problem solving year 5 addition and subtraction

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Year 5 Addition & Subtraction Multi-Step Word Problems

Subject: Mathematics

Age range: 7-11

Resource type: Worksheet/Activity

Last updated

18 June 2020

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10 addition and subtraction multi-step word problems to assist students to apply their understandings of adding and subtracting 5 digit + calculations.

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georgettetashman3

love that you use bigger numbers

Empty reply does not make any sense for the end user

Thanks so much! :)

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Year 5 Maths Worksheets UK Hub Page

Welcome to our Year 5 Maths Worksheets area.

Here you will find a wide range of free printable Maths Worksheets for pupils in Year 5, and Math activities for your child to enjoy.

Take a look at our decimal place value sheets, our mental math sheets, or maybe some of our equivalent fraction worksheets. Perhaps you would prefer our statistics worksheets, or how to measure angles?

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• This page contains links to other Math webpages where you will find a range of activities and resources.
• If you can't find what you are looking for, try searching the site using the Google search box at the top of each page.

Year 5 Maths Learning

Here are some of the key learning objectives for the end of Year 5:

• know and use Place value up to 1 million
• Compare and order numbers up to 1 million
• Counting on and back in steps of powers of 10 from any number up to 1 million
• Round numbers to the nearest 10, 100, 1000, 10000 or 100000.
• Count forwards and backwards through zero with positive and negative numbers.
• Read Roman numerals to 1000
• add and subtract with more than 4 digits in columns
• add or subtract larger numbers mentally
• solve multi-step problems using addition and subtraction
• Multiply and divide whole numbers and decimals up to 2dp by 10, 100 or 1000
• identify multiples and factors including common factors
• multiply up to 4-digit numbers by a 1-digit number
• multiply up to 3-digits numbers by 2-digits
• divide numbers up to 4-digits by a 1-digit number
• recognise and use squared and cubed numbers
• solve problems using multiplication and division
• know what a prime number is and recall prime numbers up to 20
• compare and order fractions whose denominators are multiples of the same number
• identify, name and write equivalent fractions
• convert between mixed numbers and improper fractions
• add and subtract fractions with the same denominator or whose denominators are multiples of the same number
• multiply proper fractions and mixed numbers by whole numbers
• read and write decimal numbers as fractions.
• Multiply and divide whole numbers and decimals by 10, 100 or 1000
• read, write, order and compare numbers up to 2dp
• round decimals with up to 2dp to the nearest whole
• solve problems with numbers up to 2dp
• understand and use the percent symbol
• convert percentages to fractions with a denominator of 100
• know fraction-percentage equivalence for halves, quarters, fifths and tenths
• solve problems using simple percentages
• measure, compare and calculate using different measures
• find the area and perimeter of a range of rectilinear shapes
• convert between different units of time
• convert between different units of metric measure
• convert between simple imperial and metric units
• solve more complex money and measure problems
• draw and measure angles in degrees
• know the sum of angles at a point (360°rees;) and angles at a point along a line (180°rees;)
• identify 3D shapes from 2D representations
• Identify, describe and represent the position of a shape following a reflection or translation
• find the area and perimeter of composite rectilinear shapes
• know properties of regular and irregular shapes

Please note:

Our site is mainly based around the US Elementary school math standards.

Though the links on this page are all designed primarily for students in the US, but they are also at the correct level and standard for UK students.

The main issue is that some of the spelling is different and this site uses US spelling.

Year 5 is generally equivalent to 4th Grade in the US.

On this page you will find link to our range of math worksheets for Year 5.

Quicklinks to Year 5 ...

• Place Value Zone
• Mental Math Zone

Word Problems Zone

• Fractions & Percentages Zone
• Measurement Zone

Geometry Zone

Data analysis zone.

• Fun Zone: games and puzzles

Coronavirus Stay At Home Support

For those parents who have found themselves unexpectedly at home with the kids and need some emergency activities for them to do, we have started to develop some Maths Grab Packs for kids in the UK.

Each pack consists of at least 10 mixed math worksheets on a variety of topics to help you keep you child occupied and learning.

The idea behind them is that they can be used out-of-the-box for some quick maths activities for your child.

They are completely FREE - take a look!

• Free Maths Grabs Packs

Place Value & Number Sense Zone

Year 5 place value worksheets.

Using these Year 5 maths worksheets will help your child to:

• Understand decimals;
• Use place value notation with tenths and hundredths;
• Know how to read and write numbers to 10 million;
• Understand place value to 10 million.
• Decimal Place Value Worksheets
• Year 5 Place Value up to 6 digits
• Comparing and Ordering Whole Numbers up to 6 Digits
• Ordering Decimals Worksheets
• Roman Numerals worksheets

Year 5 Number Worksheets

Using these Year 5 Maths worksheets will help your child to:

• learn to estimate and approximate;
• order numbers, including negative numbers and decimals;
• learn how to place decimal numbers on a number line;
• understand and use multiples and factors, and know what a prime number is;
• complete the missing number to balance a math equation.
• Factors and Multiples Worksheet
• Rounding Decimals to the nearest whole
• Rounding to the nearest tenth
• Balancing Math Equations

Year 5 Counting Worksheets

Using these sheets will support you child to:

• count on and back by multiples of 10;
• fill in the missing numbers in sequences;
• count on and back into negative numbers.
• Counting on and back by tens

Year 5 Mental Maths Zone

Here you will find a range of printable Year 5 mental maths sheets for your child to enjoy.

Each quiz tests the children on a range of maths topics from number facts and mental arithmetic to geometry, fraction and measures questions.

A great way to revise topics, or use as a weekly math test or math quiz!

• Year 5 Mental Maths Worksheet

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Year 5 Addition Worksheets

• add multiple numbers in columns up to 5 digits;
• add numbers in columns, including money amounts with up to two decimal places.
• Decimal Addition Worksheets (mental)
• Free Addition Worksheets (randomly generated)
• Addition Worksheets with Multi-Addends
• Money Addition Worksheets (£ )
• Money Worksheets (randomly generated)

Year 5 Subtraction Worksheets

• learn to subtract numbers with up to 5 digits;
• learn to subtract numbers involving money with decimals with up to two decimal places.
• Free Subtraction Worksheets (randomly generated)
• 5 Digit Subtraction Worksheets
• Money Subtraction Worksheets UK (£ )
• Subtracting Decimals Worksheets (mental)

Year 5 Multiplication Worksheets

Using these 4th grade math worksheets will help your child to:

• use their multiplication table knowledge to multiply by 10s and 100s mentally
• multiply any whole number by a single digit;
• multiply a two or three digit number by a two digit number.
• Times Table Worksheets Circles 1 to 12 tables
• Times Tables Worksheets (randomly generated)
• Multiplying Decimals by 10 and 100
• Multiply and Divide by 10 100 (decimals)
• Multiplying by Multiples of 10 and 100
• Single Digit Multiplication Graded Sheets
• Double Digit Multiplication Worksheets (Graded)
• Single Digit Multiplication Worksheets Generator
• Multi-Digit Multiplication Generator
• Multiplication Word Problems

Year 5 Division Worksheets

Using these Year 5 maths worksheets will help your child learn to:

• apply their division facts up to 10x10 to answer related questions involving 10s and 100s.
• divide any whole number by a single digit.
• Divding by Multiples of 10 and 100 Worksheets
• Year 5 (4th Grade) Long Division Worksheets

These sheets involve solving a range of division problems.

• Division Worksheets (Grade 4) Word Problems
• Division Facts Worksheets (randomly generated)

Year 5 Math Problems

• apply their addition, subtraction and problem solving skills;
• apply their knowledge of rounding and place value;
• solve a range of 'real life' problems;
• attempt more challenging longer problems.

Using the problems in this section will help your child develop their problem solving and reasoning skills.

These sheets involve solving one or two more challenging longer problems.

• 4th Grade Math Problems

These sheets involve solving many 'real-life' problems involving data.

• 4th Grade Math Word Problems

These sheets involve solving a range of multiplciation problems.

• Division Worksheets Grade 4 Word Problems

Fractions & Percentage Zone

Quicklinks to ...

• Year 5 Fractions Worksheets

Year 5 Percentage Worksheets

Year 5 fraction worksheets.

• position different fractions on a number line;
• understand equivalent fractions;
• understand what a mixed number is;
• compare two or more fractions;
• begin to convert fractions to decimals and decimals to fractions.
• Equivalent Fractions Worksheets
• Comparing Fractions Worksheet page
• Improper Fraction Worksheets
• Fractions of Numbers
• Convert Fractions to Decimal Sheets
• Convert Decimal to Fraction Sheets
• Free Printable Fraction Riddles (harder)

Take a look at our percentage worksheets for finding the percentage of a number or money amount.

We have a range of percentage sheets from quite a basic level to much harder.

• Fractions Decimals Percents Worksheets
• Percentage Word Problems

Year 5 Geometry Worksheets

Using these sheets will help you to:

• classify angles - acute, obtuse, right, reflex, straight;
• classify triangles - acute, obtuse, right;
• measure angles using a protractor;
• know that angles in a triangle add up to 180°
• know the properties of regular and irregular shapes
• plot and write coordinates in the first quadrant.
• 4th Grade Geometry Worksheets
• Symmetry Activities
• Coordinate Worksheets (1st Quadrant)

Measurement Zone, including Time & Money

Year 5 measurement worksheets.

Using these sheets will help your child understand how to:

• read scales in both the standard and metric systems;
• read a scale going up in a range of fractions: halves, quarters and eighths;
• read a scale going up in tenths, fives, tens, fifties, and hundreds.
• 4th Grade Measurement Worksheets
• Converting Customary Units Worksheets
• Metric Conversion Worksheets

Area and Perimeter Worksheets

• understand area and perimeter;
• learn how to find the area and perimeter of rectangles and rectilinear shapes.
• Area Worksheets
• Perimeter Worksheets

Year 5 Time Worksheets (4th Grade)

Using the sheets in this section will help your child to:

• tell the time to the nearest minute;
• become familiar with both digital and analogue times;
• add and subtract time intervals.
• Telling Time Worksheets Grade 4 (1 minute intervals)
• 24 Hour Clock Conversion Worksheets

On this webpage there is a selection of printable 24 hour (military time) conversion worksheets which will help you learn to convert from 24 hour clock to standard 12 hour time, and from standard time to 24 hour time.

Time Interval Worksheets

These sheets will help you learn to add and subtract hours and minutes from times as well as working out a range of time intervals.

• Add and Subtract Time Worksheets
• Elapsed Time Worksheets

Time Puzzles - harder

Here you will find our selection of harder time puzzles.

• Time Word Problems Worksheets - Riddles (harder)

Using these 4th grade math worksheets will help you to:

• draw and read bar graphs with increasingly complex numbers;
• read, interpret and draw line graphs;
• Year 5 Bar Graph Worksheets (4th grade)
• Year 5 Line Graph Worksheets

Fun Zone: Puzzles, Games and Riddles

Year 5 maths games.

• Year 5 Math Games (4th Grade)

Year 5 Maths Puzzles

The puzzles will help your child practice and apply their addition, subtraction, multiplication and division facts as well as developing their thinking and reasoning skills in a fun and engaging way.

• Year 5 Maths Puzzles (4th Grade)

Math Salamanders Year 5 Maths Games Ebook

Our Year 5 Maths Games Ebook contains all of our fun maths games, complete with instructions and resources.

This ebooklet is available in our store - use the link below to find out more!

• Year 5 Maths Games Ebook

Other UK Maths Worksheet pages

See below for our other maths worksheets hub pages designed for children in the UK.

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Year 5 – Addition and Subtraction

Welcome to Year 5 Addition and Subtraction Value at Primary Maths Hub. Here you will find a growing library of outstanding resources and activities to support addition and subtraction lessons in Year 5 and at home.  

If there’s a resource you’d like to see here, just visit our ‘Request a Resource’ page and Primary Maths Hub will create the resource and add it to the site.

Do Now Tasks / Starters

Addition to 1,000 Do Now Tasks

Subtraction to 1,000 Do Now Tasks

Addition and Subtraction to 1,000 Do Now Tasks 

Differentiated question sets.

Addition Question Set 

Subtraction Question Set 

6 Digit Column Addition

Faded Scaffolding Strips- Adding Numbers to 100,000 

Faded Scaffolding Strips – Adding Numbers to 1,000,000

Faded Scaffolding Strips –  Adding Numbers to 1,000,000

Column Addition to 1,000,000

Faded Scaffolding Strips- Adding 5-Digit Numbers 

Faded Scaffolding Strips- Adding 6-Digit Numbers

Faded Scaffolding Strips- Adding 6-Digit Numbers 

Subtraction.

Faded Scaffolding Strips- Subtracting 5-Digit Numbers 

Subtract From Multiples of 10,000 to 100,000

Faded Scaffolding Strips- Subtracting From Multiples of 10,000 

Faded Scaffolding Strips- Subtracting 6-Digit Numbers 

6 Digit Column Subtraction

Faded Scaffolding Strips- Subtracting From Multiples of 100,000

Faded Scaffolding Strips- Subtracting 6-Digit Numbers

Strips- Subtracting Numbers to 1,000,000

Faded Scaffolding Strips- Subtracting Numbers to 100,000 

Faded Scaffolding Strips- Subtracting From Multiples of 100,000 

Column Subtraction to 1,000,000

Strips- Subtracting Numbers to 1,000,000 

Faded Scaffolding Strips – Subtracting Numbers to 1,000,000

Mixed addition and subtraction.

6 Digit Mixed Column Addition and Subtraction

Mixed Column Addition and Subtraction

Faded Scaffolding Strips- Adding and Subtracting 6-Digit Numbers 

Faded Scaffolding Strips- Adding and Subtracting Numbers to 1,000,000 

Faded Scaffolding Strips- Adding and Subtracting 6-Digit Numbers

Addition and Subtraction Word Problems to 1,000,000

Missing Number Problems

Missing Number Questions to 1,000,000

Equality Statements- Two Additions

Equality Statements- Two Subtractions

Equality and inequality statements.

Equality and Inequality Statement Matching 

Problem solving.

Problem Solving- Addition 

Column Addition Reasoning

Column Subtraction Reasoning

Hinge Questions

Word problems and challenges.

Addition Word Problems to 1,000,000

Addition Challenges

Addition and Subtraction Word Problems to 1,000,000 

Subtraction Word Problems to 1,000,000

Subtraction Challenges

Subtraction Word Problems  to 1,000,000 2

Challenge 1

Resources to support addition and subtraction.

Layout Support

Steps to success.

Column Addition to 1,000,000 – Steps to Success 

Subtract from Multiples of 100 – Steps to Success 

Column Subtraction to 1,000,000 – Steps to Success 

Can't find what you are looking for.

Activity: Addition and subtraction

2. Try the rounding challenge

Rounding is an important skill your child will be expected to use to estimate and to check answers to calculations.

You could help your child to practise rounding with the calculations below. For each sum, you and your child could round the numbers to the nearest 10, 100, or 1000 in order to estimate the answer. Which one of you can get the estimate fastest? Then ask your child to work out the correct answer. Whose estimate was closest to the real answer? You can add an extra element of challenge by using a stopwatch or timer!

3567 + 2332 6102 + 2923 1345 + 3348 8799 – 4889 9833 – 5541

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A dd and subtract whole numbers with more than 4 digits, including using formal written methods (columnar addition and subtraction)

Subtraction

A dd and subtract numbers mentally with increasingly large numbers

Mental Addition and Subtraction

U se rounding to check answers to calculations and determine, in the context of a problem, levels of accuracy

S olve addition and subtraction multi-step problems in contexts, deciding which operations and methods to use and why

Or search by topic

Number and algebra.

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For younger learners

• Early years foundation stage

Addition and Subtraction KS2

This collection is one of our Primary Curriculum collections - tasks that are grouped by topic.

Strike it Out

Buying a Balloon

Super Shapes

The value of the circle changes in each of the following problems. Can you discover its value in each problem?

A Mixed-up Clock

First Connect Three

Planning a School Trip

Fifteen cards

Build it up

Subtraction Surprise

Always, Sometimes or Never? Number

True or False?

4 by 4 Mathdokus

Consecutive Numbers

Roll these Dice

Domino Square

Amy's Dominoes

Twenty divided into six.

Choose four different digits from 1-9 and put one in each box so that the resulting four two-digit numbers add to a total of 100.

Sealed Solution

Finding Fifteen

Three neighbours

Six Ten Total

Six Numbered Cubes

Dice in a Corner

The Dice Train

Reading & Math for K-5

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5th Grade Math Word Problems Worksheets

Math word problem worksheets for grade 5.

These worksheets present students with real world word problems that students can solve with grade 5 math concepts. 

We encourage students to think about the problems carefully by:

• providing a number of mixed word problem worksheets
• including irrelevant data  so students need to understand the context before applying a solution

The four operations

Mixed 4 operations

Estimating and rounding word problems

Grade 5 fractions and decimal word problems

Addition and subtraction of fractions

Addition and subtraction of mixed numbers

Division of numbers with fractional answers

Dividing by unit fractions

Multiplying fractions word problems

Mixed operations with fractions

More mixed fraction word problems

Decimals word problems

Measurement word problems

Mass and weight word problems

Volume and capacity word problems

Length word problems

Word problems worksheets with variables

Variables and expressions

Variables and equations

Other grade 5 word problems worksheets

Volume of rectangular prisms

GCF / LCM word problems

Mixed grade 5 word problems  

Sample Grade 5 Word Problem Worksheet

More word problem worksheets

Explore all of our math word problem worksheets , from kindergarten through grade 5.

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