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Mahatma gandhi essay in english : 100, 200, 300, 500 words .

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  • July 8, 2024
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Mahatma Gandhi Essay In English

Mahatma Gandhi Essay

Mahatma Gandhi, often referred to as the Father of the Nation in India, remains one of the most iconic figures in the history of the world. His life and principles continue to inspire generations, transcending boundaries of time and geography. From leading India’s struggle for independence through nonviolent resistance to advocating for social justice and communal harmony, Gandhi’s legacy is profound and enduring.

In this blog, we delve into the life, achievements, and impact of Mahatma Gandhi through essays of varying lengths 100, 200, 300, and 500 words. Each essay provides a comprehensive exploration of Gandhi’s early influences, his leadership during India’s independence movement, and his global influence on peace and human rights. We examine his core values of truth, simplicity, and self-discipline, highlighting their relevance in today’s world.

Through these essays, readers will gain insights into Gandhi’s unwavering commitment to nonviolence, his struggles and triumphs, and the lessons his life offers for fostering empathy, tolerance, and sustainable development. Join us on a journey to discover the essence of Mahatma Gandhi’s teachings and their profound impact on shaping a better future for humanity.

Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi, a name synonymous with peace, nonviolence, and freedom, played a pivotal role in India’s struggle for independence from British rule. His life and principles continue to inspire people around the world.

Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, India. From a young age, he showed a deep compassion for others and a strong sense of justice. He studied law in London and later practiced in South Africa, where he experienced firsthand the discrimination faced by Indians. This experience awakened his sense of duty to fight against injustice.

Gandhi’s philosophy of nonviolence, known as ‘ahimsa,’ became the cornerstone of his struggle for India’s independence. He believed that change could be achieved through peaceful means, without harming others. This idea resonated deeply with millions of Indians who joined him in civil disobedience movements and peaceful protests.

Central to Gandhi’s philosophy were simplicity and truth. He lived a modest life, wearing simple clothes and advocating for self-sufficiency through cottage industries like spinning cloth. His commitment to truth, even in the face of adversity, earned him the title ‘Mahatma,’ which means ‘Great Soul.’

Gandhi’s leadership during India’s freedom struggle was transformative. His Salt March in 1930, where he walked 240 miles to protest against the British salt monopoly, captured the world’s attention. His belief in the dignity of every human being, regardless of their background, inspired unity among Indians of different religions and castes.

Even beyond India, Gandhi’s influence was profound. Leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. in the United States and Nelson Mandela in South Africa were inspired by his principles of nonviolence in their own fights against injustice.

In today’s world, Gandhi’s values of simplicity, truth, and self-discipline remain as relevant as ever. In a world often divided by conflict and inequality, his message of peaceful resistance and respect for all people serves as a powerful example.

Mahatma Gandhi Essay

Mahatma Gandhi’s legacy as one of history’s most influential leaders is undeniable. His ability to mobilize people through nonviolent resistance and his unwavering commitment to justice continue to inspire generations. His life teaches us that positive change can be achieved through compassion, perseverance, and the courage to stand up for what is right.

Mahatma Gandhi’s life and teachings remind us that each of us has the power to make a difference in the world. By embracing his principles of nonviolence, truth, and simplicity, we can create a better future for ourselves and for generations to come.

Mahatma Gandhi Essay In 100 Words

Mahatma Gandhi, born in 1869, led India to independence from British rule using nonviolence and civil disobedience. He believed in truth, simplicity, and self-discipline, inspiring millions. Gandhi’s values are timeless truthfulness, living simply, and having self control. Today, these principles help us tackle challenges peacefully and respectfully. Gandhi’s influence extended globally, becoming a symbol of peace and justice. His legacy teaches us to stand up for what’s right and make positive changes in our communities. By following his example, students can learn to lead with kindness, integrity, and courage, creating a better world for everyone.

Essay on Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi Essay In 150 Words

Mahatma Gandhi, born in 1869, led India to independence from British rule using nonviolence and civil disobedience. He believed in truth, simplicity, and self discipline, inspiring millions to join him in peaceful protests. Gandhi’s values are timeless truthfulness helps us build trust, simplicity encourages us to live with less, and self-discipline teaches us to control our actions. Today, these principles are crucial for solving conflicts peacefully and respecting others. Gandhi became a global icon for peace and justice, influencing movements around the world. His legacy reminds us to stand up against injustice with courage and kindness. Mahatma Gandhi remains a symbol of hope and change because he showed that one person’s determination can bring freedom and equality. Students can learn from Gandhi’s perseverance and dedication to social justice by embracing compassion, fairness, and the belief that positive change is possible through peaceful means.

Mahatma Gandhi Essay In 200 Words

Mahatma Gandhi, born in 1869, played a crucial role in India’s fight for freedom from British rule. He believed in the power of nonviolent resistance, using peaceful protests and civil disobedience to challenge oppression. Gandhi’s principles of truth, simplicity, and self discipline guided his actions and inspired others to live with honesty, lead a modest life, and practice self-control.

Central to Gandhi’s philosophy was ahimsa, or nonviolence, and satyagraha, which means truth force. These ideas teach us to resolve conflicts peacefully and uphold justice without resorting to aggression. Today, they remain relevant in promoting social harmony and fairness.

Gandhi’s impact extended far beyond India. He became a global advocate for human rights and civil liberties, influencing movements worldwide. His legacy as a symbol of peace and moral integrity continues to inspire leaders and activists to stand up against injustice with empathy and resilience.

Mahatma Gandhi’s life teaches us valuable lessons: to embrace nonviolence, live with integrity, and use peaceful activism to create positive change in our communities and the world.

Mahatma Gandhi Essay In 300 Words

Mahatma Gandhi, born in 1869, emerged as a towering figure in India’s struggle for independence from British rule. His philosophy of nonviolence, or ahimsa, and civil disobedience became powerful tools against injustice and oppression. Gandhi’s core values of truth, simplicity, and self-discipline guided his actions and resonated widely, advocating for living honestly, leading a modest life, and exercising self-control in personal and societal contexts.

Gandhi’s leadership extended beyond India, inspiring global movements for human rights and social justice. His advocacy for peace and harmony among diverse communities left a lasting impact. Notable actions like the Salt March, where he walked 240 miles to protest British salt taxes, symbolized his commitment to civil disobedience and highlighted the power of peaceful protest.

Gandhi’s enduring legacy as a symbol of moral courage and integrity continues to influence leaders and activists worldwide. His teachings remain relevant today, promoting tolerance, empathy, and constructive dialogue in resolving conflicts peacefully.

Mahatma Gandhi’s life teaches us profound lessons: the power of nonviolence in achieving social change, the importance of living with integrity and simplicity, and the impact of individual actions in shaping a better world. Students are encouraged to reflect on how Gandhi’s principles can inspire them to make a positive difference in their own lives and communities, fostering a future built on justice, compassion, and understanding.

Mahatma Gandhi Essay In 500 Words

Mahatma Gandhi, born in 1869 in Porbandar, India, grew up in a devout Hindu family. His early life was marked by a strong sense of justice and a deep compassion for others. After studying law in London, Gandhi practiced in South Africa, where he witnessed firsthand the discrimination faced by Indians. This experience ignited his lifelong commitment to fighting injustice through nonviolent means.

Gandhi’s pivotal role in India’s struggle for independence from British rule began with his advocacy of nonviolent resistance and civil disobedience. He believed in confronting oppression with peaceful protests, such as the Salt March of 1930, where he walked 240 miles to challenge British salt taxes. This act symbolized Gandhi’s belief in self-sufficiency and the power of collective action.

Central to Gandhi’s philosophy were his core values of truth (satya), simplicity (simpla), and self-discipline (tapas). He lived a simple life, wore humble clothes, and practiced celibacy to focus on his mission. Gandhi’s principle of ahimsa, or nonviolence, became a powerful force for social change. It inspired millions in India and around the world to resist injustice peacefully, influencing movements for civil rights, freedom, and equality globally.

Beyond India, Gandhi’s influence extended to leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. in the United States and Nelson Mandela in South Africa, who embraced his methods of nonviolent resistance in their struggles for justice. Gandhi’s efforts also focused on promoting communal harmony and advocating for human rights on an international scale.

Despite facing numerous challenges and imprisonment during his lifetime, Gandhi remained steadfast in his commitment to nonviolence and truth. His teachings on empathy, tolerance, and sustainable development are particularly relevant today. In a world often divided by conflict and inequality, Gandhi’s emphasis on peaceful resolution and respect for all remains a guiding light.

Mahatma Gandhi’s life and teachings continue to inspire us to strive for a better world. His principles of nonviolence, truthfulness, and simplicity remind us of the power of individual actions in bringing about collective change. As students, reflecting on Gandhi’s legacy encourages us to embrace empathy, practice tolerance, and actively contribute to building a society rooted in justice and equality. Gandhi’s life demonstrates that each of us has the potential to make a profound difference through courage, compassion, and unwavering dedication to truth and nonviolence.

Essay on Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi, born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, India, was deeply influenced by his upbringing in a devout Hindu family and the teachings of Jainism. He studied law in London and practiced in South Africa, where he experienced racial discrimination. These early experiences shaped his philosophy of nonviolent resistance, or ahimsa, and his commitment to social justice.

Gandhi’s pivotal role in India’s independence movement began with his leadership in advocating for civil rights and challenging British colonial rule through nonviolent means. He emphasized the power of peaceful protests and civil disobedience, famously leading the Salt March in 1930 to protest against British salt taxes. This act galvanized the Indian masses and drew international attention to their plight.

Central to Gandhi’s life were his core values of truth, simplicity, and self-discipline. He lived a simple life, wore traditional Indian clothes, and embraced celibacy as a means of spiritual discipline. These principles guided his personal conduct and leadership style, earning him the title of “Mahatma,” meaning “Great Soul.”

Gandhi’s leadership extended beyond India, influencing global peace movements and inspiring leaders such as Martin Luther King Jr. in the United States and Nelson Mandela in South Africa. His philosophy of nonviolence became a guiding principle for civil rights movements worldwide, emphasizing dignity, equality, and justice for all.

Despite facing imprisonment and numerous challenges, Gandhi remained steadfast in his principles, advocating for communal harmony and social justice. His efforts to bridge religious and caste divides within India underscored his commitment to unity and inclusivity.

Mahatma Gandhi’s legacy as a symbol of moral courage and integrity endures today. His teachings on nonviolence, empathy, and sustainable development remain relevant in fostering peace and harmony in a world often marred by conflict and inequality. Gandhi’s life demonstrates that positive change can be achieved through compassion, perseverance, and a commitment to truth and justice.

Mahatma Gandhi’s life achievements and impact resonate globally as a testament to the power of peaceful activism and the enduring quest for human rights and social justice. His legacy inspires individuals of all ages to embrace empathy, promote tolerance, and work towards a more equitable and harmonious world.

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Important Essay on Mahatma Gandhi for Students in English

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Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, often called the 'Father of the Nation' , was a leader who fought for India's freedom from British rule. He believed in non-violence. Every year on October 2nd, Mahatma Gandhi's birthday is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti to honour his efforts in freeing India.

Father of the Nation

Also Read:- Mahatma Gandhi Story

Short Mahatma Gandhi Essay in English

Rabindranath Tagore was the first to call Gandhiji 'Mahatma,' which means 'Great Soul' in Sanskrit. His wise ideas and beliefs led people to respect and call him 'Mahatma Gandhi.' His dedication to the country and efforts to turn his ideas into reality makes Indians around the world very proud of him.

According to Mahatma Gandhi’s biography, he was born on October 2, 1869 , in Porbandar, a coastal town in the present-day Indian state of Gujarat. He grew up in a Hindu family and ate basic vegetarian meals. His dad, Karamchand Uttamchand Gandhi, was an important leader in Porbandar State. In South Africa, he was the first to lead a peaceful protest movement, setting him apart from other demonstrators. Mahatma Gandhi also introduced the idea of Satyagraha, a nonviolent approach to opposing unfairness. He devoted 20 years of his life to battling discrimination in South Africa.

His idea of 'Ahimsa,' which means not hurting anyone, was widely admired and followed by many influential people worldwide. He became an indomitable figure who couldn't be defeated in any situation. Mahatma Gandhi initiated the 'Khadi Movement' to encourage the use of fabrics like khadi or jute. This movement was a crucial part of the larger 'Non-co-operation Movement,' which advocated for Indian goods and discouraged foreign ones. Gandhi strongly supported agriculture and encouraged people to engage in farming. He inspired Indians to embrace manual labour and emphasized self-reliance, urging them to provide for their needs and lead simple lives. He began weaving cotton clothes using the Charkha to reduce dependence on foreign goods and promote Swadeshi products among Indians.

During the fight for India's freedom, Gandhiji faced imprisonment several times along with his followers, but his main goal was always the freedom of his motherland. Even when he was in prison, he never chose the path of violence.

Mahatma Gandhi made significant contributions to various social issues. His efforts against 'untouchability' while he was in Yerwada Jail, where he went on a hunger strike against this ancient social evil, greatly helped uplift the oppressed community in modern times. He also emphasized the importance of education, cleanliness, health, and equality in society.

These qualities defined him as a person with a great soul and justified his transformation from Gandhi to Mahatma. He led many freedom movements, including the "Quit India Movement," which was highly successful. His death was a huge loss to the forces of peace and democracy, leaving a significant void in the nation's life.

Gopal Krishna Gokhale, a prominent Indian nationalist leader, significantly influenced Mahatma Gandhi's political ideology and leadership approach. Gandhi considered him his political teacher.

Mahatma Gandhi played a crucial role in India's fight for freedom from British rule. His life was dedicated to serving his country and its people, and he became an international symbol of Indian leadership. Even today, he continues to inspire and motivate young people worldwide with his values and principles.

Gandhi Ji was known for his strong sense of discipline. He emphasized the importance of self-discipline in achieving significant goals, a principle he applied in promoting his philosophy of Ahimsa (non-violence). Through his own life, he demonstrated that rigorous discipline can lead to the realization of any objective, provided we remain committed and dedicated. These qualities established him as a revered and respected leader whose influence extends far beyond his lifetime. His ideals continue to resonate not only in India but also around the world.

Read About:- Speech on Mahatma Gandhi Jayanti in English

Mahatma Gandhi Essay in English 300 Words

Mahatma Gandhi, born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, India, is celebrated as one of the most influential leaders in modern history. Known as the "Father of the Nation" in India, Gandhi is renowned for his role in leading the country to independence from British rule through his philosophy of non-violence and truth.

Gandhi’s approach, known as Satyagraha, involved peaceful resistance and civil disobedience. He firmly believed that truth and non-violence were powerful tools for social and political change. His leadership in movements like the Salt March, where he walked 240 miles to protest British salt taxes, demonstrated his commitment to justice without resorting to violence.

Throughout his life, Gandhi also worked tirelessly to improve the conditions of the poor and oppressed, advocating for social reforms and battling against untouchability. His dedication to these causes earned him respect and admiration in India and worldwide.

Gandhi’s teachings extended beyond India, inspiring global leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela, who adopted his principles in their struggles for justice and equality. His emphasis on peaceful conflict resolution and his belief in the power of individual and collective action continue to influence social movements today.

Gandhi’s legacy is not just in his role in India's independence but also in his enduring principles of peace, equality, and integrity. As we remember him on October 2nd, Gandhi Jayanti, let us reflect on his teachings and strive to incorporate his values into our own lives, fostering a world of understanding and respect.

Also Check:- Mahatma Gandhi Biography

Short Essay on Mahatma Gandhi 200 Words

Mahatma Gandhi, born on October 2, 1869, is celebrated as a key figure in India’s struggle for independence. Known as the “Father of the Nation,” Gandhi championed the principles of non-violence and truth. His approach, called Satyagraha, involved peaceful protests and civil disobedience to challenge British rule.

One of his most notable campaigns was the Salt March of 1930, where he walked over 240 miles to protest the British monopoly on salt. This act of peaceful resistance mobilized millions and drew international attention to India’s quest for freedom.

Gandhi also worked to improve social conditions, fighting against untouchability and promoting unity among different communities. His commitment to simplicity, truth, and non-violence made a significant impact, both in India and globally.

His teachings influenced many leaders and movements around the world, reinforcing the power of peaceful resistance. Today, Gandhi’s legacy continues to inspire people to resolve conflicts with compassion and integrity. As we remember him, let’s strive to embody his values in our own lives, fostering a more just and peaceful world.

Know About: The Famous Speeches of Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi Essay in English 10 Lines

Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, India.

He is known as the "Father of the Nation" for his role in India’s independence.

Gandhi led the fight for freedom using non-violence and truth.

His method of peaceful protest is called Satyagraha.

One of his major actions was the Salt March in 1930, protesting British salt taxes.

Gandhi fought against untouchability and worked to improve the lives of the poor.

His principles of non-violence and civil disobedience inspired global leaders.

Gandhi's teachings influenced movements for justice and equality worldwide.

He was assassinated on January 30, 1948, by a person who opposed his views.

Gandhi’s legacy continues to inspire efforts towards peace and social justice today.

FAQs on Mahatma Gandhi Essay in English

1. What were the different movements that Gandhi started in order to bring Independence to India?

In order to bring freedom, Gandhi started the Satyagraha movement in 1919, the non-cooperation movement in 1921, and Civil Disobedience movement in 1930 and the Quit India movement in 1942.

2. Who killed Mahatma Gandhi?

A young man named Nathuram Godse killed Mahatma Gandhi when he was going to attend an evening prayer meeting.

3. Why is Gandhi known as the ‘Father of the Nation’?

Mahatma Gandhi is known as the ‘Father of the Nation’ because he laid the true foundation of independent India with his noble ideals and supreme sacrifice.

4. How do we commemorate Mahatma Gandhi’s contribution to our Nation?

His birthday on 2 nd October is celebrated as a National Holiday across the nation in order to commemorate his great contributions and sacrifices for the country’s independence.

5. What are the things we should learn from Mahatma Gandhi?

There are various things one can learn from Gandhiji. The principles that he followed and preached for his entire generation and for generations to come are commendable. He believed in ‘Ahimsa’ and taught people how any war in the world can be won through non-violence. Simply state one can learn the following principles from Gandhiji-

Nonviolence, 

Respect for elders,

6. What did Gandhi do for India?

Mahatma Gandhi played a crucial role in India’s independence by leading peaceful protests and advocating for non-violence through his Satyagraha philosophy. He organised major movements like the Salt March and Quit India Movement to challenge British rule. Gandhi also worked to improve social conditions by fighting untouchability and promoting economic self-reliance. His efforts inspired millions and laid the foundation for India’s journey to freedom and social reform.

7. What was the life journey of Mahatma Gandhi?

Mahatma Gandhi’s life journey began with his birth in 1869 in Porbandar, India, and continued with legal studies in London. After experiencing racial discrimination in South Africa, he developed his philosophy of non-violence, which he later applied in India’s struggle for independence. Through pivotal campaigns like the Salt March and Quit India Movement, Gandhi led a peaceful fight against British rule, championed social reforms, and left a lasting legacy of peace and justice.

8. What is the importance of Gandhi?

Mahatma Gandhi is important for his pioneering role in using non-violence and peaceful resistance to fight for India's independence from British rule. His philosophy of Satyagraha inspired millions and influenced global movements for civil rights and social justice. Gandhi’s efforts in promoting social reforms, such as fighting untouchability and advocating for economic self-reliance, impacted Indian society. His legacy continues to inspire people worldwide to pursue justice and equality through peaceful means.

9. Why is Mahatma Gandhi a great leader?

Mahatma Gandhi was a great leader because he successfully led India’s fight for independence using non-violent methods, demonstrating immense courage and moral integrity. His philosophy of Satyagraha, or truth force, inspired millions to seek justice through peaceful resistance. Gandhi’s commitment to social reforms, such as fighting discrimination and promoting self-reliance, showcased his dedication to improving society. His leadership achieved national independence and left a lasting global legacy of peace and non-violence.

10. Why was Gandhi called Mahatma?

Gandhi was called "Mahatma," which means "great soul" or "venerable one," due to his profound commitment to truth and non-violence. The title was given to him as a mark of respect and admiration for his moral and ethical leadership. His selfless dedication to India's struggle for independence and his efforts to uplift the oppressed earned him this esteemed honour. The name "Mahatma" reflects people's deep reverence for his character and his contributions to humanity.

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Mahatma Gandhi Essay for Students in English - 100, 200, 500 Words Essay

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Gandhiji was a great believer in ahimsa, or nonviolence, and pursued the path of Satya Vachan, or truthfulness. He was a humble person who taught the people of India to be simple and self-sufficient. People from all walks of life adored and admired him. Here are a few sample essays on Mahatma Gandhi ji highlighting his contributions to India as a freedom fighter and his principles of living life.

Mahatma Gandhi Essay for Students in English - 100, 200, 500 Words Essay

100 Words Essay On Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi is known as the Mahatma for his outstanding deeds throughout his life. This title of Mahatma was given to him by Rabindranath Tagore, the Bengali poet and philosopher. Mahatma Gandhi was a renowned freedom warrior and non-violent campaigner who lived his life following nonviolence while pushing India to independence from British control.

He was only 18 years old while studying law in England. Later, he travelled to the British colony of South Africa to practise law, where he was distinguished from the light-skinned population due to his black skin. That is why he became a political activist to effect good change in such inequitable legislation.

Later, he returned to India and launched a formidable and nonviolent struggle to achieve India's independence. In 1930, he led the Salt March (Namak Satyagrah, Salt Satyagrah, or Dandi March). He motivated many Indians to fight for their freedom from British tyranny.

200 Words Essay On Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi, born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, Gujarat India, was a prominent Indian leader who led India in its fight for freedom from British control. He finished his education in India before moving to England to study law. He began assisting the people of India who had been humiliated and abused by British rule. To combat British oppression, Gandhi chose the path of non-violence.

Campaigns | Gandhi was ridiculed several times, yet he persisted in his nonviolent campaign for India's independence. He was a renowned leader of the Indian independence movement who fought hard for India's freedom. After returning to India, he initiated independence campaigns such as non-cooperation, civil disobedience, and, subsequently, the Quit India Movement, all of which successfully contributed to India's independence.

Struggle For Freedom | As an impactful freedom fighter, Gandhi was jailed and imprisoned several times, yet he persisted in battling against British tyranny for Indian justice. He was a firm believer in nonviolence and the solidarity of people of all faiths, which he upheld throughout his campaign for independence. After several struggles with many Indians, he and other freedom fighters were eventually successful in establishing India as an independent country on August 15, 1947. Later, he was assassinated by Nathuram Godse, a Hindu activist, on January 30' 1948.

500 Words Essay On Mahatma Gandhi

In India, Mahatma Gandhi is known as "Bapu" or "Rastrapita." Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi is his full name. And, like the title conferred upon him, his sacrifices for the country and attempts to make his principles a reality are a source of immense pride for Indians worldwide.

Gandhi’s Childhood

Gandhi was born in Porbandar, Gujarat, India, on October 2, 1869. He grew up in a Hindu home and mainly ate vegetarian meals. His father, Karamchand Uttamchand Gandhi, was the Dewan of Porbandar State. He was the first to launch a peaceful protest movement in South Africa, distinguishing him from other demonstrators. Mahatma Gandhi also coined Satyagraha, a nonviolent method of fighting injustice.

Gandhi’s Principles

Gandhi was well-known for his strict discipline. He was a man of ethics, principles, and discipline who continues to inspire and encourage young people worldwide. He was always preaching the value of self-discipline in life. He thought it would aid in achieving larger aims, which he also used to promote his Ahimsa ideas. As he demonstrated in his life, rigorous discipline can help us accomplish any objective if we attempt to stay and commit ourselves to it. These characteristics made him a man with a great spirit and justified his transformation from Gandhi to Mahatma.

Contribution To Freedom Struggle

Mahatma Gandhi's impact on numerous societal concerns cannot be overstated.

Khadi Movement | Mahatma Gandhi launched the 'Khadi Movement' to promote using natural fibres such as khadi and jute. The Khadi Movement was part of the larger "Non-cooperation Movement," which supported the use of Indian goods and discouraged foreign goods.

Agriculture | Mahatma Gandhi was a major advocate of agriculture and encouraged people to work in agriculture.

Self-Sufficiency | He urged Indians to engage in physical labour and advised them to gather resources to live a simple life and become self-sufficient. He began weaving cotton clothing with Charkha to avoid using foreign goods and encouraged the use of Swadeshi items among Indians.

Untouchability | During his detention in the Yerwada Jail, where he fasted against the age-old scourge of 'untouchability' in society, he tremendously aided the community's upliftment in the modern day. He also promoted education, hygiene, health, and equality in society.

Secularism | Gandhi made yet another contribution: secularism. He held that no religion should have a monopoly on truth. Mahatma Gandhi promoted inter-religious friendship.

Campaigns Gandhi Led

During the Indian Independence fight, Gandhi suffered and was imprisoned multiple times with his supporters, but independence for his country remained his primary desire. Even after being imprisoned, he never returned to the path of violence. He led various liberation movements and founded the "Quit India Movement." The Quit India Campaign was a huge success. Mahatma Gandhi was a crucial contributor to India's freedom from British domination. In 1930, Mahatma Gandhi launched the Civil Disobedience Movement. It was a behaviour that entailed refusing to obey any oppressive instructions or regulations. As a result, this tactic and its enforcers were subjected to severe violence and cruelty.

Gandhi’s death was the most devastating blow to the causes of peace and democracy. His demise left a massive void in the hearts of the people of India.

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