research comparative study

Comparative research is more of a perspective or orientation than a separate research technique (Ragin & Rubinson, 2009) . A comparative study is a kind of method that analyzes phenomena and then ...

Comparative research in communication and media studies is conventionally understood as the contrast among different macro-level units, such as world regions, countries, sub-national regions, social milieus, language areas and cultural thickenings, at one point or more points in time.

What makes a study comparative is not the particular techniques employed but the theoretical orientation and the sources of data. All the tools of the social scientist, including historical analysis, fieldwork, surveys, and aggregate data analysis, can be used to achieve the goals of comparative research.

In eHealth evaluation, comparative studies aim to find out whether group differences in eHealth system adoption make a difference in important outcomes. These groups may differ in their composition, the type of system in use, and the setting where they work over a given time duration. The comparisons are to determine whether significant differences exist for some predefined measures between ...

Definition. Comparative research, simply put, is the act of comparing two or more things with a view to discovering something about one or all of the things being compared. This technique often utilizes multiple disciplines in one study. When it comes to method, the majority agreement is that there is no methodology peculiar to comparative ...

Comparative studies in public administration and political research can be arranged along a continuum that runs from the macro-to the micro-level of analysis (cf., Levine et al. 1990).. At the macrolevel: Comparative analysis focuses on fundamental questions of government, of the public sector, etc. between and within countries by using aggregate data.

Today, statistical methods are critical for quantifying the nature of relationships examined in many comparative studies. The outcome of comparative research is often presented in one of the following ways: as a probability, as a statement of statistical significance, or as a declaration of risk. For example, in 2007 Kristensen and Bjerkedal ...

Research goals. Comparative communication research is a combination of substance (specific objects of investigation studied in diferent macro-level contexts) and method (identification of diferences and similarities following established rules and using equivalent concepts).

In this entry, we discuss the opportunities and challenges of comparative research. We outline the major obstacles in terms of building a comparative theoretical framework, collecting good-quality data and analyzing those data, and we also explicate the advantages and research questions that can be addressed when taking a comparative approach.

Within and along with the field of higher education research, comparative research has developed continuously from the 1960s onward and has played an important role for its evolution (Teichler 1996).During the 1970s, following the first wave of university expansion in different countries, higher education research became an institutionalized field of studies in various countries around the world.

New approaches and methods of comparative analysis have been developed in the past decades. One attempt to overcome overly abstract comparisons is "case study research" (Ragin, 1987). Ragin advocates the focus on cases or "sets" of cases and promotes a complementary logic to the tradition of multivariate statistical techniques ...

Comparative research design: Case and variable selection. In Rihoux B., Ragin C. (Eds.), Configurational comparative methods: Qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) and related techniques (pp. 19-32). Sage. Google Scholar ... Case study research in HRD: a review of trends and call for advancemen... Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar.

ideas about what the comparative approach is in terms of a scientific undertaking. In addition, we shall argue in Section 2.2. that one can distinguish in comparative politics a 'core subject' that enables us to study the relationship between 'politics and society' in a CONTENTS 2.1 Introduction 2.2 Comparative Research and case selection

Abstract. Comparative effectiveness research (CER) seeks to assist consumers, clinicians, purchasers, and policy makers to make informed decisions to improve health care at both the individual and population levels. CER includes evidence generation and evidence synthesis. Randomized controlled trials are central to CER because of the lack of ...

Comparative analysis is a multidisciplinary method, which spans a wide cross-section of disciplines (Azarian, 2011).It is the process of comparing multiple units of study for the purpose of scientific discovery and for informing policy decisions (Rogers, 2014).Even though there has been a renewed interest in comparative analysis as a research method over the last decade in fields such as ...

A comparative study is an adequate research methodology to determine and quantify the relationships between two or more variables, observing different groups that, by choice or circumstance, are ...

One promising research heuristic that attends to different logics of comparison while avoiding these dangers is the comparative case study (CCS) approach. CCS entails three axes of comparison. The horizontal axis encourages comparison of how similar policies and practices unfold across sites at roughly the same level or scale, for example ...

We find that relatively few QCA studies in research on public administration follow a high share of recommended good practices, particularly in the phases before and after the technical analysis, relating to conceptualizing and designing the research and presenting and interpreting the results.

Comparative Studies is committed to interdisciplinary and cross-cultural inquiry and exchange. Their research and teaching focus on the rigorous comparative study of human experiences and ground our engagement with issues of social justice. Comparative Studies students are encouraged to develop their critical and analytical skills and to become

Research in Comparative and International Education is a peer-reviewed international journal, edited by Hubert Ertl of the University of Paderborn, assisted by an Editorial Board and an International Advisory Board of international scholars with a wide range of expertise in comparative and international studies. View full journal description

In the past, comparativists have oftentimes regarded case study research as an alternative to comparative studies proper. At the risk of oversimplification: methodological choices in comparative and international education (CIE) research, from the 1960s onwards, have fallen primarily on either single country (small n) contextualized comparison, or on cross-national (usually large n, variable ...

Objective To compare all licensed drug interventions as oral monotherapy for the acute treatment of migraine episodes in adults. Design Systematic review and network meta-analysis. Data sources Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Medline, Embase, ClinicalTrials.gov, EU Clinical Trials Register, WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform, as well as websites of regulatory ...

This book considers issues and challenges associated with research involving many different units of comparison: place, systems, time, cultures, etc; First edition is widely adopted as textbook in the comparative education modules in various universities internationally