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Expository Essay Topics, Ideas & Writing Tips

Updated 21 Aug 2024

Short Expository Essay Characteristic

The name ”expository” comes from the verb ”to expose”, meaning that in such an essay, you should dwell on something, define, and describe it. On the same note, it can be an examination or analysis of a particular issue, depending on expository essay topics you may choose. Generally speaking, an expository essay is a general term for a group of pieces that includes: cause and effect paper, descriptive essays, comparison, problem and solution and also process essay .

Expository Essay Topics

Expository Essay Tips

Please note that the above list is just an example for you to have a better understanding of an expository essay, feel free to invent something of your own! Once you’ve decided on an expository essay topic, you will probably need several tips on how to organize the process of writing as well as skilled help with an essay in general. So, here are several pieces of advice to make the process of how to write an expository essay easier.

If you don't have time to read this text and to write your paper yourself, you can turn to our expository essay writing service . Just click the "Hire writer" button!

Outline the Structure

To begin with, you should think about the structure of your expository paper. For this type of work, the basic structure (Introduction, Body, Conclusion) is the most appropriate. It's better to start with the body, where your primary thoughts are going to be placed. Then, you can think of creating a gripping introduction that would make readers keep reading your paper. Finally, compose a conclusion that will summarize your write-up. It would be a good idea if you restated your main idea thus signaling that you've either solved the problem or described it (depending on the expository writing topics and purpose of your paper).

If you're seeking further guidance and examples, you can find expository essay examples online to gain a better understanding of the structure and writing style.

Expository Essay Outline

Most college students in the United States get stuck thinking about how to start an expository essay or what parts should be included. Considering that it’s basically a research paper, it uses classic 5 paragraph style, which is recommended by most educational institutions in the country. This structural pattern helps to disclose all aspects of the specific topic, so essay maker will use this standard by default when you order this type of paper.

  • Introduction - start with brief discussion of subject in question. No matter what kind of narration will be chosen, it’s crucial to include brief explanation of what is to follow. Do not make it overly complex, but do best to explain why topic is relevant, why it makes sense within particular paper. Final sentence is thesis statement, which makes strong, yet careful argument without taking sides. Make it meaningful and informative, not as an assumption why something is so!
  • Body Paragraphs - this is where most details relate while writing an expository essay. Include descriptions, statistics, interesting facts, charts, quotes, visually appealing images, just anything, which will help explain specific concepts or ideas to your audience. If applicable, sort content by criteria of importance or difference, especially if it’s compare and contrast essay. Depending on type, provide analysis, explaining why given research method has been chosen.
  • Conclusion - final essay paragraph represents wrapping up of all important facts in more accessible language. Task here is to help reader memorize everything that matters and guide him or her towards further information, which can be used for additional, deeper research. Make strong call to action if it fits within essay requirements, make personal assumption or give voice to your writing by using famous quote. This is your chance to liven up narration, adding emotional touch to scientific research.

Thesis Statement

This is probably the most critical part of the expository writing. You should aim at making readers understand what you are going to discuss as well as keep them interested; they need to understand your expository writing topic. For instance, if you are going to address the illiteracy of adults, it can be like:

“It is hard to imagine that today, there are illiterate adults even in developed countries. So what are the causes of this issue? Let’s find out.”

Create the Draft

After you’ve structured your thoughts, it is time to create your first draft of expository essay. Be ready that you will rewrite it several times, though. Anyway, you’d like to expose a problem or an issue, wouldn’t you?

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Give it to somebody to Proofread

When you have been writing for a long time, you might miss some silly mistakes, typos, etc. Some ideas might be formulated more concisely, too. Thus, you should find someone to proofread your paper for you (by the way, this person should evaluate the choice of expository essay topics). You might also want to put it away for one day at least and take a fresh look at it later. You will be surprised at how many things you might want to change.

Excellent Essay Writing Steps

  • Choose Topic - Narrow it down while choosing something that reflects the necessary essay type. The topic should remain neutral, allowing the audience to make their own conclusions. When a task requires a comparison of two articles, it’s necessary to specify everything in the title to let readers see the original information for possible reference. Expository essay topics should be reflecting like “Environmental Issues in New Jersey Suburbs” or “Genetically Modified Foods Popular Myths”.
  • Do Research — One of the most frequent tips that experienced writing experts share is sounding confident when exposing something. Sufficient research and information achieve high self-esteem and clear language, which allows the author to expose certain data to a full degree, especially if both sides of the same issue should be mentioned. Research academic journals, news reports, and publications on the  topic to provide as much detail as possible.
  • Find Suitable Materials —Regardless of how large or complex your assignment is, it’s extremely important to search for suitable materials that can be utilized as sources to support diverse arguments or facts. This way, the paper becomes reliable, as the inclusion of statistics, news references, or even basic scientific facts helps to convince the audience.
  • Define Exposition Method —Another crucial part is defining the required exposition method, which means that students should choose a particular research method unless already specified. The method can be descriptive, comparative, cause-and-effect, classification,  or any other method that fits within exposure writing guidelines.
  • Compose Outline — Always start with an outline that contains key points about the particular idea, a thesis statement, and a list of strong arguments. It should serve as a guide for what is included during the draft stage. Moreover, an outline helps ensure  unbiased exposure as information is sorted and structured by order of significance.
  • Brainstorm Thesis Statement — This part, usually the final sentence of the introduction paragraph, is similar to the expository essay definition in that it helps readers connect with the author's main idea, unknown concept, or claim. Keep brainstorming ideas out loud to see which makes more sense and fully reveals the  assumption or claim without leaning to either side. Remember that a key to success is presenting information, not taking sides!
  • Check Paragraphs for Topic Sentences - pay attention to how each paragraph is structured by using a relevant topic sentence, which either reflects solutions or speaks about facts that help reveal or explain specific points. This way expository essay becomes more logical and to the point. Additionally, if there is any information that is not your own thought or something commonly known, always support it with reliable sources to avoid plagiarism issues.
  • Proofread & Edit Final Paper - do not underestimate careful editing for grammar, sentence structure, spelling, punctuation, wordiness, logic, and general clarity of ideas. Take enough time for editing where you leave the best parts, cutting out all what seems weak. Make sure to only correct mistakes during the proofreading part. These are two separate tasks that should not be crossed for best results!
  • Check Sources, Citation, and Formatting —Once all other points have been met, it is recommended that you check the Works Cited or References page for sorting issues and the accuracy of citations. Remember to check format and page layout to ensure  that nothing is missed.

Get Professional Help

However, it might happen that you don’t feel like you can cope with the task on your own. In this case, of course, you could address professionals to help you out. All you need to do is to find the right ones. Whether you can’t pick up one of the topics for expository essays or just don’t know how to structure your thoughts – these people will help you out.

Read also: Classification Essay Topics

Exemplary Topics for Expository Essays

Social problems expository essay topics.

  • The Impact of Social Media on Teen Mental Health
  • Homelessness Crisis in Urban Areas: Causes and Solutions
  • Racial Profiling and Inequality in the Criminal Justice System
  • The Opioid Epidemic: Origins, Impact, and Policy Responses
  • Climate Change as a Social Issue: Effects on Vulnerable Populations
  • Income Inequality and Economic Disparity in Developed Countries
  • The Digital Divide: Access to Technology in Low-Income Communities
  • Immigration Reform: Challenges and Opportunities for Inclusion
  • Gun Control and Violence: Analyzing the Second Amendment Debate
  • The Role of Education in Alleviating Poverty
  • Gender Inequality in the Workplace and Solutions for Empowerment
  • The Stigma Surrounding Mental Health and Barriers to Treatment
  • Child Labor: Global Realities and the Push for Ethical Consumerism
  • The Aging Population: Social and Economic Impacts
  • Food Insecurity: Causes, Consequences, and the Role of Food Banks
  • The Effects of Bullying in Schools and Strategies for Prevention
  • LGBTQ+ Rights and Equality: Progress and Challenges
  • The War on Drugs: Impact on Communities and Alternatives to Incarceration
  • Human Trafficking: A Modern Form of Slavery
  • The Crisis of Affordable Housing and Its Impact on Society

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Ethical Issues Expository Writing Topics

  • The Ethics of Artificial Intelligence: Balancing Progress and Privacy
  • Gene Editing: The Moral Implications of CRISPR Technology
  • Animal Rights vs. Scientific Research: Finding the Middle Ground
  • The Ethical Dilemmas of Autonomous Vehicles: Who is Responsible in an Accident?
  • Privacy in the Digital Age: How Much Surveillance is Too Much?
  • The Morality of Euthanasia: Autonomy and the Right to Die
  • Ethical Considerations in Organ Transplantation: Who Gets Priority?
  • The Impact of Social Media on Privacy and Ethics
  • Climate Change Responsibility: Ethical Obligations of Developed Nations
  • The Ethics of Drone Warfare: Collateral Damage and Civilian Lives
  • Fair Trade Products: The Ethics of Consumption
  • The Use of Big Data: Privacy vs. Innovation
  • Ethical Issues in Genetic Cloning: Potential and Pitfalls
  • Corporate Social Responsibility: Ethical Business Practices
  • The Death Penalty: Justice, Retribution, or Cruelty?
  • Ethical Hacking: Security Measures or Privacy Invasion?
  • The Ethics of Stem Cell Research: Potential vs. Principle
  • Workplace Surveillance: Productivity vs. Privacy
  • The Ethics of Wealth Inequality: Redistribution and Responsibility
  • Cultural Appropriation vs. Cultural Exchange: Where is the Line?

Health Expository Writing Topics

  • The Impact of Diet on Chronic Diseases: Understanding the Connection
  • Mental Health in the Workplace: Strategies for Support and Awareness
  • The Opioid Crisis: Origins, Impact, and Solutions
  • Vaccination: Myths, Facts, and Public Health Implications
  • The Rise of Telemedicine: Benefits and Challenges
  • Preventive Care: The Key to Long-term Health
  • The Effects of Pollution on Respiratory Health
  • Obesity Epidemic: Causes, Consequences, and Prevention
  • Stress and Health: Understanding the Mind-Body Connection
  • The Role of Exercise in Managing Diabetes
  • Sleep Hygiene: The Impact of Sleep on Health and Well-being
  • Alternative Medicine: Complementary Approaches to Health Care
  • The Psychology of Eating Disorders: Causes and Treatments
  • The Global Fight Against HIV/AIDS: Progress and Challenges
  • Healthcare Systems Around the World: A Comparative Analysis
  • The Ethics of Genetic Testing: Privacy, Consent, and Implications
  • Childhood Vaccination: Policies, Perceptions, and Protection
  • The Role of Nutrition in Mental Health
  • Public Health Campaigns: Success Stories in Disease Prevention
  • The Future of Personalized Medicine: Tailoring Treatment to the Individual

Topics for Expository Essays on Literature

  • The Role of the Tragic Hero in Ancient Greek Literature
  • Exploring the Theme of Revenge in Shakespeare’s "Hamlet"
  • The Evolution of the Gothic Novel: From "The Castle of Otranto" to Modern Works
  • The Concept of the American Dream in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s "The Great Gatsby"
  • Dystopian Visions: A Comparative Analysis of "1984" by George Orwell and "Brave New World" by Aldous Huxley
  • The Use of Magical Realism in Gabriel García Márquez's "One Hundred Years of Solitude"
  • The Bildungsroman Genre: Coming of Age in Literature
  • Feminist Themes in Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s "The Yellow Wallpaper"
  • The Influence of Colonialism on Postcolonial Literature
  • The Depiction of War in Erich Maria Remarque’s "All Quiet on the Western Front"
  • Narrative Techniques in Modernist Literature: Stream of Consciousness in James Joyce’s "Ulysses"
  • The Role of Nature in Romantic Poetry
  • The Impact of the Harlem Renaissance on African American Literature
  • Exploring the Hero’s Journey in J.R.R. Tolkien’s "The Lord of the Rings"
  • The Representation of Race and Identity in Toni Morrison’s "Beloved"
  • Satire and Social Commentary in Jonathan Swift’s "Gulliver’s Travels"
  • The Concept of Love and Death in Emily Dickinson’s Poetry
  • The Psychological Depth of Characters in Dostoevsky’s Novels
  • The Theme of Isolation in Mary Shelley’s "Frankenstein"
  • The Influence of Shakespeare on Modern Literature and Film

History Expository Essay Topics

  • The Impact of the Black Death on European Society and Economy
  • The Causes and Consequences of the Fall of the Roman Empire
  • The Role of the Silk Road in Shaping Early Global Trade Networks
  • The Significance of the Magna Carta in the Development of Modern Democracy
  • The Cultural and Scientific Achievements of the Golden Age of Islam
  • The Effects of the Columbian Exchange on the New and Old Worlds
  • The French Revolution: Causes, Key Events, and Outcomes
  • The Industrial Revolution and Its Impact on Urbanization and Social Class
  • The Causes and Effects of World War I on the Global Stage
  • The Harlem Renaissance: Art, Music, and Literature as Means of Resistance
  • The Rise and Fall of the Soviet Union: A Historical Overview
  • The Civil Rights Movement in the United States: Key Figures and Milestones
  • The Cultural Revolution in China: Goals, Processes, and Consequences
  • The Impact of the Discovery of DNA on Scientific and Medical Research
  • The Role of Women in World War II: From the Home Front to the Battlefield
  • The Fall of the Berlin Wall: Symbolism and Significance
  • The Historical Development of the European Union
  • The Influence of the Spice Trade on European Exploration
  • The Witch Trials in Early Modern Europe: Causes and Effects
  • The Technological and Tactical Innovations of World War II

Science and Technology Expository Essay Topics for College

  • The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Modern Healthcare: Promises and Challenges
  • Blockchain Technology: Beyond Cryptocurrency
  • The Ethics of Gene Editing: CRISPR and the Future of Human Evolution
  • Renewable Energy Technologies: The Path to a Sustainable Future
  • The Impact of Social Media on Mental Health: A Scientific Perspective
  • Space Exploration: The Benefits and Drawbacks of Manned Mars Missions
  • The Evolution of Smart Cities: Integrating Technology into Urban Planning
  • Cybersecurity in the Digital Age: Protecting Information in a Connected World
  • The Science Behind Climate Change: Causes, Effects, and Solutions
  • Nanotechnology: Applications and Ethical Implications
  • The Future of Transportation: Electric and Autonomous Vehicles
  • Virtual Reality: Transforming Entertainment, Education, and Training
  • The Internet of Things (IoT): Opportunities and Security Risks
  • Biotechnology in Agriculture: Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) and Food Security
  • 3D Printing: Revolutionizing Manufacturing, Medicine, and Beyond
  • The Psychological Effects of Technology Dependency
  • Quantum Computing: Principles and Potential Impacts
  • Wearable Technology: Health Monitoring and Beyond
  • Augmented Reality in Education: Enhancing Learning Experiences
  • The Role of Big Data in Decision Making: Opportunities and Privacy Concerns

Expository Topics on Religion and Philosophy 

  • The Ethics of Belief: Clifford vs. James on Faith and Evidence
  • The Problem of Evil: Philosophical Approaches to Suffering and God
  • Existentialism: The Search for Meaning in a Seemingly Indifferent Universe
  • The Concept of the Soul in Different Religious Traditions
  • Stoicism and Modern Life: Ancient Wisdom in Contemporary Practice
  • The Influence of Religion on Political Systems Throughout History
  • Buddhism and the Concept of Non-Attachment
  • The Philosophy of Science: Understanding the Limits of Human Knowledge
  • Comparative Analysis of Monotheistic Religions: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam
  • The Role of Women in Religious Leadership Across Different Faiths
  • Hinduism and the Cycle of Rebirth: Understanding Karma and Dharma
  • Secular Humanism: Ethics Without Religion
  • The Impact of Greek Philosophy on Christian Theology
  • The Concept of Free Will in Theological and Philosophical Discourse
  • Taoism and the Philosophy of Wu Wei: Effortless Action
  • The Ethical Implications of Artificial Intelligence: Can Machines Have Moral Values?
  • Nihilism and the Search for Meaning in a Postmodern World
  • The Intersection of Religion and Environmentalism: Stewardship of the Earth
  • Philosophical Skepticism: Can We Really Know Anything for Certain?
  • The Role of Meditation in Religious and Philosophical Practices

Education Expository Essay Topics

  • The Rise of Homeschooling and its Long-Term Impact
  • Gamification in Education: Boon or Bane?
  • Artificial Intelligence in the Classroom: Friend or Foe?
  • The Debate on Standardized Testing: Measuring Progress or Stifling Learning?
  • Vocational Training vs. College Degrees: Is One Path Truly Better?
  • Student Mental Health: A Growing Concern in Educational Institutions
  • The Impact of Social Media on Academic Performance
  • Bridging the Digital Divide: Ensuring Equitable Access to Technology in Education
  • Rethinking Traditional Grading Systems: Alternative Approaches to Assessment
  • Early Childhood Education: Investing in the Future
  • The Role of Extracurricular Activities in Shaping Well-Rounded Individuals
  • Language Barriers in Education: Challenges and Solutions for Multilingual Learners
  • Cultural Sensitivity in the Classroom: Fostering Inclusion and Understanding
  • The Ethics of Online Education: Privacy, Security, and Academic Integrity
  • Personalized Learning: Catering to Individual Needs and Learning Styles
  • The Global Education Landscape: Comparing and Contrasting Different Systems
  • Lifelong Learning: The Importance of Continuous Education in a Changing World
  • The Financial Realities of Higher Education: Addressing Affordability Concerns
  • Teacher Burnout: Exploring the Challenges and Seeking Solutions
  • The Future of Education: Predicting Potential Trends and Innovations

Topics for Expository Essay on Personal Experience

  • Overcoming Stage Fright: Transforming Fear into Performance Joy
  • From Beginner to Badass: My Journey in Mastering a New Skill
  • Unexpected Detour: How a Missed Opportunity Led to My Greatest Discovery
  • The Courage to Say No: Learning to Prioritize Myself and My Values
  • Lost and Found: Navigating a Personal Identity Crisis
  • Breaking Free: Escaping a Toxic Environment and Reclaiming My Happiness
  • Facing the Unknown: Embracing Solo Travel and its Challenges
  • From Broken to Beautifully Strong: How a Personal Setback Became My Fuel
  • The Power of Vulnerability: Sharing My Story and Connecting with Others
  • Stepping Outside My Comfort Zone: Embracing New Experiences and Growing as a Person
  • Finding My Voice: Overcoming Shyness and Learning to Speak Up
  • From Flawed to Flourishing: Embracing Imperfections and Building Self-Love
  • The Gift of Failure: How Mistakes Led to My Biggest Wins
  • Reconnecting with My Roots: Exploring Family History and Cultural Identity
  • From Chaos to Calm: Finding Peace and Mindfulness in a Stressful World
  • The Unexpected Mentor: How an Unlikely Guide Changed My Life
  • Facing Prejudice: Standing Up for Myself and Others
  • The Healing Power of Nature: Finding Solace and Connection in the Outdoors
  • Letting Go and Moving On: Dealing with Loss and Finding Closure
  • Gratitude Transformed: How Appreciation Changed My Perspective on Life

Expository Essay Topics for College

  • The Paradox of Choice: Abundance and Decision Fatigue in College Life
  • Dorm Room Dilemmas: Negotiating Space, Shared Living, and Personal Boundaries
  • Coffee-Fueled All-Nighters: Examining the Cost-Benefit Analysis of Cramming
  • Friendship Formations and the Evolution of Social Circles in College
  • From High School Hero to College Nobody: Redefining Identity and Finding Belonging
  • Balancing Finances: The Art of Surviving on Ramen and Scholarships
  • The Pressure to Preach: Navigating Religious Discourse and Personal Beliefs
  • The Instagram Illusion: Comparing Lives Online and Cultivating True Happiness
  • Free Speech on Campus: Exploring Boundaries, Respect, and Open Dialogue
  • Hookup Culture or Meaningful Connections: Redefining Casual Relationships
  • Sleepless Nights and Sunrise Classes: Optimizing Health and Wellness in College
  • Procrastination Nation: Understanding and Overcoming the Delaying Game
  • Professors as Mentors: Cultivating Meaningful Relationships beyond the Classroom
  • Beyond Textbooks: Engaging in Service Learning and Experiential Education
  • The Allure of Internships: Balancing Career Exploration with Academic Demands
  • Passion vs. Pragmatism: Choosing a Major and Navigating Future Directions
  • From Frat Parties to Philosophical Debates: Exploring Diverse Social Scenes
  • Balancing Independence and Hometown Connections: Maintaining Relationships at a Distance
  • Navigating the Political Landscape: Activism, Awareness, and Civic Engagement
  • From Freshmen Fears to Graduation Goals: Reflecting on Personal Growth and College Transformation

Topics for Expository Essays about High School

  • Navigating the Jungle: Demystifying High School Cliques and Finding Your Tribe
  • Test Anxiety Terror: Conquering High-Stakes Exams and Finding Calmness
  • Lunchroom Legends and Locker Drama: Unveiling the Unwritten Rules of the High School Social Scene
  • From Freshman Fumbles to Senior Savor: Reflecting on the Evolution of Your High School Self
  • Balancing Act: Juggling Academics, Extracurriculars, and Social Life without Losing Sanity
  • The Digital Divide: Examining the Impact of Technology on High School Learning and Socialization
  • From Bullied to Buddy: Confronting or Overcoming High School Bullying and its Lasting Effects
  • College Countdown or Crossroads Conundrum: Deciding on Your Future Path Amidst Uncertainty
  • The Pressure to Impress: Exploring the Culture of Perfectionism and its Costs in High School
  • Sleepless in Seattle (or Anytown)? Examining the Impact of Chronic Sleep Deprivation in High Schoolers
  • Friend or Foe?: Evaluating the Influence of Social Media on Self-Esteem and Body Image in High School
  • The Silent Struggle: Exploring Mental Health Challenges and Seeking Support in High School
  • More Than a GPA: Defining Success and Worth Beyond Academic Achievement
  • Breaking the Mold: Navigating Alternative Learning Paths and Challenging Traditions
  • From Zero to Hero: Embracing Public Speaking and Overcoming Performance Anxiety
  • The Cost of Cool: Examining the Pressure to Conform and the Price of Popularity
  • From Bullies to Bystanders: Understanding and Countering the Dynamics of Bullying in High School
  • From Cafeteria Chaos to Cultural Exchange: Exploring the Impact of Diversity and Inclusion in High School
  • The Value of Volunteering: Discovering Your Passions and Making a Difference through Service
  • Beyond the Textbooks: Cultivating Passionate Learning and Finding Inspiration in Unexpected Places
Read also: Cause and Effect Essay Topics

Try Other Variants to Write your Paper

The professional expository essay writing service at hand can not only assist you in creating good topics for your college paper but also can do it for you entirely. You can also use our  topic generator for essay . The team of experts with outstanding experiences is eager to help students with their written assignments including expository essays. Thus, if you think that you are incapable of writing a great paper, then the right choice will be to ask professionals to do.

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Written by David Kidwell

David is one of those experienced content creators from the United Kingdom who has a high interest in social issues, culture, and entrepreneurship. He always says that reading, blogging, and staying aware of what happens in the world is what makes a person responsible. He likes to learn and share what he knows by making things inspiring and creative enough even for those students who dislike reading.

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Informative Essay Topics to Suit Every Preference

expository informative essay topics

Hey there! Let's chat about informative essays - they're pretty cool when you think about it.

You know how sometimes you just want to learn about something without someone trying to convince you one way or another? That's where informative essays come in. They're like your friendly neighborhood knowledge-spreader, covering everything from the wild ride of internet history to why meditation might be your new best friend.

Discover the essence of informative writing as our paper writing experts delve into what is an informative essay and unravel the art of selecting a compelling topic.

how to choose informative essay topics

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A List of Good Informative Essay Topics

The key to a compelling, informative essay lies in selecting the right topic, a choice that significantly influences the quality and engagement of your piece. With numerous options available, the challenge often lies in where to begin. In the following paragraphs, we'll delve into various informational topics to write about, spanning current events, social issues, science, and technology, offering a diverse array of subjects for students. These topics not only provide ample opportunities for research but also cater to different purposes—whether your goal is to educate, persuade, or simply inform. So, let's explore some great informative essay examples , sparking inspiration and setting you on a path for a successful academic writing journey!

Easy Informative Essay Topics

These easy informative essay topics are great starting points for those who want to write a straightforward and informative essay without getting too complicated.

  • The impact of artificial intelligence on daily life
  • How renewable energy sources work
  • The life cycle of plastic in our oceans
  • What causes climate change?
  • Types of electric vehicles and their environmental impact
  • Why do coral reefs bleach?
  • How do lab-grown meats work?
  • The importance of digital privacy
  • Why is sleep crucial for mental health?
  • What causes wildfires and how to prevent them
  • The journey of an e-waste item
  • How do mRNA vaccines work?
  • Why do some animals face extinction?
  • The role of social media in modern society
  • The process of vertical farming
  • What causes ocean acidification?
  • How do wearable health devices work?
  • Why do some stars become black holes?
  • The importance of mental health awareness
  • How do electric car batteries work?

Informative Essay Topics for Middle School Students

The following informative paper topics are tailored specifically for middle school students and cover a wide range of subjects that are both interesting and relevant to their age group.

  • How smartphones work: Inside the device
  • Amazing animal adaptations to climate change
  • Exploring Mars: Recent discoveries and future missions
  • The life cycle of plastic: From production to recycling
  • All about renewable energy: Solar, wind, and beyond
  • Discovering new species: Recent finds in biodiversity
  • The water cycle in a changing climate
  • Volcanoes and earthquakes: Earth's dynamic processes
  • Understanding the human immune system
  • Unraveling the mystery of gene editing
  • The power of artificial intelligence in everyday life
  • The wonders of coral reefs: Ecosystems at risk
  • Incredible inventions: From 3D printing to nanotechnology
  • The importance of pollinator conservation
  • Exploring ancient civilizations through modern technology
  • Ocean pollution: Causes, effects, and solutions
  • Climate phenomena: El Niño, La Niña, and global impacts
  • The magic of modern materials science
  • Famous scientists: Pioneers in STEM fields
  • The importance of digital literacy in the modern world

Informative Essay Topics for High School Students

Here are some great essay topics for high school students. Our college essay writing service recommends conducting thorough research, providing evidence to support your claims, and presenting your findings in a clear and organized manner.

  • The evolution of social media and its impact on society
  • Blockchain technology: Beyond cryptocurrency
  • CRISPR gene editing: Potential and ethical concerns
  • The science of renewable energy storage
  • Mental health in the digital age: Challenges and solutions
  • The future of transportation: Autonomous vehicles and beyond
  • From farm to table: Sustainable food systems
  • Cybersecurity in the age of IoT (Internet of Things)5G technology: Benefits and potential risks
  • Neuroplasticity: How our brains adapt and learn
  • The impact of microplastics on marine ecosystems
  • The evolution of virtual reality: Applications beyond gaming
  • Biomimicry: Nature-inspired technological innovations
  • The science of climate change: Causes and potential solutions
  • Understanding artificial intelligence and machine learning
  • The gig economy: Reshaping work in the 21st century
  • Space exploration: Recent achievements and future missions
  • The science of sleep: Its importance for health and performance
  • Quantum computing: Potential applications and challenges
  • Biodiversity loss: Causes, consequences, and conservation efforts

Informative Essay Topics for College Students

Here are some informative essay topics for college students that span a wide range of subjects that will help you in your academic and professional endeavors.

  • Cryptocurrency and the future of global finance
  • The psychology of misinformation in the digital age
  • Sustainable urban planning for growing populations
  • The ethics of AI in healthcare decision-making
  • Global food security in the face of climate change
  • The impact of social media on political discourse
  • Renewable energy integration into existing power grids
  • The role of gut microbiome in mental health
  • Space law: Regulating the final frontier
  • The future of work: Remote, hybrid, and AI-assisted models
  • Genetic privacy in the era of direct-to-consumer DNA testing
  • Sustainable fashion: Addressing the environmental impact of clothing
  • The psychology of conspiracy theories in the internet age
  • Neurotechnology: Advancements in brain-computer interfaces
  • The impact of streaming services on the film industry
  • Ocean acidification: Causes, effects, and potential solutions
  • The ethics of gene editing in human embryos
  • The role of social entrepreneurship in addressing global issues
  • Cybersecurity in critical infrastructure: Challenges and solutions
  • The impact of automation on the job market and economy

Controversial Informative Essay Topics

  • The debate over universal basic income
  • Ethical considerations of human genetic enhancement
  • The impact of social media on democratic processes
  • The pros and cons of nuclear energy in combating climate change
  • The ethics of AI in criminal justice systems
  • The debate over data privacy vs. national security
  • The controversy surrounding lab-grown meat
  • The impact of cancel culture on free speech
  • The ethics of mandatory vaccinations
  • The debate over regulating Big Tech companies
  • The controversy surrounding geoengineering as a climate solution
  • The ethics of facial recognition technology in public spaces
  • The impact of cryptocurrency on traditional banking systems
  • The debate over the right to be forgotten online
  • The ethics of using AI in warfare and defense
  • The controversy surrounding gene-edited babies
  • The impact of automation on employment and inequality
  • The debate over internet censorship and freedom of information
  • The ethics of animal testing for medical research
  • The controversy surrounding the use of algorithms in hiring processes

Informative Essay Topics About Education

  • The impact of AI and machine learning on personalized learning
  • The effectiveness of project-based learning in STEM education
  • Digital literacy: Preparing students for an interconnected world
  • The role of emotional intelligence in modern curriculum design
  • The impact of remote learning on educational equity
  • Gamification in education: Enhancing engagement and retention
  • The importance of financial literacy in school curricula
  • Addressing mental health in educational institutions
  • The role of arts education in developing critical thinking skills
  • Multicultural education in increasingly diverse classrooms
  • The impact of standardized testing on learning outcomes
  • Integrating sustainability and environmental awareness in education
  • The role of soft skills in preparing students for future careers
  • Addressing the digital divide in global education
  • The impact of social media on student learning and socialization
  • Inclusive education practices for students with diverse needs
  • The role of mindfulness and meditation in educational settings
  • STEAM education: Integrating arts into STEM curricula
  • The impact of school nutrition programs on academic performance
  • Lifelong learning in the age of rapid technological change

Fun Informative Speech Topics

These fun, informative speech topics are designed to engage and entertain audiences while still providing informative and educational content.

  • The science behind viral dance trends
  • Unusual Olympic sports you've never heard of
  • The psychology of meme culture
  • How AI is creating art and music
  • The fascinating world of competitive eating
  • Strange but true animal superpowers
  • The science of laughter: Why we find things funny
  • Bizarre world records and the people who set them
  • The psychology of procrastination and how to beat it
  • Unusual holidays celebrated around the world
  • The science behind optical illusions
  • Weird and wonderful food combinations that actually work
  • The psychology of color in marketing and everyday life
  • Unusual jobs of the future
  • The science of déjà vu
  • Strange sleep habits of famous historical figures
  • The psychology of conspiracy theories
  • Unusual and creative uses for common household items
  • The science behind "earworm" songs
  • Bizarre beauty treatments throughout history

Compare and Contrast Informative Essay Topics

  • Traditional classrooms vs. virtual learning environments
  • Renewable energy sources: Solar power vs. wind power
  • Artificial intelligence vs. human intelligence in problem-solving
  • Plant-based meat alternatives vs. traditional meat production
  • Social media influencers vs. traditional celebrities
  • Cryptocurrency vs. traditional banking systems
  • Remote work vs. office-based work: Productivity and well-being
  • Electric vehicles vs. hydrogen fuel cell vehicles
  • Virtual reality vs. augmented reality in education and training
  • Traditional journalism vs. citizen journalism in the digital age
  • Gene therapy vs. traditional medical treatments
  • 5G networks vs. previous generation networks
  • Vertical farming vs. traditional agriculture
  • Streaming services vs. traditional television broadcasting
  • Digital books vs. print books: Reading experiences and environmental impact
  • Artificial sweeteners vs. natural sugars: Health effects and taste
  • Traditional art forms vs. digital art: Creativity and preservation
  • Fast fashion vs. sustainable fashion: Environmental and social impacts
  • Human translators vs. AI translation tools: Accuracy and nuance
  • Traditional vs. alternative medicine approaches in modern healthcare

Pop Culture Informative Essay Topics

  • The rise of TikTok and its impact on social media trends
  • The evolution of superhero movies in the streaming era
  • The influence of K-pop on global music and fashion
  • The impact of true crime podcasts on public interest in cold cases
  • The role of social media influencers in shaping consumer behavior
  • The resurgence of vinyl records in the digital music age
  • The impact of streaming services on TV show production and consumption
  • The evolution of esports and its recognition as a legitimate sport
  • The influence of drag culture on mainstream entertainment
  • The impact of cancel culture on celebrity behavior and public discourse
  • The rise of virtual influencers and digital avatars in marketing
  • The evolution of fan conventions in the post-pandemic world
  • The impact of streaming on the music industry and artist revenues
  • The influence of reality TV on social norms and expectations
  • The role of social media in modern political movements
  • The impact of binge-watching culture on TV show narratives
  • The evolution of meme culture and its reflection of societal issues
  • The influence of YouTube creators on traditional media
  • The impact of nostalgia marketing on consumer trends
  • The role of virtual concerts and digital performances in the music industry

Creative Informative Speech Topics

These creative essay topics are designed to spark curiosity and interest in unique and unconventional subjects.

  • The hidden language of emojis in digital communication
  • The psychology behind the appeal of tiny homes
  • The art and science of coffee roasting
  • The unexpected benefits of forest bathing
  • The fascinating world of urban foraging
  • The psychology of color in interior design
  • The art of origami in mathematics and engineering
  • The science behind ASMR and its rising popularity
  • The unexpected uses of mushrooms in technology and design
  • The psychology of minimalism and its impact on well-being
  • The art and science of perfume creation
  • The unexpected applications of blockchain beyond cryptocurrency
  • The psychology of comfort foods across cultures
  • The art of creative problem-solving: Design thinking explained
  • The unexpected benefits of learning a musical instrument as an adult
  • The psychology of nostalgia and its influence on consumer behavior
  • The art and science of fermentation in food and beverages
  • The unexpected applications of 3D printing in various industries
  • The psychology of color in branding and marketing
  • The science behind the perfect cup of tea

Extra Ideas for Informative Essay

These unique ideas cover various informative writing topics that can appeal to various interests and tastes.

  • The impact of digital nomadism on local economies
  • The role of vertical forests in urban air quality improvement
  • The psychology of decision-making in the age of information overload
  • The impact of microplastics on human health
  • The role of citizen science in modern research
  • The psychology of conspiracy theories in the digital age
  • The impact of light pollution on wildlife and human health
  • The role of gut bacteria in mental health
  • The psychology of hoarding and minimalism
  • The impact of noise pollution on urban wildlife
  • The role of virtual reality in treating phobias and PTSD
  • The psychology of procrastination and productivity
  • The impact of fast fashion on global water resources
  • The role of biomimicry in sustainable design
  • The psychology of brand loyalty in the digital age
  • The impact of ocean acidification on marine ecosystems
  • The role of green roofs in urban heat island mitigation
  • The psychology of online dating and relationship formation
  • The impact of space debris on future space exploration
  • The role of circadian rhythms in productivity and health

Informative Essay Topics About Animals

  • The impact of climate change on migratory patterns of birds
  • The role of elephants in maintaining forest ecosystems
  • The intelligence of octopuses: Recent discoveries and implications
  • The impact of light pollution on nocturnal animals
  • The social structures of wolf packs in changing environments
  • The role of bees in global food security
  • The impact of ocean noise pollution on marine mammals
  • The adaptations of animals to urban environments
  • The role of keystone species in ecosystem balance
  • The impact of microplastics on marine life
  • The social intelligence of dolphins: Latest research findings
  • The role of animal-assisted therapy in mental health treatment
  • The impact of invasive species on local ecosystems
  • The adaptations of animals to extreme environments
  • The role of zoos in conservation efforts
  • The impact of deforestation on primate populations
  • The intelligence and problem-solving abilities of corvids
  • The role of animal communication in ecosystem health
  • The impact of domestic cats on wildlife populations
  • The adaptations of animals to climate change

Informational Paper Topics about Sports

These informative essay topic ideas cover a broad range of sports-related subjects that can be explored in an informative paper.

  • The impact of data analytics on professional sports strategies
  • The role of mental health support in athlete performance
  • The evolution of e-sports and its recognition as a legitimate sport
  • The impact of climate change on outdoor sports and events
  • The role of technology in improving sports equipment and safety
  • The impact of social media on athlete branding and sponsorships
  • The evolution of sports medicine in injury prevention and recovery
  • The role of diversity and inclusion initiatives in professional sports
  • The impact of streaming services on sports broadcasting
  • The evolution of nutrition science in athletic performance
  • The role of virtual reality in sports training and fan experiences
  • The impact of doping scandals on sports integrity and public trust
  • The evolution of women's sports and gender equality in athletics
  • The role of sports in diplomacy and international relations
  • The impact of COVID-19 on the structure of sports seasons and events
  • The evolution of sports betting in the digital age
  • The role of youth sports in child development and social skills
  • The impact of extreme sports on adventure tourism
  • The evolution of adaptive sports for athletes with disabilities
  • The role of sports psychology in improving athletic performance

Informative Essay Topics About Politics

  • The impact of social media on political campaigns and voter behavior
  • The role of fact-checking organizations in combating misinformation
  • The evolution of digital diplomacy in international relations
  • The impact of climate change on global migration patterns and policies
  • The role of grassroots movements in shaping national politics
  • The impact of AI and big data on election predictions and strategies
  • The evolution of privacy laws in the digital age
  • The role of corporate lobbying in policy-making
  • The impact of term limits on political leadership and governance
  • The evolution of voting systems and electoral reform
  • The role of political satire in shaping public opinion
  • The impact of demographic shifts on political party strategies
  • The evolution of campaign finance laws and their effects
  • The role of think tanks in shaping public policy
  • The impact of populism on traditional political party structures
  • The evolution of environmental policy in the face of climate change
  • The role of youth activism in political discourse
  • The impact of trade policies on global economic relations
  • The evolution of cybersecurity as a national security priority
  • The role of political polling in shaping public opinion and policy

Informative Essay Topics About Stress

  • The impact of chronic stress on the immune system
  • The role of mindfulness practices in stress management
  • The impact of workplace stress on productivity and employee health
  • The role of exercise in reducing stress and improving mental health
  • The impact of financial stress on personal relationships and well-being
  • The role of sleep quality in stress resilience
  • The impact of social media use on stress levels and mental health
  • The role of nature exposure in stress reduction
  • The impact of pandemic-related stress on global mental health
  • The role of nutrition in stress management and mental well-being
  • The impact of academic stress on student performance and health
  • The role of social support systems in stress resilience
  • The impact of chronic stress on cardiovascular health
  • The role of time management techniques in reducing stress
  • The impact of noise pollution on stress levels in urban environments
  • The role of art and creative expression in stress relief
  • The impact of parenting stress on child development
  • The role of cognitive behavioral therapy in managing stress
  • The impact of tech-related stress in the digital age
  • The role of workplace design in reducing occupational stress

What Is an Informative Essay

Informative Essay stands as a unique form of writing with the primary objective of imparting knowledge rather than steering opinions. This genre encapsulates a diverse array of subjects, ranging from the historical trajectory of the Internet to the tangible advantages associated with meditation practices. What distinguishes these essays is their adaptability, accommodating various writing styles such as descriptive, comparative, cause and effect, and even narrative approaches.

Contrary to being exclusive to academia, this type of essay writing offers a pathway for inquisitive minds to expand their knowledge horizons.

Hey there, future info-wizards! Let's chat about these awesome informative essays. They're like the Swiss Army knife of writing - super versatile! You can describe cool stuff, compare things, dive into cause and effect, or even spin a yarn - all while dropping knowledge bombs left and right. It's like being the coolest teacher ever, but with a pen (or keyboard) as your magic wand!

Now, here comes the fun part - research! I know what you're thinking: "Research? Boooring!" But hold up a sec! It's actually like going on a treasure hunt for mind-blowing facts. You're basically an information detective, digging up golden nuggets of knowledge. Before you know it, you're the go-to expert on your topic. How cool is that?

And guess what? These essays aren't just for school - they're for anyone with a curious mind (that's you, right?). It's like having an all-access pass to learn about whatever makes your brain tingle with excitement.

The best part? When you're crafting one of these bad boys, you get to be a fact superhero. Your mission, should you choose to accept it: Deliver the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth. No bias, no opinions - just pure, unadulterated info-goodness.

So, ready to pick a topic that'll make your informative essay sparkle like a diamond? Stick around, and we'll explore how to choose something that'll not only hook your readers but also teach them something awesome. Trust me, it's going to be way more fun than binge-watching cat videos (well, almost)!

How to Choose Informative Essay Topics

Choosing the right informative essay topic is essential for crafting an engaging and insightful piece. The topic should be interesting, relevant, and informative. So, what is the first step to creating an informative essay? Here are five tips from our custom essay writing service for selecting a great topic for an informative essay:

Identify your interests and passions ❤️ Start your informative essay journey by tapping into your passions and interests. Consider topics that resonate with you personally, whether it's a hobby, a specific field, or an experience you've encountered. This personal connection not only makes the research process more enjoyable but also enriches your writing with genuine enthusiasm. If you're passionate about environmental sustainability, you might explore ideas for informative essay like the impact of urbanization on local biodiversity, the effectiveness of recycling programs, or innovations in eco-friendly technologies.
Research current events and trends 📰 Stay in the know by researching current events and trends that capture your interest. This approach ensures that your informative essay remains relevant and addresses topics that are both timely and engaging. Dive into topics such as the influence of social media on public discourse, the evolving landscape of remote work, or the ethical considerations surrounding emerging technologies like artificial intelligence.
Consider your audience 👥 Tailor your informative essay to your audience by considering their age group, interests, and needs. Think about what would resonate with them and what knowledge they might find valuable or intriguing. If your audience comprises young adults, you might explore topics like the impact of social media on mental health, sustainable lifestyle choices, or the role of technology in shaping future career paths.
Focus on a specific aspect of a broader topic 🔍 Narrow down broad topics to a specific aspect, allowing for a focused and in-depth exploration in your essay. Instead of tackling the broad theme of 'global health,' narrow your focus to the impact of a specific disease on a particular demographic or the effectiveness of a public health intervention in a specific region.
Brainstorm with others 💬 Collaborate with peers, classmates, or colleagues to brainstorm informative essay ideas. Engaging in discussions with others can bring fresh perspectives and novel ideas to the table. Discuss with classmates the potential informational paper topics related to advancements in technology, environmental sustainability, or societal changes. Their insights might lead to unique angles or specific aspects of these broad themes that you hadn't considered.

The Final Thoughts

In conclusion, selecting a topic for an informative essay can be challenging, but choosing a subject that is engaging, informative, and relevant to the target audience is crucial. Whether you are writing for high school, college, or professional audiences, there are endless possibilities for good topics for informative essays. Now that you understand what is the purpose of an informative essay, you must know that the key is to identify a topic you are passionate about, conduct thorough research, and present your findings in a clear and organized manner.

Meanwhile, you can always get top-notch papers from our team of experienced writers. You can even do math homework of any degree of complexity using our paper writing platform!

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What Are Some Informative Essay Topics?

What are good informative essay topics.

Daniel Parker

Daniel Parker

is a seasoned educational writer focusing on scholarship guidance, research papers, and various forms of academic essays including reflective and narrative essays. His expertise also extends to detailed case studies. A scholar with a background in English Literature and Education, Daniel’s work on EssayPro blog aims to support students in achieving academic excellence and securing scholarships. His hobbies include reading classic literature and participating in academic forums.

expository informative essay topics

is an expert in nursing and healthcare, with a strong background in history, law, and literature. Holding advanced degrees in nursing and public health, his analytical approach and comprehensive knowledge help students navigate complex topics. On EssayPro blog, Adam provides insightful articles on everything from historical analysis to the intricacies of healthcare policies. In his downtime, he enjoys historical documentaries and volunteering at local clinics.

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100 top-notch expository essay topics.

expository essay topics

What is an expository essay? An expository essay is one of the four major types of writing assignments and requires students to teach or explain information in an objective way. To achieve this, students should write in the third person and inform, compare and contrast, or show cause and effect. Ample evidence and examples must be attained and the student must present the information in an orderly and effective manner. Did we define expository essay adequately? Keep reading to learn five simple steps to help guide you through the writing process. We’ve also included a list of 100 essay topics to help you get started.

How to Write an Expository Essay: 5 Steps

  • Consider different expository paper topics. Make sure the topic you choose is one you are interested in and is manageable. Don’t burden yourself with a lofty topic that will be difficult to research. Take a look at these 200 speech ideas .
  • Research facts and details. Search online for all pertinent facts and details. The information should come from reliable sources but you can find a lot of background content to help you get familiar with your topic.
  • Create an expository essay outline. Group and organize your ideas and discussion points and put them in an outline. The outline will help you stay on track as you write each draft. It’s much easier to evaluate your content and rearrange it in an outline than in a completed draft.
  • Write the first draft quickly. Writing the first draft quickly is a great way of getting all of your ideas down on the page efficiently and effectively. Don’t stop to make corrections to your writing; just allow your thoughts to flow.
  • Reorganize arguments in a revised draft. Set your paper aside for at least a few hours (or days if you have the time) before making your revisions. This exercise allows you to evaluate your work from a fresh perspective.

Expository Writing Topics for Middle School Students

These expository essay topics for middle school are great starting points for anyone just learning how to write this kind of assignment:

  • Describe the four primary colors to somebody who is blind.
  • Describe the saying “A stitch in time saves nine.”
  • Describe what it means to be an active listener.
  • Describe the habits of a good middle school student.
  • Describe what it means to provide good customer service.
  • Explain the types of foods pescatarians are allowed to eat.
  • Explain the qualities of a good physical education teacher.
  • Explain what it means to be a professional star athlete.
  • Explain the qualities of a good sitcom.
  • Explain what makes for an interesting game show.

Expository Essay Topics for High School

These expository paragraph topics are a bit harder than the ones above and should only be attempted once a student understands the fundamentals:

  • Explain what one needs to do to get into college.
  • Explain the reason for having an active military.
  • Explain what it means to have a white or blue-collar job.
  • Explain the importance of trade schools.
  • Explain what is meant when someone says “That’s a job well-done.”
  • Describe the financial impact Covid-19 has had in the U.S.
  • Describe what it takes for a pandemic to spread.
  • Describe the five important qualities of a leader.
  • Describe the functions of the United Nations.
  • Describe the impact Brexit will have on England’s economy.

Expository Essay Topics for College

As students advance academically, the assignments they receive will be more difficult. These expository essay topics college are challenging but manageable:

  • Describe your college or university’s campus history.
  • Explain the academic requirements of a rare discipline.
  • Describe how to make the perfect omelet.
  • Explain the steps for changing a tire in less than five minutes.
  • Explain how one can stay healthy eating only junk food.
  • Explain how to lose weight safely in less than 30 days.
  • Describe a memorial commemorating U.S. soldiers.
  • Explain the election process in your state.
  • Describe how local ordinances are passed in your community.
  • Explain the judicial process for non-violent crimes.

Expository Speech Topics for a Debate Assignment

These are all good expository speech topics for an assignment that must be presented before an audience:

  • Explain the consequences of committing a crime when you are under the age of 18.
  • Describe what it means to be on academic probation.
  • Explain the process of taking a plea deal.
  • Describe the negative effects of drug addiction.
  • Explain the legal ramifications of committing a white-collar crime.
  • Describe what it takes to be a successful comedian.
  • Describe the process for become a police officer in your state.
  • Explain how one can go about organizing a peaceful protest.
  • Describe the history of affirmative action in the United States.
  • Describe the welfare system in the United States.

Funny Expository Speech Topics

Here are some funny expository essay topics to help liven the mood while still generating enough interest to keep readers hooked:

  • Explain the most effective way to make a clown laugh.
  • Describe how to get Buckingham Palace’s guards to move.
  • Describe the best methods of cheating on an exam.
  • Describe how one can get away from doing his or her homework.
  • Explain the best way to get out of trouble for skipping school.
  • Explain the best method for getting out of being grounded.
  • Describe how you can get away with watching pornography.
  • Explain why it is necessary to have parental restrictions.
  • Describe how one can go about treating a mosquito bite.
  • Explain the process for selecting a player in the NFL draft.

Easy Expository Essay Topics

Looking for something simple to write about? This set of topics for expository writing shouldn’t take very long to explore in a short assignment:

  • Explain the best methods for getting into shape fast.
  • Describe how professional athletes train during the offseason.
  • Explain how to score a soccer goal from midfield.
  • Explain the best defense for breaking a home curfew.
  • Explain the best method to avoid spreading Covid-19.
  • Describe the process for impeaching the President.
  • Describe how to save money on food each month.
  • Explain the best way to convince others to spend money on you.
  • Explain the best way to get rid of an annoying mosquito.
  • Describe the best dating apps to use for an immediate date.

Controversial College Expository Essay Topics

If you are somebody that likes to explore controversial ideas, then these topics for expository essay might be just right:

  • Explain the effectiveness of capital punishment.
  • Describe the process of appeals in the U.S. court system.
  • Explain the psychological effects on women who undergo abortions.
  • Describe why only women should have a choice regarding their unborn children.
  • Explain the process of physician-assisted suicide.
  • Describe why mental patients should not be tried as adults.
  • Explain why it is necessary to arm our school teachers.
  • Describe why one must retain the right to own firearms.
  • Explain why students are driven to go to a four-year university.
  • Explain fraternity or sorority rituals for initiation.

Current Topics for an Expository Essay

These topics for expository essays represent the latest issues being discussed today. They may be a bit challenging because there may be a lack of resources, so choose wisely:

  • Explain the relationships between North Korea and South Korea.
  • Describe the necessary steps for creating a COVID-19 vaccine.
  • Explain the reasons for banning smoking in all public areas.
  • Describe what is meant by martial law in the United States.
  • Explain why the United States is removing Confederate Statues.
  • Describe why Missouri is replacing its state flag.
  • Explain why NASCAR decided to ban all Confederate flags.
  • Explain how the use of plastics is dangerous to the environment.
  • Describe how urbanization as led to higher pollution rates.
  • Explain why public education should be available at no cost.

Informative Expository Speech Topics

These ideas are all great for an expository essay that aims to objectively inform the reader about a specific subject in today’s news:

  • Explain why it is important to earn a university degree.
  • Describe how the internet wastes people’s time.
  • Explain why it is necessary to learn how to use the internet.
  • Describe how the internet works to improve communication.
  • Describe how the web puts people’s privacy in danger.
  • Explain why high school couples break up before college.
  • Describe the process of getting a date to the prom.
  • Explain special needs children impact family life.
  • Describe how obsessive-compulsive disorder is harmless.
  • Explain how therapists apply treatment to their patients.

Good Expository Essay Topics

We end our list of expository topics with some fresh ideas taken from online conversations and articles. These may be current only for a little while, so be sure to keep checking for more:

  • Explain how the use of 3D printing technology helps medicine.
  • Describe how DNA can be used to store important data.
  • Explain how flu vaccines work during winter months.
  • Describe the purpose of the Salvation Army.
  • Explain why teenagers decide to run away from their homes.
  • Explain why the orphanage system in the U.S. needs reform.
  • Describe the challenges of growing up with only one parent.
  • Explain how your university or college has changed in the last 20 years.
  • Describe why free public education is essential in your community.
  • Describe the rules of your favorite team sport.

For more sample expository essay topics, check with our expert academic writers and editors. They can create custom expository essay topics to fit any assignment and for any level. Just give us the details and we will handle the rest.

problem solution essay topics

61 General Expository Essay Topic to Practice Academic Writing

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  • Teaching Resources
  • An Introduction to Teaching
  • Tips & Strategies
  • Policies & Discipline
  • Community Involvement
  • School Administration
  • Technology in the Classroom
  • Teaching Adult Learners
  • Issues In Education
  • Becoming A Teacher
  • Assessments & Tests
  • Elementary Education
  • Secondary Education
  • Special Education
  • Homeschooling
  • M.Ed., Curriculum and Instruction, University of Florida
  • B.A., History, University of Florida

Expository essays discuss topics by using facts rather than opinions, requiring students to evaluate and investigate while setting forth their arguments clearly and concisely. Teachers often include expository essays as part of assessments , especially in college-level courses, so students can help themselves succeed by practicing writing these types of essays. When teachers are integrating writing throughout the curriculum, students can use expository essays to demonstrate what they've learned in other courses.

Sample Expository Essay Topics From Students

There is no best topic for an expository essay since everyone is inspired by different subjects. Tenth-graders wrote the following general expository essay topics. Students can practice writing these topics or use the list to come up with ideas of their own. The important thing to remember is that these expository essays are based on facts rather than the writer's beliefs or feelings.

  • Explain why you admire a particular person.
  • Explain why someone you know should be regarded as a leader.
  • Explain why parents are sometimes strict.
  • If you had to be an animal, which would you be and why?
  • Explain why you especially enjoy a particular teacher.
  • Explain why some cities have curfews for teens.
  • Explain why some students are forced to leave school once they are sixteen.
  • Explain how moving from place to place affects teens.
  • Explain why getting a driver's license is an important event in the lives of many teenagers.
  • Describe the major stressors in teens' lives.
  • Explain why you like or don't like working in a team.
  • Describe some nonmaterial things that make you happy.
  • Explain why some teens commit suicide.
  • Explain how music affects your life.
  • Explain the impact of different music genres on society.
  • Explain why students listen to a particular type of music.
  • Explain why some teens skip school.
  • Explain the likely consequences of skipping school.
  • Describe the likely consequences of doing poorly in school.
  • Explain why some teens do drugs.
  • Describe the likely consequences of selling drugs.
  • Describe the likely consequences of taking drugs.
  • Explain why some teens smoke cigarettes or vape.
  • Explain the likely consequences of being kicked out of school.
  • Explain the likely consequences of skipping classes.
  • Explain the likely consequences of siblings constantly fighting.
  • Explain why some teens wear makeup.
  • Explain the consequences of having alcohol on the school campus.
  • Explain the likely consequences of being sexually active without using protection.
  • Explain why some teens' parents do not like to be alone with their child's boyfriend or girlfriend.
  • Explain the likely consequences of increasing the time between classes from five to 15 minutes.
  • Explain why some teens join gangs.
  • Explain the difficulties teens have once they are in gangs.
  • Explain how life for a teenager changes once they have a baby.
  • Describe what you feel a boy should do if he finds out his girlfriend is pregnant.
  • Explain why you should or should not laugh at embarrassing moments.
  • Describe the effects of marijuana.
  • Explain the likely consequences of teens becoming sexually active.
  • Explain why it is helpful to organize your materials and activities.
  • Explain why your schoolwork is important.
  • Describe the ways you help out at home.
  • Explain the likely consequences of abolishing capital punishment.
  • Explain the consequences of adopting a pass/fail grading system.
  • Explain the likely consequences of enforcing an 11:00 p.m. curfew.
  • Explain the likely consequences of ending forced busing.
  • Explain why some teenagers dislike saying the Pledge of Allegiance.
  • Explain why some schools don't have open lunch policies.
  • Explain why some teenagers are materialistic.
  • Explain why some teens get jobs.
  • Explain the consequences of having a job while in high school.
  • Explain the likely consequences of dropping out of school.
  • Describe some productive ways students can spend their leisure time.
  • Explain why dealing with divorce can be difficult for many teens.
  • Explain why teens love their parents even when family situations are difficult.
  • Describe the things that bring you the greatest happiness.
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  • Describe the likely consequences of requiring a childbearing license.
  • Describe three objects that symbolize your culture and explain why you selected them.
  • Explain why you are interested in a particular career.
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120 Expository Essay Topics

Without knowing it, students often need to write an expository essay for quizzes, standardized tests, or general writing assignments for a course of study.

This type of writing assignment includes any articles, essays, or reports meant to inform its readers about a subject that they have little to no previous knowledge of. Sometimes referred to as “nonfiction,” expository writing is written by journalists, writers, scientists, and other professionals who need to explain their thoughts in detail.

Simply put, an expository essay is designed to be an informative journey for the reader – supported with facts and evidence rather than new opinions, arguments, or anecdotes.

The hardest part about writing an expository essay for many students isn’t so much the content as it is settling on a topic they feel comfortable writing about.

Fortunately, this guide will cover 120 expository essay topics along with helpful tips for writing an expository essay that is clear, concise, and easy to understand.

What Types of Expository Essays Can Be Written?

To write what is considered an expository essay, students must ensure that their content does one or more of the following:

  • Presents cause and effect reasoning
  • Discusses an issue
  • Groups items together for a compare and contrast
  • Explains, defines, or classifies a topic

If the essay you are writing starts to argue a particular point of view, tell a descriptive narrative, or otherwise move away from explaining or describing, then you are no longer writing an expository essay.

How Long Should an Expository Essay Be?

Since this is an informative type of writing, the length can vary widely depending on what needs to be explained. However, many teachers expect their students to follow a standard structure of at least five paragraphs for the essay, including:

  • An introduction paragraph
  • Three body paragraphs
  • A conclusion paragraph

Depending on the assignment parameters set by your instructor, you may need to write more than three body paragraphs to meet the word or page count of the topic.

How Do I Write an Expository Essay?

Writing an expository essay is actually pretty easy if you first make an outline that covers each section you want to include with supporting details or facts to validate your topic.

With a detailed outline, you can then begin to write your essay, starting with the introduction. The introduction of an expository essay should include:

  • An engaging hook or topic sentence that brings the reader into the main idea of the essay. This can be as simple as, “Did you know that elephants are the only mammals that can’t jump?” or “Do you know how sharks find their prey?”
  • A brief explanation of the topic and why readers need to learn about it. For example, if your topic is elephants, you might say something like, “Today, I’m going to discuss the fact that these large mammals can’t jump. While this seems odd at first glance, there are some cool and unique aspects of their anatomy and locomotion that prohibit them from doing so.”
  • The final sentence of the introduction should be your thesis statement. This sentence will detail the central point you want to make throughout the entirety of your expository essay. For example, continuing with the elephant topic, “In this paper, I will show why elephants can’t jump through a detailed anatomical explanation.”

Once your intro is concluded, it’s time to move on to writing your body paragraphs. These paragraphs will be the bulk of your essay and should include one key point or fact about your topic that supports the thesis statement of your introductory paragraph.

For example, if you decide to write about the anatomy and locomotion of elephants in order to explain why they can’t jump, your first body paragraph could begin:

“Most animals have some form of anatomical feature that allows them to bend and propel themselves forward. Mammals like dogs, cats, and horses can do this by contracting their muscles in a specific sequence, but elephants don’t follow this pattern.”

The following two body paragraphs could be dedicated to either continuing your explanation about the elephant’s lack of an anatomical feature, or you could move on to discuss another reason why elephants can’t jump.

However, you choose to structure your main points, be sure to organize each one based on relevance and importance, with the final body paragraph containing the most essential fact the reader should take away with them.

Don’t forget to use transition words between paragraphs in the final sentence to create better readability and flow from one thought to the next. These words include:

  • Additionally
  • Another reason is that

When you are ready to conclude your expository essay, simply summarize your main points, along with your thesis, and tie everything together with a final sentence to leave your readers with a lasting impression.

If you have been assigned an expository essay but don’t know what to write about, consider using these excellent topic suggestions.

Expository Essay Topics About Fine Art and Music

  • Explain how a painting or piece of music reflects a major theme in human life.
  • Discuss how fine art and music reflect the culture they were created in.
  • How does the artist communicate his message to the viewer?
  • Discuss different techniques artists use to create art.
  • Compare and contrast various artists’ styles.
  • Why is listening to music universal across all cultures?
  • What are some works of art considered masterpieces?
  • What are the main principles in color theory?
  • Explain how color theory or color symbolism is applied in fine art or music.
  • Define and discuss the characteristics of Impressionism.
  • How does a painting achieve its mood or tone?
  • What famous paintings or pieces of music use symbolism?
  • How can techniques like symbolism and foreshadowing be used in fine art?
  • What is the difference between modernism, postmodernism, and realism?
  • Define what Impressionism is and explain how it is used in art.
  • Explain the relationship between music and its cultural context.
  • What are some famous musical works of art?
  • How do different cultures interpret music differently?
  • What makes a piece of music important to the world?

Expository Essay Topics About Social Issues

  • Define the term microaggression, and explain how they are harmful in society.
  • What are some examples of racism in the media today?
  • What is the difference between overt, covert, and institutionalized racism?
  • Compare and contrast hate crimes vs. hate speech.
  • What steps can be taken to end bullying in schools?
  • Explore the argument that obesity is a moral and social responsibility problem.
  • What are some examples of sexual discrimination in the workplace?
  • What steps can be taken to solve the issue of gender pay gaps?
  • Compare and contrast affirmative action vs. de jure policies.
  • Investigate immigration laws, and explain how it has shaped current views?
  • What are some examples of gender stereotypes in the workforce?
  • How do microaggressions affect marginalized groups?
  • What limits gun control mandates?
  • Explain the importance of identity politics.
  • How do different speakers’ voices convey ideas to the audience?
  • How does hate speech lead to hate crimes?
  • Why is it essential to understand hate crimes vs. hate speech?
  • Analyze what causes obesity and how it can be prevented.

Expository Essay Topics About English & Literature

  • Define the term extended metaphor, and explain where it can be found in literature.
  • What are the defining features of modernism?
  • Which poets are considered modernists, and why?
  • What poems do scholars consider the best examples of modernism?
  • Compare and contrast the sonnet traditions in England to that of France.
  • How does dramatic form reflect society’s changing views?
  • Analyze the role of the chorus in classical Greek theater.
  • What are some famous examples of traditional English folk ballads?
  • How does William Shakespeare use meter, rhyme, and iambic pentameter?
  • Explain how William Shakespeare’s sonnets form their argument.
  • What are some famous examples of Elizabethan drama?
  • What are the common themes in William Blake’s poetry?
  • How is free verse used in modernist poems?
  • Explain how ambiguity works to create an atmosphere, tone, or mood.
  • Define what symbolism is and discuss its role in literature.
  • What are some famous examples of metaphysical poetry?
  • What are the main elements to know about sonnets?
  • Explain how free verse poetry is different from traditional forms.
  • What are some examples of dramatic form reflecting society’s changing views?
  • How does William Blake use symbolism in his poetry?
  • What are the common themes in William Blake’s works?

Expository Essay Topics About Math & Science

  • Define and explain the term algorithm.
  • What are some examples of formal writing in mathematics?
  • What is an example of a geometric proof that is found in geometry textbooks?
  • How can algorithms be used to determine factors for numbers?
  • Explain what recursion is and how it works in computer science.
  • What are some common assumptions made about the topics in mathematics?
  • What are some examples of rhetoric used in mathematical arguments?
  • How do different cultures influence a person’s views on math and science?
  • How do ideas from philosophy help shape scientific theories?
  • Investigate how literature can be related to science.
  • Define what it means when something is axiomatic, and discuss its use?
  • What are some standard rhetorical devices used in mathematical proofs?
  • Compare and contrast how different cultures view math and science.
  • Define the main principles of astrophysics and how they are applied today?
  • Explain how rockets return from space.
  • Define the term mammal and explain its significance in the animal kingdom.
  • Provide a detailed analysis of why elephants can’t jump.
  • Where do elephants fit in the animal kingdom?
  • What are some examples of non-mammals, and what is their significance?
  • What can be said about elephants’ offspring?
  • Why do elephants have large ears compared to other mammals, such as mice?

Expository Essay Topics About History

  • What caused the War of 1812?
  • What was the central conflict of World War I?
  • Which groups were most affected by the Great Depression?
  • Analyze how different cultures contributed to the development of the Olmecs.
  • What are some examples of propaganda used in history?
  • Describe what it means for an event to be considered a turning point.
  • How does the Treaty of Versailles relate to the causes of World War II?
  • Analyze the main ideas of Marxism, and explain how it relates to Karl Marx.
  • What are some examples of cultural diffusion?
  • Why was Japan’s bombing of Pearl Harbor considered an act of war?
  • How does nationalism contribute to the causes of World War I?
  • What was the central conflict of World War II?
  • What were the causes of the Cold War?
  • Why did the Berlin Wall fall?
  • What started the Vietnam War?
  • What was the significance of the Battle of Gettysburg during the Civil War?
  • How did John F. Kennedy influence American politics and culture in his time?
  • Explain why communism is a threat to capitalism and how it relates to Karl Marx.

Expository Essay Topics About Technology

  • How do algorithms work with computers?
  • What are the main principles of robotics?
  • Analyze how technology has changed society from a historical perspective.
  • Describe why emojis were created and their significance.
  • Why was the Internet invented, and who benefits from it today?
  • What are the earliest forms of technology?
  • How do circuit boards work to control the inner components of computers?
  • What is a wearable device, and what are its benefits?
  • Is digitizing books beneficial for society today?

Expository Essay Topics About Religion & Philosophy

  • Define relativism and its significance.
  • How do different philosophical views of life impact society?
  • Why is relativism considered a threat to ethical reasoning?
  • What are some common assumptions made about the topics in philosophy?
  • What is an example of rhetoric used in philosophical arguments?
  • Define existentialism. How does it relate to philosophers like Jean-Paul Sartre?
  • What are some standard rhetorical devices used in philosophical proofs?
  • Explain why existentialist philosophers disliked the idea of religion.
  • What are the main principles of existentialism?
  • Is religion a threat to science? Why or why not?
  • How does viewing life as an objective fact impact society today?
  • What is God’s role according to Kierkegaard’s philosophy of existentialism?

Any of these topics are sure to give you the inspiration needed to write a compelling and informative expository essay in no time!

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Your 180 Expository Essay Topics & Writing Tips for 2024

  • by Lesley V.
  • October 17, 2023 December 7, 2023

In this blog post, you’ll find a massive list of expository essay topics for college papers.

They’ll help you choose an A-worthy writing idea for your assignment. Besides, you’ll see how to format explanatory papers. Practical tips on writing them are waiting inside, too.

Keep reading to find an interesting theme for your work. Get a bonus: a ready-made sample from our professional writers.

What Is an Expository Essay?

When you write an expository essay, you need to:

  • Do research and investigate the topic.
  • Examine the evidence you have about it.
  • Explain the issue to inform the audience about it. 

Important: Expository essays are explanatory. You don’t argue, reflect on anything, and don’t provide any counterarguments. (1) Think like a journalist: Your task is to explain the topic.

Choose a side for or against somethingExplore different views but stay neutral
You can write it in the 1st person Use the 3rd person
Be subjectiveBe objective
Thesis statement: Thesis statement:

Types of expository essays

They are five, and each one is about describing and explaining:

  • Definition: Describe and explain the meaning of some concept.
  • Classification: Introduce a subject and then break it into categories, explaining each in detail.
  • Process: Give instructions on how to do something. (Think of it as a problem-solution paper.)
  • Cause and effect: Tell about why something happens and what results it brings.
  • Compare and contrast : Take two or more concepts and describe their similarities and differences.

 Whatever your essay type, teach readers and provide expressive info about the topic.

How to structure an explanatory essay

expository informative essay topics

Expository essays are papers with a standard structure (2):

  • Introduction. Start with an opening sentence about your topic, provide some context, and state a position you’d describe in a body.
  • Body paragraphs. Provide the main idea and evidence, explain why you chose it (how it supports your thesis), and add a transition to the next chapter.
  • Conclusion. Overview the ideas you discussed, show the significance of your synthesis , and leave the audience with the food for thought. It can be a question, offered solution, or next steps for them to take.

How to Choose Good Expository Essay Topics

What are good expository essay topics?

They are a bit controversial and thought-provoking. Such topics engage readers and evoke curiosity. Good expository topics inform about interesting concepts in different subjects. It can be in history, culture, philosophy, society, etc.

Choosing a worthy topic is challenging for college students. When they have no specific prompts assigned, doubts and questions appear:

“Is my idea good enough to cover?”

Below are easy tips that help you decide on creative ideas and topics for expository essay.

  • Brainstorm: Take a pen and paper, clock in for 10-15 minutes, and list ALL topic ideas that come to your mind. Now you have something to choose from.
  • Analyze: Read the list and decide which topics have the potential for development.
  • Focus: Think of specific aspects of every topic. Will it be easy to explain it to the audience? Isn’t it too general?
  • Research: Are there enough credible sources to use as evidence in your essay on this topic? What information will you provide to explain it?

Expository writing prompts for middle school students

Expository essay ideas below are for middle school students who practice writing:

These topics cover a range of subjects so you can adjust them to suit your interests. They also offer opportunities for research, critical thinking, and informative writing.

Expository essay topics: high school

Here is the list of high school writing prompts for students who have no idea what to cover in their essays:

They are engaging for older students who grow research and critical thinking skills.

Examples of expository essay topics for college students

These expository essay prompts are for college students with no assigned topics:

They challenge students to do in-depth research and critical analysis of complex subjects.

150 Best Expository Essay Topics by Subject

Social issues, health and wellness, government and politics, finance and economics, environment, technology and innovations, ethical issues.

expository informative essay topics

  • Discuss the pros and cons of standardized testing and its role in assessing student performance.
  • Compare and contrast the advantages and disadvantages of homeschooling and traditional public or private education.
  • Examine the long-term benefits of quality early childhood education in preparing children for future success.
  • Explore the responsibilities of teachers in shaping their students’ educational experiences and outcomes.
  • Discuss the benefits and challenges of inclusive education for students with disabilities.
  • Analyze the relationship between a student’s socioeconomic background and their academic performance.
  • Investigate the growth of online education and its potential to revolutionize traditional classroom-based learning.
  • Examine how access to quality education can either perpetuate or mitigate social inequalities.
  • Discuss the advantages of teaching multiple languages in schools and how it can benefit students in a globalized world.
  • Explore how social media platforms have transformed communication, relationships, and the spread of information in today’s world.
  • Analyze the history, policies, and debates surrounding gun control and its implications for society.
  • Examine the causes, consequences, and potential solutions to the opioid crisis in the United States.
  • Discuss the disparities in the criminal justice system and their impact on minority communities.
  • Investigate the factors contributing to homelessness, the challenges faced by homeless individuals, and potential solutions.
  • Analyze how climate change affects societies, economies, and vulnerable populations.
  • Explore the spread of misinformation and its consequences on public opinion, politics, and society.
  • Discuss the stigma surrounding mental health issues and its effects on individuals seeking help and society as a whole.
  • Examine the causes and consequences of income inequality and its effects on society.
  • Investigate the prevalence of cyberbullying, its impact on young people’s mental health, and strategies to address it.
  • Analyze the relationship between diet and overall health, including the effects of various dietary choices on well-being.
  • Explore the stigma surrounding mental health issues and its impact on individuals seeking treatment.
  • Examine the connection between physical fitness, exercise, and a longer, healthier life.
  • Investigate strategies and lifestyle changes that can help prevent chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and cancer.
  • Discuss the significance of quality sleep and its effects on physical and mental health.
  • Analyze different stress management strategies and their effectiveness in promoting overall wellness.
  • Explore the role of vaccination in preventing the spread of infectious diseases and protecting public health.
  • Discuss holistic approaches to wellness, including alternative and complementary therapies, and their integration into healthcare.
  • Examine the importance of addressing mental health in educational settings and the impact on student well-being and academic performance.
  • Investigate the challenges and strategies for promoting health and wellness in the elderly population.
  • Explain the steps of the scientific method and its importance in conducting scientific research.
  • Analyze the evidence for climate change, its causes, and the potential consequences for the planet and society.
  • Explore the structure and functions of DNA and how it influences genetic inheritance.
  • Discuss the importance of space exploration, its impact on technology, and potential benefits for humanity.
  • Examine the structure and functions of the human brain, including the latest research in neuroscience.
  • Discuss the search for and discovery of exoplanets outside our solar system and their significance in the study of astrobiology.
  • Explain the theory of evolution by natural selection, its evidence, and its impact on biology and society.
  • Analyze the principles and applications of AI and machine learning in various scientific and technological fields.
  • Explore the world of nanotechnology, its potential uses, and its impact on various industries.
  • Discuss the fundamental principles of quantum mechanics and their relevance to modern physics and technology.

expository informative essay topics

  • Explore how language shapes culture and the impact of language preservation and revitalization efforts.
  • Compare and contrast traditional cultural practices with modern popular culture and their influence on society.
  • Discuss the portrayal of cultural stereotypes in media and their effects on public perception and identity.
  • Examine the importance of including diverse cultural perspectives in the curriculum and its impact on students.
  • Analyze the significance of cultural rituals and traditions and their role in maintaining cultural identity.
  • Discuss the influence of globalization on the exchange of cultural ideas, products, and practices.
  • Explore the relationship between food, culture, and identity, including the role of cuisine in cultural preservation.
  • Examine the importance of folklore and mythology in preserving cultural heritage and passing down stories through generations.
  • Investigate cultural taboos, their origins, and how they shape behavior and social norms in different societies.
  • Analyze the factors influencing the outbreak of World War II and its effects on the 20th century.
  • Explore the technological and societal changes brought about by the Industrial Revolution and their impact on the world.
  • Analyze the transformations the Executed Renaissance brought in the 1920s-1930s and its consequences for understanding Ukrainian heritage as an independent culture.
  • Discuss the history, key figures, and achievements of the Civil Rights Movement in America.
  • Examine the factors that contributed to the Russo-Ukrainian war that started in 2014 and ongoing.
  • Analyze the ideas and thinkers of the Enlightenment and their influence on contemporary thought and government.
  • Explore the motivations, discoveries, and consequences of the Age of Exploration in the 15th and 16th centuries.
  • Discuss the history of the women’s suffrage movement and the struggle for women’s rights and equality.
  • Examine the political, economic, and ideological rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War era.
  • Discuss the history of the Holodomor, its horrors, and its legacy in shaping international awareness of human rights.
  • Analyze the functions and responsibilities of government in a democratic system.
  • Discuss the history, purpose, and criticisms of the Electoral College in U.S. presidential elections.
  • Explore the role of political parties in the electoral process and their influence on government policies.
  • Examine the concept of the separation of powers in government and its significance in maintaining a system of checks and balances.
  • Analyze the role of lobbying groups and their influence on government decision-making.
  • Discuss the challenges and potential solutions related to campaign finance in electoral politics.
  • Explore the influence and effectiveness of organizations like the United Nations in shaping global politics.
  • Examine the practice of gerrymandering and its impact on fair representation in elections.
  • Analyze the importance of a free press in a democratic society and the challenges it faces.
  • Discuss the influence of social media platforms on political discourse, campaigning, and public opinion
  • Analyze the causes and consequences of inflation and its effects on purchasing power and economic stability.
  • Discuss the functions and tools of central banks to control money supply and interest rates.
  • Examine the causes and implications of income inequality on economic growth and social well-being.
  • Explore the factors that led to the financial crisis and its subsequent impact on the global economy.
  • Analyze the rise of cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and their potential impact on traditional financial systems.
  • Discuss the consequences of trade conflicts and tariffs on international trade and economic growth.
  • Examine the gig economy growth and its impact on the traditional job market.
  • Explore the concept of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) criteria in investment decisions and its influence on finance.
  • Discuss the economic factors contributing to the rising healthcare costs and potential solutions.
  • Analyze the challenges and opportunities for economic growth in developing countries and emerging markets.

expository informative essay topics

  • Analyze the science behind climate change, its causes, and the potential ecological and societal impacts.
  • Explore the importance of conserving endangered species and the methods used to protect them.
  • Examine the environmental and economic consequences of deforestation in different regions.
  • Analyze the advantages and disadvantages of renewable energy sources: solar, wind, and hydroelectric power.
  • Examine the environmental challenges of rapid urbanization and strategies for creating sustainable cities.
  • Discuss the global issue of water scarcity, its causes, and potential solutions for sustainable water management.
  • Explore the importance of biodiversity, the threats it faces, and strategies for preserving diverse ecosystems.
  • Analyze the role of government policies and regulations in protecting the environment and mitigating pollution.
  • Discuss the causes and consequences of ocean acidification on marine life and the broader environment.
  • Analyze the development and applications of artificial intelligence and the ethical considerations surrounding it.
  • Explore the growth of IoT and the integration of smart devices in everyday life.
  • Discuss the advancements in 5G technology and how they will affect communication and industries.
  • Analyze the concept of blockchain technology and its role in the rise of cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin.
  • Examine the importance of big data analytics and embedded analytics tools in modern business strategies.
  • Explore the use of robots and automation in industries, their benefits, and potential job displacement.
  • Discuss the importance of cybersecurity and protecting personal data in the digital age.
  • Analyze the biotechnology and genetic engineering advancements, their potential benefits, and ethical concerns.
  • Explore innovations in green technology and their role in addressing environmental challenges.
  • Discuss recent space exploration technologies and their significance for the future.
  • Explain the fundamental principles and methods used in psychological research.
  • Analyze the debate on the relative contributions of genetics and environment to human behavior.
  • Discuss the relationship between stress and mental health, exploring its causes and consequences.
  • Examine the stages of cognitive development in children by Jean Piaget and other theorists.
  • Explore major theories of personality, such as Freud’s psychoanalytic theory and the Big Five personality traits.
  • Analyze different theories and concepts related to human motivation, including intrinsic and extrinsic motivation.
  • Discuss various mental disorders, their symptoms, and treatment options.
  • Examine the influence of social factors on individual behavior, including conformity, obedience, and group dynamics.
  • Explore different learning theories, including classical and operant conditioning, and their real-world applications.
  • Discuss the portrayal of psychological disorders in movies, literature, and media and their impact on public perception and stigma.
  • Analyze the impact of religion on culture, values, and societal norms.
  • Explore the similarities and differences between major world religions, such as Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, and Hinduism.
  • Discuss how religious beliefs have inspired art, architecture, and cultural expression throughout history.
  • Examine efforts to promote tolerance and understanding among different religious groups.
  • Analyze the origins and evolution of sacred texts like the Bible, the Quran, and the Bhagavad Gita.
  • Discuss the rise of religious fundamentalism and its impact on global politics and society.
  • Explore the significance of religious rituals, ceremonies, and worship in different faiths.
  • Analyze the relationship between religious beliefs and moral values, including the role of religion in shaping ethical principles.
  • Examine the characteristics and motivations of new religious movements and cults in contemporary society.
  • Discuss the historical and contemporary interactions between religion and scientific discoveries, including areas of conflict and harmony.
  • Analyze various ethical theories, such as deontology, utilitarianism, and virtue ethics, and their applications to real-life moral dilemmas.
  • Discuss the debate on whether individuals have free will or whether their actions are determined by factors beyond their control.
  • Explore existentialist philosophy and its perspective on human existence, freedom, and the search for meaning.
  • Analyze different theories of mind and consciousness, such as dualism, materialism, and the mind-body problem.
  • Discuss epistemological questions, including the nature of knowledge, belief, and the criteria for justified belief.
  • Examine philosophical arguments for and against the existence of God, as well as the problem of evil and religious experience.
  • Explore ethical considerations related to the environment, including topics like animal rights and environmental conservation.
  • Analyze political philosophy concepts, such as justice, authority, and the role of government in society.
  • Discuss philosophical perspectives on beauty, art, and the nature of aesthetic experiences.
  • Examine the impact of technology on human existence, ethics in technology, and questions about artificial intelligence and virtual reality.

expository informative essay topics

  • Analyze the foreshadowing as a literary device in classic and contemporary literature.
  • Choose a classic novel and provide a detailed analysis of its themes, characters, and literary techniques.
  • Explore the hero’s journey as a narrative archetype in literature and its significance in storytelling.
  • Discuss the use of symbols and symbolism in a specific literary work and their deeper meanings.
  • Examine how historical events and societal changes are reflected in literature from different time periods.
  • Analyze how the story setting can impact the plot, characters, and themes of a literary work.
  • Choose a novel and discuss the transformation and growth of a specific character throughout the story.
  • Compare a literary work with its film adaptation, highlighting the differences and similarities in storytelling.
  • Discuss a specific literary movement (e.g., Romanticism, Modernism, Postcolonial literature) and its influence on literature and culture.
  • Analyze difficult ethical decisions healthcare professionals face, such as end-of-life care, organ transplantation, or medical experimentation.
  • Discuss the ethical considerations in AI development, including issues like bias, privacy, and the use of AI in autonomous weapons.
  • Examine the moral questions raised by genetic engineering, including designer babies, gene editing, and cloning.
  • Analyze the ethical challenges in the business world, such as corporate social responsibility, whistleblowing, and ethical decision-making in organizations.
  • Discuss the ethical treatment of animals, including animal testing, factory farming, and wildlife conservation.
  • Explore ethical issues related to environmental protection, resource consumption, and climate change.
  • Examine ethical concerns surrounding data privacy, surveillance, and the impact of technology on personal freedoms.
  • Discuss topics like euthanasia, physician-assisted suicide, and the ethical treatment of terminally ill patients.
  • Analyze ethical challenges in the criminal justice system, including the death penalty and criminal profiling.
  • Explore topics related to media ethics, such as journalistic integrity, sensationalism, and fake news.

Expository Writing Tips: How to Improve Your Paper

For your topic to turn into a stellar essay that’s worth a high grade, follow these tips:

  • Read some expository essay examples to understand the structure.
  • Create an essay outline before writing the draft.
  • Write a thesis statement beforehand. It will help you build an engaging narrative .
  • When writing, remember the readability and flow. Use synonyms, avoid cliches, and say no to passive voice and redundant adverbs. Don’t use lengthy and complex phrases to sound smart and make your essay longer . Make every word count.
  • Edit and proofread your explanatory essay before submitting it.

Expository Essay Example

expository informative essay topics

Choose Your Topic and Get a High Grade!

I hope this list of 180 expository essay topics will help you choose the best writing idea for your paper. Ensure to stick to the 3 C’s:

  •  Consider the assignment’s requirements.
  •  Choose a topic that fits your prompt but is also interesting to you.
  •  Check if you have evidence to refer to in your essay.

And now, over to you:

What topic from those in this article will you cover in your upcoming expository essay?

References:

  • https://www.csueastbay.edu/scaa/files/docs/student-handouts/expository-essay.pdf  
  • https://www.mtsac.edu/eops/tutoring/StructureofaGeneralExpositoryEssay.pdf  

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5 Expository Essay Examples (Full Text with Citations)

5 Expository Essay Examples (Full Text with Citations)

Chris Drew (PhD)

Dr. Chris Drew is the founder of the Helpful Professor. He holds a PhD in education and has published over 20 articles in scholarly journals. He is the former editor of the Journal of Learning Development in Higher Education. [Image Descriptor: Photo of Chris]

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An expository essay attempts to explain a topic in-depth, demonstrating expert knowledge and understanding.

This form of essay is structured around the clear, factual presentation of information, devoid of the writer’s personal opinions or arguments.

The primary goal is to inform or explain rather than persuade.

Unlike an argumentative essay, which is built around defending a particular point of view with evidence and persuasion, an expository essay maintains a neutral stance, focusing on delivering straightforward facts and explanations.

An example of expository writing could be an article explaining the process of photosynthesis.

The article would systematically describe each stage of how plants convert sunlight into energy, detailing the role of sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide.

It would explain the sequence of reactions – first, second, third, fourth, fifth – that occur and the importance of each step in supporting the life of the plant.

An expository essay generally follows this essay format:

expository essay format and structure template

  • A) To persuade the reader to adopt a particular viewpoint
  • B) To inform or explain a topic clearly
  • C) To present the writer’s personal opinions and arguments
  • D) To entertain the reader with creative writing
  • A) An expository essay uses creative storytelling techniques
  • B) An expository essay remains neutral and avoids personal opinions
  • C) An expository essay focuses on persuading the reader with evidence
  • D) An expository essay prioritizes the writer’s personal experiences

Expository Essay Examples

#1 impacts of technology on education.

955 words | 4 Pages | 15 References

impact of technology on education essay

Thesis Statement: “The integration of technology in education represents a complex and critical area of study crucial for understanding and shaping the future of educational practices.”

#2 Impacts of Globalization on Education

1450 words | 5 Pages | 9 References

impacts of globalization on education essay

Thesis Statement: “This essay examines the profound and multifaceted effects of globalization on education, exploring how technological advancements and policy reforms have transformed access to, delivery of, and perceptions of education.”

#3 The Role of Emotional Intelligence in Interpersonal Relationships

1211 Words | 5 Pages | 22 References

emotional intelligence essay

Thesis Statement: “The central thesis is that EI, defined as the ability to perceive, understand, and manage emotions, is a crucial determinant of success and well-being.”

#4 The Future of Renewable Energy Sources and Their Impact

870 words | 4 Pages | 20 References

renewable energy essay

Thesis Statement: “The essay posits that although renewable energy sources hold immense promise for a sustainable future, their full integration into the global energy grid presents significant challenges that must be addressed through technological innovation, economic investment, and policy initiatives.”

#5 The Psychology Behind Consumer Behavior

1053 words | 4 Pages | 17 References

consumer behavior essay

Thesis Statement: “The thesis of this essay is that consumer behavior is not merely a product of rational decision-making; it is deeply rooted in psychological processes, both conscious and subconscious, that drive consumers’ choices and actions.”

How to Write an Expository Essay

expository essay definition and features, explained below

Unlike argumentative or persuasive essays, expository essays do not aim to convince the reader of a particular point of view.

Instead, they focus on providing a balanced and thorough explanation of a subject.

Key characteristics of an expository essay include:

  • Clarity and Conciseness
  • Structured Organization (Introduction, Body, Conclusion)
  • Objective Tone
  • Evidence-Based (Cite academic sources in every body paragraph)
  • Objective thesis statement (see below)
  • Informative purpose (Not argumentative)

You can follow my expository essay templates with AI prompts to help guide you through the expository essay writing process:

Expository Essay Paragraph Guide

How to write a Thesis Statement for an Expository Essay

An expository thesis statement doesn’t make an argument or try to persuade. It uses ‘is’ rather than ‘ought’ statements.

Take these comparisons  below. Note how the expository thesis statements don’t prosecute an argument or attempt to persuade, while the argumentative thesis statements clearly take a side on an issue:


(Ought Statements)

“Governments should prioritize the adoption of electric vehicles over traditional gasoline-powered cars to combat climate change and reduce environmental pollution.”“Electric vehicles contribute to environmental sustainability by reducing carbon emissions and reliance on fossil fuels.”
“Online education should be widely adopted as it offers more inclusive and adaptable learning solutions compared to traditional classroom-based education.”“Online education provides accessible and flexible learning opportunities, utilizing digital platforms for course delivery and student-teacher interaction.”

💡 AI Prompt for Generating Sample Expository Thesis Statements An expository essay’s thesis statement should be objective rather than argumentative. Write me five broad expository thesis statement ideas on the topic “[TOPIC]”.

Go Deeper: 101 Thesis Statement Examples

Differences Between Expository and Argumentative Essays

Expository and argumentative essays are both common writing styles in academic and professional contexts, but they serve different purposes and follow different structures.

Here are the key differences between them:

  • Expository Essay : The primary purpose is to explain, describe, or inform about a topic. It focuses on clarifying a subject or process, providing understanding and insight.
  • Argumentative Essay : The goal is to persuade the reader to accept a particular point of view or to take a specific action. It’s about presenting a stance and supporting it with evidence and logic.
  • Expository Essay : It maintains a neutral and objective tone. The writer presents information factually and impartially, without expressing personal opinions or biases.
  • Argumentative Essay : It often adopts a more assertive, persuasive, and subjective tone. The writer takes a clear position and argues in favor of it, using persuasive language.
  • Expository Essay : The reader is expected to gain knowledge, understand a process, or become informed about a topic. There’s no expectation for the reader to agree or disagree.
  • Argumentative Essay : The reader is encouraged to consider the writer’s viewpoint, evaluate arguments, and possibly be persuaded to adopt a new perspective or take action.

Go Deeper: Expository vs Argumentative Essays

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Expository Essay Template

Take action! Choose one of the following options to start writing your expository essay now:

Read Next: Process Essay Examples

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Expository Essays

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What is an expository essay?

The expository essay is a genre of essay that requires the student to investigate an idea, evaluate evidence, expound on the idea, and set forth an argument concerning that idea in a clear and concise manner. This can be accomplished through comparison and contrast, definition, example, the analysis of cause and effect, etc.

Please note : This genre is commonly assigned as a tool for classroom evaluation and is often found in various exam formats.

The structure of the expository essay is held together by the following.

  • A clear, concise, and defined thesis statement that occurs in the first paragraph of the essay.

It is essential that this thesis statement be appropriately narrowed to follow the guidelines set forth in the assignment. If the student does not master this portion of the essay, it will be quite difficult to compose an effective or persuasive essay.

  • Clear and logical transitions between the introduction, body, and conclusion.

Transitions are the mortar that holds the foundation of the essay together. Without logical progression of thought, the reader is unable to follow the essay’s argument, and the structure will collapse.

  • Body paragraphs that include evidential support.

Each paragraph should be limited to the exposition of one general idea. This will allow for clarity and direction throughout the essay. What is more, such conciseness creates an ease of readability for one’s audience. It is important to note that each paragraph in the body of the essay must have some logical connection to the thesis statement in the opening paragraph.

  • Evidential support (whether factual, logical, statistical, or anecdotal).

Often times, students are required to write expository essays with little or no preparation; therefore, such essays do not typically allow for a great deal of statistical or factual evidence.

  • A bit of creativity!

Though creativity and artfulness are not always associated with essay writing, it is an art form nonetheless. Try not to get stuck on the formulaic nature of expository writing at the expense of writing something interesting. Remember, though you may not be crafting the next great novel, you are attempting to leave a lasting impression on the people evaluating your essay.

  • A conclusion that does not simply restate the thesis, but readdresses it in light of the evidence provided.

It is at this point of the essay that students will inevitably begin to struggle. This is the portion of the essay that will leave the most immediate impression on the mind of the reader. Therefore, it must be effective and logical. Do not introduce any new information into the conclusion; rather, synthesize and come to a conclusion concerning the information presented in the body of the essay.

A complete argument

Perhaps it is helpful to think of an essay in terms of a conversation or debate with a classmate. If I were to discuss the cause of the Great Depression and its current effect on those who lived through the tumultuous time, there would be a beginning, middle, and end to the conversation. In fact, if I were to end the exposition in the middle of my second point, questions would arise concerning the current effects on those who lived through the Depression. Therefore, the expository essay must be complete, and logically so, leaving no doubt as to its intent or argument.

The five-paragraph Essay

A common method for writing an expository essay is the five-paragraph approach. This is, however, by no means the only formula for writing such essays. If it sounds straightforward, that is because it is; in fact, the method consists of:

  • an introductory paragraph
  • three evidentiary body paragraphs
  • a conclusion

Jun 25, 2023

Expository Essay Examples: Master the Art of Informative Writing with Examples and Tips

Are you looking to improve your expository essay writing skills? Want to learn from real-life examples and get practical tips? You've come to the right place! In this article, we will provide you with a comprehensive guide on expository essay writing, including examples and tips to help you master the art of informative writing!

This article is a comprehensive guide on expository essay writing, aimed at helping readers enhance their skills in informative writing. It will provide a thorough understanding of what an expository essay is, its purpose, structure, and key components. The article will also include a variety of examples covering different topics, styles, and formats of expository essays. Moreover, it will provide practical tips and techniques to help readers improve their writing skills and create well-crafted and engaging expository essays.

Ready to level up your expository essay writing skills? Sign up for our newsletter to receive regular updates, writing tips, and exclusive resources to help you become a master of informative writing!

What is an Expository Essay?

An expository essay is a form of writing that focuses on detailing or explaining a topic by presenting facts. It aims to provide information or describe a particular topic or concept clearly and concisely. They are often used in educational settings to assess a student's understanding of a subject, and they can also be found in professional and everyday writing.

A sort of academic writing known as an informative essay tries to educate readers about a specific topic. This kind of essay's goal is to inform the reader about the subject, not to support or refute a particular viewpoint. As a result, it calls on the author to provide information clearly and succinctly, supporting their statements with proof.

The Purpose of Expository Essay

The purpose of an expository essay is to convey factual information, provide an explanation or clarification of a complex concept, or describe a process or procedure. Unlike persuasive essays, which aim to convince the reader of a particular viewpoint, expository essays strive to present objective and evidence-based information without expressing personal opinions or biases.

Types of Expository Essays

There are several types of expository essays, including:

Descriptive essays: These essays focus on describing a person, place, object, event, or phenomenon in detail. The writer uses sensory details and vivid language to paint a clear picture for the reader.

Process essays: Also known as "how-to" essays, these essays explain a step-by-step process or procedure. They are often used to describe how something is done or how to accomplish a specific task.

Comparison/contrast essays: These essays analyze and highlight the similarities and differences between two or more subjects or concepts. They may focus on either the similarities or the differences, or both, and may be organized in a point-by-point or block method.

Cause and effect essays: These essays explore the relationship between a cause and its effects or consequences. They examine the reasons behind an event or phenomenon and its outcomes, and may also discuss multiple causes or effects.

Definition essays: These essays define and explain the meaning of a term, concept, or idea. They may provide a standard definition, a dictionary definition, or an extended definition that includes examples and explanations to clarify the meaning.

Problem/solution essays: These essays identify a problem or issue and propose possible solutions or ways to address it. They typically present evidence of the problem and then provide logical and well-supported solutions.

How to Write an Expository Essay

An expository essay typically consists of three main parts: an introduction, a body, and a conclusion. Each of these sections has a specific purpose and plays a crucial role in conveying the information or explaining the topic in a clear and organized manner.

Expository essays should be well-organized, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs that provide evidence and examples to support the main points, and a conclusion that summarizes the main ideas and restates the thesis statement. They should also be written in a formal and objective tone, avoiding personal opinions and biases, and citing credible sources when necessary to support the information presented.

Expository Essay Structure

Introduction: The introduction is the first part of the essay and serves to grab the reader's attention and provide a context for the topic. It typically includes an opening statement or hook that engages the reader, followed by some background information on the topic to provide context and establish the importance or relevance of the subject matter. The introduction should end with a clear and concise thesis statement, which is the main point or argument that will be developed and supported in the body paragraphs.

Body: The body of the essay is where the writer presents the main content and information on the topic. It usually consists of several paragraphs, each focusing on a separate subtopic or supporting point that is related to the thesis statement. Each body paragraph should have a topic sentence, which is a clear statement that introduces the main idea of the paragraph. The body paragraphs should provide evidence, examples, facts, statistics, or other relevant information to support the main idea or thesis statement. It is important to use logical and coherent transitions between paragraphs and ideas to ensure a smooth flow of information and ideas.

Conclusion: The conclusion is the final part of the essay and serves to summarize the main points and restate the thesis statement differently. It should not introduce new information but rather provide a concise summary of the key ideas discussed in the body paragraphs. The conclusion should leave a lasting impression on the reader and provide a sense of closure to the essay. It may also include a call to action, a reflection, or a final thought that encourages further thinking or exploration of the topic.

Overall, the structure of an expository essay should be well-organized, with a clear and engaging introduction , informative body paragraphs, and a concise and impactful conclusion. Following a coherent structure helps the reader to understand the information presented and enhances the overall effectiveness of the essay.

Key Components of Expository Essays: Thesis Statement, Evidence, and Analysis 

Expository essays typically include several key components that work together to effectively convey information and explain a topic or concept. These components include:

Thesis Statement: The thesis statement is a clear and concise statement that presents the main point or argument of the essay. It is usually located in the introduction and serves as a roadmap for the rest of the essay. The thesis statement should be specific, focused, and debatable, and it should indicate what the essay will be about. It provides a clear direction for the essay and helps the reader understand the main purpose or point of the writing.

Evidence: Evidence is the information, facts, examples, statistics, or other types of support that the writer uses to substantiate the thesis statement and make the essay more credible and persuasive. Evidence should be reliable, relevant, and properly cited from credible sources. It helps to back up the claims made in the essay and provides support for the ideas and arguments presented.

Analysis: Analysis is the process of examining, interpreting, and explaining the evidence presented in the essay. It involves breaking down the evidence and discussing its significance, relevance, and implications for the thesis statement. Analysis helps to demonstrate the writer's critical thinking skills and ability to conclude from the evidence. It also provides a deeper understanding of the topic and strengthens the overall argument of the essay.

Organization and Structure: The organization and structure of the essay are important components of expository writing. The essay should be well-organized with a clear and logical flow of ideas. The introduction should introduce the topic and present the thesis statement, the body paragraphs should present evidence and analysis in a coherent and organized manner, and the conclusion should summarize the main points and restate the thesis statement. The paragraphs should be structured with a topic sentence, supporting evidence, and analysis to ensure clarity and coherence.

Clarity and Conciseness: Clarity and conciseness are essential components of expository essays. The writing should be clear, easy to understand, and free of ambiguity. Complex concepts should be explained straightforwardly and concisely. The use of appropriate language, precise vocabulary, and clear sentence structure helps to convey the information effectively and makes the essay more reader-friendly.

In summary, key components of expository essays include a clear and debatable thesis statement, reliable evidence, thorough analysis, effective organization and structure, and clarity and conciseness in writing. These components work together to present information in a coherent, informative, and persuasive manner.

Examples of Expository Essays:

The importance of recycling for environmental conservation .

The importance of recycling for environmental conservation is a crucial topic that can be explored in an expository essay. The essay could delve into the significance of recycling in reducing waste, conserving natural resources, and mitigating environmental pollution.

The thesis statement for this essay could be something like: "Recycling plays a pivotal role in environmental conservation by reducing waste, conserving natural resources, and mitigating pollution, thereby contributing to a more sustainable and eco-friendly future."

The body paragraphs of the essay could discuss the following key points:

Waste reduction: The essay could explain how recycling helps in reducing the amount of waste that ends up in landfills or incinerators. It could discuss the environmental impacts of landfilling and incineration, such as soil and water contamination, air pollution, and greenhouse gas emissions. The essay could also highlight the importance of reducing waste generation through recycling, as well as the role of waste reduction strategies, such as source reduction and waste minimization.

Conservation of natural resources: The essay could elaborate on how recycling conserves natural resources, such as timber, water, and minerals. It could discuss the extraction and processing of raw materials for manufacturing and the environmental impacts associated with resource extraction, such as deforestation, water pollution, and habitat destruction. The essay could also highlight the benefits of recycling in reducing the demand for virgin materials, conserving natural resources, and promoting a circular economy.

Mitigation of pollution: The essay could discuss how recycling helps in mitigating environmental pollution. It could explore the environmental impacts of pollution, such as air pollution, water pollution, and soil contamination, and how recycling helps in reducing pollution by reducing the need for extraction, processing, and manufacturing of raw materials. The essay could also discuss the importance of proper waste management practices, such as recycling programs, waste separation, and recycling technologies, in preventing pollution and protecting the environment.

The conclusion of the essay could summarize the main points discussed in the body paragraphs and reinforce the importance of recycling for environmental conservation. It could emphasize the need for individuals, communities, and governments to promote and participate in recycling practices to protect the environment and contribute to a more sustainable future.

The Impact of Technology on Modern Society

The impact of technology on modern society is a widely debated and intriguing topic that can be explored in an expository essay. The essay could delve into the various ways in which technology has influenced and transformed different aspects of modern society, including communication, economy, education, healthcare, and social interactions.

The thesis statement for this essay could be something like: "Technology has had a profound impact on modern society, revolutionizing communication, transforming the economy, revolutionizing education and healthcare, and reshaping social interactions."

Communication: The essay could explore how technology has revolutionized communication in modern society. It could discuss the advent of the internet, social media, smartphones, and other communication technologies, and how they have transformed the way people interact, communicate, and share information. The essay could also discuss the benefits and challenges of modern communication technologies, such as increased connectivity, global reach, and instant communication, as well as issues related to privacy, cyberbullying, and misinformation.

Economy: The essay could elaborate on how technology has transformed the economy in modern society. It could discuss the impact of automation, artificial intelligence, and digitalization on the job market, businesses, and industries. The essay could also discuss the benefits and challenges of technology in the economy, such as increased efficiency, economic growth, and job displacement, as well as issues related to inequality, workforce skill gaps, and the digital divide.

Education and healthcare: The essay could discuss how technology has revolutionized education and healthcare in modern society. It could explore the use of technology in online learning, e-learning platforms, and virtual classrooms, as well as the impact of telemedicine, electronic health records, and health monitoring devices on healthcare delivery. The essay could also discuss the benefits and challenges of technology in education and healthcare, such as increased access, personalized learning, and improved patient care, as well as issues related to data privacy, accessibility, and ethics.

Social interactions: The essay could explore how technology has reshaped social interactions in modern society. It could discuss the impact of social media, online communities, and virtual reality on human relationships, socialization, and identity formation. The essay could also discuss the benefits and challenges of technology in social interactions, such as increased connectivity, social awareness, and online activism, as well as issues related to social isolation, addiction, and cyberbullying.

The conclusion of the essay could summarize the main points discussed in the body paragraphs and highlight the complex and multifaceted impact of technology on modern society. It could emphasize the need for critical analysis, ethical considerations, and responsible use of technology to harness its benefits and mitigate its challenges in shaping the future of society.

The Process of Making Chocolate from Cocoa Beans

The process of making chocolate from cocoa beans is a fascinating and complex process that can be explored in an expository essay. The essay could detail the different stages involved in the production of chocolate, from harvesting cocoa beans to the final product that we enjoy.

The thesis statement for this essay could be something like: "The process of making chocolate from cocoa beans involves several stages, including harvesting and fermenting cocoa beans, drying and roasting, grinding and conching, and tempering and molding, which collectively result in the delicious chocolate we savor."

Harvesting and fermenting cocoa beans: The essay could describe the process of harvesting cocoa beans, which are typically grown in tropical regions. It could explain how cocoa pods are harvested, and the seeds (cocoa beans) are extracted from the pods. The essay could also detail the crucial step of fermenting cocoa beans, which involves allowing them to ferment in banana leaves or wooden boxes for a few days. This process is essential for developing the flavor and aroma of the chocolate.

Drying and roasting: The essay could discuss the next step of drying and roasting the fermented cocoa beans. It could explain how the beans are spread out and dried in the sun or using artificial drying methods to reduce their moisture content. The essay could then detail the roasting process, where the dried cocoa beans are roasted to bring out their rich flavor and aroma. The temperature and duration of roasting can vary depending on the desired characteristics of the chocolate.

Grinding and conching: The essay could describe the grinding and conching process, where the roasted cocoa beans are ground into a fine paste. It could explain how the grinding process involves using heavy machinery or stone grinders to reduce the cocoa beans into a liquid called cocoa liquor or cocoa mass. The essay could then detail the conching process, which involves mixing the cocoa liquor with sugar, vanilla, and other ingredients, and continuously stirring and kneading the mixture to develop its smooth texture and remove any bitterness.

Tempering and molding: The essay could explain the final steps of tempering and molding the chocolate. It could describe how the tempered chocolate is heated and cooled to specific temperatures to stabilize its crystalline structure and give it a shiny appearance and a satisfying snap when bitten. The essay could then detail the process of pouring the tempered chocolate into molds and allowing it to set, resulting in the familiar shapes and forms of chocolate bars, truffles, or other confections.

The conclusion of the essay could summarize the main steps involved in the process of making chocolate from cocoa beans and highlight the complexity and artistry involved in crafting this beloved treat. It could also emphasize the importance of sustainability, fair trade practices, and ethical considerations in the cocoa industry to ensure the sustainability and social responsibility of chocolate production.

Essay inspiration ideas for Expository Essays:

Expository essays are a common type of academic writing that aims to explain or describe a particular topic or concept. If you are looking for inspiration for an expository essay, here are some ideas:

The benefits and drawbacks of social media: In this essay, you could explore how social media has changed our society, for better or for worse. You could discuss the impact of social media on communication, relationships, mental health, and privacy.

The importance of education: This essay could focus on the benefits of education, such as increased earning potential, improved job opportunities, and personal growth. You could also explore the challenges faced by students, such as access to education, funding, and discrimination.

The impact of technology on our lives: This essay could explore how technology has changed the way we live, work, and communicate informative essays, expository essay examples, and structure. You could discuss the impact of technology on various aspects of our lives, such as health, education, relationships, and the environment.

The effects of climate change: In this essay, you could explore the causes and effects of climate change, as well as the measures that can be taken to mitigate its impact. You could also discuss the challenges faced by policymakers, scientists, and individuals in addressing this global issue.

The history and impact of a particular invention or innovation: This essay could focus on the history and impact of a particular invention or innovation, such as the internet, the automobile, or the smartphone. You could explore the cultural, social, and economic impact of the invention, as well as its future potential.

These are just a few ideas to inspire your expository essay. Remember to choose a topic that interests you and that you have knowledge of so that you can provide an informative and engaging essay.

Tips for Writing Expository Essays:

Conducting thorough research papers and using reliable sources.

Conducting thorough research papers and using reliable sources is essential for writing a high-quality expository essay. Here are some tips to help you with this aspect of your essay:

Start with reputable sources: Use reliable sources for your research, such as peer-reviewed journals, reputable websites, books from reputable publishers, and credible experts in the field. Avoid using unreliable sources, such as blogs, forums, or Wikipedia , as they may not always provide accurate or credible information.

Verify the credibility of sources: Assess the credibility of your sources by evaluating the author's expertise, the publication or organization's reputation, and the evidence and references provided. Look for sources that are well-known, peer-reviewed, and published in reputable journals or by respected organizations.

Use multiple sources: Rely on a variety of sources to gather diverse perspectives and evidence on your topic. Avoid over-relying on a single source, as it may introduce bias or limit the validity of your arguments. Use a mix of primary and secondary sources, and strive for a balanced representation of different viewpoints.

Conduct thorough research: Take the time to conduct in-depth research on your topic, using various sources to gather comprehensive and reliable information. Take notes, highlight key points, and organize your research findings to facilitate later reference and citation.

Fact-check your information: Double-check the accuracy of your information by cross-referencing it with multiple sources. Verify facts, statistics, and data to ensure they are reliable and up-to-date. Avoid spreading misinformation or making unsupported claims in your essay.

Cite your sources properly: Give credit to the original authors by properly citing your sources in your essay. Follow the appropriate citation style, such as APA, MLA, or Chicago, and provide in-text citations and a bibliography or works cited page at the end of your essay. This shows academic integrity and allows readers to verify your information.

By conducting thorough research and using reliable sources, you can ensure that your expository essay is based on accurate and credible information, enhancing its credibility and persuasiveness.

b. Crafting a Clear and Concise Thesis Statement:

Your thesis statement should be a clear and concise statement that summarizes the main point or argument of your essay.

It should be specific and focused, indicating what the essay will discuss or argue.

Avoid vague or broad thesis statements that lack clarity or precision.

Revise and refine your thesis statement as you develop your essay to ensure it aligns with the content and structure of your essay.

c. Organizing Ideas and Information in a Logical and Cohesive Manner:

Organize your essay logically and coherently, following a clear structure with an introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.

Use appropriate headings, subheadings, or transitions to guide the reader through your essay and make it easy to follow.

Group related ideas and information together, and present them in a logical and coherent sequence.

Use effective paragraph structure with topic sentences, supporting details, and clear transitions to ensure smooth flow and coherence in your essay.

d. Providing Strong Evidence and Analysis to Support Arguments:

Support your arguments or claims with strong evidence from reliable sources, such as facts, statistics, research findings, or expert quotes.

Analyze and interpret the evidence to explain how it supports your argument and why it is relevant to your topic.

Avoid unsupported assertions or generalizations, and strive to provide compelling evidence that strengthens your argument and makes your essay persuasive.

e. Using Appropriate Language and Tone for the Target Audience:

Consider your target audience and use language and tone that is appropriate and engaging for them.

Use clear, concise, and precise language to convey your ideas and arguments.

Avoid jargon, technical terms, or complex language that may confuse or alienate your readers.

Consider the tone of your essay, whether it should be formal, objective, or subjective, depending on your topic and audience.

f. Revising, Editing, and Proofreading for Clarity and Precision:

Revise and edit your essay carefully to ensure clarity, precision, and coherence in your writing.

Check for grammar, punctuation, and spelling errors, and make necessary corrections.

Review your essay for logical flow, coherence, and consistency in ideas and arguments.

Seek feedback from peers, teachers, or mentors to get different perspectives and improve your essay.

By incorporating these tips into your writing process, you can elevate the quality of your expository essay, making it more compelling, informative, and impactful for your readers.

Conclusion: 

In conclusion, expository essays serve as a valuable form of informative writing, providing readers with a balanced understanding of a specific topic. To excel in this art, conduct thorough research, craft a clear thesis statement, organize ideas logically, provide strong evidence, and revise for clarity. By mastering these techniques, you can create engaging, informative, and credible expository essays.

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Get the ultimate guide on writing an expository essay – step-by-step tips and examples.

How to write expository essay

Are you grappling with the challenge of composing a compelling expository essay? Look no further, as this comprehensive guide will provide you with all the essential tools and techniques to effectively convey your ideas and captivate your readers. By employing powerful writing strategies and supplementing your work with concrete examples and real-life anecdotes, you will unlock the true potential of your explanatory essay.

Begin your writing journey by harnessing the power of clarity and conciseness. Structuring your essay with a logical flow will allow your readers to effortlessly follow your thought process and grasp your central ideas. Employing strong transitions between paragraphs and employing cohesive language will ensure a seamless reading experience. Additionally, honing your analytical skills and supporting your claims with factual evidence will lend credibility to your work while fostering a deep understanding of the topic.

Furthermore, incorporating vivid examples and engaging anecdotes will breathe life into your expository essay, making your content relatable and memorable. By utilizing descriptive language and the art of storytelling, you will create a lasting impact in the minds of your readers. Whether it is a personal experience, a historical event, or a scientific study, weaving in these narratives will amplify the effectiveness and persuasiveness of your essay, leaving a lasting imprint on your audience.

Mastering the Art of Crafting a Compelling Expository Composition: Pointers and Illustrations

Mastering the Art of Crafting a Compelling Expository Composition: Pointers and Illustrations

An in-depth exploration of the fundamentals behind composing an impactful expository essay can serve as an invaluable tool in your academic and professional endeavors. By harnessing the power of language, analysis, and evidence, you can construct a persuasive and enlightening piece of writing that will captivate your readers. Let us embark on a journey to unravel the secrets of crafting an exquisite expository essay.

1. Avoid monotony: Deliver your ideas in a fresh, stimulating manner to enthrall your audience. Strive to maintain a captivating narrative flow by skillfully employing synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and metaphors. This will invigorate your writing and make it truly memorable.

2. Be concise yet comprehensive: Accomplish the delicate balance of being succinct without sacrificing the clarity and depth of your exposition. Remember to select your words wisely, presenting each idea concisely while ensuring it is thorough and complete.

3. Provide evidence: Back up your statements with solid evidence and well-researched examples. Citing credible sources, such as reputable studies, expert opinions, and statistical data, will add credibility and weight to your arguments, making them more persuasive and powerful.

4. Organize your thoughts: Structure your essay in a logical and coherent manner, ensuring that each idea flows seamlessly into the next. Utilize transitional words and phrases to guide your readers through the different sections of your essay, enabling them to follow your line of reasoning effortlessly.

5. Cater to your audience: Tailor your language, tone, and examples to suit the preferences and background of your intended audience. Use relatable and engaging references to convey your message effectively and establish a connection with your readers.

6. Emphasize clarity: Clarity is key when it comes to expository writing. Avoid excessive jargon, convoluted sentences, and ambiguous expressions. Instead, strive for lucidity and precision, ensuring that your readers can easily grasp the main points of your essay.

7. Show don’t tell: Instead of merely stating information, aim to vividly illustrate your ideas through anecdotes, case studies, and real-life examples. This will make your essay more relatable and memorable, enabling your readers to form a deeper understanding of the subject matter.

8. Revise and refine: Do not underestimate the importance of the revision process. Review your essay meticulously, focusing on grammar, clarity, and coherence. Eliminate redundancies, enhance sentence structure, and refine your vocabulary to elevate the quality and impact of your writing.

By equipping yourself with these essential guidelines and examples, you are well-prepared to embark on your expository essay writing journey. Remember, mastering the art of crafting a compelling expository composition requires practice and perseverance. Let your ideas flow, embrace creativity, and allow your words to inspire, educate, and leave an indelible mark in the minds of your readers.

The Significance of an Expository Article

When it pertains to written compositions, the significance of an expository article cannot be underestimated. This type of writing piece serves a crucial purpose in communicating information, presenting facts, and explaining ideas in a clear and concise manner. By utilizing objective analysis, evidence-based reasoning, and logical arguments, an expository essay provides readers with a deeper understanding of a subject matter.

Unlike other forms of writing, an expository essay focuses on informing rather than persuading or entertaining. It acts as a reliable source of knowledge, offering readers an opportunity to broaden their horizons and gain new insights. Whether used in academic, professional, or personal settings, the expository essay serves as a valuable tool for conveying information accurately and objectively.

Furthermore, an expository essay aids in building critical thinking and analytical skills. Through the process of researching and organizing information, the writer develops the ability to evaluate sources, discern facts from opinions, and present arguments based on logical reasoning. This type of writing encourages readers to question assumptions, analyze evidence, and draw their own conclusions.

Moreover, mastering the art of composing an expository essay equips individuals with essential communication skills that are applicable in various aspects of life. By learning how to present complex ideas in a clear and coherent manner, one becomes an effective communicator across different fields and disciplines. Whether it be writing research papers, reports, or even delivering presentations, the skills acquired from writing an expository essay are invaluable in expressing ideas persuasively and engaging an audience.

In conclusion, the importance of an expository essay lies in its ability to provide a comprehensive and objective understanding of a subject matter. By offering factual information, logical arguments, and clear explanations, this type of writing contributes to the development of critical thinking skills and effective communication. Whether in academic, professional, or personal settings, the expository essay plays a vital role in disseminating knowledge and fostering intellectual growth.

Understanding the Purpose and Audience

In order to create a compelling and impactful expository essay, it is important to have a clear understanding of the purpose and audience of your writing.

The purpose of an expository essay is to explain or inform the reader about a specific topic or idea. Unlike other types of essays, the main goal is to provide a balanced analysis and present factual information in a clear and concise manner. The purpose may vary depending on the specific assignment or context, but it is important to always keep the purpose in mind when writing an expository essay.

Equally important is knowing your audience. Understanding who will be reading your essay will help you tailor your writing style, tone, and level of complexity to effectively communicate your ideas. Consider the background knowledge, interests, and beliefs of your audience to ensure that your essay is accessible and engaging.

  • Start by identifying the demographic characteristics of your audience, such as age, education level, and background.
  • Consider their prior knowledge on the topic. Are they familiar with the subject matter, or do you need to provide additional context?
  • Think about their potential biases or preconceived notions. Are there any potential challenges or objections you need to address?

By understanding the purpose and audience of your expository essay, you can craft a well-written and relevant piece that effectively communicates your ideas and engages your readers.

Choosing the Right Topic and Gathering Information

One of the crucial steps in writing an outstanding expository essay is selecting a compelling topic and gathering relevant information. The topic should be interesting, relevant, and align with the purpose of your essay. It’s important to choose a topic that you are passionate about and have a good understanding of, as it will make the research and writing process more enjoyable and easier.

Start by brainstorming different ideas and concepts that you find intriguing. Consider your personal experiences, hobbies, or areas of expertise that you would like to explore further. You can also look for inspiration from current events, popular trends, or societal issues that grab your attention. Once you have a list of potential topics, narrow it down to the one that has enough depth and scope for exploration.

Once you have chosen a topic, it’s time to gather information to support your thesis statement and provide evidence for your claims. Start by conducting thorough research using various sources such as books, scholarly articles, reputable websites, and interviews with experts in the field. Take notes and keep track of the sources you use for referencing purposes.

Tips for Gathering Information:
1. Use reliable and credible sources to ensure the accuracy of the information.
2. Take detailed notes and organize them based on different subtopics or arguments.
3. Look for different perspectives and opinions on the topic to present a well-rounded view.
4. Don’t rely solely on internet sources, but also explore books and academic journals.
5. Use quotation marks or proper citation methods when including direct quotes or paraphrasing information from sources.
6. Keep track of all the sources you use to avoid plagiarism and provide proper references in your essay.

By choosing the right topic and gathering relevant information, you lay the foundation for a well-researched and compelling expository essay. Take the time to explore different ideas, conduct thorough research, and organize your findings effectively. Remember, a well-chosen topic and solid information will make your essay engaging and informative for your readers.

Structuring Your Expository Essay

Structuring Your Expository Essay

When it comes to composing an expository essay, the way you structure your piece is crucial. Organizing your thoughts and ideas in a clear and logical manner will not only make your writing more coherent and easy to follow, but it will also help you effectively convey your message to the readers.

One effective way to structure your expository essay is to use the traditional five-paragraph format. This format consists of an introduction paragraph, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion paragraph. Each paragraph serves a specific purpose and contributes to the overall development of your essay.

The introduction paragraph is where you grab the attention of your readers and provide them with a brief overview of what your essay will be about. It should include a strong thesis statement that clearly states your main argument or point of view.

The body paragraphs are where you present your evidence, provide supporting details, and analyze your topic. Each body paragraph should focus on one main idea or aspect of your topic. Start each paragraph with a topic sentence that introduces the main point, and then provide examples, facts, or explanations to support your argument.

In the conclusion paragraph, you should summarize your main points and restate your thesis statement. Avoid introducing new information or arguments in this section. Instead, focus on leaving a lasting impression on your readers and reinforcing the main ideas discussed throughout your essay.

Remember to use appropriate transition words and phrases to ensure a smooth flow between paragraphs and ideas. Examples of transitional phrases include “firstly,” “in addition, “finally,” and “on the other hand,” among others.

By following a well-structured approach, you can effectively organize your expository essay and make it engaging and informative for your readers. Take the time to plan your essay, identify your main points, and arrange them in a logical order. With a clear structure, your expository essay will be a powerful piece of writing that effectively conveys your ideas.

Enhancing Clarity and Coherence

Creating a clear and coherent expository essay requires skillful use of language and organization. By carefully selecting words and arranging ideas logically, you can ensure that your essay is easy to understand and follow.

Word Choice: One of the most effective ways to enhance clarity is through thoughtful word choice. Consider using precise and specific language to convey your ideas. Instead of using general terms, opt for more descriptive words that accurately depict the information you are presenting.

Logical Organization: Coherence in your essay can be achieved through proper organization. Present your ideas in a logical progression, ensuring that each paragraph flows smoothly into the next. Use transitional words and phrases to connect your thoughts and guide the reader through your essay.

Consistent Structure: To enhance clarity and coherence, maintain a consistent structure throughout your essay. Use a clear introduction to outline your main points and a strong conclusion to summarize your findings. Each body paragraph should focus on a single topic and provide sufficient evidence and examples to support your claims.

Effective Transitions: Transitions are essential in ensuring a cohesive flow between ideas and paragraphs. Use transitional words and phrases such as “however,” “in addition,” and “furthermore” to link your ideas and create a smooth transition between different sections of your essay.

Eliminating Ambiguity: To enhance clarity, it is crucial to eliminate any ambiguity or confusion from your writing. Be precise in your language and avoid using vague terms or jargon. Make sure your ideas are clearly articulated and leave no room for misinterpretation.

Proofreading: Finally, closely edit and proofread your essay for clarity and coherence. Look for any unclear sentences or confusing phrases and revise them for greater clarity. Ensure that your ideas are presented in a logical and coherent manner, leaving no room for confusion.

By enhancing clarity and coherence in your expository essay, you can effectively communicate your ideas and engage your readers. Thoughtful word choice, logical organization, consistent structure, effective transitions, and careful proofreading all play important roles in creating a clear and coherent essay that will leave a lasting impact.

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Informative Essay

Informative Essay Topics

Nova A.

Good Informative Essay Topics for All Academic Levels

15 min read

Published on: Mar 24, 2023

Last updated on: Jan 31, 2024

Informative Essay Topics

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What is an Informative Essay and How to Write One?

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Students are always looking for new, informative, and interesting topics to write about. However, it is challenging to find a topic that meets all the requirements of an effective essay. 

There are many potential options out there for you. That’s why, we've narrowed down the list of captivating essay topics for your informative essay .

These topics will engage the readers at first glance. So get ready to pick a favorite informational topic to write your essay. You never know what might spark an interest in you!

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Informative Essay Topics for College Students 

  • The impact of artificial intelligence on employment
  • Sustainable practices in urban planning
  • The influence of social media on mental health
  • Exploring renewable energy sources: Pros and cons
  • The history and future of space exploration
  • Cybersecurity threats in the digital age
  • The economics of climate change: Challenges and solutions
  • The role of women in science and technology
  • The evolution of Internet privacy policies
  • The cultural significance of indigenous languages

Informative Essay Topics for High School Students

Here are some interesting and thought-provoking informative essay topics for 10th grade students: 

  • The effect of social media on teenage relationships
  • The history and significance of the Bill of Rights
  • The science behind climate change and its effects
  • The role of music in shaping cultural identity
  • Exploring different types of renewable energy
  • The influence of art on society and individual perception
  • The evolution of sustainable agriculture practices
  • Understanding the causes and consequences of cyberbullying
  • The importance of financial literacy for high school students
  • The cultural and historical significance of traditional festivals

Informative Essay Topics for Middle School Students

  • The journey of plastics: From production to recycling
  • Exploring the wonders of bioluminescent organisms
  • The impact of social media on young adolescents
  • The impact of technology on sleep 
  • The history and cultural significance of board games
  • How different cultures celebrate coming-of-age ceremonies
  • The marvels of ancient engineering: Pyramids and beyond
  • Understanding the basics of cryptocurrency and blockchain
  • The evolution of communication: From smoke signals to smartphones
  • The art and science of bonsai tree cultivation

Informative Essay Topics for 8th Grade 

  • The impact of virtual reality on education and learning
  • The surprising world of underwater caves and their ecosystems
  • Exploring the history and uses of ancient herbal remedies
  • The science behind holography: more than just 3D
  • Unraveling the mystery of dark matter in the universe
  • The cultural significance of traditional Indigenous games
  • How coding shapes the digital world we live in
  • How solar panels convert sunlight into energy
  • The intricate art of forensic science in solving crimes
  • Understanding the ecological importance of wetlands and marshes

Informative Essay Topics for 7th Grade

  • Examine the benefits and drawbacks of plastic surgery
  • Discuss homosexuality and its repercussions on society
  • What is domestic violence? 
  • Making tattoos is intriguing in what way? 
  • Is organ donation legal? 
  • Discuss the harmful effects of drinking.
  • What is gambling, and what are its consequences? 
  • Describe the significance of a well-balanced diet
  • How does water pollution affect the ecosystem?
  • Discuss the idea of vegetarianism.

Informative Essay Topics for 6th Graders

  • Here are a few 6th-grade informative essay topics you could choose from. 
  • The reasons why smoking is bad. 
  • Secret ingredient in cooking pasta  
  • Ways to find a way out of the forest if you are lost
  • What was your worst travel experience?
  • What are the best vitamins for good health?
  • How to win the title of the Prom Queen?
  • How is making tattoos interesting?
  • Is caffeine addiction a serious problem?
  • How to get good grades in hard subjects?
  • How do dolphins communicate?

Informative Essay Topics for Elementary School Students

Informative essays are a great way to teach elementary school students about the world. Here are some great topics that will help you learn.

Informative Essay Topics for 3rd Grade

  • What is the importance of water conservation?
  • The benefits of reading aloud to children
  • The science behind the environment and global warming 
  • Exploring the world of robotics
  • The power of friendship in a person’s life 
  • The importance of recycling in our society 
  • What is climate change?
  • The importance of having a balanced diet 
  • What are countries, and how many are there in the world?

Informative Essay Topics for 4th Grade 

  • The importance of brushing your teeth
  • What is the role of technology in our everyday lives?
  • What are the benefits of physical activity?
  • Exploring different types of energy and their uses The causes and effects of air pollution
  • Importance of preserving threatened species
  • How do plants help humans to survive?
  • The use of renewable energy sources
  • The impact of global warming on our planet
  • How to reduce waste and help the environment

Informative Essay Topics for 5th Grade

  • Ways to deal with bullying
  • How can you get rid of phobias? 
  • Examine Darwin's Theory of Evolution
  • What were the causes and consequences of WWII? 
  • How does one become a billionaire? 
  • Discuss various civilizations from across the world
  • How do you plan a surprise party? 
  • Describe the African taboos
  • Examine the United States’ educational system
  • How to train your dog? 

Informative Essay Topics About Education

  • Do you think gender inequality exists in our society? 
  • The advantages of campus social activities and seminars
  • The effects of poor policies on education
  • The role of education in national development
  • The impact of a field trip
  • Ways to protect yourself from violence on campuses
  • Promoting and defending the right to an education
  • Education as the ideal tool for social change
  • Relation between education and wealth
  • How does culture impact our ability to learn?

Informative Essay Topics About Stress

  • What are the causes of stress?
  • How to deal with money stress?
  • Breathe techniques to overcome stress
  • How to encounter stress?
  • Causes of chronic stress
  • Effect of college stress on students
  • How does stress affect your relationships? 
  • Effects of stress on your health
  • Stress in the workplace
  • How does stress keep people awake at night? 

Science Informative Essay Topics 

  • Define Big Bang Theory? 
  • 7 ways Artificial Intelligence changes the world
  • How can calories cause more body fat?
  • How do some allergies protect against certain diseases?
  • Viruses and immunization
  • Epidemiological research and its use in the treatment of certain disorders
  • Radioactivity and its scientific applications
  • Causes and treatment of cancer
  • Life on other planets
  • Einstein’s theory of relativity

Informative Essay Topics About Animals 

  • What is the impact of climate change on endangered animals
  • Exploring the unique mating habits of wild animals
  • How animal migration patterns affect ecosystems
  • The role of animal behavior in conservation
  • Investigating the genetic variability of species
  • Exploring human interactions with wild animals
  • What is responsible pet ownership
  • What are the long-term effects of animal captivity 
  • Examining the impact of human-animal conflict on wildlife conservation 
  • What are the effects of pollution on marine animals?

Informative Essay Topics About History 

  • What was the impact of the European Industrial Revolution on society?
  • What were the key moments in World War II?
  • How did ancient Greek civilization influence modern culture?
  • Discuss the significance of Vikings in history
  • What were the reasons for the fall of the Roman Empire?
  • Examine the cultural origins of democracy
  • Explore the life and works of Confucius
  • What was the impact of the slave trade in Europe?
  • What is the cultural legacy of Ancient Egypt?
  • Explore the influence of Genghis Khan throughout history. 

Informative Essay Ideas About Sports

  • Discuss the history of football 
  • Exploring the impact of steroid use in sports 
  • The significance of teamwork in professional sports 
  • What is the importance of nutrition for athletes? 
  • How does extreme weather affect outdoor sports? 
  • Examining the role of coaching in professional sports 
  • What are the benefits and risks associated with extreme sports? 
  • Exploring the world of esports and its effect on society 
  • What is the impact of online gaming on physical activity? 
  • Discussing the role of sponsorships in professional sports 

Informative Essay Topics on Social Issues 

  • How to prevent cyberbullying?
  • Examine the issue of abortion and its consequences
  • Factors that contribute to eating disorders
  • Obesity and social interaction
  • What is materialism in society?
  • What can the government do to put an end to child abuse?
  • Sex work, often known as paid rape
  • Gay marriages are illegal
  • What issues arise due to social stratification? 
  • Social networking is promoting unhealthy habits among young people

Informative Essay Topics on Religion 

  • Role of Islam in politics
  • Religion and psychological well-being
  • Interfaith marriages pose unique challenges.
  • The relationship between religion and evolution
  • Religious practices in the workplace
  • What is the best way to learn about religions?
  • The importance of faiths in 21st century
  • The influence of religions on personality
  • How do faith-related stereotypes affect society?
  • Causes of church-state separation

Informative Essay Topics About Mental Health

  • The connection between nutrition and mental well-being
  • Exploring the impact of nature on mental health
  • The role of pets in providing emotional support
  • Art therapy and its positive effects on mental health
  • Understanding the link between exercise and mental resilience
  • The influence of social media on adolescent mental health
  • Sleep hygiene and its significance for mental well-being
  • Exploring different meditation techniques for stress reduction
  • The stigma surrounding mental health in different cultures
  • The intersection of technology and mental health support

Informative Essay Topics About Health

  • The benefits of drinking eight glass of water daily
  • Simple exercises for daily fitness
  • How to create healthy and balanced meals
  • The importance of regular handwashing
  • Understanding the basics of dental care
  • Tips for a good night's sleep
  • The role of fresh fruits and vegetables in a healthy diet
  • Easy home workouts for beginners
  • The impact of outdoor activities on physical well-being
  • Basic tips for maintaining a healthy posture

Informative Process Analysis Essay Topics

  • Losing weight in a healthy way
  • Tips for back-to-school preparation
  • Methods for dealing with insomnia and other sleep problems
  • Suggestions for staying sober on Saturday Night
  • Camping without having to worry about hazardous insects
  • Tips and methods for gaining weight
  • How to write an informative essay for a student 
  • How to overcome Insomnia
  • How can you break a bad habit?
  • How do solar panels function?

Compare and Contrast Informative Essay Topics 

  • What is the connection between work and education?
  • Traditional vs. Online commerce
  • Persuasive vs. Argumentative Paper
  • Jazz vs. Rock
  • What are the major differences between high school and college?
  • What is the difference between a Master's degree and a Ph.D.?
  • Fascism and Nazism
  • Coke vs. Pepsi
  • TOEFL vs. SAT: A Comparison
  • Forbes or New York Times

Business and Economics Informative Essay Topics

  • E-commerce in the workplace
  • The popularity of the gig economy
  • How do taxes affect the economy? 
  • The importance of human resources in business
  • Role of marketing and branding sales
  • The effects of demonetization 
  • What are the different types of stock markets? 
  • How to manage a budget effectively? 
  • What is the consequence of monopoly in an economy? 
  • Exploring the impact of globalization on businesses 
  • Examine the importance of supply chain management

Funny Informative Essay Topics

  • What is the most ridiculous invention ever? 
  • How did people survive without video games in the past?
  • Exploring the strange rituals of different cultures 
  • How to win an argument using memes 
  • The effects of trying out new hairstyles on your friends 
  • The science behind why we laugh at jokes  
  • Exploring the crazy fashions of the 80s 
  • Why talking to a pet can be therapeutic 
  • The consequences of playing pranks on your friends
  • What is the funniest event in history?

Easy Informative Essay Topics

  • The role of the parents for college students. 
  • Public opinion on gun control
  • How to make a persuasive student speech?
  • How to remove grass stains?  
  • How are new art movements started?
  • How do car sports make you smarter?
  • Vegetarian lifestyle and eating meat
  • What is free will?
  • What do bees do all day?
  • Role of marketing and branding in sales 

Unique Informative Essay Topic 2024

  • What is the impact of blockchain technology on finance? 
  • Examining the potential applications of quantum computing 
  • Exploring the evolution of renewable energy sources 
  • Understanding the implications of nanotechnology in medicine 
  • Discussing what role biometric technology will have in society 
  • The future of virtual reality and its effect on our lives 
  • What will be the impact of driverless cars on our economy? 
  • How might artificial intelligence revolutionize education? 
  • Exploring the potential uses and implications of human augmentation technology

Controversial Informative Essay Topics

  • The ethics of genetic engineering and designer babies
  • The pros and cons of gun control legislation
  • The impact of legalizing marijuana on society
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion
  • The controversy surrounding vaccinations
  • The debate on climate change and its causes
  • The ethics of animal testing in scientific research
  • The pros and cons of nuclear energy
  • The controversial history of capital punishment

How to Choose Informative Essay Topics?

The purpose of informative writing is to educate the readers about a topic they are interested in. So even though you only present facts and information, you should choose a topic that is engaging.

Follow these steps to choose an interesting, informative essay topic.

Identify Your Interests and Expertise

Begin by considering subjects that genuinely interest you. Your enthusiasm will shine through in your writing, and you're more likely to enjoy the research process. 

For instance, if you're passionate about technology, you might explore the evolution of smartphones or the impact of artificial intelligence.

Consider Your Audience

Think about who will be reading your essay. Tailor your topic to your audience's interests and level of understanding.  For example, if you're writing for fellow students, you might choose a topic like "The Benefits of Mindful Studying Techniques."

Evaluate the Scope of Information

Assess the availability of information on your chosen topic. Ensure there's enough credible material to support your essay.  If you're intrigued by "The Science of Black Holes," make sure there's sufficient scientific research and explanations to delve into.

Relevance to Current Trends or Issues

Explore topics that are relevant to current trends or issues. This not only keeps your essay timely but also adds an element of real-world significance. 

For example, "The Impact of Social Media on Mental Health" addresses a contemporary concern.

Balance Uniqueness and Significance

Aim for a balance between a unique, engaging topic and one that holds broader significance. Your essay should offer fresh insights while addressing broader themes. 

For example, "The Forgotten Art of Handwriting: Its Relevance in the Digital Age" combines uniqueness with cultural relevance.

Personal Connection or Experience

If applicable, consider incorporating a personal connection or experience into your topic. This adds a unique perspective and can make your essay more relatable. 

For instance, "Overcoming Stage Fright: A Personal Journey" can blend personal experience with informative insights.

Check Assignment Guidelines

Always refer to any guidelines provided by your instructor. Ensure that your chosen topic aligns with the assignment requirements, such as length, format, and specific instructions.

The common purpose of conveying information to an audience is what ties together an informative speech and an informative essay. If you're seeking inspiration for delivering information to a live audience, explore our specialized blog dedicated to informative speech topics .

To sum up, These were a few informative essay topic ideas you can use in your essay. Make sure to choose a topic that is interesting for you and your audience. Moreover, ensure that the topic fulfills the criteria and standards of your teachers if you are writing for an assignment.

Do you still need help with your informative essay writing? Don't worry, we’ve got you covered. The professionals at CollegeEssay.org are here to help you. 

We can provide you with an informative essay written from scratch and tailored to your unique needs.

We are a top essay writing service and we guarantee your satisfaction every step of the way. 

So feel free to contact us for writing help today! 

Nova A. (Literature, Marketing)

As a Digital Content Strategist, Nova Allison has eight years of experience in writing both technical and scientific content. With a focus on developing online content plans that engage audiences, Nova strives to write pieces that are not only informative but captivating as well.

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The Big List of Essay Topics for High School (120+ Ideas!)

Ideas to inspire every young writer!

What one class should all high schools students be required to take and pass in order to graduate?

High school students generally do a lot of writing, learning to use language clearly, concisely, and persuasively. When it’s time to choose an essay topic, though, it’s easy to come up blank. If that’s the case, check out this huge round-up of essay topics for high school. You’ll find choices for every subject and writing style.

  • Argumentative Essay Topics
  • Cause-and-Effect Essay Topics
  • Compare-Contrast Essay Topics
  • Descriptive Essay Topics
  • Expository and Informative Essay Topics
  • Humorous Essay Topics

Literary Essay Topics

  • Narrative and Personal Essay Topics
  • Personal Essay Topics
  • Persuasive Essay Topics

Research Essay Topics

Argumentative essay topics for high school.

When writing an argumentative essay, remember to do the research and lay out the facts clearly. Your goal is not necessarily to persuade someone to agree with you, but to encourage your reader to accept your point of view as valid. Here are some possible argumentative topics to try. ( Here are 100 more compelling argumentative essay topics. )

  • The most important challenge our country is currently facing is … (e.g., immigration, gun control, economy)
  • The government should provide free internet access for every citizen.
  • All drugs should be legalized, regulated, and taxed.
  • Vaping is less harmful than smoking tobacco.
  • The best country in the world is …
  • Parents should be punished for their minor children’s crimes.
  • Should all students have the ability to attend college for free?
  • Should physical education be part of the standard high school curriculum?

Should physical education be part of the standard high school curriculum?

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  • Schools should require recommended vaccines for all students, with very limited exceptions.
  • Is it acceptable to use animals for experiments and research?
  • Does social media do more harm than good?
  • Capital punishment does/does not deter crime.
  • What one class should all high schools students be required to take and pass in order to graduate?
  • Do we really learn anything from history, or does it just repeat itself over and over?
  • Are men and women treated equally?

Cause-and-Effect Essay Topics for High School

A cause-and-effect essay is a type of argumentative essay. Your goal is to show how one specific thing directly influences another specific thing. You’ll likely need to do some research to make your point. Here are some ideas for cause-and-effect essays. ( Get a big list of 100 cause-and-effect essay topics here. )

  • Humans are causing accelerated climate change.
  • Fast-food restaurants have made human health worse over the decades.
  • What caused World War II? (Choose any conflict for this one.)
  • Describe the effects social media has on young adults.

Describe the effects social media has on young adults.

  • How does playing sports affect people?
  • What are the effects of loving to read?
  • Being an only/oldest/youngest/middle child makes you …
  • What effect does violence in movies or video games have on kids?
  • Traveling to new places opens people’s minds to new ideas.
  • Racism is caused by …

Compare-Contrast Essay Topics for High School

As the name indicates, in compare-and-contrast essays, writers show the similarities and differences between two things. They combine descriptive writing with analysis, making connections and showing dissimilarities. The following ideas work well for compare-contrast essays. ( Find 80+ compare-contrast essay topics for all ages here. )

  • Public and private schools
  • Capitalism vs. communism
  • Monarchy or democracy
  • Dogs vs. cats as pets

Dogs vs. cats as pets

  • Paper books or e-books
  • Two political candidates in a current race
  • Going to college vs. starting work full-time
  • Working your way through college as you go or taking out student loans
  • iPhone or Android
  • Instagram vs. Twitter (or choose any other two social media platforms)

Descriptive Essay Topics for High School

Bring on the adjectives! Descriptive writing is all about creating a rich picture for the reader. Take readers on a journey to far-off places, help them understand an experience, or introduce them to a new person. Remember: Show, don’t tell. These topics make excellent descriptive essays.

  • Who is the funniest person you know?
  • What is your happiest memory?
  • Tell about the most inspirational person in your life.
  • Write about your favorite place.
  • When you were little, what was your favorite thing to do?
  • Choose a piece of art or music and explain how it makes you feel.
  • What is your earliest memory?

What is your earliest memory?

  • What’s the best/worst vacation you’ve ever taken?
  • Describe your favorite pet.
  • What is the most important item in the world to you?
  • Give a tour of your bedroom (or another favorite room in your home).
  • Describe yourself to someone who has never met you.
  • Lay out your perfect day from start to finish.
  • Explain what it’s like to move to a new town or start a new school.
  • Tell what it would be like to live on the moon.

Expository and Informative Essay Topics for High School

Expository essays set out clear explanations of a particular topic. You might be defining a word or phrase or explaining how something works. Expository or informative essays are based on facts, and while you might explore different points of view, you won’t necessarily say which one is “better” or “right.” Remember: Expository essays educate the reader. Here are some expository and informative essay topics to explore. ( See 70+ expository and informative essay topics here. )

  • What makes a good leader?
  • Explain why a given school subject (math, history, science, etc.) is important for students to learn.
  • What is the “glass ceiling” and how does it affect society?
  • Describe how the internet changed the world.
  • What does it mean to be a good teacher?

What does it mean to be a good teacher?

  • Explain how we could colonize the moon or another planet.
  • Discuss why mental health is just as important as physical health.
  • Describe a healthy lifestyle for a teenager.
  • Choose an American president and explain how their time in office affected the country.
  • What does “financial responsibility” mean?

Humorous Essay Topics for High School

Humorous essays can take on any form, like narrative, persuasive, or expository. You might employ sarcasm or satire, or simply tell a story about a funny person or event. Even though these essay topics are lighthearted, they still take some skill to tackle well. Give these ideas a try.

  • What would happen if cats (or any other animal) ruled the world?
  • What do newborn babies wish their parents knew?
  • Explain the best ways to be annoying on social media.
  • Invent a wacky new sport, explain the rules, and describe a game or match.

Explain why it's important to eat dessert first.

  • Imagine a discussion between two historic figures from very different times, like Cleopatra and Queen Elizabeth I.
  • Retell a familiar story in tweets or other social media posts.
  • Describe present-day Earth from an alien’s point of view.
  • Choose a fictional character and explain why they should be the next president.
  • Describe a day when kids are in charge of everything, at school and at home.

Literary essays analyze a piece of writing, like a book or a play. In high school, students usually write literary essays about the works they study in class. These literary essay topic ideas focus on books students often read in high school, but many of them can be tweaked to fit other works as well.

  • Discuss the portrayal of women in Shakespeare’s Othello .
  • Explore the symbolism used in The Scarlet Letter .
  • Explain the importance of dreams in Of Mice and Men .
  • Compare and contrast the romantic relationships in Pride and Prejudice .

Analyze the role of the witches in Macbeth.

  • Dissect the allegory of Animal Farm and its relation to contemporary events.
  • Interpret the author’s take on society and class structure in The Great Gatsby .
  • Explore the relationship between Hamlet and Ophelia.
  • Discuss whether Shakespeare’s portrayal of young love in Romeo and Juliet is accurate.
  • Explain the imagery used in Beowulf .

Narrative and Personal Essay Topics for High School

Think of a narrative essay like telling a story. Use some of the same techniques that you would for a descriptive essay, but be sure you have a beginning, middle, and end. A narrative essay doesn’t necessarily need to be personal, but they often are. Take inspiration from these narrative and personal essay topics.

  • Describe a performance or sporting event you took part in.
  • Explain the process of cooking and eating your favorite meal.
  • Write about meeting your best friend for the first time and how your relationship developed.
  • Tell about learning to ride a bike or drive a car.
  • Describe a time in your life when you’ve been scared.

Write about a time when you or someone you know displayed courage.

  • Share the most embarrassing thing that ever happened to you.
  • Tell about a time when you overcame a big challenge.
  • Tell the story of how you learned an important life lesson.
  • Describe a time when you or someone you know experienced prejudice or oppression.
  • Explain a family tradition, how it developed, and its importance today.
  • What is your favorite holiday? How does your family celebrate it?
  • Retell a familiar story from the point of view of a different character.
  • Describe a time when you had to make a difficult decision.
  • Tell about your proudest moment.

Persuasive Essay Topics for High School

Persuasive essays are similar to argumentative , but they rely less on facts and more on emotion to sway the reader. It’s important to know your audience, so you can anticipate any counterarguments they might make and try to overcome them. Try these topics to persuade someone to come around to your point of view. ( Discover 60 more intriguing persuasive essay topics here. )

  • Do you think homework should be required, optional, or not given at all?
  • Everyone should be vegetarian or vegan.
  • What animal makes the best pet?
  • Visit an animal shelter, choose an animal that needs a home, and write an essay persuading someone to adopt that animal.
  • Who is the world’s best athlete, present or past?
  • Should little kids be allowed to play competitive sports?
  • Are professional athletes/musicians/actors overpaid?
  • The best music genre is …

What is one book that everyone should be required to read?

  • Is democracy the best form of government?
  • Is capitalism the best form of economy?
  • Students should/should not be able to use their phones during the school day.
  • Should schools have dress codes?
  • If I could change one school rule, it would be …
  • Is year-round school a good idea?

A research essay is a classic high school assignment. These papers require deep research into primary source documents, with lots of supporting facts and evidence that’s properly cited. Research essays can be in any of the styles shown above. Here are some possible topics, across a variety of subjects.

  • Which country’s style of government is best for the people who live there?
  • Choose a country and analyze its development from founding to present day.
  • Describe the causes and effects of a specific war.
  • Formulate an ideal economic plan for our country.
  • What scientific discovery has had the biggest impact on life today?

Tell the story of the development of artificial intelligence so far, and describe its impacts along the way.

  • Analyze the way mental health is viewed and treated in this country.
  • Explore the ways systemic racism impacts people in all walks of life.
  • Defend the importance of teaching music and the arts in public schools.
  • Choose one animal from the endangered species list, and propose a realistic plan to protect it.

What are some of your favorite essay topics for high school? Come share your prompts on the WeAreTeachers HELPLINE group on Facebook .

Plus, check out the ultimate guide to student writing contests .

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25 Expository essay topics for Middle School by Category

expository-essay-topics-middle-school-crunchgrade

Expository Essays explain a particular topic in a detailed, logical and straightforward manner. These types of essays are completely informative. They do not include any references or any opinion of the writer. The tone of an expository essay is kept neutral. Hence, while writing an expository essay you will be expected to illustrate, define, explain or clarify the topic in a way that the readers can easily understand it completely. You may provide arguments, conduct an investigation or evaluate things in order to provide a clear explanation to your readers.

Essay writing is an art. It is an essential skill to have which is why you’re going to require essay topics for Grade 7 , 8, 9, and 10. You may have to do a lot of creative writing in middle school . Writing is a must-have school and these activities in school prepare you for it.

Types of Expository Essays

  • Descriptive Essay – describes a place, thing or an experience
  • Problem-Solution Essay – presents a problem and its solution
  • Cause-Effect Essay – finds the cause of something and its impact
  • Comparison Essay – compares and contrasts two things
  • Process Essay – explains a process

How to Choose a Topic for your Expository Essay?

The most difficult and important aspect of essay writing is choosing the ‘right topic’. Many times students choose a difficult topic for which they need to conduct a lot of research which however makes essay writing difficult. Here are 4 quick tips on picking up the right topic –

  • Understand the purpose of writing the essay
  • Brainstorm some ideas and hence make an informed choice
  • Always conduct background research on the topic that you choose to understand its scope
  • Start with an outline first! Do not start writing straight away.

Expository Essay Samples

To help you get a better idea of what an expository essay is, consider the samples given below –

Topic: How Students can spend Their Leisure Time

Students have got a lot to handle! From attending classes to completing assignments, and participating in extracurricular activities, the small amount of leisure time that remains for them should be utilized in the best way possible. Students must choose their activities wisely as the way they spend their leisure time can reflect upon their physical and mental well-being.

Sports and Exercises

With most activities being sedentary nowadays, students should find some time to indulge in any kind of sports activity or a workout routine of their choice. Studies have shown that continuous sitting can lead to adverse effects on the health of students. Hence exercise and sports are good choices for students.

Developing Hobbies

Gardening, reading, writing, drawing, painting, or even cooking, there are numerous hobbies to choose from. Students should find some time for pursuing their hobbies, exploring new ones and enhancing their skills as a part of their leisure activity. No one knows when your hobby becomes your passion and hence gives a pathway to your success!

Time to Relax!

It is essential for us to learn to quiet our minds in this busy world. Hence students should develop a habit to relax and practice mindfulness every day. They can pick up any activity for this like meditation, yoga, listening to music, or even sitting with their family and friends. It is crucial for students to stay calm and find time, particularly for them for their mental and spiritual well-being.

These activities can help students take control of their lives. Picking up an activity that does not involve intellect, that is unlike school activities, can help students find a balance in their life. They can relax, play, grow and discover their true potential only through proper utilization of their leisure time.

Expository Essay Topics

Got a gist of how to write an expository essay? Let us have a look at some easy yet interesting expository essays that you can use –

Descriptive Essay

1. Describe your School 2. Describe your Pet 3. How Diversity can affect a Classroom? 4. Why do we Celebrate Christmas? 5. When you saw Snow for the first time

Problem-Solution Essay

1. Many students do not watch the news. How can this be a matter of concern for them? Are there any solutions to this issue? 2. Animal Abuse and Its Solutions 3. Global Warming and Its Solutions 4. What is Deforestation? Why is it a serious issue? How can this issue be solved? 5. How can we make our Community a Better Place?

Cause-Effect Essay

1. How air Pollution is affecting our Health? 2. Bullying in Schools – Causes and Effects 3. Peer Pressure and its Effects 4. Effects of Using Social Media 5. How Poverty affects urban and rural areas

Comparison Essay

1. Compare your two favourite sportspersons 2. Compare your current house to your dream home 3. Compare your two favourite TV shows 4. Watches – then and now! 5. Compare a place you visited recently with your city

Process Essay

1. How to Make Friends 2. How to Study 3. How to Take Care of your Dog 4. How to Fix a Table Fan 5. How to Write a Diary Entry

Got some inspiration to start with your own essay? So why delay? Start wiring your essay today itself. We hope that these topics would have given you a fair idea of what topic you can choose for your expository essay. Happy Writing!

If you need help in writing essays or in the preparation for NAPLAN , you can find online English tutors  and  online Math tutors  on CrunchGrade .

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  • The four main types of essay | Quick guide with examples

The Four Main Types of Essay | Quick Guide with Examples

Published on September 4, 2020 by Jack Caulfield . Revised on July 23, 2023.

An essay is a focused piece of writing designed to inform or persuade. There are many different types of essay, but they are often defined in four categories: argumentative, expository, narrative, and descriptive essays.

Argumentative and expository essays are focused on conveying information and making clear points, while narrative and descriptive essays are about exercising creativity and writing in an interesting way. At university level, argumentative essays are the most common type. 

Essay type Skills tested Example prompt
Has the rise of the internet had a positive or negative impact on education?
Explain how the invention of the printing press changed European society in the 15th century.
Write about an experience where you learned something about yourself.
Describe an object that has sentimental value for you.

In high school and college, you will also often have to write textual analysis essays, which test your skills in close reading and interpretation.

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Table of contents

Argumentative essays, expository essays, narrative essays, descriptive essays, textual analysis essays, other interesting articles, frequently asked questions about types of essays.

An argumentative essay presents an extended, evidence-based argument. It requires a strong thesis statement —a clearly defined stance on your topic. Your aim is to convince the reader of your thesis using evidence (such as quotations ) and analysis.

Argumentative essays test your ability to research and present your own position on a topic. This is the most common type of essay at college level—most papers you write will involve some kind of argumentation.

The essay is divided into an introduction, body, and conclusion:

  • The introduction provides your topic and thesis statement
  • The body presents your evidence and arguments
  • The conclusion summarizes your argument and emphasizes its importance

The example below is a paragraph from the body of an argumentative essay about the effects of the internet on education. Mouse over it to learn more.

A common frustration for teachers is students’ use of Wikipedia as a source in their writing. Its prevalence among students is not exaggerated; a survey found that the vast majority of the students surveyed used Wikipedia (Head & Eisenberg, 2010). An article in The Guardian stresses a common objection to its use: “a reliance on Wikipedia can discourage students from engaging with genuine academic writing” (Coomer, 2013). Teachers are clearly not mistaken in viewing Wikipedia usage as ubiquitous among their students; but the claim that it discourages engagement with academic sources requires further investigation. This point is treated as self-evident by many teachers, but Wikipedia itself explicitly encourages students to look into other sources. Its articles often provide references to academic publications and include warning notes where citations are missing; the site’s own guidelines for research make clear that it should be used as a starting point, emphasizing that users should always “read the references and check whether they really do support what the article says” (“Wikipedia:Researching with Wikipedia,” 2020). Indeed, for many students, Wikipedia is their first encounter with the concepts of citation and referencing. The use of Wikipedia therefore has a positive side that merits deeper consideration than it often receives.

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An expository essay provides a clear, focused explanation of a topic. It doesn’t require an original argument, just a balanced and well-organized view of the topic.

Expository essays test your familiarity with a topic and your ability to organize and convey information. They are commonly assigned at high school or in exam questions at college level.

The introduction of an expository essay states your topic and provides some general background, the body presents the details, and the conclusion summarizes the information presented.

A typical body paragraph from an expository essay about the invention of the printing press is shown below. Mouse over it to learn more.

The invention of the printing press in 1440 changed this situation dramatically. Johannes Gutenberg, who had worked as a goldsmith, used his knowledge of metals in the design of the press. He made his type from an alloy of lead, tin, and antimony, whose durability allowed for the reliable production of high-quality books. This new technology allowed texts to be reproduced and disseminated on a much larger scale than was previously possible. The Gutenberg Bible appeared in the 1450s, and a large number of printing presses sprang up across the continent in the following decades. Gutenberg’s invention rapidly transformed cultural production in Europe; among other things, it would lead to the Protestant Reformation.

A narrative essay is one that tells a story. This is usually a story about a personal experience you had, but it may also be an imaginative exploration of something you have not experienced.

Narrative essays test your ability to build up a narrative in an engaging, well-structured way. They are much more personal and creative than other kinds of academic writing . Writing a personal statement for an application requires the same skills as a narrative essay.

A narrative essay isn’t strictly divided into introduction, body, and conclusion, but it should still begin by setting up the narrative and finish by expressing the point of the story—what you learned from your experience, or why it made an impression on you.

Mouse over the example below, a short narrative essay responding to the prompt “Write about an experience where you learned something about yourself,” to explore its structure.

Since elementary school, I have always favored subjects like science and math over the humanities. My instinct was always to think of these subjects as more solid and serious than classes like English. If there was no right answer, I thought, why bother? But recently I had an experience that taught me my academic interests are more flexible than I had thought: I took my first philosophy class.

Before I entered the classroom, I was skeptical. I waited outside with the other students and wondered what exactly philosophy would involve—I really had no idea. I imagined something pretty abstract: long, stilted conversations pondering the meaning of life. But what I got was something quite different.

A young man in jeans, Mr. Jones—“but you can call me Rob”—was far from the white-haired, buttoned-up old man I had half-expected. And rather than pulling us into pedantic arguments about obscure philosophical points, Rob engaged us on our level. To talk free will, we looked at our own choices. To talk ethics, we looked at dilemmas we had faced ourselves. By the end of class, I’d discovered that questions with no right answer can turn out to be the most interesting ones.

The experience has taught me to look at things a little more “philosophically”—and not just because it was a philosophy class! I learned that if I let go of my preconceptions, I can actually get a lot out of subjects I was previously dismissive of. The class taught me—in more ways than one—to look at things with an open mind.

A descriptive essay provides a detailed sensory description of something. Like narrative essays, they allow you to be more creative than most academic writing, but they are more tightly focused than narrative essays. You might describe a specific place or object, rather than telling a whole story.

Descriptive essays test your ability to use language creatively, making striking word choices to convey a memorable picture of what you’re describing.

A descriptive essay can be quite loosely structured, though it should usually begin by introducing the object of your description and end by drawing an overall picture of it. The important thing is to use careful word choices and figurative language to create an original description of your object.

Mouse over the example below, a response to the prompt “Describe a place you love to spend time in,” to learn more about descriptive essays.

On Sunday afternoons I like to spend my time in the garden behind my house. The garden is narrow but long, a corridor of green extending from the back of the house, and I sit on a lawn chair at the far end to read and relax. I am in my small peaceful paradise: the shade of the tree, the feel of the grass on my feet, the gentle activity of the fish in the pond beside me.

My cat crosses the garden nimbly and leaps onto the fence to survey it from above. From his perch he can watch over his little kingdom and keep an eye on the neighbours. He does this until the barking of next door’s dog scares him from his post and he bolts for the cat flap to govern from the safety of the kitchen.

With that, I am left alone with the fish, whose whole world is the pond by my feet. The fish explore the pond every day as if for the first time, prodding and inspecting every stone. I sometimes feel the same about sitting here in the garden; I know the place better than anyone, but whenever I return I still feel compelled to pay attention to all its details and novelties—a new bird perched in the tree, the growth of the grass, and the movement of the insects it shelters…

Sitting out in the garden, I feel serene. I feel at home. And yet I always feel there is more to discover. The bounds of my garden may be small, but there is a whole world contained within it, and it is one I will never get tired of inhabiting.

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expository informative essay topics

Though every essay type tests your writing skills, some essays also test your ability to read carefully and critically. In a textual analysis essay, you don’t just present information on a topic, but closely analyze a text to explain how it achieves certain effects.

Rhetorical analysis

A rhetorical analysis looks at a persuasive text (e.g. a speech, an essay, a political cartoon) in terms of the rhetorical devices it uses, and evaluates their effectiveness.

The goal is not to state whether you agree with the author’s argument but to look at how they have constructed it.

The introduction of a rhetorical analysis presents the text, some background information, and your thesis statement; the body comprises the analysis itself; and the conclusion wraps up your analysis of the text, emphasizing its relevance to broader concerns.

The example below is from a rhetorical analysis of Martin Luther King Jr.’s “I Have a Dream” speech . Mouse over it to learn more.

King’s speech is infused with prophetic language throughout. Even before the famous “dream” part of the speech, King’s language consistently strikes a prophetic tone. He refers to the Lincoln Memorial as a “hallowed spot” and speaks of rising “from the dark and desolate valley of segregation” to “make justice a reality for all of God’s children.” The assumption of this prophetic voice constitutes the text’s strongest ethical appeal; after linking himself with political figures like Lincoln and the Founding Fathers, King’s ethos adopts a distinctly religious tone, recalling Biblical prophets and preachers of change from across history. This adds significant force to his words; standing before an audience of hundreds of thousands, he states not just what the future should be, but what it will be: “The whirlwinds of revolt will continue to shake the foundations of our nation until the bright day of justice emerges.” This warning is almost apocalyptic in tone, though it concludes with the positive image of the “bright day of justice.” The power of King’s rhetoric thus stems not only from the pathos of his vision of a brighter future, but from the ethos of the prophetic voice he adopts in expressing this vision.

Literary analysis

A literary analysis essay presents a close reading of a work of literature—e.g. a poem or novel—to explore the choices made by the author and how they help to convey the text’s theme. It is not simply a book report or a review, but an in-depth interpretation of the text.

Literary analysis looks at things like setting, characters, themes, and figurative language. The goal is to closely analyze what the author conveys and how.

The introduction of a literary analysis essay presents the text and background, and provides your thesis statement; the body consists of close readings of the text with quotations and analysis in support of your argument; and the conclusion emphasizes what your approach tells us about the text.

Mouse over the example below, the introduction to a literary analysis essay on Frankenstein , to learn more.

Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is often read as a crude cautionary tale about the dangers of scientific advancement unrestrained by ethical considerations. In this reading, protagonist Victor Frankenstein is a stable representation of the callous ambition of modern science throughout the novel. This essay, however, argues that far from providing a stable image of the character, Shelley uses shifting narrative perspectives to portray Frankenstein in an increasingly negative light as the novel goes on. While he initially appears to be a naive but sympathetic idealist, after the creature’s narrative Frankenstein begins to resemble—even in his own telling—the thoughtlessly cruel figure the creature represents him as. This essay begins by exploring the positive portrayal of Frankenstein in the first volume, then moves on to the creature’s perception of him, and finally discusses the third volume’s narrative shift toward viewing Frankenstein as the creature views him.

If you want to know more about AI tools , college essays , or fallacies make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples or go directly to our tools!

  • Ad hominem fallacy
  • Post hoc fallacy
  • Appeal to authority fallacy
  • False cause fallacy
  • Sunk cost fallacy

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At high school and in composition classes at university, you’ll often be told to write a specific type of essay , but you might also just be given prompts.

Look for keywords in these prompts that suggest a certain approach: The word “explain” suggests you should write an expository essay , while the word “describe” implies a descriptive essay . An argumentative essay might be prompted with the word “assess” or “argue.”

The vast majority of essays written at university are some sort of argumentative essay . Almost all academic writing involves building up an argument, though other types of essay might be assigned in composition classes.

Essays can present arguments about all kinds of different topics. For example:

  • In a literary analysis essay, you might make an argument for a specific interpretation of a text
  • In a history essay, you might present an argument for the importance of a particular event
  • In a politics essay, you might argue for the validity of a certain political theory

An argumentative essay tends to be a longer essay involving independent research, and aims to make an original argument about a topic. Its thesis statement makes a contentious claim that must be supported in an objective, evidence-based way.

An expository essay also aims to be objective, but it doesn’t have to make an original argument. Rather, it aims to explain something (e.g., a process or idea) in a clear, concise way. Expository essays are often shorter assignments and rely less on research.

The key difference is that a narrative essay is designed to tell a complete story, while a descriptive essay is meant to convey an intense description of a particular place, object, or concept.

Narrative and descriptive essays both allow you to write more personally and creatively than other kinds of essays , and similar writing skills can apply to both.

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by Michelle Boyd Waters, M.Ed.  

28 Expository Writing Prompts for Middle School

October 12, 2014 in  Pedagogy

Expository Writing Prompts Middle School

The ability to provide information in different contexts is essential to effective communication. Students must practice expository writing throughout their academic careers. The sooner they start, the better. Below are some descriptive, sequential, compare and contrast, cause and effect, and problem/solution writing prompts to help you give your students the practice they need.

Descriptive

  • Write an essay describing your school to a potentially new student.
  • Write an essay describing the appeal of reality TV shows.
  • Write an essay describing a rainy night.
  • Write an essay describing your first pet.
  • Write an essay describing your first memory.
  • It’s Christmas morning and there is a package under the tree containing exactly what you requested. Describe the contents of your package..
  • Write an essay describing how you feel when you wake up and discover snow on the ground outside — and school has been cancelled.
  • Writing an essay explaining the process you use to style your hair in the morning.
  • You have invited your two best friends to spend the afternoon at your home. Write an essay telling how your prepare for their visit.
  • Everyone has lost something at one time or another. Write an essay telling what you did to find what you had lost.
  • Describe how to make a peanut butter and jelly sandwich.
  • Tell how you wash your hair.
  • Describe the plot of your favorite book.

Compare and Contrast

  • Write an essay comparing and contrasting ownership of cats and dogs.
  • Compare and contrast this year in school to last year.
  • Compare and contrast your two favorite characters.
  • Compare and contrast your family’s home and the home of your dreams.
  • Compare and contrast a typical day in your life today and what you think a typical day in your life will be like when you are 25.
  • Compare and contrast your two favorite teachers.

Cause and Effect

  • Write an essay telling how peer pressure has affected you this year.
  • Write an essay explaining what causes students to drop out of high school.
  • Discuss the causes and effects of bullying in schools.
  • Discuss the causes and effects of poverty in rural (urban) areas.
  • Discuss the causes and effects of drug or alcohol use on families.

Problem/Solution

  • Most students do not read or watch news, resulting in a lack of knowledge about the world outside of their immediate neighborhood. Write an essay describing why this is a problem and telling how this problem might be solved.
  • Think about the community in which you live. What could you do to make it a better place? Choose one problem that needs to be solved to make your community a better place to live. Write a letter to the editor describing how solving this problem would make your community a better place, and tell what you would do. Give reasons why you think your plan would work.
  • Think about what you could do to make your school more beautiful. Think about how you would do this. How could you persuade the people in your school that your idea is a good one? Write a letter to the principal of your school asking for support for your plan for making your school more beautiful. Tell what you would do and how you would do it. Explain why you think your plan is important and why it would work.
  • Think about animal abuse. Some people abuse animals by being intentionally cruel to them or neglecting their basic needs; others abuse animals out of ignorance. Think about what could be done to prevent both kinds of animal abuse. Write a letter to leaders in your community describing how you would solve this problem, and how treating animals better would improve the lives of animals and people. Explain why you think your plan will work.

Related topics: Informative Writing , Quickwriting

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About the author 

Michelle Boyd Waters, M.Ed.

I am a secondary English Language Arts teacher, a University of Oklahoma student working on my doctorate in Instructional Leadership and Academic Curriculum with an concentration in English Education and co-Editor of the Oklahoma English Journal. I am constantly seeking ways to amplify students' voices and choices.

  • Pingback: Writing in the Middle School-Thoughts and Ideas | Teachers Pondering

the prompt should be harder,and including a think about and quote.

Thank you very much for your input, Amelia!

this info is very helpful and all but right now at school (i am in middle school) i have to write an expisitory essay on any topic i am really having trouble finding a topic but it has to be something u can argue like for example: football: people think it is a dangerous sport but the rules have changed more saftey… yeah stuff like that something u can argue ur opinion and so far i have nothing i was really hoping this would help but no but thx anyways i am gonna go to another website but in the future this could really help thx!!!!

But it makes your teacher happy to know what your input is for example what your input is about bullying and drugs.

Thank you so much for this. I need to give my 8th-grader, reluctant writer, some options for what he writes as practice on spring break. This is a great list. I added one about describing the appeal of the YouTube videos he watches, and another about the cause-and-effect of DOnald Trump’s candidacy, since my son is very interested in Trump.

Thank you this helped a lot when I didn’t know what to write for my essay.

I really like this website because i like writing essays for practice and these are a little difficult but It is good for it to be a little diffcult because it is more challenging.

These are great! I will be using these suggestions with my 6th graders! I love expository writing!!!! 🙂

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