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ஆய்வறிக்கை அறிக்கை கட்டுரைகளின் எடுத்துக்காட்டுகள்

ஆய்வறிக்கை அறிக்கை கட்டுரைகளின் எடுத்துக்காட்டுகள்

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ஒரு கட்டுரையை எழுதுவது சவாலாகத் தோன்றலாம், ஆனால் ஒரு திடமான ஆய்வறிக்கை அதை எளிதாக்கும். எந்தவொரு கட்டுரையிலும் ஒரு ஆய்வறிக்கை ஒரு முக்கிய பகுதியாகும். இது உங்கள் முக்கிய யோசனையின் தெளிவான புரிதலை உங்கள் வாசகருக்கு வழங்குகிறது. உங்கள் எழுத்தில் வாசகரை மூழ்கடிக்கும் வலுவான, சுருக்கமான, ஆனால் அழுத்தமான அறிக்கையை வழங்குவதே இலக்காக இருக்க வேண்டும். வலுவான ஆய்வறிக்கை என்பது ஒரு உங்கள் கட்டுரைக்கு வலுவான தொடக்கம் !

ஒரு நல்ல ஆய்வறிக்கை என்ன என்பதை ஆராய்வதற்காக இந்த விரிவான வழிகாட்டியை நாங்கள் உருவாக்கியுள்ளோம். நாங்கள் வெவ்வேறு ஆய்வறிக்கை கட்டுரை எடுத்துக்காட்டுகளைப் பற்றி விவாதிப்போம் மற்றும் வலுவான அறிக்கையை எவ்வாறு எழுதுவது என்பதற்கான படிகளைக் காண்பிப்போம். நீங்கள் ஒரு ஆய்வுக் கட்டுரை, வாத கட்டுரை அல்லது கொள்கை முன்மொழிவை எழுதினாலும், உறுதியான ஆய்வறிக்கை முக்கியமானது.

மடிக்கணினியின் முன் மேசையில் எழுதும் மாணவர்.

ஆய்வறிக்கை என்றால் என்ன?

எளிமையாகச் சொல்வதானால், ஒரு ஆய்வறிக்கை உங்கள் முழு காகிதத்தையும் சுருக்கமாகக் கூறுகிறது. இது பொதுவாக கட்டுரை அறிமுகம் எனப்படும் முதல் பத்தியின் முடிவில் தோன்றும். உங்கள் ஆய்வறிக்கை குறிப்பிட்டதாகவும், சுருக்கமாகவும், தெளிவாகவும் இருக்க வேண்டும்.

இது ஒரு முக்கிய யோசனையை வெளிப்படுத்தி உங்கள் எழுத்துக்கு வழிகாட்ட வேண்டும். எடுத்துக்காட்டாக, உங்கள் கட்டுரை காலநிலை மாற்றத்தை விளக்கினால், "காலநிலை மாற்றம் உலகளாவிய சுற்றுச்சூழல் அமைப்புகளுக்கு குறிப்பிடத்தக்க அச்சுறுத்தலை ஏற்படுத்துகிறது" என்று உங்கள் ஆய்வறிக்கை வலியுறுத்தலாம்.

ஆய்வறிக்கையை எழுதுவது எப்படி: உதாரணம் மற்றும் எதைச் சேர்க்க வேண்டும்

இந்த பிரிவில், செயல்பாட்டில் உங்களுக்கு உதவ ஒரு உதாரணத்துடன் ஒரு ஆய்வறிக்கையை எவ்வாறு எழுதுவது என்பதை நாங்கள் உள்ளடக்குகிறோம். கீழே, ஆய்வறிக்கையை தொகுக்கும்போது, ​​சம்பந்தப்பட்ட சில படிகளை பட்டியலிட்டுள்ளோம்.

ஒரு கேள்வியுடன் தொடங்கவும்

ஒவ்வொரு நல்ல ஆய்வு அறிக்கையும் ஒரு கேள்வியுடன் தொடங்குகிறது. உங்கள் தலைப்பைப் பற்றி நீங்கள் ஆராய அல்லது முடிவு செய்ய விரும்புவதைப் பற்றி சிந்தியுங்கள். உதாரணமாக, "இணையம் கல்வியில் நேர்மறையான அல்லது எதிர்மறையான தாக்கத்தை ஏற்படுத்தியிருக்கிறதா?"

உங்கள் ஆரம்ப பதிலை எழுதுங்கள்

சில ஆராய்ச்சிக்குப் பிறகு, உங்கள் கேள்விக்கு எளிமையான, தற்காலிகமான பதிலை எழுதுங்கள். இது உங்கள் ஆராய்ச்சி மற்றும் எழுதும் செயல்முறைக்கு வழிகாட்டும். உதாரணமாக, "இணையம் கல்வியில் நேர்மறையான தாக்கத்தை ஏற்படுத்தியுள்ளது."

உங்கள் ஆய்வறிக்கையை செம்மைப்படுத்தவும்

நீங்கள் ஏன் இந்த நிலையை வகிக்கிறீர்கள் என்பதை உங்கள் இறுதி ஆய்வறிக்கை இறுதியில் வாசகரிடம் சொல்ல வேண்டும். உங்கள் கட்டுரை மற்றும் உங்கள் வாதத்தின் முக்கிய புள்ளிகளிலிருந்து அவர்கள் என்ன கற்றுக்கொள்வார்கள் என்பதை நீங்கள் விரிவாகவும் விளக்கவும் முடியும்.

எடுத்துக்காட்டாக, “கல்வியில் இணையத்தின் நேர்மறையான தாக்கம், தகவல்களுக்கு எளிதான அணுகலை வழங்குவதன் மூலம் அதன் எதிர்மறைகளை விட அதிகமாக உள்ளது. மாணவர்கள் மற்றும் ஆசிரியர்களுக்கு வெவ்வேறு கண்ணோட்டங்கள் மற்றும் நெகிழ்வான கற்றல் சூழல் ஆகியவை இதற்கு பங்களிக்கின்றன.

வெளியில் ஒரு ப்ராஜெக்டில் வேலை செய்யும் போது இரண்டு மாணவர்கள் சிரிக்கிறார்கள்.

ஒரு நல்ல ஆய்வறிக்கை அறிக்கை உதாரணம்

ஒரு நல்ல ஆய்வறிக்கை சுருக்கமானது, ஒத்திசைவானது மற்றும் சர்ச்சைக்குரியது. இது உங்கள் முக்கிய யோசனையை தெளிவாகக் குறிப்பிட வேண்டும் மற்றும் குறிப்பிட்ட சான்றுகளால் ஆதரிக்கப்பட வேண்டும். பின்வரும் நல்ல ஆய்வறிக்கை அறிக்கை உதாரணத்தைப் பாருங்கள்:

"பலர் காலநிலை மாற்றம் ஒரு இயற்கையான நிகழ்வு என்று நம்பும் அதே வேளையில், மனித நடவடிக்கைகள் அதன் முடுக்கத்திற்கு கணிசமாக பங்களிக்கின்றன என்பதை சான்றுகள் காட்டுகின்றன."

இந்த அறிக்கை தெளிவானது, சுருக்கமானது மற்றும் விவாதத்திற்குரியது. ஆதாரத்துடன் ஆதரிக்கக்கூடிய வலுவான நிலையை இது முன்வைக்கிறது.

ஆய்வறிக்கை அறிக்கைகளின் வகைகள்

உங்கள் ஆய்வறிக்கை நீங்கள் எழுதும் கட்டுரை வகையுடன் பொருந்த வேண்டும். பல்வேறு வகையான ஆய்வறிக்கை அறிக்கைகளின் சில எடுத்துக்காட்டுகள் இங்கே.

வாத ஆய்வறிக்கை அறிக்கை

ஒரு ஆண்டில் வாதக் கட்டுரை , உங்கள் ஆய்வறிக்கை ஒரு வலுவான நிலையை எடுக்க வேண்டும்.

"காலநிலை மாற்றத்தை எதிர்த்து கார்பன் உமிழ்வுகள் மீது அரசாங்கம் கடுமையான விதிமுறைகளை அமல்படுத்த வேண்டும்."

ஒரு வாதத் தாள் தெளிவான, விவாதத்திற்குரிய கூற்றை உருவாக்குகிறது, அதற்கு ஆதாரம் மற்றும் பகுத்தறிவு தேவைப்படுகிறது. இந்த ஆய்வறிக்கை ஒரு தெளிவான வாதத்தை முன்வைக்கிறது, இது கட்டுரை முழுவதும் ஆதாரங்களுடன் ஆதரிக்கப்படும்.

விளக்க ஆய்வறிக்கை அறிக்கை

ஒரு ஆண்டில் விளக்கக் கட்டுரை , உங்கள் ஆய்வறிக்கை ஒரு தலைப்பு அல்லது செயல்முறையின் உண்மைகளை விளக்க வேண்டும்.

"பிரெய்லியின் கண்டுபிடிப்பு பார்வையற்றவர்களின் வாழ்க்கையை மேம்படுத்தி, அவர்கள் சுதந்திரமாக படிக்கவும் எழுதவும் அனுமதித்தது."

இந்த அறிக்கை ஒரு நிலைப்பாட்டை எடுக்காமல் பிரெய்லியின் தாக்கத்தை விளக்குகிறது.

மஞ்சள் நிற சட்டை அணிந்த ஒரு பெண் லேப்டாப் முன் மேசையில் வேலை செய்துகொண்டு சிரித்தாள்.

வெவ்வேறு வகையான தாள்களுக்கான ஆய்வறிக்கைக் கட்டுரை எடுத்துக்காட்டுகள்

திறம்பட ஒன்றை எவ்வாறு உருவாக்குவது என்பதைப் புரிந்து கொள்ள சில ஆய்வறிக்கை அறிக்கை கட்டுரை எடுத்துக்காட்டுகளைப் பார்ப்போம்.

எடுத்துக்காட்டு 1: வாதத் தாள்

தலைப்பு: சமூகத்தில் கண்காணிப்பின் தாக்கம்

ஆய்வறிக்கை அறிக்கை: "கண்காணிப்பு பெரும்பாலும் எதிர்மறையாகப் பார்க்கப்பட்டாலும், பொதுப் பாதுகாப்பில் அதன் நேர்மறையான விளைவுகள் அதன் குறைபாடுகளை விட அதிகமாக உள்ளன."

இந்த ஆய்வறிக்கை ஒரு தெளிவான வாதத்தை முன்வைக்கிறது, இது கட்டுரை முழுவதும் ஆதாரங்களுடன் ஆதரிக்கப்படும்.

எடுத்துக்காட்டு 2: விளக்கக் காகிதம்

தலைப்பு: இணையத்தின் வரலாறு

ஆய்வறிக்கை அறிக்கை: "தகவல்களை உடனடி அணுகலை அனுமதிப்பதன் மூலமும், உலகளவில் மக்களை இணைப்பதன் மூலமும் இணையம் தகவல்தொடர்பு புரட்சியை ஏற்படுத்தியது."

ஒரு வாதத்தை முன்வைக்காமல் இணையம் எவ்வாறு தகவல்தொடர்புகளை மாற்றியது என்பதை இந்த அறிக்கை விளக்குகிறது.

இரண்டு எடுத்துக்காட்டுகளிலும், ஆய்வறிக்கை அறிக்கைகள் தெளிவாகவும் சுருக்கமாகவும் உள்ளன, மேலும் கட்டுரைக்கான வரைபடத்தை வழங்குகின்றன.

எடுத்துக்காட்டு 3: பகுப்பாய்வு தாள்

தலைப்பு: மன ஆரோக்கியத்தில் சமூக ஊடகங்களின் தாக்கம்

ஆய்வறிக்கை அறிக்கை: "சமூக ஊடகங்கள் பதட்டத்தை அதிகரிப்பதன் மூலமும், உண்மையற்ற உடல் உருவங்களை ஊக்குவிப்பதன் மூலமும், சமூக தொடர்புகளை மேம்படுத்துவதன் மூலமும் மன ஆரோக்கியத்தை பாதிக்கிறது."

ஒரு பகுப்பாய்வு ஆய்வறிக்கை ஒரு கருத்தை ஆய்வு செய்வதற்கும் விளக்குவதற்கும் பகுதிகளாக உடைக்கிறது. விரிவான பகுப்பாய்விற்காக குறிப்பிட்ட கூறுகளில் சமூக ஊடகங்களின் தாக்கத்தை இந்த எடுத்துக்காட்டு காட்டுகிறது. ஒரு பகுப்பாய்வு தாள் சிக்கலான பாடங்களை விரிவான ஆய்வு மற்றும் பகுப்பாய்வுக்கான கூறுகளாக உடைக்கிறது.

ஒரு நல்ல ஆய்வறிக்கையின் சிறப்பியல்புகள்

ஒரு பயனுள்ள ஆய்வறிக்கை அறிக்கையானது நன்கு கட்டமைக்கப்பட்ட கட்டுரையின் முதுகெலும்பாகும். ஆய்வறிக்கை எடுத்துக்காட்டுகள் வலுவான மற்றும் பலவீனமான ஆய்வறிக்கை அறிக்கைகளுக்கு இடையிலான வேறுபாடுகளை விளக்க உதவுகின்றன. ஒரு நல்ல ஆய்வறிக்கையின் முக்கிய பண்புகள் இங்கே உள்ளன.

சுருக்கமான சுருக்கம்

சிறந்த ஆய்வறிக்கை அறிக்கைகள் சுருக்கமாகவும் புள்ளியாகவும் இருக்க வேண்டும். தேவையற்ற வார்த்தைகளை தவிர்க்கவும். உதாரணமாக, "இந்தக் கட்டுரையில், காலநிலை மாற்றம் ஏன் அவசரக் கவனம் தேவைப்படும் ஒரு முக்கியமான பிரச்சினையாக இருக்கிறது என்பதை நான் விவாதிப்பேன்" என்று கூறுவதற்குப் பதிலாக, "உலகளாவிய சுற்றுச்சூழல் அமைப்புகளில் அதன் கடுமையான தாக்கம் காரணமாக காலநிலை மாற்றம் அவசரக் கவனத்தை கோருகிறது" என்று நீங்கள் கூறலாம். இது உங்கள் ஆய்வறிக்கையை தெளிவாகவும் கவனம் செலுத்தவும் வைக்கிறது.

அறிக்கையை கொண்டு வருவதே இதன் நோக்கம் முடிவு புள்ளி முடிந்தவரை திறம்பட.

குறிப்பிட்ட சான்றுகள்

கல்வி எழுத்தில், உங்கள் ஆய்வறிக்கை குறிப்பிட்ட சான்றுகளால் ஆதரிக்கப்பட வேண்டும். இது ஒரு உரிமைகோரலை மட்டும் செய்யாமல், அதை ஆதரிக்கும் ஆதாரங்களின் குறிப்பை வழங்க வேண்டும். எடுத்துக்காட்டாக, "காடழிப்பு மற்றும் புதைபடிவ எரிபொருள் நுகர்வு போன்ற மனித நடவடிக்கைகள், காலநிலை மாற்றத்திற்கு கணிசமாக பங்களிக்கின்றன," இந்த குறிப்பிட்ட செயல்பாடுகளை கட்டுரை விவாதிக்கும் என்பதைக் குறிக்கிறது.

முக்கிய யோசனை

ஒரு வலுவான ஆய்வறிக்கை உங்கள் முக்கிய யோசனையை தெளிவாகக் கூறுகிறது. இது உங்கள் கட்டுரையின் மையப் புள்ளியை எளிதில் புரிந்துகொள்ளும் வகையில் தெரிவிக்க வேண்டும். எடுத்துக்காட்டாக, "கார்பன் உமிழ்வைக் குறைப்பதற்கும் காலநிலை மாற்றத்தை எதிர்த்துப் போராடுவதற்கும் புதுப்பிக்கத்தக்க எரிசக்தி ஆதாரங்கள் அவசியம்" என்று கட்டுரையின் முக்கிய யோசனை தெளிவாகக் கூறுகிறது.

ஒரு இளம் பெண் தன் அறையில் தரையில் அமர்ந்து குறிப்புகளை எடுத்துக்கொண்டிருக்கும்போது மடிக்கணினியைப் பயன்படுத்துகிறாள்.

தவிர்க்க வேண்டிய 3 பொதுவான தவறுகள்

கார்டியன் படி , மாணவர்கள் கட்டுரைகள் எழுதுவதில் தொடர்ந்து சிக்கல்களை எதிர்கொள்வதை ஆசிரியர்கள் அவதானிக்கின்றனர். இது எழுதுவதில் அடிப்படைத் திறன் இல்லாமை அல்லது அவர்களின் கட்டுரைகள் மற்றும் ஆய்வறிக்கை அறிக்கைகளைத் தொகுக்கும்போது குறிப்பிட்ட தவறுகளைச் செய்வதற்கான வாய்ப்பு போன்ற பல்வேறு காரணங்களால் இருக்கலாம்.

மாணவர்கள் தங்களின் ஆய்வறிக்கையை எழுதும் போது செய்யக்கூடிய பொதுவான பிழைகள் சிலவற்றை கீழே பட்டியலிட்டுள்ளோம்.

1. மிகவும் பரந்த அளவில் இருப்பது

மிகவும் விரிவான ஒரு ஆய்வறிக்கையில் கவனம் இல்லை மற்றும் தெளிவான வாதத்தை வழங்க முடியவில்லை. எடுத்துக்காட்டாக: "காலநிலை மாற்றம் மோசமானது" என்பது மிகவும் விரிவானது. அதற்கு பதிலாக, "காலநிலை மாற்றம் வெள்ளத்தின் அதிர்வெண்ணை அதிகரிப்பதன் மூலம் கடலோர நகரங்களை கணிசமாக பாதிக்கிறது."

2. பிரத்தியேகங்களுக்குள் நுழையவில்லை

ஒரு தெளிவற்ற ஆய்வறிக்கை குறிப்பிட்ட விவரங்களைக் கொடுக்கவில்லை, இது உங்கள் வாதத்தைப் புரிந்துகொள்வதை வாசகருக்கு கடினமாக்குகிறது. உதாரணமாக, "காலநிலை மாற்றம் சுற்றுச்சூழலை பாதிக்கிறது" என்பது மிகவும் தெளிவற்றது. இன்னும் துல்லியமான ஆய்வறிக்கை என்னவென்றால், "காலநிலை மாற்றம் துருவ பனிக்கட்டிகள் உருகுவதை துரிதப்படுத்துகிறது, இது கடல் மட்டம் உயர வழிவகுக்கிறது."

3. ஒரு உண்மையைக் கூறுவது

ஒரு சிறந்த ஆய்வுக் கட்டுரையில், ஒரு வாதத்தை விட உண்மையைக் கூறும் ஆய்வறிக்கை விவாதத்திற்குரியது அல்ல. எடுத்துக்காட்டாக, "காலநிலை மாற்றம் உள்ளது" என்பது உண்மையின் அறிக்கை மற்றும் விவாதத்திற்குரியது அல்ல. மேலும் விவாதத்திற்குரிய ஆய்வறிக்கை என்னவென்றால், "எதிர்கால சந்ததியினர் மீதான காலநிலை மாற்ற தாக்கங்களைத் தணிக்க உடனடி நடவடிக்கை தேவை."

பலவீனமான ஆய்வறிக்கையை எவ்வாறு வலுப்படுத்துவது

உங்கள் ஆய்வறிக்கை பலவீனமாக இருந்தால், அதை எவ்வாறு வலுப்படுத்துவது என்பது இங்கே:

  • உங்கள் தலைப்பைச் சூழலாக்குங்கள்: உங்கள் தலைப்பின் பரந்த சூழலைப் புரிந்து கொள்ளுங்கள். இது கவனத்தை சுருக்கி மேலும் குறிப்பிட்டதாக மாற்ற உதவுகிறது.
  • விவாதத்திற்குரியதாக ஆக்குங்கள்: உங்கள் ஆய்வறிக்கை விவாதத்திற்குரியது என்பதை உறுதிப்படுத்திக் கொள்ளுங்கள். ஒரு வலுவான ஆய்வறிக்கை பெரும்பாலும் ஒரு பிரச்சினையில் தெளிவான நிலைப்பாட்டை எடுக்கும்.
  • ஆதாரத்துடன் ஆதரவு: குறிப்பிட்ட ஆதாரங்களுடன் உங்கள் ஆய்வறிக்கையை காப்புப் பிரதி எடுக்க தயாராக இருங்கள். இது உங்கள் அறிக்கைக்கு நம்பகத்தன்மையையும் வலிமையையும் சேர்க்கிறது.

பலவீனமான ஆய்வறிக்கையின் எடுத்துக்காட்டு

"இணையம் பயனுள்ளதாக இருக்கிறது" போன்ற பலவீனமான ஆய்வறிக்கை அறிக்கை மிகவும் பொதுவானது மற்றும் குறிப்பிட்ட தன்மை இல்லாதது. இது கட்டுரைக்கான எந்த திசையையும் வழங்காது, கட்டுரை எதைப் பற்றி பேசும் என்பது பற்றி வாசகர்கள் தெளிவாக இல்லை. ஒரு பலவீனமான ஆய்வறிக்கை அறிக்கை:

  • கவனம் இல்லை: “இன்டர்நெட் பயனுள்ளது” என்ற கூற்று இணையம் எப்படி அல்லது ஏன் பயனுள்ளதாக இருக்கிறது என்பதைக் குறிப்பிடவில்லை. இந்த கவனம் இல்லாதது வாசகர்களைக் குழப்பி, ஆதரவான வாதங்களை உருவாக்குவது சவாலாக இருக்கும்.
  • ஒரு குறிப்பிட்ட தலைப்பில் கவனம் செலுத்தவில்லை: இந்த ஆய்வறிக்கை மிகவும் விரிவானது, ஒரு குறிப்பிட்ட அம்சத்தில் கவனம் செலுத்தாமல் பல சாத்தியமான தலைப்புகளை உள்ளடக்கியது.
  • விவாதத்திற்கு இடமளிக்காது: இது விவாதத்திற்குரிய கோரிக்கையை முன்வைக்கவில்லை. ஒரு வலுவான ஆய்வறிக்கையானது, மற்றவர்கள் தகராறு செய்யக்கூடும் என்ற கோரிக்கையை முன்வைக்க வேண்டும், இது வாதத்திற்கும் விவாதத்திற்கும் அடிப்படையை வழங்குகிறது.

உதாரணமாக, "இன்டர்நெட் பயனுள்ளது" என்ற பலவீனமான ஆய்வறிக்கையை அடிப்படையாகக் கொண்ட ஒரு கட்டுரை, தெளிவான அமைப்பு அல்லது வாதம் இல்லாமல், ஆன்லைன் ஷாப்பிங், சமூக ஊடகங்கள் மற்றும் ஆராய்ச்சி போன்ற பல்வேறு தலைப்புகளின் வழியாகச் செல்லலாம். இது கட்டுரையின் முக்கிய புள்ளி அல்லது நோக்கத்தைப் புரிந்துகொள்வதை வாசகர்களுக்கு கடினமாக்குகிறது.

ஒரு வலுவான ஆய்வறிக்கையின் எடுத்துக்காட்டு

"இன்டர்நெட் கல்விக்கு பயனுள்ளதாக இருக்கிறது, ஏனெனில் இது தகவல் மற்றும் வளங்களின் செல்வத்தை வழங்குகிறது" போன்ற வலுவான ஆய்வறிக்கை அறிக்கையானது குறிப்பிட்டது மற்றும் ஆதாரங்களால் ஆதரிக்கப்படும் தெளிவான வாதத்தை வழங்குகிறது. கட்டுரை என்ன விவாதிக்கும் என்பதையும் இது குறிக்கிறது, இது வாசகருக்கு வழிகாட்ட உதவுகிறது.

எனவே, ஒரு வலுவான ஆய்வறிக்கை பின்வருமாறு:

  • தெளிவான கவனம் வேண்டும்: இந்த ஆய்வறிக்கையானது இணையத்தின் கல்விப் பயன்களில் கவனம் செலுத்தும் என்று குறிப்பிடுகிறது. இந்தத் தெளிவு, கட்டுரையின் நோக்கத்தை ஆரம்பத்திலிருந்தே வாசகர்கள் புரிந்துகொள்ள உதவுகிறது.
  • புள்ளியில் இருங்கள்: ஆய்வறிக்கை "தகவல் மற்றும் வளங்களின் செல்வத்திற்கான அணுகல்" என்று குறிப்பிடுகிறது. எனவே, இணையம் எவ்வாறு பயனுள்ளதாக இருக்கும் என்பதற்கான ஒரு குறிப்பிட்ட கோணத்தை இது வழங்குகிறது, இது கட்டுரையின் நோக்கத்தை குறைக்க உதவுகிறது.
  • விவாதத்திற்குரிய கோரிக்கையைச் சேர்க்கவும்: அறிக்கை வாதிடக்கூடிய ஒரு கூற்றை உருவாக்குகிறது. இணையம் கல்விக்கு நன்மை பயக்கும் என்று அது கூறுகிறது. ஆனால், இது உண்மையாக இருக்கும் குறிப்பிட்ட வழிகள் உள்ளன என்பதையும் இது குறிக்கிறது. இவ்வாறு, அறிக்கை விவாதம் மற்றும் பகுப்பாய்வுக்கான கதவைத் திறக்கிறது.
  • கட்டுரைக்கு வழிகாட்டவும்: இந்த வலுவான ஆய்வறிக்கை கட்டுரைக்கான வரைபடத்தை வழங்குகிறது. பின்வரும் பத்திகள், தகவல் அணுகல் மற்றும் வளங்கள் கிடைப்பதன் மூலம் இணையம் எவ்வாறு கல்வியை எளிதாக்குகிறது என்பதை ஆராயும் என்று அது அறிவுறுத்துகிறது.

ஒரு இளம் பெண் ஆற்றின் கரையில் ஒரு பாறையில் அமர்ந்து நோட்பேடில் எழுதுகிறார்.

அடிக்கடி கேட்கப்படும் கேள்விகள்

ஆய்வறிக்கையில் என்ன சேர்க்கப்பட்டுள்ளது.

ஒரு ஆய்வறிக்கை என்பது உங்கள் கட்டுரையின் முக்கிய புள்ளியை சுருக்கமாகக் கூறும் ஒரு வாக்கியமாகும். இது பொதுவாக முதல் பத்தியின் முடிவில் தோன்றும்.

ஒரு ஆய்வறிக்கை ஒன்றுக்கு மேற்பட்ட வாக்கியங்களாக இருக்க முடியுமா?

வெறுமனே, ஒரு ஆய்வறிக்கை ஒன்று அல்லது இரண்டு வாக்கியங்கள் நீளமாக இருக்க வேண்டும்.

எனது ஆய்வறிக்கையை நான் எங்கு வைக்க வேண்டும்?

கட்டுரை அறிமுகம் எனப்படும் முதல் பத்தியின் முடிவில் உங்கள் ஆய்வறிக்கை இருக்க வேண்டும்.

Smodin.io மூலம் உங்கள் ஆய்வறிக்கை அறிக்கைகளை மேம்படுத்தவும்

ஒரு நல்ல ஆய்வறிக்கை உங்கள் கட்டுரையின் முதுகெலும்பாகும். இது உங்கள் எழுத்தை வழிநடத்துகிறது மற்றும் உங்கள் வாசகருக்கு என்ன எதிர்பார்க்க வேண்டும் என்று சொல்கிறது. இந்த எடுத்துக்காட்டுகளில் நாங்கள் கோடிட்டுக் காட்டிய படிகளைப் பின்பற்றுவதன் மூலம், நீங்கள் ஒரு வலுவான ஆய்வறிக்கையை எழுதலாம்.

உங்கள் எழுத்துத் திறனை மேம்படுத்தி, அழுத்தமான கட்டுரைகளை உருவாக்கத் தயாரா? ஸ்மோடினின் AI எழுதும் கருவி மூலம் உங்கள் எழுத்தை மேம்படுத்தவும். நீங்கள் ஒரு ஆய்வுக் கட்டுரையை எழுதினாலும் அல்லது ஒரு வாத கட்டுரையாக இருந்தாலும், ஸ்மோடின் ஒரு வலுவான ஆய்வறிக்கையை உருவாக்க உங்களுக்கு உதவ முடியும். Smodin.io இல் இப்போது எங்களுடன் சேரவும் உங்கள் எழுத்தை அடுத்த கட்டத்திற்கு கொண்டு செல்லுங்கள்.

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25 Thesis Statement Examples That Will Make Writing a Breeze

JBirdwellBranson

Understanding what makes a good thesis statement is one of the major keys to writing a great research paper or argumentative essay. The thesis statement is where you make a claim that will guide you through your entire paper. If you find yourself struggling to make sense of your paper or your topic, then it's likely due to a weak thesis statement.

Let's take a minute to first understand what makes a solid thesis statement, and what key components you need to write one of your own.

Perfecting Your Thesis Statement

A thesis statement always goes at the beginning of the paper. It will typically be in the first couple of paragraphs of the paper so that it can introduce the body paragraphs, which are the supporting evidence for your thesis statement.

Your thesis statement should clearly identify an argument. You need to have a statement that is not only easy to understand, but one that is debatable. What that means is that you can't just put any statement of fact and have it be your thesis. For example, everyone knows that puppies are cute . An ineffective thesis statement would be, "Puppies are adorable and everyone knows it." This isn't really something that's a debatable topic.

Something that would be more debatable would be, "A puppy's cuteness is derived from its floppy ears, small body, and playfulness." These are three things that can be debated on. Some people might think that the cutest thing about puppies is the fact that they follow you around or that they're really soft and fuzzy.

All cuteness aside, you want to make sure that your thesis statement is not only debatable, but that it also actually thoroughly answers the research question that was posed. You always want to make sure that your evidence is supporting a claim that you made (and not the other way around). This is why it's crucial to read and research about a topic first and come to a conclusion later. If you try to get your research to fit your thesis statement, then it may not work out as neatly as you think. As you learn more, you discover more (and the outcome may not be what you originally thought).

Additionally, your thesis statement shouldn't be too big or too grand. It'll be hard to cover everything in a thesis statement like, "The federal government should act now on climate change." The topic is just too large to actually say something new and meaningful. Instead, a more effective thesis statement might be, "Local governments can combat climate change by providing citizens with larger recycling bins and offering local classes about composting and conservation." This is easier to work with because it's a smaller idea, but you can also discuss the overall topic that you might be interested in, which is climate change.

So, now that we know what makes a good, solid thesis statement, you can start to write your own. If you find that you're getting stuck or you are the type of person who needs to look at examples before you start something, then check out our list of thesis statement examples below.

Thesis statement examples

A quick note that these thesis statements have not been fully researched. These are merely examples to show you what a thesis statement might look like and how you can implement your own ideas into one that you think of independently. As such, you should not use these thesis statements for your own research paper purposes. They are meant to be used as examples only.

  • Vaccinations Because many children are unable to vaccinate due to illness, we must require that all healthy and able children be vaccinated in order to have herd immunity.
  • Educational Resources for Low-Income Students Schools should provide educational resources for low-income students during the summers so that they don't forget what they've learned throughout the school year.
  • School Uniforms School uniforms may be an upfront cost for families, but they eradicate the visual differences in income between students and provide a more egalitarian atmosphere at school.
  • Populism The rise in populism on the 2016 political stage was in reaction to increasing globalization, the decline of manufacturing jobs, and the Syrian refugee crisis.
  • Public Libraries Libraries are essential resources for communities and should be funded more heavily by local municipalities.
  • Cyber Bullying With more and more teens using smartphones and social media, cyber bullying is on the rise. Cyber bullying puts a lot of stress on many teens, and can cause depression, anxiety, and even suicidal thoughts. Parents should limit the usage of smart phones, monitor their children's online activity, and report any cyber bullying to school officials in order to combat this problem.
  • Medical Marijuana for Veterans Studies have shown that the use of medicinal marijuana has been helpful to veterans who suffer from Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Medicinal marijuana prescriptions should be legal in all states and provided to these veterans. Additional medical or therapy services should also be researched and implemented in order to help them re-integrate back into civilian life.
  • Work-Life Balance Corporations should provide more work from home opportunities and six-hour workdays so that office workers have a better work-life balance and are more likely to be productive when they are in the office.
  • Teaching Youths about Consensual Sex Although sex education that includes a discussion of consensual sex would likely lead to less sexual assault, parents need to teach their children the meaning of consent from a young age with age appropriate lessons.
  • Whether or Not to Attend University A degree from a university provides invaluable lessons on life and a future career, but not every high school student should be encouraged to attend a university directly after graduation. Some students may benefit from a trade school or a "gap year" where they can think more intensely about what it is they want to do for a career and how they can accomplish this.
  • Studying Abroad Studying abroad is one of the most culturally valuable experiences you can have in college. It is the only way to get completely immersed in another language and learn how other cultures and countries are different from your own.
  • Women's Body Image Magazines have done a lot in the last five years to include a more diverse group of models, but there is still a long way to go to promote a healthy woman's body image collectively as a culture.
  • Cigarette Tax Heavily taxing and increasing the price of cigarettes is essentially a tax on the poorest Americans, and it doesn't deter them from purchasing. Instead, the state and federal governments should target those economically disenfranchised with early education about the dangers of smoking.
  • Veganism A vegan diet, while a healthy and ethical way to consume food, indicates a position of privilege. It also limits you to other cultural food experiences if you travel around the world.
  • University Athletes Should be Compensated University athletes should be compensated for their service to the university, as it is difficult for these students to procure and hold a job with busy academic and athletic schedules. Many student athletes on scholarship also come from low-income neighborhoods and it is a struggle to make ends meet when they are participating in athletics.
  • Women in the Workforce Sheryl Sandberg makes a lot of interesting points in her best-selling book, Lean In , but she only addressed the very privileged working woman and failed to speak to those in lower-skilled, lower-wage jobs.
  • Assisted Suicide Assisted suicide should be legal and doctors should have the ability to make sure their patients have the end-of-life care that they want to receive.
  • Celebrity and Political Activism Although Taylor Swift's lyrics are indicative of a feminist perspective, she should be more politically active and vocal to use her position of power for the betterment of society.
  • The Civil War The insistence from many Southerners that the South seceded from the Union for states' rights versus the fact that they seceded for the purposes of continuing slavery is a harmful myth that still affects race relations today.
  • Blue Collar Workers Coal miners and other blue-collar workers whose jobs are slowly disappearing from the workforce should be re-trained in jobs in the technology sector or in renewable energy. A program to re-train these workers would not only improve local economies where jobs have been displaced, but would also lead to lower unemployment nationally.
  • Diversity in the Workforce Having a diverse group of people in an office setting leads to richer ideas, more cooperation, and more empathy between people with different skin colors or backgrounds.
  • Re-Imagining the Nuclear Family The nuclear family was traditionally defined as one mother, one father, and 2.5 children. This outdated depiction of family life doesn't quite fit with modern society. The definition of normal family life shouldn't be limited to two-parent households.
  • Digital Literacy Skills With more information readily available than ever before, it's crucial that students are prepared to examine the material they're reading and determine whether or not it's a good source or if it has misleading information. Teaching students digital literacy and helping them to understand the difference between opinion or propaganda from legitimate, real information is integral.
  • Beauty Pageants Beauty pageants are presented with the angle that they empower women. However, putting women in a swimsuit on a stage while simultaneously judging them on how well they answer an impossible question in a short period of time is cruel and purely for the amusement of men. Therefore, we should stop televising beauty pageants.
  • Supporting More Women to Run for a Political Position In order to get more women into political positions, more women must run for office. There must be a grassroots effort to educate women on how to run for office, who among them should run, and support for a future candidate for getting started on a political career.

Still stuck? Need some help with your thesis statement?

If you are still uncertain about how to write a thesis statement or what a good thesis statement is, be sure to consult with your teacher or professor to make sure you're on the right track. It's always a good idea to check in and make sure that your thesis statement is making a solid argument and that it can be supported by your research.

After you're done writing, it's important to have someone take a second look at your paper so that you can ensure there are no mistakes or errors. It's difficult to spot your own mistakes, which is why it's always recommended to have someone help you with the revision process, whether that's a teacher, the writing center at school, or a professional editor such as one from ServiceScape .

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25 Thesis Statement Examples

25 Thesis Statement Examples

Chris Drew (PhD)

Dr. Chris Drew is the founder of the Helpful Professor. He holds a PhD in education and has published over 20 articles in scholarly journals. He is the former editor of the Journal of Learning Development in Higher Education. [Image Descriptor: Photo of Chris]

Learn about our Editorial Process

thesis statement examples and definition, explained below

A thesis statement is needed in an essay or dissertation . There are multiple types of thesis statements – but generally we can divide them into expository and argumentative. An expository statement is a statement of fact (common in expository essays and process essays) while an argumentative statement is a statement of opinion (common in argumentative essays and dissertations). Below are examples of each.

Strong Thesis Statement Examples

school uniforms and dress codes, explained below

1. School Uniforms

“Mandatory school uniforms should be implemented in educational institutions as they promote a sense of equality, reduce distractions, and foster a focused and professional learning environment.”

Best For: Argumentative Essay or Debate

Read More: School Uniforms Pros and Cons

nature vs nurture examples and definition

2. Nature vs Nurture

“This essay will explore how both genetic inheritance and environmental factors equally contribute to shaping human behavior and personality.”

Best For: Compare and Contrast Essay

Read More: Nature vs Nurture Debate

American Dream Examples Definition

3. American Dream

“The American Dream, a symbol of opportunity and success, is increasingly elusive in today’s socio-economic landscape, revealing deeper inequalities in society.”

Best For: Persuasive Essay

Read More: What is the American Dream?

social media pros and cons

4. Social Media

“Social media has revolutionized communication and societal interactions, but it also presents significant challenges related to privacy, mental health, and misinformation.”

Best For: Expository Essay

Read More: The Pros and Cons of Social Media

types of globalization, explained below

5. Globalization

“Globalization has created a world more interconnected than ever before, yet it also amplifies economic disparities and cultural homogenization.”

Read More: Globalization Pros and Cons

urbanization example and definition

6. Urbanization

“Urbanization drives economic growth and social development, but it also poses unique challenges in sustainability and quality of life.”

Read More: Learn about Urbanization

immigration pros and cons, explained below

7. Immigration

“Immigration enriches receiving countries culturally and economically, outweighing any perceived social or economic burdens.”

Read More: Immigration Pros and Cons

cultural identity examples and definition, explained below

8. Cultural Identity

“In a globalized world, maintaining distinct cultural identities is crucial for preserving cultural diversity and fostering global understanding, despite the challenges of assimilation and homogenization.”

Best For: Argumentative Essay

Read More: Learn about Cultural Identity

technology examples and definition explained below

9. Technology

“Medical technologies in care institutions in Toronto has increased subjcetive outcomes for patients with chronic pain.”

Best For: Research Paper

capitalism examples and definition

10. Capitalism vs Socialism

“The debate between capitalism and socialism centers on balancing economic freedom and inequality, each presenting distinct approaches to resource distribution and social welfare.”

cultural heritage examples and definition

11. Cultural Heritage

“The preservation of cultural heritage is essential, not only for cultural identity but also for educating future generations, outweighing the arguments for modernization and commercialization.”

pseudoscience examples and definition, explained below

12. Pseudoscience

“Pseudoscience, characterized by a lack of empirical support, continues to influence public perception and decision-making, often at the expense of scientific credibility.”

Read More: Examples of Pseudoscience

free will examples and definition, explained below

13. Free Will

“The concept of free will is largely an illusion, with human behavior and decisions predominantly determined by biological and environmental factors.”

Read More: Do we have Free Will?

gender roles examples and definition, explained below

14. Gender Roles

“Traditional gender roles are outdated and harmful, restricting individual freedoms and perpetuating gender inequalities in modern society.”

Read More: What are Traditional Gender Roles?

work-life balance examples and definition, explained below

15. Work-Life Ballance

“The trend to online and distance work in the 2020s led to improved subjective feelings of work-life balance but simultaneously increased self-reported loneliness.”

Read More: Work-Life Balance Examples

universal healthcare pros and cons

16. Universal Healthcare

“Universal healthcare is a fundamental human right and the most effective system for ensuring health equity and societal well-being, outweighing concerns about government involvement and costs.”

Read More: The Pros and Cons of Universal Healthcare

raising minimum wage pros and cons

17. Minimum Wage

“The implementation of a fair minimum wage is vital for reducing economic inequality, yet it is often contentious due to its potential impact on businesses and employment rates.”

Read More: The Pros and Cons of Raising the Minimum Wage

homework pros and cons

18. Homework

“The homework provided throughout this semester has enabled me to achieve greater self-reflection, identify gaps in my knowledge, and reinforce those gaps through spaced repetition.”

Best For: Reflective Essay

Read More: Reasons Homework Should be Banned

charter schools vs public schools, explained below

19. Charter Schools

“Charter schools offer alternatives to traditional public education, promising innovation and choice but also raising questions about accountability and educational equity.”

Read More: The Pros and Cons of Charter Schools

internet pros and cons

20. Effects of the Internet

“The Internet has drastically reshaped human communication, access to information, and societal dynamics, generally with a net positive effect on society.”

Read More: The Pros and Cons of the Internet

affirmative action example and definition, explained below

21. Affirmative Action

“Affirmative action is essential for rectifying historical injustices and achieving true meritocracy in education and employment, contrary to claims of reverse discrimination.”

Best For: Essay

Read More: Affirmative Action Pros and Cons

soft skills examples and definition, explained below

22. Soft Skills

“Soft skills, such as communication and empathy, are increasingly recognized as essential for success in the modern workforce, and therefore should be a strong focus at school and university level.”

Read More: Soft Skills Examples

moral panic definition examples

23. Moral Panic

“Moral panic, often fueled by media and cultural anxieties, can lead to exaggerated societal responses that sometimes overlook rational analysis and evidence.”

Read More: Moral Panic Examples

freedom of the press example and definition, explained below

24. Freedom of the Press

“Freedom of the press is critical for democracy and informed citizenship, yet it faces challenges from censorship, media bias, and the proliferation of misinformation.”

Read More: Freedom of the Press Examples

mass media examples definition

25. Mass Media

“Mass media shapes public opinion and cultural norms, but its concentration of ownership and commercial interests raise concerns about bias and the quality of information.”

Best For: Critical Analysis

Read More: Mass Media Examples

Checklist: How to use your Thesis Statement

✅ Position: If your statement is for an argumentative or persuasive essay, or a dissertation, ensure it takes a clear stance on the topic. ✅ Specificity: It addresses a specific aspect of the topic, providing focus for the essay. ✅ Conciseness: Typically, a thesis statement is one to two sentences long. It should be concise, clear, and easily identifiable. ✅ Direction: The thesis statement guides the direction of the essay, providing a roadmap for the argument, narrative, or explanation. ✅ Evidence-based: While the thesis statement itself doesn’t include evidence, it sets up an argument that can be supported with evidence in the body of the essay. ✅ Placement: Generally, the thesis statement is placed at the end of the introduction of an essay.

Try These AI Prompts – Thesis Statement Generator!

One way to brainstorm thesis statements is to get AI to brainstorm some for you! Try this AI prompt:

💡 AI PROMPT FOR EXPOSITORY THESIS STATEMENT I am writing an essay on [TOPIC] and these are the instructions my teacher gave me: [INSTUCTIONS]. I want you to create an expository thesis statement that doesn’t argue a position, but demonstrates depth of knowledge about the topic.

💡 AI PROMPT FOR ARGUMENTATIVE THESIS STATEMENT I am writing an essay on [TOPIC] and these are the instructions my teacher gave me: [INSTRUCTIONS]. I want you to create an argumentative thesis statement that clearly takes a position on this issue.

💡 AI PROMPT FOR COMPARE AND CONTRAST THESIS STATEMENT I am writing a compare and contrast essay that compares [Concept 1] and [Concept2]. Give me 5 potential single-sentence thesis statements that remain objective.

Chris

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How to Write a Strong Thesis Statement: 4 Steps + Examples

examples of thesis statements for book essays

What’s Covered:

What is the purpose of a thesis statement, writing a good thesis statement: 4 steps, common pitfalls to avoid, where to get your essay edited for free.

When you set out to write an essay, there has to be some kind of point to it, right? Otherwise, your essay would just be a big jumble of word salad that makes absolutely no sense. An essay needs a central point that ties into everything else. That main point is called a thesis statement, and it’s the core of any essay or research paper.

You may hear about Master degree candidates writing a thesis, and that is an entire paper–not to be confused with the thesis statement, which is typically one sentence that contains your paper’s focus. 

Read on to learn more about thesis statements and how to write them. We’ve also included some solid examples for you to reference.

Typically the last sentence of your introductory paragraph, the thesis statement serves as the roadmap for your essay. When your reader gets to the thesis statement, they should have a clear outline of your main point, as well as the information you’ll be presenting in order to either prove or support your point. 

The thesis statement should not be confused for a topic sentence , which is the first sentence of every paragraph in your essay. If you need help writing topic sentences, numerous resources are available. Topic sentences should go along with your thesis statement, though.

Since the thesis statement is the most important sentence of your entire essay or paper, it’s imperative that you get this part right. Otherwise, your paper will not have a good flow and will seem disjointed. That’s why it’s vital not to rush through developing one. It’s a methodical process with steps that you need to follow in order to create the best thesis statement possible.

Step 1: Decide what kind of paper you’re writing

When you’re assigned an essay, there are several different types you may get. Argumentative essays are designed to get the reader to agree with you on a topic. Informative or expository essays present information to the reader. Analytical essays offer up a point and then expand on it by analyzing relevant information. Thesis statements can look and sound different based on the type of paper you’re writing. For example:

  • Argumentative: The United States needs a viable third political party to decrease bipartisanship, increase options, and help reduce corruption in government.
  • Informative: The Libertarian party has thrown off elections before by gaining enough support in states to get on the ballot and by taking away crucial votes from candidates.
  • Analytical: An analysis of past presidential elections shows that while third party votes may have been the minority, they did affect the outcome of the elections in 2020, 2016, and beyond.

Step 2: Figure out what point you want to make

Once you know what type of paper you’re writing, you then need to figure out the point you want to make with your thesis statement, and subsequently, your paper. In other words, you need to decide to answer a question about something, such as:

  • What impact did reality TV have on American society?
  • How has the musical Hamilton affected perception of American history?
  • Why do I want to major in [chosen major here]?

If you have an argumentative essay, then you will be writing about an opinion. To make it easier, you may want to choose an opinion that you feel passionate about so that you’re writing about something that interests you. For example, if you have an interest in preserving the environment, you may want to choose a topic that relates to that. 

If you’re writing your college essay and they ask why you want to attend that school, you may want to have a main point and back it up with information, something along the lines of:

“Attending Harvard University would benefit me both academically and professionally, as it would give me a strong knowledge base upon which to build my career, develop my network, and hopefully give me an advantage in my chosen field.”

Step 3: Determine what information you’ll use to back up your point

Once you have the point you want to make, you need to figure out how you plan to back it up throughout the rest of your essay. Without this information, it will be hard to either prove or argue the main point of your thesis statement. If you decide to write about the Hamilton example, you may decide to address any falsehoods that the writer put into the musical, such as:

“The musical Hamilton, while accurate in many ways, leaves out key parts of American history, presents a nationalist view of founding fathers, and downplays the racism of the times.”

Once you’ve written your initial working thesis statement, you’ll then need to get information to back that up. For example, the musical completely leaves out Benjamin Franklin, portrays the founding fathers in a nationalist way that is too complimentary, and shows Hamilton as a staunch abolitionist despite the fact that his family likely did own slaves. 

Step 4: Revise and refine your thesis statement before you start writing

Read through your thesis statement several times before you begin to compose your full essay. You need to make sure the statement is ironclad, since it is the foundation of the entire paper. Edit it or have a peer review it for you to make sure everything makes sense and that you feel like you can truly write a paper on the topic. Once you’ve done that, you can then begin writing your paper.

When writing a thesis statement, there are some common pitfalls you should avoid so that your paper can be as solid as possible. Make sure you always edit the thesis statement before you do anything else. You also want to ensure that the thesis statement is clear and concise. Don’t make your reader hunt for your point. Finally, put your thesis statement at the end of the first paragraph and have your introduction flow toward that statement. Your reader will expect to find your statement in its traditional spot.

If you’re having trouble getting started, or need some guidance on your essay, there are tools available that can help you. CollegeVine offers a free peer essay review tool where one of your peers can read through your essay and provide you with valuable feedback. Getting essay feedback from a peer can help you wow your instructor or college admissions officer with an impactful essay that effectively illustrates your point.

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In almost every form of writing, a thesis statement is essential, whether writing a paper or an essay. Without a thesis statement, there is no point in drafting anything.

Because of its importance, instructors expect students to write the best thesis statement to make their academic writings extraordinary.

Students often feel scared while coming up with a thesis statement as they do not know the basics.

The thesis statement examples should be looked at first and carefully to help you draft yours perfectly and effortlessly.

This blog will provide you with several examples of thesis statements to make you understand them better. 

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Thesis Statement - Brief Overview

A thesis statement is a sentence or a statement that presents and communicates the main idea of an essay or paper. It is important for every essay type as this is the stance that a writer takes and then supports this by providing evidence in the entire writing.

The thesis statement example is a sample that you can use for your help and inspire you to create a strong thesis statement. 

Further, a thesis statement is part of the introduction section of every piece of writing. It is the main argument on which the essay is based.  

A thesis statement is presented in the essay introduction to grab readers’ attention and familiarize them with the topic and what they will be reading. 

Elements of a Good Thesis Statement

To make your essay or research paper effective, you should draft a strong thesis statement. A writer can prepare a good and reliable thesis statement if the following elements are added to it:

  • A thesis statement should contain the central idea of your work.
  • A reason that suggests why you support the following idea.
  • A counterargument.
  • Factual or valid information that will back up the writer’s stance.

To give our readers a better understanding of a thesis statement, we have gathered some examples. These are examples given to make you understand the difference between the thesis statement of different essay types .

Thesis Statement Examples For Argumentative Essay

  • The university athletes who provide services should be compensated as they work hard for themselves and their institute’s reputation.
  • Mercy killing or assisted suicide should be legalized in all countries of the world, and doctors should make sure they provide the right end-of-life care to their patients.
  • To get women into politics and power, encourage them to run for office. They should be educated on how to run for office at the grassroots level.

Expository Thesis Statement Examples

  • A typical high school student’s life is distinguished by study time, attending classes, and participating in other peer activities.
  • The US spends more time on its military budget than all the other industrialized countries combined.
  • School uniforms may bring extra cost, but wearing them can eradicate the difference between the students of different groups and classes, making the school’s environment healthy.

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Analytical Thesis Statement Examples

  • The author has successfully developed an argument in favor of gun carry, but focused on emotional appeal with no factual information that has weakened his argument.
  • Although Alex includes several convincing, logical arguments using facts, readers may disagree with the presented analysis because of his sarcastic tone.
  • ‘The Story of an Hour’ presents how an institution, language, and appearance can suppress a woman’s ambitions.

Informative Thesis Statement Examples

  • Digital literacy skills should be taught to students to make them understand the difference between fake news, propaganda, and legitimate news.
  • Sex education in schools should include the discussion on consensual sex to increase the cases of sexual assaults.
  • The rise of populism was observed due to the increase in globalization, the Syrian refugee crisis, and the decline of manufacturing jobs.

Compare and Contrast Thesis Statement Examples

  • In both the United States and Japan, cultural and traditional expectations substantially impact students’ academic performances.
  • Apart from other differences between high school and college, one significant difference is the level of emotional maturity to succeed.
  • Although people believe Pepsi is a substitute for Coke, there is a vast difference in taste and nutritional content.

Thesis Statement Examples For Persuasive Essay

  • Beauty pageants should be stopped from appearing on TV because of their motive of empowering women in contradictory ways as they make models wear obscene clothes and judge them.
  • Medical marijuana helps veterans who have PTSD, so it should be legalized in all states.
  • The artists who support feminism should have a political position and voice to use their power for the betterment of society.

Narrative Thesis Statement Examples

  • Cyberbullying is increasing, causing stress and depression in teenagers. Parents should take extra care and limit the use of smartphones to combat this problem.
  • To adopt other cultures and languages of the world, cultural experience is essential that comes from studying abroad.
  • A vegan diet is a healthy habit, but it can cause problems when traveling and interacting with other cultures.

Thesis Statement Examples For a Reflective Essay

  • A plethora of children do not get vaccinated due to their illness. We should make sure that all able and healthy children get vaccinated to have swarm immunity. 
  • Schools and colleges should provide educational resources in the summers to students with low-income to better understand what they have learned the whole year. 
  • Libraries are an important resource for communities, so they should be funded adequately by the local municipalities.

Speech Thesis Statement Examples 

  • Companies should provide opportunities for their employees to work 5-days a week and also allow them to work from home so that a person can easily balance their work-life resulting in better work performance.  
  • University provides an education that helps a person in his practical life and future career. Still, high school students should not be forced to get admission to university right after graduating. 
  • Initiatives have been taken by different campaigns and magazines to introduce diverse groups’ models, but it will still take time to change people’s perception of a healthy body image. 

College Thesis Statement Examples

  • Imposing a hefty tax on the purchase of cigarettes will not stop poor people from buying them. Instead, the government should ban them from stopping their sale. 
  • It is unfair to just talk about privileged working women like done in the book “Lean In”. Lower-skilled and low-earning women should be discussed as well. 
  • Blue-collar workers and coal miners, whose jobs are diminishing, should be trained in skills and given jobs in the technological and renewable energy sectors. This will not just promote the local economy but will also solve unemployment issues. 

Great Thesis Statement Examples for Research Papers

  • If you want your business and company to grow, make your team a diverse one to get empathy between the workers, better and richer ideas, and more cooperation. 
  • The concept of the nuclear family should be reimagined. The normal family should not be limited and defined as two-parent households. 
  • Reading helps children develop their minds by teaching them how to understand what they are reading, increasing their vocabulary, and exposing them to new worlds.

Literary Analysis Thesis Statement Examples 

  • Eudora Welty creates a fictional character, Phoenix Jackson, in "A Worn Path" whose determination, faith, and cunning illustrate the human spirit's indomitable strength.
  • "The Third and Final Continent" exhibits characteristics that are common in writing by immigrants: tradition, adaptation, and identity.
  • In Willa Cather's short story, "Paul's Case," Paul exhibits signs of suicidal behavior. If a caring adult had been present and had known about the signs of suicide, they may have been able to help him before it was too late.

Cause and Effect Thesis Statement Examples 

  • Many children are becoming obese because they eat too many processed foods. Processed foods are unhealthy and can cause children to have high blood pressure, elevated cholesterol, and heart disease risk. One reason why high school bullying happens is that teenagers play violent video games. Excessive use of social media can change a person's behavior.

Thesis Statement Examples in Essay

  • People who donate a kidney should be financially compensated for their act of self-sacrifice. This is because they have to undergo a lot of surgery and have to make changes to their lifestyle for the rest of their lives.
  • School uniforms provide a more egalitarian atmosphere at school.
  • A vegan diet is a healthy and ethical way to eat food. However, it can limit your cultural food experiences if you travel worldwide.

3-Point Thesis Statement Examples 

  • School uniforms should be required in order to make school safer, promote school spirit, and save parents money.
  • There are many factors that prevent people from achieving the American Dream. These include continuous racial discrimination.
  • Studying abroad is a great way to learn about other cultures. You will learn a new language and how other countries operate. It is an excellent opportunity to grow as a person.

Good Vs Bad Thesis Statement Examples

Here are examples of good and bad thesis statements along with explanations of why they are considered as such:

Bad thesis statement: "Smoking is bad for your health."

This thesis statement is too broad and lacks specificity. It doesn't provide any focus or direction for the essay, making it difficult to develop a clear argument.

Good thesis statement: "Long-term smoking increases the risk of lung cancer, cardiovascular disease, and respiratory problems."

This thesis statement is specific and provides a clear direction for the essay. It identifies the main health risks, allowing the essay to explore these specific areas.

Bad thesis statement: "Recycling is important for the environment."

This thesis statement is too general and lacks a clear argument. It doesn't specify what aspects of recycling will be discussed, making it difficult to develop a focused essay.

Good thesis statement: "Mandatory recycling programs can significantly reduce landfill waste and preserve natural resources."

This thesis statement is specific and presents a clear argument. It highlights the benefits of mandatory recycling programs by focusing on two specific outcomes. This allows for a more targeted and persuasive essay.

To put it all in a nutshell, creating a strong and debatable thesis statement is essential for a good research paper or an essay. If you still find it hard to develop a perfect thesis statement for your essay, get professional help.

Writers at CollegeEssay.org give professional assistance and guidance to students for their assignments. Be it a college essay or a research paper,  CollegeEssay.org  provides high-quality writing services.

To get your academic assignments written by our essay writing service , place your order today.

You can also try our AI essay writing tools for essay help!

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the 3 parts of a thesis statement.

The three parts of a thesis statement are: 

  • Limited subject 
  • Precise opinion 
  • Blueprint of reasons 

Is a thesis statement one sentence?

A thesis statement is not always a single sentence. The length of the thesis depends on how deep an essay will be, but it should still be as clear and concise.

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Barbara is a highly educated and qualified author with a Ph.D. in public health from an Ivy League university. She has spent a significant amount of time working in the medical field, conducting a thorough study on a variety of health issues. Her work has been published in several major publications.

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How to write a thesis statement (with examples)

Since 2006, oxbridge essays has been the uk’s leading paid essay-writing and dissertation service.

We have helped 10,000s of undergraduate, Masters and PhD students to maximise their grades in essays, dissertations, model-exam answers, applications and other materials. If you would like a free chat about your project with one of our UK staff, then please just reach out on one of the methods below.

What exactly is a thesis statement?

What if I told you that one sentence in your essay or thesis could be the difference between a First and a Fail?

It may sound absurd – perhaps even unfair – but it’s true. I refer, of course, to the thesis statement. A thesis statement is your entire essay if it were condensed into a single sentence. If your essay title is a question, then your thesis statement is the one-sentence answer.

It tends to arrive near the end of the first paragraph of a thesis.

Let’s take a look at an example from a Master of Education degree thesis:

Thesis title What constitutes ‘good writing’ for GCSE students of English?

Thesis statement The examination rubric by which GCSE English writing performance is assessed, influenced by a long history of variable ‘tastes’, may now be said to describe ‘good writing’ as that which is grammatically accurate, sophisticated, and suited to purpose, genre and audience.

(The thesis statement would be located in paragraph 1, after a brief overview of the subject).

Why is a thesis statement important?

As I mentioned, the way your thesis statement is written can be the difference between a First and a Fail. But how?

To answer that, let’s think about what ‘thesis’ means. From the Greek thésis, meaning ‘proposition’, your thesis is your main argument.

It is the position you have to support and defend for the remainder of your essay. Without something clear to defend, the fortress you build will crumble and the army you deploy will run about like headless chickens.

In essence: without a clear thesis statement, you don’t have an essay.

“Establishing a clear thesis at the start of your essay is crucial for both you and your examiner. For your examiner, it’s evidence that you have answered the question. For you, it can function as an essay plan.”

For both of you, it’s a litmus test for the quality of the argument: if you can’t fit your essay’s arguments into a sentence, they are too diffuse; and if you can’t stick to your thesis statement’s focus throughout your essay, you are not focused.

A precisely focused and well-grounded essay is more worthy of a First Class grade than one with a scattergun approach.

What should a thesis statement include?

What your thesis statement includes is determined by three things:

1. The subject and topic of the essay. 2. The purpose of the essay. 3. The length of the essay.

Let’s examine each of those in more detail to see how they can help us refine our thesis statement.

The subject and topic of the essay

Look at this real-life title from an undergraduate Sports Science essay:

What are the key differences between training recommendations for maximising muscular strength and maximising muscular hypertrophy?

The first task is, of course, to determine the subject of the essay.

In this example, that would be ‘training recommendations for maximising muscular strength and training recommendations for maximising muscular hypertrophy’.

Knowing that means that I know I will need to deploy my knowledge about those two similar but distinct areas. It also means that I should be using the specialist terminology relevant to the field, such as load, isotonic and volume.

Next, I need to determine the topic.

Here it would be ‘the key differences’ between training recommendations for those two goals. That phrase ‘key differences’ is likely to be at the heart of my thesis statement, to show that I’m on track.

With that in mind, my thesis statement might look like this:

Whilst both training outcomes require resistance training centred upon isotonic contractions, it is likely that the absolute load requirements may need to be higher for strength purposes, whilst the total training volume may need to be higher for hypertrophy purposes.

It is by no means a complete essay, but it states clearly what the ‘short answer’ to the question is, whilst paving the way for the ‘long answer’ to follow.

But what if the essay isn’t just looking for the facts organised into a specific order? What if the essay is asking for analysis? Or an argument?

The purpose of the essay

Different essay purposes require different thesis statements. Fortunately, there are only three main essay purposes, and they’re pretty easy to recognise:

1. The expository essay: This is an essay type that asks for the key facts on a subject to be laid out, with explanations. The Sports Science question above is an example of this. It asks for the WHAT and HOW of something.

2. The analytical essay: This essay type asks you not only to lay out the facts, but also to analyse and deconstruct them to better understand them. It is typical in subjects such as English Literature and Fine Art. It asks for the WHY of something.

3. The argumentative essay: This type of essay asks you to use the facts available, to analyse them for value, and then to provide a point of view about the subject. It moves more quickly through the WHAT, HOW and WHY of a topic through to: WHY DOES IT MATTER?

All of the above essay types need a thesis statement that includes a proposition (a statement which answers the question or addresses the title).

Beyond that, these three essay types all require different additions.

For the expository essay , you need to add an overview of the details of the conclusion. Let’s look at an example:

Expository essay title: What are the key differences between training recommendations for maximising muscular strength and maximising muscular hypertrophy? (BSc in Sports Science)

Expository thesis statement: Whilst both training outcomes require resistance training centred upon isotonic contractions, it is likely that the absolute load requirements may need to be higher for strength purposes, whilst the total training volume may need to be higher for hypertrophy purposes. (The basic conclusion is that both approaches need isotonic resistance training; the details are teased out in bold.)

For the analytical essay , you need to add an overview of the analysis performed. Here’s an example:

Analytical essay title: Why did England and Wales vote to leave the European Union? (BA in Politics)

Analytical thesis statement: A close consideration of the voter demographics, the populist nature of political messages leading up to the referendum, and the history of Britain’s status in the EU, will demonstrate that Brexit was primarily motivated by the machinations of the Right.

(The basic conclusion is that Brexit was influenced by politicians; the analytical approach is in bold.)

For the argumentative essay , you need to add an overview of your reasoning. Another example:

Argumentative essay title: To what extent do you consider the authorship of Shakespeare’s plays to be in question? (BA in English Literature)

Argumentative thesis statement: Shakespeare’s authorship of his plays is beyond question, given both the entirely unconvincing nature of any counter-theories and the relatively unstable conception of the playwright’s identity as it stands. (The basic conclusion is that Shakespeare did write his plays; the reasoning is in bold.)

As you can see from these examples, the purpose of the essay gives a very clear demand for something beyond a simple answer.

But, there’s more!

The length of the essay

The prescribed length of the essay also defines what you need to do with your thesis statement.

Your thesis statement is a microcosm : a miniature, compressed version of your whole essay.

So, it makes sense that the length of the actual essay is going to impact upon the content of the thesis statement.

If, for example, your essay is expected to be 800 words long and on the subject of Eve in the Bible, then it would be overly ambitious for your thesis statement to say: ‘through comprehensive study of the Bible and extant criticism’. For an 800 essay, more precision will be necessary. It would be better for your thesis statement to say: ‘with due awareness of the complexity of the issue, focusing on feminist readings of Genesis .’

“Matching the scope given in your thesis statement to the depth you provide in your essay is a very effective way to ensure precision.”

Contrastingly, if your essay is expected to be 80,000 words long (a PhD thesis, for example), on the subject of stop-motion animation, it would be rather unambitious to suggest that the essay will ‘provide a visual analysis of Wallace and Gromit: The Wrong Trousers’, only. For a PhD, we would expect more content to be covered, and multiple approaches to analysis to be considered.

Indeed, matching the scope given in your thesis statement to the depth you provide in your essay is a very effective way to ensure precision.

So, to summarise, how do I write a thesis statement?

It’s a simple, three-part process:

1. Identify the question in the title (or make a question from the statement). 2. Answer that question in as few words as possible. 3. Complete the sentence by providing an overview of the foundation behind your answer.

Easy, right? It can be!

That said, there are plenty of traps that essayists can fall into with this part of the essay. Let’s look at some of these pitfalls and how to avoid them.

Pitalls to Avoid

Pitfall #1: amateurish style.

This is common throughout academic essays written by beginners. It’s not just the thesis statement that falls foul of sounding amateurish. There are plenty of ways this happens, which are beyond the scope of this argument, but the following example is a prime example: In this essay, I will explore the various pieces of evidence before concluding.

This is amateurish for a few reasons. Firstly, it doesn’t actually say anything. You could otherwise word it, ‘I will write an essay which answers the question’ – a rather wasted sentence. The next, and more forgivable issue is the use of the first-person. We want to get a sense that an individual wrote this essay, but we never want to hear them mentioned! Make sense? No? Sorry.

This should instead read more like:

This essay considers evidence from X in light of Y which ultimately reveals Z at the heart of the issue.

(It focuses on the specifics, X, Y, and Z, and is devoid of any mention of its author.)

Pitfall #2: empty phrasing

This is similar to amateurish style. However, empty phrasing is not just amateur-sounding; it’s manipulative-sounding.

Using phrases such as “in order to” instead of, simply, “to” – or “due to the fact that” instead of just “as” – look like attempts to fill up the word count with waffle rather than content. The same goes for phrases that can be substituted for one word: ‘it is evident that’ can (and should) become ‘evidently’.

Watch this thesis statement from a GCSE essay on Music go from hideous to tolerable:

Beethoven was unable to hear his work, due to the fact that he was deaf, so it is evident that he musically conceptualised the notes in order to compose. (Wordy!)

Beethoven was unable to hear his work, as he was deaf, so it is evident that he musically conceptualised the notes to compose. (Slightly less wordy.)

Beethoven’s deafness made him unable to hear his work, so evidently he musically conceptualised the notes to compose. (About as concise as such a complex sentence will get…)

Do not mistake wordiness for sophistication. Your ideas should be sophisticated; your writing should be clear.

Pitfall #3: non-standard grammar

For an examiner, the English language is not just a vehicle for your ideas. It should be, but the academic process always involves the assessment of your expression.

So, to satisfy our examiners’ prescriptive tastes, we need to adhere to the basic tenets of Standard English.

Take a look at the following thesis statement example from an A Level Sociology essay: Considering the status of BAME in Internet culture, the demonstrably racist treatment at the hands of the police, and the energy behind the BLM protests, concluding that there is hope for the future.

This sentence has no finite main verb, so it is technically not a sentence. To become a grammatical sentence, we would need to make ‘concluding’ finite: ‘it can be concluded’, or ‘we conclude’.

The writer got lost in this example because the sentence was so long!

Long sentences can also lead to a failure to make subject and verb agree, like in the next thesis statement example from a school Geography essay:

The most populous municipalities of Spain, Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, and Zaragoza, does not rank in the top ten most dense populations of the country, with the exception of Barcelona.

Because the subject ‘municipalities’ is separated from the verb ‘does’ by eight words, it is easy to forget that they do not agree. It should, of course, be ‘do, not ‘does’.

Final words

The thesis statement, as I said at the start, can be the difference between a First and a Fail. So, take your time with it.

Write it carefully.

Then redraft and refine it several times, until it’s as good as you can make it.

The payoff is a slick, coherent thesis statement that paves the way to a great essay that really impresses your examiner.

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Home / Guides / Writing Guides / Parts of a Paper / How to Write a Strong Thesis Statement

How to Write a Strong Thesis Statement

A thesis can be found in many places—a debate speech, a lawyer’s closing argument, even an advertisement. But the most common place for a thesis statement (and probably why you’re reading this article) is in an essay.

Whether you’re writing an argumentative paper, an informative essay, or a compare/contrast statement, you need a thesis. Without a thesis, your argument falls flat and your information is unfocused. Since a thesis is so important, it’s probably a good idea to look at some tips on how to put together a strong one.

Guide Overview

What is a “thesis statement” anyway.

  • 2 categories of thesis statements: informative and persuasive
  • 2 styles of thesis statements
  • Formula for a strong argumentative thesis
  • The qualities of a solid thesis statement (video)

You may have heard of something called a “thesis.” It’s what seniors commonly refer to as their final paper before graduation. That’s not what we’re talking about here. That type of thesis is a long, well-written paper that takes years to piece together.

Instead, we’re talking about a single sentence that ties together the main idea of any argument . In the context of student essays, it’s a statement that summarizes your topic and declares your position on it. This sentence can tell a reader whether your essay is something they want to read.

2 Categories of Thesis Statements: Informative and Persuasive

Just as there are different types of essays, there are different types of thesis statements. The thesis should match the essay.

For example, with an informative essay, you should compose an informative thesis (rather than argumentative). You want to declare your intentions in this essay and guide the reader to the conclusion that you reach.

To make a peanut butter and jelly sandwich, you must procure the ingredients, find a knife, and spread the condiments.

This thesis showed the reader the topic (a type of sandwich) and the direction the essay will take (describing how the sandwich is made).

Most other types of essays, whether compare/contrast, argumentative, or narrative, have thesis statements that take a position and argue it. In other words, unless your purpose is simply to inform, your thesis is considered persuasive. A persuasive thesis usually contains an opinion and the reason why your opinion is true.

Peanut butter and jelly sandwiches are the best type of sandwich because they are versatile, easy to make, and taste good.

In this persuasive thesis statement, you see that I state my opinion (the best type of sandwich), which means I have chosen a stance. Next, I explain that my opinion is correct with several key reasons. This persuasive type of thesis can be used in any essay that contains the writer’s opinion, including, as I mentioned above, compare/contrast essays, narrative essays, and so on.

2 Styles of Thesis Statements

Just as there are two different types of thesis statements (informative and persuasive), there are two basic styles you can use.

The first style uses a list of two or more points . This style of thesis is perfect for a brief essay that contains only two or three body paragraphs. This basic five-paragraph essay is typical of middle and high school assignments.

C.S. Lewis’s Chronicles of Narnia series is one of the richest works of the 20th century because it offers an escape from reality, teaches readers to have faith even when they don’t understand, and contains a host of vibrant characters.

In the above persuasive thesis, you can see my opinion about Narnia followed by three clear reasons. This thesis is perfect for setting up a tidy five-paragraph essay.

In college, five paragraph essays become few and far between as essay length gets longer. Can you imagine having only five paragraphs in a six-page paper? For a longer essay, you need a thesis statement that is more versatile. Instead of listing two or three distinct points, a thesis can list one overarching point that all body paragraphs tie into.

Good vs. evil is the main theme of Lewis’s Narnia series, as is made clear through the struggles the main characters face in each book.

In this thesis, I have made a claim about the theme in Narnia followed by my reasoning. The broader scope of this thesis allows me to write about each of the series’ seven novels. I am no longer limited in how many body paragraphs I can logically use.

Formula for a Strong Argumentative Thesis

One thing I find that is helpful for students is having a clear template. While students rarely end up with a thesis that follows this exact wording, the following template creates a good starting point:

___________ is true because of ___________, ___________, and ___________.

Conversely, the formula for a thesis with only one point might follow this template:

___________________ is true because of _____________________.

Students usually end up using different terminology than simply “because,” but having a template is always helpful to get the creative juices flowing.

The Qualities of a Solid Thesis Statement

When composing a thesis, you must consider not only the format, but other qualities like length, position in the essay, and how strong the argument is.

Length: A thesis statement can be short or long, depending on how many points it mentions. Typically, however, it is only one concise sentence. It does contain at least two clauses, usually an independent clause (the opinion) and a dependent clause (the reasons). You probably should aim for a single sentence that is at least two lines, or about 30 to 40 words long.

Position: A thesis statement always belongs at the beginning of an essay. This is because it is a sentence that tells the reader what the writer is going to discuss. Teachers will have different preferences for the precise location of the thesis, but a good rule of thumb is in the introduction paragraph, within the last two or three sentences.

Strength: Finally, for a persuasive thesis to be strong, it needs to be arguable. This means that the statement is not obvious, and it is not something that everyone agrees is true.

Example of weak thesis:

Peanut butter and jelly sandwiches are easy to make because it just takes three ingredients.

Most people would agree that PB&J is one of the easiest sandwiches in the American lunch repertoire.

Example of a stronger thesis:

Peanut butter and jelly sandwiches are fun to eat because they always slide around.

This is more arguable because there are plenty of folks who might think a PB&J is messy or slimy rather than fun.

Composing a thesis statement does take a bit more thought than many other parts of an essay. However, because a thesis statement can contain an entire argument in just a few words, it is worth taking the extra time to compose this sentence. It can direct your research and your argument so that your essay is tight, focused, and makes readers think.

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How to write a thesis statement + examples

Thesis statement

What is a thesis statement?

Is a thesis statement a question, how do you write a good thesis statement, how do i know if my thesis statement is good, examples of thesis statements, helpful resources on how to write a thesis statement, frequently asked questions about writing a thesis statement, related articles.

A thesis statement is the main argument of your paper or thesis.

The thesis statement is one of the most important elements of any piece of academic writing . It is a brief statement of your paper’s main argument. Essentially, you are stating what you will be writing about.

You can see your thesis statement as an answer to a question. While it also contains the question, it should really give an answer to the question with new information and not just restate or reiterate it.

Your thesis statement is part of your introduction. Learn more about how to write a good thesis introduction in our introduction guide .

A thesis statement is not a question. A statement must be arguable and provable through evidence and analysis. While your thesis might stem from a research question, it should be in the form of a statement.

Tip: A thesis statement is typically 1-2 sentences. For a longer project like a thesis, the statement may be several sentences or a paragraph.

A good thesis statement needs to do the following:

  • Condense the main idea of your thesis into one or two sentences.
  • Answer your project’s main research question.
  • Clearly state your position in relation to the topic .
  • Make an argument that requires support or evidence.

Once you have written down a thesis statement, check if it fulfills the following criteria:

  • Your statement needs to be provable by evidence. As an argument, a thesis statement needs to be debatable.
  • Your statement needs to be precise. Do not give away too much information in the thesis statement and do not load it with unnecessary information.
  • Your statement cannot say that one solution is simply right or simply wrong as a matter of fact. You should draw upon verified facts to persuade the reader of your solution, but you cannot just declare something as right or wrong.

As previously mentioned, your thesis statement should answer a question.

If the question is:

What do you think the City of New York should do to reduce traffic congestion?

A good thesis statement restates the question and answers it:

In this paper, I will argue that the City of New York should focus on providing exclusive lanes for public transport and adaptive traffic signals to reduce traffic congestion by the year 2035.

Here is another example. If the question is:

How can we end poverty?

A good thesis statement should give more than one solution to the problem in question:

In this paper, I will argue that introducing universal basic income can help reduce poverty and positively impact the way we work.

  • The Writing Center of the University of North Carolina has a list of questions to ask to see if your thesis is strong .

A thesis statement is part of the introduction of your paper. It is usually found in the first or second paragraph to let the reader know your research purpose from the beginning.

In general, a thesis statement should have one or two sentences. But the length really depends on the overall length of your project. Take a look at our guide about the length of thesis statements for more insight on this topic.

Here is a list of Thesis Statement Examples that will help you understand better how to write them.

Every good essay should include a thesis statement as part of its introduction, no matter the academic level. Of course, if you are a high school student you are not expected to have the same type of thesis as a PhD student.

Here is a great YouTube tutorial showing How To Write An Essay: Thesis Statements .

examples of thesis statements for book essays

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Literary Criticism

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  • thesis examples

SAMPLE THESIS STATEMENTS

These sample thesis statements are provided as guides, not as required forms or prescriptions.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The thesis may focus on an analysis of one of the elements of fiction, drama, poetry or nonfiction as expressed in the work: character, plot, structure, idea, theme, symbol, style, imagery, tone, etc.

In “A Worn Path,” Eudora Welty creates a fictional character in Phoenix Jackson whose determination, faith, and cunning illustrate the indomitable human spirit.

Note that the work, author, and character to be analyzed are identified in this thesis statement. The thesis relies on a strong verb (creates). It also identifies the element of fiction that the writer will explore (character) and the characteristics the writer will analyze and discuss (determination, faith, cunning).

Further Examples:

The character of the Nurse in Romeo and Juliet serves as a foil to young Juliet, delights us with her warmth and earthy wit, and helps realize the tragic catastrophe.

The works of ecstatic love poets Rumi, Hafiz, and Kabir use symbols such as a lover’s longing and the Tavern of Ruin to illustrate the human soul’s desire to connect with God.

The thesis may focus on illustrating how a work reflects the particular genre’s forms, the characteristics of a philosophy of literature, or the ideas of a particular school of thought.

“The Third and Final Continent” exhibits characteristics recurrent in writings by immigrants: tradition, adaptation, and identity.

Note how the thesis statement classifies the form of the work (writings by immigrants) and identifies the characteristics of that form of writing (tradition, adaptation, and identity) that the essay will discuss.

Further examples:

Samuel Beckett’s Endgame reflects characteristics of Theatre of the Absurd in its minimalist stage setting, its seemingly meaningless dialogue, and its apocalyptic or nihilist vision.

A close look at many details in “The Story of an Hour” reveals how language, institutions, and expected demeanor suppress the natural desires and aspirations of women.

The thesis may draw parallels between some element in the work and real-life situations or subject matter: historical events, the author’s life, medical diagnoses, etc.

In Willa Cather’s short story, “Paul’s Case,” Paul exhibits suicidal behavior that a caring adult might have recognized and remedied had that adult had the scientific knowledge we have today.

This thesis suggests that the essay will identify characteristics of suicide that Paul exhibits in the story. The writer will have to research medical and psychology texts to determine the typical characteristics of suicidal behavior and to illustrate how Paul’s behavior mirrors those characteristics.

Through the experience of one man, the Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, An American Slave, accurately depicts the historical record of slave life in its descriptions of the often brutal and quixotic relationship between master and slave and of the fragmentation of slave families.

In “I Stand Here Ironing,” one can draw parallels between the narrator’s situation and the author’s life experiences as a mother, writer, and feminist.

SAMPLE PATTERNS FOR THESES ON LITERARY WORKS

1. In (title of work), (author) (illustrates, shows) (aspect) (adjective). 

Example: In “Barn Burning,” William Faulkner shows the characters Sardie and Abner Snopes struggling for their identity.

2. In (title of work), (author) uses (one aspect) to (define, strengthen, illustrate) the (element of work).

Example: In “Youth,” Joseph Conrad uses foreshadowing to strengthen the plot.

3. In (title of work), (author) uses (an important part of work) as a unifying device for (one element), (another element), and (another element). The number of elements can vary from one to four.

Example: In “Youth,” Joseph Conrad uses the sea as a unifying device for setting, structure and theme.

4. (Author) develops the character of (character’s name) in (literary work) through what he/she does, what he/she says, what other people say to or about him/her.

Example: Langston Hughes develops the character of Semple in “Ways and Means”…

5. In (title of work), (author) uses (literary device) to (accomplish, develop, illustrate, strengthen) (element of work).

Example: In “The Masque of the Red Death,” Poe uses the symbolism of the stranger, the clock, and the seventh room to develop the theme of death.

6. (Author) (shows, develops, illustrates) the theme of __________ in the (play, poem, story).

Example: Flannery O’Connor illustrates the theme of the effect of the selfishness of the grandmother upon the family in “A Good Man is Hard to Find.”

7. (Author) develops his character(s) in (title of work) through his/her use of language.

Example: John Updike develops his characters in “A & P” through his use of figurative language.

Perimeter College, Georgia State University,  http://depts.gpc.edu/~gpcltc/handouts/communications/literarythesis.pdf

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  • How to write a literary analysis essay | A step-by-step guide

How to Write a Literary Analysis Essay | A Step-by-Step Guide

Published on January 30, 2020 by Jack Caulfield . Revised on August 14, 2023.

Literary analysis means closely studying a text, interpreting its meanings, and exploring why the author made certain choices. It can be applied to novels, short stories, plays, poems, or any other form of literary writing.

A literary analysis essay is not a rhetorical analysis , nor is it just a summary of the plot or a book review. Instead, it is a type of argumentative essay where you need to analyze elements such as the language, perspective, and structure of the text, and explain how the author uses literary devices to create effects and convey ideas.

Before beginning a literary analysis essay, it’s essential to carefully read the text and c ome up with a thesis statement to keep your essay focused. As you write, follow the standard structure of an academic essay :

  • An introduction that tells the reader what your essay will focus on.
  • A main body, divided into paragraphs , that builds an argument using evidence from the text.
  • A conclusion that clearly states the main point that you have shown with your analysis.

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Table of contents

Step 1: reading the text and identifying literary devices, step 2: coming up with a thesis, step 3: writing a title and introduction, step 4: writing the body of the essay, step 5: writing a conclusion, other interesting articles.

The first step is to carefully read the text(s) and take initial notes. As you read, pay attention to the things that are most intriguing, surprising, or even confusing in the writing—these are things you can dig into in your analysis.

Your goal in literary analysis is not simply to explain the events described in the text, but to analyze the writing itself and discuss how the text works on a deeper level. Primarily, you’re looking out for literary devices —textual elements that writers use to convey meaning and create effects. If you’re comparing and contrasting multiple texts, you can also look for connections between different texts.

To get started with your analysis, there are several key areas that you can focus on. As you analyze each aspect of the text, try to think about how they all relate to each other. You can use highlights or notes to keep track of important passages and quotes.

Language choices

Consider what style of language the author uses. Are the sentences short and simple or more complex and poetic?

What word choices stand out as interesting or unusual? Are words used figuratively to mean something other than their literal definition? Figurative language includes things like metaphor (e.g. “her eyes were oceans”) and simile (e.g. “her eyes were like oceans”).

Also keep an eye out for imagery in the text—recurring images that create a certain atmosphere or symbolize something important. Remember that language is used in literary texts to say more than it means on the surface.

Narrative voice

Ask yourself:

  • Who is telling the story?
  • How are they telling it?

Is it a first-person narrator (“I”) who is personally involved in the story, or a third-person narrator who tells us about the characters from a distance?

Consider the narrator’s perspective . Is the narrator omniscient (where they know everything about all the characters and events), or do they only have partial knowledge? Are they an unreliable narrator who we are not supposed to take at face value? Authors often hint that their narrator might be giving us a distorted or dishonest version of events.

The tone of the text is also worth considering. Is the story intended to be comic, tragic, or something else? Are usually serious topics treated as funny, or vice versa ? Is the story realistic or fantastical (or somewhere in between)?

Consider how the text is structured, and how the structure relates to the story being told.

  • Novels are often divided into chapters and parts.
  • Poems are divided into lines, stanzas, and sometime cantos.
  • Plays are divided into scenes and acts.

Think about why the author chose to divide the different parts of the text in the way they did.

There are also less formal structural elements to take into account. Does the story unfold in chronological order, or does it jump back and forth in time? Does it begin in medias res —in the middle of the action? Does the plot advance towards a clearly defined climax?

With poetry, consider how the rhyme and meter shape your understanding of the text and your impression of the tone. Try reading the poem aloud to get a sense of this.

In a play, you might consider how relationships between characters are built up through different scenes, and how the setting relates to the action. Watch out for  dramatic irony , where the audience knows some detail that the characters don’t, creating a double meaning in their words, thoughts, or actions.

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Your thesis in a literary analysis essay is the point you want to make about the text. It’s the core argument that gives your essay direction and prevents it from just being a collection of random observations about a text.

If you’re given a prompt for your essay, your thesis must answer or relate to the prompt. For example:

Essay question example

Is Franz Kafka’s “Before the Law” a religious parable?

Your thesis statement should be an answer to this question—not a simple yes or no, but a statement of why this is or isn’t the case:

Thesis statement example

Franz Kafka’s “Before the Law” is not a religious parable, but a story about bureaucratic alienation.

Sometimes you’ll be given freedom to choose your own topic; in this case, you’ll have to come up with an original thesis. Consider what stood out to you in the text; ask yourself questions about the elements that interested you, and consider how you might answer them.

Your thesis should be something arguable—that is, something that you think is true about the text, but which is not a simple matter of fact. It must be complex enough to develop through evidence and arguments across the course of your essay.

Say you’re analyzing the novel Frankenstein . You could start by asking yourself:

Your initial answer might be a surface-level description:

The character Frankenstein is portrayed negatively in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein .

However, this statement is too simple to be an interesting thesis. After reading the text and analyzing its narrative voice and structure, you can develop the answer into a more nuanced and arguable thesis statement:

Mary Shelley uses shifting narrative perspectives to portray Frankenstein in an increasingly negative light as the novel goes on. While he initially appears to be a naive but sympathetic idealist, after the creature’s narrative Frankenstein begins to resemble—even in his own telling—the thoughtlessly cruel figure the creature represents him as.

Remember that you can revise your thesis statement throughout the writing process , so it doesn’t need to be perfectly formulated at this stage. The aim is to keep you focused as you analyze the text.

Finding textual evidence

To support your thesis statement, your essay will build an argument using textual evidence —specific parts of the text that demonstrate your point. This evidence is quoted and analyzed throughout your essay to explain your argument to the reader.

It can be useful to comb through the text in search of relevant quotations before you start writing. You might not end up using everything you find, and you may have to return to the text for more evidence as you write, but collecting textual evidence from the beginning will help you to structure your arguments and assess whether they’re convincing.

To start your literary analysis paper, you’ll need two things: a good title, and an introduction.

Your title should clearly indicate what your analysis will focus on. It usually contains the name of the author and text(s) you’re analyzing. Keep it as concise and engaging as possible.

A common approach to the title is to use a relevant quote from the text, followed by a colon and then the rest of your title.

If you struggle to come up with a good title at first, don’t worry—this will be easier once you’ve begun writing the essay and have a better sense of your arguments.

“Fearful symmetry” : The violence of creation in William Blake’s “The Tyger”

The introduction

The essay introduction provides a quick overview of where your argument is going. It should include your thesis statement and a summary of the essay’s structure.

A typical structure for an introduction is to begin with a general statement about the text and author, using this to lead into your thesis statement. You might refer to a commonly held idea about the text and show how your thesis will contradict it, or zoom in on a particular device you intend to focus on.

Then you can end with a brief indication of what’s coming up in the main body of the essay. This is called signposting. It will be more elaborate in longer essays, but in a short five-paragraph essay structure, it shouldn’t be more than one sentence.

Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is often read as a crude cautionary tale about the dangers of scientific advancement unrestrained by ethical considerations. In this reading, protagonist Victor Frankenstein is a stable representation of the callous ambition of modern science throughout the novel. This essay, however, argues that far from providing a stable image of the character, Shelley uses shifting narrative perspectives to portray Frankenstein in an increasingly negative light as the novel goes on. While he initially appears to be a naive but sympathetic idealist, after the creature’s narrative Frankenstein begins to resemble—even in his own telling—the thoughtlessly cruel figure the creature represents him as. This essay begins by exploring the positive portrayal of Frankenstein in the first volume, then moves on to the creature’s perception of him, and finally discusses the third volume’s narrative shift toward viewing Frankenstein as the creature views him.

Some students prefer to write the introduction later in the process, and it’s not a bad idea. After all, you’ll have a clearer idea of the overall shape of your arguments once you’ve begun writing them!

If you do write the introduction first, you should still return to it later to make sure it lines up with what you ended up writing, and edit as necessary.

The body of your essay is everything between the introduction and conclusion. It contains your arguments and the textual evidence that supports them.

Paragraph structure

A typical structure for a high school literary analysis essay consists of five paragraphs : the three paragraphs of the body, plus the introduction and conclusion.

Each paragraph in the main body should focus on one topic. In the five-paragraph model, try to divide your argument into three main areas of analysis, all linked to your thesis. Don’t try to include everything you can think of to say about the text—only analysis that drives your argument.

In longer essays, the same principle applies on a broader scale. For example, you might have two or three sections in your main body, each with multiple paragraphs. Within these sections, you still want to begin new paragraphs at logical moments—a turn in the argument or the introduction of a new idea.

Robert’s first encounter with Gil-Martin suggests something of his sinister power. Robert feels “a sort of invisible power that drew me towards him.” He identifies the moment of their meeting as “the beginning of a series of adventures which has puzzled myself, and will puzzle the world when I am no more in it” (p. 89). Gil-Martin’s “invisible power” seems to be at work even at this distance from the moment described; before continuing the story, Robert feels compelled to anticipate at length what readers will make of his narrative after his approaching death. With this interjection, Hogg emphasizes the fatal influence Gil-Martin exercises from his first appearance.

Topic sentences

To keep your points focused, it’s important to use a topic sentence at the beginning of each paragraph.

A good topic sentence allows a reader to see at a glance what the paragraph is about. It can introduce a new line of argument and connect or contrast it with the previous paragraph. Transition words like “however” or “moreover” are useful for creating smooth transitions:

… The story’s focus, therefore, is not upon the divine revelation that may be waiting beyond the door, but upon the mundane process of aging undergone by the man as he waits.

Nevertheless, the “radiance” that appears to stream from the door is typically treated as religious symbolism.

This topic sentence signals that the paragraph will address the question of religious symbolism, while the linking word “nevertheless” points out a contrast with the previous paragraph’s conclusion.

Using textual evidence

A key part of literary analysis is backing up your arguments with relevant evidence from the text. This involves introducing quotes from the text and explaining their significance to your point.

It’s important to contextualize quotes and explain why you’re using them; they should be properly introduced and analyzed, not treated as self-explanatory:

It isn’t always necessary to use a quote. Quoting is useful when you’re discussing the author’s language, but sometimes you’ll have to refer to plot points or structural elements that can’t be captured in a short quote.

In these cases, it’s more appropriate to paraphrase or summarize parts of the text—that is, to describe the relevant part in your own words:

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examples of thesis statements for book essays

The conclusion of your analysis shouldn’t introduce any new quotations or arguments. Instead, it’s about wrapping up the essay. Here, you summarize your key points and try to emphasize their significance to the reader.

A good way to approach this is to briefly summarize your key arguments, and then stress the conclusion they’ve led you to, highlighting the new perspective your thesis provides on the text as a whole:

If you want to know more about AI tools , college essays , or fallacies make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples or go directly to our tools!

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By tracing the depiction of Frankenstein through the novel’s three volumes, I have demonstrated how the narrative structure shifts our perception of the character. While the Frankenstein of the first volume is depicted as having innocent intentions, the second and third volumes—first in the creature’s accusatory voice, and then in his own voice—increasingly undermine him, causing him to appear alternately ridiculous and vindictive. Far from the one-dimensional villain he is often taken to be, the character of Frankenstein is compelling because of the dynamic narrative frame in which he is placed. In this frame, Frankenstein’s narrative self-presentation responds to the images of him we see from others’ perspectives. This conclusion sheds new light on the novel, foregrounding Shelley’s unique layering of narrative perspectives and its importance for the depiction of character.

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Once you've read the story or novel closely, look back over your notes for patterns of questions or ideas that interest you. Have most of your questions been about the characters, how they develop or change?

For example: If you are reading Conrad's The Secret Agent , do you seem to be most interested in what the author has to say about society? Choose a pattern of ideas and express it in the form of a question and an answer such as the following: Question: What does Conrad seem to be suggesting about early twentieth-century London society in his novel The Secret Agent ? Answer: Conrad suggests that all classes of society are corrupt. Pitfalls: Choosing too many ideas. Choosing an idea without any support.

Once you have some general points to focus on, write your possible ideas and answer the questions that they suggest.

For example: Question: How does Conrad develop the idea that all classes of society are corrupt? Answer: He uses images of beasts and cannibalism whether he's describing socialites, policemen or secret agents.

To write your thesis statement, all you have to do is turn the question and answer around. You've already given the answer, now just put it in a sentence (or a couple of sentences) so that the thesis of your paper is clear.

For example: In his novel, The Secret Agent , Conrad uses beast and cannibal imagery to describe the characters and their relationships to each other. This pattern of images suggests that Conrad saw corruption in every level of early twentieth-century London society.

Now that you're familiar with the story or novel and have developed a thesis statement, you're ready to choose the evidence you'll use to support your thesis. There are a lot of good ways to do this, but all of them depend on a strong thesis for their direction.

For example: Here's a student's thesis about Joseph Conrad's The Secret Agent . In his novel, The Secret Agent , Conrad uses beast and cannibal imagery to describe the characters and their relationships to each other. This pattern of images suggests that Conrad saw corruption in every level of early twentieth-century London society. This thesis focuses on the idea of social corruption and the device of imagery. To support this thesis, you would need to find images of beasts and cannibalism within the text.

Essay Writing Guide

Writing Thesis Statement

Last updated on: Jun 28, 2024

How To Write A Thesis Statement - A Step by Step Guide

By: Nova A.

14 min read

Reviewed By: Rylee W.

Published on: Feb 26, 2019

Thesis Statement

Are you tired of struggling with weak thesis statements that fail to make a compelling impact in your academic writing? 

The frustration is real. 

Without a well-crafted thesis statement, your arguments may lack focus and your ideas may appear scattered.

But fret not! 

In this comprehensive blog, we will provide you guidance along with examples and tips to refine your skills.

So, let’s start reading!

Thesis Statement

On this Page

What is Thesis Statement?

A thesis statement is the backbone of any academic paper or essay. It serves as a concise summary of the main argument or point that you will be making throughout your work. 

According to thesis statement defination:

“A thesis statement is a sentence that serves as a clear and focused roadmap for the reader. It outlines the central idea and guides the direction of the entire piece of writing.”

Importance of a Good Thesis Statement

A good thesis statement is essential for several reasons. 

Here are the key points highlighting the importance of a well-crafted thesis statement:

  • A strong thesis statement helps clarify the main argument or point of your paper, providing a clear direction for both you as the writer and your readers.
  • A well-written thesis statement orient your readers and enables them to anticipate the content and structure of your work.
  • The thesis statement conveys your stance or position on the topic. It gives your readers an indication of what to expect and how you will approach the subject matter.
  • A compelling thesis statement grabs the reader's attention , encouraging them to continue reading.
  • Crafting a thesis statement forces you to clarify your main points and supporting arguments, resulting in a well-structured and coherent paper.

Characteristics of a Thesis Statement

A thesis statement possesses several key characteristics that make it effective and impactful. 

Understanding these characteristics is essential for crafting a strong and compelling thesis statement.

Here are the key characteristics to consider:

  • Clear and Concise: A good thesis statement is clear, presenting the main argument or point in a straightforward manner. It avoids vague or ambiguous language, ensuring that the reader understands the central idea without confusion.
  • Specific and Focused: A thesis statement is specific, addressing a particular aspect or angle of the topic. It avoids broad or general statements, honing in on a well-defined argument or position.
  • Arguable and Debatable: A strong thesis statement presents an argument or claim that can be debated or challenged. It goes beyond stating a mere fact and instead takes a stance that can be supported with evidence and analysis.
  • Supported by Evidence : A thesis statement is supported by evidence, which may include examples, statistics, research findings, or logical reasoning. It provides a clear link between the main argument and the supporting evidence that will be presented in the paper.
  • Engaging and Intriguing: An effective thesis statement grabs the reader's attention and sparks curiosity. It presents an interesting and thought-provoking perspective, enticing the reader to continue reading.
  • Relevant to the Topic: A thesis statement is directly related to the topic or subject matter of the paper. It ensures that the main argument is pertinent and contributes to the overall understanding of the topic.

How Long Should A Thesis Statement Be?

A thesis statement should generally be concise and to the point, consisting of one or two sentences.

While there is no strict rule regarding the exact length, it is recommended to keep it within this range to maintain clarity and effectiveness.

A longer thesis statement may become convoluted and dilute the main argument, potentially confusing the reader. On the other hand, an overly brief thesis statement might lack the necessary depth and specificity to adequately guide the paper. 

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How to Write a Thesis Statement 

Writing a strong thesis statement requires a thoughtful and strategic approach. Follow these steps to create an effective thesis statement:

Understand the Assignment

Carefully read and analyze the assignment prompt or guidelines. Identify the key requirements, such as the topic, purpose, and specific instructions for the thesis statement.

Assignment Prompt: "Discuss the impact of social media on modern relationships."

Key Requirements: Analyze the impact of social media on relationships.

Conduct Research

Gather relevant information and conduct research on the topic. 

Explore different perspectives, arguments, and evidence related to your subject matter. This will help you develop a well-informed and comprehensive thesis statement.

Identify the Main Argument

Determine the main argument or position you want to present in your paper. Consider the specific angle or perspective you wish to take on the topic.

Main Argument: "Social media has significantly altered the dynamics of modern relationships, leading to both positive and negative consequences."

Refine Your Argument

Evaluate the ideas generated during brainstorming. Select the strongest and most compelling argument that aligns with your research and purpose.

Ensure your argument is specific, focused, and debatable.

"Social media's influence on relationships is a complex interplay of enhanced communication, privacy concerns, and emotional challenges."

Revise and Polish

Review your thesis statement and refine it if necessary.

Consider feedback from professors, peers, or writing tutors to improve its clarity and effectiveness.

Ensure that your thesis statement accurately represents the content and direction of your paper.

How Do I Know if My Thesis is Strong?

Determining the strength of your thesis statement is crucial to ensure its effectiveness in guiding your paper. Here are some indicators to help you assess the strength of your thesis:

Clarity and Specificity

  • Is your thesis statement clear and concise, conveying the main argument without ambiguity?
  • Does it provide specific details that focus the direction of your paper?

Arguability

  • Does your thesis statement present a debatable claim or argument?
  • Can someone reasonably hold a different viewpoint or counter-argument?

Evidence and Support

  • Can you provide sufficient evidence or examples to support your thesis statement?
  • Is there enough research or data available to back up your claims?

Relevance to the Topic

  • Does your thesis statement directly address the topic or prompt given?
  • Does it stay focused on the main subject matter without drifting into unrelated areas?

Scope and Complexity

  • Does your thesis statement address the complexity of the topic?
  • Does it allow for a comprehensive exploration of the subject rather than oversimplifying it?

Coherence and Logic

  • Does your thesis statement present a logical argument that flows well?
  • Are the main points and supporting arguments connected in a cohesive manner?

Good Thesis Statement Examples

Crafting a good thesis statement is essential for a strong and effective academic paper. 

Here are some how to write a thesis statement examples for essays on different subjects:

Thesis Statement for a Research Paper:

"The investigation into the correlation between sleep deprivation and academic performance reveals the detrimental effects of inadequate sleep on students' cognitive abilities and highlights the importance of prioritizing healthy sleep habits."

Thesis Statement Example on Global Warming:

"Human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, are the primary drivers of global warming, leading to rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and endangering the Earth's ecosystems, necessitating urgent collective action for mitigation and adaptation."

Thesis Statement about Social Media:

"The pervasive influence of social media on society has resulted in a shift in interpersonal communication, self-image perception, and privacy boundaries, requiring a comprehensive understanding of its implications to navigate its impact effectively."

Thesis Statement Example on Education:

"The integration of technology in the classroom enhances student engagement, facilitates personalized learning experiences, and equips learners with the essential digital skills necessary for success in the 21st-century workforce."

Examples of Thesis Statement for Different Types of Essays

Thesis statements play a crucial role in various types of essays, guiding the writer's argument and providing a clear focus for the reader. 

Here are strong thesis statement examples in essays:

Argumentative Essay

An argumentative essay presents a balanced discussion on a controversial topic. In this essay, the writer takes a stance and provides evidence and reasoning to support their position.

Here is a thesis statement example in argumentative essay:

Thesis Statement: "The government should implement stricter gun control laws to reduce gun violence and enhance public safety, while still respecting the rights of responsible gun owners."

Persuasive Essay

A persuasive essay aims to convince the reader of a particular viewpoint through logical reasoning and persuasive techniques.

Check out this thesis statement in persuasive essay example:

Thesis Statement: "Mandatory recycling programs should be implemented in all communities to combat environmental degradation and promote sustainable practices for the benefit of future generations."

Analytical Essay

An analytical essay delves into the analysis and interpretation of a piece of literature, artwork, or a concept.

Given below is a thesis statement example for an analytical essay: 

Thesis Statement: "Through an examination of symbolism and imagery, F. Scott Fitzgerald's 'The Great Gatsby' reveals the corrupting influence of wealth and the disillusionment of the American Dream."

Expository Essay

An expository essay aims to provide a clear and objective explanation or analysis of a topic. The writer has to present facts, evidence, and examples to support the main idea.

Here is a thesis statement example for an expository essay:

Thesis Statement: "The process of photosynthesis is a vital biological mechanism that converts sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into energy-rich organic compounds, sustaining life on Earth."

Personal Essay

A personal essay is a form of writing that explores a specific personal experience, reflection, or insight. It often involves sharing personal anecdotes or emotions to engage the reader.

Given below is a thesis statement example for a personal essay:

Thesis Statement: "My experience as a volunteer in a homeless shelter not only broadened my perspective on social inequality but also taught me the importance of compassion and community support."

Do’s and Don’ts of Thesis Statement Writing

When it comes to crafting a thesis statement, certain guidelines can help you create a strong and effective statement. 

Here's a table outlining the do's and don'ts of thesis statement writing:

All in all, crafting a strong thesis statement is crucial for a successful academic paper. With guidance and support, you can confidently present a strong argument and make a meaningful contribution to your field. 

For “ write my essay ” assistance, contact the best essay writing service: 5StarEssays.com. 

Our essay writers will help you in crafting a well structured thesis statement that will help your research paper to stand out! 

So why wait? Let us help you excel in your academic endeavors.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is a thesis statement.

The ideal length for a statement is one to two sentences long, which is about 30-40 words. However, the length of a statement depends on the type of essay you are writing. For example, if you are writing a typical 5 paragraph essay, you wouldn’t make your thesis super long.

Similarly, if you are writing a more complex and lengthy paper, such as a research paper, the thesis statement will be written accordingly.

How to start a thesis statement?

To start a thesis statement, first, come up with a question regarding the topic at hand. Think of a topic that needs to be addressed, and then answer it with your statement.

For instance,

Question: Why should kids in the 4th-grade use computers in class?

Thesis Statement: Having computers in class can help 4th graders develop technological skills.

This example of a thesis statement will help you understand the concept.

Can a thesis statement be a question?

A thesis statement cannot be a question because it defines the purpose of the essay and states your claim.

Can a thesis statement be a hook?

No. a thesis statement cannot be a hook because both of them serve different purposes. A thesis is written at the end of an introductory paragraph and makes a claim.

In contrast, a hook sentence is the opening line of an introduction and is written to grab the reader’s attention.

What are the two elements of a thesis statement?

A good thesis statement is based on two elements. A precise and to-the-point subject and element.

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As a Digital Content Strategist, Nova Allison has eight years of experience in writing both technical and scientific content. With a focus on developing online content plans that engage audiences, Nova strives to write pieces that are not only informative but captivating as well.

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How To Write a Thesis Statement (with Useful Steps and Tips)

How To Write A Thesis Statement? Writing a thesis statement is one of the most important parts of crafting an essay. Without it, the audience is not informed as to what the purpose of the essay is or your take on it. In this article, we are going to be looking at how to write an effective and hard-hitting thesis statement that will enable you to write an excellent essay .

How To Write A Thesis Statement

What Is A Thesis Statement?

Before we begin looking at how to write a thesis statement , it is important to fully understand what one is. In short, a thesis statement is a short statement which offers the reader information on what the essay is about, stating its main point or argument. A thesis statement should appear in both the introduction paragraph as well as the conclusion paragraph of the essay .

Now that we are fully aware as to what a thesis statement is and what it is used for, we can begin to look at how to write one.

For Assigned Subjects

If you have been asked to write an essay on a specific subject or topic, you can model your thesis statement around this. For example, if you have been given the essay question of ‘How does unemployment affect homelessness?’ you could write a thesis statement in direct reply to this, it might look something like the following…

Unemployment affects homelessness in two ways, it causes a rise in how many homeless people there are which in turn has an effect on how much money is being spent on charities such as food banks and homeless shelters.

This statement neatly sums up the main point of the essay and gives a brief look into what is going to be discussed in more depth throughout the piece of writing.

For Non-Assigned Subjects

If you have free reign over the essay topic, you must first select what you are going to write about. Once you have decided on this, you can begin crafting your thesis statement. You should remember to ensure that the thesis statement takes care of the following points:

  • Show one main argument or idea
  • Gives space for people to disagree.
  • Shows your personal conclusion on the topic.

Now let’s presume that you have chosen the topic of whether homework is conducive to learning, you need to take into consideration the following points:

  • What is the main point of the essay?
  • What are your views on the topic?
  • Can you find any research to back your opinion or even change it?

When you have answered these questions, you are then more easily able to come up with a good thesis statement. As with the assigned essay, it is important to answer a question with your thesis statement. So, considering we are writing an essay on the subject of homework, you could then turn that subject into a question ‘Is homework conducive to learning?’ Your thesis statement might look something like this:

More and more parents are refusing to allow their children to do homework, saying that it eats into their free time and provides no benefit to learning. It has been shown that this is not true, in a study conducted in Germany, 90% of children who completed homework passed their exams with a higher grade.

The above thesis statement is strong because it:

  • Shows the author’s stance on the topic.
  • Provides a clear insight to the essay purpose.
  • Uses clear and concise language and does not waffle .
  • Expresses one main argument.

When writing your thesis statement it is important to ensure that it actively meets the above criteria in order for it to be strong and effective.

Creating a Strong Thesis Statement

Identifying the main idea.

A key step in crafting a strong thesis statement is identifying the main idea of your essay. The main idea reflects the primary subject or topic you will be discussing. To begin, make sure to have a clear understanding of the assignment and the specific requirements. If you are having trouble pinpointing the main idea, start by asking yourself what problem or question your essay aims to solve or answer. Once you have identified the main idea, use it as the focal point for your thesis statement.

Narrowing the Focus

Another crucial element in creating a solid thesis statement is narrowing the focus. Instead of attempting to address a broad topic, focus on a smaller, more specific aspect of the subject. This will help you create a strong and concise thesis statement that effectively addresses the primary question or issue.

Consider the following steps to narrow your focus:

  • Break down the main idea into smaller, related components
  • Determine which aspect of the topic is most relevant to your essay
  • Evaluate the scope of your research and analysis

By narrowing the focus, you provide a clear and specific direction for your essay, making it easier for both you and your reader to understand the central argument.

Taking a Stand

A strong thesis statement should not only present the main idea but also take a stand. It is important to make a clear, decisive assertion that demonstrates your perspective on the subject. This means avoiding vague or weak statements, and instead, confidently presenting a well-informed and well-reasoned argument.

To create a thesis statement that takes a strong stand, ensure that it:

  • Clearly articulates your position on the topic
  • Is debatable, meaning that it can be supported by evidence and allows for differing opinions
  • Presents a specific and strong point of view

By incorporating these elements, you demonstrate that you are knowledgeable about the subject and have formed an educated opinion based on your research and analysis.

In summary, to craft a strong thesis statement, start by identifying the main idea, narrow the focus of your essay, and take a clear stand on the subject. These steps will help ensure that your paper is well-organized, compelling, and effectively communicates your central argument.

Testing and Refining Your Thesis Statement

Evaluating your working thesis.

It is crucial to evaluate your working thesis throughout the writing process. This allows you to determine if your thesis is focused, clear, and relevant to your research. Keep these questions in mind when evaluating your thesis:

  • Does it answer the research question or address the main issue?
  • Is it specific and concise?
  • Does it serve as a guide for your ideas and analysis?

Revise your thesis if it does not fulfill these criteria or needs improvement.

Considering Counterarguments

A powerful thesis statement should take into account potential counterarguments. By considering negative perspectives and possible objections to your argument, you can refine your thesis and ensure its strength. Examine your thesis to see if it can withstand opposing views:

  • Can you think of any counterarguments?
  • Do your research and analysis support the thesis statement in light of these counterarguments?
  • Can you provide plausible evidence to refute the counterarguments?

If your thesis can stand up to scrutiny and maintain its focus in spite of potential objections, it is on the right track.

Revising for Clarity and Strength

Once you have evaluated your working thesis and accounted for counterarguments, it is time to revise your thesis statement for clarity and strength. To do this, follow these steps:

  • Remove any vague phrases and make your thesis statement as specific as possible.
  • Ensure that your thesis does not try to cover too many ideas or provide unrelated information.
  • Test your thesis against new research and perspectives that emerge throughout your writing process.

By revising your thesis statement and ensuring that it is clear, concise, and backed by relevant research and analysis, you will create a strong foundation for your paper.

Supporting Your Thesis Statement

Gathering evidence.

When working on a thesis statement, it is essential to gather relevant evidence to support your position. Evidence can include statistics, research findings, primary sources, or expert opinions. Start by reviewing available material, assessing its credibility and reliability, and choosing the most reliable and valuable sources. Organize the evidence in a logical manner to make it easy for the reader to understand and follow your argument.

Understanding Topic Sentences

A well-structured paper begins with clear and concise topic sentences. Each paragraph should begin with a topic sentence that identifies the main idea of the paragraph, and it should link back to the thesis statement. This helps maintain focus and coherence throughout the paper. For example:

  • In a paper about the benefits of renewable energy, a topic sentence could be: “Solar energy is a reliable and cost-effective alternative to fossil fuels.”

Analyzing Sources and Facts

Thoroughly analyze your sources to determine their relevance, credibility, and accuracy. An effective way to do this is through the following steps:

  • Check the author’s background and expertise.
  • Evaluate the source’s publication date and ensure it is up-to-date.
  • Determine if the source is peer-reviewed or published by a reputable organization.
  • Check for biased language or exaggerated claims.

When presenting facts, remain neutral and unbiased, accurately representing the information you’ve gathered. Lastly, provide proper citations to give credit to the authors and avoid plagiarism.

Organizing Your Material

Effectively organizing your material is crucial for a well-structured and coherent paper. Make sure to:

  • Create an outline to map out the flow of your argument.
  • Group related pieces of evidence together, using bullet points or tables when necessary for clarity.
  • Transition smoothly between paragraphs to maintain the reader’s interest and understanding.

By following these steps, your paper will effectively support your thesis statement, convincingly presenting your argument and contributing to the field of education.

Additional Tips For A Good Thesis Statement

We are now going to look at some final hints to ensure that you write the best thesis statement possible.

  • Ensure that your thesis statement appears in your introduction and conclusion and does not get burying deep within the body of the essay.
  • Make sure that the thesis statement does not exceed two sentences.
  • Avoid making obvious statements such as ‘this is an essay about….’ or ‘the point of this paper is….’ The thesis statement should be able to convey this without using such up-front language.
  • Write clearly and articulately.

In conclusion, a thesis statement is a critical element in the process of writing a research paper, essay, or dissertation. It serves to provide focus, direction, and convey the main argument of the work. The following paragraphs will explore some examples, tips, and guidelines on effective thesis statement writing.

When crafting a thesis statement, it is essential to ensure it is clear, concise, and focused. One way to create a strong thesis is to consider the scope of your research and align your statement with the overall themes and objectives of the project. Using specific, well-defined language helps to articulate your argument and demonstrate a solid understanding of the topic. Consider the following example:

Example:  “Through a comparative analysis of European and American film noir, this paper will reveal the influence of post-WWII societal anxieties on the genre’s distinctive narrative and stylistic elements.”

In this example, the thesis statement clearly states the research question, the subject matter, and the intended scope of the analysis.

Additionally, it is important to be consistent with the type of paper you are writing. For instance, if you are writing an analytical paper, your thesis statement should break down the issue and present an evaluation. However, if your paper is argumentative, your thesis should make a claim and justify your stance. Here are few examples for each type:

Analytical paper:  “Through an examination of campaign strategies, this study will explore the effectiveness of social media in modern political discourse.”

Argumentative paper:  “Despite the widespread use of social media in political discourse, it is argued that traditional media continues to be pivotal in shaping public opinion.”

Finally, to aid in the comprehension and readability of your work, consider employing formatting elements such as tables and bullet points when presenting complex information. This will help ensure your thesis statement and research paper is understandable and effective in conveying your main argument.

How To Write A Thesis Statement Infographic

How To Write A Thesis Statement (with Useful Examples)

Writing a good thesis statement can have a big impact on your essay. A thesis statement should include the point of view of the author , the main point of the writing and be clear and easy to understand.

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COMMENTS

  1. Thesis Statement Essays Examples

    Expository Thesis Statement. In an expository essay, your thesis should explain the facts of a topic or process. For example: "The invention of braille improved the lives of blind people by allowing them to read and write independently." This statement explains the impact of braille without taking a position. Thesis Statement Essay Examples ...

  2. Thesis Statement Essays Examples

    Let's look at some thesis statement essay examples to understand how to craft one effectively. Example 1: Argumentative Paper. Topic: The impact of surveillance on society. Thesis statement: "Although surveillance is often viewed negatively, its positive effects on public safety outweigh its downsides."

  3. How to Write a Thesis Statement

    Placement of the thesis statement. Step 1: Start with a question. Step 2: Write your initial answer. Step 3: Develop your answer. Step 4: Refine your thesis statement. Types of thesis statements. Other interesting articles. Frequently asked questions about thesis statements.

  4. 25 Thesis Statement Examples That Will Make Writing a Breeze

    What that means is that you can't just put any statement of fact and have it be your thesis. For example, everyone knows that puppies are cute. An ineffective thesis statement would be, "Puppies are adorable and everyone knows it." This isn't really something that's a debatable topic. Something that would be more debatable would be, "A puppy's ...

  5. 25 Thesis Statement Examples (2024)

    Strong Thesis Statement Examples. 1. School Uniforms. "Mandatory school uniforms should be implemented in educational institutions as they promote a sense of equality, reduce distractions, and foster a focused and professional learning environment.". Best For: Argumentative Essay or Debate. Read More: School Uniforms Pros and Cons.

  6. How to Write a Strong Thesis Statement: 4 Steps + Examples

    Step 4: Revise and refine your thesis statement before you start writing. Read through your thesis statement several times before you begin to compose your full essay. You need to make sure the statement is ironclad, since it is the foundation of the entire paper. Edit it or have a peer review it for you to make sure everything makes sense and ...

  7. 40+ Good Thesis Statement Examples to Write an Essay

    Good thesis statement: "Long-term smoking increases the risk of lung cancer, cardiovascular disease, and respiratory problems." This thesis statement is specific and provides a clear direction for the essay. It identifies the main health risks, allowing the essay to explore these specific areas.

  8. Creating a Thesis Statement, Thesis Statement Tips

    An analytical paper breaks down an issue or an idea into its component parts, evaluates the issue or idea, and presents this breakdown and evaluation to the audience.; An expository (explanatory) paper explains something to the audience.; An argumentative paper makes a claim about a topic and justifies this claim with specific evidence. The claim could be an opinion, a policy proposal, an ...

  9. How to write a thesis statement (with examples)

    Fortunately, there are only three main essay purposes, and they're pretty easy to recognise: 1. The expository essay: This is an essay type that asks for the key facts on a subject to be laid out, with explanations. The Sports Science question above is an example of this. It asks for the WHAT and HOW of something. 2.

  10. How to Write a Strong Thesis Statement

    2 Categories of Thesis Statements: Informative and Persuasive . Just as there are different types of essays, there are different types of thesis statements. The thesis should match the essay. For example, with an informative essay, you should compose an informative thesis (rather than argumentative). You want to declare your intentions in this ...

  11. What is a Thesis Statement: Writing Guide with Examples

    A thesis statement is a sentence in a paper or essay (in the opening paragraph) that introduces the main topic to the reader. As one of the first things your reader sees, your thesis statement is one of the most important sentences in your entire paper—but also one of the hardest to write! In this article, we explain how to write a thesis ...

  12. PDF Thesis

    1. Thesis. Your thesis is the central claim in your essay—your main insight or idea about your source or topic. Your thesis should appear early in an academic essay, followed by a logically constructed argument that supports this central claim. A strong thesis is arguable, which means a thoughtful reader could disagree with it and therefore ...

  13. 13 Compare and Contrast Thesis Examples to Inspire You

    13 Compare and Contrast Thesis Examples to Inspire You. The thesis statement provides a roadmap to the rest of your essay, so it's important that you take the time to craft a thesis statement that tells readers the focus of your paper. Remember: Readers should be able to read your thesis (without reading the rest of your paper) and understand ...

  14. 15 Thesis Statement Examples to Inspire Your Next Argumentative Essay

    Schools should start at a later time of day. Inspired by this sample essay about school start times. Beginning the school day at a later time would stabilize students' sleep patterns, improve students' moods, and increase students' academic success. #15. Schools should distribute birth control to teens.

  15. How to write a thesis statement + Examples

    It is a brief statement of your paper's main argument. Essentially, you are stating what you will be writing about. Organize your papers in one place. Try Paperpile. No credit card needed. Get 30 days free. You can see your thesis statement as an answer to a question. While it also contains the question, it should really give an answer to the ...

  16. thesis examples

    Note that the work, author, and character to be analyzed are identified in this thesis statement. The thesis relies on a strong verb (creates). It also identifies the element of fiction that the writer will explore (character) and the characteristics the writer will analyze and discuss (determination, faith, cunning). Further Examples:

  17. How to Write a Literary Analysis Essay

    Table of contents. Step 1: Reading the text and identifying literary devices. Step 2: Coming up with a thesis. Step 3: Writing a title and introduction. Step 4: Writing the body of the essay. Step 5: Writing a conclusion. Other interesting articles.

  18. Strong Thesis Statements

    This thesis statement is not debatable. First, the word pollution implies that something is bad or negative in some way. Furthermore, all studies agree that pollution is a problem; they simply disagree on the impact it will have or the scope of the problem. No one could reasonably argue that pollution is unambiguously good.

  19. PDF Thesis Statement Book Review Examples

    Thesis Statement Book Review Examples. THESIS: Although Ivanhoe by Walter Scott was not my favorite historical fiction, I did learn three important things as I read this novel. This story taught me about the Medieval Ages, Cedric the Saxon, and tournaments. THESIS: As I read A Child Called It, an autobiography, by David Pelzer, I realized that ...

  20. Developing a Thesis

    This thesis focuses on the idea of social corruption and the device of imagery. To support this thesis, you would need to find images of beasts and cannibalism within the text. This handout covers major topics relating to writing about fiction. This covers prewriting, close reading, thesis development, drafting, and common pitfalls to avoid.

  21. A Comprehensive Guide on Thesis Statement

    Examples of Thesis Statement for Different Types of Essays. Thesis statements play a crucial role in various types of essays, guiding the writer's argument and providing a clear focus for the reader. Here are strong thesis statement examples in essays: Argumentative Essay. An argumentative essay presents a balanced discussion on a controversial ...

  22. How To Write a Thesis Statement (with Useful Steps and Tips)

    Make sure that the thesis statement does not exceed two sentences. Avoid making obvious statements such as 'this is an essay about….' or 'the point of this paper is….'. The thesis statement should be able to convey this without using such up-front language. Write clearly and articulately.

  23. Thesis Statements

    Thesis Statements. A thesis is the main claim you are making in an argument, similar to the hypothesis in a scientific experiment. It is what you are trying to prove or persuade your audience to believe or do. It's helpful to develop a working thesis to guide your composition process. "Working" is the operative word here; your ideas are ...