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5 ऐसी बातें जो होम वर्क के प्रति आपकी सोच बदल देंगी

अधिकतर विद्यार्थी हमेशा सोचते हैं कि होमवर्क करने से उनका केवल समय बर्बाद होता है. इस लेख में विद्यार्थी होमवर्क के फ़ायदों के बारे में जानेंगे, जिनसे उन्हें होमवर्क करने के महत्त्व के बारे में पता चलेगा..

Rahul Tomar

कोई भी विद्यार्थी चाहे वह कक्षा 5वीं में पढ़ता हो, चाहे कक्षा 10वीं में या फिर किसी प्रतियोगिता परीक्षा की तैयारी के लिए किसी कोचिंग संस्थान में, सभी को होमवर्क मिलता है. सभी विद्यार्थी सोचते हैं कि होमवर्क से केवल उनका समय बर्बाद होता है. विद्यार्थी होमवर्क पूरा करने को बोझ समझते हैं. होमवर्क से सम्बन्धित कुछ ऐसे प्रश्न या सोच जो हर विद्यार्थी के दिमाग़ में आते है.

“क्या होमवर्क करना ज़रूरी है?”

“होमवर्क के क्या फायदे होते हैं?”

 “होमवर्क के कारण मैं सेल्फ स्टडी नहीं कर पाता”

“ चलो किसी और से होम वर्क करवा लूँगा”  और इसी तरह के और बहुत सारे प्रश्न भी हो सकते हैं

आज हम इस लेख में विद्यार्थियों को होमवर्क के फायदे बताने जा रहे हैं,जिन्हें जानकर विद्यार्थियों को होमवर्क के महत्त्व के बारे में पता चल जाएगा और फिर स्टूडेंट्स होमवर्क को गंभीरता से करेंगे.

1. विद्यार्थियों के सीखने की क्षमता का पता लगता है:

कभी-कभी कक्षा में टीचर्स द्वारा किसी टॉपिक को पढ़ाने के बाद विद्यार्थी बोलते हैं कि उन्हें वह टॉपिक अच्छे से समझ आ गया और जब अगले दिन पढ़ाये गये टॉपिक पर आधारित होमवर्क चेक होता है तो टीचर्स आसानी से समझ लेते हैं कि विद्यार्थियों को टॉपिक समझ नहीं आया, जिससे टीचर्स टॉपिक को समझाने के लिए कोई नया तरीका ढूंढ लेते हैं और विद्यार्थी को टॉपिक समझा देते हैं.

शिक्षा की सभी सुविधाओं से लैस, ये हैं 7 मशहूर शहर

2. समय प्रबंधन (Time Management) और Priority स्किल्स बढ़ती है:

विद्यार्थियों के 24 घंटों में से 7-10 घंटें स्कूल और कोचिंग संस्थान में चले जाते हैं. जिससे उनके पास बहुत ही सीमित समय होता है. होमवर्क के दौरान विद्यार्थी चीजों को प्राथमिकता (Priority) देने के स्किल्स के बारे में सीखते हैं. इसके साथ विद्यार्थी काम करने की productivity को बढ़ाने के नए-नए तरीकों के बारे में सीखते हैं जिससे उनकी समय प्रबंधन स्किल्स भी अच्छी हो जाती है.

3. Problem Solving स्किल्स बढ़ती है:

4. कक्षा में विद्यार्थियों की एकाग्रता बढ़ती है:

जब टीचर कक्षा में विद्यार्थियों को कोई टॉपिक पढ़ता है, तब विद्यार्थियों को लगता है कि यह टॉपिक तो बहुत ही आसान होगा, जिसके कारण विद्यार्थी टॉपिक को ध्यान लगाकर नहीं पढ़ते ,किन्तु जब टीचर्स विद्यार्थियों को उसी टॉपिक पर आधारित होमवर्क देते हैं और फिर छात्रों को उस होमवर्क को पूरा करने में दिक्कत आती है तो उनको यह समझ आता है कि कक्षा में टीचर की बात सुनना कितना ज़रूरी है तो इस तरह से छात्रों को अपनी ज़िम्मेदारी का अहसास होता है. विद्यार्थियों को इस चीज़ का भी अंदाज़ा हो जाता है कि टॉपिक को अच्छे से समझाने के लिए नोट्स बनाते समय टीचर्स को कितनी मेहनत करनी पड़ती है . इसलिए हमको (छात्रों को) टीचर की मेहनत और अपने समय को बर्बाद नहीं करना चाहिए,

5. माता-पिता अपने बच्चों की पढ़ाई पर नज़र रख पाते हैं:

जब कोई विद्यार्थी होमवर्क में सहायता लेने के लिए अपने माता-पिता के पास जाता है, तो उनको आसानी से पता चल जाता है कि उनका बच्चा पढ़ाई में कैसा है और उसको पढ़ाई करने में कहाँ ज़्यादा परेशानी का सामना करना पड़ रहा है. जिससे माता-पिता कोचिंग संस्थान या स्कूल में जाकर टीचर से पढ़ाई के लेवल से सम्बंधित बात कर सकते हैं और अपने बच्चों के पढ़ाई करने के तरीके में सुधार करने में सहायता कर सकते हैं.

कभी-कभी न केवल विद्यार्थी बल्कि उनके माता-पिता भी सोचने लगते हैं कि स्कूल और कोचिंग संस्थान के टीचर्स उनके बच्चों को होमवर्क क्यों देते हैं. माता-पिता अपने बच्चों के होमवर्क की सहायता से आसानी से पढ़ाई में उनकी progress का पता लगा सकते हैं और अपने बच्चों के पढ़ाई करने के तरीके में सुधार करने में सहायता कर सकते हैं. इसलिए विद्यार्थियों को होमवर्क को बोझ नहीं समझना चाहिए और स्कूल या कोचिंग संस्थान के टीचर्स द्वारा दिए गये होमवर्क को समय पर पूरा करना चाहिए. होमवर्क देने का जो मकसद था कि छात्र इससे कुछ सीखें और अपने कॉन्सेप्ट को किसी विशेष टॉपिक के लिए मज़बूत करें.

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क्या होमवर्क जरूरी है पर निबंध (Is Homework Necessary Essay in Hindi)

होमवर्क का हिंदी अर्थ है “गृहकार्य”, यानी की घर के लिए दिया गया काम। मुझे यकीं है आप सभी इस शब्द से वाकिफ होंगे। अपने स्कूल के दिनों या अपनी छुट्टी के दिनों में भी कई घंटे होमवर्क के रूप में आप सब ने अवश्य बिताये होंगे। स्कूल के दिनों में यह रोजाना या हमारी छुट्टियों के दिनों के लिए हमारे अध्यापक होमवर्क दिया करते हैं। हमारे क्लास में जो कार्य या पढ़ाई छूट जाए या अधूरी रह जाती है, हमारे टीचर उसे होमवर्क के रूप में हमें देते है। हमारे छुट्टियों में घर पर पढ़ाई के लिए कुछ समय देने के लिए भी अध्यापक हमें कार्य देते है। इसे ही हम होमवर्क कहते है।

क्या होमवर्क आवश्यक है पर दीर्घ निबंध (Long Essay on Is Homework Necessary in Hindi, Kya Homework Awashyak hai par Nibandh Hindi mein)

स्कूल के दिनों में होमवर्क कितना जरूरी है, इस बात को आप शायद अपने भविष्य के दिनों में महसूस करेंगे। मैंने इस निबंध में अपने कुछ अनुभवों और इसकी कितनी आवश्यकता है उसके बारें में चर्चा की है, यक़ीनन यह आपके लिए यह सहायक साबित होगी।

Long Essay – 1500 Words

हम सभी का जीवन संघर्षों से भरा होता है। सभी को अपने छात्र जीवन में और उसके संघर्षों के बारे में अवश्य पता होगा। सभी छात्र अपने स्कूल के दिनों में अच्छा मार्क लाने का उनपर बहुत अधिक दबाव होता है। सभी चाहते है की एग्जाम में उनके मार्क अच्छे आये, और इसके लिए वो कड़ी मेहनत भी करते है। सभी छात्रों के जीवन में होमवर्क बहुत ही आवश्यक होता है। रोजाना के स्कूल समाप्ति के बाद अध्यापकों के द्वारा हर बच्चे को होमवर्क दिया जाता है। कभी-कभी छुट्टियों के दिनों में भी छात्रों को होमवर्क दिया जाता हैं। कोई भी छात्र छुट्टी के समय में पढ़ाई नहीं करना चाहता है। हर छात्र को और उसके परिवार को होमवर्क की आवश्यकता क्या है और यह छात्रों के लिए कितना जरूरी और महत्वपूर्ण है यह जानना बहुत आवश्यक है।

होमवर्क क्या है ?

स्कूल के घंटों के बाद जो कार्य, प्रोजेक्ट या अभ्यास अध्यापकों द्वारा छात्रों को विषय के कुछ कार्य घर से करके लाने को कहां जाता है, उसे ही हम गृहकार्य या होमवर्ककहते है। यह कार्य स्कूल में उस विषय या पाठ्यक्रम के लिए मिलें कम समय छात्रों को अभ्यास करने के लिए दिया जाता है। इस कार्य में बच्चे अपने माता-पिता, बड़े या किसी और की सहायता ले सकते है। किसी भी छात्र को खुद के लिए यह सीखने का एक अच्छा तरीका है। इस कार्य को उसे अन्यथा नहीं लेना चाहिए, और हर किसी को खुद के भविष्य को ध्यान में रखकर इसमें रूचि और कार्य को कड़ी मेहनत से करना चाहिए।

होमवर्क की आवश्यकता क्यों है ?

निरंतर अभ्यास और कड़ी मेहनत ही सफलता की निशानी है। यही बात छात्रों पर भी लागू होती है। हर किसी छात्र को सफल होने के लिए कड़ी मेहनत और अभ्यास की जरुरत होती है। इसलिए उसे स्कूल के घंटों के समय के बाद भी घर पर निरंतर अभ्यास की आवश्यकता है। छात्र जो कुछ भी कक्षा में पढ़ता या सिखाता है उसका अभ्यास घर पर अवश्य करना चाहिए, ताकि वह विषय आपके दिमाग में बैठ जाए। इसलिए अध्यापक होमवर्क का कार्य छात्रों को देते है।

कक्षा में विद्यार्थी जो कुछ सिखता है तो वह कुछ समय के लिए उसके दिमाग में रहता है, यदि इसका अभ्यास वह घर पर कर ले तो वो चीज लम्बे समय के लिए दिमाग में बना रहता है। यदि वो अभ्यास न करे तो बाद में वो इसे भूल जाता है। उन सभी बातों और तथ्यों को अच्छे तरीके से याद रखने और परीक्षा में अच्छे अंक प्राप्त करने के लिए इसका अभ्यास करना बहुत ही आवश्यक है। कक्षा में पढ़ाये गए सभी विषयों को लम्बे समय तक याद रखने और उसका अभ्यास करने के लिए होमवर्क एक अच्छा तरीका है। इसलिए अध्यापक छात्रों को होमवर्क देते है। हर छात्र इस बात को समझे और होमवर्क को गंभीरता से उस विषय का अभ्यास करें।

होमवर्क अच्छा है या बुरा

छात्रों को हर दिन कुछ नया सीखने और सिखाई गई चीजों का अभ्यास करने के लिए अध्यपक के द्वारा होमवर्क का कार्य दिया जाता है, और अगले दिन इस कार्य को करके लाने को कहा जाता है। इस कार्य को करने के लिए छात्रों को कड़ी मेहनत और अभ्यास करना पड़ता है। छात्रों पर होमवर्क का कुछ सकारात्मक तो कुछ नकारात्म प्रभाव भी होता है, आइये इसके बारे में जानने की कोशिश करते है।

सकारात्मक प्रभाव :

  • जो भी पढ़ा उसकी पुनरावृत्ति और संशोधन

कक्षा में हमने जो भी पढ़ा होमवर्क के द्वारा हम उसकी पुनरावृत्ति कर सकते हैं। कक्षा में ऐसा हो सकता है कि जो कुछ भी हमने पढ़ा उसे कम समय के कारण अच्छे से समझ नहीं पाएं। लेकिन हम होमवर्क से उस विषय को संशोधन कर अच्छे से समझ सकते है। इससे हमारा अभ्यास और मन की शंका दोनों दूर हो जाती है, और इस पुनरावृत्ति से हम उस तथ्य के मतलब को लम्बे समय तक के लिए याद रख सकते है।

  • परीक्षा के लिए अभ्यास

रोजाना के होमवर्क से हमने जो भी कक्षा में पढ़ा, उसका अभ्यास हो जाता है, और हम उसके मतलब को भी आसानी से समझ सकते है। यदि हमें किसी भी चीज को समझनें में कोई समस्या होती है, तो जब हम होमवर्क करते है तो हमें कक्षा में बताई गई सारी बातें याद आ जाती है। जिसे हम होमवर्क के द्वारा याद करके उसे समझकर उसका अध्ययन कर उसे दिमाग में बिठा लेते है। इसके कारण परीक्षा के दौरान हमें पढ़ाई के दबाव से हमें थोड़ी राहत मिलती है, और फलस्वरूप हमारे अंदर परीक्षा का डर काफी काम हो जाता है। होमवर्क करने के दौरान हम अपने सारे उलझन और आने वाली समस्या को अभ्यास करके सुलझा लेते हैं। इससे परीक्षा में हमें अच्छे अंक लाने में भी मदद मिलती हैं।

  • समझने की क्षमता बढ़ता है

होमवर्क के द्वारा हमें रोजाना पढ़ाई और बताई गई सारी बातों से एक या अधिक बार गुजरना पड़ता है। होमवर्क के कार्य में लिखना और पढ़ना दोनों प्रकार के कार्य आते है, जिससे हमें लिखने और पढ़ने के तरीकों से हमारा अभ्यास होता है और उससे हमारी समझने की क्षमता भी बढ़ती हैं।

  • अध्यापकों को मूल्यांकन करने में सहायक होती है

कक्षा में हमारे अध्यापक बच्चों को उसके सवालों, जबाबों कार्यों और उनके नए प्रोजेक्ट के तरीकों से उनके मूल्यांकन करने में मदद मिलती है। होमवर्क छात्र के सभी उलझनों को खत्म करके उस विषय के बारे में अलग तरीके से सोचने, समझने, और उसको अपने ढंग से नया रूप देने की कोशिश करते हैं। जिसके कारण उनके माता-पिता और अध्यापक को उनके मूल्यांकन और अंक तालिका में अच्छा करने का भरोसा भी दिलाती है।

  • समय का प्रबंधन करना सिखाती है

होमवर्क के द्वारा छात्र अपनी कड़ी मेहनत और लगन से अपनी प्रगति का रास्ता बनाते है। इसके द्वारा छात्र अपने समय का विश्लेषण कर उसे प्रबंधित करता है। इससे छात्र अपने होमवर्क को समय से करने, खेलने, टी.वी. देखने, अपने दोस्तों से मिलने, इत्यादि के लिए अपने समय को प्रतिबंधित करता है। आगे चलकर भविष्य में वो इसमें निपुण हो जाता है जो उसे भविष्य में सफल बनाने में मदद करता है।

  • जिम्मेदार बनाता है

रोजाना और छुट्टी के दिनों में होमवर्क के द्वारा ही छात्र अपनी एकाग्रता को बढ़ाता है। अपने होमवर्क से वह अपनी सोच, याद करने की शक्ति, अपने कौशल को और बेहतर बनाने में मदद मिलती है। इसके कारण वह अपने कार्यों के प्रति काफी जिम्मेदार हो जाता है और सारे कार्य खुद से ही करने लगता है।

नकारात्मक प्रभाव :

  • अधिक होमवर्क का बोझ

अत्यधिक होमवर्क किसी भी छात्र के लिए बोझ का काम करता है। इसके कारण छात्र का समग्र विकास में बांधा आती है। कोई भी छात्र रोजाना या अत्यधिक होमवर्क के कारण उसके अंदर तनाव और चिड़चिड़ापन आने लगता है, जो उसके स्वास्थ्य को बहुत प्रभावित करता है।

  • अन्य गतिविधियों के लिए समय नहीं मिलता

ज्यादा होमवर्क होने की वजह से छात्र को किसी अन्य गतिविधि में शामिल होने के लिए समय की कमी रहती है। वह इसके लिए पर्याप्त समय नहीं निकाल पाता है। जिस कारण उन्हें अन्य लोगों से मिलने और बात करने का मौका नहीं मिलता और वो अपने को एकदम तन्हा महसूस करने लगते है। यह बात आगे चलकर बहुत खतरनाक हो सकती है।

स्मार्ट तरीके से होमवर्क देना

  • आसान और अच्छा होमवर्क देना

छात्रों को आसान और रोचक होमवर्क देना चाहिए जिसे वो आनंद के साथ मजे से पूरा करें। ऐसा काम देना चाहिए जिससे उनके सोचने और नए तरीकों का इस्तेमाल हो और उन्हें अपने इस कार्य में आनंद और मजे भी मिले। उनको दिया गया होमवर्क कठिन और बहुत आसान भी नहीं होना चाहिए। उनका होमवर्क ऐसा होना चाहिए जिससे उनकी बुद्धिशक्ति, तरीकों और नई चीजें सीखने का उत्साह उनमें बना रहें।

  • दिनों के अंतराल पर होमवर्क देना चाहिए

रोजाना होमवर्क के कारण छात्रों में बोरियत, उदासी, चिड़चिड़ापन, थकान, इत्यादि देखने को मिलता है। इसलिए बच्चों को एक निश्चित अंतराल पर और रोचक होमवर्क देना चाहिए। जिसके कारण उनके ऊपर होमवर्क का कार्य का दबाव कम हो और उनका पूर्ण विकास हो।

क्या होमवर्क छात्रों लिए आवश्यक है ?

सभी माता-पिता, अध्यापक और छात्र यही चाहते है कि वो खुद से अपना अध्याय करें और इसके लिए होमवर्क बहुत जरुरी और महत्वपूर्ण है। छात्र जो कुछ भी कक्षा में सिखते है वो उनके लिए काफी नहीं होता, कहीं न कहीं उनके मन में कुछ शक और संकाएं बनी रहती है। उन्हें इन चीजों का मतलब साफ नहीं मिलता है। इस सब संकाओं को दूर करने और अपने बुद्धि और अपने अंदर की शक्ति को पहचानने के लिए स्व-अध्याय बहुत ही आवश्यक है।

प्रारम्भ में होमवर्क थोड़ा उदास और व्यर्थ लगेगा। हमें होमवर्क के मूल्यों को समझना चाहिए, और हमें स्वावलम्बी बनना चाहिए। इसके द्वारा हमें आपस में एक दूसरे से बातें करने और अपने सवालों के जवाब के लिए अपने गुरु, माता-पिता, सहपाठियों या किसी अन्य से समस्या के हल के लिए बात करने की शक्ति जगाता है। मेरी राय में हर छात्र के लिए होमवर्क बहुत ही जरूरी और उपयोगी है। यह उनके सोचने और कुछ नया करने की क्षमता को बढ़ता है।

थोड़े नुकसान के साथ होमवर्क के अपने बहुत ही फायदे है। इससे छात्र समय का उपयोग, अपनी सोचने की क्षमता, कार्यशक्ति और जीवन में नए कार्य सोच को उत्पन्न करता है। थोड़े कम और रोचक होमवर्क के साथ यह सभी छात्रों के जीवन के लिए बहुत ही आवश्यक है।

Essay on Is Homework Necessary

संबंधित पोस्ट

मेरी रुचि

मेरी रुचि पर निबंध (My Hobby Essay in Hindi)

धन

धन पर निबंध (Money Essay in Hindi)

समाचार पत्र

समाचार पत्र पर निबंध (Newspaper Essay in Hindi)

मेरा स्कूल

मेरा स्कूल पर निबंध (My School Essay in Hindi)

शिक्षा का महत्व

शिक्षा का महत्व पर निबंध (Importance of Education Essay in Hindi)

बाघ

बाघ पर निबंध (Tiger Essay in Hindi)

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Target Notes

गृह-कार्य के लाभ या महत्त्व (Advantages or Importance of Home work)

गृह-कार्य के लाभ या महत्त्व (Advantages or Importance of Home work)

इसके लाभ या महत्त्व इस प्रकार हैं-

1. श्रम की आदत (Habit of Hard Work)- गृह कार्य श्रम और नियमित रूप से काम करने की आदत का निर्माण करता है और यह आदत ज्ञानार्जन में अत्यन्त सहायक सिद्ध होती है।

2. नैतिक एवं बौद्धिक गुणों का विकास (Development of Moral and Intellectual Qualities) – गृहकार्य आत्मविश्वास, आत्मनिर्भरता, आत्म-निर्देशन जैसे नैतिक एवं बौद्धिक गुण विकसित करता है।

3. स्वतन्त्र कार्य के लिए अवसर (Opportunity for Independent Work) गृह कार्य विद्यार्थियों को स्वतन्त्रतापूर्वक अपना अध्ययन आयोजित करने का अवसर प्रदान करता है। इससे उनमें स्वतन्त्रतापूर्वक कार्य करने और अपने आप अध्ययन करने की आदतों का निर्माण होता है।

4. कक्षा शिक्षण का पूरक (Supplementing Classroom Teaching) गृहकार्य कक्षा शिक्षण का पूरक हैं और लम्बे तथा बोझिल पाठ्यक्रम को समाप्त करने का सशक्त माध्यम है।

5. अवकाश काल का सदुपयोग (Utilising Leisure Time)-गृह-कार्य विद्यार्थियों को अवकाश काल के सदुपयोग की योग्यता प्रदान करता है। इससे वे अपना समय गप्पों, इधर-उधर घूमने या सिनेमा देखने में नहीं गुजारते।

6. स्कूल कार्य की पुनरावृत्ति (Revision of School Work)- गृह कार्य स्कूल कार्य को दोहराने में सहायता प्रदान करता है।

7. अभिभावक-अध्यापक सहयोग (Parent-teacher Co-operation)-गृह-कार्य अभिभावक अध्यापक सहयोग की कड़ी है। अपने बच्चों का गृहकार्य देखकर माता-पिता को उनकी प्रगति का परिचय मिलता रहता है। वे उनकी अधिक प्रगति के लिए आवश्यक सुझाव भी दे सकते हैं। इससे अभिभावकों तथा अध्यापकों में प्रभावशाली सहयोग सुनिश्चित बनता है।

गृह-कार्य की सीमाएँ (Limitations of Home work)

इसकी सीमाएँ निम्न प्रकार है-

1. मनोरंजन के लिए समय नहीं (No time for recreation) – गृहकार्य के कारण बच्चों को मनोरंजन, रोचक कार्यों तथा सामान्य अध्ययन के लिए समय नहीं मिलता।

2. सामाजिक क्रियाओं का समय नहीं (No time for social activities)-गृह कार्यों के कारण बच्चों को अपने घरेलू जीवन का आनन्द लेने तथा सामाजिक क्रियाओं में भाग लेने के लिए समय नहीं मिलता।

3. माता-पिता की सहायता के लिए समय नहीं (No time for helping parents) – गृहकार्य के बोझ के कारण विद्यार्थियों को अपने माता-पिता के काम में हाथ बंटाने का समय नहीं मिलता और इसके परिणामस्वरूप माता-पिता में स्कूल के प्रति कुरुचि उत्पन्न हो जाती है।

4. स्वास्थ्य पर कुप्रभाव (Adverse effect on health)—अत्यधिक गृहकार्य से विद्यार्थियों के स्वास्थ्य पर बुरा प्रभाव पड़ता है। अधिकांश भारतीय घरों में अस्वस्थ स्थितियाँ गृह कार्य को लाभदायक बनाने की बजाय हानिकारक बना देती हैं। वे (Bray) के शब्दों में, “दोपहर तक बच्चे द्वारा उचित कार्य कर लेने के पश्चात् उसे दिया गया गृह कार्य जो सामान्य रूप से दिया जाता है इस देश में लाभ की अपेक्षा हानि अधिक पहुँचाता है। सिवाय इसके कि वह परीक्षा में सफलता के लिए कुछ लाभदायक हो सकता है।”

गृह-कार्य देने के व्यावहारिक सुझाव (Practical Suggestions for Home work)

इसके लिए निम्नलिखित सुझाव दिए जा सकते हैं-

1. अनुक्रमित (Be graded) गृह कार्य विद्यार्थियों की रुचियों, आवश्यकताओं तथा योग्यताओं के अनुसार अनुक्रमित किया जाना चाहिए। यह अध्यापकों की इच्छाओं और आकांक्षाओं पर आधारित नहीं होना चाहिए।

2. स्कूल कार्य का अभिन्न अंग (Be an integral part of school work)-गृह कार्य स्कूल के अध्ययन कोर्स का अभिन्न अंग होना चाहिए।

3. निश्चित एवं सीमित (Be definite and limited) गृहकार्य निश्चित एवं सीमित होना चाहिए। सभी विषयों में इतना काम नहीं दिया जाना चाहिए कि विद्यार्थी उसे सुविधापूर्वक समाप्त ही न कर सकें। इसकी सीमा अग्र प्रकार होनी चाहिए-

(i) 11-13 वय वर्ग के विद्यार्थियों के लिए एक घण्टे का काम।

(ii) 14-16 वय वर्ग के विद्यार्थियों के लिए दो या तीन घण्टों का काम।

4. समय-सारणी की पहले से तैयारी (Prepare time table in advance) गृह कार्य की समय सारणी पहले से ही तैयार कर लेनी चाहिए। सभी विषयों को उचित महत्त्व दिया जाना चाहिए। इस समय सारणी की प्रतियाँ अभिभावकों को भेजनी चाहिए ताकि उनका सहयोग प्राप्त किया जा सके। इसके औचित्य के सम्बन्ध में उनके विचार भी आमन्त्रित करते रहना चाहिए।

5. अन्य अध्यापकों का सहयोग (Secure co-operation of other teachers)-गृह कार्य देने वाले विभिन्न विषय अध्यापकों में परस्पर सहयोग होना चाहिए। मुख्याध्यापक को इस बात का ध्यान रखना चाहिए कि अध्यापक परस्पर सहयोग से गृहकार्य आयोजित करें। 6. अभिभावकों का सहयोग (Secure co-operation of parents) गृह कार्य के सम्बन्ध में समय-समय पर अभिभावकों से भी परामर्श करते रहना चाहिए। उन्हें इस बात की सूचना देने की प्रार्थना करनी चाहिए कि गृहकार्य में निर्धारित समय से कम समय लगता है या अधिक।

7. गृह कार्य अनिवार्यत शैक्षणिक महत्त्व का नहीं होना चाहिए (House work be not necessarily of academic value) यह अनिवार्य नहीं कि गृहकार्य शैक्षणिक महत्त्व का हो इसका व्यावसायिक महत्त्व भी हो सकता है। इसमें विभिन्न विषयों से सम्बन्धित रोचक कार्यों को भी सम्मिलित किया जा सकता है, जैसे-एलबम बनाना, चार्ट या मॉडल बनाना, समुदाय के सामाजिक जीवन में भाग लेना, किसी नाटक की योजना बनाना, किसी तर्क-वितर्क या सांस्कृतिक क्रियाओं की तैयारी करना, आदि।

8. सुनियोजित (Well planned) गृहकार्य देने से पहले उस पर अच्छी प्रकार से विचार कर लेना चाहिए और उसे सुनियोजित करना चाहिए। यह स्कूल कार्य से सम्बन्धित होना चाहिए। विद्यार्थियों को यह कहना, “जो कुछ आपने आज पढ़ा है, उसे लिखकर लाओ” गृह कार्य देने का गलत ढंग है। इसी प्रकार, ” अगली प्रॉपोजीशन करो” या ” अगले पाँच प्रश्न करके लाओ” भी गृहकार्य देने को गलत विधियाँ हैं।

9. पूर्ण रूप से जाँचना (Thoroughly checked)-गृह-कार्य अच्छी तरह जाँचना चाहिए और उसे शुद्ध करना चाहिए। कोई भी ऐसा काम नहीं देना चाहिए जिसकी जाँच करना असम्भव हो। यदि गृह कार्य की जाँच न की जाये तो विद्यार्थी गृहकार्य नहीं करेंगे और उनमें नकल करने की बुरी आदत का निर्माण हो जायेगा।

10. दण्ड का साधन नहीं (Not tool of punishment)- गृह कार्य को दण्ड का साधन नहीं बनाना चाहिए, नहीं तो विद्यार्थियों को इसके प्रति घृणा हो जायेगी। गृहकार्य देते समय अध्यापक को बच्चे की घरेलू स्थितियों को भी सम्मुख रखना चाहिए अर्थात् घर में काम करने की स्थितियाँ कैसी हैं, बच्चे को कहीं काम तो नहीं करना पड़ता, घर में कोई बीमार तो नहीं, आदि।

निष्कर्ष (Conclusion) यदि गृह कार्य उचित न हो तो यह बच्चों के लिए बोझ बन जायेगा और उनमें शारीरिक एवं मानसिक तनाव का कारण बनेगा अत्यधिक गृहकार्य से विद्यार्थियों में झूठ बोलने, नकल करने और स्कूल से भागने की आदतों का निर्माण हो सकता है। इससे उनके मन में स्कूल के प्रति घृणा उत्पन्न हो सकती है। अतः गृहकार्य मनोवैज्ञानिक दृष्टिकोण से आयोजित होना चाहिए और सोच समझकर दिया जाना चाहिए। उसकी पूरी जाँच होनी चाहिए। यह उपयोगी, आकर्षक तथा रोचक होना चाहिए।

IMPORTANT LINK

  • हिन्दी भाषा का शिक्षण सिद्धान्त एवं शिक्षण सूत्र
  • त्रि-भाषा सूत्र किसे कहते हैं? What is called the three-language formula?
  • माध्यमिक विद्यालय के पाठ्यक्रम में हिन्दी का क्या स्थान होना चाहिए ?
  • मातृभाषा का पाठ्यक्रम में क्या स्थान है ? What is the place of mother tongue in the curriculum?
  • मातृभाषा शिक्षण के उद्देश्य | विद्यालयों के विभिन्न स्तरों के अनुसार उद्देश्य | उद्देश्यों की प्राप्ति के माध्यम
  • माध्यमिक कक्षाओं के लिए हिन्दी शिक्षण का उद्देश्य एवं आवश्यकता
  • विभिन्न स्तरों पर हिन्दी शिक्षण (मातृभाषा शिक्षण) के उद्देश्य
  • मातृभाषा का अर्थ |  हिन्दी शिक्षण के सामान्य उद्देश्य | उद्देश्यों का वर्गीकरण | सद्वृत्तियों का विकास करने के अर्थ
  • हिन्दी शिक्षक के गुण, विशेषताएँ एवं व्यक्तित्व
  • भाषा का अर्थ एवं परिभाषा | भाषा की प्रकृति एवं विशेषताएँ
  • भाषा अथवा भाषाविज्ञान का अन्य विषयों से सह-सम्बन्ध
  • मातृभाषा का उद्भव एवं विकास | हिन्दी- भाषा के इतिहास का काल-विभाजन
  • भाषा के विविध रूप क्या हैं ?
  • भाषा विकास की प्रकृति एवं विशेषताएँ
  • भारतीय संस्कृति की विविधता में एकता | Unity in Diversity of Indian Culture in Hindi

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Anjali Yadav

इस वेब साईट में हम College Subjective Notes सामग्री को रोचक रूप में प्रकट करने की कोशिश कर रहे हैं | हमारा लक्ष्य उन छात्रों को प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं की सभी किताबें उपलब्ध कराना है जो पैसे ना होने की वजह से इन पुस्तकों को खरीद नहीं पाते हैं और इस वजह से वे परीक्षा में असफल हो जाते हैं और अपने सपनों को पूरे नही कर पाते है, हम चाहते है कि वे सभी छात्र हमारे माध्यम से अपने सपनों को पूरा कर सकें। धन्यवाद..

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10 Proven Reasons Why Homework Is Beneficial For Students

10 Proven Reasons Why Homework Is Beneficial For Students

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advantages of homework in hindi

School Life Balance , Tips for Online Students

The Pros and Cons of Homework

Updated: December 7, 2023

Published: January 23, 2020

The-Pros-and-Cons-Should-Students-Have-Homework

Homework is a word that most students dread hearing. After hours upon hours of sitting in class , the last thing we want is more schoolwork over our precious weekends. While it’s known to be a staple of traditional schooling, homework has also become a rather divise topic. Some feel as though homework is a necessary part of school, while others believe that the time could be better invested. Should students have homework? Have a closer look into the arguments on both sides to decide for yourself.

A college student completely swamped with homework.

Photo by  energepic.com  from  Pexels

Why should students have homework, 1. homework encourages practice.

Many people believe that one of the positive effects of homework is that it encourages the discipline of practice. While it may be time consuming and boring compared to other activities, repetition is needed to get better at skills. Homework helps make concepts more clear, and gives students more opportunities when starting their career .

2. Homework Gets Parents Involved

Homework can be something that gets parents involved in their children’s lives if the environment is a healthy one. A parent helping their child with homework makes them take part in their academic success, and allows for the parent to keep up with what the child is doing in school. It can also be a chance to connect together.

3. Homework Teaches Time Management

Homework is much more than just completing the assigned tasks. Homework can develop time management skills , forcing students to plan their time and make sure that all of their homework assignments are done on time. By learning to manage their time, students also practice their problem-solving skills and independent thinking. One of the positive effects of homework is that it forces decision making and compromises to be made.

4. Homework Opens A Bridge Of Communication

Homework creates a connection between the student, the teacher, the school, and the parents. It allows everyone to get to know each other better, and parents can see where their children are struggling. In the same sense, parents can also see where their children are excelling. Homework in turn can allow for a better, more targeted educational plan for the student.

5. Homework Allows For More Learning Time

Homework allows for more time to complete the learning process. School hours are not always enough time for students to really understand core concepts, and homework can counter the effects of time shortages, benefiting students in the long run, even if they can’t see it in the moment.

6. Homework Reduces Screen Time

Many students in North America spend far too many hours watching TV. If they weren’t in school, these numbers would likely increase even more. Although homework is usually undesired, it encourages better study habits and discourages spending time in front of the TV. Homework can be seen as another extracurricular activity, and many families already invest a lot of time and money in different clubs and lessons to fill up their children’s extra time. Just like extracurricular activities, homework can be fit into one’s schedule.

A female student who doesn’t want to do homework.

The Other Side: Why Homework Is Bad

1. homework encourages a sedentary lifestyle.

Should students have homework? Well, that depends on where you stand. There are arguments both for the advantages and the disadvantages of homework.

While classroom time is important, playground time is just as important. If children are given too much homework, they won’t have enough playtime, which can impact their social development and learning. Studies have found that those who get more play get better grades in school , as it can help them pay closer attention in the classroom.

Children are already sitting long hours in the classroom, and homework assignments only add to these hours. Sedentary lifestyles can be dangerous and can cause health problems such as obesity. Homework takes away from time that could be spent investing in physical activity.

2. Homework Isn’t Healthy In Every Home

While many people that think homes are a beneficial environment for children to learn, not all homes provide a healthy environment, and there may be very little investment from parents. Some parents do not provide any kind of support or homework help, and even if they would like to, due to personal barriers, they sometimes cannot. Homework can create friction between children and their parents, which is one of the reasons why homework is bad .

3. Homework Adds To An Already Full-Time Job

School is already a full-time job for students, as they generally spend over 6 hours each day in class. Students also often have extracurricular activities such as sports, music, or art that are just as important as their traditional courses. Adding on extra hours to all of these demands is a lot for children to manage, and prevents students from having extra time to themselves for a variety of creative endeavors. Homework prevents self discovery and having the time to learn new skills outside of the school system. This is one of the main disadvantages of homework.

4. Homework Has Not Been Proven To Provide Results

Endless surveys have found that homework creates a negative attitude towards school, and homework has not been found to be linked to a higher level of academic success.

The positive effects of homework have not been backed up enough. While homework may help some students improve in specific subjects, if they have outside help there is no real proof that homework makes for improvements.

It can be a challenge to really enforce the completion of homework, and students can still get decent grades without doing their homework. Extra school time does not necessarily mean better grades — quality must always come before quantity.

Accurate practice when it comes to homework simply isn’t reliable. Homework could even cause opposite effects if misunderstood, especially since the reliance is placed on the student and their parents — one of the major reasons as to why homework is bad. Many students would rather cheat in class to avoid doing their homework at home, and children often just copy off of each other or from what they read on the internet.

5. Homework Assignments Are Overdone

The general agreement is that students should not be given more than 10 minutes a day per grade level. What this means is that a first grader should be given a maximum of 10 minutes of homework, while a second grader receives 20 minutes, etc. Many students are given a lot more homework than the recommended amount, however.

On average, college students spend as much as 3 hours per night on homework . By giving too much homework, it can increase stress levels and lead to burn out. This in turn provides an opposite effect when it comes to academic success.

The pros and cons of homework are both valid, and it seems as though the question of ‘‘should students have homework?’ is not a simple, straightforward one. Parents and teachers often are found to be clashing heads, while the student is left in the middle without much say.

It’s important to understand all the advantages and disadvantages of homework, taking both perspectives into conversation to find a common ground. At the end of the day, everyone’s goal is the success of the student.

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homework written on board

15 Surprising Benefits of Homework for Students

L K Monu Borkala

  • The importance of homework for students
  • 3 Helpful tips to do your homework effectively
  • 15 benefits of homework

Homework is an important component of the learning and growing process. It is a common practice for students to develop their skills and learn new information.

Homework is simply a general term that we use to describe work that you have to do at home. Typically, it’s assigned by the teacher during school hours and meant to be completed after school in the evenings or weekends.

Homework is loved and hated by many, but it is an integral part of education. It is not just a boring part of the learning process. It has a lot to offer!

The Importance of Homework for Students

So, why should students have homework? According to research conducted by Duke University psychology professor Harris Cooper , there was a positive relation between homework and student achievement. He found out that homework can help students perform better in school.

This shows the importance of homework in a student’s life. Homework is not always popular with students because it takes away their free time at home.

However, there are many benefits associated with homework.  Homework helps students understand the material in greater depth. Moreover, it allows teachers to assess how much the student has learned.

Tips for Doing Your Homework Faster

It is important to have a homework routine. A routine will help you know what to expect at the end of the day, and it will give you time to digest what you learned.

In addition, a routine will help you to be stress-free because you won’t be worrying about when to start your homework or whether you’re going to finish it on time.

So, here are some tips on how to set up a good homework routine:

  • Find a place in the house where you can study without interruption.
  • Set a timer for how long each assignment should take.
  • Make sure your table is neat and that you have all of your materials ready before starting.

These tips will surely make your student life easier and put you on the right track towards higher grades!

The Benefits of Homework for Students

There are numerous reasons why homework is given in schools and colleges. Students can reap the benefits even in their professional lives.

But what exactly are the benefits of homework and how can it help students? Let us take a look at some of them:

1. Students Learn the Importance of Time Management

Time Mangement

They will learn to balance play and work. Students will also learn to complete assignments within deadlines by learning to prioritize their time.

It helps them understand the importance of time management skills . When they are assigned a project or a test, they will know when it is due, how much time they have to complete it, and what they need to do.

This also helps them in their future careers. Employees must be able to manage their time efficiently in order to be successful.

If a project is due soon, employees should take effective steps to get it done on time. Homeworks in the schooling years teaches this practice of time management.

2. Promotes Self-Learning

Students get more time to review the content and this promotes self-learning . This is a big advantage of homework.

It also promotes continuous learning as students can revise their syllabus on their own. Homework gives them an opportunity to develop their critical thinking skills and problem-solving abilities.

3. Helps Teachers Assess a Student’s Learning

Homeworks help teachers track how well the students are grasping the content . They can modify their teaching methods based on the responses they receive from their students.

4. Teaches Students to Be Responsible

Students learn to become independent learners as they do their homework without any help from the teacher.

Studying at home also motivates students to study harder in order to achieve better results. This encourages them to take up more responsibilities at home too.

5. Boosts Memory Retention

Homework provides practice time to recall concepts discussed in class, thereby enabling students to memorize facts and figures taught at school.

One of the advantages of homework is that it sharpens memory power and concentration.

6. Enables Parents to Track a Student’s Performance

Parents can assess how well their children are doing with regard to academic performance by checking their homework assignments.

This gives parents a chance to discuss with teachers about improving their child’s performance at school .

7. Allows Students to Revise Content

Girl Revising

Revising together with other students can also help with understanding  information because it gives you another perspective, as well as an opportunity to ask questions and engage with others.

8. Practice Makes Perfect

Doing homework has numerous benefits for students. One of them is that it helps students learn the concepts in depth.

Homework teaches them how to apply the concepts to solve a problem. It gives them experience on how to solve problems using different techniques.

9. Develops Persistence

When students do their homework, they have to work hard to find all the possible solutions to a problem.

They have to try out different methods until they reach a solution that works. This teaches them perseverance and helps them develop their determination and grit to keep working hard.

10. Helps Them to Learn New Skills

Homework is important because it helps students to learn new and advanced skills. It promotes self-study, research and time management skills within students.

It also builds their confidence in tackling problems independently without constant help from teachers and parents.

11. Helps in Building a Positive Attitude Towards Learning

Be positive

12. Students Can Explore Their Areas of Interest

Homework helps in building curiosity about a subject that excites them. Homework gives students an opportunity to immerse themselves in a subject matter.

When they become curious, they themselves take the initiative to learn more about it.

13. Encourages In-Depth Understanding of The Concepts

Homeworks allow students to learn the subject in a more detailed manner. It gives students the chance to recall and go over the content.

This will lead to better understanding and they will be able to remember the information for a long time.

14. Minimizes Screen Time:

Homework is not only a great way to get students to do their work themselves, but it can also encourage them to reduce screen time.

Homework gives students a good reason to stay off their computers and phones. Homework promotes the productive use of time .

15. Helps Develop Good Study Habits

girl studying with laptop in hand

The more they do their homework, the better they will get it. They will learn to manage their time in a more effective way and be able to do their work at a faster rate.

Moreover, they will be able to develop a good work ethic, which will help them in their future careers.

We all know that too much of anything can be bad. Homework is no different. If the workload of the students is too much, then it can lead to unnecessary stress .

Therefore, it is necessary for teachers to be mindful of the workload of students. That way, students will be able to enjoy their free time and actually enjoy doing homework instead of seeing it as a burden.

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The Homework Debate: How Homework Benefits Students

This post has been updated as of December 2017.

In another of our blog posts,  The Case Against Homework , we articulated several points of view against homework as standard practice for teachers. However, a variety of lessons, content-related and beyond, can be taught or reinforced through homework and are worth exploring. Read on!

Four ways homework aids students’ academic achievement

Homework provides an opportunity for parents to interact with and understand the content their students are learning so they can provide another means of academic support for students. Memphis Parent writer Glenda Faye Pryor-Johnson says that, “When your child does homework, you do homework,” and notes that this is an opportunity for parents to model good behavior for their children.

Pryor-Johnson also identifies four qualities children develop when they complete homework that can help them become high-achieving students:

  • Responsibility
  • Time management
  • Perseverance
  • Self-esteem

While these cannot be measured on standardized tests, perseverance has garnered a lot of attention as an essential skill for successful students. Regular accomplishments like finishing homework build self-esteem, which aids students’ mental and physical health. Responsibility and time management are highly desirable qualities that benefit students long after they graduate.

NYU and Duke professors refute the idea that homework is unrelated to student success

In response to the National School Board Association’s Center for Public Education’s findings that homework was not conclusively related to student success, historian and NYU professor Diane Ravitch contends that the study’s true discovery was that students who did not complete homework or who lacked the resources to do so suffered poor outcomes.

Ravitch believes the study’s data only supports the idea that those who complete homework benefit from homework. She also cites additional benefits of homework: when else would students be allowed to engage thoughtfully with a text or write a complete essay? Constraints on class time require that such activities are given as outside assignments.

5 studies support a significant relationship between homework completion and academic success

Duke University professor Harris Cooper supports Ravitch’s assessment, saying that, “Across five studies, the average student who did homework had a higher unit test score than the students not doing homework.” Dr. Cooper and his colleagues analyzed dozens of studies on whether homework is beneficial in a 2006 publication, “Does Homework Improve Academic Achievement? A Synthesis of Research, 1987–2003. ”

This analysis found 12 less-authoritative studies that link achievement to time spent on homework, but control for many other factors that could influence the outcome. Finally, the research team identified 35 studies that found a positive correlation between homework and achievement, but only after elementary school. Dr. Cooper concluded that younger students might be less capable of  benefiting from homework due to undeveloped study habits or other factors.

Recommended amount of homework varies by grade level

“Does Homework Improve Academic Achievement?” also identifies the amount homework that serves as a learning tool for students. While practice improves test scores at all grade levels, “Homework for junior high students appears to reach the point of diminishing returns after about 90 minutes a night. For high school students, the positive line continues to climb until between 90 minutes and 2.5 hours of homework a night, after which returns diminish.”

Dr. Cooper’s conclusion—homework is important, but discretion can and should be used when assigning it—addresses the valid concerns of homework critics. While the act of completing homework has benefits in terms of developing good habits in students, homework must prove useful for students so that they buy in to the process and complete their assignments. If students (or their parents) feel homework is a useless component of their learning, they will skip it—and miss out on the major benefits, content and otherwise, that homework has to offer.

Continue reading :  Ending the Homework Debate: Expert Advice on What Works

Monica Fuglei is a graduate of the University of Nebraska in Omaha and a current adjunct faculty member of Arapahoe Community College in Colorado, where she teaches composition and creative writing.

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advantages of homework in hindi

Pros and Cons of Teachers Giving Homework for Students

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Here is a joke from the internet “Why did the student eat his homework?” For an element of suspense, the ending of this joke will arrive shortly. In the meantime, we shall debate over homework, a universally integral part of the education system that students love to hate.

Arguments have been stated for and against homework for many years, reinventing the opinions from teachers, students, and parents from across the globe. There are several advantages of homework, but the downsides have revealed some disadvantages of homework   as well. Leisure time, study skills, time management, and hobbies are elements in all students’ lives and are inversely or directly proportional to homework. In traditional views, homework is a way to reinforce academic learning, but at the same time, it is considered counterproductive. In this blog, we will explore this contentious issue around homework, understand its pros and cons, and explore some desirable solutions. But first, the joke, why did the student eat his homework? Well, the teacher told him it was a piece of cake!

First, we will debunk some of the pros of homework:

  • Develops study skills: To excel in life or any task you put your mind to, you require transferable skills such as self-discipline, organizational skills, and time management. These positive skills can be instilled in student routines from a young age by administering adequate homework. Students learn to manage their time by prioritizing their daily tasks and responsibly following a schedule. They learn to organize their workload by following a system centric to their goals, tracking their work, and ensuring timely completion. Self-control and focus are crucial while completing homework; by practicing at home, students develop a sense of self-discipline that will aid them in succeeding in the current fast-paced world.
  • Increases parental involvement: Homework is important   to be administered   because it encourages parents to participate in their child’s academic growth. Parents may monitor their child’s educational development and assist them in overcoming obstacles. The collaborative effort of solving problems together is a healthy way to spend time together as a family and develop a deeper bond with each other. Parents can closely monitor topics taught at school and how their kid is coping with the study materials and the curriculum. Parents can play an active part in their children’s education by keeping themselves aware of the curriculum , imparting support, and interacting with their teachers for feedback and progress. This collaborative approach can benefit students by instilling a good attitude toward learning and ensuring they receive the assistance required to excel in their studies.
  • Teach time management: When students learn to prioritize tasks and manage their time to meet deadlines, they hone one of the most vital skills of life, time management.  Top nursery schools in Bangalore  administer homework to children, helping them develop this skill from a very young age. Time is precious, and learning ways to effectively schedule academic tasks will ultimately inculcate a sense of responsibility and help them achieve better academic progress for long-term success. They learn to break down large tasks into smaller, more manageable ones, estimate how much time each will require, and prioritize them according to deadlines; these skills are transferable and are applicable in other areas of life. If you closely observe your daily habits and tasks, you will realize how integral time management is.
  • Allows more learning time: When students complete their homework, they not only repeat their lessons but also spend more time learning concepts that are easier to revise right before examinations and tests. By extending their learning beyond the classroom, they can research topics, read additional books, and practice skills that help develop a deeper understanding and knowledge of the subject. Think about it: students spend over 6 hours in school studying various concepts; the vast amount of knowledge from numerous topics is a challenge for students to absorb in a day; however, homework allows students to revisit these topics, ask questions to their teachers, and explore topics of interest by themselves. Additional learning time is one of the core benefits of homework that most of us fail to realize while dreading the idea of studies.

Now, these are some of the cons of homework:

  • School is already a full-time commitment for kids: When you divide your day by the hours you spend sleeping, performing essential activities, and traveling, you have up to another 12 hours left to work and fit other activities into your daily schedule. Similarly, children spend about 6–8 hours of their daily time studying at school, which leaves them very little time to indulge in a hobby, play at home, or even spend quality time with the family when they have a lot of homework due. Sometimes children are expected to complete assignments in more than one subject. We all know writing homework is daunting, and working on more than one subject is not only terrifying, but will consume more quality leisure time that is just as significant for children in their daily lives. This full-time commitment could serve as a restriction to other activities and aspects of life.

To summarize, with valid arguments on the pros and cons of homework, the debate remains ongoing. While school homework is highly beneficial, it also has some negative consequences, so how do we tackle the issue? A simple solution would be to strike a balance. Equilibrium is critical in reinforcing learning as homework in a qualitative rather than a quantitative manner. Teachers can guarantee that their students acquire the advantages of homework without suffering from its negatives by analyzing the purpose of the assignment and limiting the quantity of homework assigned. A balanced homework program should provide students with extended learning opportunities, not be time-consuming, allow students to indulge in extra-curricular activities, motivate students to engage with academics and personal goals simultaneously, not impact their lifestyle, allow room for creativity, and be administered with achievable deadlines to reduce stress, keeping in mind their physical and mental well-being.

The role of parents is also vital as it shows support to their children, motivating them to communicate and seek help wherever necessary; essentially, homework given by teachers should seem like a piece of cake to students. For parents looking for international board schools in Bangalore,  CMRNPS  is a renowned institution known for its academic excellence and balanced curriculum that caters to new-age learners. The student-centric model is curated to emphasize providing equal importance to the educational and personal goals of learners; advanced study material utilized by teachers ensures that learning outcomes include not only better grades but also a balanced lifestyle, essential life skills, and emotional development, all while considering students’ overall well-being.

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Is homework important what are its advantages & disadvantages.

Homework has been a long-standing practice in education, serving as a means to reinforce classroom learning and promote independent study. While some argue that homework is a vital component of a well-rounded education, others question its effectiveness and impact on students’ well-being. 

In this blog, we will delve into the advantages and disadvantages of homework to gain a balanced perspective on its importance.

Advantages of Homework:

1.Reinforcement of Learning: Homework provides an opportunity for students to practice and reinforce what they have learned in the classroom. Through repetition and application, students solidify their understanding of concepts, leading to improved retention and comprehension.

The Blue Bells School | Is Homework Important?  What are its Advantages & Disadvantages

2.Development of Responsibility and Time Management Skills: Homework teaches students essential life skills such as responsibility, self-discipline, and time management. By completing assignments within designated deadlines, students learn to prioritize tasks and develop a sense of accountability for their own learning.

3.Individualized Learning:

Homework allows students to explore topics in-depth, catering to individual interests and learning styles. It encourages independent research and critical thinking, fostering intellectual curiosity and a deeper understanding of the subject matter.

4.Parental Involvement:

Homework can facilitate parental involvement in a child’s education. Parents can engage in discussions, provide guidance, and monitor their child’s progress, leading to increased communication between home and school.

The Blue Bells School | Is Homework Important?  What are its Advantages & Disadvantages

Disadvantages of Homework:

1. Excessive Workload: 

One of the primary criticisms of homework is the potential for excessive workload, which can lead to stress, burnout, and a lack of balance in students’ lives. A heavy homework burden may limit time for extracurricular activities, socialization, and relaxation, negatively impacting overall well-being.

2.Inequality and Equity Issues: Homework may exacerbate inequality among students, particularly those from disadvantaged backgrounds. Students with limited access to resources, such as computers or quiet study spaces, may struggle to complete assignments on an equal footing with their peers.

3.Loss of Interest and Creativity:

For some students, homework can become monotonous and repetitive, stifling their enthusiasm for learning. Excessive focus on completing assignments may hinder opportunities for creative exploration and independent thinking, limiting their overall educational experience.

The Blue Bells School | Is Homework Important?  What are its Advantages & Disadvantages

4.Potential for Academic Dishonesty:

With the prevalence of online resources, the temptation for academic dishonesty, such as copying or plagiarizing, becomes more significant. Homework assignments that primarily involve rote memorization may discourage genuine engagement and encourage shortcuts.

In conclusion, while the debate surrounding the importance of homework continues, it is evident that homework plays a crucial role in education. It reinforces learning, develops essential skills like responsibility and time management, and promotes independent study. 

Homework also fosters parental involvement and allows for individualized learning. Although concerns exist regarding excessive workload and equity issues, these can be addressed through thoughtful assignment design and consideration of students’ well-being. By striking a balance and implementing homework effectively, we can harness its advantages to enhance student learning and prepare them for future academic and personal success.

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20 Reasons Why Homework is Good: Unlocking the Benefits

20 reasons why homework is good

  • Post author By admin
  • October 26, 2023

Explore the compelling 20 reasons why homework is good, fostering skills and knowledge that extend beyond the classroom

Ah, homework – a topic that has fueled countless debates in the world of education. Is it a valuable learning tool or a relentless academic burden?

In this article, we’re going to shift the spotlight onto the often-overlooked positive side of homework. We’ll unveil not one or two, but a whopping 20 compelling reasons why homework is genuinely good for students.

From solidifying classroom knowledge to honing critical thinking skills, homework is far more than just an academic chore. It’s an essential building block of learning. 

So, whether you’ve questioned the purpose of homework or are simply curious about its merits, join us on this journey as we explore the myriad ways homework benefits students of all ages.

Get ready to discover why homework is a treasure trove of learning opportunities!

Table of Contents

20 Reasons Why Homework is Good

Check out 20 reasons why homework is good:-

1. Reinforcement of Classroom Learning

Homework isn’t just a mundane task; it’s your secret weapon for becoming a true subject matter aficionado. It’s the place where classroom theories transform into real-world skills. 

Homework, in all its wisdom, lets you roll up your sleeves and practice what you’ve learned in class, turning those lightbulb moments into permanent knowledge fixtures.

Just like a musician perfecting a melody or an artist refining their masterpiece, homework is your training ground for excellence. So, embrace it, for every assignment is a stepping stone on your path to mastery.

2. Development of Responsibility 

Homework isn’t just about books and assignments; it’s a grooming ground for something equally important – responsibility.

It’s like a trusty mentor, teaching students to take charge, manage their time, and complete tasks independently.

It’s that early taste of adulthood, where you learn that success often depends on your own commitment and effort.

So, think of homework as your guide on the journey to becoming a responsible, self-reliant individual, armed with skills that will serve you well in all walks of life.

3. Improved Time Management Skills 

Homework is more than just assignments; it’s a boot camp for one of life’s essential skills – time management. Think of it as a mini dress rehearsal for adulthood.

Homework teaches students to allocate their time wisely, ensuring they meet deadlines and complete tasks efficiently. It’s like learning to juggle multiple balls, a skill that will serve them well in their adult lives. So, embrace homework as your friendly time-management coach, preparing you for the real world’s challenges.

4. Enhanced Critical Thinking

Homework is not just about finding answers; it’s your secret laboratory for unleashing the power of critical thinking.

It’s the arena where you get to be the detective, dissect problems, and engineer ingenious solutions. Think of it as mental gymnastics, where your cognitive muscles get a thorough workout.

The more you dive into those homework challenges, the sharper your critical thinking skills become. So, consider homework your daily brain boot camp, molding you into a savvy problem-solver with talents that extend way beyond the classroom.

5. Preparation for the Future

Homework isn’t just about cracking textbooks; it’s your sneak peek into the future. Think of it as your personal time machine, where you’re not just solving equations but honing skills that will propel you to success in higher education and the professional arena.

It’s like laying the stepping stones to your dream career. From mastering time management to sharpening critical thinking, homework is your trusted mentor, preparing you for the exciting journey ahead.

So, when you’re poring over those assignments, remember – you’re not just studying, you’re shaping a future filled with possibilities.

6. Encouragement of Self-Discipline 

Homework isn’t just about filling out worksheets; it’s the canvas on which students paint their self-discipline and self-motivation masterpieces.

It’s like training for life’s grand adventure. With homework, you’re the captain, setting sail on a sea of assignments.

Completing homework isn’t merely about meeting deadlines; it’s about cultivating skills that become your secret weapons in the real world.

So, think of homework as your personal training ground for self-discipline, sculpting you into a resilient and motivated individual who’s ready to conquer life’s challenges.

7. Review of Material

Homework isn’t just an additional task; it’s your golden opportunity to revisit and cement what you’ve learned in class.

Think of it as your personal review session, where you go through the key points and solidify your understanding. Just as an artist refines their masterpiece or a musician practices their chords, homework is your tool for perfection.

The more you review and consolidate, the stronger your grasp on the subject matter becomes. So, embrace homework as your trusted ally in mastering the art of revision, making you a confident and knowledgeable learner.

8. Practice Makes Perfect

Homework isn’t a chore; it’s your backstage pass to perfection. It’s like the endless rehearsals of a musician or the tireless drills of an athlete.

Homework is your playground for practice, where you can fine-tune your skills, ensuring you become a true master in various subjects. Just as a chef perfects a recipe through repetition, your homework is the recipe for excellence.

So, when you’re diving into those assignments, think of them as your chance to practice, practice, and practice some more, turning you into a subject maestro.

9. Teacher-Student Interaction

Homework isn’t just about cracking the books; it’s your backstage pass to building strong connections with your teachers.

It’s like sending an open invitation to ask questions and seek guidance. Homework transforms the student-teacher relationship from a formal handshake into a hearty conversation.

When you embrace homework, you’re not just solving problems; you’re forging connections that can last a lifetime.

So, think of homework as your golden opportunity for dialogue, where you can foster positive relationships with your teachers and make your educational journey all the more engaging and rewarding.

10. Parental Involvement

Homework isn’t just a student’s duty; it’s a chance for families to bond over learning. It’s like the thread that weaves the classroom and home together, allowing parents to actively participate in their child’s education.

Homework transforms the learning experience into a shared adventure where everyone can join in the fun. When parents dive into homework with their kids, it’s not just about helping with math problems.

It’s about creating moments of connection, offering support, and sharing in the educational journey. So, think of homework as the gateway to family engagement in education, making learning a joyful family affair.

11. Real-Life Application

Homework isn’t just about hitting the books; it’s your backstage pass to making knowledge practical. It’s like a secret bridge that connects the world of theory with the realm of real-life application.

Homework transforms you from a passive learner into an active doer. It’s where you take those classroom ideas and put them into action, just like a scientist testing a hypothesis or an engineer building a bridge.

So, consider homework your personal laboratory for bringing theories to life, where you turn bookish knowledge into real-world magic, making your education a thrilling adventure.

12. Different Learning Styles 

Homework isn’t a one-size-fits-all deal; it’s more like a treasure map that caters to diverse learning styles. Imagine it as a chameleon, changing its colors to suit both visual and kinesthetic learners.

Homework knows that we’re all unique, with our own special ways of learning. For those who thrive on visuals, it serves up graphs and illustrations, while the hands-on learners get to dive into practical tasks.

It’s a bit like having a tailor-made suit for education. So, consider homework your personal guide, offering a learning experience that’s as unique as you are, making education a captivating and natural journey.

13. Time for Creativity 

Homework isn’t a creativity crusher; it’s your chance to let your imagination soar. Think of it as a blank canvas waiting for your ideas to paint it with vibrant colors.

Homework isn’t about rules and conformity; it’s about independent thinking and the freedom to express yourself. Whether you’re crafting an essay, brainstorming a unique solution, or designing a project, homework is your invitation to let your creativity shine.

So, consider homework your personal creative playground, where you can set your ideas free, turning learning into an exciting and imaginative adventure.

14. Enhancement of Research Skills

Homework isn’t just about checking off tasks; it’s your secret lair for honing research skills, those superpowers that will supercharge your success in both academics and the real world.

Think of it as your personal training ground where you become a detective of knowledge, learning to explore, dig deep, and unearth answers.

Whether you’re delving into the depths of the library, surfing the web, or conducting surveys, research-based homework transforms you into a skilled investigator.

So, consider homework your gateway to the world of research, where you unlock skills that will not only power your academic journey but also your lifelong adventures.

15. Test Preparation

Homework isn’t just a mundane task; it’s your secret weapon for conquering exams. Think of it as your personal exam prep coach, crafting a roadmap for success.

Homework lets you revisit, revise, and sharpen your skills, so when test day arrives, you’re ready to shine. It’s not just about finishing assignments; it’s about building your confidence for those crucial exams.

So, consider homework your trusty sidekick on the path to acing tests, making your educational journey an exciting adventure.

16. Increased Engagement

Homework isn’t a homework. It’s more like an after-class adventure that keeps the excitement of learning alive. Think of it as your personal quest, where you get to explore the subjects that genuinely pique your interest.

Homework isn’t about killing time; it’s your ticket to stay engaged with your learning journey, even when the school day ends.

So, when you’re tackling your assignments, remember you’re not just checking off tasks; you’re stoking the flames of curiosity, making education an exhilarating and never-ending journey.

17. Achievement of Learning Objectives 

Homework isn’t just a jumble of tasks; it’s your trusted guide leading you to specific educational victories. Picture it as your personal GPS, keeping you on track to reach those learning milestones.

Homework is where you make the connections, reinforce classroom knowledge, and make your education rock-solid. It’s not just about answering questions; it’s about ensuring you hit those educational bullseyes.

So, when you’re diving into your assignments, remember you’re not just ticking off tasks; you’re on a journey to academic success, turning each homework into a stepping stone toward your goals.

18. Inclusivity 

Homework isn’t a one-size-fits-all deal; it’s your versatile tool to celebrate the uniqueness of every student. Imagine it as a buffet, serving up options for both fast learners and those who want some extra practice.

Homework understands that every student is as unique as a fingerprint, each with their own pace and learning style.

For the quick learners, it offers challenges and exciting extensions, while those who prefer more practice can dive into additional exercises.

It’s like a school that dances to your rhythm, ensuring every student has a path to success. So, think of homework as your personal learning adventure, offering choices that fit your taste, making education an exciting and inclusive journey.

19. Fosters Independence

Homework isn’t about spoon-feeding answers; it’s your nurturing ground for independent thinking and decision-making.

Think of it as a playground where you get to flex your decision muscles and spread your intellectual wings. Homework is your training camp for self-reliance, where you take charge of your learning adventure.

20. Overall Academic Improvement

Homework isn’t just a stack of assignments; it’s the secret ingredient for overall academic improvement. Think of it as the magic wand that, when waved effectively, leads to better grades and educational triumphs.

Homework isn’t a mere task list; it’s your strategic ally in the journey of learning. When used wisely, it’s your key to success, a bridge to better understanding and superior educational outcomes.

So, when you’re tackling your homework, remember you’re not just ticking off tasks; you’re paving the way for academic excellence, turning each assignment into a step towards achieving your educational goals.

What are 5 benefits of homework?

Homework is more than just a list of tasks; it’s a powerhouse of benefits that can transform a student’s learning journey. Here are the top five advantages:

1. Supercharging Learning

Homework isn’t about mindless repetition; it’s your secret weapon to reinforce what you’ve learned in class. It’s like a memory boost that makes sure you remember the important stuff for the long haul.

2. Mastering Time and Study Skills

Homework teaches you real-world skills that go way beyond the textbook. It’s your personal coach for time management and setting priorities.

Plus, it’s your go-to guide for developing top-notch study habits like staying organized, taking killer notes, and acing those tests.

3. Fueling Grit and Responsibility

Homework is your training ground for building self-discipline and a sense of responsibility. It’s where you learn to motivate yourself and tackle challenges head-on, no matter how tough they seem.

4. Sparking Creativity and Critical Thinking

Homework isn’t a one-way street. It’s your canvas for thinking outside the box and analyzing what you’re learning from all angles. It’s your chance to bring your unique ideas to the table.

5. Strengthening Home-School Bonds

Homework isn’t just about you; it’s a connection point for your parents and teachers. It’s where they get a front-row seat to your education and can lend a hand when you need it.

But, remember, like any tool, homework works best when used wisely. Too much of a good thing can lead to stress, so strike that balance, and make homework your learning ally.

Who invented homework 😡?

The roots of homework can be traced back to a frustrated Italian educator, Roberto Nevilis, who lived in the 17th century.

He was perplexed by his students’ struggles to retain their classroom lessons, and so, he devised a novel solution – homework.

By assigning tasks that required students to practice and reinforce what they’d learned in class, Nevilis hoped to bridge the knowledge gap. His ingenious idea didn’t stop at the classroom door; it spread like wildfire, first across Europe and eventually finding its way to the United States.

While Nevilis is often credited with inventing homework, history leaves some room for debate. Some scholars argue that homework may have had earlier incarnations in ancient Greece and Rome, although concrete evidence is scarce.

What’s more likely is that Nevilis was among the first to formalize the concept of homework as we understand it today.

No matter its true origin, homework has become an integral part of education worldwide. It spans across the spectrum, from the youngest elementary students to those pursuing higher education.

The purpose of homework has also evolved over time. While Nevilis initially introduced homework to help students retain information, today, its role is multifaceted. It serves as a training ground for critical thinking, problem-solving, and nurturing creativity.

Whether you view homework as a boon or a bane, one thing is certain – it has a rich and varied history, and it’s likely to continue shaping the educational landscape for the foreseeable future.

Why is homework good for your brain?

Homework isn’t just about completing assignments; it’s a brain-boosting wizard. Let’s delve into the captivating reasons why homework is a mind-enhancing elixir:

Fortifying Neural Pathways

Imagine your brain as a labyrinth of pathways. When you learn something new, it’s like carving a fresh trail. Homework? It’s your trusty path-paver, helping you practice and reinforce what you’ve learned. This makes recalling information a breeze down the road.

Mastering Executive Function Skills

Executive function skills are like your brain’s personal assistants. They help you plan, organize, and manage your time effectively.

Homework transforms you into the CEO of your tasks, requiring you to set goals, juggle priorities, and work independently.

Cultivating Cognitive Flexibility

Ever wished you could tackle problems from various angles? That’s cognitive flexibility, a superpower for your brain. Homework serves as the playground where you can flex your mental muscles, applying your knowledge to novel challenges.

Boosting Self-Efficacy

Self-efficacy is your belief in your own success. Homework is your arena for personal victories. Achieving your homework goals and witnessing your growth over time? That’s a confidence booster like no other.

Stress Alleviation

While homework might occasionally seem like a stress-inducing monster, it’s also your coach for the stress-relief Olympics. How?

It equips you with the skills to tackle challenges and manage your time wisely, ultimately reducing stress in the long run.

But, here’s the catch: balance is key. Too much homework can tip the scales. To maximize the magical benefits, you need to find harmony between homework and other essential activities like sleep, exercise, and hanging out with friends.

In a nutshell, homework isn’t just about completing assignments; it’s your secret weapon for unlocking your brain’s potential. It boosts learning and memory, nurtures executive function skills, hones cognitive flexibility, elevates self-efficacy, and even helps you conquer stress.

As we draw the curtain on our exploration of the twenty compelling reasons that make homework a valuable asset, it’s evident that homework is more than just a to-do list. It’s a treasure trove of advantages that students can unearth on their academic journey.

From fortifying those neural pathways to nurturing independence, and from honing research skills to prepping for the challenges that await in the future, homework is a versatile tool. It’s the canvas where creativity flourishes, bridging the gap between theory and practice, and inviting parents into their child’s scholastic odyssey.

Homework doesn’t just aid in academic mastery; it’s a comprehensive roadmap for personal growth and development. It nudges you towards self-discipline, sprinkles in a dash of responsibility, and offers a slice of the sweet taste of accomplishment.

However, as in any art, balance is key. The right amount of homework, harmonized with other life activities, is the secret recipe for success.

So, as you tackle your next homework assignment, remember this: you’re not just completing tasks; you’re shaping a brighter future, one thought at a time.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is homework always beneficial for students.

Homework can be beneficial when thoughtfully assigned, but excessive or irrelevant homework may have negative effects.

How can parents support their child’s homework routine?

Parents can provide a quiet, organized workspace, offer assistance when needed, and encourage good study habits.

How much homework is too much?

The right amount of homework varies by grade level and individual needs. It should challenge without overwhelming students.

What can teachers do to make homework more effective?

Teachers should assign purposeful, relevant homework, provide clear instructions, and offer support when necessary.

How does homework help prepare students for the future?

Homework instills responsibility, time management, and critical thinking skills, all of which are valuable in higher education and the workforce.

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The Pros and Cons of Homework

Homework pro and cons

The dreaded word for students across the country—homework. 

Homework has long been a source of debate, with parents, educators, and education specialists debating the advantages of at-home study. There are many pros and cons of homework. We’ve examined a few significant points to provide you with a summary of the benefits and disadvantages of homework.

Check Out The Pros and Cons of Homework

homework pro and cons

Pro 1: Homework Helps to Improve Student Achievement

Homework teaches students various beneficial skills that they will carry with them throughout their academic and professional life, from time management and organization to self-motivation and autonomous learning. 

Homework helps students of all ages build critical study abilities that help them throughout their academic careers. Learning at home also encourages the development of good research habits while encouraging students to take ownership of their tasks.

If you’re finding that homework is becoming an issue at home, check out this article to learn how to tackle them before they get out of hand.

Con 1: Too Much Homework Can Negatively Affect Students 

You’ll often hear from students that they’re stressed out by schoolwork. Stress becomes even more apparent as students get into higher grade levels. 

A study conducted on high school student’s experiences found that high-achieving students found that too much homework leads to sleep deprivation and other health problems such as: 

  • Weight loss 
  • Stomach problems 

More than half of students say that homework is their primary source of stress, and we know what stress can do on our bodies.

It’s been shown that excessive homework can lead to cheating. With too much homework, students end up copying off one another in an attempt to finish all their assignments.

Pro 2: Homework Helps to Reinforce Classroom Learning

Homework is most effective when it allows students to revise what they learn in class. Did you know that students typically retain only 50% of the information teachers provide in class?

Students need to apply that information to learn it.

Homework also helps students develop key skills that they’ll use throughout their lives: 

  • Accountability 
  • Time management
  • Self-direction
  • Critical thinking
  • Independent problem-solving

The skills learned in homework can then be applied to other subjects and practical situations in students’ daily lives.

Con 2: Takes Away From Students Leisure Time

Children need free time. This free time allows children to relax and explore the world that they are living in. This free time also gives them valuable skills they wouldn’t learn in a classroom, such as riding a bike, reading a book, or socializing with friends and family. 

Having leisure time teaches kids valuable skills that cannot be acquired when doing their homework at a computer.

Plus, students need to get enough exercise. Getting exercise can improve cognitive function, which might be hindered by sedentary activities such as homework.

Pro 3: Homework Gets Parents Involved with Children’s Learning

Homework helps parents track what their children are learning in school. 

Also allows parents to see what their children’s academic strengths and weaknesses are. Homework can alert parents to any learning difficulties that their children might have, enabling them to provide assistance and modify their child’s learning approach as necessary.

Parents who help their children with homework will lead to higher academic performance, better social skills and behaviour, and greater self-confidence in their children.

Con 3: Homework Is Not Always Effective

Numerous researchers have attempted to evaluate the importance of homework and how it enhances academic performance. According to a study , homework in primary schools has a minimal effect since students pursue unrelated assignments instead of solidifying what they have already learned.

Mental health experts agree heavy homework loads have the capacity to do more harm than good for students. But they also say the answer may not be to eliminate homework altogether. So, unfortunately for students, homework is here to stay.

You can learn more about the pro and cons of homework here.

Need Help with Completing Homework Effectively?  

There are many pros and cons of homework, so let our tutors at Oxford Learning can help your family create great homework habits to ensure students are successful at homework.

Contact a location near you to get started today!

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20 Pros and Cons of Homework

Homework. It’s a word that sends a shudder down the spine of students and parents alike.

It is also a question that has become divisive. Some people feel that homework is an effective way to reinforce the concepts that were learned at school. Others feel like the time that homework demands would be better spent with a meaningful activity that brings the family together.

Is homework important? Is it necessary? Or is the added stress that homework places on students and parents doing more harm than good? Here are some of the key pros and cons to discuss.

List of the Pros of Homework

1. It encourages the discipline of practice. Repeating the same problems over and over can be boring and difficult, but it also reinforces the practice of discipline. To get better at a skill, repetition is often necessary. You get better with each repetition. By having homework completed every night, especially with a difficult subject, the concepts become easier to understand. That gives the student an advantage later on in life when seeking a vocational career.

2. It gets parents involved with a child’s life. Looking at Common Core math can be somewhat bewildering to parents. If you see the math problem 5×3 expressed as an addition problem, 5+5+5 seems like the right answer. The correct answer, however, would be 3+3+3+3+3. By bringing homework to do, students can engage their learning process with their parents so everyone can be involved. Many parents actually want homework sent so they can see what their children are being taught in the classroom.

3. It teaches time management skills. Homework goes beyond completing a task. It forces children (and parents, to some extent) to develop time management skills. Schedules must be organized to ensure that all tasks can be completed during the day. This creates independent thinking and develops problem-solving skills. It encourages research skills. It also puts parents and children into a position where positive decision-making skills must be developed.

4. Homework creates a communication network. Teachers rarely see into the family lives of their students. Parents rarely see the classroom lives of their children. Homework is a bridge that opens lines of communication between the school, the teacher, and the parent. This allows everyone to get to know one another better. It helps teachers understand the needs of their students better.

It allows parents to find out their child’s strengths and weaknesses. Together, an educational plan can be developed that encourages the best possible learning environment.

5. It allows for a comfortable place to study. Classrooms have evolved over the years to be a warmer and welcoming environment, but there is nothing like the comfort that is felt at home or in a safe space. By encouraging studies where a child feels the most comfortable, it is possible to retain additional information that may get lost within the standard classroom environment.

6. It provides more time to complete the learning process. The time allotted for each area of study in school, especially in K-12, is often limited to 1 hour or less per day. That is not always enough time for students to be able to grasp core concepts of that material. By creating specific homework assignments which address these deficiencies, it becomes possible to counter the effects of the time shortages. That can benefit students greatly over time.

7. It reduces screen time. On the average school night, a student in the US might get 3-4 hours of screen time in per day. When that student isn’t in school, that figure doubles to 7-8 hours of screen time. Homework might be unwanted and disliked, but it does encourage better study habits. It discourages time being spent in front of the television or playing games on a mobile device. That, in turn, may discourage distracting habits from forming that can take away from the learning process in the future.

8. It can be treated like any other extracurricular activity. Some families over-extend themselves on extracurricular activities. Students can easily have more than 40 hours per week, from clubs to sports, that fall outside of regular school hours. Homework can be treated as one of these activities, fitting into the schedule where there is extra time. As an added benefit, some homework can even be completed on the way to or from some activities.

List of the Cons of Homework

1. Children benefit from playing. Being in a classroom can be a good thing, but so can being on a playground. With too much homework, a child doesn’t have enough time to play and that can impact their learning and social development. Low levels of play are associated with lower academic achievement levels, lower safety awareness, less character development, and lower overall health.

2. It encourages a sedentary lifestyle. Long homework assignments require long periods of sitting. A sedentary lifestyle has numerous direct associations with premature death as children age into adults. Obesity levels are already at or near record highs in many communities. Homework may reinforce certain skills and encourage knowledge retention, but it may come at a high price.

3. Not every home is a beneficial environment. There are some homes that are highly invested into their children. Parents may be involved in every stage of homework or there may be access to tutors that can explain difficult concepts. In other homes, there may be little or no education investment into the child. Some parents push the responsibility of teaching off on the teacher and provide no homework support at all.

Sometimes parents may wish to be involved and support their child, but there are barriers in place that prevent this from happening. The bottom line is this: no every home life is equal.

4. School is already a full-time job for kids. An elementary school day might start at 9:00am and end at 3:20pm. That’s more than 6 hours of work that kids as young as 5 are putting into their education every day. Add in the extra-curricular activities that schools encourage, such as sports, musicals, and after-school programming and a student can easily reach 8 hours of education in the average day. Then add homework on top of that? It is asking a lot for any child, but especially young children, to complete extra homework.

5. There is no evidence that homework creates improvements. Survey after survey has found that the only thing that homework does is create a negative attitude toward schooling and education in general. Homework is not associated with a higher level of academic achievement on a national scale. It may help some students who struggle with certain subjects, if they have access to a knowledgeable tutor or parent, but on a community level, there is no evidence that shows improvements are gained.

6. It discourages creative endeavors. If a student is spending 1 hour each day on homework, that’s an hour they are not spending pursuing something that is important to them. Students might like to play video games or watch TV, but homework takes time away from learning an instrument, painting, or developing photography skills as well. Although some homework can involve creative skills, that usually isn’t the case.

7. Homework is difficult to enforce. Some students just don’t care about homework. They can achieve adequate grades without doing it, so they choose not to do it. There is no level of motivation that a parent or teacher can create that inspires some students to get involved with homework. There is no denying the fact that homework requires a certain amount of effort. Sometimes a child just doesn’t want to put in that effort.

8. Extra time in school does not equate to better grades. Students in the US spend more than 100 hours of extra time in school already compared to high-performing countries around the world, but that has not closed the educational gap between those countries and the United States. In some educational areas, the US is even falling in global rankings despite the extra time that students are spending in school. When it comes to homework or any other form of learning, quality is much more important than quantity.

9. Accurate practice may not be possible. If homework is assigned, there is a reliance on the student, their parents, or their guardians to locate resources that can help them understand the content. Homework is often about practice, but if the core concepts of that information are not understood or inaccurately understood, then the results are the opposite of what is intended. If inaccurate practice is performed, it becomes necessary for the teacher to first correct the issue and then reteach it, which prolongs the learning process.

10. It may encourage cheating on multiple levels. Some students may decide that cheating in the classroom to avoid taking homework home is a compromise they’re willing to make. With internet resources, finding the answers to homework instead of figuring out the answers on one’s own is a constant temptation as well. For families with multiple children, they may decide to copy off one another to minimize the time investment.

11. Too much homework is often assigned to students. There is a general agreement that students should be assigned no more than 10 minutes of homework per day, per grade level. That means a first grader should not be assigned more than 10 minutes of homework per night. Yet for the average first grader in US public schools, they come home with 20 minutes of homework and then are asked to complete 20 minutes of reading on top of that. That means some students are completing 4x more homework than recommended every night.

At the same time, the amount of time children spent playing outdoors has decreased by 40% over the past 30 years.

For high school students, it is even worse at high performing schools in the US where 90% of graduates go onto college, the average amount of homework assigned per night was 3 hours per student.

12. Homework is often geared toward benchmarks. Homework is often assigned to improve test scores. Although this can provide positive outcomes, including better study skills or habits, the fact is that when children are tired, they do not absorb much information. When children have more homework than recommended, test scores actually go down. Stress levels go up. Burnout on the curriculum occurs.

The results for many students, according to research from Ruben Fernandez-Alonso in the Journal of Educational Psychology, is a decrease in grades instead of an increase.

The pros and cons of homework are admittedly all over the map. Many parents and teachers follow their personal perspectives and create learning environments around them. When parents and teachers clash on homework, the student is often left in the middle of that tug of war. By discussing these key points, each side can work to find some common ground so our children can benefit for a clear, precise message.

Quantity may be important, but quality must be the priority for homework if a student is going to be successful.

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ऑनलाइन शिक्षा के फायदे और नुकसान Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Education in Hindi

आज के इस लेख में हमने ऑनलाइन शिक्षा के फायदे और नुकसान (Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Education in Hindi) के विषय में पूरी जानकारी दी है। जिसमें आप जानेंगे अनलाइन क्लास या शिक्षा क्या है? और इससे होने वाले लाभ और हानी।

Table of Content

शिक्षा व्यक्ति के विकास और समुदाय की समृद्धि के लिए योगदान का कार्य करती है। शिक्षा के बिना एक सभ्य समाज की कल्पना करना मुश्किल है। शिक्षा ही है जिसके माध्यम से एक व्यक्ति अपने जीवन में सफलता हासिल करता है।

कोविड-19 ( COVID-19 ) के कारण विश्व में लगभग सभी स्कूल बंद है। करीब 1.2 बिलियन विद्यार्थी अपनी क्लास अटेंड नही कर पा रहे है। परिणामस्वरुप शिक्षा के क्षेत्र में बहुत ही तेज़ी से परिवर्तन हुआ है और आज शिक्षा ऑनलाइन (education online) की ओर उन्मुख हुई है आज शिक्षा का रूप डिजिटल (digital education) हो गया है।

रिसर्च बताती है कि ऑनलाइन शिक्षा ने इनफार्मेशन को बढाया है और टाइम को कम किया है। देखा जाये तो आज लॉकडाउन खुलने के बाद भी बच्चो की सेफ्टी को देखते हुए स्कूल बंद चल रहे है।

उनकी ऑफलाइन एजुकेशन अब ऑनलाइन क्लासेज (online classes) के माध्यम से दी जा रही है आज ऑनलाइन क्लासेज ने एजुकेशन का एक नया रास्ता खोल दिया है जो भविष्य में और अधिक विकसित होने के चांसेस है। ऑनलाइन एजुकेशन से बच्चो में ख़ुशी देखने को मिलती है।

ऑनलाइन शिक्षा ने लॉकडाउन (lockdown) में चल रही इस मुश्किल को आसान कर दिया है। अब विद्यालय के निर्देशों के अनुसार शिक्षक बच्चो को घर से ही ऑनलाइन पढ़ा रहे है ताकि शिक्षा में किसी भी प्रकार का व्यवधान न आये। ऑनलाइन एजुकेशन क्या है और इसके लाभ और नुकसान के बारे में हम बात करेंगे, तो दोस्तों शुरू करते है –   

क्या है ऑनलाइन शिक्षा? What is Online Education?

क्या है ऑनलाइन शिक्षा? What is Online Education?

दोस्तों आज ऑनलाइन शिक्षा, शिक्षा का एक ऐसा माध्यम बन गया है, जिसके माध्यम से बच्चे घर बैठे ही अपने टीचर से इंटरनेट से जुड़कर देश के किसी भी कोने या प्रांत में रहकर पढ़ सकते है। इसे लोग ऑनलाइन क्लासेज भी कहते हैं।

शिक्षक और विद्यार्थी अपने सहूलियत के समय का चुनाव करके ऑनलाइन जुड़ जाते है। शिक्षक स्काइप, व्हाट्सप्प, गूगल मीट और ज़ूम वीडियो कॉल के माध्यम से बच्चो को आसानी से पढ़ा सकते है। ऑनलाइन शिक्षा एक तरह का सिस्टम है जहाँ टीचर भिन्न प्रकार के एप का उपयोग करके शिक्षा को आसान (easy education) बना देते है।

ऑनलाइन एजुकेशन के फायदे Advantages of Online Education

ऑनलाइन शिक्षा प्रणाली कई संचार मोड का उपयोग करके, शिक्षकों और छात्रों दोनों को विचारों और जानकारी का आदान-प्रदान करने और देश के किसी भी कोने से काम करने का मौका देती है।

ई-लर्निंग डिस्टेंट शिक्षा का एक रूप है, जहां शिक्षक दूर बैठे अपने छात्रों को ऑनलाइन प्लेटफोर्म के ज़रिये पढ़ाने का कार्य करता है। इसके कुछ फायदे है जो निम्न है – 

1. समय की बचत It Saves Time

ऑनलाइन एजुकेशन होने से बच्चो का स्कूल जाने में लगने वाले समय की बचत होती है। कई बार बच्चो को शिक्षा के लिए दूर जाना होता है जिसकी बजह से उन्हें थकान का भी अनुभव होता है जिसके कारण वो एकाग्र होकर पढाई नही कर पाते और एक्स्ट्रा एक्टिविटी जैसे डांस, म्यूजिक आदि से दूर रह जाते है। ऑनलाइन शिक्षा से उनका समय बचता है ।     

2. सुविधाजनक Convenient

ऑनलाइन एजुकेशन काफी सुविधाजनक होती है क्योकि इसमें छात्र घर बैठे ही शिक्षा ले सकता है और जहां चाहें वहां बैठकर पढ़ सकते हैं। बच्‍चों को गर्मियों के मौसम में काफी आराम मिल रहा है जिससे वो अपनी एनर्जी अच्छे से यूज़ कर सकते हैं।

3. टेक्नोलॉजी से रूबरू Interact with Technology

जैसा की हम सभी जानते है कि बच्चो की ऑनलाइन शिक्षा चल रही है और विडियो चैटिंग के माध्यम से क्लासेज ली जा रही है ऐसे में बच्चे नयी टेक्नोलॉजी सीख रहे है और इससे रूबरू हो रहे है।

लगातार टेक्नोलॉजी का इस्तेमाल करने का तरीका सीख रहे है वहीं, ऑनलाइन क्‍लासेस से टीचरों ने भी पढ़ाने का नया तरीका सीखा है और बच्चों को पढ़ाने और पढ़ाई के प्रति रूचि बढ़ाने के नए रास्ते ढूंढें हैं।

4. पैसों की बचत Saves Money

ऑनलाइन एजुकेशन होने से अब बच्चो को दूर स्कूल नही जाना पड़ रहा है जिसकी बजह से ट्रांसपोर्ट में होने वाले खर्चे में कमी हो रही है। साथ ही इसी में विडिओ नोट्स और सभी डाटा अनलाइन होने के कारण ट्यूशन का फीस भी बच रहा है।

5. टेक्नोलॉजी से शिक्षण व्यवस्था में बदलाव Change in Education System

ऑनलाइन एजुकेशन के आने से टेक्नोलॉजी का उपयोग बढ़ा है और शिक्षण व्यवस्था में भी बदलाव देखने को मिला है।

ऑनलाइन क्लासेज से शिक्षण संबंधित उपयोग जैसे फाइल, लिंक और वीडियो भेजने के कारण शिक्षक अपनी रचनात्मक शिक्षा को विद्यार्थियों तक पहुंचाने में सक्षम रहते है। जिससे बच्चो को विभिन्न प्रकार से पढ़ने का भरपूर मौका मिलता है।

7. सीखने की ललक बढ़ना Increase learning ardor

अब बच्चे अपनी क्लास लेने के बाद एक्स्ट्रा सीखने का प्रयास कर रहे है जैसे म्यूजिक, डांस, पेंटिंग आदि। साथ ही टेक्नोलॉजी का इस्तेमाल करने से बच्चो में जानने की इच्छा प्रवल हुई है।   

ऑनलाइन एजुकेशन के नुकसान Disadvan of Online Education

जैसा की हम सभी जानते है कि जिस चीज़ के फायदे होते है उसके नुकसान भी होते है उसी प्रकार ऑनलाइन क्लास के जहाँ फायदे है वही कई नुकसान भी है। जो निम्न है –

1. माहौल ना मिलना No interaction and Friendly atmosphere

ऑनलाइन एजुकेशन अक्सर बच्चे अपने घर पर अकेले ही रहकर लेते है जिसकी बजह से उनका आपस में कांटेक्ट नही हो पाता जिसके कारण बच्चे टीचर के संपर्क में न आने के कारण जो कांटेक्ट में आने से व्यवाहरिक रूप से सीखते है वो नही सिख पा रहे है।

बच्चो को सीखने का एक माहौल नही मिल पाता और जो प्रतिस्पर्धा के कारण बच्चे आगे बढ़ने का प्रयास करते है वही ऑनलाइन में नही हो पाता। ऑनलाइन क्‍लासेस में स्कूल जैसा माहौल न होने से बच्चों का पढ़ाई में मन भी कम लगता है।

2. इंटरनेट का गलत उपयोग Wrong use of Internet

आज ऑनलाइन एजुकेशन होने के कारण पेरेंट्स इन्टनेट कनेक्शन के साथ लैपटॉप या मोबाइल अपने बच्चो को दे देते है। कई बार बच्चे इसका गलत उपयोग करते है। कई बार पेरेंट्स इस बात पर ध्यान नही दे पाते और बच्चे क्लास के बहाने मोबाइल पर गेम खेलना, या अन्य ऑनलाइन एक्टिविटी में लग जाते है।

साथ ही यह सिर्फ एक तरफा अध्यापक बच्चो को पढ़ाता है, उसमे बच्चा ज़्यादा समय के लिए इन्वोल्व नही हो पाते जिससे उनका विकास होना संभव नही हो पता। ऑफलाइन शिक्षक बच्चे को नैतिक शिक्षा प्रदान करता है जब कि ऑनलाइन शिक्षण में ऐसा होना संभव नहीं है।

3. आत्म मूल्यांकन में कमी Lack of self-assessment

स्कूलों में बच्चो की योग्यता को परखने के उद्देश्य से परीक्षाएं और होमवर्क का कार्य किया जाता है। जिससे टीचर बच्चे को समझ सकते है कि बच्चे में कहा बदलाब की जरुरत है और कहाँ पिछड़ रहा है साथ ही बच्चे भी अपने आपको इसके द्वारा भली भाँती परख सकते है।

परन्तु ऑनलाइन शिक्षा में आत्म मूल्यांकन की कमी देखने को मिलती है। ऑनलाइन शिक्षा में बच्चे ऑनलाइन बुक पढ़ते है जब कि स्कूलों में विद्यार्थी विभिन्न प्रकार की पुस्तकों से रूबरू होते है।

4. आंखों और स्वास्थ्य पर बुरा प्रभाव Bad effects on Eyes and Health

बच्चे ऑनलाइन क्लास के कारण घंटो मोबाइल या लैपटॉप का उपयोग करते है जिसकी बजह से उनकी आँखों और स्वास्थ्य पर बुरा असर पड़ता है। ज्यादा उपयोग से कम उम्र में ही उनको चश्मे लगवाने पड़ते है और बच्चो में कम उम्र में ही दर्द की समस्या देखने को मिलती है।

5. छात्रों को समझने में समस्या Problem in Understanding by Students

मोस्टली टीचर क्लास में बच्चो को सीधे तरीके से समझ सकता है। क्योंकि क्लास में बच्चे टीचर के बोलचाल, हावभाव और प्रतिक्रिया को देखकर समझ सकता है कि आप क्या समझाना चाह रहे है?

टीचर की बॉडी लैंग्वेज को समझ सकता है। दूसरी ओर ऑनलाइन शिक्षा में प्रत्यक्ष रूप से आमने सामने बात करने का मौका नहीं मिलता है। छात्रों को समझने और प्रगति की निगरानी ऑनलाइन शिक्षा के द्वारा कठिन होती है।

6. इंटरनेट का होना अनिवार्य Internet is mandatory

ऑनलाइन एजुकेशन में इन्टरनेट का होना जरुरी है यदि किसी जगह इन्टरनेट उपलब्ध नही है उस स्थिति में ऑनलाइन शिक्षा कराना मुश्किल है।

अधिकतर ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में जहाँ लोग के पास तीव्र गति वाले इंटरनेट की सुविधा उपलब्ध नहीं होती है। इसलिए वहां ऑनलाइन शिक्षा अभी भी वहां उपलब्ध नहीं है।

7. अनुशासन की कमी Lack of Discipline

स्कूल की क्लास में पढाई एक अध्ययन सूची और निश्चित अवधि के लिए होती है लेकिन ऑनलाइन शिक्षा में ऐसी कोई विशेष शिक्षा सूची तैयार नहीं हुई है। साथ ही बच्चे स्कूल में जितने अनुशासित रह सकते है उतना ऑनलाइन क्लासेज में गंभीर नहीं होते है।

8. उत्साह में कमी Lack of Enthusiasm

क्लास में बच्चे अक्सर सब्जेक्ट को लेकर उत्साहित रहते है जबकि ऑनलाइन एजुकेशन में उनमे उत्साह की कमी देखने को मिलती है। स्कूल और कॉलेज में टोपर और अन्य बच्चो के साथ प्रतियोगिता कराइ जाती थी, जिससे छात्रों में एक उत्साह देखने को मिलता था जो ऑनलाइन शिक्षा में देखने को नही मिलता।

निष्कर्ष Conclusion

इस प्रकार हम कह सकते है कि ऑनलाइन शिक्षा में कई तरह के पहलु मौजूद है लेकिन साथ ही इससे हम यह नही कह सकते कि इस कोविड-19 के समय में ऑनलाइन शिक्षा ने बच्चो, शिक्षको को एक साथ जोड़े रखा है और शिक्षा संगठनों की काफी मदद की है जिससे शिक्षा का आदान प्रदान नही रुक पाया।

आज टेक्नोलॉजी ने इतना विकास कर लिया है कि हम घर बैठे ही शिक्षा ग्रहण करने के साथ साथ कुछ भी कर सकते है। आज ऑनलाइन एजुकेशन ही एक ऐसा साधन बना हुआ है जिससे बच्चे अपने टीचर से लगातार रूप से कनेक्ट है और बिना व्यवधान के अपनी पढाई को सुचारू रूप से चालू रखे हुए है।

आशा करने हैं ऑनलाइन शिक्षा के फायदे और नुकसान Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Education in Hindi पर यह लेख आपको पसंद आया होगा। अगर आपको इस लेख से मदद मिली है तो इस लेख को जितना हो सके उतना शेयर करें।

advantages of homework in hindi

नमस्कार रीडर्स, मैं बिजय कुमार, 1Hindi का फाउंडर हूँ। मैं एक प्रोफेशनल Blogger हूँ। मैं अपने इस Hindi Website पर Motivational, Self Development और Online Technology, Health से जुड़े अपने Knowledge को Share करता हूँ।

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IMAGES

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  2. Homework meaning in Hindi

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  4. Advantages And Disadvantages Of Homework

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  5. बच्चों के लिए गृह कार्य करने के रोमांचक तरीके क्या हैं?(What are

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  6. HINDI holiday home work( CLASS 9 th)

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COMMENTS

  1. Benefits of doing homework

    Jul 5, 2018, 09:27 IST. Benefits of doing homework. कोई भी विद्यार्थी चाहे वह कक्षा 5वीं में पढ़ता हो, चाहे ...

  2. क्या होमवर्क जरूरी है पर निबंध (Is Homework Necessary Essay in Hindi)

    क्या होमवर्क जरूरी है पर निबंध (Is Homework Necessary Essay in Hindi) By अर्चना सिंह / April 27, 2021. होमवर्क का हिंदी अर्थ है "गृहकार्य", यानी की घर के लिए दिया गया काम ...

  3. गृह-कार्य के लाभ या महत्त्व (Advantages or Importance of Home work)

    गृह-कार्य के लाभ या महत्त्व (Advantages or Importance of Home work) इसके लाभ या महत्त्व इस प्रकार हैं-. 1. श्रम की आदत (Habit of Hard Work)- गृह कार्य श्रम और नियमित रूप से ...

  4. 10 Proven Reasons Why Homework Is Beneficial For Students

    Developing Time Management Skills: Homework helps students develop time management skills. By completing assignments on time, students learn to prioritize tasks and manage their time effectively ...

  5. The Pros and Cons: Should Students Have Homework?

    Homework allows for more time to complete the learning process. School hours are not always enough time for students to really understand core concepts, and homework can counter the effects of time shortages, benefiting students in the long run, even if they can't see it in the moment. 6. Homework Reduces Screen Time.

  6. 15 Amazing Benefits of Homework: An Essential Guide

    Boosts Memory Retention. Homework provides practice time to recall concepts discussed in class, thereby enabling students to memorize facts and figures taught at school. One of the advantages of homework is that it sharpens memory power and concentration. 6. Enables Parents to Track a Student's Performance.

  7. The Homework Debate: How Homework Benefits Students

    Perseverance. Self-esteem. While these cannot be measured on standardized tests, perseverance has garnered a lot of attention as an essential skill for successful students. Regular accomplishments like finishing homework build self-esteem, which aids students' mental and physical health. Responsibility and time management are highly desirable ...

  8. Exploring Pros and Cons of Homework

    There are several advantages of homework, but the downsides have revealed some disadvantages of homework as well. Leisure time, study skills, time management, and hobbies are elements in all students' lives and are inversely or directly proportional to homework. In traditional views, homework is a way to reinforce academic learning, but at ...

  9. Is Homework Important? What are its Advantages & Disadvantages

    Disadvantages of Homework: 1. Excessive Workload: One of the primary criticisms of homework is the potential for excessive workload, which can lead to stress, burnout, and a lack of balance in students' lives. A heavy homework burden may limit time for extracurricular activities, socialization, and relaxation, negatively impacting overall ...

  10. 20 Reasons Why Homework is Good: Unlocking the Benefits

    Check out 20 reasons why homework is good:-. 1. Reinforcement of Classroom Learning. Homework isn't just a mundane task; it's your secret weapon for becoming a true subject matter aficionado. It's the place where classroom theories transform into real-world skills.

  11. The Pros and Cons of Homework

    Pro 1: Homework Helps to Improve Student Achievement. Homework teaches students various beneficial skills that they will carry with them throughout their academic and professional life, from time management and organization to self-motivation and autonomous learning. Homework helps students of all ages build critical study abilities that help ...

  12. 20 Pros and Cons of Homework

    3. It teaches time management skills. Homework goes beyond completing a task. It forces children (and parents, to some extent) to develop time management skills. Schedules must be organized to ensure that all tasks can be completed during the day. This creates independent thinking and develops problem-solving skills.

  13. Online Learning Advantages: ऑनलाइन ...

    Online Learning Advantages/Advantages Of Online Classes In Hindi In Points/Online Classes Ke Fayde In Hindi/Online Learning Disadvantages Study Essay Paragraph Article In Hindi: लाकडाउन ने जिस चीज को सर्वाधिक प्रभावित किया, वह है-शिक्षा। प्राथमिक से लेकर उच्च ...

  14. ऑनलाइन शिक्षा के फायदे और नुकसान Advantages and Disadvantages of Online

    ऑनलाइन एजुकेशन के फायदे Advantages of Online Education. ऑनलाइन शिक्षा प्रणाली कई संचार मोड का उपयोग करके, शिक्षकों और छात्रों दोनों को विचारों और ...

  15. Hindi translation of 'homework'

    Hindi Translation of "HOMEWORK" | The official Collins English-Hindi Dictionary online. Over 100,000 Hindi translations of English words and phrases.

  16. disadvantages of homework in hindi

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