juvenile justice essay thesis

Free Juvenile Justice Essay Examples & Topics

What happens when a child or a teenager commits an offense that carries criminal responsibility? They are usually processed by the juvenile justice system . It comprises local and state-based courts, detention centers, correction facilities, and rehabilitation programs. The procedure of youth justice is similar to adult criminal law. The significant difference is that it encourages development, advancement of skills, and reintegration into society for juvenile offenders.

Convicted minors get special treatment when receiving their sentences. There are several types of juvenile punishments. For example, you might have heard about house arrest, delinquency programs, and youth prisons. Depending on the severity of the committed crime, the judges can be more or less lenient with the offenders.

In case you are looking to write a juvenile justice essay, we can help. Our team has gathered a collection of original topics and useful tips on this page. Underneath the article, you will find juvenile justice system essays written by other students.

Top 12 Juvenile Justice Essay Topics

• Should teenage offenders be tried as adults?
• Ways to prevent juvenile crime.
• Troubled youth, peer pressure, and drug use.
• Punishments for violent crimes committed by minors.
• Can an adult sue a juvenile?
• Do youth rehabilitation programs work?
• Exploring the reasons children commit crimes.
• Willie Bosket: a case study.
• The role of law enforcement in juvenile probation.
• Washington State laws regarding youth crime.
• What contributes to teenage delinquency?
• Are crimes committed by juveniles on the rise?

17 Juvenile Punishments Report Titles

Apart from juvenile justice essay papers, you might be assigned to write a report. It is a succinct document that you compose for a specific purpose. Reports present and examine a situation or an issue and recommend the following steps. These papers are based on facts and should be clear and concise.

In this section, we have listed several topics tailored for juvenile punishment reports. For more original ideas, you can try out our title generator !

• The impact of family relationships on delinquent incarceration.
• What happens when juvenile offenders enter adult prisons?
• Exploring the race relations among convicted minors.
• How does school performance affect the likelihood of lenient punishment for children?
• The effectiveness of juvenile correctional facilities in the US.
• Controversial: should parents be punished for the crimes their children commit?
• Does age have an impact on the severity of juvenile sentences?
• Is the youth criminal justice system effective for the prevention of recidivism?
• Differences in delinquency punishment between boys and girls.
• The relationship between child abuse and harsher punishment: causation or correlation?
• The issue of punishment for underage drinking and drug abuse in the UK.
• Are there any risks of early intervention for potential young offenders?
• Analyzing the “school-to-prison pipeline” over the last two decades.
• The influence of parental incarceration on the juvenile crime rate.
• How can the system penalize children that join street gangs?
• Exploring the flaws of the juvenile correction centers.
• What should be the punishment for early signs of deviance in children?

In need of more ideas? Check our list of juvenile delinquency essay topics .

Tips for Writing a Juvenile Justice Essay

For a successful essay on juvenile justice, you will need to master the required academic structure. We can help you figure it out in the section below.

When writing your essay, follow this outline:

Introduction

• Hook. A solid way to start your introductory paragraph is to think of something unusual that will interest your audience. For example, you can provide youth crime rate statistics. Or state a mistaken belief about juvenile delinquency. Use any method at your disposal to hook your readers. Get them interested enough to continue reading your paper.
• Background. Familiarize your audience with your topic. Provide the necessary context, outline background information, and clarify new terminology. Here, make sure to explain why the given issue is important and worth researching.
• Thesis Statement. The thesis statement goes either at the very end or close to the end of the introduction. It should present the main argument that you are trying to make. Also, it should reflect what you will be discussing in the following paragraphs. Formulare your thesis to be concise and no longer than a single sentence.

Body Paragraphs

• Topic Sentence. In the body, a topic sentence should come first in each paragraph. It states your argument, explaining what you will talk about in the section. It also prepares your audience for the new information. To illustrate, if you are writing about child abuse and delinquency, topic sentences can link the first issue to the second.
• Supporting Evidence. It is necessary to include proof to support the claims you are making. These can come in the form of studies in criminology, incarceration statistics, citations from texts, and more. Include a mix of evidence and analysis to back up your key arguments.
• Restatement of Your Thesis. Bring your essay back to the beginning by referring to your thesis statement. Make sure to paraphrase it and show how it developed since the introduction.
• Summary. The conclusion is where you tie all the pieces together. Give a quick overview of the points that you have made. Mention how they support your core statement.
• Concluding Sentence. End your essay on a high note. You can give directions for future research or recommend a course of action to undertake. Emphasize the importance of your topic once more. After all, juvenile justice is a crucial element of our society.

Thank you for reading our article! We hope that you have found the information above helpful. Now, you can read free juvenile justice essays below.

212 Best Essay Examples on Juvenile Justice

The impact of media on juvenile delinquency.

• Words: 1449

Methodologies Used to Measure Acts of Juvenile Delinquency

• Words: 1542

The Giddings State School Capital Offender Program

• Words: 1698

Role of Religion in Juvenile Prevention and Correction

• Words: 2817

Juvenile Correction System

Single parenthood and juvenile delinquency in modern society, the youth criminal justice act in teresa robinson’s case, juvenile delinquency.

• Words: 2139

Juvenile Delinquency in Ancient and Modern Times

Developing solutions to the juvenile delinquency problem.

• Words: 1979

The Problem of Juvenile Delinquency

• Words: 1079

Juvenile Delinquency: Causes and Intervention

• Words: 2564

Discipline or Formal Punishment of Juveniles

• Words: 1388

The Rise of Juvenile Delinquency and the Influence of Drugs

• Words: 1375

Challenges in the Juvenile Justice System

• Words: 1431

Juvenile Delinquency: a Case Analysis

Adolescent diversion project in juvenile delinquency treatment in michigan, the effectiveness of juvenile probation and parole.

• Words: 1399

Police-Youth Relations/Community Policing and Young Offenders

Intake officers in juvenile court system.

• Words: 1981

Net Widening in the Juvenile Justice System

The community policing impact on juvenile crime.

• Words: 4227

House Arrest in Juvenile Justice

Juvenile justice: the role of empathy, shock incarceration in regards to juveniles, theories of juvenile delinquency.

• Words: 1288

“Weeping in the Playtime of Others” by K. Wooden

Juvenile offender: prevention, diversion and treatment., juvenile delinquency: social disorganization theory, the issue of juvenile delinquency.

• Words: 2835

Ethical Issues of the Juvenile Justice Policy Reform

• Words: 2131

Christopher Simmons and the Trial of Roper v Simmons

• Words: 1021

The Cognitive Theory in Juvenile Delinquency

• Words: 2371

Child Advocacy: Is It Effective?

• Words: 2788

Juvenile Justice and status offence: enforcement, sentencing and prosecution

• Words: 3120

Juvenile Trial: The Key Issues

The adult competency statute for juveniles, aspects of the juvenile sentencing efficiency, the juvenile justice system evolution process.

• Words: 1179

Juvenile Delinquency: Impact of Collective Efficacy and Mental Illnesses

Implementing an arts program to help curb juvenile delinquency and reduce recidivism.

• Words: 1450

The Shame & Juvenile Offenders Connection

The youth justice strategy action plan 2019–21.

• Words: 1477

“Palaszczuk Government Releases…” by Di Farmer

Juvenile delinquency and affecting factors.

• Words: 1125

Juvenile Law and Juvenile Sentencing

• Words: 2027

Role of Family in Reducing Juvenile Delinquency

Transferring a defendant to an adult court.

• Words: 1116

The Relationship Between Gender and Delinquency

Juvenile justice and delinquency prevention act.

• Words: 2246

The Impact of Parental Incarceration and Foster Children to Delinquency

School-to-prison pipeline: educational perspective, juvenile crime and human institutions’ solutions.

• Words: 2293

The Rate of Juvenile Recidivism

• Words: 2486

Juvenile Justice in the Western World

Motivation for juvenile justice system, juvenile violent crime and children below poverty, homeboy industries organization’s structure and aim, jones girls juvenile justice facility.

• Words: 1413

Brian Banks’ Juvenile Case

American justice system and christianity, juvenile crime of lionel tate: causes and effects, issues with juvenile interrogation, adolescent sexual offenders treatment program.

• Words: 2475

Indeterminate Sentencing: To Be or Not to Be?

• Words: 2275

Juvenile Justice System of USA

• Words: 2916

Future of the Juvenile Justice System

• Words: 3622

Alternative Dispute Resolution and Diversion Programs

The ‘street games’ athletic intervention to reduce youth crime.

• Words: 2699

Restorative Justice for Juveniles: Ethical Guidelines

The expanding role of the prosecutor in juvenile justice, the costs and benefits of dealing with juvenile crimes in boot camps.

• Words: 1149

Meta-Analysis of the Ethics of Risk Assessment and Risk Management in Juvenile Justice

• Words: 3686

Risk Assessment and Risk Management in Juvenile Justice

Juvenile justice process and corrections: the case of colleen m., juvenile and adult courts: a comparative analysis, juvenile diversion programs.

• Words: 1155

Question of Youngsters With Mental Health Problems

Is a life imprisonment sentence on a juvenile a cruel and unfair punishment, milwaukee county juvenile detention center’s new policy, crime challenges in the 21st century.

• Words: 1571

Juvenile Courts and Their Objective

Punishments for juvenile offenders.

• Words: 1159

The Practice of Sealing Juvenile Court Records

• Words: 1402

Juvenile Treatment: The High Scope Perry Preschool Project

Juvenile court system: 15-year-old larceny offender, the juvenile justice system: corrected perpetrators.

• Words: 1121

Leadership Fostering Collaboration Within the Department of Juvenile Justice

• Words: 1094

Juvenile Delinquency: Three Levels of Prevention

Boot camp versus traditional incarceration, day treatment centers and juvenile delinquency, processing juvenile offenders: reasons for acceleration, ethical observations of criminal justice system, juvenile justice and defence attorney’s role, court unification and juvenile delinquency, discussion about uniquely juvenile offenses, prevent juvenile delinquency in the usa, offending increase among the imprisoned teenagers.

• Words: 1176

Juvenile Correction Facility Design

Juvenile delinquency: risk assessment.

• Words: 1612

Juvenile Justice Systems and Processes

Juvenile crime statistics.

• Words: 1013

Court Decisions that Influence Juvenile Justice System

Life without parole and juvenile delinquency, modern juvenile justice program, restorative justice program, juvenile delinquency and reasons that lead to it, deinstitutionalization of status offenders, juvenile court philosophy, understanding the causes of juvenile crime.

• Words: 2028

Youth Justice Conferencing as a Government Hybrid Technique

• Words: 1218

Features of Conviction of Juvenile Offenders

Juvenile detention and desistance from offending.

• Words: 1807

Alternatives to Juvenile Detention Centers

• Words: 1701

Court Sentencing: Juvenile Status and Unemployment

Chapter 1 of shaw’s “the jack roller: a delinquent boy’s own story”.

• Words: 2105

Behavior Modification as an Intervention to Enhance School and Training Attendance at Manson Youth Institution

• Words: 1036

Criminology: Bring Community Justice To Corrections

The concepts of nature and nurture in modern psychologist to explain juvenile delinquency, the evolving definition of juvenile.

Home — Essay Samples — Law, Crime & Punishment — Crime Prevention & Criminal Justice — Juvenile Justice System

Essays on Juvenile Justice System

Hook examples for juvenile justice system essays, anecdotal hook.

Meet Sarah, a 16-year-old who committed a non-violent crime and ended up in the juvenile justice system. Her story sheds light on the complexities of youth incarceration and rehabilitation.

Question Hook

Is the goal of the juvenile justice system to rehabilitate or punish young offenders? Explore the conflicting objectives and effectiveness of this system.

Quotation Hook

"Every child deserves a champion—an adult who will never give up on them, who understands the power of connection and insists that they become the best that they can possibly be." — Rita Pierson. Investigate how the juvenile justice system acts as a champion or fails to fulfill this role.

Statistical or Factual Hook

Did you know that the United States has one of the highest rates of youth incarceration among developed nations? Examine the alarming statistics surrounding juvenile delinquency and its consequences.

Definition Hook

What exactly is the juvenile justice system, and how does it differ from the adult criminal justice system? Delve into the definitions and key components of this specialized legal framework.

Rhetorical Question Hook

Can we break the cycle of youth offending by reforming the juvenile justice system? Analyze the strategies and policies aimed at reducing recidivism among young offenders.

Historical Hook

Travel back in time to explore the origins of the juvenile justice system and the evolution of juvenile law in the United States. Discover how societal attitudes toward young offenders have shifted over centuries.

Contrast Hook

Contrast the rehabilitation-focused juvenile justice system with the punitive aspects of the adult criminal justice system. Explore the pros and cons of treating young offenders differently.

Narrative Hook

Step into the shoes of a juvenile justice counselor who works tirelessly to guide troubled youth toward a brighter future. Their personal experiences reveal the challenges and rewards of this profession.

Shocking Statement Hook

Prepare to be shocked by the disparities in the juvenile justice system—how factors like race and socio-economic status can significantly impact a young person's journey through the legal system. It's a stark reminder of the work that remains to be done.

When a Child Kills: Chapter 2 from Derek and Alex King

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How Brenton Butler's Case Unveiled Justice System Flaws

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Critical Analysis of The Effectiveness of The Juvenile Justice System

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Discussion of Whether Juveniles Should Be Tried as Adults

Should juveniles be tried as adults: teen crimes, evolution, history and controvercies of juvenile facilities, discussion on whether juveniles should be tried as adults in court, should violent juveniles be tried as adults: review of the issue, whether juveniles should be tried as adults and sent to adult prisons, the need to combat the school-to-prison pipeline trend in the u.s, the different changes in the juvenile justice system, the issue of confidentiality related to juvenile delinquency, the factors contributing to the school to prison pipeline system, the problem of school-to-prison pipeline in modern education, the binary way of thinking and the juvenile justice system in america, a look at juvenile offending in the criminal justice system, rethinking the correlations between the school to prison pipeline system, perspectives on adolescent sex offender registration policies, why registering young children as sex offenders is not a sollution, law reform regarding the age of criminal responsibility, kids will be kids, juveniles should not be tried as adults' vs 'criminals must be punishment', should the australian age of criminal responsibility be raised.

The Juvenile Justice System refers to a specialized legal framework that addresses the treatment and rehabilitation of young individuals who have committed offenses or engaged in delinquent behavior. It is designed to promote the fair and equitable handling of cases involving minors, recognizing their developmental differences and offering alternatives to traditional criminal justice procedures.

The origin and history of the Juvenile Justice System can be traced back to the late 19th century when societal attitudes towards children and their capacity for rehabilitation began to shift. Prior to this period, children who committed crimes were often treated and punished as adults. However, reformers recognized the need for a specialized approach that considered the unique circumstances and developmental needs of juvenile offenders. One of the key milestones in the development of the Juvenile Justice System was the establishment of the first juvenile court in Chicago in 1899. This court aimed to provide a more rehabilitative and individualized approach to handling juvenile offenders, focusing on their welfare and future prospects rather than punishment alone. Over time, the Juvenile Justice System evolved further, incorporating elements such as diversion programs, probation, and community-based interventions to address the underlying causes of juvenile delinquency and promote positive behavior change. Additionally, landmark legal cases and legislation played a significant role in shaping the rights and protections afforded to juvenile offenders.

The Juvenile Justice System in the United States today reflects ongoing efforts to provide fair and effective responses to juvenile offenders. While specific practices and policies may vary across states, there are some common principles and trends. One important aspect is the emphasis on rehabilitation and treatment rather than punitive measures. The system recognizes the developmental differences between juveniles and adults, aiming to address the underlying causes of delinquency and promote positive behavior change. Community-based alternatives to detention have gained prominence, focusing on diversion programs, counseling, education, and support services. These interventions aim to keep juveniles connected to their families and communities, reducing the likelihood of reoffending. Additionally, efforts have been made to reduce the unnecessary confinement of juveniles and promote a fair and equitable system. This includes reforms to address racial and ethnic disparities in the treatment of juvenile offenders. Collaboration between various stakeholders, including law enforcement, courts, probation services, and community organizations, is vital in ensuring a comprehensive approach to juvenile justice. However, challenges persist, such as resource limitations and the need for ongoing improvement in evidence-based practices. Continued evaluation and adaptation are crucial to ensure that the Juvenile Justice System effectively serves the needs of young individuals and promotes their successful reintegration into society.

The purpose of the Juvenile Justice System is to address the unique needs and circumstances of young individuals who have engaged in delinquent behavior. Unlike the adult criminal justice system, the focus of the juvenile justice system is not solely on punishment, but rather on rehabilitation and reintegration. The primary goal is to protect the community by holding juveniles accountable for their actions while providing them with opportunities for growth and positive change. The system aims to address the underlying factors contributing to delinquency, such as family dynamics, peer influences, and educational challenges. By offering a range of interventions, including counseling, education, mentoring, and community-based programs, the Juvenile Justice System seeks to guide juveniles away from further involvement in criminal activity. It aspires to equip them with the necessary skills and support to make responsible choices and become productive members of society. Furthermore, the Juvenile Justice System strives to ensure fairness, individualized treatment, and the protection of juvenile rights throughout the legal process. It recognizes the developmental differences between juveniles and adults, emphasizing the importance of rehabilitation and providing second chances for youthful offenders.

1. Studies have shown that juvenile offenders who receive rehabilitative services are less likely to reoffend compared to those subjected to punitive measures alone. 2. Research has highlighted the concerning trend of the school-to-prison pipeline, where students, particularly from marginalized communities, are funneled into the juvenile justice system due to disciplinary policies and lack of supportive resources. 3. Data indicates that minority youth, especially African American and Hispanic youth, are overrepresented in the juvenile justice system, highlighting racial disparities in the treatment of juvenile offenders. 4. Over the past decade, there has been a significant decrease in juvenile arrests in the United States, reflecting efforts to implement preventive measures, diversion programs, and community-based alternatives. 5. Boys historically comprise a larger proportion of the juvenile justice system population compared to girls, but research suggests that girls involved in the system often face unique challenges related to trauma, mental health, and exploitation. 6. A substantial number of juveniles in the justice system have experienced traumatic events and exhibit mental health needs that require specialized interventions and support. 7. Investing in prevention and early intervention programs has been found to be more cost-effective than long-term confinement, as it reduces future criminal justice and societal expenses.

The topic of the Juvenile Justice System holds great significance as it encompasses various complex issues that require exploration and analysis. Understanding the intricacies of this system is crucial for several reasons. Firstly, the treatment of young individuals who engage in delinquent behavior shapes their future trajectories and has long-term societal implications. Exploring the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs, diversion initiatives, and community-based alternatives can provide insights into promoting positive outcomes for juvenile offenders. Secondly, the Juvenile Justice System intersects with broader social issues such as poverty, race, mental health, and education. Examining these intersections can shed light on the disproportionate representation of certain groups within the system and help identify ways to address systemic inequalities. Furthermore, the evolving nature of the Juvenile Justice System, with ongoing policy reforms and debates, presents an opportunity to evaluate its strengths and weaknesses. Exploring best practices from different jurisdictions and considering evidence-based approaches can contribute to the ongoing improvement of the system.

1. Feld, B. C. (2017). The juvenile justice system: Delinquency, processing, and the law (9th ed.). Routledge. 2. Feyerherm, W., & Shapiro, J. (Eds.). (2018). The handbook of juvenile delinquency and juvenile justice. John Wiley & Sons. 3. Grisso, T., & Schwartz, R. G. (Eds.). (2014). Youth on trial: A developmental perspective on juvenile justice. University of Chicago Press. 4. Lawrence, C. R., & Hemmens, C. (2019). Introduction to the juvenile justice system (3rd ed.). Routledge. 5. Mallicoat, S. L. (2018). Juvenile justice: Policies, programs, and practices (5th ed.). Sage Publications. 6. Merlo, A. V., Benekos, P. J., & Furst, G. (2018). Juvenile justice: A social, historical, and legal perspective (5th ed.). Jones & Bartlett Learning. 7. Scott, E. S., & Steinberg, L. (Eds.). (2010). Rethinking juvenile justice. Harvard University Press. 8. Sickmund, M., & Puzzanchera, C. (2014). Juvenile offenders and victims: 2014 national report. National Center for Juvenile Justice. 9. Steiner, B., Hemmens, C., & Bell, R. (Eds.). (2019). Juvenile justice: An introduction (9th ed.). Anderson Publishing. 10. Zimring, F. E. (2017). The contradictions of American juvenile justice. Oxford University Press.

Relevant topics

• Forensic Science
• Criminal Behavior
• Mass Incarceration
• Juvenile Delinquency
• Domestic Violence
• Drunk Driving
• Child Abuse

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Juvenile Delinquency - Essay Examples And Topic Ideas For Free

Juvenile delinquency, representing a range of antisocial behaviors committed by minors, poses significant challenges to families, communities, and legal systems. Essays could explore the sociological, psychological, and economic factors contributing to juvenile delinquency, dissecting the complex interplay of family dynamics, peer influence, and social deprivation. The discourse might extend to the examination of preventive interventions and rehabilitative programs aimed at addressing the root causes of delinquent behavior and promoting social reintegration. Discussions could also focus on the legal frameworks governing juvenile justice, evaluating the balance between punishment, deterrence, and rehabilitation. Moreover, the exploration of case studies and longitudinal research shedding light on the long-term outcomes of juvenile delinquents and the effectiveness of various interventions could provide a rich analysis of the multifaceted issues surrounding juvenile delinquency and the ongoing efforts to ameliorate its societal impacts. We’ve gathered an extensive assortment of free essay samples on the topic of Juvenile Delinquency you can find in Papersowl database. You can use our samples for inspiration to write your own essay, research paper, or just to explore a new topic for yourself.

Social Control Theory and Juvenile Delinquency

The juvenile justice system handles legal matters involving a juvenile, defined in most states as a person who is younger than 18 years of age. Juvenile Delinquency despite popular misconception is not crime. Delinquencies are acts committed by juveniles that would be crimes if committed by adults. One of the main focuses of the juvenile justice system that separates it from the regular justice system is the focus on rehabilitation instead of punishment. Juveniles are generally seen as easier to […]

On Juvenile Delinquency and Drug Use

The phenomenon of juvenile delinquency comes from a definition where an individual age from seven to eighteen commits or violates a state law. An example of a juvenile delinquency can be something as minor as staying out past curfew, underage smoking or underage of substances uses to something more significant as to robbing a store or murder. In this analytic essay, I will talk about how a delinquent behavior and how a sociological perspective fits into that behavior. Then, I […]

Revisiting the Controversy: should Juveniles be Tried as Adults?

How much more does the juvenile delinquency rate has to rise before we realize action is required? The Juvenile Court System was created so young offenders could be dealt with individually and tried more effectively. The system can provide rehabilitation for any juvenile seen to be transgressing too much. Ideally, the youth are taking advantage of the system and committing violent crimes because they believe it will be easier for them to avoid a stricter sentence (Berg, 2020). Losing people […]

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Juvenile Justice System and Juvenile Delinquency

Juvenile Delinquency is defined as the committing of criminal acts by a young person who is well below the age of being able to be prosecuted criminally. It is also referred to as juvenile offending. These behaviors are usually beyond the control of their parents or guardians, causing law enforcement to step in. Juveniles can never be convicted and sentenced to death or life in prison unless they are tried as an adult. A status offender is defined as a […]

Juvenile Delinquency Correlation to Adult Crime

The positive correlation between the lack of treatment programs and depression across juvenile delinquency is strongly intact, and improvements in our legal system are much needed. Ng, Shen, Sim, Sarri, Stoffregen, & Shook, (2011) bring to our attention that despite current evidence clearly showing higher rates of depression among incarcerated youth, we have still failed to look at how depression is linked with incarceration. Their findings show that charging youth as adults in our criminal justice system is a highly […]

Three Problems of the Criminal Justice System and how to Fix them

The criminal justice system has an important role in society to maintain order and to ensure that law is equal and fair; no matter age, ethnicity, race, sex, or social economical status. Unfortunately, this is not true within the current judicial system. Racial discrimination, youth incarceration, and health related infirmities result from incarceration (Simonson, 2017). Three Problems of the Criminal Justice System and How to Fix Them There are many problems that plague our current criminal justice system. The problems […]

Divorce and Juvenile Delinquency

Introduction Crime can be considered to be one of the toughest challenges that society has tried to manage over the year. This increase in crime has raised the concerns of developing new tactics to prevent crime and reduce the likelihood of crime happening. In order for the decrease in crime to happen, it is paramount that individuals understand the many dynamics of crime and why it is on the steady rise. Research has been shown to identify a correlation between […]

Crime and Deviant Behavior: Birds of a Feather Flock Together

Determining causes of crime and deviant behavior is a key goal for law enforcement officers in order for them to effectively implement public policy and better protect civilians. One contemporary theory that seeks to understand the causes of crime and deviance, and conceptualized by Ronald Akers and Robert Burgess, is the social learning theory of crime. According to this theory, crime is a result of learned social behavior. It incorporates Edwin H. Sutherland’s theory of differential association. Sutherland proposed nine […]

Juvenile Correctional Counselor

Introduction In the criminal justice system there are numerous available career opportunities one can choose. By definition, criminal justice is “the system of law enforcement, involving police, lawyers, courts, and corrections, used for all stages of criminal proceedings and punishment” (D. 2018). Any career one may choose will follow the three-tiered system found within criminal justice: law enforcement, the court system, or the correctional aspect of criminal justice. For this paper, I have chosen to discuss what entails the career […]

Underage Drinking for Americans

Since the Colonial era, consumption of alcoholic beverages has been a piece of American culture, its use by the youth has been acknowledged by adults as a major aspect of progression towards maturity (NIH, n.d.). This research paper will examine if underage drinking decrease or increase due to the age limit law, and also what theories explain why Juvenile participated in this kind of status offense. After gathering information from scholarly articles and reliable organizational sources, I was able to […]

Presenting Juveniles as Adults in the Criminal Justice System

The word most frequently used to describe the growth in the rate of violent crime among children 17 years old and younger is epidemic. The alarming rate at which children are committing crimes has increased the amount of questions on what should be done with these juveniles. The National Center for Juvenile Justice states how “Every state but Hawaii now allows juveniles to be tried as adults for certain crimes,” so why are people struggling with laws allowing young offenders […]

Parental Incarceration

Introduction The rate of imprisonment in the United States has tripled between 1980 and 2000, making incarceration a growing area of national concern. At least 1.9 million minors have lost a parent due to incarceration, drawing developmental researchers’ attention to the ramifications of parental incarceration on these minors (Davis and Shlafer, 2016). A 2007 report from the United States Justice Department revealed that at least 50.4% of children ages 10-17 have a parent in a federal prison (Kautz, 2017). Although […]

Juveniles Tried as Adults in Court

Every year, 200,000 adolescents are put under the adult criminal justice system and account for 1,200 of the 2 million individuals housed in prisons in the U.S (theatlantic.com). Youth who commit crimes that could lead them to be dangerous for society, should be tried as adults. No one should receive special treatment in court, jail, or prison because people of all ages commit the same type of crimes every day and should be held accountable. Therefore, both juveniles and adults […]

Juveniles Charged and Tried as Adults

Children and adults are different, and I think we can all agree on that fact. The United States law routinely recognizes when a juvenile is prohibited from buying a pack of cigarettes, beer, or voting in the U.S Presidential elections. In most states and District of Columbia, individuals under 18 years of age are consider juveniles. In fact, the first juvenile court was established in 1899 in Cook County Chicago, Illinois (Hemmns, Brody, Spohn, 2016, pp 143). Over the last […]

Juveniles should not be Tried as Adults in the Legal System

Growing up everyone has friends of all social classes and behaviors. Many live wealthy lifestyles, and others not so fortunate. Many children loved going home after school and living the “Leave it to Beaver” home life. Others had a home life that was sad and created angst. They literally had nothing to eat and no safe place to sleep or rest their heads. Having hardworking and devoted parents is essential to create a better society. This makes a big difference […]

Juvenile Offenders

The topic of juvenile offenders being tried and punished as adults is a very touchy subject. Some people support the idea and many are opposed to it. Suppose two young teens age 14 get into an altercation and one decides to stab the other in the heat of the moment. This teen has committed a crime and should get punished for his or her actions. The question is whether the youth should get tried and punished in Juvenile Court or […]

Setencing Juveniles as Adults

There are about 41,095 inmates who are facing life in prison without parole. Among these, 6.2% of those inmates (2,574) committed these crimes as juveniles. (Sentencing Juveniles) A vast majority of inmates are being held behind bars for crimes they committed under the age of 18. They aren’t given another chance to become law abiding citizens for a poor decision they made when they were just young rebellious teens. In fact, the united states is one of the only countries […]

Issues of Violence in Schools

With an increased rate in juvenile delinquency, I chose to discuss the violence in schools; underlining the root of the issue, what policies are currently in place, and what steps are needed to create a more effective policy to resolve the issue. Some of the risk factors of school and youth violence come from prior history of violence, drug, alcohol and tobacco use, association with delinquent peers, poor family function, poor grades in school and poverty in the community.  "Data […]

The Trending Battle Royale Video Game Fortnite

In today's society there is a lot of violence that is broadcast through many forms of media. There are violent video games, movies and even real life violence on the news and internet videos. Due to this over exposure of violence people are being desensitized to it. We tend to normalize things when we are exposed to it on a daily basis. The same thing happens with violence, being over exposed to it can cause people to become numb to […]

The Damage of Divorce on Children

Divorce has been an very prevalent and staggering topic in our current era of being doubly so as a citizen of the United States of America. Before even conducting this study, I was always curious and confused as to the outcome of divorce more specifically the effects on the child. I was always asking family members or those in my secondary group how the experience was and what did you take from what happend or was happening. The majority of […]

Essay about Juvenile Justice

By far the most common form of direct racial bias that Tim will come into contact with, is racial profiling, whereby authorities use stereotypes about a person’s race to single them out for greater scrutiny. Given that Tim’s neighborhood shows clear signs of social disorganization, it can be inferred that there are likely more police patrols in his city, due to the high crime rate. Jones-Brown, Stoudt, Johnston, & Moran (2013) identify “stop, question, and frisk” encounters that Tim is […]

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How to Write an Essay About Juvenile Delinquency

Understanding juvenile delinquency.

Before writing an essay about juvenile delinquency, it's crucial to understand what constitutes this social issue. Juvenile delinquency refers to the involvement of individuals under the age of 18 in behaviors that violate the law. Begin your essay by defining juvenile delinquency and explaining its significance in society. It's important to discuss the various factors that contribute to juvenile delinquency, such as family dynamics, peer influence, socio-economic status, and educational background. Understanding the broader context, including the psychological and sociological perspectives on why young people commit crimes, is essential for a comprehensive analysis.

Developing a Thesis Statement

A strong essay on juvenile delinquency should be centered around a clear, concise thesis statement. This statement should present a specific viewpoint or argument about juvenile delinquency. For example, you might discuss the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs, analyze the impact of family and social environment on youth behavior, or argue the need for reform in the juvenile justice system. Your thesis will guide the direction of your essay and provide a structured approach to your topic.

Gathering Supporting Evidence

To support your thesis, gather evidence from credible sources, such as academic studies, government reports, and case studies. This might include statistics on juvenile crime rates, research findings on the causes of delinquency, or examples of successful intervention programs. Use this evidence to support your thesis and build a persuasive argument. Be sure to consider various perspectives and address potential counterarguments.

Analyzing the Causes and Effects of Juvenile Delinquency

Dedicate a section of your essay to analyzing the causes and effects of juvenile delinquency. Discuss how factors like poverty, education, peer pressure, and family relationships can influence a young person's likelihood of engaging in delinquent behavior. Explore the short-term and long-term effects of delinquency on the individual, their family, and society, including the potential for future criminal behavior and societal stigmatization.

Concluding the Essay

Conclude your essay by summarizing the main points of your discussion and restating your thesis in light of the evidence provided. Your conclusion should tie together your analysis and emphasize the importance of addressing juvenile delinquency effectively. You might also want to suggest areas for future research, policy development, or preventive strategies to reduce the incidence of juvenile delinquency.

Reviewing and Refining Your Essay

After completing your essay, review and refine it for clarity and coherence. Ensure that your arguments are well-structured and supported by evidence. Check for grammatical accuracy and ensure that your essay flows logically from one point to the next. Consider seeking feedback from peers, educators, or professionals in juvenile justice to further improve your essay. A well-written essay on juvenile delinquency will not only demonstrate your understanding of the issue but also your ability to engage critically with complex social problems.

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Example Of Essay On The Juvenile Justice System

Type of paper: Essay

Topic: Social Issues , Criminal Justice , Parents , Crime , Behavior , Family , Law , Children

Words: 2750

Published: 03/29/2020

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Introduction

The juvenile system of justice refers to the laws that govern juveniles, which refers to persons who are under 18 years of age. Consequently, juveniles can be punished for the crimes they commit and even in some cases, they can be tried in the same way as adults. However, there are several instances where parents have been fined or convicted for crimes done by juveniles. Additionally, there are laws that have been established to hold parents accountable for the various crimes committed by children who are minors. The issue of take the parent’s responsibility for their children’s crimes is a significant problem because parents are not entirely to blame for their children’s wrongs. There are aspects like the media and educational institutions that are partly responsible for the delinquent behavior of juveniles. Even so, the main reason why parents are held accountable is the need to curb juvenile crime. The juvenile justice system has been able to achieve a certain degree of success, but at the same time the system of making parents liable for juvenile crimes has not entirely dealt with delinquent behavior among juveniles. As such, the research has proposed some solutions to deal with the existing problem as well as the likely implications if the solution is implemented.

Discussions

Statement of the problem The problem the essay is dealing with is that of parental liability for juvenile offenses. There are several cases in which parents are expected to take responsibility for the crimes committed by their children who are minors. The research attempts to look at the ways and situations in which parents are held responsible for violation of the law by their underage children to the extent of being convicted.

The problem of Parental Liability for Juvenile offenses facing Juvenile Justice System

The idea of holding parents accountable for crimes done by their children is a significant problem with the current justice system for juveniles. This is because it is not possible for parents to be with their children wherever they go. Furthermore, some of the crimes committed by children may be done not because their parents have not taught them properly but because they are defiant. Interestingly, there are laws that hold parents or guardians legally liable for the crimes done by their children. These laws rely on the theory that parents have a legal obligation to help their children avoid engaging in criminal acts (Junger-Tas & Dünkel, 2009). Furthermore, these laws were established with the belief that making parents accountable would effectively help to reduce the rate of juvenile crimes. Actually, parents are charged for not fully exerting their parental control of their children, as this would have prevented a child from engaging in crime. According to Grigorenko (2012), some of the juvenile crimes which parents can take responsibility for can include that of things like computer crimes. When children engage in activities like hacking and distributing pornographic images over cell phones they tend to result in serious legal consequences. Even though computer crime is a new area of law, parents can still be held responsible for their children’s wrongs. Additionally, laws for delinquent youths impose a liability on the parents for allowing their children to take part in delinquent behavior. Usually, the penalties can increase and recurrence of such incidences may lead parents to be charged with negligent parenting. Parents can be held responsible if their children have access to firearms, especially if the firearm belongs to the parent or is under their control. Moreover, parents may be prosecuted for contributing crimes in which case a parent or guardian makes some contribution towards a minor’s criminal acts. For instance, a parent who gives alcohol to a minor will be prosecuted for contributing in a child’s delinquent behavior. Actually, parents are punished for contributory crimes because they endorsed or made it possible for juveniles to engage in illegal activities. There are other crimes known as status crimes, which would not be taken to be illegal if an adult conducted them. For example, skipping school or going against curfew laws are some of the “status crimes” that warrant parental obligation. It is assumed that a parent has an affirmative duty to ensure that children go to school; thus they are held responsible for failing to see to it that their children attend school (Hil & Tait, 2004). In the case of curfew violations, parents are obligated by law to ensure that children adhere to these laws protect their welfare. Parents can take responsibility for their children’s criminal actions in several ways. To begin with, parents can pay heavy fines in order to free their children from detention. Secondly, parents will be required to get more involved in the juvenile proceedings and pay the court fees. Thirdly, parents are sometimes required to get involved in community service together with their children. Finally, parents can serve a jail term and even meet the costs of supervision and treatment while their children are in detention. The situation in Philadelphia during the summer of 2011 explains why it is necessary to blame parents for their children’s criminal acts. The teenage mobs in Philadelphia engaged in illegal activities like assaulting people and looting goods from stores. Surprisingly, the mayor blamed the parents of the teenagers for their rowdy behavior rather than hold the teenagers responsible. He argued that parents were not merely “sperm donors” or “human ATMs” as they had the responsibility to nurture their children well before the law caught up with them. Moreover, parents were heavily punished when children did not observe the city’s curfew (Wormer, 2013). In fact, parents paid a fine of $150 for the first violation, $300 for the second violation and $500 for any violations that will be committed thereafter as well as a jail term of about 90 days for the parents. In the US, the level of responsibility a parent holds for their children’s crimes depends on which state they come from. For instance, California has made it a criminal offense for the failure of parents to reasonably supervise, care, control, and protect their children. Other states like Missouri, Colorado, Texas, and Florida punish parents by making them become involved in counseling programs, paying court fees, and even incarcerating the parents. Parents in West Virginia can be forced to pay up to $5,000 when their children damage public property. On the other hand, $1000 is charged to parents when children fail to adhere to the curfew laws. The idea of holding only the parents responsible for the crimes committed by juveniles does not appear to be fair. Besides the parents, educational institutions, culture, media, and society have a part to play in the delinquent behavior of children. Therefore, parents taking liability for their children’s mistakes is a significant problem because they bear the burden and influence caused by other institutions like the media. For instance, when children watch action movies away from home, they are attempting to imitate whatever they have watched because they find it thrilling. Consequently, they engage in gun shootings probably as child play, but it ends up hurting so many people. As a matter of fact, there are times when there is a dilemma on who is the right person to blame for the crimes done by children. For example, in 1993, Mary Bell was reported to be the most notorious child murderer and a juvenile offender. She was found guilty of murdering two boys by way of strangling them. The boys were aged four and three, yet she was only eleven years old. This situation made it difficult to determine who exactly should be blamed for her crime, yet in most cases, courts tend to hold parents accountable for such serious crimes committed by their children (Burfeind & Bartusch, 2011). Although the law seeks to minimize incidences of juvenile crime by holding parents liable, the theory of rational choice provides that the responsibility for minors’ acts of delinquency should remain with the individual who has committed the crime. Therefore, this theory tries to argue that there are instances when offenders commit a crime with the hope of benefitting from their criminal actions. In some cases, they can conduct a cost benefit analysis before they commit a crime. The minimum age where children can individually take responsibility for their actions lies somewhere between 13 and 17 years of age depending on the state. Additionally, holding parents accountable can be regarded as a problem, especially where in the case of the rational choice theory which assumes that children are active decision makers in whatever they do. The liabilities meted on parents are harsh because in most cases, they are only responsible for the crimes committed by their children to a remote extent (Winterdyk, 2002). Educational institutions are also responsible for educating children and keeping them safe, yet they are never held accountable when children commit crimes. Bad behavior like violence and bullying perpetrated in schools in some way contributes to the delinquent behavior in children. On the other hand, the society as well as a culture can influence the behavior of children. For instance, the producers of computer games and video games can target children when selling their products, which promote violent content. The movies shown by the media that have several violent scenes bring about the misconception that violent behavior is acceptable in the society. So many factors can cause delinquent behavior in children. Among them are things like substance abuse, troubled childhood, and unstable mental conditions (Grigorenko, 2012). Therefore, in cases where children have mental problems imposing liabilities on parents will not solve the problem.

Ways in which the Juvenile justice system has addressed or failed to address a problem

The system of juvenile justice has been effective in substantially reducing cases of juvenile crimes. This system has compelled parents to take their role in parenting seriously, and officials in schools confirmed that parents had become more involved in the lives of their children. This is especially so for parents who seemed to have little involvement in the lives of their children. Initially, such parents would never visit at all when their children were in the correctional facilities. Furthermore, they did not even bother to attend the hearings in court and they did not show concern when their children were delving deeper into the juvenile system of justice. Fortunately, the advent of holding parents liable has made even the parents who had no interest in the lives of their children become increasingly involved because they will be held accountable at the end of the day (Junger-Tas & Dünkel, 2009). Unfortunately, several parents and other stakeholders feel that the juvenile justice system is just a quick fix to deal with the issue of juvenile crime. As such, they do not consider it effective or even morally right to punish parents except in situations where the crime committed by a child is because of neglect or abuse (Winterdyk, 2002). The opponents of this view would further argue that the juvenile justice system does not serve to curb juvenile crimes. Contrarily, children are encouraged to engage in criminal activities because they know that their parents will also share in the punishment. In fact, it is an infringement of the rights of parents given that even the children who come up from good homes and have the best upbringing still get in criminal acts. The laws meant to hold parents liable for the offenses of their children do not take into account the fact that things like poor health care, inadequate housing, and substandard educational opportunities may cause the delinquent behavior exhibited by children. As such, holding parents liable by imprisonment may amount to breaking up the family unit; thus, making it even more unstable. Furthermore, imposing hefty fines on parents would mean depriving the family of the money that would have otherwise been used to sustain the child and take care of the family in general. Therefore, this juvenile system of justice is likely to cause more harm to the child instead of assisting in preventing juvenile crimes. This is because children will resort to crimes like stealing because of poverty and suffering of the families (Hil & Tait, 2004). The juvenile system of justice has failed to address the issue of delinquent behavior as it has not imposed any obligation on some of the stakeholders like schools, media organizations, and the society in general. Consequently, members of society do not make it their responsibility to ensure that children do not engage in delinquent practices. For example, the society can promote a culture that encourages violence, thus negatively affecting children and yet at the end of the day parents will be held accountable.

Solutions and Implications of proposed solutions

The Juvenile justice system that holds parents responsible has failed to entirely deal with the problem of delinquent behavior in minors. This is mainly because the system has failed to hold other stakeholders responsible for the problem of juvenile delinquency. In order to solve this problem the justice system can come up with laws that can regulate the content displayed by the media. For instance, laws can be enacted to limit the amount of violent content that can be watched by children. Putting limitations as to the amount of violent content that can be watched by children will limit their exposure to violent activities (Burfeind & Bartusch, 2011). Consequently, children will become less likely to engage in criminal activities because they will have little knowledge about violent activities. The juvenile system should change their policies when it comes to imposing fines on poor families and even imprisonment of the parents of delinquent children (Wormer, 2013). They should apply their laws discriminately because different policies are likely to have different effects on parents and children. For instance, imposing fines on parents who are well off will have a positive effect unlike in the case of poor parents because their children will end up being destroyed. Alternatively, the juvenile system should mainly advocate for parents to go through counseling sessions together with their delinquent children. This move will be more effective for parents who are poor because they will get insight on how best to control their children without having a negative impact on them (Junger-Tas & Dünkel, 2009). The solution for the situation where some of the stakeholders do not take responsibility for the negative influences they have on children is to enact laws that will compel them to control children’s activities. The impact of this initiative is that cultures that are detrimental to children and especially those that encourage violence will be abolished. Additionally, the media will restrict content that is violent so that they can avoid being fined for delinquent actions by juveniles.

There is no doubt that imposing liability on parents for the criminal acts of their children have made parents more responsible. Actually, this policy has made them more mindful about what is happening in the lives of their children and even their whereabouts. Most parents have changed their carefree attitude towards their children to avoiding liabilities like fines and convictions that they are likely to suffer for their children’s mistakes. However, the juvenile justice system has failed to incorporate other stakeholders in its policies for it to be effective. In order to solve the problems which have not been addressed by holding parents liable, solutions likely applying their policies discriminately and enacting policies that will affect all the stakeholders who deal with juveniles. Consequently, the issue of delinquent behavior will become a thing of the past as parents, the media and the society in general will make it their responsibility to prevent delinquent behavior.

Junger-Tas, J., & Dünkel, F. (2009). Reforming juvenile justice. Dordrecht [The Netherlands: Springer. Grigorenko, E. L. (2012). Handbook of juvenile forensic psychology and psychiatry. New York: Springer. Winterdyk, J. (2002). Juvenile justice systems: International perspectives. Toronto, Ont: Canadian Scholars' Press. Burfeind, J. W., & Bartusch, D. J. (2011). Juvenile delinquency: An integrated approach. Sudbury, Mass: Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Wormer, K. (2013). Working with female offenders: A gender sensitive approach. Hoboken, N.J: Wiley. Hil, R., & Tait, G. (2004). Hard lessons: Reflections on governance and crime control in late modernity. Aldershot: Ashgate.

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Theses and Dissertations Collection

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Prescribed Streamflow to Improve Juvenile Steelhead Habitat

Treasure, Jonathan Michael. (2013). Prescribed Streamflow to Improve Juvenile Steelhead Habitat. Theses and Dissertations Collection, University of Idaho Library Digital Collections. https://www.lib.uidaho.edu/digital/etd/items/etd_407.html

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'Even if you can write 300 word essay....' Punekar's message to keep safe distance amid Porsche crash row

R oad accidents and road rage incidents have long been the norm in the country. However, after the 19 May Porsche incident, more reports have come to the fore, with people seeking justice.

Following the shocking drunk driving case in Pune on 19 May, the 17-year-old minor speeding his Porsche took the lives of two people on a motorbike in the Kalyani Nagar area; people driving on the road are taking extra precautious measures.

ALSO READ: Porsche case: NCP MLA Sunil Tingre's role under Pune police scanner, CM Shinde breaks silence — 5 points

Especially after an allegedly drunk juvenile was granted bail by the Juvenile Justice Board (JJB) with the condition that he would write an essay on the accident, which took the lives of IT professionals on a bike at around 2:30 am in the Kalyaninagar area, the people are coming up with innovative ideas.

Recently, a Punekari—a resident of Pune—invented a new, satirical protest style. He pasted a printed paper on the back of the glass shield that reads, "Keep safe distance. Even if you can write a' 300-word essay'."

ALSO READ: Pune drunk driving accident kills 2: Teen Porsche driver gets bail on 4 conditions — 'write essay, work with police...'

This has gone viral after it was posted by Mumbai news.

Here are some comments:

Shahab Jafri wrote, "Pune people are intelligent and creative and have always stood up against any kind of injustice. Pune rocks!"

Another commented, "Hard slap on the judiciary"

A social media user wrote, "I want this lol."

NCP MLA Sunil Tingre role:

Meanwhile, with the issue gaining momentum, the Pune police are now probing the role of Sunil Tingre, who allegedly used his clout to alter the investigation in the Porsche accident case, the Hindustan Times reported.

ALSO READ: Pune Porsche crash: Teen's grandfather had threatened family driver, saying, 'If you talk to anyone...'

Also, Dr Ajay Taware, head of the state-run hospital's forensic medicine department, Chief Medical Officer (CMO) Dr Shrihari Halnor and staff member Atul Ghatkamble were arrested for allegedly throwing away the minor's blood samples, taken after the accident on 19 May.

In another update, the father of the 17-year-old Pune teen was sent to jail for 14 days by a city magistrate court till 7 June, reported NDTV.  The JJB on Thursday changed its order after outrage and sent the 17-year-old to a remand home till 5 June. 

With agency inputs.