-violence movement of the Mahatma Gandhi, Bapu, helps a lot to our freedom fighters to get freedom from the British rule after 200 long years of struggle. The hard struggle for Independence of India has worked as a huge moving force for every Indian which bind them together at one place whether they belong to different castes, classes, cultures to ritual beliefs to fight them from British rule for their rights. Even women (Aruna Asaf Ali, Vijay Laxmi Pandit, Sarojine Naidu, Kasturba Gandhi, Kamala Nehru, Annie Besant, etc.) came out from their houses and played their great role in getting freedom.

Independence Day Essay 7 (600 Words)

Introduction

Independence Day is one of the national festivals of India with the other two being Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti. It is celebrated on the 15th of August each year ever since India got independence from the British rule in 1947. The day celebrates freedom and independence in the true sense.

History of Independence Day

India was ruled by the British for almost two centuries. The citizens of our country suffered at the hands of the tyrant British officials for years until they finally managed to gather strength and fight them. They struggled for the independence of our country selflessly and tirelessly under the leadership of patriots such as Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Chandra Shekhar Azad and Bhagat Singh. While some of these leaders advocated the path of non-violence others took to aggressive means to fight the British.

However, the ultimate aim of all of them was to drive the British out of the country. After numerous freedom movements, protests and sacrifices, our country finally got independence on 15 th August 1947 which was declared as the Independence Day of our country.

Why do We Celebrate Independence Day?

We celebrate Independence Day to celebrate the spirit of freedom and independence. It is also celebrated to commemorate the sacrifices of our freedom fighters. This day is a reminder that the freedom we enjoy today has been earned the hard way and that we must value it as well as make the most of it for our good and the good of our nation.

By way of Independence Day celebrations each year the younger generation is acquainted with the struggles of the people who lived in British colonized India. The celebration is a way of invoking patriotic feelings among the people of our country to encourage them to stay united and work for its betterment.

Activities on Independence Day

Independence Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm in different parts of our country. Various big and small events are organized in schools, colleges, offices and residential societies to celebrate this day. Here are some of the activities done on Independence Day:

  • Flag Hoisting : On this day, the Prime Minister of our country hoists the Indian National Flag at Red Fort. This is followed by 21 gun shots in the honour of the occasion. Flag hoisting is done as a part of the Independence Day celebration throughout the country.
  • Speeches/ Debates/ Quiz : Speeches are delivered as a part of Independence Day celebration in schools, colleges and other places. Debate and quiz competitions are also held in educational institutes. Essay writing and painting competitions are also organized to celebrate this day.
  • Fancy Dress Competitions : Fancy dress competitions are held in schools and residential societies. Small kids are seen dressed up as freedom fighters.
  • Kite Flying Competition : Kite flying competitions are also held on this day. Numerous colourful kits are seen flying in the sky. This is seen as a mark of freedom.
  • Sweet Distribution : Sweets are distributed after flag hoisting.

Significance of Independence Day

Independence Day holds special significance for every Indian. It is a day that reminds them of the struggle and sacrifices of the freedom fighters. It inspires the youth of the nation to stand for the honour of the country. It fills the hearts of the people with patriotism and they are motivated to work for the good of their country. The spirit of patriotism is seen across the country particularly on this special day.

Independence Day is celebrated with immense zeal all across our country. People of all ages come forward to celebrate this day. Songs are sung in praise of the freedom fighters as well as our motherland. People are seen dressed up in tri-colour. The sky seems full of kites and there is joy all around.

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Independence Day Essay 8 (1000 Words)

The day on which India attained legislative sovereignty through an act passed by the parliament of United Kingdom, is celebrated as the Independence Day of India. The Indian Independence Act passed by the Parliament of United Kingdom on 15 th August 1947, transferred all the legislative powers to the Indian Constituent Assembly, which was constituted to write the Constitution of India. It was an outcome of a long battle applying the principles of non violence and civil disobedience, against the suppressions of British Empire.

Sometimes during the 17 th Century British came to India showing trading interests in the sub continent. They were amazed by the prosperity of kingdoms and rich topography of the sub continent. Slowly they started making foothold into the nation by increasing trading activities. Here, came to the fore “East India Company” which was supposed to be a trading company reporting to its board of directors in London; nevertheless, eyeing the unlimited wealth opportunities that the subcontinent offered, East India Company, forcefully occupied powers of the government and judiciary. This period of Indian history from 1757 to 1858 is termed as the “Company Rule”.

Things went on the same until the rebellion of 1857, when the rule of East India Company in India was transferred to Queen Victoria through Government of India Act 1857. This Act established the British Crown as the ultimate ruler of India.

In the following decades, civil societies and political parties in India gradually became strong, demanding self rule or Swaraj. A long battle of non violence and non cooperation ensued, finally resulting in India achieving independence on 15 th August 1947.

Importance of Independence Day

Independence was gained after nearly two centuries of subjugation under, firstly, the East India company and secondly the British Crown. It was a period of unethical suppression and tremendous exploitation of our resources at the hands of Britishers.

Kingdoms were forcefully occupied, kings were dethroned and punished for no apparent reason, farmers and small traders were made vulnerable by imposing new tax laws. The whole nation had felt the pain of subjugation, for every moment under the Crown. It was therefore a big achievement and a reason to celebrate when independence was finally gained on 15 th August 1947.

The significance of the day is defined by the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and other countrymen, in the struggle for independence. Millions of Indians have lost their lives in the freedom fight. The day reminds us to commemorate those who have sacrificed their all to make us breathe in freedom.

Independence Day also reminds us that we were able to break free from shackles of British Empire, because we fought against it, united. People from different religions, caste, financial background, culture, fought together diminishing their demographic differences. Therefore, the day reminds us to stay united as it the key to stay safe and independent.

Role of Women in India’s Independence

Women played a crucial role in India’s struggle for freedom. They bravely faced the challenges and made significant contributions to the nation’s independence movement.

  • Leadership Roles : Prominent figures like Sarojini Naidu, Aruna Asaf Ali, and Sucheta Kriplani led various campaigns and protests against British rule.
  • Civil Disobedience : Women actively participated in the Salt March and other civil disobedience movements initiated by Mahatma Gandhi.
  • Bravery Acts : Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi and Matangini Hazra are celebrated for their direct confrontations with the British.
  • Promotion of Swadeshi : Women were at the forefront of promoting the use of Indian-made goods, rejecting British products.
  • Social Reforms : Alongside the freedom struggle, women leaders also pushed for social reforms, advocating for women’s rights and empowerment.
  • Jails & Sacrifices : Many women, like Kasturba Gandhi and Durgabai Deshmukh, endured imprisonment and made personal sacrifices for the country’s freedom.

Freedom Fighters Efforts in Independence Day

India’s journey to independence was marked by the valiant efforts of numerous freedom fighters. These leaders dedicated their lives to the cause, shaping the nation’s destiny.

  • Mahatma Gandhi : Often called the ‘Father of the Nation’, Gandhi advocated non-violence and civil disobedience. His Dandi March and Quit India Movement were pivotal in challenging British rule.
  • Jawaharlal Nehru : As the first Prime Minister of independent India, Nehru was crucial in shaping the nation’s modern identity. His charismatic leadership rallied masses for freedom.
  • Subhas Chandra Bose : With his famous slogan “Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom!”, Bose led the Indian National Army against the British.
  • Bhagat Singh : A symbol of youth resistance, Singh’s acts of defiance, like the Parliament bomb incident, made him an icon of the struggle.
  • Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi : Symbolizing women’s role in the freedom fight, she led her army against the British during the 1857 revolt.
  • Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel : Known as the ‘Iron Man of India’, Patel played a vital role in integrating princely states into the Indian Union.
  • Dr. Rajendra Prasad : Apart from being India’s first President, Prasad actively participated in the freedom struggle, contributing to constitutional processes.

These leaders, among many others, lit the torch of freedom, leading India towards its long-sought independence.

Independence Day Celebrations

Independence Day of India is celebrated as a National Festival in India. People belonging to different religion, caste and culture celebrate the day together, infused with the feelings of nationalism and patriotism. The festive fervor could well be seen on the streets, offices, schools, colleges, houses, throughout the nation. The air reverberates with patriotic songs and national anthem. Fluttering tricolor of various shapes and sizes is a common sight on the day.

Below we will go through details of celebrations in some of the significant locations of the nation.

Celebrations at Delhi

National capital Delhi is the center for the most distinguished Independence Day celebrations. On the evening before Independence Day, Prime Minister of India addresses the nation on Tele Vision, congratulating citizens and remembering the freedom fighters.

Next day, huge crowd emerged at the Red Fort to witness flag hoisting ceremony by the Prime Minister. Thousands of people from across the country and several dignitaries are present to honor the national flag and to witness the events following it.

Flag hoisting is concurrently followed by the singing of national anthem and then a 21 gun salute in the honour of the Prime Minister. After the gun salute, the Prime Minister once again addresses the nation and remembers the freedom fighters and their struggles.

The speech is followed by a march past by Indian army and other armed forces. Tableaus depicting religious and cultural heritage of various Indian states, also take part in the procession.

Celebrations in Schools and Offices

Schools, colleges and offices throughout India celebrate Independence Day with almost equal zeal and enthusiasm. Participation of children in the celebrations is more prominent and they seem to be at the centre of all the preparations. Celebrations begin with the head of the institution hoisting the national flag in presence of students and other staff members.

Several competitions, cultural events, plays are organized in schools by the children themselves, as a reminiscence of India’s freedom struggle and also to commemorate the great freedom fighters. Children get dressed up as various freedom fighters and cry famous slogans of Indian struggle – “Inquilab Zindabad”, “Jai Hind”, “Vande Matram” etc. School also distributes sweets among the students and staff members to celebrate the day.

The celebration in offices is also celebrated with the same patriotic zeal; though, with slightly different events. Flag hoisting is compulsory in all government institutions, with mandatory attendance. The flag ceremony is followed by speeches by the staff members, which usually is a commemoration of freedom fighters and reminiscence of the freedom struggle.

People in the streets too are seen greeting each other and buying tricolors to adorn their houses and vehicles. In 2002 Flag code of India was amended to allow private citizens to display the flag, but with certain rules and regulations.

Independence Day of India is a National festival celebrated with the feeling of patriotism and nationalism, throughout the country. The country resonates with festive fervor and pride in its unity and diversity. The beating of drums along with the singing of national anthem fills the heart with a great sense of nationalism. It is primarily a celebration of Independence; nevertheless, it is also a celebration of “unity in diversity” of India. Moreover, the government has declared 15 th August as a national holiday to make sure that you participate in the celebrations, without any fear or hindrances.

Frequently Asked Questions Independence Day

Is it 76 or 77 independence day 2023.

It's the 76th Independence Day in 2023.

Is it 77th Independence Day?

No, 2023 marks the 76th Independence Day for India.

What is the purpose of the Independence Day?

Independence Day celebrates a nation's freedom from colonial or foreign rule, reminding citizens of the sacrifices made and fostering national pride and unity.

When did India get freedom?

India gained its freedom from British rule on August 15, 1947.

What is the time of flag hoisting on 15 August?

The national flag is typically hoisted at 7:30 AM on August 15 at the Red Fort in Delhi, followed by the Prime Minister's address.

Who declared freedom in India?

Lord Louis Mountbatten, the last British Viceroy of India, officially transferred power, leading to Jawaharlal Nehru becoming the first Prime Minister of independent India.

What are the rules of the National Flag?

The rules for the National Flag, known as the Flag Code of India, dictate how and where the flag can be hoisted, ensuring it's treated with respect and dignity. For instance, it should never touch the ground and must be displayed in a particular orientation.

Who gave India freedom?

India's freedom was the result of persistent efforts and sacrifices by its freedom fighters and leaders. While the British officially relinquished control, it wasn't given – it was earned by India.

At what time flag is removed?

There's no specific time universally followed for flag removal. However, as per protocol, the national flag, when flown in the open, should be taken down at sunset.

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Essay on Independence Day for Students and Children

essay on independence day with introduction and conclusion in english

The long essay on Independence Day 500 Words is suitable for classes 7, 8, 9, and 10 students. A short essay on Independence Day in English 200 Words is suitable for class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 students. The essay on Independence Day is also known as the 15 August essay.

  India commemorates its Independence Day on August 15 each year. with immense enthusiasm and pride throughout the country. It is the anniversary of India’s independence from British dominion in 1947, following years of struggle and sacrifice. This day remembers not only the country’s independence but also those who gave their lives in the long run to achieve freedom.

Essay on Independence Day in English

1000+ Words Essay on Independence Day in English for Students for Classes 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and College Students.

Independence Day History

After the rebellion of 1857, the East India Company gave up sovereignty to Queen Victoria in 1858, establishing British administration in India. The insurrection of 1857 was the first spark against foreign authority over Indian soil. Many campaigns were carried out by the country’s liberation fighters to achieve the country’s freedom as a result of this.

Introduction

Essay on Independence Day- August 15 is celebrated as the Independence Day of India. It is celebrated as a national holiday by the people of India to commemorate independence from Britain. On Independence Day, the people of India pay healthy tribute to the great leaders because of whom India became free forever.

It is celebrated to commemorate our war heroes like Mahatma Gandhi , Lala Lajpat Rai, Subhash Chandra Bose, and so many others. On Independence Day, the British left India and handed over the reins of the government to the national government of free India.

Celebration of Independence Day

The celebration is more marked in New Delhi. Our Prime Minister of the country gives a speech from the Red Fort every year on this day. Prime Minister also pays his tribute to the leaders of the freedom struggle. On this day, all the national, state, and local government offices, post offices, banks, businesses organization, etc. become closed. In states, Chief Minister unfurls the flag and addresses the people.

The National Flag is also hoisted in many schools and colleges. The National Anthem is sung, Speeches are given, and sweets are distributed among everyone. Many activities, songs, dances, plays, etc. are performed by the teachers and students.

This day also helps to showcase the country’s social, political, and economic developments to the world. Independence Day is celebrated with much enthusiasm throughout the country.

On this day we must take an oath to keep ourselves loyal to our motherland. We should take a pledge to live happily with each other and not fight over small issues. Only then can we make India strong.

At 12 PM on 15th August 1947, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru declared the freedom of India by perusing his speech on “Trust with destiny”. He said that after long years of slavery, it is time to take a pledge and let our country succeed.

India became a free country on Independence Day and it’s only then we could secure our democratic rights as a citizen of India. Our Independence gives us a reason to enjoy our fundamental rights laid down by the Constitution. We are now a self-governed democratic country and have voting rights.

Conclusion about Independence Day

Today we are free to do anything because of the great Indian freedom fighters. We cannot imagine that horrible moment struggled with our forefathers. They would always be in our memories and a way of inspiration to us for our whole life. Now after many years of Independence, our country is on the right track to development in the field of technology, education, defense, etc.

We must respect our National Anthem and National flag. We must also endeavor to be patriotic like the people who fought for the freedom of our country. It is our duty to protect the freedom of the country. This day should not just be a ritual, but we should think of the poor who are still not free from poverty, hunger, and slavery. Freedom has brought cheers to every Indian.

Important Fact about Independence Day

  • Lord Mountbatten, the country’s Viceroy and first Governor-General chose August 15 as India’s Independence Day.
  • Pakistan gained independence one day earlier than India because the last Viceroy was required to attend both nations’ Independence Day ceremonies.
  • Mahatma Gandhi was unable to attend the inaugural Independence Day celebrations in Delhi because he was in Bengal fighting to halt the Hindu-Muslim clashes.
  • Following the declaration of Purna Swarajya at the Lahore session in 1929, the Indian National Congress declared January 26th as Independence Day.
  • India kept King George VI as its head of state until the ratification of the Indian Constitution on January 26, 1950 (celebrated as Republic Day of India).
  • When Pakistan was created from India, Bangladesh was a part of it and was known as East Pakistan.
  • Apart from that, Bahrain, North Korea, South Korea, the Republic of Congo, and Liechtenstein celebrate their independence days on August 15.

We hope that after reading this article you must have got detailed information about the Essay on Independence Day in India 2023. If you want to ask any queries regarding the Essay on Independence Day then message us in the comment section, and we will reply to you soon.

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  • Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav Essay in English PDF Download

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Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav

The following is an essay on Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav in English. Readers can use this essay at their convenience to learn the basics of writing an essay and also to gather valuable information on the highlights of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav 2022. 

English Essay on Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav 2022

The 75 th Indian Independence Day will be celebrated on 15 th August 2022. It is going to be big this year since the diamond jubilee celebrations are on the way. The Indian army, the freedom fighters whom we lost, and some of whom are still alive, and the Indian culture and history will be nurtured and celebrated this year as well.      

It was Shri Narendra Modi, our Prime Minister, who started the official Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav on 12th March 2021, starting the journey from Sabarmati Ashram. In order to commemorate 75 years of India’s Independence, he started off a 75-week-long festival.  This is supposed to continue for 75 long weeks till the 75th Indian Independence Day and will extend another year to end on 15th August 2023.

Mahatma Gandhi began the Dandi Yatra on 12th March 1930. He started the march from the Sabarmati Ashram, keeping in mind the cause of awakening self-reliance and self-respect in his nation. Incidentally, our honourable Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi, started the symbolic Dandi Yatra on this very day in 2021. Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav marked the beginning of the revival of Indians’ journey towards self-reliance and self-respect.

The Har Ghar Tiranga, Har Din Tiranga Campaign 2022

The Har Ghar Tiranga, Har Din Tiranga campaign aims to instil a sense of pride and love for our nation in the citizens, who will keep a tricolour flag in their houses 365 days of the year. This seems like a great initiative to keep reminding the citizens that they live in a colourful nation breeding love, unity, and diversity. 

The campaign is urging all Indian citizens to start a mass movement to commemorate our 75th Independence Day. They can do this by hoisting or putting up tricolour flags in their homes and putting up tricolour images as their profile pictures on social media handles.  

Previously, the Tricolour flag could only be hoisted between Sunrise and sunset. However, this year it is not the same scenario. People are allowed to hoist the flag all day long. 

The Flag Code for Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav 2022 

Following are some of the rules laid down by the Indian Government in 2021 for the hoisting and display of the Indian tricolour flag from then onwards:

The flag shall be either hand spun, hand woven, or machine made using cotton/polyester/wool/silk khadi bunting. 

Any member of the public, private, or educational organisation can hoist or display the national flag on all days and occasions, be it ceremonious or otherwise. 

The flag can be hoisted and displayed day and night if it is an open area where people can watch.

The flag can be of any size, but it has to be rectangular in shape with a length-to-width ratio of 3:2.

In a time of display, the national flag needs to be positioned appropriately and should appear distinctly.

People should not display a damaged or dishevelled flag.

No other flags should be hoisted or displayed from the masthead where the Indian national flag is hoisted. 

There should be no other flag or bunting hoisted above or side by side with the Indian national flag.  

No other citizens, except dignitaries like the President, the Vice-President, the Prime Minister, Governors, etc., should not fly the national flag on their vehicles. 

The Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav is a government initiative to commemorate the 75th or diamond jubilee year of Indian Independence Day , where the festivities will continue for 75 weeks until 15th August 2023, which is a year from now. This is a great approach to instil a sense of love, respect, pride, and responsibility towards the nation in Indian citizens, kids and adults alike. It is an important step to revive the culture and history of Indian Independence and other aspects as well. People are urged to take an active part in this campaign turned mass movement to do their part.

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FAQs on Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav Essay in English PDF Download

1. How can you describe Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav in 1500 words?

A limit of 1500 words will give you enough scope to get into the details of the Har Ghar Tiranga, Har Din Tiranga campaign, the Flag Code of India, and so on. However, the paragraphs should be concise and to the point so that the flow remains perfect and the intent remains clear. 

2. How can you write an Azadi Ka Amrut Mahotsav essay in English in 750 words?

750 words will give you a tighter limit, and you can just touch upon the major highlights of this year’s Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, apart from the introduction and conclusion. However, it is still enough to provide clear and consumable information to readers. It’s best to stick to a basic structure and use short paragraphs to make the idea intelligible.

3. How to write an Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav paragraph in English?

If you are to write only a paragraph in English on Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav. In that case, you can mention the important dates, the people involved in the movement, the intent behind the movement, the span of celebrations, and add a few lines on the Har Ghar Tiranga, Har Din Tiranga campaign. 

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Importance of Independence Day in India Essay

Independence Day in India is celebrated on the 15 th  of August. The country got independence from the tyranny of the British on 15 th  August 1947 and since then this day in the month of August is celebrated as Independence Day in our country. Independence Day hold special significance for the citizens of India. It reminds them of the bloodshed and sacrifices made by the freedom fighters to win independence. Independence wasn’t gained in a day, nor did it come easy. It was an outcome of persistent struggle by the masses of India under the guidance of their political leadership and revolutionary freedom fighters. Therein lies the significance of Independence Day, as it reminds us of the pain our fellow countrymen have gone through and the sacrifices made by them, to achieve independence.

Independence Day | Independence Day Speech | Slogans on Independence Day | Independence Day Quotes | Paragraph on Independence Day of India | Essay on National Flag of India | Essay on National Festivals of India | Essay on Importance of Independence Day in India | Speech on Independence Day for Teachers | Independence Day Speech for Principal

Long and Short Essay on Importance of Independence Day (15 th August) in India in English

Here are essay on Importance of Independence Day in India of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exams/school assignments. These essays have been written in simple yet effective language to have an impact on the reader.

The information in the following Importance of Independence Day essay has been carefully crafted, to serve especially school going children and college students. Both, the long and short essays could be useful during several occasions like – essay writing, paragraph writing, debate, etc.

Children can use the points give in the essays, in their essay writing, speech giving or debate competitions. You can select any Importance of Independence Day in India Essay as per your need and interest.

Short Essay on Independence Day in India – Essay 1 (200 Words)

The citizens of India suffered under the British rule for decades. The British officials looted the country of its wealth and treated the Indians poorly. India, once known as the golden bird, suffered immensely at the hands of the British.

The British treated the citizens of India as slaves. They made the Indians toil hard and paid meagrely for the same. The people here felt helpless and obeyed the instructions of the British to make their ends meet. However, we are thankful for those who showed courage and stood eye to eye with the British.

These Indian revolutionaries raised their voice against the tyranny of the British and inspired many others to do so. Numerous protests and rallies were conducted from time to time to express defiance against the British rule. While some of these revolutionaries such as Mahatma Gandhi followed the path of non-violence to further their aim others took to rather aggressive approach to fight the British and drive them away.

The joint efforts of both these types of revolutionaries paid off and India finally got Independence on 15 th August 1947. Since then, 15 th August is celebrated as Independence Day each year. It is celebrated with great pomp and show throughout the country.

Essay on Importance of Independence Day in India – Essay 2 (300 Words)

Introduction

Independence Day, 15 th of August, holds a special importance for the citizens of India. It is a day that reminds them of the sacrifices made by the freedom fighters. It instills them with a feeling of patriotism and infuses them with the zest to do something for their country.

A Mark of Respect to the Freedom Fighters

India had been under the British rule for decades. The tyranny of the British kept increasing with time. Many Indians came forward to fight the British and drive them away from the country. Under the leadership of freedom fighters such as Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Shaheed Bhagat Singh, Mahatma Gandhi, Sarojini Naidu, Rani Laxmi Bai and Subhash Chandra Bose, the citizens of India came together and fought for their independence.

They were inspired by these leaders and participated in the freedom struggle selflessly. Several protests were held and many movements were initiated. Many people lost their lives and others went to jail during these events however this did not dither their spirit to fight the British. Independence Day is a way to remind us of their sacrifices and thus holds special importance for the citizens of our country.

Celebrate Independence yet Remain Grounded

Independence Day is also a way to celebrate our freedom. The citizens of India tasted true freedom the day our country attained independence. They celebrated this new found freedom and this day commemorates the same spirit year after year. However, it also reminds us the importance of being close to our roots and remains grounded even as we fly high and feel independent.

The people of India are thankful to those who fought for the independence of their country. They celebrate their freedom each year on the 15 th of August which has been marked as Indian Independence Day. The day is indeed special for every Indian. This can clearly be seen by the way this day is celebrated throughout the country.

Essay on how is Independence Day Celebrated in India? – Essay 3 (400 Words)

Independence Day is celebrated with great zeal in India and is of great importance to all the Indian citizens. The Indian flag is hoisted at various places in the country on this day. Several small and big functions are organized in offices, schools, residential societies and other places throughout the country. Here are the key highlights of these Independence Day celebrations:

  • Flag Hoisting

The Indian flag, tri colour, is hoisted at the beginning of the celebration. Everyone gathered around for the celebration stands during flag hoisting which is followed by the national anthem, Jana, Gana, Mana. People pay respect to the national anthem by standing in attention position while it is played.

Next in line is usually a speech by the chief guest or some member of the organizing committee. In schools and colleges, the speech is usually delivered by the principal. The speech is all about the way India got its independence from the British Rule and the challenges faced by the people living in colonised India.

  • Poetry Recitation

Patriotic songs and poetry is sung by people to rejoice the event and remember the great souls who selflessly sacrificed their lives so that their fellow citizens could live in an independent country.

  • Competitions

Debate and quiz competitions are held on this day and people actively participate in these. The theme of these competitions revolves around Independence Day. This brings the participants as well as the spectators closer to the feeling of patriotism for the country.

  • Cultural Activities

Various cultural activities are held to add to the flavour of this event. Dance and singing competitions are held. Participants usually perform dance forms of different states. They are seen clad in colourful dresses matching the dance form they opt for. The whole atmosphere is filled with fun and frolic during these performances.

  • Sweet Distribution

The ritual of sweet distribution on Independence Day is as old as the day itself. While earlier laddoos were distributed on this day, these days different kinds of sweets are distributed among the people. Beautiful and delicious tri-colour sweets are available in the market these days. These are distributed at various places to celebrate the event.

People are seen clad in ethnic wear mostly in saffron, white or green colour or a combination of these. Wearing tri-colour batches, hair bands and wrist bands is also in vogue these days. The whole atmosphere is filled with a feeling of patriotism. The whole nation stands united on this day.

Essay on Why Do We Celebrate Independence Day? – Essay 4 (500 Words)

We the citizens of free India love our country and are proud to be a part of it. Independence Day, celebrated on the 15 th of August, holds a special significance for all of us. It is celebrated with great zeal in various schools, colleges, offices and other places across the country. We celebrate Independence Day in remembrance of those who sacrificed their lives to give us an independent nation and also to rejoice the freedom rendered to us. However, these are not the only reasons for the grand celebration on this day. Here are the various reasons why do we celebrate Independence Day and its importance to us:

  • Pay Tribute to Freedom Fighters

One of the main reasons for the celebration of Independence Day is to remember the freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives so that we could breathe freely in an independent nation. The celebration is a tribute to all those great souls. Speeches are delivered to narrate the heroic deeds of our freedom fighters and thank them for freeing our country from the British Rule. Songs are sung in their praise and various cultural programs held on this day are also dedicated to them.

  • To Be Grateful and Humble

The people who saw the massacre that occurred during the British reign and the kind of difficulties faced during that time are more humble. They have seen the real hardships of life and value the good times. This feeling of gratefulness and humble attitude is missing in the younger generation. Independence Day celebration is a way to acquaint people about problems of the real world and to remind them to be grateful for what they have been bestowed with.

  • Celebrate the Spirit of Freedom

Independence Day is also celebrated to celebrate the true spirit of freedom and independence. The joy of the citizens of our country knew no bounds as the efforts of the freedom fighters paid off and they attained independence in 1947. They experienced true freedom and this spirit of true freedom is celebrated each year.

  • Keep the Love for Our Country Alive

The entire country is filled with the feeling of patriotism around Independence Day. Dedicating a special day to the country’s independence and celebrating it in various parts is a great way to show love and respect for the country. It is a way to keep the love for our country alive in our hearts.

  • Inspire Young Generation to Serve the Nation

Independence Day celebrations are a way to inspire the young minds to serve the nation as dedicatedly as the people of the earlier generations did. The brave deeds of the freedom fighters and their love and dedication for their country instil a feeling of patriotism in the young generation and they are inspired to serve the nation in whichever way they can.

Thus, Independence Day is celebrated for various reasons. To be precise, the day is celebrated to keep the spirit of patriotism alive and at the same time enjoy the spirit of freedom. Independence Day is a national holiday in our country and is thus also a time to bond with the near and dear ones and celebrate the day together.

Essay on Independence Day Celebration in School/College/Whole Country – Essay 5 (600 Words)

Independence Day in India is celebrated on the 15 th of August each year. The country had been under the rule of the British since almost around 200 years before it finally freed itself from their clutches and became an independent nation. 15 th August since then has become a day to celebrate the feeling of freedom. It is also celebrated as a tribute to the freedom fighters who laid their lives to give us a better place to live.

It is celebrated by each and every citizen of India with great zeal and courage because Independence Day means a lot to them and very important. Here is how it is celebrated in the schools, colleges as well as whole country and its importance to the students and citizens of country:

Independence Day Celebrations in Schools/Colleges

Since 15 th August is a national holiday, Independence Day celebration in most of the schools and colleges in the country is held a day before. Many schools, colleges and other educational institutes in the country have a full blown Independence Day celebration.

Independence Day celebrations in schools and colleges across the country include flag hoisting, speeches, debate and quiz competitions, dance, poetry recitation and various other cultural activities. Students are thrilled about these activities and take part in them with all their heart. Primary wing students are even seen dressed as freedom fighters. These activities take the students closer to their roots and fill them with the feeling of patriotism which is otherwise missing in this generation.

Independence Day Celebrations in Offices

The celebration in the offices is also held a day prior to the Independence Day. In offices, the employees are usually asked to wear saffron, white or green attires to keep up with the theme of Independence Day. People are seen wearing ethnic dresses in the mentioned colours and the entire atmosphere is lit up.

Flag hoisting is done in many offices across the country. Special lunches are organized to strengthen the bond among the employees. Tri-colour rice and sweets form a part of these lunches. People also come forward to give speeches on the occasion. Some offices also organize cultural programs to add to the spirit.

Independence Day Celebrations in Residential Areas

The resident welfare associations of various residential areas these days take the initiative of celebrating Independence Day. People gather around in a nearby park during the morning hours on Independence Day to celebrate the day in its true sense. They dress up according to the Independence Day theme and participate in various activities organised during the event. Flag hoisting is done at the onset of the celebration.

People stand in attention position to pay respect to the national anthem which is played after the flag is hoisted. Patriotic songs are played on full volume during these celebrations and people are seen immersed in the feeling of patriotism. Dance and poetry recitation competitions are held during these events. Fancy dress competitions are also held wherein kids are seen dressed up as freedom fighters such as Jawaharlal Nehru, Sarojini Naidu, Bhagat Singh, etc.

These competitions are mostly followed by brunch. People sit and enjoy food together during these events. It is a good time to bond with one’s neighbours.

Kite Flying

Kite flying is done as a ritual on Independence Day in many parts of our country. Colourful kites flying freely in the sky are considered to be a symbol of freedom. People take to their roofs or go to nearby grounds to enjoy the kite flying activity. They invite their friends and relatives to enjoy this activity together. It is great fun. Kite flying competitions are also held at various places and people participate in these with full enthusiasm.

Independence Day is a day to celebrate freedom and independence. It is also a day to remember those great souls who stood up for their rights and fought without caring about their lives. It is celebrated with immense zeal across the country.

Related Information:

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Essay on Indian Flag/National Flag

Essay on National Festivals of India

Independence Day Speech

Independence Day Speech by Nehru

Slogans on Independence Day

Paragraph on Independence Day

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Independence Day Speech for Principal

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English Summary

100 Words Essay On Independence Day In English

Independence day is a day where a country celebrates their independence and regains their freedom. India celebrates their independence day every year on August 15. Mountbatten decided to advance the date to August 15, 1947. He justified it by saying that he did not want bloodshed or riots.

Mountbatten chose August 15 as the date of the Indian independence to also mark the second anniversary of Japan’s surrender in World War 2. It is a very important day for the Indians as we keep in mind a quote from Mahatma Gandhi, the father of the nation, “Freedom is not worth having if it does not connote to err and even to sin.”

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essay on independence day with introduction and conclusion in english

EssayBanyan.com – Collections of Essay for Students of all Class in English

Essay on Independence Day of India 2023 (15 August)

India gained independence from the British Empire on 15 th august 1947. Hence, the people of India observe that day as Independence Day every year. It is needless to mention that the people have great respect for their nation and celebrate Independence Day with extreme joy and pride.

Short and Long Essay on 15 August 2023 in English

We are giving here some essays on 77th event of Independence day in India. Enjoy these well-worded essays under different words limit given below.

15 August Essay 10 Lines (100 – 150 Words)

1) 15 August 1947 is marked as the complete Independence of India.

2) On this day India became free from the rule of the Britishers.

3) Independence Day is observed as a national holiday in India.

4) On this day people commemorate the sacrifice of the people behind the independence.

5) In schools and offices people hoist the national flag and sing the national anthem.

6) Prime Minister of India hoists the flag in the Red Fort on this day.

7) Schools celebrate Independence Day by organizing several cultural programs.

8) Rallies and parades are carried out by paramilitary personnel and police on this day.

9) On this day, patriotic songs resonate in every street.

10) People feel proud and celebrate the day with great enthusiasm.

Essay on Independence Day – Set 1 (250 Words)

Introduction

Indian Independence Day is observed every year on 15 th August. It was on the same day in 1947 that India gained independence from the oppressive British regime. The day is like a festival for the people of India who celebrate it with open hearts.

Festive Grandeur

People of India celebrate Independence Day like a festival with unmatchable grandeur and splendor. It is also a national holiday and normal work in offices and colleges remains suspended. Though, flag hoisting and other events are commonly held at several places. The government has also mandated the presence of employees for the flag hoisting ceremonies in their respective offices.

Flag hoisting is followed by the singing of national anthem and distribution of sweets. People also discuss the talk and speak on the contribution of our great leaders and freedom fighters in the independence struggle.

Independence Day Significance

The Independence of India was gained after nearly 200 years of suppression by the British and our constant struggle against it. Lots of blood was shed innumerable freedom fighters and sons of soil lost their lives in this long battle. The loss that we faced and the pain that our fighters and leaders went through make independence even more valuable. The significance of Independence Day lies in the truth that independence is the greatest asset of a nation and its people.

An independent nation is governed by its own people without any external interference. Independence Day sends a message to the outer world that the people of India cherish their independence and will strongly resist any foreign invasion.

Watch it on YouTube : Essay on Independence Day in English

Essay on Independence Day – Set 2 (300 – 400 Words)

Every year the people of India celebrate the day when they broke free from years of oppression under the British Empire, as Independence Day. It is observed on 15th august as the country gained independence on 15th August 1947.

Observation before Independence

Though India gained independence on 15th August 1947, few of us know that an Independence Day was also observed by the people of India and politicians, before the country gained actual independence.

It all began with the demand for Purna Swaraj or total independence during the 1929 Lahore session of the Indian National Congress. With the signing of “The Declaration of the Independence of India”, during the session, 26th January 1930 was projected to be observed as Independence Day.

The Congress party observed Independence Day on 26th January from 1930 to 1947; though, the celebrations were completely different from what we see today. Then, meetings were held and people were issued instructions on the next move against the British. The main objective of Independence Day before Independence was to instill a feeling of nationalism in Indians to give more strength to the freedom struggle.

Events throughout the Country

The whole country celebrates Independence Day as a national holiday and with unmatchable zeal and devotion. Indians love their country and have immense respect for their freedom fighters that have fought for Independence.

Indian National Flag, the Tricolor is hoisted in every government, non-government offices, schools, colleges and also in market places. There is no restriction on the display of flag unless it violates the Flag Code of India.

School children could be seen marching to the tune of a band playing the national anthem. Parades by the police and paramilitary personnel are also held at district headquarters and police grounds.

In the state capitals, the Chief Minister and the Governor hoist the national flag in their respective offices. The national capital Delhi is at the focal point of the Independence Day celebrations. The serving Prime Minister of India takes guard of honor from the forces after hoisting the flag from Red Fort. Then he addresses the people of the nation and informs them about the strategy and achievements of the government.

Independence Day is the most significant festival in India. It is among the very few festivals that are celebrated by every religious community of India, with the same joy and enthusiasm. It is the day of immense pride for the people of India.

Essay 3 (500 – 600 Words) – Independence Day Essay

15th August is celebrated in India as Independence Day. On this day in 1947, India gained independence from nearly two hundred years of British imperialism. It was both a moment of immense pride and joy for the people of India. Thus, they celebrate Independence Day with religious fervor and enthusiasm.

India Under Colonial Rule – History

India was a group of large and small princely states and kingdoms in the 17th century. Most of the states were wealthy and self-sufficient. Then, the European traders came through the sea route. They gained the confidence of Indian rulers and established a firm hold over the land and trade. Slowly their trading policies became self-centered.

In the mid of 1700s, the interest of British East India Company changed from trading to territorial. It started forcibly subdue kingdoms using military strength. Small kingdoms of India fought for their independence but were no match to the experience and ammunitions of the Company.

The first struggle of a united India against British oppression was the Revolt of 1857. It began as a sepoy mutiny in Meerut which quickly spread to other parts of the country. However, the British were able to curb it in time, taking advantage of the lack of leadership on the Indian side.

Rise of Nationalism and the Call for Swaraj

Even the British were able to contain the revolt; the seeds of nationalism and patriotism were sown in the minds of Indians. Revolt of 1857 did a crucial role in uniting India and bringing the realization to its people that Independence can be won if the country fights united.

Civic societies started emerging throughout India, like the Indian National Congress Party that was formed in 1855, almost three decades after the revolt. Parties and their political patrons did the most important job of uniting India with a single thread of nationalism.

Montagu-Chelmsford Reform, Rowlatt Act, Jallianwala Bagh Massacre, Swadeshi movement, non-cooperation movement, salt march all stand testimony to the oppression of Indian people and their fight against it. This was also the time when India started demanding Swaraj or total independence from the British.

Finally, with the efforts of freedom fighters like Bhagat Singh, Chandrasekhar Azad, Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Lala Lajpat Rai, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, and others, India finally gained independence on 15th August 1947.

Celebration of Independence Day in India

Independence Day is observed as a national holiday in India. Most of the offices, either government or private and schools, colleges are closed except for the celebrations.

The country displays the same unity in celebrating Independence Day as it had displayed in the fight for independence. People from different walks of life and from various religious and cultural background celebrate with unparalleled nationalism and patriotism.

Indian national flag, the Tricolor is sold everywhere and people pridefully adorn it on their desks, vehicles and buildings. Flag hoisting is a mandatory event in all the government offices, wherein the head of the office hoist the flag followed by the singing of national anthem – “Jana Gana Mana…”.

Schools and colleges also organize several events in the honor of our freedom fighters and the hardship they went through to gain independence. Children could be seen dressed up as some popular freedom fighters and enacting their famous dialogues, quotes, etc.

The Prime Minister of India also addresses the nation after a flag hoisting ceremony from Red Fort in New Delhi.

Independence Day is the birth of an independent India in which its people could chose for their own fate and decide their own governance. It is an essential day and in fact the most important festival of the people of India.

Essay on Independence Day of India

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions

Ans . 77th Independence Day will be celebrated in the year 2023.

Ans . North Korea, South Korea, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Liechtenstein are the countries other than India that celebrate Independence Day on 15th August.

Ans . Pingali Venkayya designed the National Flag of India.

Ans . The last governor-general of Independent India was Shri Rajagopalachari.

Ans . Mahatma Gandhi started the Quit India Movement that was also called as August Movement.

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  1. 5 lines On Independence Day || Independence Day essay 5 lines || 5 lines on 15 August

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  3. Essay on Independence Day 2023

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  5. 10 lines on Independence Day in english || Essay on Independence Day 10 lines || 15 August essay

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  1. Independence Day Essay for Students in English

    500+ Words Essay on Independence Day (15 August) for Students and Children. India celebrates its Independence Day on 15th August every year. Independence Day reminds us of all the sacrifices that were made by our freedom fighters to make India free from British rule. On 15th August 1947, India was declared independent from British colonialism ...

  2. Essay on Independence Day in English, 100, 200, 300, 500 Words

    Essay on Independence Day in English Essay on Independence Day in English 300 Words Introduction. India's people commemorate Independence Day every year as the day they finally escaped from the oppression of the British Empire. As the nation attained independence on August 15, 1947, it is observed on that day. An observation before Independence

  3. Essay on Independence Day: 250, 500-1000 words for Students

    You can use this Essay on Independence Day in any assignment or project whether you are in school (class 10th or 12th), college, or preparing for answer writing in competitive exams. Topics covered in this article. Essay on Independence Day in 150 words. Essay on Independence Day in 250-350 words.

  4. Independence Day Essay

    The first essay is a long essay on Independence Day of 400-500 words. This long essay about Independence Day is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on Independence Day of 150-200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

  5. Essay on Independence Day [100, 120, 150, 200, 250 Words]

    Essay on Independence Day in English: Every year on the 15th of August, the people of India celebrate Independence Day. In this article, you are going to read 5 essays on Independence Day of India (100, 120, 150, 200, and 250 words). These essays will be helpful for the students of all the classes (class 1 to class 12).

  6. Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav Essay|77th Independence Day Essay in English

    The day of 15th August 1947 has been embossed in the golden history of India. It is the day when India got its freedom from 200 years of British rule. It was a hard and long struggle in which many freedom fighters and great men sacrificed their lives for our beloved motherland. India celebrates its Independence Day on the 15th of August every year.

  7. Independence Day 15th August Essay in English for School Students

    10 Lines on Independence Day. 1) 15th August, 2023 is the 77th Independence Day of India. 2) It marks the end of India's freedom struggle against the British colonial rule. 3) Every year, the ...

  8. Importance of Independence Day Essay

    500+ Words Essay on Importance of Independence Day. India celebrates Independence day on 15th August every year. As it is on this day in the year 1947 India got its independence from British rule. The reason that India got its' Independence on 15th August was Lord Mountbatten considered this date lucky. Because it was the same day in the year ...

  9. Independence Day Essay

    Independence Day Essay: On August 15th, 1947, India attained freedom from the British rule. Since then, we celebrate this day as our Independence Day. It is a red-letter day for us because we achieved our freedom from foreign rule. You can read more Essay Writing about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more. Short Essay on Independence Day […]

  10. Independence Day Essay Writing Ideas for Students in English

    Here are some interesting Essay and Speech Writing Ideas on Independence Day which can help you in your preparation. Independence Day 2023: India is all set to celebrate its 77th Independence Day on 15th August. The Day marks the sacrifices that our freedom fighters made during the struggle against the British Empire. 15 th August is declared ...

  11. Essay on Independence Day of India for Students

    One being the Independence Day (15th August) and the other two being Republic Day (26th January) and Gandhi Jayanti (2nd October). After independence, India became the largest democracy in the world. We fought very hard to get our independence from the Britishers. In this essay on Independence Day, we are going to discuss the history and ...

  12. Best Essay on Independence Day (200, 300, 500, 550 Words)

    An essay is a piece of writing that revolves around a particular theme and contains the academic opinions of the person writing it. A basic essay mainly consists of three parts: Introduction, Body, and Conclusion.. India got freedom on the auspicious day of August 15, 1947.

  13. Importance of Independence Day Essay: 77 Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav 2023

    An Introduction to Independence Day Essay in English. ... Practising essays on India Independence Day 2023, especially this year as it is Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, serves a dual purpose of knowing the country better and practising English as well. ... Conclusion. Indian Independence Day 2023 is very significant in the life of every Indian. For ...

  14. Essay on Independence Day

    Essay on Independence Day. Independence Day is a momentous occasion in India, celebrated on August 15th each year. This essay will argue that India's Independence Day is a symbol of freedom, unity, and the indomitable spirit of a nation that emerged from the shackles of colonialism. We will explore the historical significance, traditions, and ...

  15. Independence Day (15 August) Essay for Children & Students

    Long and Short Essay on Independence Day in English. ... Introduction. Independence Day is one of the national festivals of India with the other two being Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti. It is celebrated on the 15th of August each year ever since India got independence from the British rule in 1947. ... Conclusion. Independence Day of India is ...

  16. Report Writing: Independence Day

    Step 2: Attend Independence Day Events. Plan Your Coverage. Take Notes and Gather Material. Capture Visual Elements. Step 3: Incorporate Personal Stories and Testimonies. Find Personal Angles. Conduct Interviews. Include Diverse Perspectives. Step 4: Analyze the Contemporary Significance.

  17. Independence Day (15 August) Essay for Children & Students

    Independence Day Essay 7 (600 Words) Introduction. Independence Day is one of the national festivals of India with the other two being Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti. It is celebrated on the 15th of August each year ever since India got independence from the British rule in 1947. The day celebrates freedom and independence in the true sense.

  18. Essay on Independence Day for Students and Children

    Essay on Independence Day in English. ... Introduction. Essay on Independence Day- August 15 is celebrated as the Independence Day of India. It is celebrated as a national holiday by the people of India to commemorate independence from Britain. ... Conclusion about Independence Day. Today we are free to do anything because of the great Indian ...

  19. Importance of Independence Day in India Essay

    Long and Short Essays on Importance of Independence Day in India for Students and Kids in English. We provide children and students with essay samples on a long essay of 500 words and a short essay of 150 words on the topic "Importance of Independence Day in India Essay" for reference.

  20. Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav Essay in English

    English Essay on Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav 2022. The 75th Indian Independence Day will be celebrated on 15th August 2022. It is going to be big this year since the diamond jubilee celebrations are on the way. The Indian army, the freedom fighters whom we lost, and some of whom are still alive, and the Indian culture and history will be nurtured ...

  21. Importance of Independence Day in India Essay

    Children can use the points give in the essays, in their essay writing, speech giving or debate competitions. You can select any Importance of Independence Day in India Essay as per your need and interest. Short Essay on Independence Day in India - Essay 1 (200 Words) The citizens of India suffered under the British rule for decades.

  22. 100 Words Essay On Independence Day In English

    100 Words Essay On Independence Day In English. Independence day is a day where a country celebrates their independence and regains their freedom. India celebrates their independence day every year on August 15. Mountbatten decided to advance the date to August 15, 1947. He justified it by saying that he did not want bloodshed or riots.

  23. Essay on Independence Day 2023 for all Class in 100 to 500 Words in English

    Conclusion. Independence Day is the most significant festival in India. It is among the very few festivals that are celebrated by every religious community of India, with the same joy and enthusiasm. It is the day of immense pride for the people of India. Essay 3 (500 - 600 Words) - Independence Day Essay. Introduction