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Child Labour Essay

Many children are forced to labour in a variety of dangerous and non-hazardous occupations, including agriculture, glass manufacturing, the carpet and brass industries, matchbox manufacturing, and household labour. Here are some sample essays on child labour.

  • 100 Words Essay On Child Labour

Child labour is defined as the employment of children for any type of work that interferes with their physical and mental growth and denies them access to the fundamental educational and recreational needs. A child is generally regarded as old enough to work when they are fifteen years old or older. Children under this age limit are not permitted to engage in any sort of forced employment. Because child labour denies children the chance to experience a normal upbringing, receive a quality education, and appreciate their physical and emotional wellbeing. Although it is prohibited in certain nations, it has still not been totally abolished.

200 Words Essay On Child Labour

500 words essay on child labour.

Child Labour Essay

Children are preferred for employment in many unorganised small industries because they are less demanding and easier to handle. Sometimes the children's own families force them into child labour because they lack the funds or are unable to provide for them.

These kids frequently live in poor, unsanitary circumstances with little access to school or medical care. These kids are also forced to live in seclusion and aren't permitted to play, engage socially, or make friends. Such a toxic workplace is difficult for kids and frequently contributes to mental illnesses like depression. These kids frequently use drugs and other substances, which worsens their physical and mental health.

Why Is Child Labour Prohibited?

The employment of children in a manner that denies them the chance to enjoy childhood, receive an education, or experience personal growth is known as child labour. There are many strong laws against child labour, and many nations, like India, have standards of imprisonment and fines if a person or organisation is found to be engaging in child labour.

Even while there are rules in place to prevent child labour, we still need to enforce them. Children are compelled to work as children owing to poverty and to help support their families.

Child labourers are either trafficked from their home countries or originate from destitute backgrounds. They are fully at the power of their employers and have no protection.

Causes Of Child Labour

Here are some reasons that lead to child labour:

Poverty | Child labour is a problem that is greatly influenced by poverty. Children in low-income households are viewed as an additional source of income. These kids are expected to help out with their parents' duties when they get older.

Illiteracy | One significant component that fuels this issue is illiteracy. Because they must invest more than they receive in return in the form of wages from their children, the illiterate parents view education as a burden. Children who work as labourers are subjected to unsanitary circumstances, late hours, and other hardships that have an immediate impact on their cognitive development.

Bonded Labour | Unethical businesses like using children as labourers over adults since they can get more work done from them and pay them less per hour. Children are forced to work in this sort of child labour in order to pay off a family loan or obligation. Due to bonded labour, poor children have also been trafficked from rural to urban areas to work as domestic help, in tiny manufacturing houses, or simply to live as street beggars.

How To Protect Children From Child Labour?

Multiple facets of society will be required to support efforts to abolish child labour. The effectiveness of government initiatives and its personnel is limited. Therefore, we ought to come together and channelize our efforts in the right direction to stop child labour. Here are some of the ways to stop child labour–

Notice | Be cautious when eating at a neighbouring restaurant or shopping at a neighbourhood market. Inform local authorities or call CHILDLINE 1098 if you see any children working as child labourers.

Know The Law | The first step in preventing child labour is to understand the constitution's role in child protection. Knowing the laws gives you the knowledge you need to combat the threat and alert those who use child labour.

Educate And Aware | Child labour may be avoided by educating others about its negative impacts, especially business leaders and employers. Discuss with them how child labour affects children's physical and emotional health, and tell them what the laws and punishments are.

Conversation With Parents | If you are aware of a parent in your area who is forcing his or her child to work as a youngster, speak with that parent and explain the dangers that child labour poses to the future of their offspring and highlight how education and skill building may protect their child's future.

Enrolment In Schools | In your community, you may establish a setting that encourages learning for street kids. You may assist disadvantaged youngsters in learning and self-education by raising money to create libraries and community learning centres in your area. Additionally, you may help the parents enrol their kids in school.

A country cannot advance if its children are living in abject poverty. To stop the exploitation and employment of children in certain industries, it is essential to identify these sectors and create the required legislation and laws. This should be society's and the government's shared duty.

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Essay on Child Labour

Here we have shared the Essay on Child Labour in detail so you can use it in your exam or assignment of 150, 250, 400, 500, or 1000 words.

You can use this Essay on Child Labour in any assignment or project whether you are in school (class 10th or 12th), college, or preparing for answer writing in competitive exams. 

Topics covered in this article.

Essay on Child Labour in 150 words

Essay on child labour in 200-300 words, essay on child labour in 500-1000 words.

Child labour is a global issue that deprives children of their childhood, education, and well-being. It involves exploitative work that is mentally, physically, socially, or morally harmful. Children engaged in labour-intensive jobs face hazardous conditions and miss out on opportunities for education and personal development. Poverty, lack of access to education, and inadequate enforcement of laws contribute to the persistence of child labour. Efforts to eliminate child labour require a comprehensive approach, including policy implementation, social protection measures, and awareness campaigns. Global initiatives and conventions aim to eradicate child labour and promote quality education for all children. It is crucial to create an environment where children can thrive, receive proper education, and break free from the cycle of poverty. Every child deserves the right to a childhood filled with learning, growth, and protection.

Child labour is a pressing issue that continues to plague societies around the world. It refers to the exploitation of children through any form of work that deprives them of their childhood, interferes with their ability to attend regular schools, and is mentally, physically, socially, or morally harmful.

Child labour deprives children of their basic rights and hampers their overall development. It denies them the opportunity to receive proper education, resulting in limited opportunities for future growth. Children engaged in labour-intensive work are exposed to hazardous conditions, risking their physical and mental well-being.

The root causes of child labour are complex and multifaceted, including poverty, lack of access to education, social and cultural norms, and inadequate enforcement of laws and regulations. Eradicating child labour requires a holistic approach, involving the implementation of effective policies, social protection measures, and increased awareness.

Efforts are being made globally to combat child labour, including the enactment of laws, international conventions, and initiatives aimed at eliminating this practice. It is crucial to create an environment where children can receive a quality education, enabling them to break free from the cycle of poverty and contribute to the development of their communities.

In conclusion, child labour is a grave violation of children’s rights and a hindrance to their overall well-being and development. It is imperative for governments, organizations, and individuals to work together to address the root causes and eliminate child labour. Every child deserves a childhood filled with learning, growth, and opportunities for a brighter future.

Title: Child Labour – A Stolen Childhood

Introduction :

Child labour is a grave global issue that robs children of their childhood, dignity, and fundamental rights. It refers to the exploitative employment of children in work that is mentally, physically, socially, or morally harmful. Child labour is a complex problem with deep-rooted causes, including poverty, lack of access to education, social norms, and weak enforcement of laws. This essay examines the causes, consequences, and efforts to combat child labour, emphasizing the urgent need for collective action to protect the rights and well-being of children.

Causes of Child Labour

Child labour is often driven by economic factors, with families living in poverty compelled to send their children to work in order to supplement household income. Limited access to quality education, lack of affordable schooling, and inadequate social support contribute to the prevalence of child labour. In some cases, cultural and social norms perpetuate the idea that children should work, depriving them of their right to education and nurturing childhood.

Consequences of Child Labour

Child labour has severe consequences for children’s physical, mental, and emotional well-being. Children engaged in hazardous work face significant health risks, including injuries, illnesses, and developmental delays. They are often denied the opportunity to attend school, hindering their educational development and limiting future opportunities. Child labour perpetuates the cycle of poverty, as illiteracy and limited skills trap individuals in low-wage, exploitative employment in adulthood.

Exploitative Industries

Child labour is prevalent in various industries, including agriculture, manufacturing, mining, construction, and domestic work. In agriculture, children are often engaged in hazardous tasks such as pesticide application, heavy lifting, and long hours of work. In manufacturing and mining, children are exposed to dangerous machinery, toxic substances, and exploitative working conditions. Domestic work exposes children to long hours, physical abuse, and isolation.

Legal and Ethical Perspectives

International conventions, such as the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) and International Labour Organization (ILO) conventions, condemn child labour and call for its elimination. Many countries have enacted laws to protect children’s rights and prohibit child labour. However, weak enforcement, limited resources, and gaps in legislation hinder the effective eradication of the problem. Ethical considerations highlight the importance of corporations and consumers in ensuring responsible supply chains that are free from child labour.

Efforts to Combat Child Labour

Various organizations, governments, and civil society groups are actively working to combat child labour. They focus on initiatives such as providing access to quality education, vocational training for adults, poverty alleviation programs, and social protection measures. Advocacy campaigns raise awareness about the harmful consequences of child labour and mobilize support for its eradication. International collaborations and partnerships aim to address the systemic issues that perpetuate child labour, fostering sustainable solutions.

Conclusion :

Child labour remains a grave violation of children’s rights and a barrier to their development. It is a global problem that requires collective action to address its root causes. By addressing poverty, improving access to education, enforcing protective legislation, and promoting responsible business practices, we can create a world where children are protected, educated, and free from exploitation. Efforts must be intensified to ensure that every child enjoys their right to a childhood, education, and a future filled with hope and opportunity. Together, we can work towards a world where child labour is eradicated, and all children have the chance to thrive and realize their full potential.

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Paragraph on Child Labour in English 100, 150, 200, 250 & 300 Words

Paragraph on Child Labour: Understanding the multifaceted nature of child labor is crucial to devising effective strategies for its elimination. It is an issue that transcends mere economic necessity, intertwining with cultural norms, legal frameworks, and global economic pressures. The consequences of child labor are far-reaching, impacting not only the individual children involved but also the societal structure at large.

It deprives children of their childhood, their potential, and, critically, their education, perpetuating a cycle of poverty and inequality. As this article delves into the complexities of child labor, it aims to shed light on the underlying factors that perpetuate this scourge and explore potential pathways towards a future where every child is free to learn, play, and grow in a supportive and nurturing environment.

Paragraph on Child Labour

Table of Contents

Paragraph on Child Labour – 100 words

Child labor in India is a critical issue that hinders the education and development of children across the nation. Despite laws like the Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Amendment Act, which prohibits the employment of children below 14 years in any occupation, many children are still found working in hazardous conditions. This not only deprives them of a childhood but also of the opportunity to receive an education.

The government, along with various NGOs, is working to combat this by increasing awareness, providing education opportunities for underprivileged children, and enforcing stricter penalties for those employing child labor. Eradicating child labor is essential for ensuring all children can achieve their full potential.

Paragraph on Child Labour – 150 words

In India, child labor is a complex issue deeply rooted in economic hardship and social inequality. Despite significant legal frameworks like the Right to Education Act, which mandates free and compulsory education for children aged 6 to 14, a large number of children are still engaged in labor, especially in rural and impoverished areas. Many of these children work in agriculture, factories, and street vending, often in dangerous and exploitative conditions.

This not only violates their rights but also impedes their ability to access quality education and hampers their physical and mental development. Government and non-governmental organizations are striving to address these challenges through education programs, rehabilitation of affected children, and improving livelihood options for families. Tackling child labor requires a multifaceted approach, focusing on strengthening education systems, enforcing labor laws, and supporting vulnerable families economically to ensure children can pursue academic and personal growth.

Paragraph on Child Labour – 200 words

Child labor in India persists as a barrier to the nation’s progress, affecting millions of children and robbing them of their rights, education, and future prospects. The issue is exacerbated by poverty, lack of education, and insufficient enforcement of labor laws. While the Indian government has implemented significant legislation, such as the Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Amendment Act and the Right to Education Act, aiming to curb child labor and ensure compulsory education for children aged 6 to 14, challenges remain in their practical application.

These children, often employed in hazardous industries, domestic work, and agriculture, miss out on essential learning and development opportunities. Initiatives by various organizations focus on rescue, rehabilitation, and providing alternative education opportunities. However, for a lasting solution, there needs to be a concerted effort from all sectors of society to address the underlying causes of child labor, including poverty alleviation, education reform, and legal enforcement. By creating a supportive environment that prioritizes education and wellbeing, India can pave the way for a future where all children are free to pursue their dreams without the constraints of forced labor.

Paragraph on Child Labour – 250 words

The issue of child labor in India presents a significant challenge to the country’s ambition of achieving universal education and improving child welfare. Despite the existence of comprehensive laws like the Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Amendment Act, 2016, and the Right to Education Act, 2009, which aim to eliminate child labor and ensure free and compulsory education for children up to the age of 14, the prevalence of child labor in various sectors remains a stark reality.

Many children in India are engaged in laborious tasks in agriculture, industries, and services that are often hazardous and exploitative. This not only deprives them of their childhood and the joys of learning but also adversely affects their physical, mental, and emotional development. Addressing this issue requires a multi-dimensional approach that includes enhancing the quality of and access to education, strengthening law enforcement mechanisms, raising public awareness about the detrimental effects of child labor, and improving the economic conditions of families. By fostering partnerships between the government, civil society, and the private sector, India can create sustainable solutions that empower children, offer them the education they rightfully deserve, and break the cycle of poverty and labor that traps future generations.

Paragraph on Child Labour – 300 words

Child labor in India is a grievous social issue that deeply affects the fabric of society by infringing upon the rights and futures of countless children. Despite robust legal frameworks like the Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Amendment Act of 2016 and the Right to Education Act of 2009, designed to eliminate child labor and ensure free, compulsory education for children up to the age of 14, the practical enforcement and implementation of these laws remain a significant challenge.

Across the country, particularly in rural and impoverished regions, children are compelled into labor due to economic necessity, lack of educational access, and entrenched social norms. These children are often found in precarious and perilous working conditions across sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, and informal economies, where they are exposed to exploitation and denied the opportunity for personal and educational development.

The persistence of child labor in India underscores a complex interplay of socio-economic factors, including poverty, educational deficiencies, and insufficient legal enforcement. Addressing this multifaceted issue demands a holistic and concerted effort that transcends mere legal intervention. Strategies must encompass poverty reduction, access to quality education, awareness campaigns, and the strengthening of child protection systems.

Moreover, there is a critical need for collaboration between government bodies, non-governmental organizations, the private sector, and local communities to foster environments that prioritize child welfare and education over labor. By tackling the root causes of child labor and enhancing the efficacy of existing laws through comprehensive and inclusive approaches, India can pave the way toward eradicating child labor, thereby ensuring that children can embrace their education and developmental opportunities fully, laying the foundation for a more equitable and prosperous future.

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Aspirants Essay

Paragraph on Child Labour in English (100, 150, 200, 250 Words)

Teacher

Child labour, a global dilemma, deprives millions of children of their childhood and education. Driven by poverty and societal factors, it perpetuates cycles of exploitation. Effective solutions require a comprehensive approach addressing root causes and enforcing protective measures.

(Here, we’ve presented paragraphs in 100, 150, 200 & 250 word samples. All the paragraphs will be helpful for students of all classes i.e. Nursery, LKG, UKG & class 1 to class 12).

Table of Contents

Paragraph on Child Labour in 100 Words

Child labour is a pressing issue affecting children worldwide. It involves kids working instead of attending school, robbing them of their right to education and play. Often forced by poverty, they toil in hazardous conditions, risking their health and well-being. Tasks vary from agriculture to factories, depriving them of their childhood innocence.

This exploitation denies them opportunities for growth and development, trapping them in a cycle of poverty. It’s a violation of their rights, perpetuating an unjust system that undermines their prospects. Efforts to eradicate child labour are crucial to ensure every child’s right to a safe and nurturing environment.

Paragraph on Child Labour

Child labor, a reality stark and sorrowful, weaves its tendrils through the fabric of society, ensnaring the innocent in its cruel grasp. For many, childhood becomes a fleeting dream, replaced by the harsh reality of toil and exploitation. Tiny hands, meant for play and exploration, instead bear the burden of labor, robbed of the joys of learning and laughter.

Behind closed doors and hidden corners, their voices remain unheard, their dreams stifled by the weight of economic necessity. Yet, amidst this darkness, a glimmer of hope emerges as communities unite to break the chains of exploitation, paving the way for a brighter tomorrow where every child’s laughter echoes freely.

In the realm of innocence, where laughter should reign supreme, shadows loom large, casting a pall over the lives of the young. Child labor, a specter haunting our society, steals away the precious moments of childhood, replacing them with the harsh demands of work. Forced into the relentless cycle of labor by circumstances beyond their control, these children bear burdens far too heavy for their tender shoulders.

Denied the chance to learn and grow, their potential remains shackled by the chains of exploitation. Yet, amidst this bleak landscape, hope flickers like a candle in the wind, as compassionate souls strive to dismantle the barriers that imprison the dreams of the young.

Child Labour Paragraph

Child Labour Paragraph in 150 Words

Child labour remains a critical issue worldwide, depriving millions of children of their fundamental rights and opportunities. Poverty often drives families to send their children to work instead of school, perpetuating a cycle of exploitation and limited prospects. These children undertake various tasks, from hazardous occupations in agriculture to working in factories, sacrificing their education and childhood. The harsh reality is that child labour not only robs children of their innocence but also jeopardizes their health and well-being.

Efforts to combat child labour must address its root causes, including poverty and lack of access to education. Governments, organizations, and communities must collaborate to implement policies and programs that provide support to vulnerable families and ensure children have access to quality education and a safe environment. By prioritizing the eradication of child labour, societies can create pathways for these children to thrive, breaking the cycle of poverty and exploitation for future generations.

Paragraph Writing on Child Labour in 200 Words

Child labour persists as a harsh reality across the Indian subcontinent, casting a shadow over the childhoods of countless children. Driven by poverty, societal norms, and lack of opportunities, many families are compelled to send their children to work at an early age. These children often find themselves toiling in hazardous conditions, whether in agricultural fields, factories, or as domestic helpers, instead of attending school and enjoying their formative years. For many, education becomes a distant dream, as they become trapped in a cycle of exploitation and economic necessity.

Moreover, cultural attitudes and inadequate enforcement of child labour laws exacerbate the problem. In some communities, there’s a perception that children working is a norm, further perpetuating the cycle. Despite legislative efforts to combat child labour, implementation remains a challenge, with many children slipping through the cracks of the system.

However, there is hope. NGOs, grassroots organizations, and government initiatives are working tirelessly to address the issue, providing support to vulnerable families and advocating for children’s rights. Education and awareness campaigns are also instrumental in shifting attitudes and breaking the silence surrounding child labour. By addressing the root causes and working collaboratively, there’s potential to create a future where every child in the Indian subcontinent can grow up in a safe, nurturing environment, free from exploitation and equipped with the tools to build a better life.

Child Labour Paragraph Writing in 250 Words

Child labour remains a stark reality across the Indian subcontinent, with millions of children robbed of their childhoods and forced into labor due to poverty, lack of education, and cultural norms. According to recent data, approximately 10.1 million children between the ages of 5 and 14 are engaged in child labour in the region, with a significant portion working in hazardous conditions. Despite legislative measures in place to address the issue, enforcement remains weak, allowing the exploitation of children to persist.

To effectively combat child labour, a multi-faceted approach is required. Firstly, there needs to be a concerted effort to tackle the root causes of child labour, including poverty and lack of access to education. This involves implementing social welfare programs aimed at alleviating poverty and providing economic opportunities for families, thus reducing the need for children to work. Additionally, investing in education infrastructure and ensuring free, compulsory, and quality education for all children is crucial in breaking the cycle of poverty and exploitation.

Furthermore, there is a pressing need for stricter enforcement of existing child labour laws and regulations. This includes strengthening monitoring mechanisms, increasing penalties for violators, and improving access to justice for affected children. Additionally, raising awareness and changing societal attitudes towards child labour is essential. This can be achieved through education campaigns targeting communities, employers, and policymakers, emphasizing the importance of children’s rights and the detrimental effects of child labour on their physical, emotional, and cognitive development.

By implementing these measures in a coordinated manner, there is hope for a future where children in the Indian subcontinent can grow up in safe and nurturing environments, free from the burden of exploitation and equipped with the tools to realize their full potential.

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Essay on Child Labour

Students are often asked to write an essay on Child Labour in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Child Labour

Introduction.

Child labour refers to the exploitation of children through any form of work that deprives them of their childhood and is harmful to their physical and mental development.

The main causes of child labour include poverty, lack of education, and inadequate laws. When families struggle financially, children are forced to work to support their families.

Child labour has serious effects. It deprives children of their childhood, interferes with their ability to attend regular school, and is mentally, physically, socially, and morally harmful.

We can combat child labour by spreading awareness, improving education, and strengthening legal frameworks to protect children.

Also check:

  • 10 Lines on Child Labour
  • Paragraph on Child Labour
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250 Words Essay on Child Labour

Child labour, a deeply embedded social issue, is a manifestation of the profound socio-economic disparities that exist in our society. It is a practice that not only infringes upon the rights of children but also hampers their overall development and future prospects.

Understanding Child Labour

Child labour is defined as the exploitation of children through any form of work that deprives them of their childhood, interferes with their ability to attend regular school, and is mentally, physically, socially, or morally dangerous and harmful. It is a complex issue, intertwined with factors like poverty, lack of educational resources, and systemic social and economic inequalities.

The Global Scenario

Globally, an estimated 152 million children are engaged in child labour, with nearly half involved in hazardous work. Despite international agreements and national laws against child labour, the practice remains widespread, particularly in developing countries. It is a direct violation of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child.

Consequences of Child Labour

Child labour robs children of their potential, forcing them into a cycle of poverty and exploitation. It hinders their cognitive and physical development and often exposes them to dangerous conditions, leading to long-term health issues. Moreover, it deprives them of the fundamental right to education, limiting their opportunities for upward social mobility.

Addressing child labour requires a multifaceted approach, focusing on poverty alleviation, access to quality education, and strict enforcement of child labour laws. It is crucial to break the cycle of poverty and exploitation to ensure a better future for these children. It is not just a legal and moral obligation, but also a necessary step towards sustainable development and social justice.

500 Words Essay on Child Labour

Child labour refers to the exploitation of children through any form of work that deprives them of their childhood, interferes with their ability to attend regular school, and is mentally, physically, socially, or morally harmful. Despite global efforts to eliminate it, child labour continues to be a significant challenge in many countries.

The Prevalence of Child Labour

According to the International Labour Organization (ILO), an estimated 152 million children worldwide are engaged in child labour, with nearly half involved in hazardous work. The majority of these children work in Asia and Africa, often in agriculture, mining, and domestic service. The persistence of child labour is often rooted in poverty and lack of access to quality education.

Child labour has far-reaching effects on individual children, their families, and society at large. It deprives children of their childhood and potential, impeding their physical and mental development. It also perpetuates the cycle of poverty, as these children often grow up without the necessary skills or education to secure better-paying jobs in adulthood.

Legal and Ethical Aspects

Child labour violates international law and standards, particularly the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child and ILO conventions. Ethically, it infringes on the rights of children to have a safe and nurturing childhood, free from exploitation. Businesses have a responsibility to ensure their supply chains are free from child labour, and consumers can play a part by making ethical purchasing decisions.

Efforts to Combat Child Labour

Efforts to combat child labour range from governmental policies and regulations to non-governmental organization (NGO) initiatives and corporate social responsibility programs. These include enforcing minimum age requirements for employment, improving access to education, and providing social protection for vulnerable families. However, these efforts often face challenges due to limited resources, corruption, and lack of enforcement.

Role of Education

Education is a powerful tool in the fight against child labour. Providing access to quality education can break the cycle of poverty that often drives child labour. Education equips children with the skills they need for a prosperous future, reducing their vulnerability to exploitation.

Child labour is a complex issue that requires a multi-faceted approach. While significant progress has been made, much work remains to be done. It is incumbent upon governments, businesses, NGOs, and individuals to work collaboratively to eliminate child labour. Only then can we ensure that every child has the opportunity to experience a safe and productive childhood, free from exploitation.

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child labour essay 200 words

Essay on Child Labour for Students and Children

500+ words essay on child labour.

Child labour is a term you might have heard about in news or movies. It refers to a crime where children are forced to work from a very early age. It is like expecting kids to perform responsibilities like working and fending for themselves. There are certain policies which have put restrictions and limitations on children working.

Essay on Child Labour

The average age for a child to be appropriate to work is considered fifteen years and more. Children falling below this age limit won’t be allowed to indulge in any type of work forcefully. Why is that so? Because child labour takes away the kids opportunity of having a normal childhood, a proper education , and physical and mental well-being. In some countries, it is illegal but still, it’s a far way from being completely eradicated.

Causes of Child Labour

Child Labour happens due to a number of reasons. While some of the reasons may be common in some countries, there are some reasons which are specific in particular areas and regions. When we look at what is causing child labour, we will be able to fight it better.

Firstly, it happens in countries that have a lot of poverty and unemployment . When the families won’t have enough earning, they put the children of the family to work so they can have enough money to survive. Similarly, if the adults of the family are unemployed, the younger ones have to work in their place.

child labour essay 200 words

Moreover, when people do not have access to the education they will ultimately put their children to work. The uneducated only care about a short term result which is why they put children to work so they can survive their present.

Furthermore, the money-saving attitude of various industries is a major cause of child labour. They hire children because they pay them lesser for the same work as an adult. As children work more than adults and also at fewer wages, they prefer children. They can easily influence and manipulate them. They only see their profit and this is why they engage children in factories.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Eradication of Child Labour

If we wish to eradicate child labour, we need to formulate some very effective solutions which will save our children. It will also enhance the future of any country dealing with these social issues . To begin with, one can create a number of unions that solely work to prevent child labour. It should help the children indulging in this work and punishing those who make them do it.

Furthermore, we need to keep the parents in the loop so as to teach them the importance of education. If we make education free and the people aware, we will be able to educate more and more children who won’t have to do child labour. Moreover, making people aware of the harmful consequences of child labour is a must.

In addition, family control measures must also be taken. This will reduce the family’s burden so when you have lesser mouths to feed, the parents will be enough to work for them, instead of the children. In fact, every family must be promised a minimum income by the government to survive.

In short, the government and people must come together. Employment opportunities must be given to people in abundance so they can earn their livelihood instead of putting their kids to work. The children are the future of our country; we cannot expect them to maintain the economic conditions of their families instead of having a normal childhood.

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Essay on Child Labour in 1000 Words in English for Students

child labour essay 200 words

  • Updated on  
  • Mar 4, 2024

Essay on Child Labour

Essay on Child Labour: In a 2021 study called “Campaign Against Child Labour,” it was found that over 12.67 million child labourers exist in India, with Uttar Pradesh contributing over 85% of the country’s total.

Child labour refers to the forceful employment of children at shops, domestic places and even hazardous places like factories and mines. Child labour exploits children for their basic childhood rights and affects their physical and mental growth. According to the International Labour Organization, the minimum age for work is 15 years. However, some countries have set the minimum working age at 14 years.

In India, the Ministry of Labour & Employment makes all the laws against child labour and protects children of their childhood rights. This ministry launched the National Child Labour Project (NCLP) scheme for the rehabilitation of child labourers.

Table of Contents

  • 1.1 Poverty and Unemployment
  • 1.2 Lack of Access to Education
  • 1.3 Lack of Enforcement Laws
  • 1.4 Debt Bondage
  • 1.5 Ignorance and Lack of Awareness
  • 2.1 Education Deprivation
  • 2.2 Impact on Physical Health
  • 2.3 Impact on Mental and Emotional Health
  • 2.4 Cycle of Poverty
  • 3 What is the Global Perspective?
  • 4 Child Labour in India
  • 5 Steps to Eradicate Child Labour
  • 6 10 Lines to Add in Child Labour Essay

“The Best Way to Make Children Good is to Make Them Happy” – Oscar Wilde

Master the art of essay writing with our blog on How to Write an Essay in English .

Child Labour Causes

There are several causes of child labour, some of which are region-specific. Understanding all the causes of child labour is very important to eradicating it.

Poverty and Unemployment

Poverty and unemployment are the primary causes of child labour. Families living in extreme poverty force their children to work and meet basic needs such as food, shelter, and healthcare. On top of this, employees take advantage of their poverty and pay them low wages.

Lack of Access to Education

Children belonging to poor families have limited access to education due to inadequate infrastructure, insufficient resources and social discrimination. Due to this reason, children are pushed towards labour instead of attending school.

Lack of Enforcement Laws

A lot of countries do not have strict laws against child labour. Unethical employers are not afraid because the laws against child labour are not strict. Child labour is persistent because employees do not fear the law. In some cases, insufficient coordination among government agencies, NGOs, and international organizations leads to gaps in the enforcement of child labour laws.

Debt Bondage

Debt bondage or bonded labour is a type of child labour where individuals are forced to work to repay a debt or a family loan. These impoverished people have no other option but to work as bonded labourers in domestic places. 

Ignorance and Lack of Awareness

The lack of awareness becomes an important cause of child labour, as these people have no idea about the long-term consequences of child labour. 

Impacts on Children

Child labour can have serious impacts on a child’s physical and mental growth. However, the impacts of child labour are not limited to children only. 

Education Deprivation

Child labour deprives children of their right to education. In India, the Right to Education is a basic Fundamental Right and is also a Fundamental Duty. The Indian Constitution says that any person, who is a parent or a guardian, must provide opportunities for education to his child or ward between the ages of six and fourteen years.

Also Read: Child Labour Speech

Impact on Physical Health

Children who consistently work in dangerous or tough conditions sometimes get hurt, and sick, and can face long-term health issues. Children working in factories and mines are exposed to harmful chemicals, pollutants and dust. Prolonged exposure can lead to respiratory problems, skin disorders, and other health issues.

Impact on Mental and Emotional Health

Working for long hours in hazardous conditions is a deadly combination. These conditions can contribute to high levels of stress and anxiety, affecting the mental well-being of children. In addition to this, these children are denied the right to education, which limits their cognitive development and prospects.

Cycle of Poverty

Children are supposed to go to school and study, not work in factories or as domestic helpers. Child labour perpetuates the cycle of poverty. The cycle of poverty can only end if child labour ends. 

Also Read: Essay on Peer Pressure in 100, 200 and 350 Words

What is the Global Perspective?

According to UNICEF, 1 out of 10 children are subjected to child labour worldwide and some are forced into hazardous work through trafficking. Child labour is a complex issue with its regional challenges. In 2020, around 16 crore children in the world were subjected to child labour. 

International organisations like the ILO, UNICEF, etc. are constantly fighting against children. They collaborate with different governments, NGOs, and private organisations, where the root causes of child labour, such as poverty, lack of access to education, cultural norms, armed conflict, and economic pressures are discussed. It is very important to address these factors for effective solutions.

Child Labour in India

In India, there are five major sectors where child labour is most prevalent. These sectors are:

  • Agriculture – The largest number of children are employed in the agricultural sector and related activities. Children in rural areas are employed in sugarcane, wheat and rice farms, where they are forced to work for long hours in scorching heat.
  • Brick Kilns – For ages, the brick kiln industry has been employing children at low wages. In several brick kilns, children work for long hours with their parents and are exposed to toxic fumes and pollutants.
  • Garment Industry – The Indian garment industry constitutes a large portion of child labour. Most of the Indian garment industries are managed by local start-ups, who hire children at low wages to preserve their profit margin.
  • Fireworks – Firework factory owners hire a significant number of children at low wages. Children working in fireworks factories work in cramped conditions and are exposed to toxic fumes and hazardous chemicals, which hampers their physical and mental health.
  • Unorganised Sectors – The unorganised sector includes local dhabas, food and tea stalls, vegetable and fruit vendors, etc. These people employ children as helpers and servants. 

Also Read: Essay on Discipline

Steps to Eradicate Child Labour

  • Raising awareness about child labour can be the first step to eradicating child labour. If people, especially parents, are aware of the consequences of child labour, they might not force their children to work in hazardous places. 
  • Traffickers prey on vulnerable children, especially those who come from poor families and are not aware of child labour. Awareness ensures growth and opportunities in education, employment and career.
  • There is an urgent need for stringent laws against child labour. Strict laws against child labour can bring long-lasting social changes. In India, child labour is a crime. According to the Child Labour (Prohibition & Regulation) Act of 1986, children below the age are prohibited from working. However, this law is not strictly enforced.
  • Today, various NGOs are working in collaboration with local and state governments to implement pro-child laws.
  • Education must be made compulsory and accessible to all. In India, the Right to Education is a fundamental right. Yet, a lot of children are deprived of this basic constitutional right. Strict laws and easy access to education can bring a big change, ending child labour in the country.

Also Read: Essay on Summer Vacation in 100, 250 and 350 words

10 Lines to Add in Child Labour Essay

Here are 10 lines on child labour. Feel free to add them to your child labour essay or similar topics.

  • Child labour deprives children of their right to a proper childhood.
  • It involves children working in harmful environments. 
  • It Disrupts their physical and mental well-being.
  • Poverty is a major factor pushing children into the workforce at an early age.
  • Lack of access to education often perpetuates the cycle of child labour.
  • Children engaged in labour are vulnerable to exploitation and abuse.
  • Hazardous conditions in factories and mines pose serious health risks to working children.
  • Child labour hinders the development of necessary skills and knowledge for the future.
  • Long working hours and limited leisure time impact a child’s social and emotional growth.
  • Addressing the root causes, such as poverty and lack of education, is crucial in the fight against child labour.

Ans: Child labour refers to the practice of employing young children in hazardous places like factories and mines. Child labour exploits children for their basic childhood rights and hampers their physical and mental growth. According to the International Labour Organization, the minimum age for work is 15 years. However, some countries have set the minimum working age at 14 years.

Ans: Poverty and Unemployment, Lack of Access to Education, Law of Enforcement Laws, Debt Bondage, etc. are some of the primary causes of child labour.

Ans: Child labour is banned in India. According to the Child Labour (Prohibition & Regulation) Act, of 1986, no child below 14 years of age is allowed to work in hazardous or domestic places, like factories, mines or shops.

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  • Child Labour Essay

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What is Child Labour?

Child Labour means the employment of children in any kind of work that hampers their physical and mental development, deprives them of their basic educational and recreational requirements. A large number of children are compelled to work in various hazardous and non-hazardous activities such as in the agriculture sector, glass factories, carpet industry, brass industries, matchbox factories, and as domestic help. It is a blot on our society and speaks immensely about the inability of our society to provide a congenial environment for the growth and development of children. 

Childhood is considered to be the best time of one’s life but unfortunately, this does not hold true for some children who struggle to make both ends meet during their childhood years. According to the Child Labour project and 2011 census, 10.2 million children are engaged in child labour in India, out of which 4.5 million are girls. 

Earlier, children helped their parents in basic chores in agriculture such as sowing, reaping, harvesting, taking care of the cattle, etc. However, with the growth of the industries and urbanization, the issue of child labour has increased. Children at a very tender age are employed for various inappropriate activities and they are forced to make hazardous stuff using their nimble fingers. They are employed in the garment factories, leather, jewellery, and sericulture industries. 

Contributing Factors of Increasing Child Labour

There are a number of factors that contribute to the rise of this peril. 

Poverty plays a major role in the issues of child labour. In poor families, children are considered to be an extra earning hand. These families believe that every child is a bread-earner and so they have more children. As these children grow up, they are expected to share their parents’ responsibilities. 

Illiteracy is an important factor that contributes to this problem. The illiterate parents think that education is a burden because they need to invest more in comparison to the returns that they get in the form of earnings from their children. Child labourers are exposed to unhygienic conditions, late working hours, and different enormities, which have a direct effect on their cognitive development. The tender and immature minds of the children are not able to cope with such situations leading to emotional and physical distress. 

Unethical employers also prefer child labourers to adults because they canextract more work from them and pay a lesser amount of wage. Bonded child labour is the cruellest act of child labour. In this type of child labour, the children are made to work to pay off a loan or a debt of the family. Bonded labour has also led to the trafficking of these impoverished children from rural to urban areas in order to work as domestic help or in small production houses or just to lead the life of street beggars. 

Role of the Government

The government has a very important role to play in the eradication of child labour. As poverty is the major cause of child labour in our country, the government should give assurance to provide the basic amenities to the lower strata of our society. There should be an equal distribution of wealth. More work opportunities need to be generated to give fair employment to the poor. The various NGOs across the nation should come forward and provide vocational training to these people in order to jobs or to make them self-employed. 

This lower stratum of our society should understand and believe in the importance of education. The government and the NGOs should reach out to such people to raise awareness and initiate free education for all children between the age group of 6-14 years. The parents must be encouraged to send their children to schools instead of work. 

Educated and affluent citizens can come forward and contribute to the upliftment of this class of society. They should spread the message about the harmful effects of child labour. Schools and colleges can come up with innovative teaching programmes for poor children. Offices and private and government institutions should offer free education to the children of their staff. 

Moreover, awareness of family planning needs to be created among these people. The NGOs and the government must educate them about family planning measures. This will help the family to reduce the burden of feeding too many mouths.

Child Labour is a Crime 

Despite the strict law about child labour being a crime, it is still widely prevalent in India and many other countries worldwide. Greedy and crooked employers also lack awareness of human rights and government policies among the people below poverty. 

Children in certain mining operations and industries are a cheap source of labour, and the employers get away with it because of corruption in the bureaucracy. Sometimes low-income families may also ignore basic human rights and send their children to earn extra money. It is a systemic problem that needs to be solved by addressing issues at many levels. 

However, to protect young children from such exploitation, the Indian government has come up with a set of punishments. Any person who hires a child younger than 14, or a child between the ages of 14 and 18 in a dangerous job, they are liable to be imprisoned for a term of 6 months-2 years and/or a monetary penalty ranging between Rs.20,000 and Rs.80,000.

Eradicating Child Labour 

Eradication of child labour will require support from multiple aspects of society. The government programs and government agents can only go so far with their efforts. Sometimes, poor and uneducated families would be reluctant to let go of their familiar ways even when better opportunities are provided.

That’s when normal citizens and volunteers need to step up for support. NGOs supported by well-meaning citizens will have to ensure that the government policies are strictly enforced, and all forms of corruption are brought to light.  

Education drives and workshops for the poor section of the economy need to help raise awareness. Parents need to understand the long-term benefits of education for their children. It can help in developing the quality of life and the potential to rise out of poverty.

The harmful consequences of child labour mentally and physically on the children need to be taught in the workshops. Government petitions can also encourage schooling for younger children by offering nutritious meals and other benefits. 

Education about family planning is also critical in helping to control the population. When low-income families have more children, they are also inclined to send them for work to help float the household. Having fewer children means that they are valued, and parents focus on providing for their nourishment, education, and long-term well-being. 

Having fewer kids also makes them precious, and parents will not send them to hazardous working environments in fear of permanent injury or death. The government should introduce incentives for families with one or two children to encourage poorer families to have fewer children and reap the benefits while providing a good life.

Government Policies

The Indian Government enacted many laws to protect child rights, namely the Child and Adolescent Labour Act, 1986, the Factories Act, 1948, the Mines Act, 1952, the Bonded Labour System Abolition Act, and the Juvenile Justice Act, 2000. 

As per the Child Labour Act (Prohibition and Regulation), 1986, children under the age of fourteen years old could not be employed in hazardous occupations. This act also attempts to regulate working conditions in the jobs that it permits and emphasizes health and safety standards. 

The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 mandates free and compulsory education to all children between the age group of 6 to 14 years old. 

A nation full of poverty-ridden children cannot make progress. It should be the collective responsibility of society and the government to provide these impoverished children with a healthy and conducive environment, which will help them to develop their innate capabilities and their skills effectively.

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FAQs on Child Labour Essay

Q1. What do you understand by Child Labour?

Child Labour means the employment of children in any kind of work that impedes their physical and mental development, deprives them of their basic educational and recreational requirements.

Q2. What factors lead to Child Labour?

Poverty, illiteracy, no family control lead to Child Labour. Even the growth of industrialization and urbanization play a major role in the Child Labour. The exploitation of poor people by unethical employers on account of failing to pay their loans or debts, lead to child labour.

Q3. What measures should be taken to eradicate Child Labour?

The government, NGOs should raise awareness about family control measures among the weaker section of the society. The government should provide free amenities and education to children between the age group of 6-14 years. The government should generate more employment opportunities for them. The schools and colleges can come up with innovative teaching programs for them.

Q4. Which policy has banned the employment of Children?

 The Child and Adolescent Labour Act, 1986 has banned the employment of children under the age of 14 years.

Q5. What are the causes of child labour? 

Child labour is mainly caused by poverty in families from the underprivileged section of the economy. Poor and uneducated parents send children to work under unsupervised and often dangerous conditions. They do not realise the damage it causes for children in the long run. Child labour is also caused by the exploitation of poor people by crooked employers. The problem is also fueled by corruption at the bureaucratic level, which ignores worker and human rights violations.

Q6. How to prevent child labour? 

Child labour can be prevented by education programs supported by the government and also NGOs. Volunteers have educated low-income families about the dangers of child labour and the benefits of education. Government laws should be reformed and enforced more rigorously to punish people who employ underage children.

Q7. What are the types of child labour?

There are mainly four types of child labour: 

Domestic child labourers:   These are children (mostly girls) who wealthy families employ to do the household chores.

Industrial child labourers:   Children are made to work in factories, mines, plantations, or small-scale industries. 

Debt Bondage:   Some children are forced to work as debt labourers to clear the inherited debts of their families. 

Child Trafficking:   Child trafficking is when orphaned or kidnapped children are sold for money. They are exploited the most without regard for their well-being. 

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Paragraph on Child Labour in English [100, 150, 200, 300 Words]

Paragraph on Child Labour in English: Childhood is the best part of life. But child labour deprives children of their childhood. In this article, you are going to read 4 paragraphs on child labour in English (100, 150, 200, and 300 words). If you are looking for an essay on child labour, this article will also help you with that. So, let’s begin.

Table of Contents

Paragraph on Child Labour: 100 Words

Child labour is a serious problem in developing countries. It refers to work that is mentally, physically, socially or morally dangerous and harmful to children. All such work done by children under the age of 14 years is illegal in India. Child labour deprives children of their childhood, their potential, and their dignity.

Poverty, illiteracy, early marriage etc. are the main causes behind child labour. Most child labourers are employed in agriculture, factories, restaurants, construction works etc. In order to eradicate child labour, education, awareness, and social and financial protection of the poor are needed.

Paragraph on Child Labour

Child Labour Paragraph: 150 Words

It is really sad that children are yet engaged in hard labour in different places. They should go to school and to the playground. But they are forced to work hard often under some cruel masters. In fact, children are found to work at mines, factories and restaurants. They have to do all kinds of unhealthy jobs, not fitted for their age. Some of them are found employed as domestic servants.

They live without light and hope. A few of them even turn to be hawkers and vendors and have hard times. All such forms of forced child labour are wrong. This must be totally prohibited. There are numerous acts passed by the Government against the exploitation of child labour. Yet, children are continued to be engaged in mean and hard labour. This is a gross denial of a fundamental right. Rigorous measures are needed for its prevention.

Child Labour Paragraph

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Paragraph on Child Labour: 200-250 Words

The term ‘child labour’ is often defined as work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential and their dignity and that is harmful to physical and mental development. It refers to work that is mentally, physically, socially or morally dangerous and harmful to children; and interferes with their schooling by depriving them of the opportunity to attend school.

Behind child labour there are many reasons like poverty, illiteracy, early marriage, unemployment of adult family members, lack of educational facilities, etc. Among all these poverty is the greatest single cause of child labour. The minimum age for employment in India is 14 years. Employment of child under 14 years of age is strictly prohibited.

Due to child labour future of the children is getting spoiled. The wages given to these children are much less as compared to adult labourers. These children are also made to work for longer hours. Maximum child labourers are employed in agricultural works, industries, garment factories, restaurants, grocery shops, construction works etc.

Child labour is really a major issue which needs to be resolved soon. It is the responsibility of all adult citizens and the government to stop this practice and create a safe, healthy and better world for children. The abolition of child labour will only be possible if the economic conditions of the poor families improve and the employment of adults from these families is ensured.

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Essay on Child Labour: 300 Words

Introduction :.

Although the rule to prohibit child labour has already been in effect, the problem of child labour is the most shameful aspect in our society. None is serious about this problem. In spite of the awareness that none should promote child labour, people engage children in various kinds of works, whether be they capable or not. To use children for one’s selfish end is not expected in a civilized country.

Lack of Awareness:

Most of the children who come of the poor families gradually become involved in child labour. Those children cannot but choose the-way of child labour because of their pecuniary circumstances. Moreover, illiterate, poor, and thoughtless parents insist their children to earn for their families. Therefore, the parents should be determined that they shall not plunge their children into the darkness of child labour which spoils the future of their children.

Role of Government:

But it seems that it is inevitable in our society. Self-centered people are responsible for this proliferation of the problem of child abour. Many laws have been enacted in order to prohibit child labour, however they haven’t been effective in curbing the problem. In order to stop child labour, the Government should confirm the education of children, provide good midday meal regularly, Support the parents of the children financially, make accounts of the drop-out children quite seriously, and make people aware of the fact that child labour is certainly a curse to a civilized country.

Conclusion:

Unfortunately, the Government, parents, and some selfish and rather cruel people care little about this problem. Consequently, our country has been degrading still in education and economy. The only way to get rid of this evil system is to be morally conscious. If child labour in our country is not prohibited in the true sense of the term, our country will soon be enlisted as the most degrading country in the world.

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Amazing Paragraph on Child Labour 100, 150, 200, 300 and 400 + Words

Paragraph on Child Labour

Paragraph on Child Labour 100 Words

Child labour is a huge problem in many parts of the world. Children as young as five or six years old are forced to work in factories, mines, and fields for long hours each day. They are often paid very little, if anything at all, and are given little to no rest or breaks. This type of work is extremely hazardous to their health and wellbeing. Unfortunately, many children are forced into child labour because their families are poor and they need the money to survive. Child labour needs to be stopped so that all children can have a chance at a better life.

Paragraph on Child Labour 150 Words

Child labour is a serious problem that needs to be addressed immediately. With the right support, children can escape the cycle of poverty and exploitation that they are currently stuck in. We need to do more to raise awareness about child labour and provide support to those who are affected by it. Only then can we hope to see a future where every child is able to enjoy their childhood and reach their full potential. Children should not have to work. They are entitled to an education and to a childhood. Unfortunately, millions of children around the world are forced to work instead of going to school. They work in factories, on farms, in mines, and in homes. They work long hours for little or no pay. Child labour is dangerous and often leads to injuries or even death. It is a form of exploitation and it robs children of their childhoods. We must do everything we can to end child labour and protect the rights of all children.

Paragraph on Child Labour 200 Words

Child labour is a problem that exists in many parts of the world. It occurs when children are forced to work in hazardous conditions for long hours. This can lead to physical and mental health problems, as well as preventing them from getting an education. Child labour is often found in industries such as agriculture, mining, manufacturing, and construction. It is estimated that there are 168 million child labourers worldwide. In many parts of the world, children are forced to work in dangerous and unhealthy conditions. They may be working long hours for little or no pay, and they often don’t have any choice in the matter. This is called child labour, and it’s a serious problem. Child labour often keeps children from going to school, and it can have a lasting impact on their health and development. It’s important to remember that child labour is often hidden, so it’s hard to know exactly how many children are affected by it. But we do know that it’s a widespread problem that needs to be addressed. Child labor is a serious global issue that needs to be addressed. It’s important to remember that behind every statistic is a real child who is suffering. We need to do everything we can to put an end to child labor and give these children the childhood they deserve.

Paragraph on Child Labour 300 Words

Child labour is a serious problem in many parts of the world, and it’s one that’s often hidden from view. Many children are forced to work long hours in dangerous conditions, for little or no pay. The main causes of child labour are poverty and lack of access to education. Other contributing factors include natural disasters, armed conflict, and social norms that condone or tolerate child labour. Poverty is the primary driver of child labour. According to UNICEF, poverty puts children at risk of being forced into child labour in order to survive or help their families make ends meet. A lack of access to quality education is also a major factor; without alternative options, children may be pulled out of school and into work in order to support their families financially. Child labour is a serious problem with far-reaching consequences. Children who are forced to work long hours in hazardous conditions often suffer from physical and emotional trauma. In addition, they are often deprived of an education, which limits their future prospects. The International Labour Organization estimates that there are 168 million child labourers around the world. Of these, 85 million are involved in hazardous work, such as working in mines, factories or agriculture. Child labour is a serious problem that can have a negative impact on children’s physical and mental health, education, and future prospects. There are many ways to prevent child labour, including: Ensuring that children have access to quality education and are not forced to work instead. Child labour is a very serious problem that needs to be addressed immediately. It is devastating to see so many children being forced to work in dangerous and difficult conditions, when they should be enjoying their childhoods. We must do everything we can to put an end to child labour and give all children the chance to have a happy and carefree childhood.

Paragraph on Child Labour 400 + Words

Child labour is a major problem in many parts of the world. Children as young as five years old are forced to work in factories, fields, and homes for long hours with little to no pay. In some cases, they are even beaten and abused. This is a huge problem because it robs children of their childhoods and their futures. It’s also something that we can help fight by supporting organizations that are working to end child labour and by raising awareness about the issue.

What is Child Labour?

Child labour is a term used to describe the employment of children in any work that deprives them of their childhood, interferes with their ability to attend regular school, and is mentally, physically, socially or morally harmful. Most children who are engaged in child labour are between the ages of 5 and 14 years old. However, children as young as 3 and 4 years old may also be found working in some situations. Child labour often happens in poor or developing countries, where families are struggling to survive and children must work to help support their families financially. There are many different types of child labour. Some children may be forced to work long hours in dangerous conditions for little or no pay. Others may be sent out to beg on the streets or sell goods in markets. Still others may be employed as domestic servants, working long hours for little rest or pay. Child labour is a serious problem because it deprives children of their childhoods and their rights. It also prevents them from getting an education and from reaching their full potential as adults. Additionally, child labourers are often exposed to hazardous conditions and substances that can lead to serious injuries or even death.

The Different Types of Child Labour

There are various forms of child labour. The most common type is subsistence agriculture, where children work alongside their parents to grow food for the family. In many cases, children start working at a young age to help support their families. Other types of child labour include domestic work, such as cleaning and cooking; factory work, such as in garment or brick kilns; and hazardous work, such as in mining or waste disposal. Unfortunately, child labour is often hidden and goes undetected. As a result, it is hard to estimate the exact number of children who are engaged in child labour. While some forms of child labour may not be harmful, others can have a negative impact on children’s health, education and overall well-being. Children who are involved in hazardous work are at risk of injuries, diseases and even death. Moreover, child labourers often miss out on an education, which can limit their future opportunities and trap them in a cycle of poverty.

The Causes of Child Labour

There are many reasons why children may be forced into labor. In some cases, families may require their children to work in order to survive. In other cases, children may be kidnapped or sold into labor. Some children may also be lured into labor with the promise of good pay or exciting work. Whatever the reason, child labor is a major problem across the globe. Other causes of child labor include poverty and lack of access to education. In poor families, parents may see child labor as a way to make ends meet. They may send their children to work instead of school so that they can earn money for the family. Children who do not have access to education are also more likely to end up in child labor. This is because they do not have the same opportunities as children who go to school. They are more likely to end up in low-paying jobs and may not even be able to find work at all. Child labor is a complex issue with many causes. addressing these causes is essential if we want to put an end to this harmful practice.

The Effects of Child Labour

Child labour is a serious global problem and its effects are detrimental to the health and well-being of children. According to the International Labour Organization, there are 168 million child labourers worldwide. Child labour often leads to physical and psychological damage, as well as social problems. It can cause children to miss out on an education, which can limit their future opportunities. Child labour can also lead to dangerous working conditions and exposure to hazardous materials. In some cases, children are forced into child labour by their parents or other adults. This can happen because the family is in poverty and needs the income from the child’s work, or because the family is involved in a crime such as human trafficking.

How to Prevent Child Labour

Preventing child labor is a complex task that requires the efforts of everyone from government officials to private citizens. While it is true that poverty and lack of education are major contributing factors to the problem of child labor, there are a number of other issues that need to be addressed in order to effectively prevent it. Governments can play a key role in prevention by enacting and enforcing laws that prohibit the employment of children under a certain age. They can also provide financial assistance and educational opportunities to families who are struggling to make ends meet. Private citizens can also do their part by supporting organizations that work to prevent child labor and by speaking out against it whenever they see it taking place. The most important thing we can do to prevent child labor is to ensure that all children have access to a quality education. When children are given the opportunity to learn and develop their skills, they are much more likely to escape the cycle of poverty and find gainful employment as adults. We must also continue to raise awareness about the issue so that more people are aware of its devastating effects and can help play a role in its prevention.

It is heart-wrenching to think about all the children around the world who are forced to work in hazardous conditions, often for very little pay. We need to do more to put an end to child labour and give every child the chance to have a childhood. We can start by supporting organisations that are working to end child labour, and by raising awareness of the issue so that more people will join the fight. With our help, one day all children will be able to enjoy their childhoods.

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Home — Essay Samples — Social Issues — Child Labour — An Argument against Child Labour

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Negative Side of Child Labor: Arguments

  • Categories: Child Labour

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Words: 1531 |

Published: Jul 17, 2018

Words: 1531 | Pages: 3 | 8 min read

Table of contents

Child labor essay outline, child labor essay example, introduction.

  • Introduction to child labor as a significant issue
  • Mention of childhood as an important period of learning and development
  • Introduction to the argumentative essay on child labor

Issues of Child Labor

  • Prevalence of child labor in many countries
  • Reasons for child labor, including lack of prevention and young children's vulnerability
  • Impact of child labor on education and future prospects of children

Impact on Children

  • Discussion of the age group most affected by child labor (ages 5-14)
  • Low wages and exploitation of child laborers
  • Importance of education and how child labor denies children this opportunity

Root Causes of Child Labor

  • Factors such as poverty, lack of job opportunities for adults, and cultural norms
  • Children forced to work to support their families
  • Role reversal between parents and children

Dangers and Abuses in Child Labor

  • Long working hours, dangerous conditions, and physical/sexual abuse
  • Impact on life expectancy and overall well-being of child laborers
  • Cultural differences in some developing countries

What Can Be Done?

  • Awareness and activism by individuals, organizations, and activists
  • The role of organizations like UNICEF in combating child labor
  • Steps required to eliminate child labor, including education and birth registration
  • Recap of the arguments against child labor
  • Importance of taking actions to end child labor for the benefit of all children

Issues of child labour

What can be done, works cited.

  • Bales, K. (2005). New Slavery: A Reference Handbook. ABC-CLIO.
  • Batstone, D. (2010). Not For Sale: The Return of the Global Slave Trade and How We Can Fight It. Harper Collins.
  • Edmonds, E. V., & Pavcnik, N. (2005). The effect of trade liberalization on child labor. Journal of International Economics, 65(2), 401-419.
  • Ennaji, M. (2009). Multilingualism, Cultural Identity, and Education in Morocco. Springer.
  • Giannakopoulos, N. (2007). Child labour and human rights: Making children matter. Ashgate.
  • ILO. (2017). Global Estimates of Child Labour: Results and trends, 2012-2016. International Labour Organization.
  • Levison, D., & Foshay, R. (2012). Grown Up Digital: How the Net Generation is Changing Your World. McGraw-Hill Education.
  • Lloyd, C. B., Dearden, K. A., & Santosh, R. (2005). School quality and educational outcomes in rural Ethiopia. International Journal of Educational Development, 25(5), 525-541.
  • United Nations. (1989). Convention on the Rights of the Child. United Nations.
  • UNICEF. (2005). Child labour and education: Progress, challenges and future directions. United Nations Children's Fund.

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child labour essay 200 words

Child Labour Essay in English [150 Words]_0.1

Child Labour Essay in English [150 Words]

Most of the time students get a topic to write an child labour essay so here we are providing short and long essays on child labour. Learn to write an essay on child labour through this post.

ESSAY ON CHILD LABOUR

Table of Contents

Child Labour Essay

A child labour essay is an integral part of the students who are in the school. Most of the time students write an essay on child labour so here we are providing short and long essays on child labour. Before writing an essay on child labour we will understand in brief about child labour.

The term “child labour” is typically described by the International Labour Organisation as work that

  • destroys a child’s physical and mental development and robs them of their innocence, potential, and dignity. It refers to work that puts children at risk and harms them on a mental, physical, social, or moral level.
  • It may also interfere with their education by preventing them from going to school, requiring them to leave early, or pushing them to try to balance school and overly heavy work.

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Short Essay on Child Labour in 100-150 words

Childhood is undoubtedly the best and happiest stage of life for everyone. It is during this time that one learns the fundamentals of living from parents, close friends, and nature, as has always been emphasized in bedtime tales, advertisements, and by our elders. Everyone has the right to experience childhood from the minute they are born because it is the most memorable era of life. Children have the right to go to school, play with their friends, feel their parents’ love and care, and enjoy the beauty of nature. Although children are seen as their nation’s most important resource, their parents’ ignorance and poverty make them the country’s weakness rather than its strength. Even with government awareness campaigns and future societal welfare for children, the majority of children living in poverty are still required to work as children on a daily basis. Children are a nation’s strength, but some people continue to try to undermine it and the future of the country by illegally involving developing children in order to earn fast cash. They are interfering with children’s and innocent people’s values.

Essay on Child Labour

It is correct to say that child labour is a serious worry for society and a serious human rights violation that is preventing the growth and development of the nation. The term “child labour” refers to children who regularly work between the ages of five and fourteen. In order to live, many youngsters in underdeveloped countries are forced to work long hours for meagre pay. The main causes of child labour around the world are poverty, parents, society, low wages, unemployment, subpar living conditions and understanding, social injustice, lack of education, backwardness, and insufficient restrictions. However, because of poverty, a lack of educational awareness, and a lack of educational opportunities, child labour is a problem in developing countries. This horrible and cruel practice is harming the lives of countless defenceless children every day. Due to insufficient norms and laws, there is a high level of criminal behaviour that should be punished, and because it is occurring simultaneously, it has become one of India’s most urgent social problems that need to be handled on a regular basis. It is crucial to understand that happy, healthy children are a nation’s greatest asset and that child labour destroys both the prospects of the nation and the children who work there.

Child Labour Essay English in 1000 words

Imagine that the plant you water every day is about to bloom into a stunning flower that will fill your balcony with a spellbinding smell. Imagine waking up the following morning to see the budding blossom entirely ruined and choked. The bud no longer has the great potential to develop into a flower. Similar to how a flower bud is crushed, a child’s future is similarly destroyed when they are forced to work at a young age in our society, stealing away the fundamental aspects of their youth. Simply said, child labour refers to the cruel practise of pushing young children to perform menial labour, robbing them of their fundamental rights to education and to the full development of the body and mind. They are deprived of the chance to pursue an education and are compelled to support the family financially. Children are therefore prevented from developing the necessary abilities and academic opportunities to develop into mature, educated adults.

Considered as the little gifts of God, children stuck in the vicious circle of child labour can be seen working at restaurants, households, factories, constructions, etc. In India, you might have come across small children selling pens, candies, flowers and other things on the streets and traffic lights as well. Due to financial issues in their families, they are forced to pursue menial jobs and step into the harsh realities of the world at an early age.

Lack of educational opportunities, inequality, traditional and cultural expectations and stagnant demographic transitions majorly foster child labour in India. As per the 2011 Census, there are 10.1 million working children between the age of 5-14. With more and more children being pushed to work every now and then, child labour has been a constant stigma to tackle. Several interlinked factors contribute to the persistence of this social evil in the country. Skyrocketing prices of the basic utilities and high unemployment and poverty levels are the basic reasons why children are forced to earn for their families.

It’s also critical to comprehend and learn how to distinguish between child labour and non-child work. Having said that, it is important to recognise that not all employment done by children is considered child labour and should be targeted for removal. Participation in work by children or adolescents that does not harm their health or development or interfere with their education is typically considered a positive thing. Helping their parents around the house, assisting in a family company, or earning pocket money outside of school hours and during school holidays are examples of such activities. These types of activities aid in the development of children and the well-being of their families by providing them with skills and experience, as well as preparing them to be useful members of society as adults. Based on Census 2011, the total child population in India in the age group (5-14) years is 259.6 million, out of which are either working as a ‘main workers’ or as a ‘marginal workers’. To extract the children out of these harsh situations, the Indian Government has laid down various laws including the restriction of employment of children below the age of 14 in any of the factories or mines. Despite many government departments and commissions working on the eradication of this practice, it is still prevailing in urban and rural areas. Thus, in order to fight this social evil, we must ensure that children are provided with their basic right to education for free and awareness about the perils of child labour should be spread in rural and urban areas to exterminate it at its roots.

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Child Labour in India Essay in Hindi

यह कहना सही है कि बाल श्रम समाज के लिए एक गंभीर चिंता और मानवाधिकारों का गंभीर उल्लंघन है जो राष्ट्र के विकास और विकास को रोक रहा है। शब्द “बाल श्रम” उन बच्चों को संदर्भित करता है जो नियमित रूप से पांच और चौदह वर्ष की आयु के बीच काम करते हैं। जीने के लिए, अविकसित देशों में कई युवा अल्प वेतन के लिए लंबे समय तक काम करने के लिए मजबूर हैं। दुनिया भर में बाल श्रम के मुख्य कारण गरीबी, माता-पिता, समाज, कम मजदूरी, बेरोजगारी, निम्न जीवन स्थितियों और समझ, सामाजिक अन्याय, शिक्षा की कमी, पिछड़ापन और अपर्याप्त प्रतिबंध हैं। हालाँकि, गरीबी, शैक्षिक जागरूकता की कमी और शैक्षिक अवसरों की कमी के कारण विकासशील देशों में बाल श्रम एक समस्या है। यह भयानक और क्रूर प्रथा हर दिन अनगिनत रक्षाहीन बच्चों के जीवन को नुकसान पहुंचा रही है। अपर्याप्त मानदंडों और कानूनों के कारण, उच्च स्तर का आपराधिक व्यवहार होता है जिसे दंडित किया जाना चाहिए, और क्योंकि यह एक साथ हो रहा है, यह भारत की सबसे जरूरी सामाजिक समस्याओं में से एक बन गया है जिसे नियमित आधार पर संभालने की आवश्यकता है। यह समझना महत्वपूर्ण है कि खुश, स्वस्थ बच्चे देश की सबसे बड़ी संपत्ति हैं और बाल श्रम राष्ट्र की संभावनाओं और वहां काम करने वाले बच्चों दोनों को नष्ट कर देता है।

कल्पना कीजिए कि जिस पौधे को आप प्रतिदिन पानी देते हैं, वह एक तेजस्वी फूल के रूप में खिलने वाला है जो आपकी बालकनी को मंत्रमुग्ध कर देने वाली गंध से भर देगा। कल्पना कीजिए कि अगली सुबह उठने के बाद यह देखने के लिए कि नवोदित फूल पूरी तरह से बर्बाद और घुटा हुआ है। कली में अब फूल के रूप में विकसित होने की बहुत अधिक क्षमता नहीं है। जिस तरह एक फूल की कली को कुचल दिया जाता है, उसी तरह एक बच्चे का भविष्य तबाह हो जाता है जब हमारे समाज में उन्हें कम उम्र में काम करने के लिए मजबूर किया जाता है, उनकी युवावस्था के मूलभूत पहलुओं को चुरा लिया जाता है। सीधे शब्दों में कहा जाए तो बाल श्रम का तात्पर्य छोटे बच्चों को छोटे-मोटे काम करने के लिए धकेलने की क्रूर प्रथा से है, जिससे शिक्षा के उनके मौलिक अधिकारों को छीन लिया जाता है और शरीर और दिमाग का पूर्ण विकास किया जाता है। वे शिक्षा प्राप्त करने के अवसर से वंचित हैं और आर्थिक रूप से परिवार का समर्थन करने के लिए मजबूर हैं। इसलिए बच्चों को परिपक्व, शिक्षित वयस्कों में विकसित होने के लिए आवश्यक क्षमताओं और शैक्षणिक अवसरों को विकसित करने से रोका जाता है।

भगवान के छोटे उपहारों के रूप में माना जाता है, बाल श्रम के दुष्चक्र में फंसे बच्चों को रेस्तरां, घरों, कारखानों, निर्माण आदि में काम करते देखा जा सकता है। भारत में, आपने पेन, कैंडी, फूल और अन्य बेचने वाले छोटे बच्चों को देखा होगा। सड़कों और ट्रैफिक लाइट पर भी चीजें। अपने परिवारों में वित्तीय मुद्दों के कारण, उन्हें कम उम्र में ही नौकरी करने और दुनिया की कठोर वास्तविकताओं में कदम रखने के लिए मजबूर होना पड़ता है।

शैक्षिक अवसरों की कमी, असमानता, पारंपरिक और सांस्कृतिक अपेक्षाएं और स्थिर जनसांख्यिकीय परिवर्तन भारत में बाल श्रम को प्रमुख रूप से बढ़ावा देते हैं। 2011 की जनगणना के अनुसार, 5-14 वर्ष की आयु के बीच 10.1 मिलियन कामकाजी बच्चे हैं। अधिक से अधिक बच्चों को समय-समय पर काम पर धकेलने के साथ, बाल श्रम से निपटने के लिए एक निरंतर कलंक रहा है। कई परस्पर जुड़े कारक देश में इस सामाजिक बुराई के बने रहने में योगदान करते हैं। बुनियादी सुविधाओं की आसमान छूती कीमतें और उच्च बेरोजगारी और गरीबी का स्तर बच्चों को अपने परिवारों के लिए कमाने के लिए मजबूर करने के मूल कारण हैं।

बाल श्रम और गैर-बाल कार्य के बीच अंतर करना समझना और सीखना भी महत्वपूर्ण है। यह कहने के बाद, यह पहचानना महत्वपूर्ण है कि बच्चों द्वारा किए गए सभी रोजगार बाल श्रम नहीं माने जाते हैं और उन्हें हटाने के लिए लक्षित किया जाना चाहिए। बच्चों या किशोरों द्वारा काम में भागीदारी जो उनके स्वास्थ्य या विकास को नुकसान नहीं पहुंचाती है या उनकी शिक्षा में हस्तक्षेप नहीं करती है, आमतौर पर एक सकारात्मक बात मानी जाती है। घर के आसपास अपने माता-पिता की मदद करना, किसी पारिवारिक कंपनी में सहायता करना, या स्कूल के समय के बाहर और स्कूल की छुट्टियों के दौरान पॉकेट मनी अर्जित करना ऐसी गतिविधियों के उदाहरण हैं। इस प्रकार की गतिविधियाँ बच्चों के विकास और उनके परिवारों की भलाई के लिए उन्हें कौशल और अनुभव प्रदान करने के साथ-साथ उन्हें वयस्कों के रूप में समाज के उपयोगी सदस्य बनने के लिए तैयार करने में सहायता करती हैं। 2011 की जनगणना के आधार पर, भारत में (5-14) आयु वर्ग के बच्चों की कुल आबादी 259.6 मिलियन है, जिनमें से या तो ‘मुख्य कार्यकर्ता’ के रूप में या ‘सीमांत श्रमिकों’ के रूप में काम कर रहे हैं। इन कठोर परिस्थितियों से बच्चों को निकालने के लिए, भारत सरकार ने 14 वर्ष से कम उम्र के बच्चों के किसी भी कारखाने या खदान में रोजगार पर प्रतिबंध सहित विभिन्न कानून बनाए हैं। इस प्रथा के उन्मूलन पर कई सरकारी विभागों और आयोगों के काम करने के बावजूद, यह अभी भी शहरी और ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में प्रचलित है। इस प्रकार, इस सामाजिक बुराई से लड़ने के लिए, हमें यह सुनिश्चित करना चाहिए कि बच्चों को मुफ्त और जागरूकता के लिए शिक्षा का उनका मूल अधिकार प्रदान किया जाए। बाल श्रम के खतरों के बारे में ग्रामीण और शहरी क्षेत्रों में फैलाया जाना चाहिए ताकि इसे जड़ से खत्म किया जा सके।

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Child Labour Essay QNA

Q. what is child labour.

Ans. Child labour is a type of crime in which young children are forced to work and do adult-like tasks by imitating adult behaviour in commercial endeavours. Children are deprived of childhood, adequate literacy, and mental, physical, and social well-being when used for financial gain. This practise is outright illegal in certain nations, but because it severely harms children’s futures, it has gained worldwide attention in the majority of governments.

Q. What are the causes of child labour?

Ans. Causes of child labour are

  • The margin of poverty and unemployment is very large
  • Unavailability of free education
  • Violation of laws and codes of conduct
  • Inadequate laws and enforcement
  • Suppression of worker’s rights

Q. How can you prevent child labour?

Ans. National child labour laws should be updated. Consider your customers’ requirements Check your employees’ ages.

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Ans. Child labour is a type of crime in which young children are forced to work and do adult-like tasks by imitating adult behaviour in commercial endeavours. Children are deprived of childhood, adequate literacy, and mental, physical, and social well-being when used for financial gain. This practise is outright illegal in certain nations, but because it severely harms children's futures, it has gained worldwide attention in the majority of governments.

The margin of poverty and unemployment is very large Unavailability of free education Violation of laws and codes of conduct Inadequate laws and enforcement Suppression of worker’s rights

Ans. National child labour laws should be updated. Consider your customers' requirements Check your employees' ages.

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Child Labour Essay – Infinity Learn

child labour essay 200 words

Table of Contents

Child Labour Essay: Child Labour refers to the employment of children aged 5 to 17 years to deprive them of their childhood and force them into a life of deprivation and illiteracy. The main factor behind child labour is poverty; therefore, it is more rampant in developing or underdeveloped countries. Children in these countries are often forced into labour to supplement the daily income of their families.

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Short and Long Essay on Child Labour

For your information and knowledge, we have provided a short and long essay on Child Labour in English. These Child Labour essays have been written in simple yet effective English for you to make it easy to remember them and present them when required.

After going through the essays, you will learn a lot about child labour and its vital statistics. You will also know about the industries employing child labour in India; the negative effects of child labour on children; ways to tackle child labour; how child labour is related to poverty; the history of child labour; types of child labour in India, and statistics of child labour in India 2019.

These Child Labour essays will be extremely useful in your school/college assignments and competitions like speech giving, debate, and essay writing competitions.

Child Labour Essay 1 (100 Words)

  • Child labour is the employment of children, often aged 5 to 17 years. At such a young age, children are a lot less demanding and could be very easily managed by the employees. For this reason, many unorganized sectors worldwide prefer to work with child laborers.
  • There are nearly 152 million child labors worldwide, most driven by poverty. Low-income families unable to meet daily nourishment requirements are forced to send their children to manual work in different sectors. This way, the children could supplement their family’s income apart from fending for their vital requirements.

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Child Labour Essay 2 (150 Words)

  • Child labour is defined as the employment of children in such a way as to deprive them of their childhood, education, and growth opportunities. Many unorganized small sectors worldwide prefer to employ children for they are less demanding and easily manageable.
  • Sometimes, the families of the children themselves push them into child labour for want of money, or they cannot feed the children. Such children often live in unhygienic and deprived conditions, with no medical aid and no education opportunity.
  • Child labour forces a child into the vicious cycle of deprivation, illiteracy, and poverty. Such children cannot find a decent and suitable job as adults and are often regarded as socially backward. They live solitary lives of isolation and often take to unwanted and unethical means.

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Child Labour Essay 3 (200 Words)

  • Child Labour refers to the employment of children in various sectors worldwide. It cludes mining, production industries, farming, and other unorganized sectors. Chil ren is often employed in these sectors for they are paid less and easy to manage.
  • Child labour is widely practiced worldwide and deprives children of their childhood, education, and other growth opportunities. Chil ren is forced to engage in hazardous working conditions to support their families by supplementing their income.
  • They work under a verbal or written contract between their employer and parents. Sometimes, it is to repay a debt taken by their families from the employer. Chil labour is more common in developing and underdeveloped nations. Love ty is the main driving factor behind child labour as the children are forced into child labour by their own families to fend for their everyday requirements for food and other necessities.
  • There are many strict laws against child labour, and many countries, including India, have norms of imprisonment and fine if a person and organization is found involved in child labour. Deep te all the laws, we still need to forcibly implement them if we want child labour to be eliminated.

Child Labour Essay 4 (250 Words)

  • The term “Child Labour” refers to the employment of young children in various sectors like industries, hotels, farming, etc. The time is used mainly to denote the employment of children falling in the age group of 5 – 15 years.
  • Child labour deprives the children of their childhood and proper physical and mental growth opportunities. It a so considerably reduces a child’s possibility of getting educated and progressing in life.
  • Worldwide, around 218 million children aged 5 to 17 years are employed as child labour. The children are subjected to live in poor hygienic conditions and are deprived of the basic necessities of life.
  • They never get an opportunity to go to school, forcing them into decades of poverty and labour. Working in poor health conditions, they also become susceptible to various diseases, and their conditions are rarely addressed.
  • Such children are also subjected to living in isolation and are not allowed to interact with people socially and make friends or play. Such a poor work environment is stressful for a child and often results in several mental conditions like depression. Such children often take drugs and other substances, resulting in further physical and mental damage.
  • There is a need to strictly supervise the sectors prone to employing children and impose harsh penalties with money and imprisonment on them for doing so.

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Child Labour Essay 5 (300 Words)

Introduction

Child labor is the employment of children for different works to interfere with their normal mental, physical, and social growth opportunities. T al o deprives the children of the much-needed education.

Industries Employing Child Labour in India

There are five major sectors in India employing children as child labors. ey an e as described below-

  • Garment Industry – Child labour constitutes a considerable workforce in the Indian garment industry. E industries operate in small owner-managed setups mainly operated from homes. Ads of children in Delhi are employed by the garment industry and are subjected to loud noise, extensive working hours, and sharp tools.
  • Unorganized Sectors – This sector is one of India’s greatest employers for children. It every easy to spot a child working in dhabas, roadside eateries, tea shops, and other businesses. Children are also employed in small shops as servants or help. Based businesses prefer to employ children as they are easily manageable and cost less.
  • Brick Kilns – The brick kiln industry of India has long been witnessing child labour. E children in brick kilns work for long hours with their parents. Working in the brick kiln are exposed to hazardous conditions and toxic fumes, and heated temperatures.
  • Fireworks – The fire sector is India’s most significant employer for children. N this sector often work in cramped spaces and are exposed to dangerous chemicals and hazardous substances, posing a risk to their health and life, and so forced to work for long hours during the festive season.
  • Agriculture – The agriculture sector might be the biggest employer of children in India. E hired in cotton, sugarcane, paddy, and other agriculture-related fields. C il e working in agriculture have to work for longer hours, are paid less, and work in unhygienic conditions.

Children are forced into child labour due to poverty and to supplement their family’s income. E s d to identify these sectors and make necessary policies and laws to prevent the employment and exploitation of children in these sectors.

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Child Labour Essay 6 (350 Words)

The engagement of children as manual labors in different organized and unorganized sectors is termed child labour. Derives t children of their educational opportunities, growth opportunities, socialization, and health. D bo I physically and mentally harmful to the students.

Adverse Effects of Child Labour

  • Child labour has many negative impacts on children. D e wo n as child labour often works in challenging and life-threatening conditions with no one to care for them. Re pai e than an adult doing the same job; moreover, they are underfed.
  • Their employers do everything to keep them cut off from the other parts of the world, forcing them to live a life of isolation and labour; re not n allowed to talk to or meet anyone. An io like this often results in mental disorders like depression, drug addiction, substance abuse, etc.

How can we Help to Stop Child Labour?

We can take a few simple steps to help stop child labour. s ould be an Sf the child labour laws in the country and must always diligently follow them.

Also, keeping an eye on the businesses employing children and reporting the same to competent authorities will prove helpful in eliminating child labor.

A workplace risk assessment for the dangers it poses to the children must also be carried out. Hiring chi e for work should be immediately stopped at any cost.

Child Labour and Poverty

One of the main factors behind child labour is poverty. D en e forc i o labor mainly to supplement their families’ income. e the are gi c actual labour by the family to the employer in exchange for money, or the family employs them in any of its traditional businesses.

For instance, poor farmers in India are forced to use their children as labor because it would be difficult to pay for adult laborers.

Child labour is a severe threat that impedes a nation’s growth and the world. O er, i depriv t child deprives childhood, love, and education and forces them into arduous, hazardous, nonsociable, and pathetic conditions.

Child Labour Essay 7 (400 Words)

Child Labour refers to the employment of children in various sectors to deprive them of their childhood, education, and other growth opportunities and cause physical and mental harassment. p ime reason beh Pild labour is poverty, and more often than not, the children are employed to supplement their family’s income.

History of Child Labour

  • During the preindustrial societies, the concept of childhood was in existence. Den as ung as 1 year was engaged in hunting, woodcutting, farming, etc. though it wasn’t child labour in the true sense, the children did these jobs to facilitate the survival of their group or family.
  • Low productivity and low life expectancy were two of the main characteristics of the preindustrial area. e preven ng the l en from engaging in productive work would mean stalling their progress and lowering their survival chances. An ion in t se days s t considered necessary for survival than skills.
  • The exploitation of children as child labour began in the late 18 th century with the industrial revolution. Br tain, cities like Birm gham and Liverpool fast grew into big industrial cities, attracting millions from villages and other rural areas. S situation was the same S the develop same economies.
  • The Victorian era in Britain ranged from 20 June 1837 to 22 January 1901. It was the most infamous for child labor as you as your ar are employed in factories and mines in the Victorian era and worked in unimaginabl rd us and life-threatening conditions.

World Statistics on Child Labour

World Statistics reveal that nearly 218 million children worldwide are employed. E children f l in the g of 5 to 17 years, and approximately 152 million are, in the true sense, employed as child labour.

Statistics also reveal that nearly 73 million children worldwide work in hazardous and life-threatening conditions.

By the numbers, Africa has around 72.1 million children employed as child labour, nearly half of the world’s figure of 152 million. The Pacific has 62 million child labors; America has 10.7 million child labors, while Central Asia, Europe, and Arab states have 5.5 million and 1.2 million, respectively.

Child Labour has existed for centuries, even in some of the world’s developed economies. t mes the rea n is to ma the child employable, and sometimes it is to supplement their family’s income; nevertheless, in both cases, it interferes with the child’s ability to grow, get educated, and be happy.

Child Labour speech 8 (500 Words)

Child Labour refers to the physical exploitation of children by engaging them in work that deprives them of their childhood, education, growth, and development and is physically and mentally harmful. c laws prohib ing child ou are in place in countries worldwide, including India, but there is a need to implement them more effectively than before.

Causes of Child Labour in India

The UNICEF (United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund), a United Nations agency responsible for providing humanitarian and developmental aid to children around the world, states poverty is the biggest cause of child labour in India and other developing and underdeveloped countries around the globe.

Due to poverty, children are subjected to labour to supplement their family’s income. the absence of good e at nal infrastructure in rural India and a lack of awareness are reasons behind child labour in India.

Types of Child Labour in India

Two types of Child Labour exist in India: debt bondage child labour and the employment of children to supplement their family’s income. r less, in bo kin of c d bour, the will of others is partially or fully forced upon the child.

In debt bondage child labour, a child is employed for work through a verbal assurance or written agreement, specifically to clear the debt taken by his parents from the creditor. g the legislation bans the s ci tion of child labour in India, the instances of bonded child labour continue even today.

Another form of child labour is where the parents of a child agree with the employer to employ their child to supplement the family’s income. v r, poverty is t main facto eh d all the types of child labour in India and other parts of the world.

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Child Labour in India Statistics 2019

Statistics provided by UNICEF revealed that nearly 10.1 million children in India engaged in child labour. Children fall in the age 14 years 4.5 million girls and 5.6 million boys. 0% of child labors employed n ral India.

Child Labour in India is more prevalent in Uttar Pradesh (2.1 million), Bihar (1 million), Madhya Pradesh (0.7 million), Maharashtra (0.72 million), and Rajasthan (0.84 million).

Indian industries employing a major share of child labors in India are the cotton industry, matchbox making industry, agriculture sector, and other small unorganized sectors.

Child Labour Laws in India

Several laws enacted in India prohibit the engagement of children in the workforce. m jor laws are the Juvenile Justi (c e and protection) of Children Act -2000 and the Child Labour (Prohibition and Abolition) Act -1986. e acts form the basis of all other il labour laws in India.

Child Labour a serious hindrance to the growth of a nation and its social and economic development. There are many la to eliminate il labour, they must effectively implemented.

A range of students studying in 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, etc., classes can use any of the above-given essays on child labour. a e worded to let students understan wit ut any difficulty. t from the child labo essay, you ca et ther related essays and information such as:

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  • Paragraph on Child Labour
  • Speech on Child Labour
  • Child Labour in India
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  • Children’s Day
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Paragraph on Child Labour

A paragraph is a short collection of well-organized sentences which revolve around a single theme and is coherent. A  good paragraph  expresses everything it has to say briefly.

Child labour has been a major issue throughout history. Child labour refers to work performed by children under the age of eighteen.

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After going through our Paragraph on Child Labour, you will be able to understand the actual problem of Child labour in India and how to deal with it.

Paragraph on Child Labour

Paragraph on Child Labour (100+ Words)

Many campaigns have been organised in recent years to oppose the employment of children in mines, factories, motor garages, restaurants, tea stalls, and shops. There are many households that employ poor children, but only a few provide adequate food and clothing to their child servants. They are denied an education because their wages are paid to their parents and are rarely spent on them. The children are forced to work at such a young age due to their parents’ extreme poverty. To reduce poverty, we need not only strict laws but also comprehensive economic reform.

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Paragraph on Child Labour (150+ Words)

Child labour has been a major issue throughout history. Child labour refers to work performed by children under the age of eighteen. Many campaigns have been organised in recent years to oppose the employment of children in mines, factories, motor garages, restaurants, tea stalls, and shops. There are many households that employ poor children, but only a few provide adequate food and clothing to their child servants. They are denied an education because their wages are paid to their parents and are rarely spent on them. The children are forced to work at such a young age due to their parents’ extreme poverty.

The income of these families’ adult members is insufficient even for subsistence living. To reduce poverty, we need not only strict laws but also comprehensive economic reform. At the same time, spreading literacy is critical to rooting out these heinous practises that are still prevalent in our country.

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Paragraph on Child Labour (200 Words)

Child labour has been a major issue throughout history. Child labour refers to work performed by children under the age of eighteen. Many campaigns have been organised in recent years to oppose the employment of children in mines, factories, motor garages, restaurants, tea stalls, and shops. Children are required to perform a wide range of tasks. They clean the utensils, mop the floors, and serve at the table in tea shops and small hotels. Cars, buses, and lorries are washed in garages. Female children work as maids for various families. Despite the fact that child labour is a cruel practice, it saves many families from starvation.

The income of these families’ adult members is insufficient even for subsistence living. Families will go hungry if the children do not work to supplement their income. To reduce poverty, we need not only strict laws but also comprehensive economic reform. To put an end to child labour, the economic situation of families living below the subsistence level should be improved. At the same time, spreading literacy is critical to rooting out these heinous practices that are still prevalent in our country.

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Paragraph on Child Labour (250 Words)

Child labour has been a major issue throughout history. Child labour refers to work performed by children under the age of eighteen. Employing young boys and girls not only saves money but also assists employers in avoiding labour unrest. Young boys and girls can be paid less, and they do not form unions to demand higher wages.

Children are required to perform a wide range of tasks. They clean the utensils, mop the floors, and serve at the table in tea shops and small hotels. Cars, buses, and lorries are washed in garages. Female children work as maids for various families. Despite the fact that child labour is a cruel practice, it saves many families from starvation. The income of these families’ adult members is insufficient even for subsistence living. Families will go hungry if the children do not work to supplement their income. So simply prohibiting child labour would not solve the problem.

The Indian government has recently become aware of the system’s flaws. However, doing away with it abruptly can be difficult. The abolition of child labour must be preceded by a process of improving the economic situation of the families involved. Proper methods should be used to educate children rather than sending them to workplaces that destroy both the body and soul of these unfortunate creatures.

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Child Labour Essay

Child Labour refers to the employment of children of the age group of 5 to 17 years, so as to deprive them of their childhood and force them into a life of deprivation and illiteracy. The main factor behind child labour is poverty; therefore, it is more rampant in developing or under developed countries. Children in these countries are often forced into labour to supplement the everyday income of their families.

Short and Long Essay on Child Labour

We have provided below short and long essay on Child Labour in English for your information and knowledge. These Child Labour essays have been written in simple yet effective English language for you to make it easy to remember them as well as to present them when required.

After going through the essays you will know a lot of information about child labour and its vital statistics. You will also know about the industries employing child labour in India; negative effects of child labour on the children; ways to tackle child labour; how child labour is related to poverty; history of child labour; types of child labour in India and statistics of child labour in India 2019.

These Child Labour essay will be extremely useful to you in your school/college assignments and various competitions like speech giving, debate and essay writing competitions.

Child Labour Essay 1 (100 Words)

Child labour is defined as the employment of children, often belonging to the age group of 5 to 17 years. At such a young age children are a lot less demanding and could be very easily managed by the employees. For this reason many unorganized sectors around the world prefer to work with child labors.

There are nearly 152 million child labors the world over; most of them are driven by poverty. Poor families unable to meet their everyday requirements of nourishment are forced to send their children to manual work in different sectors. This way the children could also supplement their family’s income apart from fending for their own vital requirements.

Child Labour

Child Labour Essay 2 (150 Words)

Child labour is defined as the employment of children in such a way so as to deprive them of their childhood, education and growth opportunities. Many unorganized small sectors around the world prefer to employ children for they are less demanding and easily manageable.

Sometimes, the families of the children, themselves push the children into child labour for want of money or they find it unable to feed the children. Such children often live in unhygienic and deprived conditions, with no medical aid at all as well as no education opportunity.

Child labour forces a child into the vicious cycle of deprivation, illiteracy and poverty. Such children are not able to find a reputed and suitable job as adults and are often regarded as socially backward. They live a solitary life of isolation and often take to unwanted and unethical means.

Child Labour Essay 3 (200 Words)

Child Labour refers to the employment of children in various sectors around the world. It includes sectors like mining, production industries, farming and other unorganized sectors. Children are often employed in these sectors for they are paid less and easy to manage.

Child labour is widely practised throughout the world and deprives the children of their childhood, education and other growth opportunities. Children are forced to engage in hazardous working conditions to support their families by supplementing its income.

They work under a verbal or written contract between their employer and parents. Sometimes, it is to repay a debt taken by their families from the employer. Child labour is more common in developing and under developed nations. Poverty is the main driving factor behind the child labour as the children are forced into child labour by their own families in order to fend for their everyday requirements for food and other necessities.

There are many strict laws against child labour in the world and many countries including India have norms of imprisonment and fine if a person and organization is found involved in child labour. Despite all the laws, still there is a need to forcibly implement them if we want the child labour to be eliminated.

Child Labour Essay 4 (250 Words)

The term “Child Labour” is used to refer to the employment of young children into various sectors like industries, hotels, farming etc. The term is used mainly to denote the employment of children falling in the age group of 5 – 15 years.

Child labour deprives the children of their childhood and proper physical and mental growth opportunities. It also considerably reduces a child’s possibility to get educated and progress in life.

Worldwide around 218 million children in the age group of 5 to 17 years are employed as child labour. These children are subjected to live in poor hygienic conditions and are deprived of very basic necessary amenities of life.

They never get an opportunity to go to school, thereby forcing them into decades of poverty and labour. Working in poor health conditions they also become susceptible to various kinds of diseases and their conditions are rarely addressed.

Such children are also subjected to live a life of isolation and are not allowed to socially interact with people and to make friends to play. Such poor work environment is stressful for a child and often results in several mental conditions like depression etc. Such children often tend to take drugs and other substances, consequently resulting in further physical and mental damages.

There is a need to strictly supervise the sectors prone to employing children and impose harsh penalties with money and imprisonment on them for doing so.

Child Labour Essay 5 (300 Words)

Introduction

The employment of children for different works, so as to interfere with their normal mental, physical and social growth opportunities is termed as child labour.  It also deprives the children of the much-needed education.

Industries Employing Child Labour in India

There are five major sectors in India, employing the children as child labors. They are as described below-

1) Garment Industry

Child labour constitutes a considerable workforce in the Indian garment industry. These industries operate in small owner-managed setups mainly operated from homes. Thousands of children in Delhi are employed by the garment industry and are subjected to loud noise, extensive working hours and sharp tools.

2) Unorganized Sectors

This sector is one of the greatest employers of children in India. It is very easy to spot a child working in dhabas, roadside eateries, tea shops and other businesses. The children are also employed in small shops as servants or help. Family based businesses prefer to employ children as they are easily manageable and cost less.

3) Brick Kilns

The brick kiln industry of India has long been witnessing child labour. Often the children in brick kilns, work for long hours along with their parents. Children working in brick kiln are subjected to hazardous conditions and are exposed to toxic fumes and heated temperatures.

4) Fireworks

Fire sector is one of the biggest employers of children in India. Children in this sector often work in cramped spaces and are exposed to dangerous chemicals and hazardous substances, posing a risk to their health and life. They are also forced to work for longer hours in festive season.

5) Agriculture

Agriculture sector might be the biggest employer of children in India. Children are hired in cotton industries, sugarcane industries, paddy fields and other agriculture related fields. The children working in agriculture sectors have to work for longer hours are paid less and have to work in unhygienic conditions.

Children are forced into child labour as a result of poverty and in order to supplement their family’s income. There is a need to identify these sectors and make necessary policies and laws to prevent the employment and exploitation of children in these sectors.

Child Labour Essay 6 (350 Words)

The engagement of children as manual labors in different organized and unorganized sectors is termed as child labour. It deprives the children of their educational opportunities, opportunity to growth, socialize and health. Child labour is physically and mentally harmful to the students.

Negative Effects of Child Labour

Child labour has many negative impacts on the children. Children working as child labour often work in challenging and life threatening conditions with no one to take care of them. They are paid less as compared to an adult doing the same job; moreover, they are also underfed.

Their employers do everything to keep them cut-off from the other parts of the world, forcing them to live a life of isolation and labour. They are even not allowed to talk or meet anyone. Situations like these often results in mental disorders like depression and leads to drug addiction and substance abuse etc.

How can we Help to Stop Child Labour?

There are few simple steps that we can take to help stop child labour. One should be aware of the child labour laws in the country and must always diligently follow them.

Also by keeping an eye for the businesses employing children and by reporting the same to the competent authorities will also prove helpful in elimination child labor.

A risk assessment of the workplace for the dangers it poses to the children must also be carried out. Also, hiring children for wok should be immediately stopped at any cost.

Child Labour and Poverty

One of the main factors behind the child labour is poverty. Children are forced in labour mainly to supplement their families’ income. Either they are given as contractual labour by family to the employer in exchange of money, or they are employed by the family itself in any of its traditional businesses of occupation.

For instance, poor farmers in India are forced to use their own children as labour as it would be difficult to pay for adult labors.

Child labour is one of the serious threats that impede the growth of a nation and the world as well. Moreover, it deprives the children of childhood, love and education and forces them into arduous, hazardous, non sociable and pathetic conditions.

Child Labour Essay 7 (400 Words)

Child Labour refers to the employment of children in various sectors so as to deprive them of their childhood, education and other growth opportunities and causing physical and mental harassment to them. The prime reason behind child labour is poverty and more often than not the children are employed to supplement their family’s income.

History of Child Labour

During the preindustrial societies the concept of childhood was inexistence. Children as young as 10-13 years were engaged in works like hunting, wood cutting and farming etc. Though, it wasn’t child labour in true sense and the children did these jobs to facilitate the survival of their group or family.

Low productivity and low life expectancy were two of the main characteristics of preindustrial area. Hence, preventing the children from engaging in productive work would mean to stalling their progress and lowering their survival chances. Education in those days wasn’t considered necessary for survival than the skills.

The exploitation of children as child labour began in the late 18 th century with industrial revolution. Cities like Birmingham and Liverpool in Britain fast grew into big industrial cities, attracting millions from villages and other rural areas. The situation was same in other developing economies.

The Victorian era in Britain that ranged from 20 th June 1837 to 22 January 1901 was the most infamous for child labour in its period. Children as young as four years are known to have employed in factories and mines in the Victorian era. They worked in unimaginably arduous and life threatening conditions.

World Statistics on Child Labour

World Statistics reveal that nearly 218 million children all over the world are employed. These children fall in the age group of 5 to 17 years and approximately 152 million are in true sense employed as child labour.

Statistics also reveal than nearly 73 million children worldwide, work in hazardous and life threatening conditions.

Going by the numbers, Africa has around 72.1 million children employed as child labour, which is nearly half of the world’s figure of 152 million. Asia and the pacific have 62.1 million child labors; America has 10.7 million child labors while Central Asia, Europe and Arab states have 5.5 million and 1.2 million respectively.

Child Labour has been in existence for centuries even in some of the developed economies of the world. Sometimes the reason is to make the child employable and sometime it is to supplement their family’s income, nevertheless, in both of the cases, it interferes with the child’s ability to grow, get educated and be happy.

Child Labour Essay 8 (500 Words)

Child Labour refers to physical exploitation of the children by engaging them into any form of work that deprives them of their childhood, education, growth and development and is physically and mentally harmful. Strict laws prohibiting child labour are in place in countries around the world including India, but there is a need to implement them more effectively than before.

Causes of Child Labour in India

The UNICEF (United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund), a United Nations agency responsible for providing humanitarian and developmental aid to the children around the world, states poverty as the biggest cause of child labour in India as well as in the other developing and under developed countries around the globe.

Due to poverty, children are subjected to labour, in order to supplement their family’s income. Also, the absence of adequate educational infrastructure in rural India along with a lack of awareness is also a reason behind child labour in India.

Types of Child Labour in India

There are two types of Child Labour existent in India, one is the debt bondage child labour and other form includes the employment of children to supplement their family’s income. Nevertheless, in both kinds of child labour, the will of others is partially or fully forced upon the child.

In debt bondage child labour, a child is employed for work, through a verbal assurance or written agreement, specifically to clear the debt taken by his parents from the creditor. Though, the solicitation of child labour is banned by legislature in India, the instances of bonded child labour continue even today.

Another form of child labour is where the parents of a child have an agreement with the employer, for employing their child in order to supplement the family’s income. However, poverty is the main factor behind all the types of child labour in India as well as in other parts of the world.

Child Labour in India Statistics 2019

Statistics provided by the UNICEF reveal that nearly 10.1 million children in India are engaged as child labour. These children fall in the age group of 5 to 14 years and consist of 4.5 million girls and 5.6 million boys. Over 90% of child labors are employed in rural India.

Child Labour in India is more prevalent in Uttar Pradesh (2.1 million), Bihar (1 million), Madhya Pradesh (0.7 million), Maharashtra (0.72 millions) and Rajasthan (0.84 millions).

Indian industries employing a major share of child labors in India are cotton industry, match box making industry, agriculture sector and other small unorganized sectors.

Child Labour Laws in India

There are several laws enacted in India those prohibit engagement of children in workforce. Two of the major laws are Juvenile Justice (care and protection) of Children Act -2000 and Child Labour (Prohibition and Abolition) Act -1986. These acts form the basis of all other child labour laws in India.

Child Labour is a serious hindrance in the growth of a nation and its social and economical development. Though there are many laws to eliminate child labour, yet they are required to be effectively implemented.

A range of students studying in 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, etc classes can use any of the above given essay on child labour. All are simply worded to let students understand without any difficulty. Apart from child labour essay, you can get other related essays and information such as:

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Speech on Child Labour

Child Labour in India

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Essay on Child Labour – 10 Lines, Short and Long Essay for Children

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Key Points to Remember For Writing An Essay On Child Labour For Lower Primary Classes

10 lines on child labour for kids, short essay on child labour in 200 words, long essay on child labour in english for kids, what will your child learn from an essay on child labour.

Childhood is the most cheerful time in a person’s life. Children should spend this time of their life with ease. They should play, study, eat good food, learn how to be good citizens and have a nice time without worries. Unfortunately, not all children get to enjoy their childhood the way they should. Poverty, lack of resources, family problems and many such issues force children to struggle with the responsibility of working for wages. While some children have all the comforts in life, some have to worry about the next meal. They start to work and earn from a tender age. They may have to face dire conditions and work beyond their physical capacity and miss out on the opportunity of education and maintaining good health. They are victims of child labour.

Children are sensitised about this issue so that they can understand the value of education and appreciate the opportunities they have got. They will understand the problems of the world and think about ways in which they can help. Teachers ask children to write an essay on the topic of child labour to evaluate their knowledge about this subject. When your child writes about child labour in India, they understand the severity of this problem. They will also get an opportunity to express their ideas on how to curb this social evil. Let us help your child write a wonderful essay on this topic.

Your child needs to remember a few important points while writing an essay on child labour. Let us discuss it below.

  • Children need to think of some ideas about the life of children in general as compared to child labour in the first step.
  • The second step includes creating an outline of all the points kids have structured in their minds.
  • Crafting short and simple sentences from the pointers comes under the third step.
  • Guide your child not to elaborate too much on any single idea.
  • Encourage your child to write with the flow, as they should enjoy the process.
  • Your little one can write about what childhood should be like and how some children are deprived of their happy early days and become victims of child labour.

Child labour is a cause of concern that cripples the life of children. It may be a difficult concept for very young children to understand for essay writing. Let’s help your children of classes 1 & 2 with some facts and ideas that they can learn for writing an essay on child labour:

  • Child Labour means making children work for money instead of studying and enjoying childhood.
  • This issue is prevalent not only in India but has a global presence.
  • Children should spend their days playing, studying, and eating healthy food.
  • Child labour stops children from exercising their basic rights like education.
  • Poverty triggers child labour worldwide.
  • Children from families that don’t have adequate income are forced to work and earn wages.
  • The payment is very less, and sometimes, they are not even paid for their hard work.
  • Working under laborious conditions affects a child’s mental, physical, emotional, and social well-being.
  • Little kids have to work in fields, mines, factories, workshops and other such establishments as cheap labourers while some kids also work in households as domestic helpers.
  • The social peril of child labour must end and every child should attend school, play with friends and live a happy life without worrying about work.

Child labour is a major issue that damages the life of children. Helping your child write an essay for class 3 will help them get aware of this major issue.

Child Labour occurs when children are made to work for money, taking away the glorious days of their childhood. It is a big issue in our country, and also many other developing nations and underdeveloped countries. A child should rightfully spend their days playing, studying, eating nutritious food, and having a nice time. The main cause of child labour is poverty. Children are pushed to work by their families to earn money. Little kids are made to work in shops, fields, mines, factories as daily wagers or even households to work as domestic helpers. These children work to earn some money when they should be attending school or playing with their friends. The payment in these places is less and the working environment is often unsafe and harmful for children. Child labour affects a child’s mental, physical, emotional, and social well-being. The children lose their childhood days and suffer in silence. The government has introduced many laws against Child Labour to put a check on this problem. We too must try to encourage every child to go to school and get educated and make sure they are not involved in child labour.

As kids progress in academics, teachers will ask them to write long essays. Let us help your child write a long composition on child labour:

What Is Child Labour?

Child labour means making children work and earn. Such kids work in shops, fields, mines, factories or as domestic helpers. These kids have to spend their days earning wages when they should be studying and playing.

What Are The Types Of Child Labour

  • Domestic Child Labour:  Many children are made to work as domestic help for rich families, for very little wages.
  • Industrial Child Labour:  Children are employed to work in factories, industries, plantations, and coal mines, as cheap labourers. They are underpaid and are made to work under hazardous conditions. The poor working conditions affect their health in the long run.
  • Debt Bondage:  This happens when a child works to pay off the inherited debt of their parents. These children are exploited extremely, without any measure of how long they need to serve their employers.
  • Child Trafficking:  In many instances, children are traded off for money against their will and are uprooted from their families and homelands. They are made to work in terribly unsafe conditions and are exploited. They are even forced to beg on the streets.

What Are The Causes Of Child Labour?

The reasons for child labour are:

  • Poverty and unemployment.
  • Lack of educational institutions nearby.
  • Unavailability of free education.
  • Violation of laws imposed on Child Labour.
  • Suppression of workers’ rights.

Effects Of Child Labour

Child labour is a major issue. It deprives children of their childhood days of innocence, and it robs them of the opportunity of going to school and studying or playing. These children never get to exercise their basic rights. They are made to work in dire conditions, which negatively affects their mental and physical health. They often develop long-term health issues due to working in poor and hazardous conditions.

Child Labour Is A Crime

Child labour is an inhuman crime, and it is illegal. Moreover, the Right To Education is every child’s fundamental right. So, sending a child off to work for wages denies children of this right, which is a legal offence. Most of these children are not aware of labour laws so they are exploited at the workplace by having to work in hazardous conditions without any safety, medical security or even something as basic as a high salary.

Government Policies And Laws On Child Labour

The law of our country has taken steps to curb child labour. Many laws have been introduced against child labour to put a check on this problem. Let us discuss some of the laws against child labour.

  • The Factories Act of 1948:  According to this Act, children below 14 years cannot work in any industrial factory.
  • The Mines Act of 1952:  Mining is a very hazardous occupation. According to this Act, any child below the age of 18 is not allowed in underground mining activities.
  • The Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986:  The Act bans the employment of any child under 14 and 15 years of age in certain sectors. It also enforces strict regulations on any employment of children, including numbers of working hours, wages and prohibited work.
  • The Right to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009:  According to this law, children between 6-14 years of age must get free and compulsory education. It also states that 25% of seats will be reserved for underprivileged children in every private school.

Eradication Of Child Labour

Different measures need to be taken to put an end to child labour. For this, our country has framed some laws to protect children from child labour. Citizens, volunteers, and NGOs have come forward to ensure that government policies are strictly imposed and all forms of corruption allowing child labour to continue are exposed. Education drives and workshops are regularly conducted in rural areas to raise awareness about children’s right to free and compulsory schooling. There are numerous seminars that raise awareness about the adverse effects of child labour on children’s mental health. Local government bodies also take several measures to encourage parents to send their children to school. Provision of nutritious meals, regular health check ups of children, prizes for scholarly students and provision of clean classrooms, toilets and other such facilities in school encourage children to continue school without dropping out. Parents need to think of the long-term benefits of educating their children, without gender discrimination. The size of a family can also contribute to child labour, as larger families are more likely to be stressed for providing money and resources for every member. Under such conditions, parents resort to sending their children to work to contribute to the family income. So having a small family is important. These are some of the steps that need to be taken for the prevention of child labour.

When your child writes an essay on child labour, they become aware of this crucial issue. They understand this problem more closely and learn about its causes and how they can be resolved. Essay writing develops their creative writing skills and enhances their vocabulary.

We hope the above sample essays about child labour help your child write an interesting and informative essay on this issue. We have made sure to keep the language and the words simple so that it’s very easy for them to understand. Essay writing is one activity that will help your little one till much later in life, even after they grow up.

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Essay on Child Labour

Essay on Child Labour in English: Children are pure and innocent by heart and they do everything with simplicity and love. Childhood is a phase where a person lives freely without thinking of anything as there are no responsibilities. Child Labour kills this natural phenomenon of children by pushing them into work.

Millions of children in India are forced to work in labour sectors because their uneducated parents do not know the power of education. The children remain uneducated and work in several sectors risking their life.

People must defend poor children and their parents should be aware of the children’s rights. The government provides free education for poor students and parents must send their children to schools for proper education. 

In this article, we’ll talk about this crucial problem of child labour in 4 sets of different essays of 150, 250, 350 and 500 words. The essays provided are in easy and simple language for the kids, students and children to understand and improve their writing skills. 

Table of Contents

Child Labour Essay 150 Words

Child Labour refers to the illegal activity where children are forced to work as labours from a very early age. Many industries and shopkeepers hire children as workers because their wages are less. The poor community of India, in order to fulfill basic necessities at home, send their children to work outside.

According to the laws of protection of child rights, any child below 18 years of age cannot work. But still, this practice persists in many parts of India. Poor people are uneducated and they do not know the importance of education so they also put their families and kids into forced labour.

Child labour takes away the childhood of an individual where he is free from any kind of responsibility and lives happily with his friends and family but in this case, a child becomes mature from the beginning as he has to earn to feed himself and the family. This practice of child labour should be stopped and children of India must get proper education to improve their lives.

Essay on Child Labour

Essay on Child Labour in 250 Words

Child labour is a crime where the childhood of a person is snatched from him and thrown away. A kid working at an early age loses the chance of having a normal childhood like other children and this affects his/her mental state.

Child labour not only devoids the child of his childhood but also his future because a child will not get a proper education until he is working in factories, shops, mills and other places of work. Child Labour in India is a serious problem for a very long time and it happens due to certain reasons.

India is an underdeveloped country with a lot of unemployment and poverty, this creates a need for the poor people to send their children amongst others to earn and they collect the savings to feed their family and themselves. One person cannot earn enough for all of the other family members which is the reason why more number of earning hands are needed to run the family.

Moreover, if there is no adult in the family or the adult is not earning then it automatically becomes the responsibility of the younger person to earn to ensure the survival of the family. Poor people are uneducated and they do not know the power of knowledge and education, they think for a short-term period which results in spoiling the life of their future generations by keeping them illiterate and forcing them into child labour.

This illegal activity of child labour needs to stop and people need to spread awareness amongst the poor and backward community about the importance of education so the next generation gets proper education and improves their lives.

Child Labour Essay

Child Labour Essay 350 Words

Children are easy to manipulate and influence. This simplicity and innocence of the child let him make some bad decisions in his life. Child Labour is a term widely used for the crime committed by employers as they employ younger children to work in factories, buildings or any other places of work.

The main reason for hiring a child into labour is that the child does not know much about anything so employers fool them into doing work and paying the wages less. Children do not understand this and continue to work because they are getting some money. Children are so small that they do not understand the importance of education and their future.

A kid working at an early age loses the chance of having a normal childhood like other children and this affects his/her mental state. Child labour not only devoids the child of his childhood but also his future because a child will not get a proper education until he is working in factories, shops, mills and other places of work.

The countries with higher unemployment rates and poverty cause this problem to rise. In India, there was a law called Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act made in 1986. It is given in Article 24 of the Indian Constitution and it states that “No child below the age of fourteen years shall be employed to work in any factory or mine or employed in any hazardous employment.”

But the practice of child labour still persists in many parts of India. Poor children are grown up facing the fact that they have to earn to feed themselves and run their families on their own. They do not get a chance to live their childhood like other children living a normal childhood. The children of the poor communities and backward classes are often sent to work by parents who taught them to earn and live.

If a person is going to work in a family business or shop then it is not called child labour because the person is neither doing it for money nor forced to work. The condition of the poor children is getting worse day by day in our country and people need to spread awareness amongst the backward people about the right to education and study. 

Child Labour Essay 500 Words

Child Labour is a term widely used for the crime committed by employers as they employ younger children to work in factories, buildings or any other places of work. Child Labour basically refers to an illegal activity where a child is forced to work from an early age and make money.

There was a child labour act made in 1986 which constitutes the strict laws against the practice of child labour. This act states that “No child below the age of fourteen years shall be employed to work in any factory or mine or employed in any hazardous employment.”

A lot of child labourers get punishment by the government and a fine up to 20,000 rupees if they get caught. But in India, the practice of child labour still persists in many parts of India. A normal childhood from an individual is snatched away if he is forced into child labour.

In every country, there is a right to education for every individual and no one can stop them from getting it. But the poor people do not understand this and think that studying is just a waste of time and money. This thing results in spoiling the future life of their own children.

Child Labour in India has become a critical problem now for a very long time and it happens due to certain reasons. India is an underdeveloped country with a lot of unemployment and poverty, this creates a need for the poor people to send their children amongst others to earn and they collect the savings to feed their family and themselves.

In India, poor people are so poor that they do not even have money to eat. The earnings of one person cannot be enough for all of the other family members which is the reason why more earning hands are needed to run the family.

Moreover, if there is no adult in the family or the adult is not earning then it automatically becomes the responsibility of the younger person to earn to ensure the survival of the family. All of the burdens falls on the shoulders of the small children and hence they become helpless and vulnerable.

Children often go to work in factories and industries which are hazardous for higher wages and this results in poor health and causes diseases. For example, children working in iron mills or factories are more prone to congestion, cough and chills which is caused by the accumulation of iron oxide particles in the lungs when a person breathes in. This inhibits the proper growth of the child and causes diseases.

Poor children are grown up facing the fact that they have to earn to feed themselves and run their families on their own. They do not get a chance to live their childhood like other children living a normal childhood. The children of the poor communities and backward classes are often sent to work by parents and taught to earn and live.

This has become a serious problem and it needs to be stopped. Children must get proper education and the government should organize campaigns to spread awareness amongst these communities about the importance of education. 

In conclusion, I would like to say that Child Labour is not only the most punishable offence but it also shows the inhumanity of the labourer who hires the children and snatch their childhood from them.

Children deserve to live happily and get a normal childhood like others so people must spread awareness among these communities and teach them about the importance of education for the better future of the next generation and the development of India. I hope this article helped you in finding what you were looking for. 

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Essay on Child Labour for Students in English [500 Words Essay]

December 10, 2020 by Sandeep

Essay on Child Labour: Illegal exploitation of a child for financial or other gains is known as Child labour. It is a crime to employ children below the age of 14 years. According to UNICEF, 13% of the total workforce in India are children. Child labour is not only illegal but also detrimental & unfortunate for a society.

Essay on Child Labour 500 Words in English

Below we have provided Child Labour Essay in English, written in easy and simple words for class 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 school students.

“Child slavery is a crime against humanity. Humanity itself is at stake here. A lot of work still remains, but I will see the end of child labour in my lifetime”. – Kailash Satyarthi, Nobel Peace Laureate

Child Labour is defined as “work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential, and their dignity, and that is harmful to physical and mental development,” by Article 1 of the United Nations Convention on Rights of the Child. It refers to the illegal exploitation of a child for financial or other gains. Data from UNICEF shows that more than 10 million children in India are part of the workforce. This constitutes 13% of the total workforce.

The term is often used by news channels or movies to talk about children who are forced to work from a budding age.  Children from poor families are forced to work and fend for themselves and their families. It is a crime to send or employ children below the age of 14 in any industry or factory. Thus, various restrictions and limitations have been put on children who work. The legally acceptable age for employing children is 15.

Child Labour is not only unfortunate but also detrimental to society. It robs from children, the opportunity to go to school, and getting an education. The right to education is a fundamental right of every child. It also prevents them from growing up in a conducive environment. Further, such children are burdened by responsibilities and hence cannot have a proper childhood. Research has also proven that their physical and mental development is hampered. Though illegal, the menace is far from being eradicated.

Causes of Child Labour

It is important to identify the causes of child labour to be able to deal with it effectively. Some causes are region-specific, while others are universal. Here are a few common causes of child labour:

  • Increasing levels of unemployment and poverty, especially in developing countries, are the primary causes of child labour. About 1/4th of the world’s population is currently categorised under the global poverty line. When families do not have enough money to sustain, they force children into work. If adults cannot find work or are sick, the responsibility of earning a livelihood comes down to children.
  • Lack of social security pushes people into a cycle of poverty, which inevitably leads to child labour. The increasing rich-poor divide and privatisation of the organisation have led to the concentration of wealth in the hands of few. Small children are in situations where they must work in order to earn two meals a day.
  • The lack of awareness about the importance of education and very little accessibility has also played a role in contributing to child labour. Without the opportunity to obtain an education, children are pushed into working. Uneducated parents think of short-term benefits and send their children to work so they can survive in the present.
  • Industries are not efficiently regulated. Multiple factories prefer children as labourers because they have to pay lesser to children than to adults for the same work. This decreases labour expenses for those industries. Many factories which possess significant health hazard, like the firecrackers industry also prefer children. Children are also easier to manipulate and influence. Thus, factory owners often take advantage of children’s circumstances for their profit.
  • Children are also sent to work for non-monetary payments like rice or wheat. This is due to the vicious nature of hunger. Often, after the death or illness of a parent, the eldest children are forced to take up the burden of the rest of the family. Most of the social welfare schemes in developing and developed countries do not reach the poor due to factors like corruption. Thus, the poor are often left directionless, with child labour being necessary for their survival.
  • Another major reason is the lack of effective implementation of child labour related laws. Many industries openly indulge in employing children without fear of law. The police and law enforcement agencies have failed miserably at being able to create fear about the use of children for labour. Even if the state tracks down child labour rackets, it is unable to provide an alternative to child labour for those families. This pushes children back to work.
  • Due to the increased demand for child labourers, child trafficking rackets often sell children to people who will extract work from them. Begging is yet another form of child labour that is often forced and ignored.

Measures to Eradicate Child Labour

As a society, it is our collective responsibility to find methods by which we can get closer to eradicating child labour. This requires significant support and effort from the government, law enforcement agencies, NGOs, and the general public. Here are some ideas to think about:

  • Creation of communities or unions that are specifically aimed at eradication of child labour can be effective. This can be a citizen initiative supported by the government. These communities’ sole objective will be to identify child labourers and find ways to rehabilitate them. It can also further indulge in involving law enforcement agencies to ensure that the guilty are punished.
  • Creating social awareness about the presence and downfalls of child labour is necessary. Once people understand the problems of child labour, they can be instigated to boycott any shop or establishment that hires children. This way, these industries can be discouraged from employing child labourers.
  • Education should be a nation’s priority. Economic and military development should not come at the cost of social wellness schemes. The poor should be made aware of the benefits of education, along with ensuring that every village and town has access to free and compulsory education.
  • Creation of employment opportunities is also essential to combat child labour. If an adult can earn sufficient income for the family, the need to send the children to work is reduced. This involves, in particular, the creation of unskilled labour. A country must also take measures to reduce the rich-poor divide.
  • Population control measures are also necessary in order to ensure that we reduce family sizes. This leads to a family having lesser mouths to feed. NGOs and the government must give family planning attention.
  • Effective and strict implementation of laws is necessary to ensure that factory owners do not try to hire child labourers. Measures to combat child trafficking are also significant. The government must focus on the depth and long-term impact of the problem and create practical and enforceable laws.

“When the lives and the rights of children are at stake, there must be no silent witnesses,” said Carol Bellamy. It is true that we cannot estimate the real number of child workers in the country. But it is important that we, as a society, take responsibility to acknowledge, identify, and combat the problem.

10 Lines on Child Labour Essay

  • Child labour refers to the exploitation of children by forcing them to work or taking advantage of poor children.
  • It interferes with their ability to have a normal happy childhood and can lead to trauma.
  • A lot of child labourers are victims of child trafficking and are also exposed to abuse.
  • Although child labour is illegal, it still takes place in sectors that are unmonitored or left unregulated.
  • A lot of the work that child labourers are forced to do can be dangerous and detrimental to their physical and mental health .
  • In such cases, businesses are basically taking advantage of helpless and engaging in immoral acts.
  • A lot of these businesses choose child labourers because they either have to pay them very less or sometimes not at all.
  • The people put in charge of making sure the children work are often very cruel to them and hand out punishments if they do not work according to their requirements.
  • Because it is unmonitored, the children are forced to work for long hours without breaks and are fed very little food.
  • Child labour is still a prevalent issue in society today, and that’s why it is important to monitor business practices carefully.

Essay on Child Labour for Students and Children in 1000 Words

Essay on Child Labour for Students and Children in 1000 Words

In this article, you will read a persuasive essay on child labour for students and children in 1000 words. It includes causes, effect and solution of child labour.

Table of Contents

Essay on Child Labour for Students (1000 Words)

Do you know child labour is a major social issue in every country? Really It’s true. Child Labour is a severe problem for children. Let us understand more about this.

Causes of Child Labour

There are lots of happy people in this world. There are also many sad people in this world. A lot of sad people are sad because they have many problems in their life.

Sometimes, the father loses his money. The mother cannot get a job. The children get hungry. They have not enough money to live peacefully.

Instead, they have to think about working more than necessary. An average person only has to work 8 hours a day. Even 8 hours is too much! Because after 8 hours, there is still homework to do, and that makes it 10 or sometimes 12 hours a day.

So stupid. That is how adults are. Anyway, when a family becomes poor, they also have to do the same. Instead of working for 8 hours, they have to do extra homework every day.

Otherwise, the rest of the world thinks that they do not deserve to have money. Without money, the father and mother cannot bring food for their children.

This feeding is a problem with kids. The world is not a comfortable place. You must always earn money and have an excellent reputation to live on this earth. Otherwise, people will not give food and shelter to any person.

Maybe one day, one of our children can show us how to live differently. Until then, follow the rules that are already in place. So when a family becomes financially weak to have food and shelter, they will start thinking about how to change their lives.

They will begin begging and asking strangers for help. Their family does not talk to them anymore, because they are too poor. How truly sad.

There will not be any other way to earn money except by working all the time, even to make little money. Any money, anything to buy some food. That happens with the father and mother.

Their children will see their parents working many jobs to get some money. Some of these jobs are not even good for their parents’ health, but they still have to do it to get some money.

Sometimes, even this work is not enough. The father might suddenly fall ill from working too hard . As we talked before, we are only supposed to work for a few hours every day.

A sick person works all day, which can be very unhealthy . If the father in a family falls ill, then there is nothing left to do. The mother works as much as she can, but she also has to look after the father and the children, cooking food and looking after the house.

That is also too much work. All this work makes the mother think of how else to get money. She talks to her husband about this. They will talk for hours about how to get money, but there is no real way to change anything. So then one of them will think maybe our children can work.

They are not happy about this. Imagine crying night after night, in deep sorrow about sending one child to work. This is the common cause of child labour all over the world.

Do you think going to school is wrong?

No friend, work is much, much worse. It is just full of adults. I want to tell you something about adults: they are afraid. They are afraid of too many things.

So, they will keep lying and deceiving each other, just so that others will also become as afraid as they are. That is just sad, I know. It takes a lot of honesty and courage to fight against it.

That is why children may not work; they are not ready for the big challenge, but what can this low-income family do? Their father is too ill, and their mother is already working too much. Now, even children have to work.

Childrens Actual Life and Labour

So, we see children going to work. When children work somewhere, it is called child labour. I dislike this name, but it is the name of this crime and social problem.

The child who is working at a job, you remember the child is in child labour. It is not a good thing. That child has many things to do. She wants to dress up and run around the house.

Sometimes, a child wants to sing a song. Think about all the things which every child likes to do, for example playing computer games, playing football , cricket on the ground.

No way, I love computer games too! We can play all we want. That is because we have free time. After school, after homework, we still have some free time to watch some TV or play some games.

However, some kids never have that time. They have to go to work. It will not even be a job that they enjoy. Just some work that children have to do for many hours, in order to feed themselves. Slowly, this work becomes very tiring.

These kids will stop going to school and go to work. They do not have the energy to go to school and work, that is just too much. Playing games, forget it.

A Big Problem Child Labour

Child labour is a huge problem; kids across our state, country, and world. Some children should work toward their dreams, working jobs instead.

They are doing the work that adults should be doing. It is just that adults do not want to work so much, and they do not want to give food and shelter to these small sick children.

So they force them to work instead. It is a sad situation, but it can be changed. If we do not change it, many children will be forced to keep working.

The jobs will get worse; the places they work at will get worse. Those children can have better lives if we stop forcing them to live based on the money they have or the reputation their family has.

These things do not matter. They are children, just like us. I hope you like this Essay on Child Labour.

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  22. Essay on Child Labour for Students in English [500 Words Essay]

    Essay on Child Labour: Illegal exploitation of a child for financial or other gains is known as Child labour. It is a crime to employ children below the age of 14 years. According to UNICEF, 13% of the total workforce in India are children. Child labour is not only illegal but also detrimental & unfortunate for a society.

  23. Essay on Child Labour for Students & Children 1000 Words

    Essay on Child Labour for Students and Children in 1000 Words. May 14, 2021 by ReadingJunction. In this article, you will read a persuasive essay on child labour for students and children in 1000 words. It includes causes, effect and solution of child labour. Table of Contents.