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Essay on Allama Iqbal 300 words & 500 Words for Students

Allama Muhammad Iqbal was a renowned poet, philosopher, and politician who played a major role in the development of the Muslim identity in South Asia. He is considered one of the most influential thinkers of the 20th century, and his work continues to inspire people around the world.

If you are a student who is assigned to write an essay on Allama Iqbal, there are a few things you need to do to prepare. First, you need to do your research and learn as much as you can about his life and work. You can find information about Allama Iqbal in books, articles, and Top Study World of course.

Essay on Allama Iqbal – 300 Words

Allama Iqbal was born on November 9, 1877, in Sialkot , in Punjab, British India. He received early education in Islamic studies from his father and a nearby mosque. In 1895 , after his family moved to Lahore, he enrolled at the Government College University (Lahore) and subsequently obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree. 

He is widely regarded as one of the most influential Muslim philosophers and poets of the 20th century. Famously referred to as the “Poet of the East” , Iqbal is acclaimed as having inspired the Pakistan Movement, which led to Pakistan’s creation.

His works include more than thirty books of poetry, including Rumuz-e-Bekhudi, Payam-i-Mashriq, and Bang-e-Dara , elegies such as Barrasi Kashmir , philosophical works such as The economics of the Indian (Hindustani) situation, and politics such as The Secrets of the Self. He also wrote short stories and four acts of poetic drama.

October 11, 1930 , is a historic day in the history of Muslim India. On this day, Allama Muhammad Iqbal first came out with his immortal Iqbal Lahore address at the Allahabad session of the Muslim League. The wording of the address was concise and straight to the point. And its purpose was to convince and convert many Indian Muslims to agree to become part of an independent state that would be free from British domination and Hindu Sovereignty.

Iqbal died on Friday night, April 21, 1938 . He had just turned 60 and was about to be nominated for the Nobel Prize. His was a turning point for Muslims of the subcontinent because, after his martyrdom, the situation changed. A new period started in the history of the Muslim political freedom struggle.

Essay on Allama Iqbal – 500 Words

Allama Iqbal is one of the most influential Muslim thinkers of the 20th century, and his poetry had a profound impact on Pakistan’s freedom movement. He was born in Sialkot on November 9, 1877 , to a Kashmiri family that migrated from Afghanistan during British rule. He was the seventh child in his family. His name was Allama (scholar). He grew up in a religious family and was very intelligent as a child. Allama Iqbal’s education began at home, under the supervision of his father. 

He is held in high regard in Pakistan and in India and among the Muslims of South Asia. His poetry has received international acclaim, while some have criticized him for being a political poet. The Sufi philosophy influenced his poetry.

He is often credited as being the “spiritual father” of Pakistan. He has been called one of the most important figures in Urdu literature, with both his poetic work and philosophical writings influencing generations of people across the globe. In 1908, Iqbal graduated as valedictorian from Punjab University Law College (now known as Quaid-e-Azam University) . Upon graduation, Allama became an assistant professor at Government College Lahore, where he taught English literature and history.

He called for the independence of Pakistan and inspired the formation of the All-India Muslim League, which later led to Pakistan’s creation. A prolific poet, Iqbal wrote in Urdu, Persian, Arabic, and English. He has been dubbed as the “ Poet of the East “, and the “ Faiz of the West”.

A lesser-known fact about the Father of Modern Urdu Poetry is that he was also a politician. Allama Iqbal, the man who wrote Pakistan’s national anthem, was a member of the Indian National Congress and served as Minister of Education in British India for five years. He later joined Muslim League and became one of its most prominent leaders.

He is also considered one of the most important Urdu literature figures, with literary work in both the Urdu and Persian languages. Iqbal is best known for his poetic works, including Asrar-e-Khudi, Bang-i-Dara, Bal-i-Jibril, Zarb-i Kalim, and a part of the Armughan-e-Hijaz.  

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Undoubtedly, he is one of the most revered and influential poets in South Asia. He is known for his poetic expression, which has been difficult to translate into English. His poetry was considered “revolutionary” because he called for a Muslim society that would be progressive and forward-thinking.

Allama Iqbal’s concept of Pakistan was a central theme in his life. He believed that the British government had no right to rule over India and that a separate country should be formed for Indian Muslims.

Sir Allama Iqbal died on April 21, 1938 , in Lahore, Pakistan. He was buried in the vicinity of the Badshahi Mosque. More than 20 million people attended his funeral procession. His popularity was like a flood in the hearts of people. Iqbal was an ardent Indian Muslim and expressed the need for a Muslim homeland in South Asia, known as Pakistan.

علامہ اقبال9 نومبر 1877 کو سیالکوٹ میں پیدا ہوئے،آپ ایک کشمیری خاندان سے تعلق رکھتے تھے جو برطانوی حکومت کے دوران افغانستان سے ہجرت کرچکا تھا. آپ خاندان میں ساتویں بچے تھے. ان کا نام علامہ (علماء) رکھا گیا تھا. وہ ایک مذہبی خاندان میں پلے بڑھے اور بچپن میں ہی ان کی ذہانت نمایاں تھی. علامہ اقبال کی تعلیم ان کے والد کی نگرانی میں ہوتی رہی

علامہ اقبال کو عام طور پر پاکستان کے “روحانی والد” کے طور پر پکارا جاتا ہے. انہیں اردو ادب کے اہم افراد میں سے ایک مانا جاتا ہے، جن کی شاعری کے کام اور فلسفی مضامین نے دنیا بھر میں لوگوں کو متاثر کیا ہے. 1908 میں، علامہ اقبال نے پنجاب یونیورسٹی لا کالج (جو اب قائد اعظم یونیورسٹی کے نام سے جانا جاتا ہے) سے حقوق کی ڈگری حاصل کی. تعلیم مکمل کرنے کے بعد، علامہ نے حکومت کالج لاہور میں اسسٹنٹ پروفیسر کے طور پر کام کیا، جہاں انہوں نے انگریزی ادب اور تاریخ کی تعلیم دی.

انہوں نے پاکستان کی آزادی کی مانگ کی اور انہوں نے اور جمیعہ مسلم لیگ کی تشکیل کی تحریک کو متاثر کیا جس نے بعد میں پاکستان کی تخلیق کی راہ میں رہنمائی کی. علامہ اقبال ایک بے مثال شاعر تھے، اور انہوں نے اردو، فارسی، عربی، اور انگریزی میں لکھا. انہیں “مشرق کے شاعر” اور “مغرب کے فیض” کہا گیا ہے

ایک کم معروف حقیقت یہ ہے کہ جدید اردو اشعار کے والد کے طور پر انہوں نے سیاست بھی کی. پاکستان کے قومی ترانہ کا  آپ نے لکھا بھارتی نیشنل کانگریس کے رکن رہے اور برطانوی بھارت میں پانچ سال تک تعلیم کے وزیر کے طور پر خدمت کی. بعد میں وہ مسلم لیگ میں شامل ہوئے اور ان میں سے ایک مستقل رہنما بن گئے

ان کو اردو اور فارسی زبانوں میں ادبی کام کرنے کے لئےبڑی اہم شخصیت تصور کیا جاتا ہے. اقبال اپنی شاعری کے لئے مشہور و معروف ہیں، جیسے کہ “اسرار خودی”، “باںگ درا”، “بال جبرائیل”، “ضرب کلیم”، اور “ارمغان حجاز” کا حصہ. بے شک، وہ جنوب ایشیائٹ میں سب سے محترم اور اثرات کار شاعر مانے جاتے ہیں. ان کی شاعری کا اظہار انگریزی میں ترجمہ کرنا مشکل ثابت ہوتا ہے. ان کی شاعری کو “انقلابی” قرار دیا جاتا ہے کیونکہ انہوں نے ایسی مسلم معاشرت کی مانگ کی جو ترقی پسند اور عقلانی ہو

علامہ اقبال کےلیے پاکستان کا تصور ان کی زندگی کا ایک مرکزی موضوع تھا. ان کا خیال تھا کہ برطانوی حکومت کو بھارت پر حکمرانی کا حق نہیں تھا اور مسلمانوں کے لئے الگ ملک کی تشکیل ہونی چاہیے

سر علامہ اقبال کا انتقال 21 اپریل 1938 کو لاہور، پاکستان میں ہوا. ان کی قبر بادشاہی مسجد کے قریب واقع ہے. ان کی تدفین کی تقریب میں 20 لاکھ سے زائد لوگ شرکت کی. ان کی مشہوری لوگوں کے دلوں میں سمندر کی طرح تھی. اقبال ایک پرجوش بھارتی مسلم تھے اور انہوں نے جنوب ایشیا میں مسلم میٹروپولیٹن کی ضرورت کا اظہار کیا، جس کو پاکستان کے نام سے جانا جاتا ہے

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Allama Iqbal Famous Poetry in Urdu 70+ Top Sher Free Download

Shikwa jawab-e-shikwa complete in urdu pdf | free download, the secrets of the self (asrar-e-khudi) – allama iqbal.

Essay on Allama Iqbal with Quotations | My Hero in History

Essay on my hero in history – allama iqbal essay in english with quotations for 2nd year for the exams of matric, f.a, b.a and other classes.

Here is an Essay on Allama Iqbal in English with Quotations for FSC students. However, outstanding students of 10 Class, 2nd Year and graduation also can learn it by heart. Students can prepare it for the annual exams. This essay comes in exams with different names like My Hero in History, Essay on Allama Iqbal and My favourite poet. There are some more English Essays available here .

Short Essay on Allama Iqbal for 10th Class, 2nd Year and Graduation with Quotations

The Hero is “a person who is admired for having done something very brave or having achieved something great. (Cambridge Advanced Learners)

The hero is seen as a man of exceptional qualities and matchless genius. He has the potential and courage to change the fate of his nation. He is the man of strong will power, steadfastness and outstanding nerve. His inspiring personality benefits the nation in multiple ways.

“A Hero is a man who does what he can.” (Romaine Rolland)

In human history, there are countless people who served humanity with their outstanding tasks. When we talk about great personalities, various names such as Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Allama Muhammad Iqbal, Martin Luther King, Mother Theresa and much more come to mind. These people had done a lot of things for the people. who needed them. They showed their tremendous courage in banishing the various ills of society and benefitted their nations to a great deal.

“True heroism consists in being superior to the ills of life, in whatever shape they may challenge us to combat.” (Napoleon)

Among all these great men, my favourite personality is Allama Muhammad Iqbal . He is our national poet. A great poet only needs a simple verse to leave a long-lasting impression in the reader’s mind that’s why the poets attract me the most. They are said to be the disciples of God. They feel and express themselves in an unusual way. I, being fond of poetry, besides reading Urdu poets like Faiz, Firaq, Iqbal, Hafeez, Josh, Ghalib and many others, have also read Keats, Shelley, Blake, Yeats, Browning, Wordsworth and few other English poets. But Iqbal is my favourite personality> he is not only a poet, he is the leader and champion. He is a genius possessing matchless qualities in his personality.

The creator of the Idea of Pakistan, the poet of the East and champion of Islamic Philosophy was born in Sialkot on November 9th, 1877. He inherited mysticism from his father Sheikh Noor Muhammad and received his early education in his native town. After passing the intermediate examination from Murrey College, he joined Government College Lahore. He got his M.A in Philosophy with distinction and went over to England. There he did his PhD. After his return to the homeland, he settled down as a practising lawyer. But he never felt cager for this profession. He had a higher calling in view. He aimed at the regeneration of the Muslims through poetry. He believed that nothing but Islamic Principles present the real code of life, As he says:

“I lead no party, I follow no leader. I have given the best part of my life to the careful study of Islam, its law and polity, its culture, its history and its literature.”

He persuaded the Muslims of India to realize their worth and urged them to learn the lesson of “self-esteem”. He convinced the Muslims to break the chains of slavery and come out as an independent nation. He wrote various letters to Quid-e-Azam requesting him to do something for the Muslim Nation. It was he who gave an idea of Pakistan.

In 1930, he made a historic speech in which he pointed out that the Muslims are quite different in their beliefs, customs and religion from other nations. He proposed a plan of peace and happiness for Indian residents.

In his poetry, there are many references from the Holy Quran. Some critics even are of the view that Iqbal’s poetry is the true explanation of the Holy Quran. His poetry suggests that Islam is a universal religion which has the ideal guidance not only for the Muslims but also for the whole world. He urged the Muslims to rekindle the flame of faith in their heart.

“To have no faith is worse than slavery.”

There is no doubt his poetry has universality and would continue benefitting the whole world. He has provided the fantastic code of ethics in his poetry. How beautifully he delivers the idea of self-respect, ego and attainments in life.

The ultimate aim of the go is not to see something, but to be something.

If the Muslims begin to study, understand and follow his advice, they will surpass the nation and get an elevated place in this world. He is surely a hero in a true sense. He is my favourite personality. May the Muslims of this era get inspiration from his poetry and regain their lost glory.

After preparing this essay on Allama Iqbal you should go for An Essay on Ideal Teacher .

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March 28, 2018 at 6:14 am

A very good Essay on My Favourite Personality Allama Iqbal.

June 2, 2019 at 3:19 am

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October 30, 2020 at 5:50 am

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December 4, 2020 at 11:54 am

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December 4, 2020 at 8:45 am

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February 24, 2021 at 5:19 pm

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Hassan Tanweer

December 17, 2021 at 5:24 am

It is very helpful and easy essay for an outstanding student……Thanks alot for writing such a beautiful essay on Allama Iqbal with quotations..

May you succeed in your goals.

December 17, 2021 at 3:07 pm

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Asma Ramzan

September 25, 2022 at 1:31 pm

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Allama Iqbal

1877 - 1938 | Lahore , Pakistan

One of the greatest Urdu Poets. National poet of Pakistan who penned 'Saare jahaan se achha hindostaan hamara' and 'Lab pe aati hai dua ban ke tamanna meri'

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Essay on Allama Muhammad Iqbal in English

The architect of the ideology of Pakistan Doctor Allama Iqbal is, undoubtedly, the great Islamic thinker of the modern times and one of the greatest of all time. He is a great poet, philosopher, educationist, and reformer. He had made a lasting contribution to Human thought. His poetic works made him immortal. Essay on Allama Muhammad Iqbal in English with Quotations. Allama Iqbal was the great poet-philosopher and active political leader born at Sialkot, Punjab, in 1877. He descended from a family of Kashmiri Brahmans, who had embraced Islam about 300 years earlier.

Allama Iqbal received his early education in the traditional Madrassa. Later he joined the Sialkot Mission School, from where he passed his matriculate examination. In 1897, he obtained his Bachelor of Arts Degree from Government College, Lahore. After Two years , he secured his Masters Degree and was appointed in the Oriental College, Lahore, as a lecturer of history, philosophy and English. He later proceeded to Europe for higher studies. Having obtained a degree from Cambridge, he secured his doctorate at Munich and finally qualified as a lawyer.

He returned to India in 1908. Besides teaching and practicing law, Iqbal continued to write poetry. He resigned from government service in 1911 and took up the task of propagating individual thinking among the Muslims through poetry. When the Hindu philosophers presented this philosophy that a nation is born throughout the country and when Maulana Hussam Ahmed Madni seconded it then Iqbal reacted strongly towards it.

Allama Iqbal his debut in politics then he was elected as the member of Punjab’s legislative assembly in 1926, during the elections of 1937 when Quaid-e-Azam started re contructioning of the Muslim League Allama Iqbal was along with him.

Allama Iqbal believe that the Muslims of India have a separate identity and to protect his identity the establishment of a separate homeland for the Muslims of india was necessary. On 28 March 1909 he excusing the invitation from the secular party “Minsva Lodge” said I have been a keen supporter of this theory that religious differences in the country should end and even now I practice the principle. During 1930-32 three sessions of Round Table Conference were held. Iqbal attended second and third round table conference. Having attended the second round table conference in September 1931 in London, he was keenly aware of the deep seated Hindu and Sikh prejudice and unaccommodating attitude.

Iqbal also acted as the Right hand of Muhammad Ali Jinnah. Iqbal also worked for the prosperity of Muslims. But He could not see his dream becoming a reality and died on 21st April 1938. His Tomb is near the main gate of Badshahi Mosque.He gave the message of Love, brotherhood, hope, and self-awareness. His message will remain forever. May his soul rest in peace.

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Allama Iqbal Essay in English (Easy and Outstanding)

Here I am going to write an Essay on Allama Iqbal in English . This is a very simple and easy-to-learn essay in English for all class students. Every student can prepare Allama Iqbal Essay in English from here according to his/her choice.

Allama Iqbal Essay in English (Easy)

Allama Iqbal is our national poet. Allama Muhammad Iqbal” was born in Sialkot on November 9, 1877. His forefathers came from Kashmir. His father Shaikh Noor Muhammad was a pious man. He passed his Intermediate examination from Murray College, Sialkot.

Read: Allama Iqbal Essay in English for Childs

Syed Mir Hassan taught him Arabic, Persian and Islamic studies. He did his M.A. in Philosophy from the Government College, Lahore. He went abroad for higher education. He had the degree of Bar-at-Law. He went to Germany and got a degree of Ph.D. He came back to his country.

He wrote many poems to awake the Muslims. The Muslims were poor, uneducated and lived in very unhappy conditions. Being the national poet and a thinker, he taught the Muslims a sense of self-respect, In 1930 at Allahbad, he gave the idea of a separate homeland for the Muslims of India.

He passed away on the 21st of April, 1938. He was buried outside the Badshahi Masjid in Lahore. Bang-e-Dara, Baal-e-Jibraeel, Zarb-e-Kaleem and Javed Nama are his famous books.

Allama Iqbal Essay in English for Class 10 & 12

Birth of allama iqbal:.

Allama Muhammad Iqbal was born on November 9, 1877 in Sialkot. He belonged to an ancient family of Kashmiri Pandits. His forefathers converted to Islam two hundred and fifty years ago and emigrated from Kashmir and settled in Sialkot. Allama Muhammad Iqbal was fortunate in that he got the opportunity to be blessed with the training of good and virtuous parents. His father Sheikh Noor Muhammad was a Sufi man. His mother Mohtarma Imam Bibi was a wise woman.

Read: Allama Iqbal Essay in English for Class 6

Early education:

Allama Muhammad Iqbal’s early education, like that of ordinary Muslim children, took place in the school according to the custom of the time. Then he entered Mission School Sialkot. He was intelligent from childhood. He passed the fifth class examination with a scholarship and also got a scholarship in the last grade of middle school. He also achieved a prominent position in the inter-class which was the basis for admission in the college.

Discipleship of Maulana Mir Hassan:

When he entered the Scotch Mission College, Sialkot. He had the opportunity to make regular use of Maulana Syed Mir Hassan, a very capable teacher of Arabic and Persian. Allama Muhammad Iqbal studied up to FA in Sialkot. After that, he was sent to Lahore to get higher education. Scotch Mission College was not called Murray College at the time.

Education in Lahore:

Allama Iqbal came to Lahore in 1895 and entered Government College Lahore. His subjects here were English philosophy and Arabic. In 1997 he passed the BA exam and came first in the Arabic subject and won two gold medals. At that time Professor Thomas Arnold was a famous teacher of philosophy.

Allama Muhammad Iqbal had his own tendency towards philosophy and he got the opportunity to be a student of a famous philosopher like Arnold. Allama Muhammad Iqbal took admission in MA Philosophy in 1997. After passing his MA, he started lecturing on history, philosophy and politics at Oriental College, Lahore.

Read: Allama Iqbal Short Essay in English for Class 2, 3, 4 and 5

Higher education:

Allama Muhammad Iqbal traveled to England in 1905 for higher studies in philosophy and law. He passed the barrister’s examination from the University of Cambridge and later obtained the degree of Doctor of Philosophy from the University of Munich, Germany.

He also served as a Professor of Arabic at the University of London for six months, as deputy of Professor Arnold. After that, he returned home with many academic honors and degrees. He mastered Arabic, Persian, Sanskrit and many European languages.

Return to Home from Abroad:

After completing his higher education, he decided to return home and arrived in Lahore in 1908 where he received a warm welcome. He started practicing law in Lahore and also taught philosophy for 18 months at Government College, Lahore. Because Mr. James, the college’s professor of philosophy, had died and no English teacher could be immediately appointed in his place.

Poetry of Allama Iqbal:

Before moving to Europe, his poetry was limited. He used to write poems about the nation and homeland. Most of his poetry was in Urdu. After returning from Europe, his poetry changed and he started reciting poetry mostly in Persian. His Urdu poetry became famous even before 1901. He wrote a philosophical Masnavi Israr Khudi which was published in 1915. This Masnavi became more popular in England than in India.

Professor Nicholson published an English translation of the Masnavi. In this way, the Western world became acquainted with the ideas of Allama Muhammad Iqbal. Renowned critic Professor Dixon commented on the Masnavi in ​​detail and praised it. This had a great effect on the British government and in January 1923,  Allama Muhammad Iqbal was honored as “Sir”.

Ethics and Dress:

Although he was educated in English, led a pious and simple life. He spent most of his time studying. Eaten only once in 24 hours. Even during the health issues, his style was such that there was no difference in daily routine. He met his visitors with the same smile and warmth as he had in health.

He wore a kurta and shalwar in the early days. He wore a white turban or a loincloth. However, when he went to Europe, he had to wear English clothes. When he returned, he usually wore a Turkish hat with a shalwar kameez and a coat. Sometimes he wore a coat and trousers. By the way, he did not like English clothes.

Patriotism:

Allama Muhammad Iqbal was against the political disintegration of patriotism. Patriotism was ingrained in him. He was very attached to his homeland and this is a natural passion. His homeland was Kashmir. He expressed his love for Kashmir in various ways. He was also the secretary of several Kashmiri associations

The love of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him):

Allama Muhammad Iqbal was a figure of non-Islamic. The Holy Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) could not tolerate the slightest disrespect to Islam and the greats of Islam. The love of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) was embedded in their veins and fibers. Had Allama Sarwar Kainat (peace be upon him) been mentioned, Allama Iqbal’s tears would have flowed. In his words, devotion to the person of the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) is expressed.

Death of Allama Iqbal

He died on 21 April 1938 and was buried near the main gate of Badshahi Mosque Lahore.

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2 thoughts on “Allama Iqbal Essay in English (Easy and Outstanding)”

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Very nice essay.Its like very simple and easy in my opinion.i would rate this approximately 8.5/10😀😀😀

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