(2001) PhD thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science. This thesis examines compliance with international human rights law in United Nations (UN) operations. It focuses on the provision of emergency humanitarian assistance, and on the assumption of administrative powers by the UN both de Jure (international administrations of territory) and de facto (refugee camps). It is argued that in these operations the UN has the functional capacity to have a direct impact on individuals and on the enjoyment of their fundamental rights. In part using case studies (the provision of humanitarian assistance to Afghanistan, the UN administrations in Kosovo and East Timor, and refugee camps in Kenya), it is shown that acts in violation of human rights have indeed been committed in the course of these operations. Although the UN is not itself a party to human rights treaties, various arguments are made to justify the applicability of international human rights law to the UN, and to its specialised programmes and agencies. Mechanisms - political, administrative, judicial and semi-judicial - for ensuring the accountability of the UN for violations of human rights are examined. However, existing mechanisms are largely inadequate. They neither offer remedies to the victims of the violations, nor impose sanctions on the perpetrators; their ability to modify future institutional conduct is also limited. Item Type: | Thesis (PhD) | Uncontrolled Keywords: | Political Science, International Law and Relations | Sets: | | URI: | | ![](//omraadeinfo.online/777/templates/cheerup1/res/banner1.gif) Actions (login required) | Record administration - authorised staff only | ![phd thesis on human rights pdf -](https://etheses.lse.ac.uk/style/images/minus.png) Downloads per month over past year View more statistics Counter-Terrorism Strategy Against Boko Haram and Human Rights in NigeriaAuthors | |
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Type | PhD Thesis |
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Abstract | The activities of the Boko Haram insurgent group have drawn significant and tremendous attention and scrutiny, and this is looking increasingly likely to continue unabated, bearing in mind the in-fighting which has broken out inside the umbrella of the insurgent jihadists, and posing convoluted challenges with the death of Abubakar Shekau, the leader of the Boko Haram faction. This thesis is interesting because it is considering the activities of the revolutionary group from the outlook or standpoint of Human Rights, an aspect that appears not to have drawn attention proportional to its significance. Majority of the existing studies on the subject considered the security dimensions, with minority concentrating on the impacts of the insurgency on domestic and regional economy. Without doubt, the savagery and viciousness of the group, were paramount and ostensible in all the studies, however, a very minority of the studies, at least yet, have addressed the subject at an in-depth or profound human rights breadth. In the light of this lacuna in literature, therefore, this thesis addresses a huge gap in literature. The activities of the Boko Haram insurgents have adversely affected the national security in Nigeria for over a decade. Boko Haram's operations have been ongoing with much sophistication, leading to loss of lives, property, and peaceful coexistence in Nigeria and its neighbouring states, particularly in Chad and Cameroon. International law has responded to the fight against terrorism through the United Nations Charter and a series of international law instruments. International human rights instruments have also been brought to the fore in the fight against the insurgency's continuous rise. The Nigerian government has employed policy strategies and legal frameworks such as the Terrorism Prevention Act 2011 and 2013 and numerous countermeasures directed at addressing the insurgency of Boko Haram. Human rights appeared to be implicated in the process, either in the form of failure to protect citizens from Boko Haram operations or violations of human rights in the course of the implementation of measures to check insurgencies. The thesis addresses the counter terrorism strategy engaged against Boko Haram through the optic of human rights law, as well as international law connected with counterterrorism. Human rights are addressed in a binary form, in the sense that the thesis addresses human rights violations perpetrated by Boko Haram, a designated terrorist organisation, as well as human rights concerns that emanates from the Nigerian government efforts to deal with the organisation. This thesis makes an original contribution to academic studies through applying the law in the specific context of Nigeria. Through the doctrinal method and policy-oriented approach, the thesis investigated the measures put in place by the government to implement the UN Security Council Resolution 1373 on counterterrorism. Thus, by the doctrine of erga omnes, states are obligated to protect human rights by preventing the spread of insurgency. Therefore, the thesis investigated the rights that are violated in the course of activities of terrorists; and how the government has used the law to address the challenges of the spread of the activities of Boko Haram. It gave an analysis of the extent to which Nigeria's counterterrorism strategies complies with the provisions of the UN Security Council Resolution 1373, international instruments on human rights, and Sections 33-46 of the 1999 Constitution on human rights. Therefore, the thesis proffered proposals on how best the measures addressing terrorism can be made to comply with human rights instruments. |
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Year | 2021 |
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Publisher | University of East London |
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File | 2021_PhD_Bello.pdf |
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Publication dates |
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| 02 Dec 2021 |
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Publication process dates |
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| 26 Nov 2021 |
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| 02 Dec 2021 |
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https://repository.uel.ac.uk/item/8q00v Log in to edit Download files | 2021_PhD_Bello.pdf | License: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 | File access level: Anyone |
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Businesses and human rights : a comparative study of the United States, England and Denmark using Third World approaches to international law![EUI affiliated EUI affiliated](https://cadmus.eui.eu/themes/Mirage2//images/cadmus/authorities/authority.png) Retrieved from Cadmus, EUI Research Repository Show full item record Files associated with this item![phd thesis on human rights pdf Icon](https://cadmus.eui.eu/themes/Mirage2//images/pdf-abierto.png) CollectionsAcademia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser . Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. ![phd thesis on human rights pdf paper cover thumbnail](https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/31487695/mini_magick20180817-10348-17jmg4s.png?1534547623) Human Rights Thesis by Abdeta Emana![phd thesis on human rights pdf Profile image of Abdeta Emana](https://0.academia-photos.com/1242450/4139083/4823139/s65_abdeta.emana.jpg) ![](//omraadeinfo.online/777/templates/cheerup1/res/banner1.gif) Related PapersAbdeta Emana ![phd thesis on human rights pdf phd thesis on human rights pdf](https://a.academia-assets.com/images/loswp/related-pdf-icon.png) Shahnawaz Laghari Faghfirly Dufana HUMAN RIGHTS: BETWEEN UNIVERSALISM AND CULTURAL RELATIVISM Paul Aidonojie , Odojor Oyenmwosa Anne The concept of human rights over time has gained popularity and recognition. It has been observed that the evolution of human rights in the present era has aroused a lot of debate and controversy as regard its justification and applicability to a human being, by virtue of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the United Nations Conference in Vienna 1993. These international treaties reconfirmed the validity of the universality of human rights, which has attracted criticizing from cultural relativist scholars like Renteln that it is based on western origin. This paper adopted the doctrinal and analytical research method in examining cultural relativist views such as Renteln's argument on the Universality of Human Rights and Cultural Relativism if Universalism of Human Rights is Western Imperialism? Weakness and Challenges of cultural relativist View on human rights. It was therefore recommended that, in order to end the endless arguments on whether or not human rights are universal, there is a need to convene an international forum where at least a more significant number percentage of nations can form a quorum in resolving the issue. Pranjal Choudhury THE AGE OF HUMAN RIGHTS Edna Raquel Hogemann The consolidation of relations of global society requires the progressive establishment of a global legal system, consisting of a system of rules-precisely, human rights-as the source and evaluation criteria of positive national rights. This essay aims to contribute to some extent using reflective dialectical methodology, establishing logical-argumentative criteria, based on the dialogue between authors to exercise a critical reflection of the official narrative on the universality of human rights, in addition overcoming the universalism/relativism dichotomy eurocentricaly established by a theory of human rights between universalism and cultural relativism. Introdution There are strong criticisms of the attempts to create a world political order based on the defense of human rights, allowing international organizations and major powers to implement a centralized policy of "humanitarian" intervention, situated above the sovereignty of States, using even of war resources if necessary. In this line of argument, there are those who accuse the West of using "human rights rhetoric" to cover up their true political and economic interests and, through that discourse, impose its policies on the rest of the world. The process leading to the creation and consolidation of human rights is contemporary to the expansion of Europe and the West over the whole world and inextricably linked to this process and its contradictions. If, in the so-called West, the consolidation of some fundamental rights was the result of many struggles and conflicts and wars, non-European countries excluded from this process since the beginning and not infrequently participated as victims. The approach to the issue of human rights comes as a more tortuous issue to jurists faced with dilemmas that have assumed an enormous degree of importance with the intra-frontier and international community and which, at the same time, have not yet achieved unity of thought that allows its organization to ensure universal protection. It is, therefore, relevant to the establishment of a set of universal human rights to try to find, at least, a minimum set of guarantees capable of assuring the dignity of the human person. The very notion of dignity is problematic for the solution of this impasse, as each country, and within each of these countries, each culture sheltered by them, tends to establish its own conception of human dignity. To discuss a theory of human rights necessarily leads to a reference to the juridical theory of this class of rights, enshrined by a range of treaties, conventions and Affonso kristeva Stacy Tourtin Springer eBooks Prof. Bhabani Nayak Loading Preview Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. RELATED PAPERSSirkku Kristiina Hellsten ARE HUMAN RIGHTS UNIVERSAL? ISSUE OF CULTURAL RELATIVISM dasarathi bhuyan Aulia Octa Vestaliza Ayodeji Perrin Asia-Pac. J. on Hum. Rts. & L. Fernand de Varennes michal polacek Unpublished Aysel Dogan Human Rights Quarterly Alexandra Xanthaki Journal of Anthropological Research Elizabeth M Zechenter The Lawyer Quarterly Marek Kacer International Journal of Constitutional Law Pok Yin S Chow International Journal of Social Science & Economic Research Poonam Kanwal Springer-Nature claudio corradetti Cambridge University Press eBooks Carol Gould Deepti Acharya Direitos Fundamentais & Justiça Leilane Serratine Grubba V. 14, n. 03 Revista Quaestio Iuris Carolyn Fluehr-Lobban Negotiating Cultural Rights to Affirm Human Rights: Challenges Women Face in the 21st Century Mary Nyangweso Tracy Higgins Bangladesh Journal of Law Md. Golam Mostofa Hasan - We're Hiring!
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Theses and Dissertations![phd thesis on human rights pdf](https://libapps-eu.s3.amazonaws.com/accounts/137086/images/thesis3.jpg) Theses and dissertations are a key source for finding the latest scholarship, additional material such as data sets, and detailed research. They can also help you find out what has been written on a topic, uncover other sources through citations, and get inspiration for your own research project. Use the resources below to search for PhD theses from universities in the UK and abroad. If you're a PhD student yourself, you can use the resources to make sure that your topic hasn't already been written about by other doctoral students. Essex ThesesThe Library received all Ph.D. and M.Phil. theses and M.Sc. (Regulation 3.5.) theses up to 30 September 2016. Theses submitted after this date are kept in the University of Essex Research Repository . We do not normally hold dissertations and theses connected with other degrees - the exception being LL.Ms. All of our physical (print) theses are kept in Store and can only be consulted in the library - you'll need to use the online store request form or fill in a form at the library helpdesk to request them. If you are looking for a specific thesis you can use Library Search to search for the author or title. If you want to find an Essex thesis on a particular topic/subject area, you can either add the word "thesis" to your keyword search, or limit your results to the "Essex theses" or "University of Essex Research Repository" collections. Theses and Dissertations: Library E-resources- EThOS Provides a single point of access for all theses produced by UK Higher Education. Many theses are free to download instantly, whilst others will only be available once digitisation has been requested. The database can be searched by anyone, but you'll need to create a free account to get access to the full text of theses.
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PhD Thesis Sébastien Lorion The institutional turn of international human rights law and its reception by state administrations in developing countries Supervisor: Prof. Morten Broberg (University of Copenhagen) Co-supervisor: Dr. Stéphanie Lagoutte (Danish Institute for Human Rights) Submitted on: 10 October 2019
of work documenting the presence of human rights in the contemporary world, this thesis will ultimately look to challenge the perception that security and human rights are competing aims. This thesis will argue that the universality of human rights relates to their overarching purpose. In accordance with James
16 Dewaele Janne, "The Use of Human Rights Law in Climate Change Litigation," (Master's Thesis, University of Montpellier, 2019), 4. 6. the total proposed commitments were fully implemented, it would lead to global average. temperature increases of well over 2 degrees Celsius and perhaps even 3 degrees Celsius by.
The conclusion advanced in the thesis is that human rights do not provide a sufficient framework in terms of which to respond to the environmental impacts of 2. globalisation, however, a renewed understanding of human rights, informed by a ... Chris for his patient and insightful guidance on all aspects of the PhD process. Needless to say, any ...
Summary. The thesis explores the institutional turn of international human rights law and its reception by state administrations in developing countries. The remarkable propagation of institutional innovations across states since the 1990s has led to the emergence of public "human rights administrations", which constitute a complex and ...
The topic of this thesis is human rights education (HRE). The thesis aims to approach HRE from the general human rights discourse. It is a study of how human rights are understood in normative and political theories, which aims from these perspectives to study understandings of HRE.
This thesis examines compliance with international human rights law in United Nations (UN) operations. It focuses on the provision of emergency humanitarian assistance, and on the assumption of administrative powers by the UN both de Jure (international administrations of territory) and de facto (refugee camps). It is argued that in these operations the UN has the functional capacity to have a ...
human rights obligations to specific states. Second, I seek to show that human rights as found in international human rights law, including the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, are underpinned by the values of integrity and equality. Third, I argue that these same values justify the allocation of human rights
rather than human right. In the conclusion, it is proposed that the main problem in according the right to health care the status of a human right is not in fact related to any inability of the judiciary to deal with social and economic rights, nor is it reliant on disagreement about the legal nature of the
Title: Human rights in the midst of intelligent humanoid robots' rise : the good, the bad, and the uncertain Author(s): CARDIELL, Lucas Date: 2024 Citation: Florence : European University Institute, 2024 Version: Chapter 5 'An exploration of the dual nature of intelligent humanoid robots and privacy' of the PhD thesis draws upon an earlier version published as an article ''A robot is ...
PDF | On Dec 7, 2018, John Nguyet Erni published Eight theses on human rights | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate
Universality of international human rights is a mainstream argument in international law. The ultimate aim of this dissertation is to analyse the interpretation and implementation of selected ...
THE AFRICAN HUMAN RIGHTS SYSTEM: CHALLENGES AND ... Thesis submitted in accordance with the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF LAWS (LLD) In the Department OF CONSTITUTIONAL, INTERNATIONAL AND INDIGENOUS LAW FACULTY OF LAW, UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AFRICA Promoter: Prof. André MBATA BETUKUMESU MANGU
Promotion, Protection and Enjoyment of Human Rights on the Internet" (A/HRC/20/L.13). The resolut. on states that human rights apply both "online and offline", and must be respected. The right to freedom of expression constitutes the core of the resolution as the "rapid pace of technological development enables i.
Rachael Nyirongo LLM Dissertation 2019 4 It has been well documented by various regional and international human rights bodies, including the United Nations (UN), UN Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) and the International Organization for Migration (IOM), that a significant portion of immigrants in Libya are victims of human trafficking,
The ethical basis of human rights has been defined using concepts such as human flourishing, dignity, duties to family and society, natural rights, individual freedom, and social justice against exploitation based on sex, class or caste. All of these moral arguments for human rights are part of ethical discourse.
Human rights are addressed in a binary form, in the sense that the thesis addresses human rights violations perpetrated by Boko Haram, a designated terrorist organisation, as well as human rights concerns that emanates from the Nigerian government efforts to deal with the organisation. ... 2021_PhD_Bello.pdf. License. CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. File ...
these is the human rights model of disability. According to one of the earliest explanations: The human rights model focuses on the inherent dignity of the human being and sub-. sequently, but ...
Federalism and Human Rights', for PhD students based in Ethiopia and beyond. The first edition of the Graduate Conference was held on 12 and 13 August 2015 at the premises of . ... It is through such processes that a PhD dissertation gets refined, and its quality improved. It is only through the exposition of one's work to critical ...
Version: Chapter 3 'Judicial Accountability' of the PhD thesis draws upon an earlier version published as chapter 'Transnational corporate liability for gendered harms in the fashion sector from an American and Danish perspective' (2015) in the book 'Human rights and business : direct corporate accountability for human rights'
The concept of human rights over time has gained popularity and recognition. It has been observed that the evolution of human rights in the present era has aroused a lot of debate and controversy as regard its justification and applicability to a human being, by virtue of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the United Nations Conference in Vienna 1993.
The Library received all Ph.D. and M.Phil. theses and M.Sc. (Regulation 3.5.) theses up to 30 September 2016. Theses submitted after this date are kept in the University of Essex Research Repository. We do not normally hold dissertations and theses connected with other degrees - the exception being LL.Ms. All of our physical (print) theses are ...
Socio-legal perspectives on the realisation of human rights of migrant women : a case study of Zimbabwean migrant women who work in Botswana's informal economy. This thesis examines the interplay between Botswana's legal system, gender and the human rights of Zimbabwean migrant women employed in the country's informal economy.